Maxdata 500 user manual

MAXDA T A PLA TINUM SERVER Mainboard
Users’ Manual
MAXDATA PLATINUM Server Mainboard Manual
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2
Contents
1 Description.......................................................................................................9
Server Board Features ............................................................................................................. 9
Server Board Connector and Component Locations ..............................................................11
Processor...........................................................................................................................11
ServerWorks ServerSet III LE Chipset................................................................................... 12
CNB30LE .......................................................................................................................... 12
CSB5................................................................................................................................. 12
Super I/O ............................................................................................................................... 13
Serial Ports ........................................................................................................................ 13
Parallel Port ....................................................................................................................... 13
Floppy Port ........................................................................................................................ 13
Keyboard and Mouse Connectors..................................................................................... 13
Memory ................................................................................................................................. 13
PCI I/O Subsystem ................................................................................................................ 14
64-bit/66 MHz PCI Subsystem.......................................................................................... 14
32-bit/33 MHz PCI Subsystem.......................................................................................... 14
Video Controller ..................................................................................................................... 15
Network Interface Controller (NIC) ....................................................................................... 15
Supported Network Features............................................................................................ 16
Keyboard and Mouse............................................................................................................. 16
ACPI ................................................................................................................................. 16
AC Link Mode........................................................................................................................ 17
Wake On LAN........................................................................................................................ 17
Security ................................................................................................................................. 17
Password Protection ......................................................................................................... 18
Hot Key Activation............................................................................................................. 18
Password Clear Jumper .................................................................................................... 18
Floppy Write Protection..................................................................................................... 1 8
Secure Boot Mode (Unattended Start) ............................................................................. 19
Fixed Disk Boot Sector Write Protect................................................................................ 19
Power Switch Mask .......................................................................................................... 19
2 Configuration Software and Utilities ..........................................................21
Hot Keys ................................................................................................................................ 21
Power-On Self Test (POST)..................................................................................................... 21
Using BIOS Setup Utility ....................................................................................................... 22
If You Cannot Access Setup ................................................................................................... 22
Starting Setup........................................................................................................................ 22
Setup Menus ......................................................................................................................... 22
Menu Selection Bar ............................................................................................................... 24
Main Menu........................................................................................................................ 25
Advanced Menu................................................................................................................ 26
Security Menu .................................................................................................................. 30
System Hardware Menu ................................................................................................... 31
Boot Menu........................................................................................................................ 31
Exit Menu.......................................................................................................................... 32
Upgrading the BIOS............................................................................................................... 33
Preparing for the Upgrade................................................................................................. 33
Recording the Current BIOS Settings ............................................................................... 33
Obtaining the Upgrade Utility ........................................................................................... 33
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Creating a Bootable Diskette ............................................................................................ 33
Creating the BIOS Upgrade Diskette ................................................................................ 34
Upgrading the BIOS.......................................................................................................... 34
Recovering the BIOS......................................................................................................... 34
Changing the BIOS Language........................................................................................... 36
Hardware Monitoring.............................................................................................................36
3 Server Board Installation..............................................................................37
Tools and Supplies Needed ................................................................................................... 37
Before You Begin ................................................................................................................... 37
Emissions Disclaimer........................................................................................................ 37
Safety Cautions.................................................................................................................37
Safety and Regulatory Compliance................................................................................... 38
Minimum Hardware Requirements....................................................................................... 38
Processor.......................................................................................................................... 38
Memory ............................................................................................................................ 38
Power Supply ....................................................................................................................38
Installation Notes................................................................................................................... 38
Installation Procedures .......................................................................................................... 39
Install the Front Panel USB Port Filler.................................................................................... 39
Removing the Bezel .......................................................................................................... 39
Inserting the Front Panel USB Port Filler........................................................................... 39
Replacing the Front Panel Cable............................................................................................ 40
Removing the Existing Front Panel Cable ......................................................................... 40
Installing the Front Panel Cable......................................................................................... 41
Installing the I/O Shield ......................................................................................................... 42
Installing the Processor(s) .....................................................................................................42
Installing Memory.................................................................................................................. 46
Configuring Chassis Standoffs .............................................................................................. 47
Installing Rubber Bumpers .................................................................................................... 48
Installing the Server Board .................................................................................................... 49
Placing the Server Board into the Chassis........................................................................ 49
Attaching the Server Board ............................................................................................... 50
Making Connections to the Server Board......................................................................... 50
Cable Routing ........................................................................................................................ 51
IDE Cables ........................................................................................................................ 51
Floppy Drive Cable............................................................................................................ 51
Finishing Up........................................................................................................................... 52
4 Upgrading ......................................................................................................53
Tools and Supplies Needed ................................................................................................... 53
Cautions................................................................................................................................. 53
Memory ................................................................................................................................. 54
Processors............................................................................................................................. 55
Adding or Replacing a Processor ...................................................................................... 55
Removing a Processor...................................................................................................... 58
Replacing the Back up Battery .......................................................................................... 58
5 Solving Problems ..........................................................................................61
Resetting the System ............................................................................................................61
Initial System Startup............................................................................................................. 61
Checklist ........................................................................................................................... 61
Running New Application Software....................................................................................... 62
Checklist ........................................................................................................................... 62
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Contents
After the System Has Been Running Correctly ..................................................................... 62
Checklist ........................................................................................................................... 62
More Problem Solving Procedures........................................................................................ 63
Preparing the System for Diagnostic Testing .................................................................... 63
Verifying Proper Operation of Key System Lights ............................................................. 63
Confirming Loading of the Operating System................................................................... 63
Specific Problems and Corrective Actions............................................................................. 64
Power Light Does Not Light.............................................................................................. 64
No Characters Appear on Screen...................................................................................... 64
Characters Are Distorted or Incorrect............................................................................... 65
System Cooling Fans Do Not Rotate Properly .................................................................. 65
Diskette Drive Activity Light Does Not Light..................................................................... 65
Hard Disk Drive Activity Light Does Not Light .................................................................. 66
CD-ROM Drive Activity Light Does Not Light ................................................................... 66
Cannot Connect to a Server.............................................................................................. 66
Problems with Network.................................................................................................... 66
PCI Installation Tips ...........................................................................................................67
Problems with Application Software................................................................................. 67
Bootable CD-ROM Is Not Detected.................................................................................. 67
6 Technical Reference.......................................................................................69
Configuration Jumpers .......................................................................................................... 69
Front Panel Header ................................................................................................................ 70
7 Regulatory and Integration Information .....................................................71
Product Regulatory Compliance ............................................................................................ 71
Product Saf ety Compliance............................................................................................... 71
Product EMC Compliance................................................................................................. 71
Product Regulatory Compliance Markings........................................................................ 71
Electromagnetic Compatibility Notices ................................................................................. 72
FCC (USA)......................................................................................................................... 72
Europe (CE Declaration of Conformity)............................................................................. 72
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Figures
1. Back Panel Connectors ................................................................................................... 10
2. Server Board Connector and Component Locations........................................................11
3. Removing the Bezel ........................................................................................................ 39
4. Inserting the Front Panel USB Port Filler......................................................................... 40
5. Removing the Front Panel Cable..................................................................................... 40
6. Installing the Front Panel Cable....................................................................................... 41
7. Installing the I/O Shield ................................................................................................... 42
8. Lifting the Locking Bar ..................................................................................................... 43
9. Inserting the Processor................................................................................................... 43
10. Attaching the Heat Sink and Retention Clip .................................................................... 44
11. Locking the Heat Sink Retention Clip.............................................................................. 44
12. Attaching the Heat Sink Fan............................................................................................ 45
13. Installing Memory ........................................................................................................... 46
14. Configuring Chassis Standoffs ........................................................................................ 47
15. Installing Rubber Bumpers.............................................................................................. 48
16. Installing the Server Board.............................................................................................. 49
17. Placing the Server Board in the Chassis ......................................................................... 49
18. Attaching the Server Board ............................................................................................. 50
19. Making Connections to the Server Board ....................................................................... 50
20. Routing IDE Cables ......................................................................................................... 51
21. Routing the Floppy Drive Cable....................................................................................... 51
22. Making Back Panel Connections ..................................................................................... 52
23. Installing DIMMs.............................................................................................................54
24. Lifting the Locking Bar..................................................................................................... 56
25. Inserting the Processor ................................................................................................... 56
26. Attaching the Heat Sink Retention Clip ........................................................................... 57
27. Locking the Heat Sink Retention Clip.............................................................................. 57
28. Attaching the Heat Sink Fan............................................................................................ 58
29. Replacing the Backup Battery ......................................................................................... 59
30. Configuration Jumper Location....................................................................................... 69
31. Front Panel Header Connection Location........................................................................ 70
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Contents
Tables
1. Server Board Features ...................................................................................................... 9
2. Standard VGA Modes ...................................................................................................... 15
3. Security Operation Summary.......................................................................................... 17
4. Configuration Utilities...................................................................................................... 21
5. Hot Keys.......................................................................................................................... 21
6. Keyboard Commands...................................................................................................... 23
7. On-Screen Options ......................................................................................................... 23
8. Menu Selection Bar......................................................................................................... 24
9. Main Menu Selections .................................................................................................... 25
10. Primary/Secondary, Master/Slave Submenu Selections ................................................. 26
11. Advanced Menu Selections ............................................................................................ 26
12. Advanced Submenu Selections ...................................................................................... 27
13. Memory Reconfiguration Submenu Selections .............................................................. 27
14. CPU Reconfiguration Submenu Selections..................................................................... 27
15. Peripheral Configuration Submenu Selections................................................................ 28
16. PCI Device Submenu Selections..................................................................................... 29
17. Option ROM Submenu Selections.................................................................................. 29
18. Numlock Submenu Selections ........................................................................................ 29
19. Security Menu Selections............................................................................................... 30
20. Secure Mode Submenu Selections ................................................................................ 31
21. Secure Mode Submenu Selections ................................................................................ 31
22. Wake On Event Submenu Selections ............................................................................. 31
23. Boot Device Priority Submenu Selections ...................................................................... 32
24. Hard Drive Submenu Selections ..................................................................................... 32
25. Removable Devices Submenu Selections....................................................................... 32
26. Exit Menu Selections ...................................................................................................... 32
27. Monitored Headers and Sensors .................................................................................... 36
28. Configuration Jumper (JP5)............................................................................................. 69
29. Front Panel Header Connection Descriptions ................................................................. 70
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1 Descr iption
Server Board Features
The MAXD A TA PLATINUM 500 server board off ers a “flat” design, with the processors and memory subsystems residing on the board. The server board supports dual-processor operation with Intel® Pentium® III processors and the ServerWorks ServerSet III LE chipset. The board contains embedded devices for video, network, IDE, and pro vides basic monitoring hardware and interrupt control for dual-processors and PC/AT compatible operation.
Table 1. Server Board Features
Feature Description
®
Processor Up to two identical Intel
PGA370 socket that use the Flip Chip Pin Grid Array (FC-PGA) package. Two embedded Voltage Regulating Modules (VRM) support the processors.
Chipset ServerWorks ServerSet III LE chipset:
•133-MHz Front Side Bus (FSB) Capability
• CNB30LE (North Bridge)
• CSB5 (South Bridge)
Memory • Dual Inline Memory Module (DIMM) Requirements: 3.3 V, registered ECC
DIMMs that are compliant with JEDEC PC133 specification
• DIMM Sockets: Four 72-bit, 168-pin, gold contact
• DIMMs Supported: 64, 128, 256, 512 MB, and 1GB (Min: 64 MB, Max: 4 GB)
• ECC single-bit correction, and multiple-bit detection
Video • Integrated onboard ATI Rage XL 64-bit SVGA video controller
• 8 MB SDRAM video memory
• SVGA video port BIOS 4 MB Flash device for system BIOS PCI bus Six standard PCI (PCI-33/32-bit) expansion slots for add-in boards
• Two 64-bit, 66-MHz, 3.3-V keyed PCI expansion slots
• Four 32-bit, 33-MHz, 5-V keyed PCI expansion slots Hard Disk Drive (HDD) • IDE: Primary and secondary, Ultra-ATA 100, maximum four Floppy Disk Drive 3.5-inch CD-ROM Drive E-IDE Network Integrated onboard Intel
Ethernet controller (Intel
System I/O Super I/O Controller (PC87417) that provides the following:
• PS/2-compatible keyboard and mouse ports, 6-pin DIN
• Advanced parallel port, supporting Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) level 1.7
and 1.9, ECP, compatible 25-pin
• Two serial ports, 9-pin
• 10/100 BASE-TX, RJ-45 Ethernet port
• Two USB ports Power • Power/Sleep Switch with LED Indicator
• Wake on LAN (WOL)
• Wake on Ring (WOR) COM 1 only Security • BIOS password
• Keyboard password protection
• Floppy write-protect Form Factor Server ATX form factor, ATX 2.01 compliant I/O
Pentium® III (512 or 256 cache) processors for the
®
EtherExpress™ PRO100+ 10/100 megabit PCI
®
82559) with an RJ-45 Ethernet connector
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Back Panel Connectors
Figure 1. Back Panel Connectors
A. Serial port 1 connector (COM1) B. Serial port 2 connector (COM2) C. NMI (Non Maskable Interrupt) switch D. Keyboard connector E. Parallel port connector F. Mouse connector G. SVGA connector H. Network connector I. USB connectors (2)
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Description
Server Board Connector and Component Locations
Figure 2. Server Board Connector and Component Locations
A. 33 MHz/32-bit PCI connectors M. Floppy drive connector (FDD) B. 66 MHz/64-bit PCI connectors N. Primary IDE connector (PRI_IDE) C. Primary processor connector (CPU1) O. Secondary IDE connector (SEC_IDE) D. Back panel connectors P. Fan 3 connector (J8) E. Primary processor heat sink fan connector (J10) Q. Fan 4 connector (J11) F. Fan 5 connector (J7) R. CSB5 (South Bridge) G. Fan 6 connector (J14) S. Front panel connector (FRONT_PANEL_HDR) H. Main power connector (Main Power) T. Configuration jumper block (JP5) I. Secondary processor (CPU2) U. HDD LED (J12) J. CNB30LE (North Bridge) V. Battery K. DIMM slots (DIMM1 - DIMM4) L. Secondary processor heat sink fan connector (J9)
Processor
The MAXDATA PLATINUM 500 server board accommodates one or two 1.0 GHz Intel Pentium® III processors with 256K cache support that are designed for the PG A370 soc k et. The PGA370 is a 370-pin zero-insertion force (ZIF) socket. The processor(s) interface with the system bus at 133 MHz.
®
MAXDATA PLATINUM Server Mainboard Manual
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Dual Processor Operation The Intel
contains a local Intel Advanced P rogrammable Interrupt Controller (APIC) section f or interrupt handling. When two processors are installed, both processors must be of identical re vision, core voltage, and bus/core speeds.
Boxed Processor Fan Heat sink The boxed Intel
is installed, install and connect the fan heat sink to ensure optimal processor cooling. It is recommended that fan inlet air temperature should be belo w 45 °C (measured at 0.3 inc hes above the fan hub).
®
Pentium® III processor interface is multi-processor (MP)-ready. Each processor
®
Pentium® III processor is supplied with a fan heat sink. Af ter the processor
CAUTION
Clearance is required around the fan heat sink to ensure unimpeded airflow for proper cooling. Restricting the airflow through the processor heat sink can cause ov erheating and subsequent failure of the processor.
ServerWorks ServerSet III LE Chipset
The MAXD ATA PLATINUM 500 server includes a ServerWorks ServerSet III LE chipset that provides an integrated I/O bridge and memory controller, and a fle xible I/O subsystem core (PCI).
CNB30LE
The CNB30LE is responsible for:
Accepting access requests from the host (processor) bus and for directing those accesses to memory or to one of the PCI buses
Controlling data transfers to and from main memory
Providing the interface for both the 64-bit/66-MHz, Revision 2.2-compliant PCI bus and the 32-bit/33-MHz, Revision 2.2-compliant PCI bus
CSB5
The CSB5 controller can be both a master and a target on the 32-bit/33-MHz PCI bus and has the following onboard components:
USB controller
IDE controller
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) control registers and is responsible for many power management functions
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Description
Super I/O
The National PC87417VUL Super I/O Plug-and-Play Compatible with ACPI-Compliant Controller/Extender is used on the MAXDATA PLATINUM 500 ser ver board. This device provides the system with:
Real-time Clock (RTC)
Two serial ports
One parallel port
Floppy disk controller (FDC)
PS/2-compatible keyboard and mouse controller
General purpose I/O pins
Plug-and-Play functions
A power management controller The MAXD A TA PLATINUM 500 server board provides the connector interface f or the floppy
disk drive, dual serial ports, parallel port, PS/2 mouse and the PS/2 keyboard.
Serial Ports
Two 9-pin D-Sub connectors are provided on the back panel f or serial port A and serial port B. Both ports are compatible with 16550A and 16450 modes. Each serial port can be set to one of four diff erent COM-x ports, and eac h can be enabled separately . When enabled, each port can be programmed to generate edge- or level-sensitive interrupts. When disabled, serial port interrupts are available to add-in cards.
P arallel Port
The MAXD A TA PLA TINUM 500 baseboard pro vides a 25-pin parallel port back panel connector . The Super I/O provides an IEEE 1284-compliant 25-pin bi-directional parallel port. BIOS programming of the Super I/O registers enables the parallel port and determines the port address and interrupt. When disabled, the interrupt is available to add-in cards.
Floppy Port
The floppy disk connector (FDC1) on the server board provides the interface to the floppy disk drive from the floppy disk controller.
Keyboard and Mouse Connectors
The separate keyboard and mouse connectors, f ound on the rear panel of the server board, are PS/2-compatible.
Memory
The MAXD A TA PLATINUM 500 server board contains four 168-pin DIMM soc k ets. Memory is partitioned as four banks of registered SDRAM DIMMs, eac h of whic h provides 72 bits of non-interleaved memory (64-bit main memory plus ECC).
The MAXDATA PLATINUM 500 server board supports up to four 3.3-V, registered ECC SDRAM DIMMs that are compliant with the JEDEC PC133 specification. A wide range of DIMM sizes are supported, including 64 MB, 1 28 MB, 256 MB, 51 2 MB , and 1 GB DIMMs. The minimum supported memory configuration is 64 MB, using one 64 MB DIMM. The maximum configurable memory size is 4 GB using four 1 GB DIMMs.
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CAUTION
The system will not operate properly if either PC1 00 DIMMs or non-ECC DIMMs are installed. DIMMs may be installed in one, two, three, or four DIMM slots and must be populated
starting with Slot 1 and filling the slots in consecutive order . Empty memory slots between DIMMs are not supported. Although the MAXD A T A PLA TINUM 500 server board architecture
allows the user to mix various siz es of DIMMS , Intel recommends that module and DRAM vendors not be mixed in the same server system.
Note
Use DIMMs that have been tested for compatibility with the ser ver board. Contact your sales representative or dealer for a current list of approved memory modules.
PCI I/O Subsystem
The expansion capabilities of the MAXDATA PLATINUM 500 server board meet the needs of file and application servers for high performance I/O by pro viding two PCI bus segments in the form of one 64-bit/66 MHz bus segment and one 32-bit/33 MHz bus segment.
64-bit/66 MHz PCI Subsystem
The 64-bit/66 MHz PCI segment includes two 3.3-V keyed PCI expansion slots that can support 66 MHz, 64/32-bit cards or 33 MHz, 64/32-bit cards.
64-bit PCI features include:
Bus speed up to 66 MHz
3.3 V signaling environment
Burst transfers up to a peak of 528 Megabytes per second (MBps)
8-, 16-, 32-, or 64-bit data transfers
Plug-and-Play ready
Parity enabled
Note
If you install a PCI 33 card into one of the PCI 66/64 connectors, the bus speed for both connectors will be lowered to 33 MHz.
32-bit/33 MHz PCI Subsystem
The 32-bit/33 MHz PCI includes the follo wing embedded de vices and connectors:
Four 5 V keyed PCI expansion slots
Integrated Intel (Intel®82559)
Integrated ATI Rage XL video controller with 8 MB of onboard SDRAM
®
EtherExpress™ PRO100+ 10/100 megabit PCI Ethernet controller
CSB5 South Bridge I/O APIC, IDE controller, USB controller , and po w er management.
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Description
32-bit PCI features include:
Bus speed up to 33 MHz
5-V signaling environment
Burst transfers up to a peak of 132 MBps
8-, 16-, or 32-bit data transfers
Plug-and-Play ready
Parity enabled
Video Controller
The MAXD A T A PLATINUM 500 server board includes an A TI R age XL video controller , 8 MB video SDRAM, and support circuitry for an embedded SVGA video subsystem.
The SVGA subsystem supports a variety of modes: up to 1600 X 1200 resolution for CRT displays and up to 1024 x 768 resolution for TFT displays, and up to 16.7 million colors. The MAXDATA PLATINUM 50 0 server board provides a standard 15-pin VGA connector, and external video blanking logic for server management console redirection support.
Table 2. Standard VGA Modes
Resolution Max. Refresh Rate (Hz) Max. Colors
1280 x 1024 72 256 1600 x 1200 85 256 1024 x 768 10 0 65K 640 x 480 100 16.7 M 800 x 600 100 16.7 M
Network Interface Controller (NIC)
Note
T o ensure EMC product regulation compliance, the end sy stem must be used with a shielded LAN cable.
The MAXDATA PLATINUM 500 server board includes a 10Base-T/100Base-TX network controller that is based on the Intel master, the 82559 can burst data at up to 132 MBps resulting in faster frame processing. Status LEDs are included on the external NIC connector.
The MAXDATA PLATINUM 500 server board provides the ability to disable the embedded NIC in the BIOS Setup option. When disabled it is not visible to the operating system.
®
82559 Fast Ethernet PCI Bus Controller. As a PCI bus
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Supported Network Features
The 82559 supports the follo wing features of the 82559 controller:
Glueless 32-bit PCI Bus Master Interface (Direct Drive of Bus), compatible with PCI Bus Specification, revision 2.1 / 2.2
Chained memory structure, with improved dynamic transmit chaining for enhanced performance
Programmable transmit threshold for improved bus utilization
Early receive interrupt for concur rent processing of receive data
On-chip counters for network management
Autodetect and autoswitching f or 10 or 100 Mbps network speeds
Support for both 1 0 Mbps and 1 00 Mbps networks, full or half duplex-capable, with back-to­back transmit at 100 Mbps
Integrated physical interface to TX magnetics
The magnetics component terminates the 100Base-TX connector interface. A flash device stores the network ID .
Support for Wake-on-LAN (W OL)
Keyboard and Mouse
The ke yboard/mouse controller is PS/2-compatible. The server may be loc ked automatically if there is no keyboard or mouse activity for a predefined length of time. Once the inactivity (lockout) timer has expired, the keyboard and mouse do not respond until the previously stored password is entered.
ACPI
The Advance Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI)-aware operating system can place the system into a state where the hard drives spin-down, the system fans stop, and all processing is halted. In this state the power supply is still on and the processors still dissipate some power, such that the power supply fan and processor fans are still running.
Note: ACPI requires an operating system that supports this feature. The ACPI sleep states discussed below are defined as: s0: Normal running state s1: Processor sleep state. No content is lost in this state and the processor caches maintain
coherency . s4: Hibernate or Save to Disk. The memory and machine state are saved to disk. Pressing
the power button or another wakeup event restores the system state from the disk and resumes normal operation. This assumes that no hardware changes were made to the system while it was off.
s5: Soft off. Only the RTC section of the chip set is running in this state. The MAXD A T A PLA TINUM 500 server board supports sleep states s0, s1, s4, and s5. When
the server board is operating in ACPI mode, the OS retains control of the system and the OS policy determines the entry methods and wake-up sources for eac h sleep state – sleep entry and wake-up event capabilities are provided by the hardware but are enabled by the OS.
With future versions of Microsoft the system BIOS supports only sleep states s0, s1, and s5.
16
®
Windows® 9x and Windows® 2000 that support ACPI,
Description
CAUTION
The system is off only when the AC power is disconnected.
AC Link Mode
The A C link mode allo ws the system to monitor its A C input power so that if A C input pow er is lost and then restored, the system returns to one of the following pre-selected settings:
Power On
Last State (Factory Default Setting)
Stay Off The AC link mode settings can be changed by running the BIOS Setup Utility.
Wake On LAN
Wake on LAN allows system power to be activated by way of a network or modem. If the system power is set to off, it can be turned on remotely by sending a specific packet from the main computer to the remote system.
Note
The standard default value of the remote power-on function is “Disabled”. The Wake-on­LAN / Ring function can be changed by setting the option to “Enabled” in the BIOS Setup Utility.
Security
The MAXDATA PLATINUM 500 BIOS provides a number of security features. This section describes the security features and their operation.
Table 3. Security Operation Summary
Mode Entry Method/ Event Entry Criteria BehaviorExit Criteria After Exit
Secure Mode
Secure
Boot
User
Password on boot
(AT
style).
Keyboard inactivity
timer. Runtime activation of KBC hot key.
Power On/Reset
Power On/Reset
User password enabled in Setup
User password and Secure
Boot enabled in Setup
User password set and password on
boot enabled
Floppy writes are disabled (if selected in
Setup). Except password, no mouse
or keyboard input is accepted.
Enter Secure Mode just before boot. (See above for Secure Mode behavior.)
System halts for User Password before booting. The system is not in secure mode. Except password, no mouse or keyboard input is accepted.
User password followed by [Enter]
User password followed by [Enter]
User password followed by [Enter]
Floppy writes are enabled. Keyboard and mouse inputs are accepted.
System attempts to boot normally.
System exits Secure Mode (see above for Secure Mode behavior.)
Power and
Reset switches are enabled. Keyboard and mouse inputs are accepted. The system boots normally. Boot sequence is determined by setup options.
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Passw or d Pr ot ection
The BIOS uses passwords to prevent unauthorized tampering with the system. Once secure mode is entered, access to the system is allow ed only after the correct password(s) has been entered. Both user and supervisor passwords are supported by the BIOS. The user password cannot be set unless a supervisor password has been set.
When set, a password can be cleared by changing it to a null string. Clearing the super visor password also clears the user password. Entering the user password permits modification of the time, date, language, user password, and password on boot set up fields; other set up fields can be modified only if the supervisor password is entered. The user password also allows the system to boot, if secure boot is enabled.
If a wrong password is entered three times in a row, the BIOS stops validating passwords and the BIOS security engine returns a failure for an y further password validation at tempt. If the user enters three wrong passwords in a row during the boot sequence (i.e., when entering Setup), the system is placed into a halt state. T his feature mak es is difficult to break the password b y the “trial and error” method.
Using Passwords If only the supervisor password is set, you:
Must enter the supervisor password to enter BIOS Setup.
Must enter the super visor password to boot the server if Password on Boot is enabled in the BIOS Setup.
Must enter the supervisor password to exit secure mode.
If both passwords are set, you:
May enter the user password to enter BIOS Setup. Ho wev er , you will not be able to c hange many of the options.
Must enter the supervisor password if y ou want to enter BIOS Setup and ha ve access to all of the options.
May enter either password to boot the server if Password on Boot is enabled in the BIOS Setup.
May enter either password to exit secure mode.
Hot Key Activ ation
A hot key combination allo ws the user to activate secure mode immediately instead of w aiting for the inactivity time-out to expire. The hot key combination is configured through Set up, with the following k e y s are configurable as v alid hot keys: Ctrl-Alt <A-Z, 0-9>.
Passw or d Clear Jumper
If the user or supervisor password(s) is(are) lost or forgot ten, moving the password clear jumper into the “clear” position clears both passw ords. T he password clear jumper must be restored to its original position before a new passw ord(s) can be set. The password clear jumper is located on jumper block ‘JP5’ pins [3-4] on the MAXDATA PLATINUM 500 board.
Floppy Write Protection
When selected in Setup, the floppy write protection option blocks writes to the floppy disk when the system is in secure mode. Floppy write protection is in effect only while the system is in secure mode. When not in secure mode, write protection is disabled and the floppy disket te drive operates normally.
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Description
Secure Boot Mode (Unattended Start)
The Secure Boot mode allo ws the system to boot and r un the operating system (OS) without requiring the user password, ev en if the user password is set. Howe ver , until the user password is entered, mouse and keyboard input is not accepted (e x cept f or passw ord entry). If Secure Boot is enabled, secure mode is enabled shortly before boot. T o prev ent unauthorized tampering with any option ROM based setup utilities, enable the ‘Option ROM Menu Mask’ setting in the security menu.
Using Secure Boot Configure and enable the secure boot mode. When secure mode is in effect:
You can boot the ser ver and the operating system will run, but you must enter the user password to use the keyboard or mouse.
You cannot turn off system po wer or reset the server from the front panel switches.
Secure mode has no effect on functions enabled via the Server Manager Module or power control via the real time clock.
Taking the server out of secure mode does not change the state of system pow er. That is, if you press and release the power switc h while secure mode is in ef f ect, the system will not be powered off when secure mode is later removed. However, if the front panel power switch remains depressed when secure mode is removed, the server will be powered off .
Fixed Disk Boot Sector Write Protect
The fixed disk write protect switc h is set to ‘Write P rotect’ to prevent writes to the fixed IDE disk boot sector . This feat ure works only with IDE driv es and only the boot sector is write protected.
Power Switch Mask
The power switch mask enables and disables the power switch f eat ure. If set to masked, the system power cannot be t urned of f with the power switc h af ter booting the OS. T ermination is also disabled. T ermination is a feature that terminates system po wer when the po w er switch is held down for more than f our seconds.
MAXDATA PLATINUM Server Mainboard Manual
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20
2 Configuration Sof tware and Utilities
This c hapter describes the P o wer On Self Test (POST) and server configuration utilities. The table below briefly describes the utilities.
Table 4. Configuration Utilities
Utility Description and brief procedure
BIOS Setup If the system does not have a diskette drive, or the drive is disabled or
mis-configured, use Setup to enable it. Or, you can move the CMOS jumper on the server board from the default setting (Protect CMOS memory) to the Clear setting; this will allow most server configurations to boot. Then use the recovery disk to recover.
BIOS Upgrade Use to upgrade the BIOS. Utility
Hot Keys
Use the keyboard’s numeric pad to enter numbers and symbols.
Table 5. Hot Keys
To do this: Press these keys
Clear memory and reload the operating <Ctrl+Alt+Del> system-this is a system reset.
Secure your system immediately. The following keys are configurable as valid hot keys:
<Ctrl+Alt>+<A-Z, 0-9>. (Set your hot key combination with Setup.)
Power-On Self Test (POST)
Each time you turn on the system, POST starts running. POST checks the server board, processor, memor y, keyboard, and most installed peripheral devices. During the memory test, POST displays the amount of memory that it is able to access and test. The length of time needed to test memory depends on the amount of memory installed. POST is stored in flash memory.
1. Turn on your video monitor and server. After a few seconds POST begins to run.
2. After the memory test, these screen prompts and messages appear:
Press <F2> key if you want to run SETUP
If you do not press <F2> and do NOT have a device with an operating system loaded, the above message remains for a few seconds while the boot process continues, and the system beeps once. Then this message appears:
Operating system not found
3. Press <Esc> during POST to pop up a boot menu when POST finishes. F rom this menu you can choose the boot device or enter BIOS Setup.
After POST completes, the system beeps once. What appears on the screen after this depends on whether y ou have an operating system
loaded and if so, which one.
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If the system halts before POST completes running, it emits a beep code indicating a fatal system error that requires immediate at tention. If POST can displa y a message on the video display screen, it causes the speaker to beep twice as the message appears.
Note the screen display and write down the beep code you hear; this information is useful for your service representative. For a listing of beep codes and error messages that POST can generate, see the “Solving Problems” chapter in this manual.
Using BIOS Setup Utility
This section describes the BIOS Setup Utility options. Use Setup to change the ser ver configuration defaults. Y ou can r un Setup with or without an operating system being present.
If You Cannot Access Setup
If the diskette drive is misconfigured so that you cannot access it to run a utility from a disket te, y ou may need to clear CMOS memory. You will need to open the server, change a jumper setting, use Setup to check and set diskette drive options, and change the jumper back. For a step-by-step procedure, see Chapter 5, under the heading, “CMOS Jumper.”
Starting Setup
You can enter and start Setup under several conditions:
When you turn on the server, after POST completes the memory test
When you have moved the CMOS jumper on the server board to the “Clear CMOS” position (enabled)
In the conditions listed above, after rebooting, you will see this prompt:
Press <F2> to enter SETUP
In a condition when CMOS/NVRAM has been corrupted, y ou will see other prompts but not the <F2> prompt:
Warning: CMOS checksum invalid Warning: CMOS time and date not set
In this condition, the BIOS will load default values for CMOS and attempt to boot.
Setup Menus
Each Setup menu page contains a number of features. Except those used for information purposes, each feature is associated with a value field that contains user-selectable parameters. Parameters may be changed depending upon the securit y option chosen. If a value is not c hangeable due to insufficient security privileges (or other reasons), the f eature ’ s value field becomes inaccessible.
The bottom portion of the Setup screen provides a list of commands that are used for navigating the Setup utility.
22
Configuration Software and Utilities
Table 6. Keyboard Commands
Press Description
<F1> Help - Pressing F1 on any menu invokes the general Help window The left and right arrow keys are used to move between the major menu pages. The keys have
no affect if a submenu or pick list is displayed.
Select Item up - The up arrow is used to select the previous value in a menu item’s option list, or
a value field pick list. Pressing the Enter key activates the selected item.
Select Item down - The down arrow is used to select the next value in a menu item’s option list,
or a value field pick list. Pressing the Enter key activates the selected item.
F5/- Change Value - The minus key or the F5 function key is used to change the value of the current
item to the previous value. This key scrolls through the values in the associated pick list without displaying the full list.
F6/+ Change Value - The plus key or the F6 function key is used to change the value of the current
menu item to the next value. This key scrolls through the values in the associated pick list without displaying the full list. On 106-key Japanese keyboards, the plus key has a different scan code than the plus key on the other keyboard, but it has the same effect.
<Enter> Execute Command - The Enter key is used to activate submenus when the selected feature is a
submenu, or to display a pick list if a selected feature has a value field, or to select a sub-field for multi-valued features like time and date. If a pick list is displayed, the Enter key will undo the pick list, and allow another selection in the parent menu.
<Esc> Exit - The ESC key provides a mechanism for backing out of any field. This key will undo the
pressing of the Enter key. When the ESC key is pressed while editing any field or selecting features of a menu, the parent menu is re-entered. When the ESC key is pressed in an submenu, the parent menu is re-entered. When the ESC key is pressed in any major menu, the exit confirmation window is displayed and the user is asked whether changes can be discarded.
<F9> Setup Defaults - Pressing F9 causes the following to appear: Setup Confirmation Load default
configuration now? are set to their default values. If “No” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, or if the ESC key is pressed, the user is returned to where they were before F9 was pressed without affecting any existing field values.
<F10> Save and Exit - Pressing F10 causes the following message to appear: Setup Confirmation
Save Configuration changes and exit now? pressed, all changes are saved and Setup is exited. If “No” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, or the ESC key is pressed, the user is returned to where they were before F10 was pressed without affecting any existing values.
[Yes] [No] If “Yes” is selected and the Enter key is pressed, all Setup fields
[Yes] [NO] If “Yes” is selected and the Enter key is
Table 7. On-Screen Options
When you see this: What it means
On screen, an option is shown but yo u cannot select it or move to that field.
On screen, the phrase Press Enter
ap p ea rs next to the option.
MAXDATA PLATINUM Server Mainboard Manual
You cannot change or co n figure the option in that men u s creen .
Either the option is auto-configured or auto-detected, or y ou must use a different Setup scre en.
Press <Enter> to display a subme nu that is eithe r a separate full screen menu or a popup menu with one or mor e ch oi c es .
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Menu Selection Bar
The Menu Selection Bar is located at the top of the screen and displays the major menu selections available to the user as shown in Table 8:
Table 8. Menu Selection Bar
Main Advanced Security System Boot Exit
Allocates Configures Sets and clears Configures Selects boot Saves or discards resources advanced passwords and power management options and changes to Setup for hardware features security features features power supply program options components available controls
through the chipset
24
Configuration Software and Utilities
Main Menu
You can make the following selections on the Main Menu. Use the submenus for other selections.
Table 9. Main Menu Selections
Feature Choices Description
Processor Type None, information only Shows process or type Processor Speed None, information only Shows proce ssor speed
Cache RAM None, information only Lists size o f cache RAM System Memory None, information only Lists amount of system memory installed
Extended Memory None, information only Lists amount of extended memory installed Language English (US)
Français
Deutsch
Italiano
Español
System Time HH:MM:SS Sets the sys tem time (hour, minutes, seconds, on 24 hour
System Date MM/DD/YYYY Sets the system date (month, day, ye ar).
Diskette A Not installed
1.2MB, 5.25 inch
1.44/1.25 MB, 3.5-inch
2.88 MB
Diskette B Disabled
1.2MB, 5.25 inch
1.44/1.25 MB, 3.5-inch
2.88 MB
Hard Disk Pre-Delay Disable
3 Seconds
6 Seconds
9 Seconds
12 Seconds 15 Seconds 21 Seconds
30 Seconds
Selects which language the BIOS displays. Note: This feature
immediately changes the BIOS to the language s elected.
clock).
Selects the diskette type.Note: 1.25 MB, 3.5 inch references a 1024 byte/sector Japanese media format. To support this type
of media format requires a 3.5-inch, 3-mode diskette drive.
Selects the diskette type.Note: 1.25 MB, 3.5 inch references a
1024 byte/sector Japanese media format. To support this type of media format requires a 3.5-inch, 3-mode diskette drive.
Delays fist access to disk to ensure the disk is initialized by the BIOS before any accesses.
Primary Master <Enter> Displays IDE device selection. Enters submenu. Primary Slave <Enter> Displays IDE device selection. Enters submenu.
Secondary Master <Enter> Displays IDE device selection. Enters submenu. Secondary Slave <Enter>
MAXDATA PLATINUM Server Mainboard Manual
Disp lays IDE device selection. Enters submenu.
25
Table 10. Primary/Secondary, Master/Slave Submenu Selections
Feature Choices Description
Auto
Type
Mult-Sector Transfers
None
CD-ROM
ATAPI Removable IDE Removable Other ATAPI
User Disable
2 Sectors 4 Sectors 8 Sectors
16 Sectors
Select the type of device that is attached to the
IDE channel.If User is selected, you will need to enter the parameters of the IDE device (cylinders,
heads and sectors).
Specifies the number of sectors that are
transferred per block during multiple sector transfers.
LBA Mode Control
32 Bit I/O
Transfer Mode
Ultra DMA Mode
Disabled
Enabled
Disabled
Enabled Standard
Fast PIO 1 Fast PIO 2 Fast PIO 3 Fast PIO 4 FPIO 3/ DMA 1 FPIO 4 / DMA 2
Disabled
Enabled
Enables Large Block Addressing instead of
cylinder, head, sector addressing.
Enables 32Bit IDE data transfers
Select the method of moving data to and from
the hard drive. (If Standard is select, optimum transfer mode will be selected).
Enables Ultra DMA mode.
Advanced Menu
You can make the following selections on the Advanced Menu as shown in Table 11. Use the submenus found in T ables 1 2 - 1 8 for the other selections that appear in the A dvanced Menu.
Table 11. Advanced Menu Selections
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Feature Choices Description
Advanced <Enter> Refer to Advanced Submenu. Memory Reconfiguration <Enter> Refer to Memory Reconfiguration Submenu. CPU Reconfiguration <Enter> Refer to CPU Reconfiguration Submenu. Peripheral Configuration <Enter> Refer to Peripheral Reconfiguration Submenu. PCI Device <Enter> Refer to PCI Device Submenu. Option ROM <Enter> Refer to Option ROM Submenu. It Disables/Enables the Option
ROM BIOS on the PCI Bus.
Numlock <Enter> Refer to Numlock Submenu.
Configuration Software and Utilitiels
Table 12. Advanced Submenu Selections
Feature Choices Description
Installed OS Other Selects the type of operation system that is used most.
PnP O/S
Reset Configuration Data No Clears the Extended System Configuration Data if selected.
Yes
Boot-time Diagnostic Screen Disabled Enable/Disable boot-time diagnostic screen. Splash screen is
Enabled displayed over the diagnostic screen when is option is
Disabled.
POST Error Pause Disabled Pauses and displays SETUP entry or resume boot prompt if
Enabled error occurs on boot. If disabled, system always attempts to
boot.
Table 13. Memory Reconfiguration Submenu Selections
Feature Choices or Display Only Description
DIMM #1 Status Normal This field is informational only.
None Error (DIMM Row Error)
DIMM #2 Status Normal This field is informational only.
None Error (DIMM Row Error)
DIMM #3 Status Normal This field is informational only.
None Error (DIMM Row Error)
DIMM #4 Status Normal This field is informational only.
None
Error (DIMM Row Error) Clear DIMM Error Press <Enter> Clears the DIMM group error status information. DIMM Error Pause Enabled If enabled, the POST operation pauses if a DIMM
Disabled error occurs.
Table 14. CPU Reconfiguration Submenu Selections
Feature Choices Description
Processor #1 Status Normal
None Error (CPU Error) (Display Only)
Processor #2 Status Normal
None
Error (CPU Error) (Display Only) Clear Processor Errors Press <Enter> Clears the processor error information. Processor Pause Enabled If enabled, the POST operation pauses if a processor error
Disabled occurs.
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Table 15. Peripheral Configuration Submenu Selections
Feature Choices Description
Serial Port 1 Disabled Disables serial port 1 or selects the base address and interrupt
3F8, IRQ 3 (IRQ) for serial port 1.
3F8, IRQ 4
2F8, IRQ 3 2F8, IRQ 4 3E8, IRQ 3 3E8, IRQ 4 2E8, IRQ 3 2E8, IRQ 4 Auto Auto forces BIOS to configure the port.
Serial Port 2 Disabled Disables serial port 2 or selects the base address and interrupt
3F8, IRQ 3 (IRQ) for serial port 2. 3F8, IRQ 4
2F8, IRQ 3
2F8, IRQ 4 3E8, IRQ 3 3E8, IRQ 4 2E8, IRQ 3 2E8, IRQ 4 Auto Auto forces BIOS to configure the port.
Parallel Port Disabled Disables the parallel port or selects the base address and
398, IRQ 5 interrupt (IRQ) for the Parallel port.
378, IRQ 7
278, IRQ 5 278, IRQ 7 3BC, IRQ 5 3BC, IRQ 7 Auto Auto forces BIOS to configure the port.
Parallel Mode Output only Selects parallel port operation mode.
Bi-directional EPP ECP, DMA 1
ECP, DMA 3
Diskette Controller Disabled Disables/Enables the floppy disk controller.
Enabled
Mouse Disabled Disabled prevents any installed PS/2 mouse from functioning,
Enabled but frees up IRQ12. Enabled forces the PS/2 mouse port to be Auto Detect enabled regardless if a mouse is present. Auto Detect enables
the PS/2 mouse only if present. OS Controlled is displayed if the OS controls the mouse.
LAN Controller Disabled Disables/Enables on-board LAN controller.
Enabled
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VGA Controller Enabled Disables/Enables on-board Video controller.
Disabled
USB Controller Disabled Enables/Disables on-board USB controller.
Enabled
IDE Controller Disabled Enables/Disables on-board IDE controller.
Primary Secondary
Both
Configuration Software and Utilitiels
Table 16. PCI Device Submenu Selections
Feature Choices Description
PCI IRQ 2 through 13 Disabled Specify which PIC IRQ a certain PCI IRQ maps to and PCI IRQ 15 Auto Select
IRQ3
IRQ4
IRQ5
IRQ6
IRQ7
IRQ9
IRQ10
IRQ11
IRQ12
Table 17. Option ROM Submenu Selections
Feature Choices Description
On Board LAN Enabled Disables/Enables option ROM expansion for the onboard LAN
Disabled option ROM. PCI Slot 1 Enabled Disables/Enables the expansion of the option ROM for devices
Disabled in PCI slot 1 PCI Slot 2 Enabled Disables/Enables the expansion of the option ROM for devices
Disabled in PCI slot 2 PCI Slot 3 Enabled Disables/Enables the expansion of the option ROM for devices
Disabled in PCI slot 3 PCI Slot 4 Enabled Disables/Enables the expansion of the option ROM for devices
Disabled in PCI slot 4 PCI Slot 5 Enabled Disables/Enables the expansion of the option ROM for devices
Disabled in PCI slot 5 PCI Slot 6 Enabled Disables/Enables the expansion of the option ROM for devices
Disabled in PCI slot 6
Table 18. Numlock Submenu Selections
Feature Choices Description
Numlock Auto Selects the power on state for Num Lock.
On
Off
Key Click Disabled Enables or disables the audible key-click.
Enabled
Keyboard auto-repeat rate 2/sec Sets the number of times per second a key will repeat while
6/sec it is held down.
10/sec
13.3/sec
18.5/sec
21.8/sec
26.7/sec 30/sec
Keyboard auto-repeat delay 1/4 sec Sets the delay before a key starts to repeat when it is held
1/2 sec down. 3/4 sec
1 sec
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Security Menu
You can make the following selections on the Security Menu. Enabling the Supervisor Pass­word field requires a password for entering Setup. The passwords are not case-sensitive.
Table 19. Security Menu Selections
Feature Choices Description
Supervisor Clear (Display only). Once set, this can be disabled by setting it to a null Password is string, or by clearing password jumper on system board.
User Password is Clear (Display only). Once set, this can be disabled by setting it to a null
string, or by clearing password jumper on system board
Set Supervisor <Enter> Supervisor password controls access to the setup utility. When Password the <Enter> key is pressed, the user is prompted for a password;
press ESC key to abort. Once set, this can be disabled b y setting it to a null string, or by clearing password jumper on system board.
Set User Password <Enter> When the <Enter> key is pressed, the user is prompted for a
password; press ESC key to abort. Once set, this can be disabled by setting it to a null string, or by clearing password jumper on system board.
Password on Boot Disabled Requires password entry before boot. System will remain in
Enabled secure mode until password is entered. Password on Boot takes
precedence over Secure Mode Boot.
Diskette A ccess Ev ery one Limits the use of the diskette drive to system supervisors.
Supervisor Supervisor password must be set to enable this feature.
Floppy Write Protect Disabled Write protects floppy drive.
Enabled
Fixed Disk Boot Normal Sector Write Protect Protects the boot sector on the boot drive against some viruses.
Secure Mode <Enter> Enters Secure Submenu. This is only available if both the user and
supervisor passwords are set.
Power Switch Mask Masked Determines whether power switch functions from front panel
Unmasked
Processor Serial Disabled Determines whether the processor serial number feature is Number Enabled enabled or disabled.
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Configuration Software and Utilitiels
Table 20. Secure Mode Submenu Selections
Feature Choices Descr iption
Secure Mode Timer Disabled Period of keyboard and mouse inactivity before secure mode is
1 Min activated and a password is required gain access. 2 Min 5 Min 1 0 min 30 min 1 Hr 2 Hr
Secure Mode HotKey Disabled Enables/Disables the ability to lock the system with a
Enabled <CTRL>+<ALT> + <key> combination. The key can be selected
and submenu appears when enabled. A password is required to gain access.
Secure Mode Boot Disabled Enables/Disables secure boot. The system boots normally , but a
Enabled password is required to access the system using any PS/2 device.
System Hardware Menu
You can make the following selections on the Server Menu.
Table 21. Secure Mode Submenu Selections
Feature Choices Description
Wake On Event <Enter> Enters Wake On Event submenu. AC-Link Stay Off Sets what happens when AC power is lost and
Last State restored. Stay Off means the server will not power up. Power On Last State means the server will power up as it was
powered when AC was lost. Power On means the server will always power up when AC is regained.
Error Log Initialization <Enter> Select to clear the System Error Log. If Clear OK, then
display “System Event Log Cleared!” If Clear failed, then display “System Event Log Not Cleared!”
Table 22. Wake On Event Submenu Selections
Feature Choices Description
Wake On LAN Disabled
Enabled Enables remote power on via network command.
Wake On Ring Disabled
Enabled Enables remote power on via serial port.
Console Connection Direct Indicates whether the console is connected directly to
Via Modem the system or if a modem is used to connect.
Boot Menu
Boot Menu options allow the user to select the boot de vice. The f ollowing table is an example of a list of devices ordered in priority of the boot invocation. Items can be re-prioritized by using the up and down arrow keys to select the device. Once the device is selected, use the plus (+) key to move the device higher in the boot priority list. Use the minus (-) key to move the device lower in the boot priority list.
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Table 23. Boot Device Priority Submenu Selections
Boot Priority Device Description
1 ATAPI CD-ROM Drive Attempts to boot from an ATAPI CD-ROM drive. 2 Removable Devices Attempts to boot from a removable device. 3 Hard Drive Attempts to boot from a hard drive device. 4 Intel® Boot Agent, Attempts to boot from a network connection.
Version 4.0.17 Requires the presence of a PXE server.
Table 24. Hard Drive Submenu Selections
Boot Priority Device Description
1 Hard Drive 1* Select the order in which each drive is attempted to be used
as the boot device. 2 Hard Drive 2* Auto-detected hard drive. 3 Hard Drive 3* Auto-detected hard drive. 4 Bootable Add in Card Auto-detected Add-in card.
* These selections change depending on the system configuration.
Table 25. Removable Devices Submenu Selections
Boot Priority Device Description
1 Legacy Floppy Drives Select the order in which each removable device attempts to
be used as the boot device. These selections will change
depending on the system configuration
Exit Menu
You can make the following selections on the Exit Menu. Select an option using the up or down arrow k e y s; then press <Enter> to e x ecute the option. Pressing <Esc> does not e xit this menu. You must select one of the items from the menu or menu bar to exit.
Table 26. Exit Menu Selections
Choices Description
Exit Saving Changes Exit after writing all modified Setup item values to CMOS. Exit Discarding Changes Exit leaving CMOS unmodified. User is prompted if any of the setup
fields were modified.
Load Setup Defaults Load default values for all SETUP items.
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Discard Changes Read previous values of all Setup items from CMOS. Save Changes Write all Setup item values to CMOS.
Configuration Software and Utilitiels
Upgrading the BIOS
Preparing for the Upgrade
Before y ou upgrade the BIOS, prepare for the upgrade by recording the cur rent BIOS settings, obtaining the upgrade utility, and making a copy of the current BIOS.
Recording the Current BIOS Settings
1. Boot the computer and press <F2> when you see the message:
Press <F2> Key if you want to run SETUP
2. Write down the current settings in the BIOS Setup program.
Note
Do not skip step 2. You will need these set tings to configure your computer at the end of the procedure.
Obtaining the Upgrade Utility
You can upgrade to a new version of the BIOS using the new BIOS files and the BIOS upgrade utility, PHLASH.EXE. You can obtain the BIOS upgrade file and the PHLASH.EXE utility through your computer supplier.
Note
Please review the instr uctions distributed with the upgrade utility before at tempting a BIOS upgrade.
This upgrade utility allows you to:
Upgrade the BIOS in flash memory.
Update the language section of the BIOS. The following steps explain how to upgrade the BIOS.
Creating a Bootable Diskette
1. Use a DOS or Windows® 95 system to create the diskette.
2. Insert a diskette in diskette drive A.
3. At the C:\ prompt, for an unformatted diskette, type:
format a:/s
or, for a formatted diskette, type:
sys a:
4. Press <Enter>
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Creating the BIOS Upgr ade Diskette
The BIOS upgrade file is a compressed self-extracting archive that contains the files you need to upgrade the BIOS.
1. Insert the bootable diskette into the diskette drive.
2. Extract the contents of the BIOS.EXE file onto the bootable diskette. To do this, simply type the filename (with or without the extension) at the a:\ prompt, for example “BIOS.EXE”.
3. You will be prompted to confirm a folder in which to store the extracted files. The BIOS upgrade image is extracted in the specified folder.
Upgrading the BIOS
1. Place the bootable diskette containing the BIOS update files into the diskette drive of your system. Boot the system with the diskette is in the drive.
2. At this point you have a choice of two options. Press 1 and ENTER to automatically update the system BIOS. This will update the system BIOS and reset the sy stem. Press 2 and ENTER to update the User Binary and reset the system.
3. Wait while the BIOS files are updated. Do not power down the sy stem during the BIOS update process! The system will reset automatically when the BIOS update process is completed. Remove the diskette from the diskette drive.
4. Check to make sure the BIOS version displayed during POST is the new v ersion as the system reboots.
5. Enter Setup by pressing the F2 key during boot. Once in Set up, press the F9 and ENTER to set the parameters back to default values.
6. Re-enter the values you wrote down at the beginning of this process. Press F10 and ENTER to exit BIOS Setup and Save Changes.
7. If you do not set the CMOS values back to defaults using the F9 key, the system may function erratically.
Note
You may encounter a CMOS checksum error or other problem after reboot. Try shutting down the system and booting up again. CMOS checksum errors require that you enter Setup, check your settings, save your settings, and exit Setup.
Recovering the BIOS
It is unlikely that anything will inter rupt the BIOS upgrade; how ever , if an interr uption occurs, the BIOS could be damaged. The following steps explain how to recover the BIOS if an upgrade fails.
Note
Because of the small amount of code av ailable in the non-erasable boot block area, there is no video support. Y ou will not see an ything on the screen during the procedure. Monitor the procedure by listening to the speaker.
You must boot to DOS. The BIOS recovery diskette will not be created correctly under the DOS window of a W indows
34
®
operating system.
Configuration Software and Utilitiels
1. Obtain the BIOS update file package from your supplier.
2. A file called “crisis.zip” is one of the files included with eac h BIOS release file pac kage. Unzip the “crisis.zip” file to a directory on your hard drive.
3. Format a blank disket te (the diskette should not be a bootable DOS disk ette). Insert the diskette into the diskette drive.
4. From the MS-DOS prompt on an MS-DOS system, run the “crisdisk.bat” file from the directory you created on your hard drive. Follo w the instr uctions on the screen to create the BIOS recovery diskette.
Note
The BIOS recover y diskette will not be created correctly under the MS-DOS window of a Windows® operating system. It is necessary to use an MS-DOS system to create the BIOS recovery floppy diskette.
5. Power off the system, unplug the power cord, and remove the chassis panel.
6. Remov e the spare jumper from pins 11-12 on jumper block JP5 and install it on pins 9-10 (BIOS Recov ery) of jumper bloc k JP5.
7. Insert the BIOS recovery diskette into the diskette drive.
8. Reinstall the chassis panel, plug in the power cord(s), and power on the system.
9. The screen will remain blank while the BIOS Recovery is performed. A number of beeps will occur during the BIOS update. The diskette driv e access light will not turn off when the BIOS recovery is completed. Allow f our minutes for the BIOS recov ery to complete. If a POST card is installed in a PCI slot during the BIOS recovery, you can tell that the BIOS recovery is complete when code “EC” is displayed. When the BIOS Recovery is complete, it is safe to power off the system.
10. Power off the system, unplug the power cord(s), and remove the chassis panel.
11. Remov e the BIOS Recovery jumper from pins 9-1 0 and store the jumper on pins 11-12.
12. Replace the chassis panel, plug in the power cord(s), and power on the system.
13. Perform a CMOS clear following the BIOS recovery.
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Changing the BIOS Language
You can use the BIOS upgrade utility to change the language the BIOS uses for messages and the Setup program. Use a bootable disket te containing the Intel® flash utility and language files.
1. Boot the computer with the bootable disket te in drive A. The BIOS upgrade utility screen appears.
2. Select Update Flash Memory From a File.
3. Select Update Language Set. Press <Enter>.
4. Select drive A and use the arrow keys to select the correct .lng file. Press <Enter>.
5. When the utilit y asks for confirmation that you want to flash the new language into memory, select Continue with Programming. Press <Enter>.
6. When the utility displays the message upgrade is complete, remove the disket te. Press <Enter>.
7. The computer will reboot and the changes will take effect.
Hardware Monitoring
The MAXDATA PLATINUM500 server board has an integrated Winbond Heceta chip that is responsible for hardware monitoring. Together, the Winbond Heceta chip and the Winbond Hardware Doctor sof tware provide basic server hardware monitoring which alerts a system administrator if a hardware problem occurs on a MAXD ATA PLATINUM 500 based system. The Winbond Hardware Doctor software is for use with Windows® 2000 Server and Windows® 2000 Advanced Server operating systems. Belo w is a table of monitored headers and sensors on the MAXDATA PLATINUM 500 server board.
Table 27. Monitored Headers and Sensors
Item Description
Voltage CPU1 Monitors primary processor voltage.
CPU2 Monitors secondary processor voltage.
VCC3 Monitors VCC3.
VCC Monitors VCC.
+12V Monitors +12V.
VTT Monitors VTT (AGTL bus termination voltage).
2.5V Monitors 2.5V.
5VSB Monitors 5VSB (5V stand-by).
Fan Speed CPU1_FAN Monitors primary processor fan speed.
CPU2_FAN Monitors secondary processor fan speed.
CHASSIS_FAN Monitors chassis fan speed through chassis fan header 3
only.
Temperature CPU2 Monitors primary processor temperature.
CPU1 Monitors secondary processor temperature.
CHASSIS Monitors chassis ambient temperature.
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Configuration Software and Utilities
3 Server Board Installation
Tools and Supplies Needed
Phillips (cross head) screwdriver (#1 bit and #2 bit)
Needle nosed pliers
A ruler
Pen or pencil
Antistatic wrist strap and conductive foam pad (recommended)
Before Y ou Begin
Emissions Disclaimer
T o ensure EMC compliance with your local regional r ules and regulations, the final configuration of your end system product may require additional EMC compliance testing. For more information please contact your local Intel® Representative.
See “R egulatory and Integration Information ” on page 71 for product Safety and EMC regulatory compliance information. This is an FCC Class A device. Integration of it into a Class B chassis does not result in a Class B device.
Safety Cautions
CAUTION
System pow er on/of f: T he power but ton DOES NO T turn of f the system A C power . T o remo ve power from system, you must unplug the AC power cord from the wall outlet. Make sure the A C power cord is unplugged bef ore you open the chassis, add, or remo ve any components.
Hazardous conditions, devices & cables: Hazardous electrical conditions may be present on power , telephone, and communication cables. Turn off the server and disconnect the power cord, telecommunications systems, networks, and modems attached to the server before opening it. Otherwise, personal injury or equipment damage can result.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) & ESD protection: ESD can damage disk drives, boards, and other parts. We recommend that you perform all procedures in this chapter only at an ESD workstation. If one is not available, provide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap attac hed to c hassis ground – any unpainted metal surface – on y our server when handling parts.
ESD and handling boards: Alwa ys handle boards carefully . They can be e xtremely sensitive to ESD. Hold boards only b y their edges. Af ter removing a board from its protectiv e wrapper or from the server, place the board component side up on a grounded, static free surface. Use a conductive foam pad if available but not the board wrapper. Do not slide board over any surface.
Installing or removing jumpers: A jumper is a small plastic encased conductor that slips ov er two jumper pins. Some jumpers have a small tab on top that you can grip with y our fingertips or with a pair of fine needle nosed pliers. If your jumpers do not have such a tab, take care when using needle nosed pliers to remove or install a jumper; grip the narro w sides of the jumper with the pliers, never the wide sides. Gripping the wide sides can
MAXDATA PLATINUM Server Mainboard Manual
37
damage the contacts inside the jumper, causing intermittent problems with the function controlled by that jumper . T ake care to grip with, but not squeez e, the pliers or other tool you use to remove a jumper, or you may bend or break the stake pins on the board.
Safety and Regulatory Compliance
See “Regulatory and Integration Information” for product Safety and EMC regulatory compliance information.
Intended uses: This product was ev aluated for use in servers that will be installed in offices, computer rooms, and similar locations. Other uses require further evaluation.
EMC testing: Before computer integration, make sure that the chassis, po wer supply, and other modules have passed EMC testing using a server board with a microprocessor from the same family (or higher) and operating at the same (or higher) speed as the microprocessor used on this server board.
Server board diagr am label pr ovided: Place the label inside the chassis in an easy-to-see location, preferably oriented similarly to the server board.
Minimum Hardware Requirements
To avoid integration difficulties and possible board damage, your system must meet the following minimum requirements.
Processor
Minimum of one 1.0 GHz Intel® Pentium® III processor with 256K cache support.
Memory
Minimum of 64 MB of 1 33 MHz, 3.3 V , ECC, PC/1 33 compliant registered SDRAM on 1 68 pin gold DIMMs.
Power Supply
Minimum of 250 W with 0.8 A +5 V standby current (in order to support W ake On LAN (WOL)). You must provide standby current, or the board will not boot.
Installation Notes
Installation Process Quick Reference
Step Where the information is located
Install the primary processor This guide Install the secondary processor (optional) This guide Install memory This guide Remove the access cover Your chassis manual Install the I/O shield This guide Rearrange the standoffs This guide Install the server board This guide Connect cables to the server board This guide and your chassis manual Finish setting up your chassis Your chassis manual
38
Server Board Installation
Installation Procedures
Install the Front Panel USB Port Filler
If you are installing the MAXD A T A PLA TINUM 500 server board in an MAXD A T A PLATINUM 500 chassis, you must install the Front Panel USB Port Filler that was included with your server board in the chay ssis’ front panel USB port The front panel USB port is not supported by the MAXDATA PLATINUM 500 server board.
Note
The following Front Panel items are provided by the MAXD ATA PLATINUM 500 chassis but are not supported by your server board: Front Panel USB Port, Front Panel System ID (rac k only) indicator, Front Panel LAN activity indicator (#2), Front Panel System Sleep Status indicator.
Removing the Bezel
1. To release the bezel, insert fingertip behind the plastic tab and pull outward.
2. While holding the plastic tab, push the bezel upward then pull it outward as shown belo w .
Figure 3. Removing the Bezel
Inserting the Front Panel USB Port Filler
1. Insert the Front Panel USB Port Filler into the USB socket as shown.
2. Replace the bezel.
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Figure 4. Inserting the Front Panel USB Port Filler
Replacing the Front Panel Cable
Use the 24-pin front panel cable included with your server board. With the MAXDATA PLATINUM 500 chassis, you must remove the 34-pin cable that was included with your chassis.
Removing the Existing Front Panel Cable
1. Remove the top half of the foam epac and set aside.
2. Remove the bottom half of the epac containing the fans by carefully pulling outward to disengage the four foam tabs located on the back side of the epac.
CAUTION
Damaging the four foam tabs can result in misalignment of the epac and improper air flow to the server board.
3. Unplug the 34-pin front panel cable from the front panel and remove it from the c hassis.
40
Figure 5. Removing the Front Panel Cable
Server Board Installation
Installing the Front Panel Cable
1. Attach one end of the 24-pin front panel cable included with your server board to the chassis front panel board as shown. Both ends of the cable have identical connectors.
CAUTION
The front panel cable connector is shorter than the mating socket on the front panel board and has one plugged hole for proper connector/soc ket alignment. Use care to av oid bending pins when installing the front panel cable.
2. Route cable as shown, utilizing square corner folds where necessary.
3. Re-install the half of the epac containing the fans.
Figure 6. Installing the Front Panel Cable
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Installing the I/O Shield
Note
An A TX 2.03-compliant I/O shield is pro vided with the server board. T he shield is required by Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) regulations to minimize EMI. If the shield does not fit the chassis, obtain a properly sized shield from the chassis supplier.
The shield fits the rectangular opening in the bac k of a chassis. The shield has cutouts that match the I/O ports. Install the shield from inside the chassis. Orient the shield so that the cutouts align with the corresponding I/O connectors on the server board. Make sure the metal fingers are on the inside of the chassis.
1. P osition one edge so that the dot ted groove is outside the c hassis wall, and the lip of the shield rests on the inner chassis wall.
2. Hold the shield in place, and push it into the opening until it is seated. Make sure the I/O shield snaps into place all the way around.
Figure 7. Installing the I/O Shield
Installing the Processor(s)
CAUTION
If you are adding a second processor to your system, you must verify that the second processor is identical to the first Intel® Pentium® III, same voltage and speed. Using non­identical processors could cause system failure.
1 . Observe the safety and ESD precautions at the beginning of this chapter and the additional
precautions given here.
2. When installing the primary processor , lift the loc king bar on the processor soc ket (CPU1) as shown. If adding a second processor, lift the locking bar on the secondary processor socket (CPU2), and repeat steps 3 through 7 after installing the primary processor.
42
Server Board Installation
Figure 8. Lifting the Locking Bar
3. Align the pins of the processor with the socket as shown in Figure 5, and insert the processor into the socket. Lower the locking bar completely.
Figure 9. Inserting the Processor
4. Before inserting the retention clip into the heat sink slot, make sure the plastic pin l located at (see 1 below) is aligned with the heat sink notch (see 2 below). Align the notched side of the heat sink ( see 2 belo w) with the edge of the socket containing the “PG370” designation (see 3 below) and place onto the processor as shown.
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Figure 10. Attaching the Heat Sink and Retention Clip
5. Close the heat sink retention clip as shown. Use slow, constant pressure to close the retention clip lever.
Figure 11. Locking the Heat Sink Retention Clip
6. Attach the fan heat sink clip to the processor socket as shown.
44
Server Board Installation
Figure 12. Attaching the Heat Sink Fan
7. Connect the processor fan cable(s) to the correct connector in the “Making Connections to the Server Board” section below.
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Installing Memory
The server board supports only PC133-compliant SDRAM. Install from 64 MB to 4 GB of registered memory, using up to four DIMMs.
DIMMs must be installed in order from slot 1 to slot 4, no empty slots between installed DIMMs. Slot 1 is the slot closest to the processors.
Installed DIMMs must be the same speed and must all be registered.
Figure 13. Installing Memory
46
Server Board Installation
Configuring Chassis Standoffs
If your chassis does not have standoffs placed as shown below, you must rearrange them so they matc h the holes in the server board. Failure to properly rearrange the metal standoffs may cause the server board to malfunction and may permanently damage it. Your chassis may be different from the illustration.
For the MAXDATA PLATINUM 500 chassis:
1. Remov e the standoff from position S and move it to position 17. Standoff numbering in other chassis may be different.
2. Install standoffs in positions 7 and 13. Standoffs are included with your chassis.
Figure 14. Configuring Chassis Standoffs
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Installing Rubber Bumpers
For the MAXDATA PLATINUM 500 chassis:
1. Measure and mark the bumper placement locations in your c hassis by placing y our ruler against the standoffs as shown below.
2. Remove the bac king from the bumpers and press firmly into position. R ubber bumpers are included with your chassis.
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Figure 15. Installing Rubber Bumpers
Server Board Installation
Installing the Server Board
The illustration below sho ws the relationship between the metal grounding tabs on the I/O shield and the server board I/O ports. For a correct installation, the three tabs must engage the TOP of the three metal enclosures for proper grounding.
CAUTION
Be careful not to bend the metal tabs on the I/O shield when you place the server board in the chassis.
Figure 16. Installing the Server Board
Placing the Server Board into the Chassis
While placing the board into the chassis, carefully position the board’s I/O connectors into the openings in the I/O shield on the back of the chassis.
CAUTION
Be careful not to bend the metal tabs on the I/O shield when you place the server board in the chassis.
Figure 17. Placing the Server Board in the Chassis
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Attaching the Server Board
Using the screws that came with your chassis, mount the board to the chassis.
Figure 18. Attaching the Server Board
Making Connections to the Serv er Board
50
Figure 19. Making Connections to the Server Board
A. Main power connector F. Front Panel connector B. CPU2 Fan 2 G. Hard Disk Drive LED C. Floppy disk drive connector H. Chassis Fans D. IDE Primary/Secondary I. CPU1 Fan E. Chassis Fans
Server Board Installation
Cable Routing
To ensure proper air flow within the chassis, follow the cable routing guidelines below.
IDE Cables
IDE cables that connect to devices in the lower device bays should be routed around the epac as shown below.
1. Route cables as shown.
2. Replace the top half of the epac.
Floppy Drive Cable
Route the floppy drive cable as shown.
Figure 21. Routing the Floppy Drive Cable
Figure 20. Routing IDE Cables
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Finishing Up
WARNING
An electrical shock hazard exists if the chassis cover is not replaced before connecting the chassis the mains power.
1. Install the chassis cover according to the instructions for your chassis.
2. See your chassis documentation to complete rack or pedestal installation.
3. Connect the keyboard, mouse and monitor cables to the back panel.
4. Connect the power cable to the back panel and to an AC outlet.
52
Figure 22. Making Back Panel Connections
Server Board Installation
4 Upgrading
Tools and Supplies Needed
Phillips (cross head) screwdriver (#1 bit and #2 bit)
Jumper removal tool or needle nosed pliers
Pen or pencil
Antistatic wrist strap and conductive foam pad (recommended)
Cautions
These warnings and cautions apply throughout this chapter. Only a technically qualified person should configure the server board.
CAUTIONS
System power on/off: The power button DOES NOT turn off the system AC power. To
remove power from system, you must unplug the AC power cord from the wall outlet. Make sure the AC power cord is unplugged before you open the chassis, add, or remove any components.
Hazardous conditions, devices & cables: Hazardous electrical conditions ma y be present on power, telephone, and communication cables. Turn off the server and disconnect the power cord, telecommunications systems, networks, and modems attached to the server before opening it. Otherwise, personal injury or equipment damage can result.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) & ESD protection: ESD can damage disk drives, boards, and other parts. We recommend that you perform all procedures in this chapter only at an ESD workstation. If one is not available, pro vide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap attac hed to c hassis ground – any unpainted metal surface – on y our server when handling parts.
ESD and handling boards: Alw ays handle boards carefully . They can be e xtremely sensitive to ESD. Hold boards only b y their edges. Af ter removing a board from its protective wrapper or from the server, place the board component side up on a grounded, static free surface. Use a conductive foam pad if available but not the board wrapper. Do not slide board over any surface.
Installing or removing jumpers: A jumper is a small plastic encased conductor that slips over two jumper pins. Some jumpers have a small tab on top that you can grip with your fingertips or with a pair of fine needle nosed pliers. If your jumpers do not hav e such a tab, take care when using needle nosed pliers to remove or install a jumper; grip the narrow sides of the jumper with the pliers, never the wide sides. Gripping the wide sides can damage the contacts inside the jumper, causing intermittent problems with the function controlled by that jumper . T ake care to grip with, but not squeez e, the pliers or other tool you use to remove a jumper, or you may bend or break the stake pins on the board.
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Memory
The server board supports only PC133-compliant ECC Registered SDRAM. Install from 64 MB to 4 GB of registered memory, using up to four DIMMs.
DIMMs must be installed in order from slot 1 to slot 4, no empty slots between installed DIMMs. Slot 1 is the slot closest to the processors.
Installed DIMMs must be the same speed and must all be registered.
54
Figure 23. Installing DIMMs
Upgrading
Processors
Minimum Requirements: One 1.0 GHz Intel® Pentium® III processor of 256K cache support.
W ARNING
If the server has been running, any installed processor and heat sink on the processor board(s) will be hot. T o av oid the possibility of a burn, be careful when removing or installing server board components that are located near processors.
CAUTION
Processor must be appropriate: You may damage the server board if y ou install a processor that is inappropriate for your server. Make sure your server can handle a newer, faster processor (thermal and power considerations).
ESD and handling processors: Reduce the risk of electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage to the processor by doing the follo wing: (1) T ouch the metal c hassis before touc hing the processor or server board. Keep part of your body in contact with the metal chassis to dissipate the static charge while handling the processor. (2) Avoid moving around unnecessarily.
Adding or Replacing a Processor
CAUTION
If you are adding a second processor to your system, you must verify that the second processor is identical to the first Intel® Pentium® III, same voltage and speed. Using non­identical processors could cause system failure.
1 . Observe the safety and ESD precautions at the beginning of this chapter and the additional
precautions given here.
2. Remove power from your system by unplugging the AC power cord.
3. Remove the c hassis cov er (see your sy stem or c hassis documentation for instr uctions).
4. Observe the safety and ESD precautions at the beginning of this chapter and the additional precautions given here.
5. When installing the primary processor , lift the loc king bar on the processor soc ket (CPU1) as shown. If adding a second processor, lift the locking bar on the secondary processor socket (CPU2), and repeat steps 5 through 10 after installing the primary processor.
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Figure 24. Lifting the Locking Bar
6. Align the pins of the processor with the socket as shown in Figure 5, and insert the processor into the socket. Lower the locking bar completely.
Figure 25. Inserting the Processor
7. Before inserting the retention clip into the heat sink slot, make sure the plastic pin located at (see 1 below) is aligned with the heat sink notch (see 2 below). Align the notched side of the heat sink ( see 2 belo w) with the edge of the socket containing the “PG370” designation (see 3 below) and place onto the processor as shown.
56
Upgrading
Figure 26. Attaching the Heat Sink Retention Clip
8. Close the heat sink retention clip as shown. Use slow, constant pressure to close the retention clip lever.
Figure 27. Locking the Heat Sink Retention Clip
9. Attach the fan heat sink clip to the processor socket as shown.
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Figure 28. Attaching the Heat Sink Fan
10. Connect the processor fan cable(s) to the correct processor fan as shown in “Making Connections to the Server Board”.
Removing a Processor
1 . Observe the safety and ESD precautions at the beginning of this chapter and the additional
cautions given here.
2. Unplug the heat sink fan.
3. Detac h the heat sink clip from the processor sock et. See the documentation that shipped with your processor for more detail.
4. Remove the heat sink from the processor.
5. Raise the locking bar on the socket.
6. Remove the processor from the socket.
Replacing the Back up Battery
The lithium battery on the server board powers the real time clock (RTC) for up to 1 0 years in the absence of power . When the battery starts to weaken, it loses voltage, and the server settings stored in CMOS RAM in the RTC (for example, the date and time) may be wrong. Contact your customer service representative or dealer for a list of approved devices.
WARNING
Danger of explosion if bat tery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the equipment manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to manufacturer’s instructions.
58
Upgrading
1. Observe the safety and ESD precautions at the beginning of this chapter.
2. Open the chassis.
3. Insert the tip of a small flat bladed screwdriver , or equivalent, under the tab in the plastic retainer. Gently push down on the screwdriver to lift the battery.
4. Remove the batter y from its socket.
Figure 29. Replacing the Backup Battery
5. Dispose of the battery according to local ordinance. Remove the new lithium battery from its package, and, being careful to observe the correct polarity, insert it in the battery socket.
6. Close the chassis. Run Setup to restore the configuration settings to the RTC.
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60
5 Solving Problems
This c hapter helps you identify and solv e problems that might occur while you are using the system.
Resetting the System
To do this: Press:
Soft boot reset, which clears system memory and reloads the operating system. <Ctrl+Alt+Del> Clear system memory, restart POST, and reload the operating system. Reset button Cold boot reset. Turn the system power off and then on. This clears system Power off/on
memory, restarts POST, reloads the operating system, and halts power to all peripherals.
Initial System Startup
Problems that occur at initial system startup are usually caused by incorrect installation or configuration. Hardware failure is a less frequent cause.
Checklist
Are the power supplies turned on? Check the switches on the back of the chassis.Are all cables correctly connected and secured?Are the processors fully seated in their sockets on the server board?Are all add-in PCI boards fully seated in their slots on the server board?Are all jumper settings on the server board correct?Are all jumper and switch settings on add-in boards and peripheral devices correct? To
chec k these set tings, ref er to the manufacturer’s documentation that comes with them. If applicable, ensure that there are no conflicts - for example, two add – in boards sharing the same interrupt.
Are all DIMMs installed correctly?Are all peripheral devices installed correctly?If the system has a hard disk drive, is it properly formatted or configured?Are all device drivers properly installed?Are the configuration settings made in Setup correct?Is the operating system properly loaded? Refer to the operating system documentation.Did you press the system power on/off switch on the front panel to turn the server on
(power on light should be lit)?
Is the system power cord properly connected to the system and plugged into a
NEMA 5-15R outlet for 100-120 V~ or a NEMA 6-15R outlet for 200-240 V~?
Is AC power available at the wall outlet?Are all integrated components from the tested components lists?
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Running New Application Software
Problems that occur when you run new application software are usually related to the software. Faulty equipment is much less likely, especially if other software runs correctly.
Checklist
Does the system meet the minimum hardware requirements for the software?
See the software documentation.
Is the software an authorized copy? If not, get one; unauthorized copies often do
not work.
If you are running the software from a diskette, is it a good copy?If you are running the software from a CD-ROM disk, is the disk scratched or dirty?If you are running the software from a hard disk driv e, is the software correctly installed?
Were all necessary procedures followed and files installed?
Are the correct device drivers installed?Is the software correctly configured for the system?Are you using the software correctly?
If the problems persist, contact the software vendor’s customer service representative.
After the System Has Been Running Cor rectly
Problems that occur after the system hardware and software have been running correctly often indicate equipment f ailure. Many situations that are easy to cor rect, howe ver , can also cause such problems.
Checklist
If you are running the software from a diskette, try a new copy of the software.If you are running the software from a CD-ROM disk, tr y a different disk to see if the
problem occurs on all disks.
If you are running the software from a hard disk drive, try running it from a diskette. If
the software runs correctly, there may be a problem with the copy on the hard disk drive. Reinstall the software on the hard disk, and try running it again. Make sure all necessary files are installed.
If the problems are intermittent, there may be a loose cable, dirt in the keyboard (if
keyboard input is incorrect), a marginal po wer supply , or other random component failures.
If you suspect that a transient voltage spike, power outage, or brownout might have
occurred, reload the software and tr y running it again. (Symptoms of voltage spikes include a flickering video display, unexpected system reboots, and the system not responding to user commands.)
Note
Random errors in data files: If you are getting random errors in your data files, they may
be getting corr upted by v oltage spikes on your pow er line. If you are e xperiencing any of the above symptoms that might indicate voltage spikes on the power line, you may want to install a surge suppressor between the power outlet and the system power cord.
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Solving Problems
More Problem Solving Procedures
This section provides a more detailed approac h to identifying a problem and locating its source.
Preparing the System for Diagnostic Testing
CAUTION
Turn off devices bef ore disconnecting cables: Before disconnecting an y peripheral cables
from the system, turn off the system and any external peripheral devices. Failure to do so can cause permanent damage to the system and/or the peripheral devices.
1. Turn off the system and all external peripheral de vices. Disconnect all of them from the system, except the keyboard and video monitor.
2. Make sure the system power cord is plugged into a properly grounded AC outlet.
3. Make sure your video displa y monitor and keyboard are correctly connected to the system. Turn on the video monitor. Set its brightness and contrast controls to at least two thirds of their maximum ranges (see the documentation supplied with your video display monitor).
4. If the operating system normally loads from the hard disk drive, make sure there is no disket te in drive A. Otherwise, place a diskette containing the operating system files in drive A.
5. T urn on the system. If the po w er LED does not light, see “P ow er Light Does Not Light”.
Verifying Proper Operation of Key System Lights
As POST determines the system configuration, it tests for the presence of each mass storage device installed in the system. As each device is checked, its activity light should turn on briefly.Check for the following:
Does the diskette drive activity light turn on briefly? If not, see “Diskette Drive Activity
Light Does Not Light”.
If a second diskette drive is installed, does its activity light turn on briefly? If not, see
“Diskette Drive Activity Light Does Not Light”.
Confirming Loading of the Operating System
Once the system boots up, the operating system prompt appears on the screen. The prompt varies according to the operating system. If the operating sy stem prompt does not appear, see “No Characters Appear on the Screen”.
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Specific Problems and Corrective Actions
This section provides possible solutions for these specific problems:
Power light does not light.
No characters appear on screen.
Characters on the screen appear distorted or incorrect.
System cooling fans do not rotate.
Diskette drive activity light does not light.
Hard disk drive activity light does not light.
CD-ROM drive activity light does not light.
There are problems with application software.
The bootable CD-ROM is not detected. Try the solutions in the order given. If you cannot correct the problem, contact y our service
representative or authorized dealer for help.
Power Light Does Not Light
Check the following: Is the system operating normally? If so, the pow er LED is probably def ectiv e or the cable
from the front panel to the server board is loose.
Are there other problems with the system? If so, chec k the items listed under “System
Cooling Fans Do Not Rotate Properly.”
If all items are correct and problems persist, contact your service representative or authorized dealer for help.
No Characters Appear on Screen
Check the following:
Is the keyboard functioning? Check to see that the “Num Lock” light is functioning.Is the video monitor plugged in and turned on?Are the brightness and contrast controls on the video monitor properly adjusted?Are the video monitor switch settings correct?Is the video monitor signal cable properly inst alled?Is the onboard video controller enabled?
If you are using an add-in video controller board, do the following:
1. Verify that the video controller board is fully seated in the server board connector.
2. Reboot the system for changes to take effect.
3. If there are still no characters on the screen after you reboot the system and POST emits a beep code, write down the beep code you hear. This information is useful for your service representative.
4. If you do not receive a beep code and characters do not appear, the video display monitor or video controller may have failed. Contact your service represent ative or authorized dealer for help.
64
Solving Problems
Characters Are Distorted or Incor rect
Check the following: Are the brightness and contrast controls properly adjusted on the video monitor? See
the manufacturer’s documentation. Are the video monitor’s signal and power cables properly installed? If the problem persists, the video monitor may be faulty or it may be the incorrect type.
Contact your service representative or authorized dealer for help.
System Cooling Fans Do Not Rotate Properly
If the system cooling fans are not operating properly , sy stem components could be damaged. Check the following:
Is AC power available at the wall outlet?Is the system power cord properly connected to the system and the wall outlet?Did you press the power button?Is the power on light lit?Have any of the fan motors stopped (use the server management subsystem to check
the fan status)?
Are the fan power connectors properly connected to the server board?Is the cable from the front panel board connected to the server board?Are the power supply cables properly connected to the server board?Are there any shorted wires caused by pinched-cables or pow er connector plugs f orced
into power connector sockets the wrong way? If the switches and connections are correct and AC power is available at the wall outlet,
contact your service representative or authorized dealer for help.
Diskette Drive Activity Light Does Not Light
Check the following:
Are the diskette drive’s power and signal cables properly installed?Are all relevant switches and jumpers on the diskette drive set correctly?Is the diskette drive properly configured?Is the diskette drive activity light always on? If so, the signal cable may be plugged in
incorrectly. If you are using the onboard diskette controller, use the Setup Utility to make sure that
“Onboard Floppy” is set to “Enabled.” If you are using an add-in diskette controller, make sure that “Onboard Floppy” is set to “Disabled.”
If the problem persists, there may be a problem with the diskette drive, server board, or drive signal cable. Contact your service representative or authorized dealer for help.
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Hard Disk Drive Activity Light Does Not Light
The hard disk drive activity light is not connected to the MAXDATA PLATINUM 500 server board.
CD-ROM Drive Activity Light Does Not Light
Check the following:
Are the CD-ROM drive’s power and signal cables properly installed?Are all relevant switches and jumpers on the drive set correctly?Is the drive properly configured?
Cannot Connect to a Server
Make sure you are using the drivers that are shipped on the system Configuration
Software CD for the onboard network controller.
Make sure the driver is loaded and the protocols are bound.Make sure the network cable is securely attached to the connector at the system back
panel. If the cable is attached but the problem persists, try a different cable.
Make sure the hub port is configured for the same duplex mode as the network controller .Check with your LAN administrator about the correct networking sof tware that needs to
be installed.
If you are directly connecting two servers (no hub), y ou will need a crossov er cable (see
your hub documentation for more information on crossover cables).
Check the network controller LEDs that are visible through an opening at the system
back panel.
Problems with Network
The server hangs when the drivers are loaded. Change the PCI BIOS interrupts. Try the “PCI Installation Tips” below.
Diagnostics pass, but the connection fails.
Make sure the network cable is securely attached.Make sure you specify the correct frame type in your NET.CFG file.
The Activity LED doesn’t light. The network activity light is not connected to the MAXDATA PLATINUM 500 server
board.
66
Solving Problems
The controller stopped working when an add-in adapter was installed.
Make sure the cable is connected to the port from the onboard network controller.Make sure your PCI BIOS is current. Try the “PCI Installation Tips” below.Make sure the other adapter supports shared interrupts. Also, make sure y our operating
system supports shared interrupts. Try reseating the add in adapter.
The add-in adapter stopped working without apparent cause.
Try reseating the adapter first; then try a different slot if necessar y.The network driver files may be corrupt or deleted. Delete and then reinstall the drivers.Run the diagnostics.
PCI Installation Tips
Some common PCI tips are listed here. Reser ve interrupts (IRQs) and/or memory addresses specifically for ISA adapters. This
prevents PCI cards from trying to use the same settings ISA cards are using. Cert ain drivers may require interrupts that are not shared with other PCI drivers. For
certain drivers, it may be necessary to alter settings so that interrupts are not shared.
Problems with Application Software
If you have problems with application software, do the following: Verify that the sof tware is properly configured for the system. See the sof tware installation
and operation documentation for instructions on setting up and using the software.
Try a dif f erent copy of the software to see if the problem is with the cop y you are using.Make sure all cables are installed correctly.Verify that the server board jumpers are set correctly. See Chapter 5.If other software runs correctly on the system, contact your vendor about the failing
software. If the problem persists, contact the software vendor’s customer service representative for
help.
Bootable CD-ROM Is Not Detect ed
Check the following: Is the BIOS configured to allow the CD-ROM to be the first bootable device?
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6 Technical Reference
Configuration Jumpers
Figure 30. Configuration Jumper Location
Table 28. Configuration Jumper (JP5)
Jumper Name Pins What happens at system reset
CMOS clear 1 -2 If these pins are jumpered, the CMOS settings will be cleared on the ne xt
reset. These pins should not be jumpered for normal operation.
Password Disable 3-4 If these pins are jumpered, the password will be cleared on the next reset.
These pins should not be jumpered for normal operation.
BIOS Recovery 9-10 If these pins are jumpered, the system will at tempt BIOS recovery. These
pins should not be jumpered for normal operation.
Note
The jumper should be placed on 11-12 until needed.
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Front Panel Header
The front panel header provides connection the front panel for power switching and LED operation.
Figure 31. Front Panel Header Connection Location
A. NMI – Non Maskable Interrupt F. PWR LED – Power LED B. SLP BTN – Sleep Button G. LAN LED – Local Area Network LED C. RST SW – Reset Switch H. SOA D. PW SW – Power Switch I. SCL E. HDD LED – Hard Disk Drive LED
Table 29. Front Panel Header Connection Descriptions
Location Pins Description
A 23 & Gnd The non-maskable interrupt B 21 & 19 Pressing the sleep button immediately puts the server board into the sleep
mode. C 17 & 15 Pressing the reset button restarts the boot process. D 13 & 11 Pressing the power switch removes all by standby power from the board E 9 & 7 LED show hard disk drive activity. Pin 7(+) Pin 9 (-) F 5 & 1 LED shows power on. Pin 1 (+) Pin 5 (-) G 12 & 14 LED shows local area network activity. Pin 12 (+) Pin 14 (-)
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H 16 & Gnd SDA I 18 & Gnd SCL
Technical Reference
7 Regulatory and Integration Information
Product Regulatory Compliance
Product Safety Compliance
The MAXD ATA PLATINUM 500 server board complies with the following safety requirements:
UL 1950 - CSA 950 (US/Canada)
EN 60 950 (European Union)
IEC60 950 (International)
CE – Low Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC) (European Union)
Product EMC Compliance
The MAXD AT A PLA TINUM 500 server board has been has been tested and verified to comply with the following electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) regulations when installed a compatible Intel® host system. F or information on compatible host system(s) ref er to Intel®’s Server Builder website or contact your local Intel® representative.
FCC (Class A Verification) – Radiated & Conducted Emissions (USA)
CISPR 22, 3
rd
Edition (Class A) – Radiated & Conducted Emissions (International)
EN55022 (Class A) – Radiated & Conducted Emissions (European Union)
EN55024 (Immunity) (European Union)
CE – EMC Directive (89/336/EEC) (European Union)
VCCI (Class A) – Radiated & Conducted Emissions (Japan)
Product Regulatory Compliance Markings
This product is marked with the following Product Certification Markings:
UL Recognition Mark
CE Mark
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Electromagnetic Compatibility Notices
FCC (USA)
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interf erence, and (2) this de vice must accept any interference receiv ed, including interf erence that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 1 5 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to pro vide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit other than the one to which the receiv er is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the grantee of this device could void the user’ s authority to operate the equipment. The customer is responsible for ensuring compliance of the modified product.
Only peripherals (computer input/output devices, terminals, printers, etc.) that comply with FCC Class A or B limits may be attached to this computer product. Operation with noncompliant peripherals is likely to result in interference to radio and TV reception.
All cables used to connect to peripherals must be shielded and grounded. Operation with cables, connected to peripherals, that are not shielded and grounded may result in interference to radio and TV reception.
Europe (CE Declaration of Conformity)
This product has been tested in accordance too, and complies with the Lo w V oltage Directive (73/23/EEC) and EMC Directive (89/336/EEC). The product has been marked with the CE Mark to illustrate its compliance.
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Regulatory Information
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