McIntosh C-11 Owners manual

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STEREO
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREAMPLIFIER
GENERAL DESCRIPTION 1 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION 1
Mechanical Specifications 2 Electrical Specifications 2
A-C Connections 8
Input Connections 9
Output Connections 10
Loudspeaker Phasing Connections 11 Ground Connection 11
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 11
Balancing a Stereo System 11
Adjusting Phase 12
Listening to a Stereo Record 12 Adjusting the Balance Control After the
System has been Balanced 12
Adjusting for Special Effects 12
Using the C11 with a Stereo Tuner 13
Using the C11 with a Stereo Tape Machine_ 13
Using the C11 with Tape Deck 13 Using the C11 with Microphones for Stereo. 13
Listening to Monophonic Records 13
GUARANTEE 16
C11
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C11 STEREOPHONIC PREAMPLIFIER
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Mcintosh C11 Stereophonic Pre-
amplifier is a control center for any stereo-
phonic sound system. To increase the enjoyment of stereo, this control center does four jobs with precise control.
First, the control center amplifies weak electrical impulses. As the record rotates on the turntable, undulations in the grooves move the pick-up stylus approximately one­thousandth of an inch, in any direction, from the rest position. From this slight mechanical movement, the pick-up stylus generates a weak electrical impulse on the order of a few thousandths of a volt. To amplify and pre­serve the information in such an electrical impulse, the finest amplifier performance is required.
Second, every sound system is used in a different acoustical environment. The tone balance of the music is affected by variations
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
in environment. Also, people listening to the music have varying ideas of correct tone bal­ance. To compensate for these conditions, a high-quality control center is needed.
Third, there is a great variety of stereo-
phonic and monophonic records manufac-
tured today, both domestic and foreign. The
control center must accurately compensate for the equalization introduced in the re­cording process.
Fourth, with programs originating from several sources such as tuners, records, tape machines, microphones, etc., a control cen­ter is needed to select and switch these sources separately or in combination.
All of these jobs are performed with ex­cellence by the C11 and yet this instrument is simple to operate, easy to mount, and is the finest in appearance.
The C11 Stereophonic Preamplifier com-
bines excellence in performance with ease of
operation. The controls used the most have
large diameter knobs. A new type of rocker switch indicates those controls with simple off-on functions. The C11 has an illuminated front panel with light intensity control to
provide convenient reading under low-level
lighting conditions.
The C11 circuit consists of three amplify-
ing sections in duplicate for the left and right stereo channels and a power supply. The first section is the input preamplifier used to amplify and equalize the input signals com-
ing from phonograph pickups, microphones, or tape heads. Skillful layout, grounding, and
shielding for low hum pickups, metal film and wire wound resistors, terminal boards with
high specific resistivity, low noise tubes and
extreme care in manufacturing combine to achieve a new low in noise and hum.
The second amplifying section follows the volume control, and thus it is impossible to overload the circuit or any following circuits. The same techniques as were used in the
preamplifier stage assure low hum and noise. The bass and treble tone controls are feed­back type circuits and operate in connection
with this section. Exceedingly low distortion and correct frequency response are assured
using this arrangement.
The third section is the cathode follower
output. The sharp cut-off (18db per octave)
rumble and high frequency filters are asso­ciated with this section. Output level set con­trols are located at the input of the cathode follower to allow simple balance of the entire amplifying and speaker system. These con­trols are conveniently accessible at each side
of the front panel under the end caps.
The power supply deserves special men-
tion. The power transformer is constructed
with "core" type grain oriented laminations
and magnetic shielding for low hum field.
Long life rectifiers, full wave rectification, filter condenser sectionalizing and careful grounding add to the hum free and long life characteristics of the C11.
Special attention has been given to the mechanical design also. The C11 may con­veniently be installed in furniture cabinets, custom built installations, or professional
relay racks. The tubes and the electrical con­nections are conveniently located on the back panel of the C11 for ready access.
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MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions
Chassis: 14½ inches wide; 4¾ inches high;
12 inches deep including connectors.
Front Panel: 15¾ inches wide; 51/8 inches
high
Front Panel Mounting Space Required: 163/
8
inches wide; 5¼ inches high
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Power Requirements
117 volts, ac, 50/60 cycles, 30 watts
Input Sensitivity and Input Impedance
Auxiliary: 0.25 volt; 250,000 ohms Tape: 0.25 volt; 250,000 ohms Tuner 1: 0.25 volt; 250,000 ohms Tuner 2: 0.25 volt; 250,000 ohms
Phono 1: 2 millivolts; 47,000 ohms Phono 2: Same as phono 1 Tape Head: 2 millivolts; 1 megohm Tape Compare (Monitor): 0.25 volt; 250,000
ohms
Microphone: 2.5 millivolts; 1 megohm
Frequency Response
± 0.5 db; 20 to 20,000 cycles
Distortion
Less than 0.2% at rated output, 20 to 20,000
cycles
Weight
Chassis: 15 pounds Shipping Weight: 25 pounds
Finish
Anodized gold and black (front panel)
Main Output
2.5 volts with rated input 2 output jacks in parallel for each channel
Tape Output
0.25 volt with rated input 1 output jack for each channel
Left Plus Right Output
1 volt from generator impedance of 25,000
ohms
Voltage Amplification
Low-level inputs to Main Output: 1,000 to 1
(60db) at 1000 cycles
Low-level inputs to Tape Output: 100 to 1
(40 db) at 1000 cycles
High-level inputs to Main Output: 10 to 1
(20 db)
High-level inputs to TapeOutput: 1 to 1 (0 db)
Tape Compare (Monitor) input to
Main Output: 10 to 1 (20 db)
Hum and Noise
High-level inputs: 85 db below rated output Low-level inputs: less than 2 microvolts at
input terminals
FRONT PANEL FACILITIES
Figure 1. C11 Front Panel
2
A-C Auxiliary Outlets
1 unswitched for tape machine or turntable,
colored Red
4 switched, colored Black
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INPUT SELECTOR
INPUT SELECTOR
TUNER 2
TUNER 1
TAPE
AUX
PHONO 1
PHONO 2
MIC TAPE HD
Select any one of eight program sources
with this switch:
1. AUX: any auxiliary service requiring flat amplification, such as a television set, is connected to the C11 through this posi­tion.
2. TAPE: any self-contained tape machine (tape machine having its own playback preamplifier) is connected to the C11
through this position.
3. TUNER 1: AM and FM outputs from a
stereo tuner or MPX FM program are con-
nected to the C11 through this position.
4. TUNER 2: same as TUNER 1.
5. PHONO 1: connects the C11 for stereo
and monophonic operation for records.
6. PHONO 2: same as PHONO 1.
7. MIC: stereo microphones are connected
to the C11 through this position.
8. TAPE HD: a tape deck that does not con-
tain its own playback preamplifier is con-
nected to the C11 through this position.
MODE SELECTOR
MODE SELECTOR
STEREO REV
R TO L&R
L
TO L&R
STEREO
MONO (L+R)
L+R TO L
L+R TO R
Listen thru both loudspeakers to either track of a stereo program source. Turn the MODE SELECTOR to:
1. L TO L & R: connects the "left" input to both loudspeakers.
2. R TO L & R: connects the "right" input to both loudspeakers.
3. STEREO REV: connects the "left" input to the "right" loudspeaker and the "right" input to the "left" loudspeaker.
4. STEREO: connects the "left" input to the
"left" loudspeaker and the "right" input
to the "right" loudspeaker.
5. MONO (L+R): adds the "left" input and the "right" input and then connects the
L+R program to both amplifiers and loud­speakers.
6. L+R TO L: connects the "left plus right"
programs to the "left" loudspeaker only.
7. L+R TO R: connects the "left plus right" programs to the "right" loudspeaker only.
BASS CONTROLS
BASS CONTROLS
LEFT
0 0
RIGHT
The LEFT and RIGHT BASS CONTROLS
regulate bass loudness to the left and right speakers, respectively. Clockwise rotation in­creases bass loudness; counterclockwise
rotation decreases bass loudness.
TREBLE CONTROLS
TREBLE CONTROLS
Use the MODE SELECTOR to:
Listen to normal stereo (4 following and
page 16).
Reverse the left and right arrangement of
musical instruments (3 following and page
12). Balance the amplifiers and loudspeakers
in a stereo system (6 and 7 following and page 11).
Listen to monphonic sound (1 and 2
following and page 13).
LEFT
0
RIGHT
0
The LEFT and RIGHT TREBLE CONTROLS regulate treble loudness to the left and right speakers, respectively. Clockwise rotation increases treble loudness; counterclockwise rotation decreases treble loudness.
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BALANCE
BALANCE
RIGHT
LEFT
0
The C11 is balanced for unequal program
sources by this control.
LEFT . . . turning the control to the left ac-
cents the left channel by reducing the right channel output.
RIGHT . . . turning the control to the right ac-
cents the right channel by reducing the
left channel output.
This two-positioned switch reverses the phase in the left channel to correct for loud­speaker or program phasing.
POWER
POWER
ON
OFF
The C11 and the four black receptacles on
the back panel are turned on by this switch.
RUMBLE
COMPENSATOR
COMPENSATOR
RIAA
LP
This control corrects for program equali-
zation introduced by the recording process.
TAPE
TAPE
NORMAL
MONITOR
This control makes it possible to instan­taneously compare the recorded material with the source signal. Tape jacks on the back
panel accept a signal from a tape recorder
with a monitor head and preamplifier.
NORMAL . . . the program source is fed
through the power amplifiers and the loud-
speakers.
MONITOR . . . the signal source becomes the
monitored program from the recorded tape and is fed through the power amplifiers and loudspeakers.
RUMBLE
FLAT
FILTER
Low-frequency rumble noise below 50cps created by a turntable or record changer and acoustically coupled feedback are reduced when the RUMBLE filter button is pushed to the FILTER position.
H.F.
H.F.
FLAT
FILTER
This switch minimizes surface noise when
reproducing old, badly worn recordings. Its positions are:
FLAT . . . filter disconnected. FILTER . . . rolls off response sharply at 5KC.
LOUDNESS
LOUDNESS
NORMAL
PHASE
4
PHASE
NORMAL
REVERSE
COMPENSATED
This switch converts the VOLUME control
to a loudness compensated control when in the COMPENSATED position.
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VOLUME
VOLUME
This continuously variable control regu-
lates the volume for both channels.
OUTPUT LEVEL CONTROLS
Under the panel end caps are the thumb wheel OUTPUT LEVEL CONTROLS. The L OUTPUT is on the left-hand side. The R OUTPUT is on the right-hand side.
BACK PANEL FACILITIES
Figure 2. C11 Back Panel
AC OUTLETS
There are five AC outlets on the left-hand
side of the rear panel. (See Figure 2.) These outlets have a maximum rating of 660 watt total. The four black outlets are controlled by the POWER ON-OFF switch on the front
panel. The red outlet is used for powering a turntable or record changer. This outlet is
not switched so that the turntable power will
not be turned off while the turntable idler wheel is engaged. With this arrangement it is
necessary to turn off the turntable with its own control switch so that the turntable drive
system will not be damaged.
PANEL LIGHT
The PANEL LIGHT switch, located in the
lower left-hand corner of the back panel,
provides a choice of bright or dim front panel
lighting.
OUTPUT CONNECTIONS
The MAIN output connects to power am-
plifiers (Figure 2); the TAPE output connects
to a tape recorder.
The MAIN and TAPE output jacks are fed from cathode followers. The input impedance of devices connected to these outputs should be 50,000 ohms or greater. The capacitive
reactance of connecting audio cables should not be less than 8,000 ohms at 20,000
cycles. Longer cables than are normally sup-
plied can be connected between the C11
and the amplifiers or loudspeakers. The
length of the cable is limited by the capacity
of the cable per foot. The total capacity must
not exceed 1000 mmf. For instance; cables with a capacity of 25 mmf per foot may be 40 feet long; 13.5 mmf per foot cable may be
75 feet long.
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HIGH LEVEL INPUTS
These receptacles accept high-level pro­gram source connections as follows: TAPE MONITOR (COMPARE) . . . accepts a
signal from a tape recorder with a monitor head and preamplifier.
AUX . . . accepts any auxiliary service re-
quiring flat frequency response, such as a T.V. set, tuner, tape recorder with its own playback preamplifier, etc.
TAPE . . . accepts connection from a tape
machine with its own playback preamplifier.
TUNER 1 & TUNER 2 . . . accept AM and FM
outputs from a stereo tuner or a pair of stereo tuners.
LOW LEVEL INPUTS
These receptacles accept low-level pro-
gram source connections as follows:
PHONO 1 & 2 . . . accepts connection for
normal stereo and normal monophonic operation.
MIC . . . accepts connection from stereo
microphones.
TAPE HEAD . . . accepts connection from a
tape deck that does not contain its own
playback preamplifier.
TAPE EQUALIZATION
On the back panel there are two tape equalizing controls. These controls should be set to NAB for normal 7.5 inch tape speed machines. Turning the TAPE EQUALIZATION controls clockwise increases the treble re­sponse, turning it counterclockwise de­creases the treble response. Use the controls to compensate for 3% tape speed for indi­vidual tape head characteristics.
LOUDSPEAKER PHASING CONNECTIONS
Two pairs of screw terminals are located on the lower left section of the C11 back
panel. The speaker leads from the "left"
power amplifier should be connected to the screw terminals marked FROM AMPLIFIER. The pair of terminals marked TO SPEAKER should be connected to the "left" loud­speaker.
These connections allow the front panel PHASE switch to reverse the phase on the left loudspeaker. This arrangement is con-
venient when setting up a stereo system.
The C11 can be installed in conventional furniture cabinets, custom built installations or professional relay racks. If the unit is to be placed on a shelf or table-top, it is recom-
mended that it be housed in a Mcintosh L66 cabinet. Install the C11 from the front of the cabinet, not from the rear.
To support the weight of the C11, the wood panel used to mount it, should be at least ¼ inch thick. If the front panel of a cabi-
net is made of wood, a shelf may be needed
to support the rear of the chassis to prevent
warping. When the C11 is mounted on a
metal rack panel, a shelf is not needed.
The C11 installation should allow 12 inches behind the front panel so that there is at least 1½ inches for connectors. The de-
sirable width and height are 16½ inches and 5½ inches, respectively, so that sufficient space is allowed for the circulation of air. These are inside dimensions. The front panel
mounting space width and height are 163/
8
inches and 53/8 inches, respectively.
Positions "A" to "C" show the location of the vertical center line, the use of the measuring tool (mounting strip) to locate the horizontal center line, and how to measure off the two points to the right and left of the vertical center line.
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Figure 3. Cutout Measurements
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MAKING THE FRONT PANEL CUTOUT
The panel is cut out using the "FRONT
PANEL CUTOUT TEMPLATE." To position the template on the front of the panel, make two locating holes from the back (inside) of the panel using one of the mounting strips
(½ inch by 3½ inches) as a measuring tool.
Proceed as follows:
Scribe a vertical center line through the exact center of the proposed cutout area from the top of the panel to the top surface of the shelf as illustrated in "A," Figure 3.
Using one of the mounting strips as a meas­uring tool, draw a horizontal line 3½ inches
above the shelf. (See "B," Figure 3.) Place a
mounting strip along the horizontal line to the left of the vertical center line and mark a point 3½ inches left from the vertical center
line. Repeat this procedure and mark a point 3½ inches to the right of the vertical center line. These points should now be 3½ inches
up from the top of the shelf and 7 inches
apart, one 3½ inches to the left and one 3½ inches to the right of the vertical center
line. (See "C," Figure 3.) Drill a 3/16 inch hole
at each point. Hold the drill perpendicular to the front panel so that the hole will be located
accurately on the front of the panel.
Position the template on the front of the panel using the two locating holes to line it up correctly. Scribe the rectangular opening
on the front panel and mark the position of the six mounting holes. Drill the six 3/16 inch
mounting holes before cutting the panel
opening. Then cut out the opening. It is im-
portant that the cutout be just with in the lines.
inch or 3/8 inch shelf.) Remove the four plastic
feet from the bottom of the C11.
In the mounting hardware package are
four 6-32 flathead screws and eight 6-32
roundhead screws. Two of the flathead screws of the proper length are used to at-
tach the mounting strips to the cabinet. Four
of the roundhead screws of the proper length are used to attach the C11 to the cabinet and mounting strips. The 6-32 x ½ inch screws are to be used with panels ½ inch to 1 inch in thickness.
Select the proper length 6-32 flathead
screws and use them to install the two mount-
ing strips behind the front panel. Be sure that the edge of the strip with the clips is toward the panel opening. Line up the mount­ing strips on each side of the front panel cutout so the three holes in the strip are in
line with the three holes in the panel. (See
Figure 4.) Install the proper length flathead
screws in the center hole of each strip. Drive them in so the flatheads are flush with the
panel; if necessary, countersink the two center holes.
SHELF MOUNTING
If the installation requires a shelf, proceed as follows: Locate the center of the shelf and scribe a line from front to back. The "SHELF CUTOUT PLATE" is marked for panel thick-
nesses from ¼ inch to 1 inch. Fold the tem­plate on the line that corresponds to the
thickness of the panel. Place it on the shelf
so that it butts against the inside of the panel. Match the center line mark on the template to the scribed center line on the shelf. Mark the position of the four drill holes. Drill the four ¼ inch holes.
INSTALLING THE C11
Remove the four screws holding the C11 to the shipping pallet. (Save these screws, you will need them if your cabinet has a ¼
Figure 4. Securing the Mounting Strip to the Front Panel
Carefully insert the C11 through the front of the panel opening so that it rests on the shelf. Insert the proper length 6-32 round­head screws into the four holes in the mount­ing flanges on each end of the tuner front panel. Drive them in, but do not tighten.
If the cabinet is fixed and will not be moved about, it is not necessary to secure the C11 chassis to the shelf. If the cabinet is to be moved about, it is recommended that the C11 chassis be secured to the shelf. The
four 10-32 x ½ inch screws used in shipping
are supplied for use if the shelf is under 3/
8
inch. Use the 10-32 x ¾ inch screws if this shelf is V2 inch or 5/8 inch thick and the 10-32
x 1 inch screws if the shelf is ¾ inch or 7/
8
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inch thick. Secure the chassis with the proper length 10-32 machine screws, inserting them from beneath the shelf. Do not tighten the
10-32 screws until you have tightened the
front panel screws.
IMPORTANT:
USE OF THE WRONG LENGTH 10-32 SCREWS MAY CAUSE ELECTRICAL SHORTING IN THE CIRCUIT.
Attach the two metal panel end caps
(packed with mounting hardware) on each end of the panel by sliding onto the pins. (See Figure 5.) The end caps are held by spring tension and can easily be removed if
the chassis is to be taken out of the cabinet.
END CAP
PUSH ON
Figure 5. Fitting of Panel End Caps to Panel
MOUNTING IN THE L66 CABINET
The Mcintosh L66 cabinet is supplied
with complete instructions and all necessary
hardware for installing the C11. The dimen-
CONNECTING
A-C CONNECTIONS
There are five a-c receptacles on the rear
panel. (See Figure 6.) These receptacles have a maximum rating of 660-watt total. The four black receptacles are controlled by the
POWER ON-OFF switch on the front panel. The red receptacle is not switched. The red
receptacle is used for powering a turntable
sions of the L66 are 169/16 inches wide by 611/16 inches high, including mounting feet, by 13¾ inches deep, including the front panel and control knobs.
or record changer. The receptacle is not switched so that the turntable power will not
be turned off while the turntable idler wheel
is engaged. The turntable is protected by this arrangement because it is necessary to turn off the turntable with its own control switch so that no damage will result to the drive system.
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Figure 6. A-C Connections
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The C11 provides eight separate program monitor. inputs controlled by the INPUT SELECTOR The input program connection should be switch and one input for tape comparison or made in accordance with Tables 1 and 2.
Figure 7. C11 Input Connections (Back Panel)
CONNECTION
TAPE MONITOR
(COMPARE)
AUX
TAPE
TUNER 1 &
TUNER 2
CONNECTION
PHONO 1 & 2
MAGNETIC
TAPE HEAD 1 &2
2-10 MV
FUNCTION
The tape monitor input accepts a signal from a tape
recorder with a monitor head and preamplifier.
The auxiliary input accepts any auxiliary service requiring
flat frequency response, such as a T.V. set, tuner, tape recorder with its own playback preamplifier, etc.
The tape input operates with tape machines containing
their own playback preamplifier.
The tuner inputs accept AM and FM outputs from a stereo
tuner or a pair of stereo tuners or the multiplex output of an adapter or multiplex tuner.
FUNCTION
These jacks are to be used with magnetic cartridges.
These jacks are to be used with a tape deck that does not
contain its own playback preamplifier.
INPUT
SENSITIVITY
0.25 V
0.25 V
0.25 V
0.25 V
INPUT
SENSITIVITY
2 MV
2 MV
INPUT
IMPEDANCE
250K
250K
250K
250K
INPUT
IMPEDANCE
47 K
1 megohm
If a phono cartridge requires less than 47,000 ohms load impedance, a resistor can be added across the terminals of the car-
Desired Impedance
47,000 ohms (47K) 37,000 ohms (37K)
27,000 ohms (27K)
15,000 ohms (15K)
6,800 ohms (6.8K)
tridge to achieve the correct termination. The following chart may be used as a guide:
Resistor Across Input No Resistor
180,000 ohms (180K)
62,000 ohms (62K) 22,000 ohms (22K)
8,200 ohms (8.2K)
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Figure 8. Turntables Feeding Low Level Input
OUTPUT CONNECTIONS
Two sets of outputs, located in the upper
left-hand corner of the back panel, are pro-
vided. (See Figure 2.)
The MAIN output connects to power am­plifiers (Figure 9) and the TAPE output to feed a tape recorder.
The MAIN and TAPE output jacks are fed from cathode followers. The input impedance of devices connected to these outputs should
be 50,000 ohms or greater, and the capaci­tive reactance of audio cables connecting these devices should not be less than 8,000 ohms at 20,000 cycles. This is the reactance of a capacity of 1,000 mmf. Audio cable
having a capacity of 25 mmf per foot may be
40 feet long; 13.5 mmf per foot cable may be 75 feet long.
The tape output is affected only by the INPUT SELECTOR in the AUX, TAPE, TUNER 1, TUNER, or MIC positions.
When the INPUT SELECTOR is turned to PHONO 1 or PHONO 2 inputs then the record compensator is included. When the INPUT SELECTOR is turned to TAPE HD then the record compensator switch should be set at RIAA.
On the back panel there are two TAPE EQUALIZATION controls. These controls should be set to NAB for normal 7.5 inch tape speed machines. Turning the TAPE EQUAL-
IZATION controls clockwise increases the
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Figure 9. MAIN Output Connected to Power Amplifiers
Page 13
treble response, turning it counterclockwise decreases the treble response. Use the con­trols to compensate for 3% tape speed for
individual tape head characteristics.
A left plus right output jack is next to the MAIN output. It is marked L+R. A mono­phonic signal can be distributed to other rooms by connecting a third power amplifier to the jack marked L+R. This amplifier is used to drive the monophonic loudspeakers. The cable connecting to this output should not have a capacity of more than 200 mmf.
The input impedance of the power amplifier
connecting to this output should not be less
than 150,000 ohms (150K). The generator
impedance at this output is approximately
25,000 ohms (25K).
LOUDSPEAKER PHASING CONNECTIONS
Two pairs of screw terminals are located
on the lower left section of the C11 back
panel. The speaker leads from the "left"
power amplifier should be connected to the screw terminals marked FROM AMPLIFIER. The pair of terminals marked TO SPEAKER
should be connected to the "left" loud-
speaker.
These connections allow the front panel
PHASE switch to reverse the phase on the
left loudspeaker. This arrangement is con-
venient when setting up a stereo system.
GROUND CONNECTION
A single ground post is provided. The chassis ground from turntable, record chang­ers (motors used with each), tape decks, etc., should be returned to this post. Do not dupli-
cate this ground circuit. Hum is likely to be heard in the system if duplicate ground re-
turns are used.
The left and right program cables from each source should be twisted together and the ground wire from each source can be wound or twisted in with these cables. To avoid hum, make sure the ground wire does
not make any connections to shields of the left and right channel cables except for the
connection provided with the C11 ground
post.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
BALANCING A STEREO SYSTEM
The ultimate in stereo performance and listening enjoyment is obtained through the proper balancing of the stereo system. A properly balanced stereo system must be in phase. Each channel must be equal in loud­ness and similar in frequency response.
Do not use the C11 BALANCE control for this procedure. The C11 BALANCE control is used to adjust for any unbalance in the source material, the phono cartridge, and tape machine.
Before attempting the balancing of the C11 make sure the controls on the amplifiers are set properly. On the MC240 and MC275
turn the control marked BALANCE to its
center position. On the MC225 set the input level controls for each channel to the black dot above the control.
To properly balance the C11, proceed as follows: A familiar recording, either stereo­phonic or monophonic, should be used in balancing the C11.
1. Turn the INPUT SELECTOR to the posi-
tion corresponding to the program selected.
2. Turn the BASS CONTROLS and TREBLE
CONTROLS to their 0 positions.
3. Turn the MODE SELECTOR to the L+R
TO L position.
4. Place the COMPENSATOR switch in the
RIAA position.
5. Place the TAPE switch in the NORMAL
position.
6. Place the PHASE switch in the NORMAL
position.
7. Place the POWER switch in the ON
position.
8. Place the RUMBLE switch in the FLAT
position.
9. Place the H.F. cutoff filter switch in the
FLAT position.
10. Place the LOUDNESS switch in the
NORMAL position.
11. Turn the BALANCE control to the 0
position.
12. While the program is playing, alternate
the MODE SELECTOR between the L+R TO
L position and the L+R TO R position. Adjust
the thumb wheel level controls under the
end caps until the loudspeakers are of equal loudness.
When the proper balancing of the Mcin­tosh C11 is accomplished, the stereo system will remain balanced throughout all modes of operation.
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ADJUSTING PHASE
1. Place the COMPENSATOR switch in the
RIAA position.
2. Set the MODE SELECTOR to STEREO.
3. Turn the BASS CONTROLS and TREBLE
CONTROLS to 0.
Stand approximately 10 feet in front of and midway between the loudspeakers. The source of sound should appear to be directly
in front of you. Alternate the PHASE switch between NORMAL and REVERSE. If the
sound is not directly in front of you in the
NORMAL position, reverse the leads to one
loudspeaker. The PHASE control is used to correct phase in the source material when­ever necessary.
records always require an adjustment of the BALANCE control to one side of the center,
the condition indicates an unbalanced stereo
cartridge. While this is no great disadvantage as such, you can correct for it by offsetting one of the power amplifier input gain settings.
When switching from STEREO to STEREO
REV you will now experience a change in
volume as a result of this correction.
If the stereo sound seems to come from either side of the room instead of being dis­tributed between the loudspeakers, adjust
the PHASE control to 180°. This listening
effect is due to reproducing sound that is out of phase from one channel to the other. You will find some records differ from others in this respect and that some tapes differ from
records.
LISTENING TO A STEREO RECORD
Upon completion of the connecting and balancing instructions, the C11 is ready for use. To listen to stereo records, proceed as
follows:
1. Set the MODE SELECTOR to STEREO.
2. Set the PHASE switch to NORMAL.
3. Set the H.F. cutoff filter to FLAT.
4. Set the LOUDNESS control to NORMAL.
5. Rotate the INPUT SELECTOR to PHONO
1 or PHONO 2 whichever is connected to the
cartridge you wish to hear.
6. Set the COMPENSATOR control to
RIAA.
7. Set the BASS CONTROLS and TREBLE
CONTROLS to 0.
8. Place the RUMBLE control in the FLAT
position.
9. Place the TAPE control in the NORMAL
position.
10. Adjust the VOLUME control to the de-
sired volume.
ADJUSTING BALANCE CONTROL AFTER
THE SYSTEM HAS BEEN BALANCED
If after balancing your system as outlined
in this manual you then find that nearly all
ADJUSTING FOR SPECIAL EFFECTS
H.F. Cutoff Filter. If you wish to reproduce
old, badly worn records, you can minimize the surface noise by switching the H.F. cutoff filter to the FILTER position. (See section entitled "Front Panel Facilities.")
Rumble Filter. If you are using a turntable
or changer which has low-frequency rumble
noise, you may reduce it by pushing the
RUMBLE filter switch to the FILTER position.
Bass Controls and Treble Controls. The tone balance which you hear when listening to an orchestra is affected by the conductor's
instructions to his musicians, the acoustical environment in which you are listening, and
your own subjective hearing interpretation.
Tone balance will even depend on the room or hall where you listen to the music. Con­sidering these conditions, it is easy to see why tone balance controls play a major role
in correcting for the following factors:
1. Each person's subjective idea of tone
balance.
2. Loudspeaker frequency response char-
acteristics.
3. Loudspeaker placement in the listen-
ing room.
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Page 15
4. The conductor's idea of tone balance
at the time the recording was made.
5. The microphone frequency response
characteristics.
6. The recording process influences.
These factors can be considered as en­vironmental influences. The BASS CON­TROLS and TREBLE CONTROLS are designed
to provide a degree of compensation for effects of environment. Listen to your system with each control set to zero. If you wish to
reduce treble in relation to bass, rotate the TREBLE CONTROLS counterclockwise until the tone balance sounds correct to you. These controls will modify tone balance with-
out introducing any undesirable effects. Do
not be surprised if you find your preference
in tone changing from time to time.
Compensator. The COMPENSATOR con-
trol is used to correct for the necessary pro­gram equalization which the recording proc-
ess introduces. Recording requires a change
in the distribution of intensity with frequency. Without compensation a magnetic cartridge would sound deficient in the bass range and overly bright or shrill in the treble range.
Loudness. Due to a selective shift in sensi-
tivity of human hearing, music reproduced at
very low volume loses its bass and treble.
The LOUDNESS switch on the C11 changes the VOLUME control to a loudness control to correct for this effect. When you wish to listen to music at a greatly reduced loudness level and yet hear bass and treble, set the LOUD-
NESS switch to the COMPENSATED position.
USING THE C11 WITH A STEREO TUNER
1. Turn the INPUT SELECTOR to the posi-
tion corresponding to the program selected.
2. Turn the BASS CONTROLS and TREBLE
CONTROLS to their 0 positions.
3. Turn the MODE SELECTOR to STEREO,
4. Place the TAPE switch in the NORMAL
position.
5. Place the PHASE switch in the NORMAL
position.
6. Place the POWER switch in the ON
position.
7. Place the RUMBLE switch in the FLAT
position.
8. Place the H.F. cutoff filter switch in the
FLAT position.
9. Place the LOUDNESS switch in the
NORMAL position.
USING THE C11 WITH A STEREO TAPE
MACHINE
A stereo tape machine with its own play-
back preamplifiers should be plugged into
the TAPE INPUTS—not the TAPE HEAD in-
puts. The information on adjusting the C11 for listening to a stereo tuner will also apply
when listening to a tape machine.
USING THE C11 WITH TAPE DECKS
1. Turn the INPUT SELECTOR to the posi-
tion corresponding to the program selected.
2. Turn the BASS CONTROLS and TREBLE
CONTROLS to their 0 positions.
3. Turn the MODE SELECTOR to STEREO,
4. Place the TAPE switch in the NORMAL
position.
5. Place the PHASE switch in the NORMAL
position.
6. Place the POWER switch in the ON
position.
7. Place the RUMBLE switch in the FLAT
position.
8. Place the H.F. cutoff filter switch in the
FLAT position.
9. Place the LOUDNESS switch in the
NORMAL position.
USING THE C11 WITH MICROPHONES
FOR STEREO
Microphones in stereo may be used with the C11. The two MIC channels amplify mi­crophone signals. They have a sensitivity of 2 millivolts and an input impedance of 1 megohm. For lower output microphones in-
put transformers should be used to raise the
voltage output to the 2 millivolt range.
When the INPUT SELECTOR is turned to
the MIC position, the COMPENSATOR con-
trol does not operate. All the other controls
operate and may be used the same as for any other program source.
LISTENING TO MONOPHONIC RECORDS
If you wish to listen to monophonic rec­ords, switch the INPUT SELECTOR to PHONO
1 or PHONO 2. Turn the MODE SELECTOR to
the L TO L+R or R TO L+R position. L TO
L+R position connects the left input to both loudspeakers. R TO L+R position connects
the right input to both loudspeakers.
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Page 16
EQUALIZATION CURVES
25
20
15
10
5
0
-5
RESPONSE IN DB
-10
-15
-20
-25
20 100
BASS AND TREBLE CONTROLS
20
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
RESPONSE IN DB
-15
-20
1KC
FREQUENCY
Figure 10. Equalization curves.
IOKC
20
KC
14
20
100
FREQUENCY
Figure 11. Bass and treble controls.
1KC
10 KC
20
KC
Page 17
RESPONSE IN DB
RUMBLE AND HIGH FREQUENCY FILTERS
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
20
LOUDNESS CONTROL
20
15
10
5
0
-5
RESPONSE IN DB
-10
-15
100
FREQUENCY
1
KC
Figure 12. Rumble filter and high frequency filter.
10 KC
20 KC
-20
20 100 1KC 10KC
FREQUENCY
Figure 13. Loudness control.
20 KC
15
Page 18
Your C11 will give you many years of pleasant and satisfactory performance. If you have any questions concerning the oper­ation or maintenance of this preamplifier please contact:
Customer Service
Mcintosh Laboratory Inc.
2 Chambers Street
Binghamton, New York Our telephone number is 723-5491. The direct dial area code is 607.
GUARANTEE
Mcintosh Laboratory Incorporated guar­antees this equipment to perform as adver­tised. We also guarantee the mechanical and
electrical workmanship and components of
this equipment to be free of defects for a
3-YEAR FACTORY SERVICE CONTRACT
An application for a FREE 3-YEAR FAC­TORY SERVICE CONTRACT is included in the pocket in the back cover of this manual. The
FREE 3-YEAR FACTORY SERVICE CONTRACT
will be issued by Mcintosh Laboratory upon
receipt of the completely filled out applica-
tion form. The term of this contract is de-
In Canada: manufactured under license by:
McCurdy Radio Industries, Ltd. 22 Front Street West Toronto, Canada
period of 90 days from date of purchase.
This guarantee does not extend to compo-
nents damaged by improper use nor does it extend to transportation to and from the
factory.
fined in the 3-year factory service contract.
If the application is not mailed to Mcintosh
Laboratory, only the services offered under the standard 90-day guarantee will apply on this equipment. TAKE ADVANTAGE OF 3
YEARS OF FREE FACTORY SERVICE BY
FILLING IN THE APPLICATION NOW.
16
Design subject to change without notice.
Page 19
Page 20
LABORATORY INC.
2 CHAMBERS STREET, BINGHAMTON, N. Y.
Made in U.S.A .
Phone-Area Code 607-723-5491
Printed in U.S.A.
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