Nokia 6170, 7270 Service Manual

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Nokia Customer Care

RM-8/RM-47 Series Transceivers

7 - System Module

Draft 1 10/2004

Nokia Corporation

RM-8/RM-47

 

System Module

CCS Technical Documentation

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Nokia Corporation

Draft 1 10/2004

 

 

RM - 8/RM-47

CCS Technical Documentation

 

System Module

Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

Page No

Glossary of Terms.....................................................................................................................................

 

4

Baseband Module Introduction ...........................................................................................................

 

7

Features ......................................................................................................................................................

 

8

Environmental Specifications...............................................................................................................

 

9

Normal and extreme voltages ...........................................................................................................

 

9

Temperature conditions ......................................................................................................................

 

9

Humidity ...............................................................................................................................................

 

10

Vibration ...............................................................................................................................................

 

10

ESD strength ........................................................................................................................................

 

10

Technical Specifications .......................................................................................................

 

.............. 11

UEME ......................................................................................................................................................

 

11

DC Characteristics .............................................................................................................

 

............. 13

Power Distribution.............................................................................................................

 

............. 14

Tiku .........................................................................................................................................................

 

15

Main Features ..................................................................................................................

 

................ 15

Memory Block...................................................................................................................

 

............... 16

Memory .................................................................................................................................................

 

16

NOR Flash......................................................................................................................

 

.................... 16

SDRAM..........................................................................................................................

.....................

16

Charging ................................................................................................................................................

 

17

Battery ...................................................................................................................................................

 

19

Interfaces ..............................................................................................................................................

 

19

FM-Radio.......................................................................................................................

....................

19

IrDA..............................................................................................................................................

.......

20

Camera.........................................................................................................................

......................

22

SIM...............................................................................................................................................

.......

24

FBUS ...........................................................................................................................

........................

26

USB ............................................................................................................................

.........................

27

UI Interface...................................................................................................................

....................

28

RF Interface ...................................................................................................................

...................

33

Test Pattern ...................................................................................................................

...................

33

Test Points........................................................................................................................................

.......

35

Main board A side of PWB ...............................................................................................................

 

35

Main board B side of PWB ...............................................................................................................

 

36

RF Module Introduction.........................................................................................................

.............

37

RF Frequency Plan ..............................................................................................................................

 

38

DC Characteristics ..............................................................................................................................

 

38

Regulators.....................................................................................................................

....................

38

Typical Current Consumption....................................................................................................

..

39

Power Distribution.............................................................................................................

.............

40

RF Characteristics ...............................................................................................................................

 

40

RF Block Diagram ...............................................................................................................................

 

43

Frequency Synthesizers.........................................................................................................

........

44

Receiver .......................................................................................................................

......................

44

Transmitter ....................................................................................................................

...................

44

Front End......................................................................................................................

.....................

44

Power Amplifier................................................................................................................

...............

45

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RM-8/RM-47

 

System Module

CCS Technical Documentation

RF ASIC Helgo

.................................................................................................................. ................ 46

AFC function ...................................................................................................................

................. 46

Antenna .............................................................................................................................................

46

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RM-8/RM-47

 

 

 

 

 

CCS Technical Documentation

System Module

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glossary of Terms

ACI

Accessory Control Interface

ADC

Analog Digital Converter

AMSL

After Market Service Leader

ASIC

Application Specific Integrated Circuit

ASIP

Application Specific Integrated Passive

ADSP

Application DSP (expected to run high level tasks)

ARM

Advanced RISC Machines

BB

Baseband

CCP

Compact Camera Port

CDSP

Cellular DSP (expected to run low level tasks)

COF

Chip on foil

COG

Chip On Glass

CSTN

Color Super Twisted Nematic

CTSI

Clock Timing Sleep and Interrupt block of Tiku

DCT4.5

Digital Core Technology, generation 4.5

DSP

Digital Signal Processor

EMC

Electro Magnetic Compatibility

ESD

Electro Static Discharge

FR

Full Rate

FSTN

Film compensated Super Twisted Nematic

GSM

Global System Mobile

HW

Hardware

IF

Interface

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RM-8/RM-47

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

System Module

CCS Technical Documentation

 

 

 

 

 

 

IHF

Integrated Hands Free

IMEI

International Mobile Equipment Identity

IR

Infrared

IrDa

Infrared Data Association

LCD

Liquid Crystal Display

LDO

Low Drop Out

LED

Light Emitting Diode

MCU

Microprocessor Control Unit

NTC

Negative temperature Coefficient, temperature sensitive resistor

 

used as a temperature sensor.

PA

Power Amplifier (RF)

PDA

Personal Digital Assistant

PDRAM

Program/Data RAM (on chip in Tiku)

Phoenix

SW tool of DCT4.x

PUP

General Purpose IO (PIO), USARTS and Pulse Width Modulators

PWB

Printed Wired Board

PopPortTM

BB4.x system connector. It includes: USB, Stereo headset, Fbus.

RTC

Real Time Clock, small circuitry that keeps track of updating the

 

clock counter and the calendar. To keep it update without (or

 

empty) battery, an alternative power source can be used: small

 

battery or large capacitor.

SARAM

Single Access RAM

SIM

Subscriber Identification Module

SW

Software

SWIM

Subscriber / Wallet Identification Module

SPR

Standard Product Requirements

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System Module

 

 

 

 

 

STI

Serial Trace Interface

 

 

TCXO

Temperature controlled Oscillator

 

 

Tiku

Successor of the UPP, officially Tiku Edge

 

 

UEME

Universal Energy Management Enhanced

 

 

UEMEK

Successor of UEME

 

 

UI

User Interface

 

 

USB

Universal Serial Bus

 

 

UPP

Universal Phone Processor

 

Draft 1 10/2004

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Page 7

RM-8/RM-47

 

System Module

CCS Technical Documentation

Baseband Module Introduction

This chapter describes the baseband module for the RM-8/RM-47 program. The baseband module includes the baseband engine chipset, the UI components and acoustical parts of the transceiver.

The RM-8/RM-47 is a hand-portable GSM900/GSM1800/GSM1900 phone for the fashion segment, having the DCT4.5 generation baseband and RF circuitry. The key driver for this product is the implementation of EDGE, introducing true multimedia capability from WCDMA in GSM single mode.

RM-8/RM-47 is equipped with the DCT4 connector, supporting most of the DCT4 accessories. The battery interface is relative new consisting of only 3 connections. Standard battery is BL-4C battery with 760mAh capacity.

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RM-8/RM-47

 

 

 

 

 

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System Module

 

 

 

 

 

 

Features

The HW specific features of the RM-8/RM-47 phone:

Fold phone with easily exchangeable fabrics.

Tripleband Engine (900, 1800, 1900)

EDGE (EGPRS): MSC 10 (4+2)

FR, EFR, AMR codecs

Integrated Camera and Colour Displays

MMS (Multi Media Messaging), Java MIDP, SyncML & xHTML

USB Interface to PC

IrDA

FM Radio

IHF

PopPortTM Accessory support

Accessories:

Chargers: ACP-12, LCH-9, LCH-12 and AC-1.

Car accessories: HF-3 and BHF-3.

Audio accessories: HDB-4, HS-5, LPS-4, HS-3, AD-5B and MD-1

Connectivity accessories: DKU-2 and HDA-10.

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RM-8/RM-47

 

System Module

CCS Technical Documentation

Environmental Specifications

Normal and extreme voltages

Following voltages are assumed as normal and extreme voltages for used battery:

Table 1: Normal and extreme voltages

Voltage

Voltage [V]

Condition

 

 

 

General Conditions

 

 

 

 

 

Nominal voltage

3,700

 

 

 

 

Lower extreme voltage

3,145

1

 

 

 

Higher extreme voltage

4,230

2

(fast charging)

 

 

 

 

 

HW Shutdown Voltages

 

 

 

 

 

Vmstr+

2,1 ± 0,1

Off to on

 

 

 

Vmstr-

1,9 ± 0,1

On to off

 

 

 

SW Shutdown Voltages

 

 

 

 

 

Sw shutdown

3,1

In call

 

 

 

Sw shutdown

3,2

In idle

 

 

 

Min Operating Voltage

 

 

 

 

 

Vcoff+

3,1 ± 0,1

Off to on

 

 

 

Vcoff-

2,8 ± 0,1

On to off

 

 

 

1ADC settings in the SW might shutdown the phone above this value.

2During fast charging of an empty battery, the voltage might exceed this value. Voltages between

4.20and 4.60 might appear for a short while.

Temperature conditions

Operational temperature range (all specifications met within this range): –5°C.. +55°C (stationary use)

Functional temperature range (reduced performance): –30°C.. +70°C

Storage temperature range: –30°C.. +85°C

Temperatures at –10°C, +25°C and +55°C are used for the cpk analysis.

The baseband module complies with the SPR4 Operating Conditions.

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CCS Technical Documentation

System Module

 

 

 

 

 

 

Humidity

Relative humidity range is 5...95%.

The BB module is not protected against water. Condensed or splashed water might cause malfunction. Any submerge of the phone will cause permanent damage. Long-term high humidity, with condensation, will cause permanent damage because of corrosion.

The baseband module complies with the SPR4 Operating Conditions.

Vibration

The baseband module complies with the SPR4 Operating Conditions.

ESD strength

Standard for electrostatic discharge is IEC 61000-4-2 and level 4 requirements are fulfilled.

The baseband module complies with the SPR4 Operating Conditions.

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RM-8/RM-47

 

System Module

CCS Technical Documentation

Technical Specifications

UEME

UEME is the Universal Energy Management Enhanced IC for digital hand portable phones. In addition to energy management, the UEME functionality performs all baseband mixed–signal functions.

The different states of the UEME are explained below.

No supply

In the NO_SUPPLY mode the UEME has no supply voltage (VBAT < VMSTR and VBACK<V_BUCOFF-). This mode is due to the fact, that both the main battery and the backup battery are either disconnected or both discharged to a low voltage level.

The UEME will recover from NO_SUPPLY into the RESET mode, if the VBAT voltage level rises above the VMSTR+ level, by either reconnecting the main battery or charging it to such level.

Backup

In the BACK_UP mode the main battery is either disconnected or has a low voltage level (VBAT < VMSTRand VBACK > V_BUCOFF+).

The regulator VRTC that supplies the real time clock is disabled in the BACK_UP mode. Instead the unregulated backup battery voltage VBACK supplies the output of the VRTC. All other regulators are disabled and the phone has no functionality.

The UEME will recover from the BACK_UP mode into the RESET mode if VBAT rises above VMSTR+.

Power off

In order for the UEME to be in the PWR_OFF mode, it must have supply voltage (VBAT > VMSTR+).

The VRTC regulator is enabled and supplying the RTC within the UEME. The UEME will enter the RESET mode after a 20 ms delay whenever one of the below listed conditions is logically true:

The power button is activated.

Charger connection is detected.

RTC alarm is detected.

The UEME will enter PWR_OFF from all other modes except NO_SUPPLY and BACK_UP if the internal watchdog elapses.

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CCS Technical Documentation

System Module

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reset

When the UEME enters the RESET mode from the PWR_OFF mode the watchdog is enabled. If the VBAT fails to rise above the power-up voltage level VCOFF+ (3.1 V), before the watchdog elapses, the UEME will enter the PWR_OFF mode. Otherwise, after a 200 ms delay the regulator VFLASH1 will be enabled and after an additional delay of 500 _s, the regulators VANA, VIO, VCORE and VR3 will be enabled. All other regulators i.e. VFLASH2, VSIM, VR1, VR2 and VR4 – VR7 are software controlled and disabled by default. After an additional delay of 20 ms, the UEME enters the PWR_ON mode.

Power on

In PWR_ON the UEME is fully functional in the sense that all internal circuits are powered up or can be by means of software. The UEME will enter the PWR_OFF mode if VBAT drops below VCOOFfor a period of time longer than 5 _s. The UEME will furthermore enter the PWR_OFF mode if either of the watchdogs Operational State Machine (approx. 100 _s), Security (32 sec.) or Power Key (4 sec.) elapses or if any of the regulators triggers the thermal protection circuitry.

Sleep

The UEME can be forced into the SLEEP mode by the Tiku by setting the input SLEEPX low for more than 60 _s. This state is entered when the external Tiku activity is low (phone in sleep) and thereby lowering the internal current consumption of the UEME. The regulator VANA is disabled and VR1 – VR7 are either disabled or in low quiescent mode. From SLEEP the UEME enters PWR_ON if SLEEPX goes high, the PWR_OFF mode if watchdog elapses or the BACK_UP mode if VBAT drops below VMSTR-.

Protection mode

The UEME has two separate protection limits for over temperature conditions, one for the charging switch and one for the regulators. The temperature circuitry measures the onchip temperature. In case of charging over temperature, the circuit turns the charging switch off. In case of over temperature in any of the regulators, the UEME powers off.

Draft 1 10/2004

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RM-8/RM-47

 

System Module

CCS Technical Documentation

DC Characteristics

The figures in the following table reflect the specification of the voltage and current regulators within the UEME.

Table 2: UEME Regulator Output and State in Sleep

 

Voltage (V)

 

Current (mA)

 

 

Name

 

 

 

 

 

Filter

Comment

Min

Nom

Max

Max

Sleep

 

 

 

 

Max

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VANA

2.70

2.78

2.86

80

 

2

5uA minimum for stability.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Controlled by the UEME. Disabled

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

in Sleep mode.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VFLASH1

2.61

2.78

2.95

70

1.5

1

5uA minimum for stability. Con-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

trolled by the UEME.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIO

1.72

1.80

1.88

150

0.5

3

5uA minimum for stability. Con-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

trolled by the UEME.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCORE

1.41

1.50

1.59

200

0.2

1

5uA minimum for stability.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MCUSW is setting the voltage.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VAUX1

1.745

1.80

1.855

50

0.5

1

Voltage level is set by MCUSW.

 

2.91

3.0

3.09

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VAUX2

2.70

2.78

2.86

70

0.5

1

5uA minimum for stability.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VAUX3

2.70

2.78

2.86

10

0.5

1

5uA minimum for stability.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSIM

1.745

1.80

1.855

25

0.5

-

5uA minimum for stability.

 

2.91

3.00

3.09

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VR1A/B

4.60

4.75

4.90

10

-

4

Disabled in Sleep mode. The max-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

imum current is for 1 regulator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

active. If both are used, maxi-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

mum 5mA each.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VR2

2.70

2.78

2.86

100

-

5

100uA minimum for stability.

 

(2.61)

(2.78)

(2.95)

 

 

 

Active during (Sleepmode).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VR3

2.70

2.78

2.86

20

-

4

100uA minimum for stability.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Controlled by the UEME.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VR4

2.70

2.78

2.86

50

0.1

6

100uA minimum for stability.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VR5

2.70

2.78

2.86

50

0.1

7

100uA minimum for stability.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VR6

2.70

2.78

2.86

50

0.1

7

100uA minimum for stability.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VR7

2.70

2.78

2.86

45

-

7

100uA minimum for stability.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Draft 1 10/2004

Nokia 6170, 7270 Service Manual

RM-8/RM-47

CCS Technical Documentation

System Module

 

 

Power Distribution

The connection of the miscellaneous power connection can be seen in the following overview.

Figure 1: Power distribution

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vbus

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CHARGER

 

TOMAHAWK

NUT

Vcc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HF-

Amplifier

VBAT

 

 

 

 

VOUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SPEAKER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IR

 

VBAT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Module

 

 

 

ESD

PAOUTN

 

VCharOut

 

VCharIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PAOUTP

 

 

 

UEMEK

 

 

 

LED

VBAT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIBRA

ESD

Vibra

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

driver

 

 

ESD

PwrOnX

 

 

BTEMP

 

 

BB Regulators

 

 

Display

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

illumination

MALTA

 

 

 

 

 

 

LS

 

 

2.78V

VAUX2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LCD

Display

 

“PWR Key”

 

 

 

RF CODECS

 

 

2.78V

VAUX3

 

 

 

RF Regulators

 

 

 

 

 

DRIVER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUDIO CODEC

 

2.78V

VANA

 

 

 

 

 

 

VR1A

4.75V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LED

VBAT

 

 

VR1B

4.75V

 

DIGITAL

 

 

2.78V

VFLASH1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

driver

 

 

 

VR2

2.78V

 

BLOCKS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.8/3.0V

VSIM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ESD

 

 

 

 

 

 

VR3

2.78V/3.6V

 

BSI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.8/3.0V

VAUX1

 

Display

 

 

 

 

VR4

2.78V/3.6V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.0-1.8V

VCORE

 

 

illumination

IZU

 

 

 

VR5

2.78V/3.6V

 

DIGITAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.8V

1.8V VIO

 

 

LCD

Display

 

 

 

VR6

2.78V/3.6V

 

BLOCKS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DRIVER

 

 

 

 

VR7

2.78V/3.6V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dlight

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

KLight

 

 

 

LED

VBAT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

driver

 

 

 

VRefRF02 VRefRF01

 

 

 

SleepClk

SleepX

UEMRstX

 

 

 

Keyb Light

 

 

 

 

VBack

 

PURX

 

 

 

KEYBOARD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VBack

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCORE_LIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CCP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Camera

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FM Radio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VBAT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIO

 

LM2708

 

VBAT

 

VXO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.5V

 

 

 

 

HELGA

 

 

 

 

TIKU

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VBAT_RF

RF

 

 

 

 

 

EDGE

 

 

VCORE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RFClock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BATT

 

 

 

 

FLASH 128Mb

VIO

VIO

SDRAM 64Mb

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BSI

 

ZOCUS - C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lynx

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Battery

 

VBAT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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