Nikon SB-500 user's Guide [ar]

Speedlight εϼϓ

SB-500

ϥΎϤπϟ΍ϊϣϡΪΨΘδϤϟ΍ϞϴϟΩ

Ar

ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩﻭ

SB-500

ﻝﻮﺣ

ﻰﺼﻗﺃ ﻖﻴﻘﺤﺘﻟ .ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ

ﻞﺒﻗ ﺍًﺪﻴﺟ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﺓءﺍﺮﻗ ءﺎﺟﺮﻟﺍ ،ﻚﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ

SB-500 Speedlight

ﺵﻼﻓ ءﺍﺮﺸﺑ ﻚﻣﺎﻴﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻚﻟ ﺍًﺮﻜﺷ

Speedlight

ﺵﻼﻓ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ

.ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ءﺪﺒﻟﺍ

ﻪﻨﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﺗ ﺎﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻮﺜﻌﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ ﻒﻴﻛ

A-10

(

0)

.ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻭﺃ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺏﻮﻠﺳﺃ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺮﺼﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ

A-8

(

0)

.ﺪﻨﺒﻟﺎﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺩﺪﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻓﺮﻌﻣ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺽﺮﻐﻠﻟ ﺎًﻘﻓﻭ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ

H-21

(

0)

.ﻱﺪﺠﺑﻷﺍ ﺱﺮﻬﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ

H-1

(

0)

.ﻚﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ

ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺎﺷﺭﺇ ﺓءﺍﺮﻘﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﺓﺮﻣ ﻝﻭﻷ

Speedlight

ﺵﻼﻓ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻠﻜﺸﻣ ﻪﺟﺍﻮﺗ ﺖﻨﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ًﻼﻬﺳ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ

.(

ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ

ﺔﺑﻮﺟﻷﺍﻭ ﺔﻠﺌﺳﻷﺍ ﺱﺮﻬﻓ

ﺱﺮﻬﻔﻟﺍ

ﻪﺣﻼﺻﺍﻭ ﻞﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﻱﺮﺤﺗ

ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ

Speedlight

A-17–A-13

ﺵﻼﻓ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ

0) "ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ"

i

i

i

i

A

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

A-2

A

ﻦﻣ ﻱﺃ ﺮﻓﻮﺗ ﻡﺪﻋ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ .

.ﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻊﺋﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ

ﺔﻨﻤﻀﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ

SB-500

ﻊﻣ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺔﺟﺭﺪﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻛ ﺮﻓﻮﺗ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺗ

SB-500

ءﺍﺮﺸﺑ ﺖﻤﻗ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺮﺠﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻍﻼﺑﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

A-3

(ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ) ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ

ﻑﻼﻏ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻉﻮﺒﻄﻣ) ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟﺍ ❑

(ﻒﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ

SPEEDLIGHT SB-500

SB-500

❑

AS-23 Speedlight

SS-DC2

ﺵﻼﻓ ﻞﻣﺎﺣ

AS-23 Speedlight

ﺵﻼﻓ ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ❑

ﺔﻨﻴﻟ ﺔﺒﻴﻘﺣ ❑

ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩﻭ SB-500 ﻝﻮﺣ

ﺓءﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﻊﻣ ﻖﻓﺍﻮﺘﻳ ﻁﻮﻐﻀﻣﻭ ﻒﻴﻔﺧ

٧٨٫٧/٢٤ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻢﻗﺮﺑ

Creative Lighting System (CLS)

ﻲﻓ ﺪﻌُﺑ ﻦﻋ ﺵﻼﻓ ﺓﺪﺣﻭﻭ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺭ ﺵﻼﻓ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻛ

ﺰﻴﻤﺘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍﻭ ،

SB-500

،ﺎًﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ (ﻡﺪﻗ ٣٫٣) ﻡ ١ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺲﻜﻟ

LED

ﻲﻓ

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﺮﻓﻮﻳ .ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻻ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﺑ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

100

ﻰﻟﺇ ﻞﺼﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍﻭ ﺝﺮﺨﻟﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻤﻟ ﻰﺼﻗﻷﺍ ﺪﺤﻟﺎﺑ

.ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﺇ ﺓءﺎﺿﺇﻭ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻠﻟ ﺓءﺎﺿﺇ

FX/DX

(ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ

CLS

ﻊﻣ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻤﻟﺍ

D750 ،D810 ،D810A)

،

ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻣ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻊﻣ

Speedlight

ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ

COOLPIX

SB-500

ﺵﻼﻓ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﻰﺼﻗﺃ ﻖﻴﻘﺤﺘﻟ (

ﺔﻐﻴﺻ) ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ

ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ،F6 ،(

ﺎﻬﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻣ

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ﻪﻧﺃ ﺽﺍﺮﺘﻓﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺗ ﻢﺗ

.ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ءﺪﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺍًﺪﻴﺟ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﺓءﺍﺮﻗ ءﺎﺟﺮﻟﺍ ،ﻚﺑ

P5100

) i-TTL ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻣ

COOLPIX

."

ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ" ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ،(

Speedlight

SB-500

ﺵﻼﻓ ﻲﻓ

ﻝﻮﺣ

SB-500

ﻞﺜﻤﺘﻳ

ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻋﺍﺪﺑﻹﺍ

SB-500

ﻞﻤﻌﻳ .(ﻡﺪﻗ/ﻡ ،

CLS

ﻊﻣ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ

D100ﻭ D1

SB-500

.(ﺦﻟﺇ ،

SB-500

ﻲﻓ

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ ﻢﺗ

ISO 100

SLR

ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ

ﺔﺌﻔﻟﺍ ﺍﺪﻋ)

G-1

0)

(

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ

D5500 ،D7200

.ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺽﺍﺮﻏﻷ ﻪﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ

ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﻝﻮﺣ

A-5

CPU

0)

COOLPIX

E8400 ،E8700 ،E8800 ،P5000

ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ

ﺔﺳﺪﻋﻭ

G-1

(

CLS

0)

ﻊﻣ

A-4

A

)

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

• ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪﺒﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺭ ﺵﻼﻓ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﻛ

• ﻢﻘﺗ ﻻ .ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗﻭ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻠﻟ

• ،

•.ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ،ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇﻭ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺘﻠﻟ

A

ءﺎﻄﺧﺃ ﻭﺃ ﺭﺍﺮﺿﺃ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟ ﺍًﺪﻴﺟ ﺎﻬﻴﻟﺇ ﻩﺎﺒﺘﻧﻻﺍ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻁﺎﻘﻨﻟﺍ ﻒﺻﻮﺗ v

.ﺔﻟﻮﻬﺳ ﺮﺜﻛﺃ

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

Speedlight

ﺵﻼﻓ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﻌﺠﻟ ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﺗ t

ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷﺍ

Speedlight

.

ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺎﺤﻔﺻ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻊﺟﺍﺮﻣ 0

ﺵﻼﻓ ﻲﻓ

IX-Nikkor

A-5

ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻋ ﻊﻣ

CPU NIKKOR

SB-500

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ ﻻ

ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻋ ﻒﻳﺮﻌﺘﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧ t

CPU

.

ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ

•.

CPU

ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻋ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﺗ

CPU

ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻣ

ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩﻭ SB-500 ﻝﻮﺣ

ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﻤﻟﺍ

Creative Lighting System ( CLS)

ﺔﺟﺭﺪﻤﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﺢﻴﺘﻳ ﺓءﺎﺿﺇ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ :ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ

ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍﻭ

ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺇ/FV ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻔﻗ/ﺔﻨﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺵﻼﻓ/ﺔﻣﺪﻘﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻻ ﺓءﺎﺿﺇ/

= GN ؛ﻩﺭﺍﺪﺻﺈﺑ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ءﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﺪﻘﻣ

ISO 100

(

ﻢﺗ ﺵﻼﻓ ﺝﺮﺧ ﺕﺍﺫ ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍﻭ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻤﻟﺍ

ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺝﺮﺧ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺝﺮﺨﻟ ﺩﻮﺼﻘﻣ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ :ﺵﻼﻔﻠﻟ ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺗ

Speedlight

ﻕﻼﻃﺈﺑ

ﺵﻼﻓ ﺝﺮﺧ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﺗﻭ ﺲﻜﻌﻨﻤﻟﺍ ءﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺱﺎﻴﻘﺑ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﻮﻘﺗﻭ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ ﻖﺒﺴﻣ ﺵﻼﻓ

ﺮﻴﺼﻗ ﺖﻗﻮﻟ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻕﻼﻃﺇ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ :ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻠﻟ ﻖﺒﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ

ﻰﻠﻋ ﺲﻜﻌﻨﻤﻟﺍ ءﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺱﺎﻴﻗ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻠﻟ ﺢﻴﺘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍﻭ ﻲﻠﻌﻔﻟﺍ ﻕﻼﻃﻹﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ

Speedlight

ﺔﻋﺮﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ FP ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﻣ/(

) ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺤﺘﻔﻟ ﻱﺭﺆﺒﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺮﻟﺍ × (ﻡﺪﻗ ﻭﺃ ﻡ) ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍﻭ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻤﻟﺍ

ﺵﻼﻓ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺯﺰﻌﻣ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ

:ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺝﺮﺧ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻣ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ

ﺵﻼﻓ ﻡﻮﻘﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ :

ﻲﻋﺍﺪﺑﻹﺍ ﺓءﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ

i-TTL

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ) ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻟ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ

:(GN) ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ

:ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺝﺮﺧ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻣ

ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻪﻄﺒﺿ

ﻑﺪﻬﻠﻟ ﺏﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻄﺴﻟﺍ

i-TTL

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ

Speedlight

ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍ

A-6

A

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

A

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

ﻂﺒﺿ ﻪﻴﻓ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ

ﻑﺪﻬﻠﻟ ﺍﺪﺟ ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺘﻣ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺝﺮﺧ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ

ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻂﺒﺿ ﻪﻴﻓ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ
ﻦﻋ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺾﻐﺑ ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﻑﺪﻬﻠﻟ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺝﺮﺧ

i-TTL

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ ﻉﻮﻧ :

i-TTL

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ ﻉﻮﻧ :ﻲﺳﺎﻴﻗ

i-TTL

ﻥﺯﺍﻮﺘﻣ ﻱﻮﻗ ﺵﻼﻓ

ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟﺍﻭ ﻲﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ

i-TTL

ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﻉﻮﻄﺳ

ﺵﻼﻓ

ﺝﺮﺧ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻂﺒﺿ ﻪﻴﻓ ﻢﺘﻳﻭ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ

ﺏﻮﻠﻄﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﺤﻠﻟ ﺎًﻳﻭﺪﻳ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺤﺘﻓﻭ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ

ﻦﻣ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻮﻟ ﺮﻣﺍﻭﻷﺍ ﺭﺍﺪﺻﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ

ﺎﻌﺒﺗ ﻕﻼﻃﻻﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ :ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ

CLS

؛

ﻊﻣ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻻ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﺑ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ :ﺔﻣﺪﻘﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻻ ﺓءﺎﺿﺇ

ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﺕﺎﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ

A-7

:ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﻭﺪﻳ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ

:ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻻ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﺑ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ

ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻻ ﺵﻼﻓ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭﻮﻟ ﻱﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻕﻼﻃﻹﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ

:ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﺑ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ

ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺭﺩﺎﺼﻟﺍﺮﻣﺍﻭﻸﻟ

ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ

0

C-1

B-9

F-2

F-7

F-13

F-13

G-1

ﺔﺑﻮﺟﻷﺍﻭ ﺔﻠﺌﺳﻷﺍ ﺱﺮﻬﻓ

.ﺽﺮﻐﻠﻟ ﺎًﻘﻓﻭ ﺓﺩﺪﺤﻣ ﺕﺍﺮﻴﺴﻔﺗ ﻦﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ

١ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

؟ﺮﻤﺣﻷﺍ ﻥﻮﻠﻟﺎﺑ ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍ

SB-500

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻲﻨﻨﻜﻤﻳ ﻒﻴﻛ

SB-500

؟ﺭﺍﺪﺠﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

؟ﻪﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ

؟ًﻼﻴﻟ

COOLPIX

؟

ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﻛ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐﻛﺮﻣ

ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺆﺴﻟﺍ

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ

ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ؟ﺔﻨﻜﻤﻣ ﺔﻠﻴﺳﻭ ﻂﺴﺑﺄﺑ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻨﻨﻜﻤﻳ ﻒﻴﻛ

ﺓءﺎﺿﺇ ﺵﻼﻓ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ

ﺔﻨﻳﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻓ ؟ﺓءﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﻇ ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺗ ﻲﻨﻨﻜﻤﻳ ﻒﻴﻛ

ﺔﺌﻴﻄﺑ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﻣ

ءﺍﺮﻤﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ

COOLPIX

ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ

ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻨﻨﻜﻤﻳ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻱﺃ

ﺔﻔﻴﻔﺧ ﻝﻼﻇ ءﺎﻔﺿﺇﻭ ﺓﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻨﻨﻜﻤﻳ ﻒﻴﻛ

ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺨﻟﺍﻭ ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﻟ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻨﻨﻜﻤﻳ ﻒﻴﻛ

ﻦﻴﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻥﺃ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻨﻨﻜﻤﻳ ﻒﻴﻛ

ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻊﻣ

A

B

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

C

D

E

F

G

H

A-8

A

B

0

D-1

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

D-3

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻡﻼﻓﻷﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗﻭ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

LED

ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺆﺴﻟﺍ

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ؟

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ؟

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﺎﻳﺍﺰﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻣ

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻲﻨﻨﻜﻤﻳ ﻒﻴﻛ

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

H

D

G

C

٢ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

SB-500

ﻲﻜﻠﺳﻻ

0

،E-2

E-5

E

G-1

F

A-9

ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﺍﺆﺴﻟﺍ

ﺔﻣﺪﻘﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻻ ﺓءﺎﺿﺇ

COOLPIX

ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻣ

ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻨﻨﻜﻤﻳ ﻒﻴﻛ

SB-500

ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛﻭ

CLS

ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻻ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﺑ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻣ

ﻊﻣ

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻨﻨﻜﻤﻳ ﻒﻴﻛ

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

؟ﺩﺪﻌﺘﻤﻟﺍ

COOLPIX

؟ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ

ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ

A-2

........................................ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻟﺩﻭ

A-8

....................................................ﺔﺑﻮﺟﻷﺍﻭ ﺔﻠﺌﺳﻷﺍ ﺱﺮﻬﻓ

A-13

.......................................................... ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ

A-18

.....................................................ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ

B-1

..................................................

B-7

........................................ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ

B-9

................................................. ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ

Speedlight

SB-500

ﺵﻼﻓ ءﺍﺰﺟﺃ

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺎﺿﻭﺃ

C-1

.........................................................

C-3

.........................................................ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﻭﺪﻳ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ

D-1

..........................................................

D-3

.......................................................

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻻ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﺑ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ

E-1

....................

E-3

SB-500

...

E-5

......................................................ﺔﻣﺪﻘﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻻ ﺓءﺎﺿﺇ

E-7

.....................................................ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭ

E-10

......... ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻻ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﺑ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻟﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ

SB-500

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻻ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﺑ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻻ ﺓﺪﺣﻮﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ

i-TTL

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ

LED

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﺎﻳﺍﺰﻣ

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

ﻝﻮﺣ

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ

A

B

C

D

E

A-10

A

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

A

F-2

....................................................... ﺓءﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺵﻼﻓ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ

F-7

...............................ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﻋﺩ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻭ

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

F-12

.................................. ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻨﻴﻴﻌﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ

FV

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻔﻗ) ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ ﻞﻔﻗ

ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ

FP

ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﻣ

F

•ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ

•ﺔﻨﻳﺎﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻓ

•ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ

•ﻱﺭﺍﺮﺣ ءﺎﻔﻃﺇ

•ﺔﻋﺮﺴﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ

•(

•ﺔﺌﻴﻄﺑ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﻣ

•ءﺍﺮﻤﺤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻌﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ

•ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺧ ﺓﺭﺎﺘﺳ ﺔﻨﻣﺍﺰﻣ

•ﺵﻼﻔﻠﻟ ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺗ/ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺗ

G-1 ............................. COOLPIX ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ

A-11

G

ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ

ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣﻭ

H-1

..................................................... ﻪﺣﻼﺻﺇﻭ ﻞﻠﺨﻟﺍ ﻱﺮﺤﺗ

H-5

.................. ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍﻭ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﺤﺘﻓﻭ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟﺍ ﻢﻗﺭ

H-6

.................................

H-8

................................................. ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ

H-10

.................................................... ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺞﻣﺍﺮﺒﻟﺍ ﺚﻳﺪﺤﺗ

H-11

...................................................... ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍ

H-13

................................................................ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍ

H-21

....................................................................ﺱﺮﻬﻔﻟﺍ

H-24

....................ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻤﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻤﺿ - ﻥﺎﻤﻀﻟﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺷ

Speedlight

Speedlight

ﺵﻼﻔﺑ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧ

ﺵﻼﻔﺑ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﺤﻴﻤﻠﺗ

ﺔﻴﻌﺟﺮﻣ

H

A-12

A

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ

ﺃﺮﻗﺍ ،ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﻵﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻚﺴﻔﻧ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻚﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺞﺘﻨﻣ ﻑﻼﺗﺇ ﻊﻨﻤﻟ

ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺎﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣﺍ .ﺯﺎﻬﺠﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ

A

ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻬﺗءﺍﺮﻗ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

ﺔﻳﺃ ﻭﺃ ﻥﺎﺧﺩ ﺙﺎﻌﺒﻧﺍ ﺖﻈﺣﻻ ﺍﺫﺇ .ﻞﻄﻋ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇ

ﺔﻄﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﺬﺧﺃ ﻊﻣ ،ﺭﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺝﺮﺧﺄﻓ ،ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﻋ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﺤﺋﺍﺭ

ﺔﻟﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ ،ﻕﻭﺮﺤﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﺐﻨﺠﺘﻟ

ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻞﺜﻤﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺐﺤﻄﺻﺍ ،ﺭﺎﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺪﺼﻣ ﻉﺰﻧ ﺪﻌﺑ .ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ

ﺲﻤﻟ ﻦﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ ﺪﻗ .ﺔﻔﻴﻨﻋ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺼﻟ ﻪﻀﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻚﻴﻜﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺪﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

ﻞﺒِﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺢﻴﻠﺼﺘﻟﺍ ءﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻳ ﺍﺬﻟ .ﺔﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ءﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ

ﺙﺩﺍﻮﺣ ﻭﺃ ﻪﻃﻮﻘﺴﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧ ﺮﺴﻜﻠﻟ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﺍﺫﺇ .ﻂﻘﻓ ﻦﻴﻠﻫﺆﻣ ﻦﻴﻴﻨﻓ

ﻞﺼﻓ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﺼﺤﻔﻟ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﻞﺜﻤﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺐﺤﻄﺻﺎﻓ ،ﻯﺮﺧﺃ

.ﻪﺗءﺍﺮﻗ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﻳ ﻦﻣ ﻊﻴﻤﺠﻟ ﺢﻴﺘﻳ ﻥﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻩﺬﻫ

.ﺔﻌﻗﻮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﻊﻨﻤﻟ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺞﺘﻨﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

.ﻪﺼﺤﻔﻟ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ

.ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﺰﻧ ﻭﺃ/ﻭ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ

ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ

A-13

ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ

ﻦﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﻳ ﺪﻗ .ﺭﺎﻄﻣﻷﺍ ﻭﺃ ءﺎﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻪﺿﺮﻌﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻩﺮﻤﻐﺗ ﻻ .ﺎًﻓﺎﺟ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻆﻓﺎﺣ

.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﻭﺃ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻬﺑ ﻡﺍﺰﺘﻟﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻕﺎﻔﺧﻹﺍ

.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ .ﺔﻠﺘﺒﻣ ﻱﺪﻳﺄﺑ ﻪﻜﺴﻤﺗ ﻻ

ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ .ﺔﺑﺮﺗﺃ ﻭﺃ ﻝﺎﻌﺘﺷﻻﺍ ﺔﻌﻳﺮﺳ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻏ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻝﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻝﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ

ﺞﺘﻨﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ ،ﺔﺑﺮﺗﺃ ﻭﺃ ﻝﺎﻌﺘﺷﻻﺍ ﺔﻌﻳﺮﺳ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻏ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻝﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺎًﻴﻧﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﺇ ﺍًﺯﺎﻬﺟ

ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ .ﻝﺎﻔﻃﻷﺍ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺍًﺪﻴﻌﺑ ﻪﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣﺍ

ﺎﻬﺷﺮﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻦﻳﺰﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻥﺎﻫﺪﻟﺍ ﻒﻔﺨﻣ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﻳﻮﻀﻋ ﺕﺎﺒﻳﺬﻣ ﺍًﺪﺑﺃ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ

ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ .ﺔﺜﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﻓﺎﻛ ﺕﺍﺮﻛ ﻭﺃ ﺎﺘﻓﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺎﻬﻧﺰﺨﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺮﺸﺤﻠﻟ ﻞﺗﺎﻘﺑ

.ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻜﻴﺘﺳﻼﺒﻟﺍ ءﺍﺰﺟﻷﺍ ﻥﻮﻟ ﺮﻴﻐﻳ ﻭﺃ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ

ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺏﺮﺴﺗ ﺙﺪﺤﻳ ﺪﻗ .ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻄﻴﺤﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺰﺘﻟﺍ

.ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﻮﺤﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺗﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻉﺎﻔﺗﺭﺍ

ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺑ ﻡﺰﺘﻟﺍ ،ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ

:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻡﺰﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻘﻓﺮﻤﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﻮﺒﻌﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻋﻮﺒﻄﻤﻟﺍ

ﻦﺣﺍﻮﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻡﺰﺘﻟﺍ ،(

.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﺏﻮﺸﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺭﺎﺠﻔﻧﺍ ﺙﻭﺪﺣ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻦﻋ

.ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ

Ni-MH

) ﻲﻧﺪﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻜﻴﻨﻟﺍ ﺪﻳﺭﺪﻴﻫ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ

.ﻂﻘﻓ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻤﻟﺍ

A

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

•.ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻊﻨﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺠﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻳﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﺑ ﻊﻤﺠﺗ ﻻ

• ﻦﺤﺷ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﺤﺷ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻝﻭﺎﺤﺗ ﻻ

A-14

A

.ﻕﻭﺮﺤﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹﺍ ﺐﻨﺠﺘﻟ ﺭﺬﺤﻟﺍ ﺥﻮﺗ ،ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺍﺯﺇ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﻊﻳﺮﺳ

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻭﺃ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﻍﺍﺮﻓ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﺰﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺹﺮﺣﺍ ،ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ

ﻭﺃ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﻞﻌﺘﺸﺗ ﺪﻗ .ﻝﺰﻋ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﺑ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ

.ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﻣ ﻡﺎﺴﺟﺃ ﻊﻣ ﺖﺴﻣﻼﺗ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺮﺠﻔﻨﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺗﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻊﻔﺗﺮﺗ

.ﺮﺧﺂﺑ ﻭﺃ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺎﻤﻬﻓﻼﺗﺇ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻑﻼﻏ

.ﻒﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻌﻣ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻭﺃ ءﺎﻤﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻌﺗ

.ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ

.ءﺎﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺮﻓﺍﻭ

•.ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟﺍ ﻩﺎﺠﺗﻻﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺧﺩﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ

• ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﺘﻣ ﺕﺍﺮﻣ ﺓﺪﻋ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺓءﺎﺿﺇ ﺖﻤﺗ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺳ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺢﺒﺼﺗ ﺪﻗ

• ﻭﺃ ﻝﺯﺎﻋ ﻉﺰﻧ ﻝﻭﺎﺤﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻚﻴﻜﻔﺗ ﻭﺃ ﻲﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺱﺎﻤﺗ ﺙﺍﺪﺣﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺪﻤﻌﺗ ﻻ

• ﻭﺃ ﺎﻫﺮﻤﻐﺗ ﻻﻭ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺷ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ ﻭﺃ ﺐﻬﻟ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺗ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺪﻤﻌﺗ ﻻ

•.ﺮﻌﺸﻟﺍ ﺲﻴﺑﺎﺑﺩ ﻭﺃ ﺩﻮﻘﻌﻟﺎﻛ ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﻣ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﺃ ﻊﻣ ﺎﻬﻧﺰﺨﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﻠﻘﻨﺗ ﻻ

• ﻒﻠﺗ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟﻭ .ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺎﻬﻐﻳﺮﻔﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺏﺮﺴﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺿﺮﻋ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ

• ﻭﺃ ﻥﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺗ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻱﺃ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ﺭﻮﻓ ﻝﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻒﻗﻮﺗ

.ﻞﻜﺸﻟﺍ

• ﺭﺪﻘﺑ ﻝﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﻬﻠﺴﻏﺎﻓ ،ﺪﻠﺠﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺲﺑﻼﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳ ﺲﻣﻻ ﺍﺫﺇ

• ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﻝﺰﻋﺍ .ﺔﻠﻤﻌﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻧﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﻊﺒﺗﺍ

A-15

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺭﺬﺤﻟﺍ ﻲﺧﻮﺗ

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻑﺪﻬﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ (

LED

ﻲﻓ ﻞﻠﺨﺑ ﻪﺘﺑﺎﺻﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ (ﻊﺿﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻔﻃﻷﺍ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ) ﺎﻣ ﺺﺨﺷ ﻦﻴﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ

ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ (

ﻡﺪﻗ ٣٫٣) ﺮﺘﻣ ١ ﺔﻓﺎﺴﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻤﻟﺍ ﻞﻌﺟﺍ .ﺔﺘﻗﺆﻣ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺭﺎﺼﺑﻹﺍ

ﻡﺪﻗ ٣٫٣) ﺮﺘﻣ ١ ﺪﻌ

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﻲﻟﺇ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻜﻤﻳ

ُ

ﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻖﺑﺍ .ﺖﻗﺆﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺭﺬﺤﻟﺍ ﻰﺧﻮﺗ

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

.ﻑﺪﻬﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺺﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ

.ﺙﺩﺍﻮﺣ ﻉﻮﻗﻭ

ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ

• ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﺴﺟﻷﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺪﻠﺠﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺏﺮﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

.ﻕﻭﺮﺣ

• ﺭﺎﺼﺑﻹﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺭﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﻌﺑ ﻪﺒﻴﺼﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺺﺨﺷ ﻦﻴﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺏﺮﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

.ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ

• ﻉﻮﻗﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ .ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﻖﺋﺎﺳ ﻮﺤﻧ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻪﺟﻮﺗ ﻻ

.ﺙﺩﺍﻮﺣ

• ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﺴﺟﻷﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺪﻠﺠﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺏﺮﻘﻟﺎﺑ

.ﻕﻭﺮﺣ

• ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻪﻄﻴﻠﺴﺗ ﻭﺃ

• ﻰﻟﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ .ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﻖﺋﺎﺳ ﻮﺤﻧ

A

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

A-16

A

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

A-17

ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟﺍ

Speedlight ﺵﻼﻓ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧ

ﺔﻴﺒﻳﺮﺠﺗ ﺕﺎﻄﻘﻟ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ

.ﺝﺮﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻑﺎﻓﺰﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻔﺣ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﻣﺎﻫ ﺕﺎﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﻴﺒﻳﺮﺠﺗ ﺕﺎﻄﻘﻟ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ

Speedlight

ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ

ﺵﻼﻔﻟ ﻊﻳﺮﺳ ﺺﺤﻓ ءﺍﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﻌﺠﺑ ﻢﻗ

ﻡﺎﻈﺘﻧﺎﺑ ﻚﺑ

ﻉﺯﻮﻣ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﻚﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ

ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺓﺰﻬﺟﺃ ﻊﻣ ﻚﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ

/ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ

ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍ/ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻲﻔﺗ ﻻ ﺪﻗ .ﺕﺎﺳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻛ

ﻱﺩﺆﺗ ﺪﻗﻭ ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻮﻤﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺮﻴﻳﺎﻌﻤﺑ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﻊﻴﻨﺼﺗ ﺕﺎﻬﺟ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ﺔﻌﻨﺼﻤﻟﺍ

ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻥﺎﻜﻣﺈﺑ ﺲﻴﻟ .

.ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺩﻭﺰﻣ ﺖﺴﻴﻟ ﺕﺎﺠﺘﻨﻣ ﻊﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ

Speedlight

.ﻦﻴﻣﺎﻋ ﻞﻛ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺪﺣﺍﻭ ﺓﺮﻣ ﺔﻣﺪﺧ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻣ

SB-500

ﺕﺎﻧﻮﻜﻣ ﻑﻼﺗﺇ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍ/ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺍ

ﺵﻼﻓ ﺔﻧﺎﻴﺻ ﻢﺘﺗ ﻥﺄﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺮﺷ ﻲﺻﻮﺗ

Speedlight

Speedlight SB-500

ﺵﻼﻓ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ

ﺵﻼﻓ ءﺍﺩﺃ ﻦﻴﺴﺤﺗ ﻢﺗ

SB-500

ءﺍﺩﺃ ﻥﺎﻤﺿ

ﺭﻮﺻ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ

ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣﺇ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺓﺮﻈﻧ "ﺭﻮﺻ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺃ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ" ﺮﻓﻮﻳ

ﻝﻮﺧﺪﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ ،

ﻢﺛ ،"ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ

PDF

ﻒﻠﻣ ﻞﻳﺰﻨﺘﻟ .ﺔﻠﺜﻣﺃ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹﺎﺑ

SLR

ﺕﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ" ﺔﺌﻔﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ "

Speedlights

http://nikonimglib.com/manual/

SB-500

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ

ﺵﻼﻓ " ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍﻭ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﻂﺑﺍﺮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ

SB-500

."

" ﻰﻟﺇ ﻝﺎﻘﺘﻧﻻﺍ

A-18

A

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

A

،ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﻞﺻﺍﻮﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻋﺪﻟﺎﺑ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺮﺸﺑ ﺹﺎﺨﻟﺍ "ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻢﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ" ﻡﺍﺰﺘﻟﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ءﺰﺠﻛ

:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﻳﻮﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻧﻹﺍ ﺮﺒﻋ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﺜﻳﺪﺣ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ

ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ ﻢﻠﻌﺗ

ﺩﺍﺪﻋﻹﺍ

http://www.nikonusa.com/

http://www.europe-nikon.com/support/

http://www.nikon-asia.com/

ﺔﻠﺌﺳﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺟﺇﻭ ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻨﻟﺍﻭ ﺞﺘﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺙﺪﺣﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﻊﻗﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺓﺭﺎﻳﺰﺑ ﻢﻗ

ﺪﻗ .ﻲﻓﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧﻭ (

ﻑﺮﻌﺘﻠﻟ ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ

A-19

URL

ﻥﺍﻮﻨﻋ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ .ﻚﺘﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺜﻤﻣ ﻯﺪﻟ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﺇ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺮﻓﺍﻮﺘﺗ

http://imaging.nikon.com/

FAQs) ﺓﺭﺮﻜﺘﻤﻟﺍ

:ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ

•:ﺓﺪﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﻻﻮﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ

• :ﺎﻴﻘﻳﺮﻓﺃﻭ ﺎﺑﻭﺭﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ

• :ﻂﺳﻭﻷﺍ ﻕﺮﺸﻟﺍﻭ ﺱﻮﻧﺎﻴﻗﻭﺃﻭ ﺎﻴﺳﺁ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ

B

Speedlight

1

SPEEDLIGHT SB-500

3

4

ﺵﻼﻓ ءﺍﺰﺟﺃ

8

2

5

6

7

B-1

B

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ

B

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ

B-2

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻊﺿﻮﻣ 1

D-1

LED

0)

(

E-7

0) ﺪﻌُﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻲﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟﺍ ﺵﻼﻔﻠﻟ ءﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺸﺘﺴﻣ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ 3

(

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ 2

ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻴﺠﺣ ءﺎﻄﻏ

ﻞﻔﻗ ﺭﺎﻤﺴﻣ

ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻤﻜﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﻗ ﺕﻼﺻﻮﻣ

ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻢﺋﺎﻗ

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ

4

5

6

7

8

Speedlight ﺵﻼﻓ ءﺍﺰﺟﺃ

9

B

10

11

12

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ

B-3

B

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ

B-4

F-3

(

0) ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻊﺿﻮﻣ ﺔﻟﺎﻣﺇ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺯ ﺝﺭﺪﺗ 9

F-3

0) ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ ﻊﺿﻮﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺪﺗ ﺔﻳﻭﺍﺯ ﺝﺭﺪﺗ 10

(

E-10 ،B-14

(

0) ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ 11

B-12

(

0) ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟﺍ ﻢﺋﺎﻗ ﻞﻔﻗ ﻉﺍﺭﺫ 12

Speedlight ﺵﻼﻓ ءﺍﺰﺟﺃ

B

13

14

15

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ

16

17

18

B-5

B

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ

.ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ

E-5 ،C-3 ،B-14

(

D-3

(

0)

ﺪﻌُﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ :A

ﺪﻌُﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﺠﻣ :B

E-6 ،D-3

(

ءﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺮﻳﻭﺪﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ

ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺘﻠﻟ ﺭﺰﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺍ

.[A]ﻭ [

B-6

ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻣ

• ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇﻭ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻠﻟ ﺮﻳﻭﺪﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ

.ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ

• ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ ﺱﺮﻬﻔﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ

0) ﺵﻼﻓ :

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ :

E-6

A

0)

(

E-6

B

0)

(

0) ﻞﻔﻘﻟﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺗ 18

]، [ ] ﻦﻴﺑ

17

(

D-3

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟ ﺭﺍﺮﻤﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ :

.ﻪﻠﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺇﻭ

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ

ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟ ﺓﺮﻴﺼﻗ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ :

LED

.

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﺝﺮﺧ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﺝﺮﺧ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ءﺍﻮﺿﺃ

(

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﺝﺮﺧ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻹﺍ

ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ ءﺍﻮﺿﺃ 15

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺭﺎﺷﻹﺍ

i-TTL

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ :

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﻭﺪﻳ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ :

ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺣﻭ ﻊﺿﻭ :

F-7

(

0) ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﺭﺯ 16

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﺧﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ

0)

D-4

0)

LED

CMD

ﺭﺯ 13

14

LED

LED

TTL

M

ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ

ﺵﻼﻔﻠﻟ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻕﻼﻃﻹﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ

SB-500

.ﻩﺎﻧﺩﺃ ﺢﺿﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﻕﻼﻃﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ

ﻕﻼﻃﻹﺍ ﺪﺣ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ

ﺓﺮﻣ ١٥ ﻰﺘﺣ

ﺓﺮﻣ ٤٠ ﻰﺘﺣ (

F-9

0) .ﻖﺋﺎﻗﺩ ﺓﺪﻌﻟ ﺪﻳﺮﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺎًﺣﺎﺘﻣ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻕﻼﻃﺇ ﺢﺒﺼﻳﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ

(

M 1/2 ،M 1/1 :ﺝﺮﺨﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﺪﻘﻣ) ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﻭﺪﻳ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ

(

M 1/4–M 1/128

:ﺝﺮﺨﻟﺍ ﺭﺍﺪﻘﻣ) ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﻭﺪﻳ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ

.ﺔﻄﻴﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩﻭ

ﺽﺮﻌﺗ ﻱﺩﺎﻔﺘﻟ

i-TTL

ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ

.ﺮﻳﻭﺪﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻦﻣﺯ

SB-500

.ﺔﻄﻴﺤﻤﻟﺍ

• ﻰﻠﻋ ﻖﺋﺎﻗﺩ ﺮﺸﻋ ﺓﺪﻤﻟ ﺩﺮﺒﻴﻟ ﻪﻛﺮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﺔﻃﺮﻔﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺴﻠﻟ

B

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ

• ﺓﺩﺎﻳﺰﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ ،ﻊﻳﺮﺳ ﻊﺑﺎﺘﺘﺑ ﺵﻼﻔﻠﻟ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻕﻼﻃﻹﺍ ﺭﺍﺮﻜﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ

• ﻥﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻂﻴﺸﻨﺗ ءﺎﻐﻟﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ .ﺎًﺘﻗﺆﻣ ﻪﻘﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ ،ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻕﻼﻃﺇ ﺮﻤﺘﺳﺍ ﺍﺫﺇ

• ﺝﺮﺧ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻤﻟ ﺎًﻘﻓﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻂﻴﺸﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ

• ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺪﻟ ﺎًﻘﻓﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻂﻴﺸﻨﺗ ءﺎﻐﻟﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ

B-7

B

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺓﺪﻣ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﺝﺮﺧ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺾﻔﺨﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻡﻮﻘﺗ

F-11

0) .ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ

(

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﺢﺒﺼﻳﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻂﻴﺸﻨﺗ ءﺎﻐﻟﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ .

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ

B-8

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺪﺣﺍﻭ

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻢﺗ ﺍﺫﺇ

LED

F-9

0) .ﻖﺋﺎﻗﺩ ﺓﺪﻌﻟ ﺪﻳﺮﺒﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺎًﺣﺎﺘﻣ

(

.ﺔﻄﻴﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩﻭ

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ

LED

ﺡﺎﺒﺼﻣ

.ﺔﻄﻴﺤﻤﻟﺍ

• ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺭﺍﺪﻘﻤﺑ ﺎًﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ

• ﻑﺎﻘﻳﺈﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻡﻮﻘﺘﺴﻓ ،ﻝﻮﻃﺃ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ

• ﺝﺮﺧ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻤﻟ ﺎًﻘﻓﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻂﻴﺸﻨﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ

• ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺪﻟ ﺎًﻘﻓﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻭ ﻂﻴﺸﻨﺗ ءﺎﻐﻟﺇ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ

ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ

ﺍﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻊﻣ i-TTL ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻢﻜﺤﺗ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺍءﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺢﺿﻮﻳ

ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺗ

ﺓﺮﻴﺠﺣ ءﺎﻄﻏ ﻚﻳﺮﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ

.ﻪﺤﺘﻔﻟ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ

ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺈﺑ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺐﻴﻛﺮﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ

.[−]ﻭ [+] ﺕﺎﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ

ﺓﺮﻴﺠﺣ ءﺎﻄﻏ ﻕﻼﻏﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ

.ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ

CLS

ﻊﻣ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﺘﻣ

.

١ ﺓﻮﻄﺨﻟﺍ

B

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ

B-9

ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ

ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ،ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ ﻦﻴﺘﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻼﻛ ﻝﺍﺪﺒﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ

ﻉﺍﻮﻧﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ ﻱﻷ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻧﻮﺤﺸﻣ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ

.ﻉﻮﻨﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻊﻨﺼﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺠﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻳﺪﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻦﻴﺑ ﻂﻠﺨﺗ ﻻ .ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ

B

ﺖﻟﻮﻓ ١٫٥ ﺔﻳﻮﻠﻗ (AA ﻢﺠﺣ)

Ni-MH (AA

ﻢﺠﺣ)

ﻢﺠﺣ) R6 ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻰﺻﻮﻳ ﻻ

A-17–A-13

(

H-8

0) "ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ

ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟﺍ

B-10

ﺖﻟﻮﻓ ١٫٢ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ

H-20

0) ."ﺕﺎﻔﺻﺍﻮﻤﻟﺍ" ﺔﻌﺟﺍﺮﻤﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻉﺍﻮﻧﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻉﻮﻧ

(

١٫٥ ﻚﻧﺯ-ﻥﻮﺑﺮﻛ (

AA

ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻟﺍ v

.ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﻞﺒﻗ ،(

LR6

HR6

ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ

ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺑ

• ﻞﻛ ﻲﻓ ﺵﻼﻔﻟﺍ ﻕﻼﻄﻧﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻣ ﺩﺪﻋﻭ ﺮﻳﻭﺪﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﺓﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﻰﻧﺩﻷﺍ ﺪﺤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺮﻌﺘﻠﻟ

•.ﻊﻴﻨﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻬﺠﻟ ﺎًﻘﻓﻭ ﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻳﻮﻠﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ءﺍﺩﺃ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻳ ﺪﻗ

•.ﺖﻟﻮﻓ

• ."ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟﺃ ﻦﻣ" ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺗ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺇﻭ ﺓءﺍﺮﻘﺑ ﻢﻗ

0)

• ﻝﻮﺣ ﺕﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ" ،ﻢﺴﻘﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﻮﺟﻮﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻄﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺮﻳﺬﺤﺗ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺇﻭ ﺓءﺍﺮﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ