osai 10 CNC User Manual

10 Series CNC User Manual
Code: 45004452H Rev. 15
PUBLICATION ISSUED BY:
OSAI S.p.A. Via Torino, 14 - 10010 Barone Canavese (TO) – Italy
Tel. +39-0119899711
Web: www.osai.it
e-mail: sales@osai.it
service@osai.it
Copyright 2001-2004 by OSAI All rights reserved
Edition:November 2004
IMPORTANT USER INFORMATION
This document has been prepared in order to be used by OSAI. It describes the latest release of the product. OSAI reserves the right to modify and improve the product described by this document at any time and without prior notice. Actual application of this product is up to the user. In no event will OSAI be responsible or liable for indirect or consequential damages that may result from installation or use of the equipment described in this text.
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UPDATE
10 Series CNC User Manual

SUMMARY OF CHANGES

General
This publication is issued with reference to Software Release 7.4 for the 10 Series systems (E69). The following modifications have been made to this revision.
PAGES UPDATE TYPE
INDEX
Chapter 2
page 10 Added new description: PLUS SD000
Chapter 3
page 47 Added description of softkey: SYSTEM SHUT DOWN
Chapter 11
page 8
Appendix A
page 25 Added new codes: SD214-SD215-SD216-SD217
Updated
Added new description: Execution of paramacros in MDI mode
10 Series CNC User Manual (15)
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Preface

10 Series CNC User Manual
PREFACE
This manual describes how to operate a 10 Series CNC. It provides the end user with all the necessary information for using and programming the system.
REFERENCE
Consult:
10 Series CNC Product Specifications
10 Series CNC AMP - Software Characterisation Manual
For further information refer to:
10 Series CNC Programming Manual
SUMMARY
This manual describes how your 10 Series CNC works and explains how to operate the system. Each chapter deals with a separate topic.
1. Features and specifications
This chapter lists the general hardware and software characteristics of 10 Series CNC’s. It also
describes the major features of the front panel.
2. System start up
This chapter explains how to switch an and start up the system. It discusses the screens and
messages displayed when the system runs the self diagnostic.
3. User interface
This chapter describes the function of the softkeys, pushbuttons and controls available on the
panel. An overview of all the softkeys levels available gives the user a reference guide of all the softkeys available. It provides a detailed description of the various video pages and discusses the optional operator console.
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4. Setting system variables and parameters
This chapter explains how to set the local and system variables used for program writing. It also
describes how to set the machine operation parameters accessible with the MACHINE SET UP softkey.
5. Establishing origins and homing the axes
This chapter describes how to home the axes and establish the machine origins. In addition, it
provides a definition of the various reference and origin points managed by the control.
6. Axes jogging and stop function
This chapter describes how to move the axes manually.
7. Using tables
This chapter deals with the tables controlled by the system. It describes the Table Editor, a
utility with which to compile and edit system tables.
8. Table editor configurator
This chapter deals with the Table Editor, a utility for customising the tables visualised or printed
by the system, the video pages and the softkey labels. It also discusses how to configure and handle customised tables.
9. Tool management
This chapter explains how to define tool offsets and part origins an the spindle axis. In addition
it describes how to manage the information stored in the Tool Data Base (tool mounting, transfer, etc.).
10. Part program file manager
The chapter describes the part program management environment, the directories display, the
copy, rename and edit of the part programs.
11. Part program execution
This chapter explains how to set the machine for part program execution as well as the various
execution modes.
12. Machine Plot
This chapter introduces the MACHINE PLOT, a utility with which to visualise the tool path
graphics in real time while the machine is executing the program.
13. DOS Shell
This chapter describes the procedures for hard disk file management using the DOS operating
system functions.
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10 Series CNC User Manual
14. Security
This chapter describes a series of security functions that regulate the access to the system
resources.
15. Peripherals
This chapter describes the programs used to configure and use the systems with
communication ports connected to external devices (via a serial, parallel or Ethernet line).
16. Ethernet Communication
This chapter provides the most important information about Ethernet communication and
describes how to configure the network and the network services.
17. Function tables
Lists the enabling tables.
A. Error messages
Lists the error codes and messages and the related recovery operations.
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Warnings
For correct control operation, it is important to follow the information given in this manual. Take particular care with topics bearing one of the mentions: WARNING, CAUTION or IMPORTANT, which indicate the following types of information:
Draws attention to facts or circumstances that may cause damage to the
WARNING
control, to the machine or to operators.
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
Indicates information to be followed in order to avoid damage to equipment in general.
Indicates information that must be followed carefully in order to ensure full success of the application.
Terminology
Some terms appearing throughout the manual are explained below.
Control Refers to the 10 Series numerical control unit comprising front panel unit and
basic unit.
Front Panel Is the interface module between machine and operator; it has a monitor on
which messages are output and a keyboard to input the data. It is connected to the basic unit.
Basic Unit Is the hardware-software unit handling all the machine functions. It is connected
to the front panel and to the machine tool.
END OF PREFACE
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INDEX

FEATURES AND SPECIFICATIONS
INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 1-1
Processes .............................................................................................................. 1-1
HARDWARE STRUCTURE ............................................................................................ 1-2
Central Unit............................................................................................................ 1-2
Operator Panel ...................................................................................................... 1-4
WINMEDIA....................................................................................................................... 1-7
General .................................................................................................................. 1-7
Mass storage ......................................................................................................... 1-14
FDU peripheral ...................................................................................................... 1-14
CD-ROM peripheral............................................................................................... 1-14
Keyboard connection............................................................................................. 1-14
Mouse connection.................................................................................................. 1-14
Ethernet connection............................................................................................... 1-14
Riser Card.............................................................................................................. 1-14
External connections ............................................................................................. 1-14
Keyboard ............................................................................................................... 1-15
Operator Console .................................................................................................. 1-16
SOFTWARE STRUCTURE ............................................................................................. 1-18
Utilities ................................................................................................................... 1-20
Index
SYSTEM START UP
SYSTEM POWER UP...................................................................................................... 2-1
DIAGNOSTIC SCREENS................................................................................................ 2-1
Modules ................................................................................................................. 2-4
EMERGENCY SYSTEM SWITCH-ON ............................................................................ 2-5
DIAGNOSTIC MESSAGES............................................................................................. 2-7
PASSED Tests ...................................................................................................... 2-8
REPORTS about devices and actions in progress ............................................... 2-9
Error messages ..................................................................................................... 2-10
USER INTERFACE
KEYBOARD .................................................................................................................... 3-1
Function keys......................................................................................................... 3-2
Alphanumeric Section............................................................................................ 3-2
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OPERATOR PANEL FUNCTION KEYS ......................................................................... 3-4
Fixed Keys ............................................................................................................. 3-4
Special keys ........................................................................................................... 3-5
CONTROL BUTTONS ..................................................................................................... 3-6
VIDEO ..............................................................................................................................3-7
Main screen............................................................................................................ 3-9
Status information area.......................................................................................... 3-10
Axes data area .......................................................................................................3-12
General data area .................................................................................................. 3-13
Part program data area.......................................................................................... 3-15
Large font display................................................................................................... 3-16
Configurable screen pages .................................................................................... 3-19
System status (SYS_STA) ..................................................................................... 3-20
Axes position (AXES_POS) ................................................................................... 3-22
Program display (PRG_DISP) ............................................................................... 3-23
Process status (PROC_STA)................................................................................. 3-24
Programmed code state (CODE_STA).................................................................. 3-26
Axes offsets (AXIS_OFF)....................................................................................... 3-27
Selecting a screen.................................................................................................. 3-27
Enlarging an elementary quadrant......................................................................... 3-28
Directory of Programs screen ................................................................................ 3-29
Additional data windows ........................................................................................ 3-30
General rules about data entry windows ...............................................................3-32
SOFTKEYS ...................................................................................................................... 3-35
Main menu .............................................................................................................3-38
Auto ........................................................................................................................ 3-39
Manual.................................................................................................................... 3-41
Part Program.......................................................................................................... 3-42
Variables ................................................................................................................3-43
OEM ....................................................................................................................... 3-43
Machine Set-Up .....................................................................................................3-44
Tables..................................................................................................................... 3-46
Diagnostics............................................................................................................. 3-47
Utility....................................................................................................................... 3-48
OPERATOR CONSOLE .................................................................................................. 3-49
Operator Console Keys and Functions.................................................................. 3-49
Pilot Panel Selectors and Functions ...................................................................... 3-52
Controls and functions of the WinMedia operator console .................................... 3-55
SETTING SYSTEM VARIABLES AND PARAMETERS
LOCAL AND SYSTEM VARIABLES ..............................................................................4-1
E variables ............................................................................................................. 4-2
User variables ........................................................................................................ 4-3
H variables ............................................................................................................. 4-4
SN variables........................................................................................................... 4-5
SC variables........................................................................................................... 4-6
PLUS variables ......................................................................................................4-9
Searching for pages and variable indexes............................................................. 4-10
Using variables for calculations .............................................................................4-11
SETTING MACHINE PARAMETERS.............................................................................. 4-12
Dynamic Params.................................................................................................... 4-13
Dynamic limits ........................................................................................................ 4-15
Program SET-UP ................................................................................................... 4-16
Block Retrace......................................................................................................... 4-16
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Probe parameters.................................................................................................. 4-17
Axes Reference ..................................................................................................... 4-18
Accuracy ................................................................................................................ 4-19
Time/date............................................................................................................... 4-20
ESTABLISHING ORIGINS AND HOMING THE AXES
GENERAL........................................................................................................................ 5-1
HOMING THE AXES ....................................................................................................... 5-3
Manual Homing ................................................................................................ 5-3
Automatic Homing ............................................................................................ 5-3
DEFINING ORIGINS........................................................................................................ 5-5
DEFINING THE PART ZERO ON THE SPINDLE AXIS................................................. 5-8
Part zero on tool tip................................................................................................ 5-8
Part zero on spindle nose...................................................................................... 5-10
HOMING AND ORIGIN PRESETTING FOR DIAMETER AXES.................................... 5-11
AXES JOGGING AND STOP FUNCTIONS
Index
JOG.................................................................................................................................. 6-1
Continuous Jog...................................................................................................... 6-2
Incremental Jog ..................................................................................................... 6-2
DEFINING THE JOG INCREMENT ................................................................................ 6-3
FEEDRATE OVERRIDE.................................................................................................. 6-4
ALTERING THE JOG INCREMENT ............................................................................... 6-5
JOG RETURN TO THE PROFILE .................................................................................. 6-6
SPINDLE SPEED OVERRIDE ........................................................................................ 6-7
STOP FUNCTIONS ......................................................................................................... 6-8
Reset...................................................................................................................... 6-8
Hold........................................................................................................................ 6-8
EMERGENCY STOP ....................................................................................................... 6-9
ACTIVE RESET............................................................................................................... 6-9
REMOVING THE TOOL AFTER AN EMERGENCY ...................................................... 6-12
USING TABLES
WHAT IS A TABLE? ....................................................................................................... 7-2
USING THE TABLE EDITOR.......................................................................................... 7-3
Directory Window................................................................................................... 7-5
Softkeys common to all Tables.............................................................................. 7-6
Table Editor Keys .................................................................................................. 7-7
TABLE EDITOR FUNCTIONS ........................................................................................ 7-8
Opening a Table .................................................................................................... 7-8
Loading a Table ..................................................................................................... 7-9
Altering a Table...................................................................................................... 7-10
Incremental Parameter Modification...................................................................... 7-11
Inserting a Record in a Table ................................................................................ 7-12
Canceling a Record from a Table.......................................................................... 7-13
Saving a Table....................................................................................................... 7-14
Printing a Table...................................................................................................... 7-14
Sorting Lines and Columns ................................................................................... 7-15
Search for an Element........................................................................................... 7-16
Changing the Measuring Unit ................................................................................ 7-16
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Table Backup ......................................................................................................... 7-17
Restoring Tables .................................................................................................... 7-18
ORIGINS TABLE ............................................................................................................. 7-19
TOOLS TABLE ................................................................................................................ 7-21
TOOL OFFSETS TABLE................................................................................................. 7-26
TOOL DATA BASE .........................................................................................................7-29
MAGAZINE TABLE ......................................................................................................... 7-32
USER TABLE .................................................................................................................. 7-32
TABLE EDITOR CONFIGURATOR
GENERAL........................................................................................................................ 8-1
CONFIGURATOR SCREENS ......................................................................................... 8-2
Main configurator screen ....................................................................................... 8-2
Configurator screen ............................................................................................... 8-3
SOFTKEYS ...................................................................................................................... 8-7
Softkeys in the main configurator screen............................................................... 8-7
Configuration screen softkeys single tables ..........................................................8-8
LOADING A CONFIGURATION FILE............................................................................. 8-10
SAVING A CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................8-11
RESTORING THE DEFAULT CONFIGURATION .......................................................... 8-12
AXES CONFIGURATION ................................................................................................ 8-13
CONFIGURING A TABLE ............................................................................................... 8-14
Configuring fields ...................................................................................................8-17
LINKING TABLE FIELDS................................................................................................ 8-20
UNLINKING TABLE FIELDS .......................................................................................... 8-22
ARRANGING THE TABLE FIELDS ................................................................................ 8-23
CONFIGURING THE PRINTING OUTPUT .....................................................................8-26
CONFIGURING HELP ..................................................................................................... 8-28
CONFIGURING SOFTKEYS ...........................................................................................8-29
QUITTING THE CONFIGURATOR ENVIRONMENT...................................................... 8-30
PERSONALISING USER TABLES ................................................................................. 8-31
User Table Manager screens and softkeys ........................................................... 8-32
Configuring a table ................................................................................................. 8-37
Configuring the table fields .................................................................................... 8-39
Copying a table or the fields of a table................................................................... 8-40
Copying a table ...................................................................................................... 8-40
Copying table fields................................................................................................ 8-41
Configuring HELP MESSAGES ............................................................................. 8-42
Loading and saving a table on a file ......................................................................8-43
Printing a user table ............................................................................................... 8-43
TOOL MANAGEMENT
GENERAL........................................................................................................................ 9-1
TOOL PRESETTING .......................................................................................................9-2
Tool presetting on an external system ................................................................... 9-3
Tool presetting on the machining part ................................................................... 9-4
DEFINING A MULTIPLE CUTTER TOOL....................................................................... 9-6
MANAGING THE TOOL DATA BASE ............................................................................ 9-7
Transfering tool data between the Tool Data Base and the Tool Table ................ 9-7
Entry of data fora new tool in the Tool Table (retrieved from Data Base) .............9-7
Overwriting the data of a tool already in the Tool Table with the Data Base data. 9-9
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PART PROGRAM FILE MANAGER
Main screen ........................................................................................................... 10-1
SOFTKEYS...................................................................................................................... 10-3
LINE EDITOR .................................................................................................................. 10-4
Line Editor screen.................................................................................................. 10-4
Creating a new part program................................................................................. 10-7
Loading an existing Part Program ......................................................................... 10-7
Loading a running Part Program ........................................................................... 10-7
Characteristics of the Line Editor........................................................................... 10-8
Line Editor function keys ....................................................................................... 10-9
Writing new characters in a block.......................................................................... 10-11
Opening a new line ................................................................................................ 10-11
Deleting lines ......................................................................................................... 10-12
Retrieving lines ...................................................................................................... 10-13
Configuration Editor............................................................................................... 10-14
Numbering program blocks ................................................................................... 10-16
Search for strings and block numbers................................................................... 10-17
Cut & Paste............................................................................................................ 10-18
Inserting a part program ........................................................................................ 10-20
Saving a part program ........................................................................................... 10-20
Index
PART PROGRAM EXECUTION
SETTING PART PROGRAM PARAMETERS ................................................................ 11-1
EXECUTION OF A PART PROGRAM............................................................................ 11-4
Selecting and activating a part program................................................................ 11-4
Automatic execution .............................................................................................. 11-4
Semiauto (block-by-block) execution .................................................................... 11-5
Multiblock retrace................................................................................................... 11-6
Executing blocks from keyboard............................................................................ 11-7
MDI execution without an active part program ...................................................... 11-7
MDI execution with an active part program ........................................................... 11-8
Executing part of a program .................................................................................. 11-9
Modifying blocks in BLK/BLK mode....................................................................... 11-10
Restoring a part program....................................................................................... 11-10
Search for a string ................................................................................................. 11-11
Overriding the programmed feedrate .................................................................... 11-12
Overriding the spindle speed................................................................................. 11-13
Overriding the rapid ............................................................................................... 11-14
Execution in Dry Run mode................................................................................... 11-14
MEMORY SEARCHING .................................................................................................. 11-15
Automatic searching .............................................................................................. 11-15
Searching for a pre-set block................................................................................. 11-16
Restarting a working cycle..................................................................................... 11-16
Searching mode..................................................................................................... 11-17
MACHINE PLOT
MACHINE PLOT USED WITH AXES CONNECTED ..................................................... 12-1
User interface with axes connected ...................................................................... 12-2
Machine Plot video page with axes connected ..................................................... 12-3
Softkeys active in axes connected mode .............................................................. 12-4
SETTING MACHINE PLOT PARAMETERS WITH AXES CONNECTED ..................... 12-5
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10 Series CNC User Manual
DRAWING A PROFILE WITH CONNECTED AXES ......................................................12-9
CHECKING THE GRAPHICS.......................................................................................... 12-10
ZOOM............................................................................................................................... 12-11
CAPTURING POINT COORDINATES ............................................................................ 12-13
MACHINE PLOT WITH AXES DISCONNECTED (DRY RUN MODE) ........................... 12-15
Configuration and functionality in use with axes disconnected .............................12-15
Video page with axes disconnected (Dry Run Active)........................................... 12-16
Softkeys active in axes disconnected mode (dry run) ...........................................12-17
SETTING THE MACHINE PLOT PARAMETERS WITH AXES DISCONNECTED 12-18
VERIFY............................................................................................................................. 12-21
CLEAR SCREEN ............................................................................................................. 12-21
EXAME GRAPHIC ........................................................................................................... 12-21
DOS SHELL
LAUNCHING DOS SHELL .............................................................................................. 13-1
DEFAULT PARAMETER VALUES ................................................................................. 13-2
DISPLAYING A DIRECTORY ......................................................................................... 13-4
DOS SHELL COMMANDS .............................................................................................. 13-6
ABORT................................................................................................................... 13-7
BACKUP................................................................................................................. 13-7
COPY ..................................................................................................................... 13-8
DELETE .................................................................................................................13-9
DIRECTORY ..........................................................................................................13-10
EDIT ....................................................................................................................... 13-11
EXIT .......................................................................................................................13-11
FORMAT ................................................................................................................ 13-12
HELP ...................................................................................................................... 13-13
MKDIR.................................................................................................................... 13-14
PRINT..................................................................................................................... 13-15
RENAME................................................................................................................ 13-16
RESTORE.............................................................................................................. 13-17
SHOW DRIVES...................................................................................................... 13-18
XCOPY................................................................................................................... 13-19
SECURITY
USER LEVELS................................................................................................................. 14-2
ABILITY TO USE SYSTEM FUNCTIONS .......................................................................14-3
ABILITY TO INSTALL OPTIONS.................................................................................... 14-4
ENABLING THE SECURITY ENVIRONMENT ...............................................................14-5
SET LEVEL ............................................................................................................ 14-6
SET PASSWORD .................................................................................................. 14-7
SET SECURITY ..................................................................................................... 14-8
SHOW SECURITY................................................................................................. 14-10
PRODUCT INFO.................................................................................................... 14-11
PRODUCT KEYS................................................................................................... 14-11
INSTALL................................................................................................................. 14-12
SHOW OPTION and SHOW FIXUPS.................................................................... 14-13
PERIPHERALS
ACTIVATING PERIPHERALS........................................................................................ 15-2
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10 Series CNC User Manual
INTERLNK....................................................................................................................... 15-3
Configuration ......................................................................................................... 15-3
Interlnk Configuration for 10 Series System.......................................................... 15-3
Interlnk Configuration Personal Computer ............................................................ 15-7
PRINT DEVICE................................................................................................................ 15-8
REMOTE BOOT .............................................................................................................. 15-9
ETHERNET COMUNICATION
INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 16-1
COMMENTS ON THE NETWORKS ............................................................................... 16-3
Definitions .............................................................................................................. 16-3
Network topology................................................................................................... 16-5
CONFIGURATION OF THE NETWORK ........................................................................ 16-7
General view.......................................................................................................... 16-7
Network configurator ............................................................................................. 16-7
FUNCTIONS OFFERED BY THE NETWORK................................................................ 16-8
File Transfer........................................................................................................... 16-8
Server services ...................................................................................................... 16-8
Access from a client............................................................................................... 16-9
Exchanges of messages between tasks ............................................................... 16-9
USER INTERFACE ......................................................................................................... 16-12
Access to the configuration environment .............................................................. 16-12
Network configurator screen displays ................................................................... 16-13
Main screen ...................................................................................................... 16-13
First screen display: Advanced Level............................................................... 16-13
Second screen display ..................................................................................... 16-14
Third screen display (optional) ......................................................................... 16-16
NETWORK CONFIGURATOR SOFTKEYS ................................................................... 16-18
Level selection (LEVEL Softkey) ........................................................................... 16-20
Channel configuration (CHAN GENERAL Softkey) .............................................. 16-20
Configuration of server type services (SERVER Softkey)..................................... 16-22
Configuration of client type services (CLIENT Softkey) ........................................ 16-24
CONFIGURATION OF TASK-TO-TASK TYPE SERVICES .......................................... 16-26
Enabling Task-To-Task communication ................................................................ 16-26
Defining a local environment as sharable in the network (SHARED ENV
softkey) .................................................................................................................. 16-26
Connection to a remote environment (REMOTE ENV. Softkey)........................... 16-28
Immediate connection of remote environments (Softkey ENVIR. CONNECT)..... 16-30
Automatic connection of remote devices (Softkey SERVICES CONN.) ............... 16-31
USE OF THE SERVICES IN THE NETWORK................................................................ 16-32
Network activation on the 10 Series system ......................................................... 16-32
Enabling the net on a Windows PC ....................................................................... 16-32
ACCESS TO A SERVICE FROM DOS SHELL .............................................................. 16-33
Display of the drives .............................................................................................. 16-33
ACCESS TO A PART PROGRAM.................................................................................. 16-34
DOS REAL TIME ENVIRONMENT ................................................................................. 16-34
Index
FUNCTION TABLES
FUNCTION TABLES: BYTE 0 - Reserved ............................................................ 17-1
FUNCTION TABLES: BYTE 1 - Reserved ............................................................ 17-2
FUNCTION TABLES: BYTE 2 - Maintenance....................................................... 17-2
FUNCTION TABLES: BYTE 3 - Directory Protection............................................ 17-3
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FUNCTION TABLES: BYTE 4 - System Tables Protection................................... 17-3
FUNCTION TABLES: BYTE 5 - Configuration ......................................................17-4
FUNCTION TABLES: BYTE 6 - PLUS Execution.................................................. 17-4
FUNCTION TABLES: BYTE 7 - Part Program Development ................................ 17-5
FUNCTION TABLES: BYTE 8 - Execution of CNC Functions .............................. 17-5
FUNCTION TABLES: BYTE 9 - Reserved OEM ................................................... 17-6
ERROR MESSAGES
USER INTERFACE ERRORS ......................................................................................... A-2
PART PROGRAM ERROR MESSAGES ........................................................................ A-5
TABLE EDITOR ERRORS ..............................................................................................A-6
DOS SHELL ERROR MESSAGES ................................................................................. A-11
SECURITY ERRORS....................................................................................................... A-13
EMERGENCY MESSAGES............................................................................................. A-15
MESSAGES FOR D.S.I. ANOMALIES............................................................................ A-17
MESSAGES ON FASTWIRE ANOMALIES .................................................................... A-17
RESERVED MESSAGES ................................................................................................ A-17
HARDWARE DIAGNOSTICS ERRORS .........................................................................A-18
Base unit (main CPU) ............................................................................................A-18
Other boards .......................................................................................................... A-19
SOFTWARE DIAGNOSTICS ERRORS .......................................................................... A-21
Operating system ................................................................................................... A-21
Software Configuration Errors................................................................................ A-23
APPLICATION ERRORS................................................................................................. A-27
EDITOR ERRORS ...........................................................................................................A-28
ERROR FROM PERIPHERALS ...................................................................................... A-31
ERRORS COMMON TO ALL OPERATOR PANELS..................................................... A-32
CONFIGURATOR ERROR MESSAGES OF NETWORKS ............................................ A-34
ERROR MESSAGES DURING NETWORK BOOTSTRAP ............................................ A-36
END INDEX
viii 10 Series CNC User Manual (15)
Chapter 1
FEATURES AND SPECIFICATIONS
INTRODUCTION
10 Series is a family of state-of-the-art controls capable of meeting a vast range of standard and non standard application requirements: milling machines, grinding machines, wood-, glass- and marble-working machines, oxygen cutters, etc. The upper segment in 10 Series can control up to 32 digital axes.
10 Series systems are the result of the most advanced technologies (32 bit microprocessor, surface mounting, etc.). The powerful multi-task, real time, event driven, operating system is enhanced by an open hardware and software architecture that permits MTB's to personalise the application by incorporating custom-specific packages. Access to the sophisticated NC functions is provided by an easy-to-use user interface that can be tailored to the MTB requirements.
Processes
The word "process" usually refers to the management of a machine tool: control of the machine axes, execution of machining programs, activation and control of the machine logic, etc. More in general, the notion of process may include any auxiliary task supporting the operation of the main machine: tool change, part loading/unloading, statistic calculations, report production, etc.
Multiprocess capabilities are among the major assets of 10 Series CNC, which can manage up to twenty processes. When synchronised, processes can be managed faster and more flexibly than with separate control systems.
10 Series CNC User Manual (14) 1-1
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Features and Specifications

HARDWARE STRUCTURE

The hardware structure of 10 Series systems is made up of different modules that can be combined to satisfy the application requeriments.
Two of these modules are present in every configuration:
the operator panel
the central unit
Central Unit
The central unit may be of the monoboard type, i.e all in one board, or consist of a rack that accomodates all of the electronic boards:
the system CPU
the axes control board(s)
the I/O board(s)
the PLC card
In addition, the system may include a series of optional modules picked up from the following list:
one or more Pilot Panel operator consoles connected to the Central Unit
a teach pendant connected to the central unit via the serial line
up to two electronic handwheels connected to the encoder inputs available on the axes board
local and remote I/O modules:
high density I/O (HD I/O)
medium density I/O (OSARING)
digital I/O
analog I/O
digital and analog I/O's for INTERBUS
All the I/O modules and the operator consoles are connected to the central unit over an optical fiber ring that protects the system against the electrical noise produced by the machine tool. The I/O ring may include up to 1000 I/O points.
For more information about the system modules and how to connect them, please refer to the 10 Series Product Specifications and to the 10 Series Family Installation Guide.
From release sw 5.1.2, the INTERBUS connecting system may be used. Up to 2048 inputs and 2048 outputs may be managed on this system.
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Chapter 1
Features and Specifications
The figure that follows shows an example of how to connect the various 10 Series system modules.
Configuration of the Series 10 System
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Features and Specifications
Operator Panel
The Operator Panel or front panel is the interface between the system and the operator.
There are 3 models of operator panel:
BLink
OPLink
WinLink
In all versions, the Operator Panel comprises a screen with a liquid crystal display, a USA-ASCII standard keyboard separate from the monitor to increase the ergonomics of the system and 7 softkeys. It uses the latest Man-Machine interface techniques in a simple, friendly manner and its main functions are:
key in operating commands by means of the softkeys;
enter the start, stop and reset commands;
enter data, in terms of commands, through the keyboard;
enter data and software (part programs, software options, etc.), using diskettes;
display system data and operating conditions;
control the NC environment or integrated PC environment (on the WinLink model using the
yellow key).
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Features and Specifications
BLink Operator Panel
Is the basic version to be used with an external Operator Console, available with a 10.4” TFT colour screen.
BLink Operator Panel
OPLink Operator Panel
Is the version with a built-in Operator Console that provides CYCLE START; HOLD and RESET buttons; keys for selecting the AUTO and MANUAL modes, for changing the spindle working and rotating speed and 6 function keys with LED's which may be used by the manufacturer for machine logic customization. It is available with a 10.4” TFT colour screen.
OPLink Operator Panel
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WinLink Operator Panel
The WinLink front panel, shown in the diagram below, consists of a 10.4" o 12.1” TFT monitor, alphanumeric keyboard, built-in mouse and built-in PC board (with its own HDU and 3.5" floppy disk drive). It has no RESET, START or STOP key. It has a button ("yellow key") which is used for switching the monitor and keyboard from the NC environment to the PC environment, and vice versa. This front panel enables the monitor and keyboard to be shared by the NC and PC environments, which remain completely separate. On the built-in PC, you can use Windows applications that communicate with the NC using the Mini DNC Ethernet option supplied with the dynamic library (DLL) developed for Windows.
ALPHANUMERIC
KEYBOARD
MOUSE YELLOW BUTTON
WinLink type Operator Panel
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WINMEDIA

General
The WinMedia Operator Panel is a front-end module for use by the operators of the CNC to which it is connected via the Ethernet line. The panel can be supplemented with a keyboard connected directly to it and with an operator console connected to a bus line extraneous to the module (communication bus lines such as FastWire/CanOpen). The figure below shows a front view of the panel with the keyboard and the console.
Main characteristics of the panel
Anchoring compatible with 19” pitch rack
15” TFT display screen
Fdu and Cd-Rom accessed from the front
Power supply: 90~265Vac 50~60Hz (100W max) *
connector conforming to IEC/EN60320-1/C14 (INLET type, i.e., with male contacts)
* Connection to safety GND by means of the power supply cord
Characteristics of Cpu board (ProX-3650)
850 MHz Celeron processor
CRT controller/ 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768 FLAT PANEL
256/512 Mbyte DDR SDRAM
128/256 Kbyte cache
4 Mbyte Flash BIOS (I/O Setup and VGA)
Mini DIN connectors for keyboard and Mouse
IDE (Hdu) controller
Fdu controller
3 RS232 serial ports
1 RS232/422/485 serial port
1 SPP, ECP, EPP parallel port
RJ-45 connector for 10/100 Base-Tx Ethernet
2 USB 2.0 ports on back
1 2.0 USB port on front panel
1 dedicated 2.0 USB port for Touch Screen
1 PISA slot for Riser Card
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LCD 15”
CDU FDU
USB
T. PAD
22 mm diameter custom operator
16 mm diameter 12 custom operators
PC panel with keyboard and console – front view
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PC panel - rear view
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Panel - Keyboard - Console drilling template
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Features and Specifications
4 M5 threaded pins
ATTENTION: when the FDU and CD­ROM options are present, it is necessary to ensure an obstruction­free area, on the respective side, o 140 mm, to provide sufficient room to introduce the floppy/compact disks (zone marked with *).
On the right hand side, this area must also be left unobstructed if one wants to use the USB port for external units (this port is always present).
Display panel drilling template
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Features and Specifications
Operator console drilling template
Keyboard drilling template
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USB
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Com1
Com2
USB
Ethernet VG
Com4 Parallel port
Com3
Keyboard
PC Panel – Details of connectors
Power suppl
Mouse
Riser Card
PC Panel – Position of Riser Card
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Mass storage
Mass storage by means of an HDU with a capacity of 20 and more Gbytes, mounted inside the module.
FDU peripheral
The module uses an integrated FDU peripheral, fitted to the left part of the panel (option).
CD-ROM peripheral
The module has an integrated CD-ROM peripheral, fitted to the right part of the panel (option).
Keyboard connection
The keyboard is connected by means of a special Mini Din connector on the back of the module.
Mouse connection
The mouse is connected by means of a special Mini Din connector on the back of the module.
Ethernet connection
The Ethernet connection of the module to an external unit or a network is by means of a special connector on the back. To connect the module to a PC or other similar units you need a crossover cable, to connect it to a HUB you need a straight cable (see the Connectors/Cables section).
Riser Card
A Riser Card fitted to the special PISA connector makes available a PCI/ISA expansion connector on the back.
External connections
Back
Com1, Com3, Com4 RS232
Com2 RS232/RS422/RS485 (configurable)
Parallel port
LAN (Ethernet)
Keyboard (6-pin Mini DIN)
Mouse (6-pin Mini DIN)
Display screen (15-pin) Not used
USB, USB (two ports)
AC Pwr in Module power supply
Front
USB (one port)
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