Maxtor DIAMONDMAX 20 product manual

DiamondMax 20 40 - 300GB ATA

November 2006

PN: 100435210

© 2006, Maxtor Corporation All rights reserved Publication number: 100435210, Rev. A November 2006

Maxtor and MaxFax are registered trademarks of Maxtor Corporation, registered in the U.S.A. and other countries. Maxtor DiamondMax, AutoTransfer, AutoRead, AutoWrite, DisCache, DiskWare, Defect Free Interface, QuickView, and WriteCache are trademarks of Maxtor Corporation. All other brand names or trademarks are the property of their manufacturers.

Maxtor reserves the right to change, without notice, product offerings or specifications. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission of Maxtor Corporation.

DiamondMax 20 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

i

ii	DiamondMax 20 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

			Contents
1.0	Introduction. . . .		. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	. 1
2.0	Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .			3
	2.1	Specification summary tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		3
	2.2	Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		12
		2.2.1	LBA mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	12
	2.3	Default logical geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		12
	2.4	Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		13
	2.5	Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		13
	2.6	Seek time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		13
	2.7	Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		14
	2.8	Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		15
		2.8.1	Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	15
		2.8.2	Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	18
		2.8.3	Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	18
		2.8.4	Power-management modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	18
	2.9	Environmental specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		19
		2.9.1	Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	19
		2.9.2	Temperature gradient. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	19
		2.9.3	Humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	19
		2.9.4	Altitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	19
		2.9.5	Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	20
		2.9.6	Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	20
	2.10	Acoustics	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	21
	2.11	Electromagnetic immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		22
	2.12	Reliability	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	23
		2.12.1	Annualized Failure Rate (AFR and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) . . . .	23
	2.13	Agency certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		23
		2.13.1	Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	23
		2.13.2	Electromagnetic compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	23
		2.13.3	FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	24
	2.14	Environmental protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		25
		2.14.1	European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) . . . . . . . . . . . .	25
	2.15	Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		25
3.0	Configuring and mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .			27
	3.1	Handling and static discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		27
	3.2	Breather filter hole precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		28
	3.3	Jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		29
		3.3.1	Master/slave configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	29
		3.3.2	Cable select option. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	29
		3.3.3	Ultra ATA/100 cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	30
	3.4	Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		30
4.0	ATA interface . .		. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	33
	4.1	ATA interface signals and connector pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .		33
		4.1.1	Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	34
		4.1.2	Identify Device command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	36
		4.1.3	Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	39
		4.1.4	S.M.A.R.T. commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .	40
5.0	Maxtor support services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .			41

DiamondMax 20 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

iii

iv	DiamondMax 20 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

List of Figures

Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Figure 2. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Figure 3. Breather filter hole location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Figure 4. Master/slave jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Figure 5. Ultra ATA cable connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Figure 6. Mounting dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Figure 7. I/O pins and supported ATA signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

DiamondMax 20 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

v

vi	DiamondMax 20 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

1.0Introduction

This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Maxtor® DiamondMax® 20 PATA model drives:

STM3300622A STM3160212A

STM3250623A STM3160812A

STM3250624A STM3802110A

STM3200827A STM3402111A

These drives provide the following key features:

•7,200-RPM spindle speed

•High instantaneous (burst) data transfer rates (up to 100 Mbytes per second) using Ultra DMA mode 5.

•Tunneling Giant magnetoresistive (TGMR) recording heads and EPRML technology, which provide the drives with increased areal density.

•State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms.

•Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention.

•Quiet operation.

•Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting.

•Support for Read Multiple and Write Multiple commands.

•Support for autodetection of master/slave drives that use cable select (CSEL).

DiamondMax 20 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

1

2	DiamondMax 20 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

2.0Drive specifications

Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models:

STM3300622A STM3160212A

STM3250623A STM3160812A

STM3250624A STM3802110A

STM3200827A STM3402111A

2.1Specification summary tables

The specifications listed in the following tables in this section are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual.

DiamondMax 20 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

3

Table 1:	Drive specifications summary for 300 and 250 Gbyte models
Drive specification		STM3300622A		STM3250624A		STM3250623A
Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)*		300		250		250
Guaranteed sectors		586,072,368		488,397,168		488,397,168
Bytes per sector		512
Default sectors per track		63
Default read/write heads		16
Default cylinders		16,383
Recording density		790.1 kbits/in max				763 kbits/in max
Track density		124.5 ktracks/in avg				120 ktracks/in avg
Areal density		97.69 Gbits/in2 avg				91.56 Gbits/in2 avg
Spindle speed		7,200 RPM
Internal data transfer rate		867.2 Mbits/sec max				760 Mbits/sec max
Sustained data transfer rate OD		76.6 Mbytes/sec max				65 Mbytes/sec max
I/O data-transfer rate		100 Mbytes/sec max
ATA data-transfer modes supported		PIO modes 0–4
		Multiword DMA modes 0–2
		Ultra DMA modes 0–5
Cache buffer		16 Mbytes
Height (max)		26.11 mm (1.028 inches)
Width (max)		101.6 mm (4.000 inches) +/- 0.010 inches				101.85 mm (4.010 inches)
Length (max)		146.99 mm (5.787 inches)
Weight (max)		655 grams (1.44 lb.)		580 grams (1.28 lb.)		635 grams (1.39 lb.)
Average latency		4.16 msec
Power-on to ready (max)		11.0 sec				10.0 sec
Standby to ready (max)		11.0 sec				10.0 sec
Track-to-track seek time		<0.8 msec typical (read),		<1.0 msec typical (write)
Average seek, read		<11.0 msec typical)
Average seek, write		<12.0 msec typical)
Startup current (typical) 12V (peak)		2.8 amps
Voltage tolerance (including noise)		5V ± 5%
		12V ± 10%
Ambient temperature		0° to 60°C (operating)
		–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)
Temperature gradient		20°C per hour max (operating)
		30°C per hour max (nonoperating)
Relative humidity		5% to 90% (operating)
		5% to 95% (nonoperating)
Relative humidity gradient		30% per hour max
Wet bulb temperature		37.7°C max (operating)
		40.0°C max (nonoperating)
Altitude, operating		–60.96 m to 3,048 m
		(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
Altitude, nonoperating		–60.96 m to 12,192 m
(below mean sea level, max)		(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
Operational Shock		63 G max at 2 msec
Non-Operational Shock		300 G max at 2 msec		350 G max at 2 msec		300 G max at 2 msec
Vibration, operating		5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement				5–22 Hz:
		22–350 Hz: 0.5 G				Limited displacement
		350–500 Hz: 0.25 G				23–350 Hz:
						0.5 G acceleration

4	DiamondMax 20 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

Drive specification	STM3300622A		STM3250624A			STM3250623A
Vibration, nonoperating	5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement					5–22 Hz:
	22–350 Hz: 5.0 G					Limited displacement
	350–500 Hz: 1.0 G					23–350 Hz: 5.0 G
Drive acoustics, sound power (Bels)
Idle**	2.7	(typical)		(typical)		2.8	(typical)
			2.7
	2.9	(max)	2.9	(max)		3.4	(max)
Quiet seek	3.0	(typical)	3.0	(typical)		3.7	(typical)
	3.2	(max)	3.2	(max)		3.9
Nonrecoverable read errors	1 per 1014 bits read
Annualized Failure Rate (AFR)	0.34%
Warranty	3 years on distribution units.
	To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the
	following web page:
	www.seagate.com/support/service/
	From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to pro-
	vide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of pur-
	chase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive.
Contact start-stop cycles	50,000 at 25°C, 50% rel. humidity

*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.

**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.

DiamondMax 20 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

5

Table 2:	Drive specifications summary for the 200 Gbyte model
Drive specification		STM3200827A
Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)*		200
Guaranteed sectors		390,721,968
Bytes per sector		512
Default sectors per track		63
Default read/write heads		16
Default cylinders		16,383
Recording density		790.1 kbits/in max
Track density		124.5 ktracks/in avg
Areal density		97.69 Gbits/in2 avg
Spindle speed		7,200 RPM
Internal data transfer rate		867.2 Mbits/sec max
Sustained data transfer rate OD		76.6 Mbytes/sec max
I/O data-transfer rate		100 Mbytes/sec max
ATA data-transfer modes supported		PIO modes 0–4
		Multiword DMA modes 0–2
		Ultra DMA modes 0–5
Cache buffer		8 Mbytes
Height (max)		26.1 mm (1.028 inches)
Width (max)		101.6 mm (4.000 inches) +/- 0.010 inches
Length (max)		146.99 mm (5.787 inches)
Weight (max)		580 grams
Average latency		4.16 msec
Power-on to ready (max)		11 sec
Standby to ready (max)		11 sec
Track-to-track seek time		<0.8 msec typical (read), <1.0 msec typical (write)
Average seek, read (typical)		<11.0 msec
Average seek, write (typical)		<12.0 msec
Startup current (typical) 12V (peak)		2.8 amps
Voltage tolerance (including noise)		5V ± 5%
		12V ± 10%
Ambient temperature		0° to 60°C (operating)
		–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)
Temperature gradient		20°C per hour max (operating)
		30°C per hour max (nonoperating)
Relative humidity		5% to 90% (operating)
		5% to 95% (nonoperating)
Relative humidity gradient		30% per hour max
Wet bulb temperature		37.7°C max (operating)
		40.0°C max (nonoperating)
Altitude, operating		–60.96 m to 3,048 m
		(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
Altitude, nonoperating		–60.96 m to 12,192 m
(below mean sea level, max)		(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
Operational Shock		63 G max at 2 msec
Non-Operational Shock		350 G max at 2 msec
Vibration, operating		5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement
		22–350 Hz: 0.50 G
		350–500 Hz:: 0.25 G

6	DiamondMax 20 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

Drive specification	STM3200827A
Vibration, nonoperating	5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement
	22–350 Hz: 5.0 G
	350–500 Hz:: 1.0 G
Drive acoustics, sound power (Bels)
Idle**	2.7 (typical)
	2.9 (max)
Quiet seek	3.0 (typical)
	3.2 (max)
Nonrecoverable read errors	1 per 1014 bits read
Annualized Failure Rate (AFR)	0.34%
Warranty	3 years on distribution units.
	To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to
	access the following web page:
	www.seagate.com/support/service/
	From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked
	to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and
	country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for
	your drive.
Contact start-stop cycles	50,000 at 25°C, 50% rel. humidity

*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.

**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.

DiamondMax 20 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

7

Table 3:	Drive specifications summary for the 160 Gbyte models
Drive specification		STM3160812A		STM3160212A
Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)*		160
Guaranteed sectors		312,581,808
Bytes per sector		512
Default sectors per track		63
Default read/write heads		16
Default cylinders		16,383
Recording density		840.0 kbits/in max
Track density		141.5 ktracks/in avg
Areal density		119.0 Gbits/in2 avg
Spindle speed		7,200 RPM
Internal data transfer rate		867.2 Mbits/sec max
Sustained data transfer rate OD		83.0 Mbytes/sec max
I/O data-transfer rate		100 Mbytes/sec max
ATA data-transfer modes supported		PIO modes 0–4
		Multiword DMA modes 0–2
		Ultra DMA modes 0–5
Cache buffer		8 Mbytes		2 Mbytes
Height (max)		26.1 mm (1.028 inches)
Width (max)		101.6 mm (4.000 inches) +/- 0.010 inches
Length (max)		146.99 mm (5.787 inches)
Weight (max)		580 grams (1.28 lb.)
Average latency		4.16 msec
Power-on to ready (max)		<10.0 sec
Standby to ready (max)		<10.0 sec
Track-to-track seek time		<0.8 msec typical (read),	<1.0 msec typical (write)
Average seek, read (typical)		<11.0 msec
Average seek, write (typical)		<12.0 msec
Startup current (typical) 12V (peak)		2.8 amps
Voltage tolerance (including noise)		5V ± 5%
		12V ± 10%
Ambient temperature		0° to 60°C (operating)
		–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)
Temperature gradient		20°C per hour max (operating)
		30°C per hour max (nonoperating)
Relative humidity		5% to 90% (operating)
		5% to 95% (nonoperating)
Relative humidity gradient		30% per hour max
Wet bulb temperature		37.7°C max (operating)
		40.0°C max (nonoperating)
Altitude, operating		–60.96 m to 3,048 m
		(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
Altitude, nonoperating		–60.96 m to 12,192 m
(below mean sea level, max)		(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
Operational Shock		63 G max at 2 msec
Non-Operational Shock		350 G max at 2 msec
Vibration, operating		5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement
		22–350 Hz: 0.50 G
		350–500 Hz:: 0.25 G

8	DiamondMax 20 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

Drive specification	STM3160812A		STM3160212A
Vibration, nonoperating	5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement
	22–350 Hz: 5.0 G
	350–500 Hz:: 1.0 G
Drive acoustics, sound power (Bels)
Idle**	2.5 (typical)
	2.7 (max)
Quiet seek	2.8 (typical)
	3.0 (max)
Nonrecoverable read errors	1 per 1014 bits read
Annualized Failure Rate (AFR)	0.34%
Warranty	3 years on distribution units.
	To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to
	access the following web page:
	www.seagate.com/support/service/
	From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked
	to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and
	country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for
	your drive.
Contact start-stop cycles	50,000 at 25°C, 50% rel. humidity

*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting.

**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels.

DiamondMax 20 PATA Product Manual, Rev. A

9