NILFISK SW900 Service Manual

SW900
Service Manual
Advance SW900 Battery – 9084112010
Nilsk SW900 Battery - 9084110010
Nilsk SW900 Petrol - 9084111010
English
2013-11 Form No. 1465376000
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Machine General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Service Manual Purpose and Field of Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Other Reference Manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Service and Spare Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Serial Number Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Visible Symbols on the Machine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
General Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Machine Lifting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Machine Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Machine Nomenclature (SW900 B) (know your machine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Machine Nomenclature (SW900 P) (know your machine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Service and Diagnostic Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Machine Material Composition and Recyclability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Scheduled Maintenance Table (SW900 B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Scheduled Maintenance Table (SW900 P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Contents iiService Manual – SW900
Frame System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Frame (main parts) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Dust Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Functional Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Wiring Diagram (SW900 B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Wiring Diagram (SW900 P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Component Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Maintenance and Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Panel dust lter, cleaning and integrity check/replacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Removal and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Electrical lter shaker motor amperage check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Electrical Filter Shaker Motor Disassembly/Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Specications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Electrical and Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Functional Description (SW900 B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Electrical Protections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Functional Description (SW900 P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Electrical Protections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Relays / Electromagnetic Switches / Diodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Wiring Diagram (SW900 B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Wiring Diagram (SW900 P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Component Locations (SW900 B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Component Locations (SW900 P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Maintenance and Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Charging the batteries (SW900 B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Fuse Check/Replacement/Reset (SW900 B). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Fuse Check/Replacement/Reset (SW900 P). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Troubleshooting (SW900 B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Removal and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
Battery Installation and Battery Type Setting (WET or GEL) (SW900 B) . . . . . . 55
Machine Check/Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
Main motor amperage check (SW900 B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Dynamotor Voltage Check (SW900 P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Main motor carbon brush replacement (SW900 B). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
Dynamotor Carbon Brush Replacement (SW900 P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Main Motor or Fan Removal/Installation (SW900 B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Dynamotor Removal/Installation (SW900 P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
Reduction Unit Removal/Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
Main Broom Shaft (Small) Gear Removal/Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
Drive Shaft (Big) Gear Removal/Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Battery Charger Removal/Installation (SW900 B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
Hopper Position Switch Operation Check, Removal/Installation . . . . . . . . . . .82
Specications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84
Petrol Engine System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Functional Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85
Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Component Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Maintenance and Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
Engine RPM Check and Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Removal and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90
Engine Belt Check/Adjustment/Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Petrol Engine Assembly Removal/Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Specications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
Contents iiiService Manual – SW900
Hopper System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Functional Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98
Component Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Specications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Main Broom System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Functional Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Component Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Maintenance and Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Main Broom Height Check and Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Skirt Height Check and Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Removal and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Main Broom Removal/Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Main Broom Belt Check/Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Main Broom Pulley and Hexagonal Drive Hub Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Skirt Removal/Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Specications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Side Broom System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
Functional Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
Battery Version. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
Petrol Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Wiring Diagram (SW900 B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Wiring Diagram (SW900 P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Component Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Maintenance and Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Side Broom Height Check and Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Removal and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Side Broom Disassembly/Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .123
Side Broom Motor Amperage Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Side Broom Reduction Unit Removal/Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Right Side Broom Control Cable Removal/Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Side Broom Microswitch Adjustment and Removal/Installation . . . . . . . . . . 128
Specications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Wheel System, Traction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Functional Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .131
Component Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Maintenance and Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Removal and Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Drive system control cable, disassembly/assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Drive belt, check/replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136
Specications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Contents ivService Manual – SW900
Service Manual – SW900

General Information

General Information

Machine General Description

The SW900 is a “man-down” industrial machine designed to clean/sweep oors, in civil or industrial environ­ments, in one pass. The machine can be supplied in one of the following version:
• with a rechargeable battery, installed on the machine (SW900 B)
• with a dynamotor driven by a petrol engine, both installed on the machine (SW900 Petrol) The machine is equipped with one main cylindrical broom, and one or two side disc brooms.
The front hopper and a vacuum system allow for dust and dirt collection.

Service Manual Purpose and Field of Application

The Service Manual is a technical resource intended to help service technicians when carrying out mainte-
nance and repairs on the SW900, to guarantee the best cleaning performance and a long working life for the
machine. Please read this manual carefully before performing any maintenance and repair procedure on the machine.
5

Other Reference Manuals

Model Product Code User Manual Spare Parts List
SW900 B - Advance 9084112010 1465374000 1465375000
SW900 B - Nilsk 9084110010 1465366000 1465367000
SW900 P - Nilsk 9084111010 1465371000 1465372000
Assembly Instructions Instruction Code Machines concerned
LEFT SIDE BROOM KIT 1465407000
MANUAL FILTER SHAKER KIT 1465626000
ELECTRICAL FILTER SHAKER KIT 1465627000
These manuals are available at:
• Local Nilsk-Advance Retailer
• Nilsk-Advance website: www.Nilsk-Advance.com
9084112010 – 9084110010 - 9084111010
9084110010 - 9084111010
ONLY FOR N-ALTO VERSIONS (NOT FOR THIS VERSION)
Service Manual – SW900
General Information

Conventions

Forward, backward, front, rear, left or right are intended with reference to the operator’s position when driv­ing.

Service and Spare Parts

Service and repairs must be performed only by authorised personnel or Nilsk Service Centers. The authorised personnel is trained directly at the manufacturer’s premises and has original spare parts and accessories. Contact Nilsk Retailer indicated below for service or to order spare parts and accessories, specifying the ma-
chine model and serial number.
(Apply Retailer label here)
6

Serial Number Label

The machine serial number and model name are marked on the plate (see the example to the side). Product number and year of production are marked on the same plate. This information is useful when requiring machine spare parts. Use the following table to write down the machine
identication data.
MACHINE model .............................................................................................
PRODUCT code ..............................................................................................
MACHINE serial number .................................................................................
P200249
ENGINE model ................................................................................................
ENGINE serial number ....................................................................................
Service Manual – SW900
General Information

Safety

The following symbols indicate potentially dangerous situations. Always read this information carefully and take all necessary precautions to safeguard people and property.

Visible Symbols on the Machine

WARNING!
Carefully read all the instructions before performing any operation on the machine.
WARNING!
Hot parts, danger of burns.
7
X %

Symbols

Danger! It indicates a dangerous situation with risk of death for the operator.
Warning! It indicates a potential risk of injury for people or damage to objects.
Caution! It indicates a caution related to important or useful functions.
DANGER!
Internal combustion engine. Do not inhale exhaust gas fumes. Carbon monoxide (CO) can cause brain damage or death.
WARNING!
Do not wash the machine with direct or pressurized water jets.
WARNING!
Do not use the machine on slopes with a gradient exceeding the specications.
WARNING!
Moving parts.
WARNING!
Moving parts. Danger of crushing.
WARNING!
Parts under voltage. Presence of corrosive uids.
Note: It indicates a remark related to important or useful functions.

General Instructions

Specic warnings and cautions to inform about potential damages to people and machine are shown below.
Warning! Make sure to follow the safety precautions to avoid situations that may lead to
serious injuries.
(For SW900 B/Petrol)
– Before performing any maintenance, repair, cleaning or replacement procedure disconnect the
battery connector, remove the ignition key and engage the parking brake; for SW900 B also dis-
connect the batteries. Make sure that the machine cannot move independently.
– This machine must be used by properly trained operators only. – Keep the batteries away from sparks, ames and incandescent material. Explosive gases are
released when charging the batteries.
Service Manual – SW900
– Do not wear jewels when working near electrical components. – Do not work under the lifted machine without supporting it with safety stands. – When working under the open hood, ensure that it cannot be closed by accident.Do not operate the machine near toxic, dangerous, ammable and/or explosive powders, liquids
or vapors: This machine is not suitable for collecting dangerous powders.
(For SW900 P)
– Carbon monoxide (CO) can cause brain damage or death. – The internal combustion engine of this machine can emit carbon monoxide. – Do not inhale exhaust gas fumes. – Only use indoors when adequate ventilation is provided, and with the help of an assistant.Be careful: fuel is highly ammable.Do not smoke or bring naked ames in the area where the machine is refuelled or where the fuel
is stored.
Refuel outdoors or in a well-ventilated area, with the engine off.Turn off the engine and let it cool down for a few minutes, then remove the fuel tank plug.To allow the fuel to expand, do not ll the fuel tank beyond the upper limit mark (A) shown in
the gure.
General Information
8
P200250
After refuelling, check that the fuel tank cap is rmly closed.If any fuel is spilled while refuelling, clean the tank area and allow the vapors to evaporate be-
fore starting the engine.
Do not let fuel come into contact with the skin; do not breathe fuel vapors. Keep out of reach of
children.
– Do not tilt the engine or the machine too much to avoid fuel spillage. – Do not lay any object on the engine. – Stop the engine before performing any procedure on it. To avoid any accidental start, disconnect
the spark plug cap.
See also the SAFETY RULES in the Engine Manual, which is to be considered an integral part of
this Manual.
(For SW900 B)
– If the machine is equipped with lead (WET) batteries, battery charging produces highly explosive
hydrogen gas. Charge the batteries in well-ventilated areas and away from naked ames.
When lead batteries (WET) are installed, do not tilt the machine for more than 30° from the
horizontal plane to prevent the highly corrosive acid from leaking out of the batteries. When the
machine is to be tilted to perform maintenance procedures, remove the batteries.
Warning! Make sure to follow the safety precautions to avoid situations that may lead to
serious injuries, damages to materials or equipments.
Service Manual – SW900
(For SW900 B/Petrol)
Carefully read all the instructions before performing any maintenance/repair procedure.This machine is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical,
sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given
supervision or instruction concerning use of the machine by a person responsible for they safety. Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the machine.
– Close attention is necessary when used near children. – Use only as shown in this Manual. Only Nilsk-Advance recommended accessories must be used.Check the machine carefully before each use, always check that all the components have been as-
sembled before use. If the machine is not perfectly assembled it can cause damages to people and properties.
Take all necessary precautions to prevent hair, jewels and loose clothes from being caught by the
machine moving parts.
To avoid any unauthorized use of the machine, remove the ignition key. – Do not leave the machine unattended without being sure that it cannot move independently. – Do not use the machine on incline. – Do not tilt the machine more than the angle indicated on the machine itself, in order to prevent
instability.
Use only brooms supplied with the machine or those specied in the User Manual. Using other
brooms could reduce safety.
Before using the machine, close all doors and/or covers as shown in the User Manual.Do not wash the machine with direct or pressurised water jets, or with corrosive substances. – Use the machine only where a proper lighting is provided. – While using this machine, take care not to cause damage to people or objects.Do not bump into shelves or scaffoldings, especially where there is a risk of falling objects.Do not lean liquid containers on the machine, use the relevant can holder.The storage temperature must be between 0°C and +40°C.The machine working temperature must be between 0°C and +40°C. – The humidity must be between 30% and 95%. – Always protect the machine against the rain and bad weather, both under operation and inactiv-
ity condition. Store the machine indoors, in a dry place. This machine must be used in dry condi­tions, it must not be used or kept outdoors in wet conditions.
Do not use the machine as a means of transport, or for pushing/towing.Do not allow the brooms to operate while the machine is stationary to avoid damaging the oor. – The machine maximum capacity is 30 kg (the maximum weight of waste). – In case of re, use a powder re extinguisher, not a water one. – This machine cannot be used on roads or public streets. – Do not tamper with the machine safety guards. – Follow the routine maintenance procedures scrupulously. – Do not allow any object to enter into the openings. Do not use the machine if the openings are
clogged. Always keep the openings free from dust, hairs and any other foreign material which could reduce the air ow.
Do not remove or modify the plates afxed to the machine.In case of machine malfunctions, ensure that these are not due to lack of maintenance. If neces-
sary, request assistance from the authorised personnel or from an authorised Service Center.
If parts must be replaced, require ORIGINAL spare parts from an Authorised Dealer or Retailer.To ensure machine proper and safe operation, the scheduled maintenance shown in the relevant
chapter of this Manual, must be performed by the authorised personnel or by an authorised Ser­vice Center.
The machine must be disposed of properly, because of the presence of toxic-harmful materials
(batteries, oils, etc.), which are subject to standards that require disposal in special centres (see
the User Manual).
General Information
9
Service Manual – SW900
(For SW900 P)
– While the engine is running, the silencer warms up; do not touch the silencer when it is hot to
avoid burns or res.
Running the engine with an insufcient quantity of oil can seriously damage the engine. Check
the oil level with the engine off and the machine on a level surface.
Never run the engine if the air lter is not installed, because the engine could be damaged. – Technical service procedures on the engine must be performed by an authorised Dealer. – Only use original spare parts or parts of matching quality for the engine. Using spare parts of
lower quality can seriously damage the engine.
See also the SAFETY RULES in the Engine Manual, which is to be considered an integral part of
this Manual.
Pay attention to hot parts when working near the engine and the mufer.
(For SW900 B)
– Before using the battery charger, ensure that frequency and voltage values, indicated on the
machine serial number plate, match the electrical mains voltage.
– Do not pull or carry the machine by the battery charger cable and never use the battery charger
cable as a handle. Do not close a door on the battery charger cable, or pull the battery charger
cable around sharp edges or corners. Do not run the machine on the battery charger cable.
– Keep the battery charger cable away from heated surfaces. – Do not use the machine if the battery charger cable or plug is damaged. If the machine is not
working as it should, has been damaged, left outdoors or dropped into water, return it to the
Service Center.
Before performing any maintenance procedure, disconnect the battery charger cable from the
electrical mains to avoid any risk of re, electric shock or injuries.
– Do not smoke while charging the batteries.
General Information
10
Service Manual – SW900

Machine Lifting

Warning! Donotworkundertheliftedmachine,ifitisnotsecurelyxed.

Machine Transportation

Warning! Before transporting the machine, make sure that:
All covers are closed.
(For SW900 B) The battery connector is disconnected.
The machine is securely fastened to the means of transport.
General Information
11
Service Manual – SW900

Machine Nomenclature (SW900 B) (know your machine)

General Information
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P200251
Service Manual – SW900
Machine Nomenclature (SW900 B) (Continues)
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P200252
Service Manual – SW900
Machine Nomenclature (SW900 B) (Continues)
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Service Manual – SW900
Machine Nomenclature (SW900 B) (Continues)
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P200254
Service Manual – SW900

Machine Nomenclature (SW900 P) (know your machine)

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P200255
Service Manual – SW900
Machine Nomenclature (SW900 P) (Continues)
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P200256
Service Manual – SW900
Machine Nomenclature (SW900 P) (Continues)
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P200257
Service Manual – SW900
Machine Nomenclature (SW900 P) (Continues)
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Service Manual – SW900
General Information

Service and Diagnostic Equipment

Besides a complete set of standard meters, the following instruments are necessary to perform fast checks and repairs on Nilsk-Advance machines:
Digital Volt Meter (DVM)
Amp clamp with possibility of making DC measurements
Battery charge tester to check 12V batteries
Static control wrist strap
Dynamometric wrench set
A copy of the User Manual and Spare Parts List of the machine to be serviced (provided with the machine or available at www.advance-us.com or other Nilsk-Advance websites).
The following equipment is also available at Nilsk-Advance Centers.
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Service Manual – SW900

Technical Data

General Information
21
Model
Cleaning width
Main broom size (length x diameter) 23.6 x 10.4 in (600 x 265 mm)
Side broom diameter 12.4 in (315 mm)
Theoretical working capacity
Hopper
Filter
Power 12V batteries -
Power - 2.1 kW @ 3,600 rpm
Engine model - Honda GX-100
Fuel tank capacity 0.77 liters
with one side broom 32.5 in (825 mm)
with two side brooms 41.3 in (1,050 mm)
with one side broom 39.987 ft2/h (3.715 m2/h)
with two side brooms 50.859 ft2/h (4.725 m2/h)
capacity 2.1 ft3 (60 Liters)
maximum transportable weight 66 lb (30 kg)
cleaning system
area 20.5 ft2 (1.9 m2)
ltering capacity 5-10 µm
Advance / Nilsk
SW900 B
Electrical lter shaker
(manual on Advance version)
Nilsk
SW900 P
Main motor
Dynamotor
Main broom speed 420 rpm
Side broom
Drive forward speed 2.8 mi/h (4.5 km/h)
Maximum gradient when working 2 %
Filter shaker motor 12 W
Total absorbed power 67A (0.8 kW) -
Working autonomy 3 h 1.5 h
Dimensions (length x width x height)
power (drive/main broom/vacuum system)
power (drive/main broom/vacuum system)
motor power 0.05 hp (40 W)
speed 100 rpm
machine running 54.7 x 34.2 x 43.3 in (1,390 x 870 x 1,100 mm)
machine with folded handlebar 41.3 x 34.2 x 33 in (1,050 x 870 x 840 mm)
machine with two side brooms 54.7 x 37.4 x 43.3 in (1,390 x 950 x 1,100 mm)
battery compartment 12.9 x 9 x 15 in (327 x 230 x 380 mm)
0.9 hp (680 W) -
- 0.26 hp (198 W)
Service Manual – SW900
Technical Data (Continues)
General Information
22
Model
kerb weight without batteries 181 lb (82 Kg) 194 lb (88 Kg)
Weight
Wheel specic pressure on the oor (front - rear wheels, in running conditions)
Sound pressure level at workstation (ISO 11201, ISO 4871, EN 60335-2-72) (LpA)
Machine sound pressure level (ISO 3744, ISO 4871, EN 60335-2-72) (LwA)
IP protection class X3
U-turn space 61 in (1,550 mm)
Vibration level at the operator’s arms (ISO 5349-1) (**) < 98 in/s2 (< 2.5 m/s2) 157 in/s2 (4 m/s2)
total kerb weight 315 lb (143 Kg) 195 lb (88.5 Kg)
gross vehicle weight (GVW) 388 lb (176 Kg) 269 lb (122 Kg)
Advance / Nilsk
SW900 B
301 - 72 psi (2.1 - 0.5 N/mm2)
70 ± 3 dB(A) 78 ± 3 dB(A)
84 dB(A) 93 dB(A)
Nilsk
SW900 P
(*) Machines have been tested under the following conditions:
Battery maximum size
Brooms of maximum size
Full hopper
Optional components installed
Weight on wheels checked
• Print on the oor checked on cement for each single wheel
Result expressed as maximum value for both front and rear wheels
(**) Under normal working conditions, on a level asphalt surface.

Machine Material Composition and Recyclability

Type Recyclable percentage SW900 B weight percentage SW900 P weight percentage
Aluminium 100 % 2.4 % 2.2 %
Electric motors - various 29 % 11.8 % 18.8 %
Ferrous materials 100 % 39.4 % 35.5 %
Wiring harnesses 80 % 1.8 % 1.6 %
Liquids 100 % 0.0 % 1.1 %
Plastic - non-recyclable material 0 % 9.4 % 8.6 %
Plastic - recyclable material 100 % 27.1 % 24.7 %
Polyethylene 92 % 5.9 % 5.4 %
Rubber 20 % 2.4 % 2.2 %
Service Manual – SW900

Dimensions

General Information
23
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Service Manual – SW900
General Information

Maintenance

The lifespan of the machine and its maximum operating safety are ensured by correct and regular mainte­nance.
Warning! Read carefully the instructions in the Safety chapter before performing any
maintenance procedure.
The following tables provides the scheduled maintenance. The intervals shown may vary according to particu-
lar working conditions, which are to be dened by the person in charge of the maintenance. For instructions on maintenance procedures, see the following paragraphs.

Scheduled Maintenance Table (SW900 B)

24
Procedure
Battery charging
Battery (WET) uid level check
Battery charger cable check
Dust lter cleaning and integrity check (2)
Side and main broom height check and adjustment
Skirt height and operation check
Dust lter holder gasket check
Electrical lter shaker operation check
Drive belt check/adjustment: drive system, main broom.
Hopper position microswitch operation check
Drive belt replacement: drive system, main broom.
Main motor carbon brush check and replacement
(1) Daily or after using the machine. (2) Or before use.
Upon
delivery
(1)
Every 10
hours
Every 50
hours
Every 200
hours
Every 400
hours
Service Manual – SW900

Scheduled Maintenance Table (SW900 P)

General Information
25
Procedure
Engine oil level check (1) (5)
Engine air lter check (1) (5)
Dust lter cleaning and integrity check (1)
Side and main broom height check and adjustment
Skirt height and operation check
Electrical lter shaker operation check
Engine air lter cleaning (3) (5)
Drive belt tensioner adjustment (1)
Drive belt check/adjustment: engine, drive system, main broom
Engine Oil Change (2) (5) (6)
Spark plug check/cleaning (5)
Fuel tank and lter cleaning (4) (5)
Engine speed check
Dust lter holder gasket check
Engine air lter replacement (3) (5)
Upon
delivery
Every 10
hours
Every 50
hours
Every 100
hours
Every 200
hours
Every 300
hours
Spark plug replacement (2) (5)
Valve clearance check/adjustment (4) (5)
Hopper gasket integrity check
Hopper position microswitch operation check
Drive belt replacement: engine, drive system, main broom
Dynamotor carbon brush check and replacement
Engine combustion chamber cleaning (4) (5)
Fuel hose check (4) (5) Every two years
(1) Or before use. (2) Or every year. (3) Or more often in dusty areas. (4) Maintenance procedures to be performed by an authorised Honda Dealer, unless the operator has the service equipment
and data, and is qualied to perform such procedures. (5) For the relevant procedure, see the Petrol Engine Manual. (6) The rst time after 20 hours or after one month.
Service Manual – SW900

Frame System

Frame (main parts)

Technopolymer main frame
Front element anchoring rear wheels
Rear metal frame
• Engine/battery and drive system holder
Frame System
• Center element supporting lter and main broom
• Front element supporting hopper, steering wheel
and side brooms
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P200260

Dust Control System

Functional Description

The dust generated in the compartment of the main broom is drawn toward the lter from a air ow gen­erated by the fan on main motor (Battery version) or dynamotor (Petrol version).
The lter located between the vacuum system and the hopper, retain dirt which is then discharged into the
hopper itself. The operation of the system depends on the activation of the machine and the main broom. The vacuum system consists of a fan installed on the main motor / dynamotor which is powered by the re­lay (K0) (see Electrical and Control System chapter).
Dust Control System 27Service Manual – SW900
VERSION WITH ELECTRICAL FILTER SHAKER
The electric lter shaker system consists of a motor
(M1) which is powered by the relay (K1) and protected by the fuse (F1) (see Electrical and Control System chapter).
VERSION WITH MANUAL FILTER SHAKER
By operating on the lever on the right side of the ma­chine, a rake acts mechanically on the lter ns al­lowing dirt trapped in the folds of the same to fall by gravity into the hopper.
WiringDiagram(SW900Bwithelectricltershaker)
P200261
WiringDiagram(SW900Bwithmanualltershaker)
Dust Control System 28Service Manual – SW900

Wiring Diagram (SW900 P)

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P200262

Component Locations

Dust Control System 29Service Manual – SW900
Main motor (SW900 B)
Dynamotor (SW900 P)
• Filter and pre-lter panel
Gaskets
Filter shaker (M1)
Fuse (F1) 5A
Relay (K1)
P200264

Maintenance and Adjustments

Paneldustlter,cleaningandintegritycheck/replacement
Dust Control System 30Service Manual – SW900
Caution! Thedustltermustbe
regularly cleaned to
maintaintheefciencyofthe
vacuum system. Follow the
recommendedlterservice intervalsforthelongestlter
life.
Warning! Tocleanthelter,alwayswear
safety guards (such as safety glasses, dust mask, gloves,
etc.)andcleanthelterina
well-ventilated area. Take care
nottopiercethelter.
Note: Besides the standard polyester
lter, paper lters are also
available.
1. Drive the machine on a level oor and ensure that it cannot move.
2. Turn the ignition key to “0”.
3. Remove the hopper by using its transport handle and wheels.
4. If equipped, remove the pre-lter (A) after releasing the upper fasteners (B) and then the lower fasteners (C).
5. Disengage the lever fasteners (D) and turn down
the lter holder assembly (E) to the end-of-
stroke (F).
P200265
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