This instruction manual is for the Olympus Fixed-Stage Motorized Upright Microscope Model BX61WI.
To ensure the safety, obtain optimum performance and to familiarize yourself fully with the use of this
microscope, we recommend that you study this manual thoroughly before operating the microscope.
Retain this instruction manual in an easily accessible place near the work desk for future reference.
A X 6 1 1 8
This device complies with the requirements of directive 98/79/EC concerning in vitro diagnostic medical devices. CE marking means the conformity to the directive.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case
the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
FCC WARNING: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
BX61WI
CONTENTS
Correct assembly and adjustments are critical for the microscope to exhibit its full performance. If you are going to
assemble the microscope yourself, please read Chapter 9, “ASSEMBLY” (pages 42 to 49) carefully. For the modules
provided with instruction manuals, also read the assembly procedures in their instruction manuals.
IMPORTANT — Be sure to read this section for safe use of the equipment. —
1Centering the Condenser2 Oblique Illumination (WI-OBCD)
4-7 Water Immersion Objectives.............................................................................................................................................. 23
1Using Water Immersion Objectives (Water Immersion Cap)
Using the Filter Turret
4
2 F/C Button
Objective Escape/Return Button
4
Adjusting the X-Axis/Y-Axis Knob Rotation Tension
Lowering the Stage Height
1Introduction2 Attaching the Modules
3Filter Characteristics of Fluorescence Mirror Units
4Fabricating Optional Mirror Units
24-35
............... 29-32
6 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
7 SPECIFICATIONS
8 OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
9
ASSEMBLY
—
See this section for the replacement of the light bulb. —
10LAMP HOUSING INSPECTION SHEET
36-38
39, 40
41
42-49
50
IMPORTANT
This microscope employs a UIS2 (UIS) (Universal Infinity System) optical design, and should be used only
with modules designed for the BX2 series (which belong to the Olympus BX series).
For the applicable modules, please consult Olympus or the latest catalogues. Less than optimum performance may result if inappropriate module combinations are used.
Configuration of Instruction Manuals
Since this microscope is expandable to a variety of systems, separate instruction manuals are prepared so
that the user has to read only the manuals according to the user’s own system.
Manual NameMain Contents
BX61WIObservation procedures including transmitted light brightfield,
DIC and IR observations
BX-UCB/U-HSTR2
BX2 Software for PC (CD-ROM)
* BX2-BSW Ver. 03.01 or higher
TH4External halogen lamp power supply
BX-RFAA/BX-URA2/BX-RFAReflected light fluorescence observation procedure
U-FWT/FWR/FWOMotorized filter wheels (The U-FWT cannot be used with this
WI-DPMCInformation on the dual-port magnification changer tube
WI-XYM/XYSInformation on the XY mover and bridge stage
WI-SSNPInformation on the swing-slide revolving nosepiece
Functions of the Control Box (incorporating the power supply)
and Hand Switch
Methods of PC control of functions
* Normal operation is not available unless the specified software is used.
microscope.)
BX61WI
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1. After the equipment has been used in an observation of a specimen that
2. Culture liquid or water spilt on the stage, condenser or microscope may dam-
3. If a foreign object is caught during motorized focusing operation, there will
4. Emergency stop of focus operation is possible by turning the focus adjustment
is accompanied with a potential of infection, clean the parts coming in
contact with the specimen to prevent infection.
· Moving this product is accompanied with the risk of dropping the
specimen. Be sure to remove the specimen before moving this product.
· In case the specimen is damaged by erroneous operation, promptly take
the infection prevention measures.
· The product becomes unstable if its height is increased by an accessory
mounted on it. In this case, take anti-toppling measures to prevent the
specimen from being dropped when the product topples down.
age the equipment. Immediately wipe the liquid or water off if it is spilt on them.
be an error in the focusing block and the motorized focusing operation will
be suspended.
Recovery procedure
· If there is no error in motorized operation, the caught object can be
removed by turning the focusing knob.
· If there is an error in motorized operation, the focusing knob becomes
inoperable. Disassemble the relevant modules to remove the caught
object. Replace the relevant modules afterward.
· Turn off the power and then on again. The system will restart unless there
is a malfunction in the motor.
knob (or dial) on the microscope frame or on the U-FH (in either direction),
or by pressing the FOCUS control button ( , , F/C or ESC), after focus
operation has been activated (except when data is being downloaded to a
PC).
When the BX-UCB control box’s main switch is set to “ I ” (ON), the focus
operates automatically (the objective raises once and then returns to the
original position) for initialization. (It takes about one minute.)
If the above emergency procedure is performed during this automatic focus
operation, the microscope stops operating. Should this happen, set the main
switch to “ ” (OFF) and then “ I ” (ON) again.
1
1
Fig. 1
2
5. When moving the microscope, disconnect the reflected light illuminator,
observation tube and transmitted light lamp housing and carefully carry
the microscope by the base (front edge) 1 and the grasping part on the
rear of the arm 2 as shown in Fig. 1. (Weight: approx. 15 kg.)
Also be careful against slipping of hands during carrying.
#Damage to the microscope will occur if you grasp it by other parts
including the stage, focus adjustment knob, etc.
6. The surfaces of the lamp housing on the rear of the microscope will
become extremely hot during operation. When installing the microscope,
make sure to allow ample free space (10 cm or more) around and in
particular above the lamp housing.
7. When installing the microscope, route the power cord away from the
lamp housing. Should the power cord come in contact with the hot lamp
housing, the power cord could melt and cause electric shock.
8 To avoid potential shock hazards and burns when replacing the light
bulb, set the main switch ³ to “ ” (OFF) then disconnect the power cord
from the wall outlet in advance. Whenever you replace the bulb during
use or right after use, allow the lamp housing | and bulb to cool before
touching. (Fig. 2)
4
3
Fig. 2
Designated
Bulbs
# The microscope also incorporate a fuse (this should be
replaced by the manufacturer or an Olympus-authorized
agent).
9. Always use the power cord provided by Olympus. If the proper power
cord is not used, product safety performance cannot be warranted.
Always ensure that the grounding terminal of the microscope and that
10.
of the wall outlet are properly connected. If the equipment is not grounded,
Olympus can no longer warrant the electrical safety performance of the
equipment.
Never insert metallic objects into the air vents of the microscope frame
11.
as this could result in electrical shock, personal injury and equipment
damage.
12V100WHAL (PHILIPS 7724)
12V50WHAL-L (LIFE JC)
Safety Symbols
The following symbols are found on the microscope. Study the meaning of the symbols and always use the equipment
in the safest possible manner.
SymbolExplanation
Indicates that the surface becomes hot, and should not be touched with bare hands.
Before use, carefully read the instruction manual. Improper use could result in personal injury to
the user and/or damage to the equipment.
2
l
Indicates that the main switch is ON.
Indicates that the main switch is OFF.
Warnings
Warning engraving is placed at parts where special precaution is required when handling and using the microscope.
Always heed the warnings.
Warning engraving
position
Lamp housing (U-LH100-3/U-LH100IR)
(Warning against high temperature)
1 Getting Ready
1. A microscope is a precision instrument. Handle it with care and avoid subjecting it to sudden or severe impact.
2. The U-SWTR-3 super-widefield observation tube (FN 26.5) cannot be used with the BX61WI microscope.
3. The BX61WI microscope can be used with an intermediate attachment (such as a BX-RFAA, BX-URA2 or BX-RFA reflected light illuminator, U-ECA or U-CA magnification changer, etc.).
Two intermediate attachments can be used only in the following conditions:
· The U-CA or U-ECA magnification changer or U-FWO filter wheel can be mounted as the second attachment.
· When a TV adapter with 1X or higher power is used, 2/3-inch CCD TV observation is possible.
· The peripheral areas of the field of view may be obscured or cut off in binocular observation using the U-TR30-2, U-ETR3
or U-TR30IR (FN 22) super-widefield observation tube.
4. In IR (infrared) observation, the U-CA or U-ECA magnification changer can be used only when the U-ETR3 or U-TR30IR
observation tube is used.
5. In photomicrography with visible light, correct exposure may be impossible if the microscope is set for IR observation.
Be sure to engage the provided IR cut filter (light blue) before photomicrography.
6. When the XLUMPlanFLN20XW objective is used, only the U-TV1X, U-TVCAC, U-PMTVC2XIR or U-PMTVC4XIR TV adapter
can be used.
7. Do not attempt to remove or loosen the click springs and screws. Otherwise, Olympus can no longer warrant the
performance of the microscope.
The clicking force of the revolving nosepiece has been set weak in order to reduce vibrations during objective switching.
To reproduce the correct click position, switch the objectives gently by operating the lever.
8. Caution for use of the U-ETR3 upright trinocular tube:
When the aperture stop of the condenser is reduced using a reflected light fluorescence illuminator and the LUMPlanFl60XW
objective, part of the observed field of view may be obscured slightly. This is due to the reduction of the light intensity in
the field of view due to the narrow aperture and is not due to a defective optical adjustment of the microscope.
This phenomenon does not affect the photomicrography or TV camera light path.
BX61WI
2 Maintenance and Storage
1. To clean the lenses and other glass components, simply blow dirty away using a commercially available blower and
wipe gently using a piece of cleaning paper (or clean gauze).
If a lens is stained with fingerprints or oil smudges, wipe it gauze slightly moistened with commercially available absolute
alcohol.
Since the absolute alcohol is highly flammable, it must be handled carefully.
Be sure to keep it away from open flames or potential sources of electrical sparks --- for example, electrical
equipment that is being switched on or off, which could cause ignition of a fire.
Also remember to always use it only in a well-ventilated room.
2. Do not attempt to use organic solvents to clean the microscope components other than the glass components. To clean
them, use a lint-free, soft cloth slightly moistened with a diluted neutral detergent.
3. Never attempt to disassemble any part of the microscope.
4. When not using the microscope, make sure to set the main switch to “ ” (OFF), confirm that the lamp housing is cool
enough and cover the microscope with the provided dust cover.
3 Caution
If the microscope is used in a manner not specified by this manual, the safety of the user may be imperiled. In addition,
the equipment may also be damaged. Always use the equipment as outlined in this instruction manual.
The following symbols are used to set off text in this instruction manual.
: Indicates that failure to follow the instructions in the warning could result in bodily harm to the
user and/or damage to equipment (including objects in the vicinity of the equipment).
# : Indicates that failure to follow the instructions could result in damage to equipment.
} : Indicates commentary (for ease of operation and maintenance).
Intended use
4
This instrument has been designed to be used to observe magnified images of specimens in routine and research
applications.
Do not use this instrument for any purpose other than its intended use.
3
MODULE NOMENCLATURE
}The modules shown below are only the representative modules. As there are other modules which can be combined with
the microscope but are not shown below, please also refer to the latest Olympus catalogues or your dealer.
CAUTION
Trinocular Observation Tube
· U-TR30-2 (FN 22)
· U-TR30IR (FN 22)
· U-ETR3 (FN 22)
Revolving Nosepiece
· WI-SRE3
· WI-SNPXLU2
· U-SLRE
· WI-SSNP
(with revolving arm)
Revolving Arm WI-NPA
Power Supply Unit
U-RFL-T
The Z board combined with the BX61WI must always be the U-ZPCB(T2). Also note that the DIP switch
setting should be changed when the Z boar
d is used (see page 44).
Transmitted Arm BX-ARM
or Reflected Light Fluorescence Illuminator
· BX-RFAA
· BX-URA2
· BX-RFA
Reflected Light Mercury Lamp Housing
· U-LH100HG
· U-LH100HGAPO
Microscope Frame BX61WIF
Transmitted Light Lamp Housing
· U-LH100-3
· U-LH100IR
Control Box BX-UCB
The U-ZPCB(T2) Z Board
can be mounted here.
4
Cross Stage IX-SVL2
or bridge stage WI-XYS
Fixed-Stage Adapter
WI-FSH
Condenser
· WI-UCD
· WI-DICD
· WI-OBCD
· U-UCD8
· U-SC3
· U-AAC
· U-AC2
Focus Adjustment Knob Unit U-FH
Objectives
· MPLN5X
· UMPlanFLN10XW/20XW
· LUMPlanFLN40XW/60XW
· LUMFLN60XW
· LUMPlanFl100XW
· XLUMPlanFLN20XW (exclusively for use with the WI-SNPXLU2)
· XLFluor2X/340 (exclusively for use with the U-SLRE)
· XLFluor4X/340 (exclusively for use with the U-SLRE)
Focus Adjustment Knob Interface
U-IFFH
Hand Switch U-HSTR2
CONTROLS
}If you have not yet assembled the microscope, read Chapter 9, “ASSEMBLY” (pages 42 to 49).
Reflected light fluorescence illuminator
(See the separately provided instruction manual.)
Light path selector knob (Page 20)
BX61WI
Interpupillary distance scale (Page 19)
Diopter adjustment ring (Page 19)
Mercury lamp power
supply unit
(See the separately
provided instruction
manual.)
Y-axis knob (Page 17)
Reflected light mercury lamp housing
(See the separately provided instruction
manual.)
Allen screwdriver
(Storage position)
Lamp voltage indicator
(Page 14)
Transmitted/reflected
light switch (Page 14)
(For halogen bulb)
PHOTO indicator
(Page 14)
X-axis knob (Page 17)
Stage center plate
Centering knobs
(Storage position)
Light intensity control buttons
}The descriptions on the left side of the microscope frame, filter turret, revolving nosepiece, condenser, etc. will be given in
the subsequent pages.
(Page 14)
Objective down button (Page 16)
(See the separately provided
instruction manual.)
Focus adjustment dial (Page 15)
Objective up button (Page 16)
Control Box BX-UCB
5
Left Side View of Microscope Frame
Focus adjustment knob (Page 15)
Objective escape/return button (Page 16)
F/C button (Page 16)
F: Fine adjustment
C: Coarse adjustment
Frost filterinsertion/removal lever (Page 16)
Filter Turret
Polarizer positions* (Page 24)
Accepts a 32PO or 32POIR polarizer.
Indication label
attaching frame
Filter positions
Accepts 32 mm filters with
thickness of no more than
6 mm.
Light Preset switch (Page 14)
Lamp ON-OFF switch
Polarizer rotating dials
(Page 28)
Slider insertion/removal stopper (Page 15)
* Accepts the combination of a
polarizer push ring and a 32 mm
filter. The thickness should be no
more than 6 mm.
Filter frame reinforcing ring
(Page 46)
Filter slider (Page 15)
Polarizer clamping knob (Page 24)
6
Polarizer push rings (Page 15)
Made of white plastic
IR filter insertion position
Accepts a 32BP775, 32IR900 or a 32 mm filter with
thickness of no more than 5.3 mm.
BX61WI
Revolving Arm WI-NPA
#Note that the revolving arm can be mounted only before the reflected light illuminator or transmitted light arm and
the IX-SVL2 stage are mounted (page 45).
}This revolving arm accepts the U-SLRE, WI-SNPXLU2 or WI-SRE3 revolving nosepiece.
}The WI-UCD condenser accepts two large and two small DIC prisms while the WI-DICD condenser accepts one large or
small DIC prism.
When selecting the brightfield (BF) light path using the WI-UCD, leave one DIC prism (large) mount position empty.
Positioning indices
· WI-DIC10HR
· WI-DIC20HR
Index
8
· WI-DIC40HR
· WI-DIC60HR
· WI-DICXLU20HR
Index
Long-WD Oblique Condenser WI-OBCD
BX61WI
Aperture iris diaphragm lever (Page 22)
High-Resolution DIC Prism A WI-DICTHRA2
DIC PrismWI-DICT2
Positioning pin
Condensers and Applicable Objective Magnifications
Condenser
WI-UCD
WI-DICD
WI-OBCD
U-UCD8
U-SC3
U-AAC10X or more
Oblique iris insertion/removal knob (Page 22)
}This prism can be mounted in the DIC prism position
of the WI-SNPXLU2 or WI-SRE3.
Applicable condensers
WI-DICTHRA2: WI-UCD, W-DICD
WI-DICT2: U-UCD8
Applicable Objective Magnification
5X or more
2X or more
U-AC25X or more
9
}The following modules are required to eliminate electrical noise, which may affect the potential measurement data during
patch clamping.
Halogen Lamp Power Supply TH4
Focus Adjustment Knob Interface U-IFFH
(See the separately provided instruction manual for details.)
Hand Switch TH4-HS
U-FH connector
Microscope FRAME connector
BX-UCB connector
10
Focus Adjustment Knob Unit U-FH
The button functions described below are those when the microscope is used stand-alone.
The buttons functions inside are the initial setups for PC control (remote operation).
The button functions can also be assigned as required by the user. For the assignment, refer to the instructions for the
BX2-BSW BX Software (Ver. 03.01 or higher).
After setting up the button functions, attach the provided stickers near the buttons. For the function abbreviations and
symbols on the stickers, see the following table.
}The following flow shows the operating procedure for the transmitted light brightfield observation which is the basic
observation method of this microscope. The operating procedures for DIC observation, fluorescence DIC observation and
IR DIC observation will be described separately in Chapter 5, “OTHER OBSERVATION METHODS” on page 24.
(Controls Used)
Set the main switch to “ I ” (ON).
Select the transmitted light illumination and
adjust its brightness.
Disengage the filter from the light
path.
Select the binocular light path.…Light path selector knob(P. 20)
Place the specimen on the stage.7X-axis and Y-axis knobs(P. 17)
Engage a low-magnification objective in the
light path.
Bring the specimen in focus.
@Main switch
²Lamp ON-OFF switch
³Transmitted/reflected light switch(P. 14)
|Light intensity control buttons(P. 14)
5Filter turret(P. 15)
8Swing lever(P. 18)
9Objective up/down buttons, focus
adjustment knob/dial
(Page)
(P. 16)
Adjust the brightness.|Light intensity control buttons(P. 14)
Adjust the interpupillary distance.
Adjust the diopter.
Adjust the light axis.
Engage the objective to be used in the light
path and bring the specimen in focus.
Adjust the aperture iris and field iris diaphragms.