Liquid Controls LCI40 Installation And Parts

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LCI40
Signal Converter for Mass Flowmeters
®
Series
Installation and Parts
L I Q UID C O N T R O L S
LCI40 Series IOM
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LC_LCRIIE26:V1-0716
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PUBLICATION UPDATES AND TRANSLATIONS
The most current English versions of all Liquid Controls publications are available on our web site, www.lcmeter.com. It is the responsibility of the local distributor to provide the most current version of LC manuals, instructions, and specification sheets in the required language of the country or the language of the end user to which the products are shipping. If there are questions about the language of any LC manuals, instructions, or specification sheets, please contact your local distributor.
The documentation is only complete when used in combination with the relevant documentation for the signal converter.
All rights reserved. It is prohibited to reproduce this documentation, or any part thereof, without the prior written authorization of Liquid Controls, LLC.
Content is subject to change without notice.
www.lcmeter.com
07/2016 LCI40
Copyright 2016 by Liquid Controls, LLC.
The documentation is only complete when used in combination with the relevant documentation for the signal converter.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.1 Software History .............................................. 4
1.2 Intended Use ................................................... 5
1.3 Safety Instructions From The Manufacturer .... 5
2. DEVICE DESCRIPTION
2.1 Scope of Delivery ............................................6
2.2 Device Description ..........................................7
2.3 Field Housing ..................................................8
2.4 Name Plates .................................................... 9
3. INSTALLATION
3.1 General Notes on Installation ........................ 10
3.2 Storage .......................................................... 10
3.3 Transport .......................................................10
3.4 Installation Specifications ..............................10
4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.9 Electrical Connection of the
Inputs and Outputs ........................................24
4.10 Description of the Inputs and Outputs ........ 25
5. START-UP
5.1 Switching on the Power ................................34
5.2 Starting the Signal Converter ........................ 34
6.OPERATION
6.1 Display and Operating Elements ................... 35
6.2 Zero Calibration (Menu C1.1.1) .....................40
6.3 Menu Structure .............................................. 42
6.4 Function Tables .............................................45
6.5 Description of Functions ...............................65
6.6 Status Messages and
Diagnostic Information ..................................79
3.5 Mounting of the Compact Version ................10
3.6 Mounting the Field Housing, Remote Version ..11
4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.1 Safety Instructions .........................................13
4.2 Important Notes on Electrical Connection ....13
4.3 Requirements for Signal Cables
Provided by the Customer ............................13
4.4 Connecting the Signal Cables ....................... 14
4.5 Grounding the Measuring Sensor .................16
4.6 Connecting Power, All Housing VariantS....... 16
4.7 Inputs and Outputs, Overview .......................17
4.8 Description of the Inputs and Outputs .......... 21
6.7 Function Tests and Troubleshooting .............87
6.8 Diagnostic Functions .....................................89
7. SERVICE
7.1 Replacing the Signal Converter Electronics .. 90
7.2 Sensor or Drive Coil Fault..............................91
7.3 Spare Parts Availability .................................. 92
7.4 Availability of Services ................................... 92
7.5 Disposal .........................................................92
8. TECHNICAL DATA
8.1 Measuring Principle (Twin Tube) .................... 93
8.2 Technical Data ............................................... 95
LCI40 Series IOM
8.3 Dimensions and Weights ............................. 106
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1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.1 Software History
The “Electronic Revision” (ER) is consulted to document the revision status of electronic equipment according to NE 53 for all GDC devices. It is easy to
Changes and Effect on Compatibility
1
2-_
3-_
Downwards compatible changes and fault repair with no effect on operation (e.g. spelling mistakes on display)
Downwards compatible hardware and/or software change of interfaces:
P PROFIBUS
F Foundation Fieldbus
M Modbus
X all interfaces
Downwards compatible hardware and/or software change of inputs and outputs:
I Current output
F, P Frequency / pulse output
S Status output
C Control input
CI Current input
X all inputs and outputs
4 Downwards compatible changes with new functions
5 Incompatible changes, i.e. electronic equipment must be changed.
see from the ER whether troubleshooting or larger changes in the electronic equipment have taken place and how that has affected the compatibility.
Information
In the table below, “x” is a placeholder for possible multi-digit alphanumeric combinations, depending on the available version
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1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.2 Intended Use
The mass flowmeters are designed exclusively to directly measure mass flow rates, product density and temperature as well to indirectly measure parameters such as the total volume and concentration of dissolved substances as well as the volume flow rate.
DANGER
For devices used in hazardous areas, additional safety notes apply; please refer to the Ex documentation.
DANGER
For devices used in hazardous areas, additional safety notes apply.
WARNING
If the device is not used according to the operating conditions (refer to chapter Technical data), the intended protection could be affected.
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1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.3 Safety Instructions From The Manufacturer
1.3.1 Disclaimer
The manufacturer will not be liable for any damage of any kind by using its product, including, but not limited to direct, indirect ,or incidental and consequential damages.
This disclaimer does not apply in case the manufacturer has acted on purpose or with gross negligence. In the event any applicable law does not allow such limitations on implied warranties or the exclusion of limitation of certain damages, you may, if such law applies to you, not be subject to some or all of the above disclaimer, exclusions, or limitations.
Any product purchased from the manufacturer is warranted in accordance with the relevant product documentation and our Terms and Conditions of Sale.
The manufacturer reserves the right to alter the content of its documents, including this disclaimer in any way, at any time, for any reason, without prior notification, and will not be liable in any way for possible consequences of such changes.
Liquid Controls disclaims all liability for damage to meter or accessories because of corrosion, salting­out of product, or separation of chemicals, whether occurring during periods of use or storage.
1.3.2 Product Liability and Warranty
The operator shall bear responsibility for the suitability of the device for the specific purpose.
The manufacturer accepts no liability for the consequences of misuse by the operator. Improper installation and operation of the devices (systems) will cause the warranty to be void. The respective “Standard Terms and Conditions” which form the basis for the sales contract shall also apply.
1.3.3 Information Concerning the Documentation
To prevent any injury to the user or damage to the device it is essential that you read the information in this document and observe applicable national standards, safety requirements and accident prevention regulations.
If this document is not in your native language and if you have any problems understanding the text, we advise you to contact your local office for assistance. The manufacturer can not accept responsibility for any damage or injury caused by misunderstanding of the information in this document.
This document is provided to help you establish operating conditions, which will permit safe and efficient use of this device. Special considerations and precautions are also described in the document, which appear in the form of icons on page 16.
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1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.3 Safety Instructions From The Manufacturer
1.3.4 Warning
Be Prepared
• Before using this product, read and understand the
instructions.
• All work must be performed by qualified personnel
trained in the proper application, installation, and maintenance of equipment and/or systems in accordance with all applicable codes and ordinances.
• When handling electronic components and boards,
always use proper Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) equipment and follow the proper procedures
• Make sure that all necessary safety precautions have
been taken.
• Provide for proper ventilation, temperature control,
fire prevention, evacuation, and fire management.
• Provide easy access to the appropriate fire
extinguishers for your product.
• Consult with your local fire department, state, and
local codes to ensure adequate preparation.
• Read this manual as well as all the literature provided
in your owner’s packet.
1.3.5 Notice
This manual provides warnings and procedures that are intended to inform the owner and/or operator of the hazards present when using the Liquid Controls Meter on LP-Gas and other products. The reading of thee warnings and the avoidance of such hazards is strictly in the hands of the owner-operators of the equipment. Neglect of that responsibility is not within the control of the manufacturer of the meter.
1.3.6 Publication Updates and Translations
The most current English version of all Liquid Controls publications are available on our Web site, www. lcmeter.com. It is the responsibility of the local distributor to provide the most current version of Liquid Control manuals, instructions, and specification sheets in the required language of the country or the language of the end user to which the products are shipping. If there are questions about the language of any Liquid Controls manuals, instructions, or specification sheets, please contact you local distributor.
• Save these instructions for future reference.
• Failure to follow the instructions set forth in this
publication could result in property damage, personal injury, or death from fire and/or explosion, or other hazards that may be associated with this type of equipment.
Safely Evacuate Piping System
Before disassembly of any meter or accessory component:
• All internal pressures must be relieved and all liquid
drained from the system in accordance with all applicable procedures.
• Pressure must be 0 (zero) psi.
• Close all liquid and vapor lines between the meter
and liquid source.
For Safety Rules, refer to local authorities and relevant NFPA Codes.
Failure to follow this warning could result in property damage, personal injury, or death from fire and/or explosion, or other hazards that may be associated with this type of equipment.
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2. DEVICE DESCRIPTION
2.1 Scope of Delivery
Scope of Delivery
1. Device in the version as ordered
2. Documentation
3. Signal cable (only for remote version)
Signal Converter / Measuring Sensor Combination Possibilities
Measuring Sensor Signal Converter LCI40
LCMass
LCMass
Compact Remote Field Housing
®
100 LCMass® 140 C LCMass® 140 F
®
600 LCMass® 640 C LCMass® 640 F
Information
Inspect the cartons carefully for damages or signs of rough handling. Report damage to the carrier and to the local office of the manufacturer.
Information
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order.
Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
Information
Do a check of the packing list to make sure that you have all the elements given in the order.
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2. DEVICE DESCRIPTION
2.2 Device Description
The mass flowmeters are designed exclusively to directly measure mass flow rates, product density and temperature as well to indirectly measure parameters such as the total volume and concentration of dissolved substances as well as the volume flow rate.
Your measuring device is supplied ready for operation. The factory settings for the operating data have been made in accordance with your order specifications.
Device Versions
1. Compact version
2. Measuring sensor with connection box
3. Field housing
The following versions are available:
• Compact version (the signal converter is mounted
directly on the measuring sensor)
• Remote version (electrical connection to the
measuring sensor via field current and signal cable)
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2. DEVICE DESCRIPTION
2.3 Field Housing
Construction of the Field Housing
1. Cover for electronics and display
2. Cover for power supply and inputs/outputs terminal compartment
3. Cover for measuring sensor terminal compartment
4. Cable entry for measuring sensor signal cable
5. Cable entry for measuring sensor field current cable
6. Cable entry for power supply
7. Cable entry for inputs and outputs
8. Mounting plate for pipe and wall mounting
Information
Each time a housing cover is opened, the thread should be cleaned and greased. Use only resin-free and acid-free grease.
Ensure that the housing gasket is properly fitted, clean, and undamaged.
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2. DEVICE DESCRIPTION
2.4 Nameplates
2.4.1 Example of a Nameplate
➆ ➅
Example of a Nameplate
1. Approvals-related thresholds
2. Additional information on documentation, calibration and patents
3. Protection category
4. Electrical connection data
5. Software and hardware revision (Electronics Revision), CG number, order number for signal converter and measuring sensor
6. Product description
7. Manufacturer and manufacturer logo
Liquid Controls LLC Lake Bluff, IL 60044-2242
Information
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order.
2.4.2 Electrical Connection Data of Inputs/Outputs (Example of Basic Version)
• A = active mode; the signal converter supplies the
power for connection of the subsequent devices
• P = passive mode; external power supply required
for operation of the subsequent devices
• N/C = connection terminals not connected
Example of a Nameplate for Electrical Connection Data of Inputs and Outputs
1. Power supply (AC: L and N; DC: L+ and L-; PE for 24
VAC; FE for 24 VAC and DC)
2. Connection data of connection terminal D/D-
3. Connection data of connection terminal C/C-
4. Connection data of connection terminal B/B-
5. Connection data of connection terminal A/A-; A+ only
operable in the basic version
Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
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3. INSTALLATION
3.1 General Notes on Installation
Information
Inspect the cartons carefully for damages or signs of rough handling. Report damage to the carrier and to the local office of the manufacturer.
Information
Do a check of the packing list to make sure that you have all the elements given in the order.
3.2 Storage
• Store the device in a dry, dust-free location.
• Avoid continuous direct sunlight.
3.3 Transport
Signal Converter
Compact Version
Information
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order.
Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
• Store the device in its original packing.
• Storage temperature: -58°F to +158°F / -50°C to +70°C
• No special requirements.
• Do not lift the device by the signal converter housing.
• Do not use lifting chains.
• To transport flange devices, use lifting straps. Wrap
these around both process connections.
3.4 Installation Specifications
Information
The following precautions must be taken to ensure reliable installation.
• Makesurethatthereisadequatespacetothesides.
• Protectthesignalconverterfromdirectsunlightandinstallasunshadeifnecessary.
• Signalconvertersinstalledincontrolcabinetsrequireadequatecooling,e.g.byfanorheat
exchanger.
• Donotexposethesignalconvertertointensevibrations.Themeasuringdevicesaretestedfor
a vibration level in accordance with IEC 68-2-64.
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3. INSTALLATION
3.5 Mounting of the Compact Version
Information
The signal converter is mounted directly on the measuring sensor. For installation of the flowmeter, please observe the instructions in the supplied product documentation for the measuring sensor.
3.6 Mounting the Field Housing, Remote Version
3.6.1 Pipe Mounting
Pipe Mounting of the Field Housing
1. Fix the signal converter to the pipe.
2. Fasten the signal converter using standard U-bolts and washers.
3. Tighten the nuts.
Information
3.6.2 Wall Mounting
Wall Mounting of the Field Housing
1. Prepare the holes with the aid of the mounting plate. For further information refer to Mounting plate, field housing on page 133.
2. Use the mounting material and tools in compliance with the applicable occupational health and safety directives.
3. Fasten the housing securely to the wall.
Assembly materials and tools are not part of the delivery. Use the assembly materials and tools in compliance with the applicable occupational health and safety directives.
LCI40 Series IOM
Mounting Multiple Devices Next to Each Other
a 23.6” / 600 mm b 9.8” / 250 mm
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3. INSTALLATION
3.6 Mounting the Field Housing, Remote Version
3.6.3 Turning the Display of the Field Housing Version
Turning the Display of the Field Housing Version
The display of the field housing version can be turned in 90° increments.
CAUTION
The ribbon cable of the display must not be folded or twisted repeatedly.
Information
Each time a housing cover is opened, the thread should be cleaned and greased. Use only resin-free and acid-free grease.
Ensure that the housing gasket is properly fitted, clean and undamaged.
1. Unscrew the cover from the display and operation control unit.
2, Using a suitable tool, pull out the two metal puller
devices to the left and right of the display.
3. Pull out the display between the two metal puller devices and rotate it to the required position.
4. Slide the display and then the metal puller devices back into the housing.
5. Re-fit the cover and tighten it by hand.
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.1 Safety Instructions
DANGER All work on the electrical
connections may only be carried out with the power disconnected. Take note of the voltage data on the nameplate!
DANGER Observe the national regulations
for electrical installations!
DANGER For devices used in hazardous
areas, additional safety notes apply; please refer to the Ex documentation.
4.2 Important Notes on Electrical Connection
DANGER Electrical connection is carried
out in conformity with the VDE 0100 directive “Regulations for electrical power installations with line voltages up to 1000 V” or equivalent national regulations.
DANGER Observe without fail the local
occupational health and safety regulations. Any work done on the electrical components of the measuring device may only be carried out by properly trained specialists.
Information Look at the device nameplate
to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order.
Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
CAUTION
Use suitable cable entries for the various
electrical cables.
The measuring sensor and signal
converter have been configured together at the factory. For this reason, please connect the devices in pairs.
4.3 Requirements for Signal Cables Provided by the Customer
Specifications for Standard Signal Cables
• 5 twisted pair circuits (24 AWG)
• Insulation thickness of cables: 0.008” / 0.2 mm)
• Each cable pair shielded with foil and drain wire
• Overall foil/braid shield
• Casing color: grey
• Color of wires:
Pair 1: yellow/black
Pair 2: green/black
Pair 3: blue/black
Pair 4: red/black
Pair 5: white/black
• Test voltage: 100 VAC
• Temperature range: -40°F to +185°F / -40°C to +85°C
• Capacity between cables: 41 pF/m
Specifications for Cables in Hazardous Areas
• 5 twisted pair circuits (24 AWG)
• Insulation thickness of cables: 0.008” / 0.2 mm)
• Each cable pair shielded with foil and drain wire
• Overall foil/braid shield
• Casing color: blue
• Color of wires:
Pair 1: yellow/black
Pair 2: green/black
Pair 3: blue/black
Pair 4: red/black
Pair 5: white/black
• Test voltage: 100 VAC
• Temperature range: -40 to +85°C / -40 to +185°F
• Capacity between cables: 41 pF/m
• Capacity compared to shielding: 73 pF/m
• Inductance: 0.8 μH/m
LCI40 Series IOM
• Capacity compared to shielding: 73 pF/m
• Inductance: 0.8 μH/m
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.4 Connecting the Signal Cables
DANGER Cables may only be connected
when the power is switched off.
DANGER The device must be grounded
in accordance with regulations in order to protect personnel against electric shocks.
DANGER For devices used in hazardous
areas, additional safety notes apply; please refer to the Ex documentation.
WARNING Observe without fail the local
occupational health and safety regulations. Any work done on the electrical components of the measuring device may only be carried out by properly trained specialists.
Information
Each time a housing cover is opened, the thread should be cleaned and greased. Use only resin-free and acid-free grease.
Ensure that the housing gasket is properly fitted, clean and undamaged.
4.4.1 Connection of Signal Cable - Field Housing and Connection Box for Sensor
Connection of Signal Cable - Field Housing and Connection Box for Sensor
1. Unscrew the terminal compartment cover.
2. Pass the prepared signal cable through the cable entry.
3. Secure the signal cable using the clip.
4. Connect the electrical conductors as shown. The shielding must also be connected to the spring terminal.
5. Re-fit the cover and tighten it by hand.
Cable Cable
Cable Pair Color
1 yellow X1 SA+
1 black X1 SA-
2 green X1 SB+
2 black X1 SB-
3 blue X2 T1
3 black X2 T2
4 red X2 T3
4 black X2 T4
5 white X3 DR+
5 black X3 DR-
Connection Terminal
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.4 Connecting the Signal Cables
4.4.2 Connection Diagram
Connection Diagram
1. Terminal compartment for signal converter
2. Terminal compartment for measuring sensor
3. Connect shielding to spring terminal (drain wire and overall shield)
Cable Cable
Cable Pair Color
1 yellow X1 SA+
1 black X1 SA-
2 green X1 SB+
2 black X1 SB-
3 blue X2 T1
3 black X2 T2
4 red X2 T3
4 black X2 T4
5 white X3 DR+
5 black X3 DR-
Connection Terminal
DANGER
The device must be grounded in accordance with regulations in order to protect personnel against electric shocks.
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.5 Grounding the Measuring Sensor
• The measuring sensor must be properly grounded.
• The grounding cable should not transmit any
interference voltages.
• Do not use the grounding cable to connect more than
one device to ground.
• The measuring sensors are connected to ground by
means of a functional grounding conductor FE.
• In hazardous areas, grounding is used at the same
time for equipotential bonding. Additional grounding instructions are provided in the separate “Ex documentation”, which are only supplied together with hazardous area equipment.
4.6 Connecting Power, All Housing Variants
• The protection category depends on the housing
versions (IP65 to 67 to IEC 529 / EN 60529 or NEMA4/4X/6).
• The housings of the devices, which are designed
to protect the electronic equipment from dust and moisture, should be kept well closed at all times. Creepage distances and clearances are dimensioned to VDE 0110 and IEC 664 for pollution severity 2. Supply circuits are designed for overvoltage category III and the output circuits for overvoltage category II.
• Fuse protection (IN 16 A) for the infeed power
circuit, as well as a separator (switch, circuit breaker) to isolate the signal converter must be provided close to the device. The separator must be marked as the separator for this device.
DANGER
There should be no difference in potential between the measuring sensor and the housing or protective earth of the signal converter!
DANGER
The device must be grounded in accordance with regulations in order to protect personnel against electric shocks.
DANGER
For devices used in hazardous areas, additional safety notes apply; please refer to the Ex documentation.
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.6 Connecting Power, All Housing Variants
100 to 230 VAC (tolerance range: -15% / +10%)
• Note the power supply voltage and frequency (50 to
60 Hz) on the nameplate.
• The protective ground terminal PE of the power supply
must be connected to the separate Uclamp terminal in the terminal compartment of the signal converter
24 VDC (tolerance range: -55% / +30%)
24 VAC/DC (tolerance ranges: AC: -15% / +10%; DC: -25% / +30%)
• Note the data on the nameplate!
• For measurement process reasons, a functional
ground FE must be connected to the separate U-clamp terminal in the terminal compartment of the signal converter.
• When connecting to functional extra-low voltages,
provide a facility for protective separation (PELV) (acc. to VDE 0100 / VDE 0106 and/or IEC 364 / IEC 536 or relevant national regulations).
Information
240 VAC+5% is included in the tolerance range.
Information
For 24 VDC, 12 VDC-10% is included in the tolerance range.
Power Supply Connection
1. 100 to230 VAC (-15% / +10%), 22 VA
2. 24 VDC (-55% / +30%), 12 W
3. 24 VAC/DC (AC: -15% / +10%; DC: -25% / +30%), 22 VA or 12 W
4.7 Inputs and Outputs, Overview
4.7.1 Combinations of the Inputs/Outputs (I/Os)
This signal converter is available with various input/output combinations.
Basic Version
• Has 1 current output, 1 pulse output and 2 status
outputs / limit switches.
• The pulse output can be set as status output/limit
switch and one of the status outputs as a control input.
Ex i Version
• Depending on the task, the device can be configured
with various output modules.
• Current outputs can be active or passive.
Modular Version
• Depending on the task, the device can be configured
with various output modules.
Bus Systems
• The device allows intrinsically safe and non
intrinsically safe bus interfaces in combination with additional modules.
• For connection and operation of bus systems, please
note the separate documentation.
Ex Option
• Optionally available also with Foundation Fieldbus
and PROFIBUS PA
LCI40 Series IOM
• For hazardous areas, all of the input/output variants
for the housing designs C and F with terminal compartment.
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.7 Inputs and Outputs, Overview
4.7.2 Description of the CG Number
The last 3 digits of the CG number (5, 6 and 7) indicate the assignment of the terminal connections. Please refer to the following examples.
Marking (CG Number) of the Electronics Module and Input/ Output Variants
1. ID number: 3
2. ID number: 0 = standard; 9 = special
3. Power supply option
4. Display (language versions)
5. Input/output version (I/O)
6. 1st optional module for connection terminal A
7. 2nd optional module for connection terminal B
The last 3 digits of the CG number (5, 6 and 7) indicate the assignment of the terminal connections. Please refer to the examples.
CG Number Examples
100 to 230 VAC & standard display;
CG 330 11 100
CG 330 11 7FK
CG 330 81 4EB
basic I/O: Ia or Ip & Sp/Cp & Sp & Pp/ S
p
100 to 230 VAC & standard display; modular I/O: Ia & PN/SN and optional module P
24 VDC & standard display; modular I/O: Ia & Pa/Sa and optional module P
p/Sp
& I
N/SN
p
& C
N
Description of Abbreviations and CG Identifier for Possible Optional Modules on Terminals A and B
Abbreviation Identifier for CG No. Description
A Active current output
I
a
B Passive current output
I
p
/ Sa C Active pulse output, frequency output, status output or limit switch (changeable)
P
a
/ S
P
p
p
G Active control input
C
a
C
p
- 8 No additional module installed
- 0 No further module possible
E Passive pulse output, frequency output, status output or limit switch (changeable)
K Passive control input
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.7 Inputs and Outputs, Overview
4.7.3 Fixed, Non-alterable Input/Output Versions
This signal converter is available with various input/ output combinations.
• The grey boxes in the tables denote unassigned or
unused connection terminals.
• In the table, only the final digits of the CG no. are
depicted.
• Connection terminal A+ is only operable in the basic
input/output version.
CG No. Connection Terminals
A+ A A- B B- C C- D D-
Basic I/Os (standard)
1
I
1 0 0
Ia
p
1
S
/ Cp passive 2 Sp passive Pp / Sp passive
p
PROFIBUS PA (Ex i) (option)
D 0 0
/ SN
P
D 1 0 I
D 2 0 I
active
a
passive
p
N
C
passive
p
/ SN
P
N
C
passive
p
2
2
2
PA+ PA- PA+ PA
FISCO Device FISCO Device
PA+ PA- PA+ PA
FISCO Device FISCO Device
PA+ PA- PA+ PA
FISCO Device FISCO Device
FOUNDATION Fieldbus (Ex i) (option)
E 0 0
E 1 0 I
E 2 0 Ip passive
1 Function changed by reconnecting 2 Changeable
active
a
/ SN
P
N
C
passive
p
P
/ SN
N
C
passive
p
V/D+ V/D- V/D+ V/D
FISCO Device FISCO Device
V/D+ V/D- V/D+ V/D
2
FISCO Device FISCO Device
V/D+ V/D- V/D+ V/D
2
FISCO Device FISCO Device
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.7 Inputs and Outputs, Overview
4.7.4 Alterable input/output versions
This signal converter is available with various input/ output combinations.
• In the table, only the final digits of the CG no. are
depicted.
• The grey boxes in the tables denote unassigned or
• Term. = (connection) terminal
unused connection terminals.
CG No. Connection Terminals
A+ A A- B B- C C- D D-
Modular IOs (option)
4 _ _ max. 2 optional modules for term. A + B Ia Pa / Sa active
8 _ _ max. 2 optional modules for term. A + B Ip Pa / Sa active
6 _ _ max. 2 optional modules for term. A + B Ia Pp / Sp passive
B _ _ max. 2 optional modules for term. A + B I
p
Pp / Sp passive
1
1
1
1
PROFIBUS PA (option)
D _ _ max. 2 optional modules for term. A + B PA+ (2) PA- (2) PA+ (1) PA- (1)
FOUNDATION Fieldbus (option)
E _ _ max. 2 optional modules for term. A + B V/D+ (2) V/D- (2) V/D+ (1) V/D- (1)
PROFIBUS DP (option)
F _ 0
1 optional module for term. A
Termination PRxD/
TxDP(2)
RxD/ TxDN(2)
Termination NRxD/
Modbus (option)
G _ _ 2 max. 2 optional modules for term. A + B Common
3
H _ _
max. 2 optional modules for term. A + B Common
1 changeable 2 not activated bus terminator 3 activated bus terminator
TxDP(1)
Sign. B (D1)
Sign. B (D1)
RxD/ TxDN(1)
Sign. A (D0)
Sign. A (D0)
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.8 Description of the Inputs and Outputs
4.8.1 Current Output
• All outputs are electrically isolated from each other
and from all other circuits.
• All operating data and functions can be adjusted.
• Passive mode: external power Uext 32 VDC at I
22 mA
• Active mode: load impedance RL 1 kΩ at I 22
mA; RL 450 Ω at I 22 mA for Ex i outputs
• Self-monitoring: interruption or load impedance too
high in the current output loop
• Error message possible via status output, error
indication on LCI40 display.
• Current value error detection can be adjusted. Default
setting: 3.6 mA
• Automatic range conversion via threshold or
control input. The setting range for the threshold is between 5 and 80% of Q (corresponding ratio from smaller to larger range of 1:20 to 1:1.25). Signaling of the active range possible via a status output (adjustable).
• Forward / reverse flow measurement (F/R mode) is
possible.
, ± 0 to 5% hysteresis
100%
Information
The current outputs must be connected depending on the version! Which I/O versions and inputs/outputs are installed in your signal converter are indicated on the sticker in the cover of the terminal compartment.
Information
For further information refer to Description of the inputs and outputs on page 25 and refer to technical data on page 96.
DANGER
For devices used in hazardous areas, additional safety notes apply.
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.8 Description of the Inputs and Outputs
4.8.2 Pulse and Frequency Output
• All outputs are electrically isolated from each other
and from all other circuits.
• All operating data and functions can be adjusted.
• Passive mode:
External power supply required: U I 20 mA at f 10 kHz (over range up to f kHz) I 100 mA at f 100 Hz
• Active mode:
Use of the internal power supply: U I 20 mA at f 10 kHz (over range up to f kHz) I 20 mA at f 100 Hz
• Scaling:
Frequency output: in pulses per time unit (e.g. 1000 pulses/s at Q Pulse output: quantity per pulse.
• Pulse width:
Symmetric (pulse duty factor 1:1, independent of output frequency) Automatic (with fixed pulse width, duty factor approx. 1:1 at Q Fixed (pulse width adjustable as required from 0.05 ms to 2 s)
• Forward / reverse flow measurement (F/R mode) is
possible.
100%
100%
) or
);
32 VDC
ext
= 24 VDC
nom
max
max
12
12
Information
Depending on the version, the pulse and frequency outputs must be connected passively or actively. Which I/O version and inputs/ outputs are installed in your signal converter are indicated on the sticker in the cover of the terminal compartment.
Information
For further information refer to Description of the inputs and outputs on page 25 and refer to technical data on page 96.
DANGER
For devices used in hazardous areas, additional safety notes apply.
• All pulse and frequency outputs can also be used as
a status output / limit switch.
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.8 Description of the Inputs and Outputs
4.8.3 Status Output and Limit Switch
• The status outputs / limit switches are electrically
isolated from each other and from all other circuits.
• The output stages of the status outputs/limit
switches during simple active or passive operation behave like relay contacts and can be connected with any polarity.
• All operating data and functions can be adjusted.
• Passive mode: external power supply required:
U
32 VDC; I 100 mA
ext
• Active mode: use of the internal power supply:
U
= 24 VDC; I 20 mA
nom
• For information on the adjustable operating states
refer to Function tables on page 46.
4.8.4 Control Input
• All control inputs are electrically isolated from each
other and from all other circuits.
Information
Depending on the version, the pulse and frequency outputs must be connected passively or actively. Which I/O version and inputs/ outputs are installed in your signal converter are indicated on the sticker in the cover of the terminal compartment.
Information
For further information refer to Description of the inputs and outputs on page 25 and refer to technical data on page 96.
• All operating data and functions can be adjusted.
• Passive mode: external power supply required:
U
32 VDC
ext
• Active mode: use of the internal power supply:
U
= 24 VDC
nom
• For information on the adjustable operating states
refer to Function tables on page 46.
DANGER
For devices used in hazardous areas, additional safety notes apply.
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.9 Electrical Connection of the Inputs and Outputs
4.9.1 Field Housing, Electrical Connection of the Inputs and Outputs
Information
Assembly materials and tools are not part of the delivery. Use the assembly materials and tools In compliance with the applicable occupational health and safety directives.
Terminal Compartment for Inputs and Outputs in Field Housing
1. Open the housing cover.
2. Push the prepared cable through the cable entry and connect the necessary conductors.
3. Connect the shield if necessary.
4. Close the touch guard.
5. Close the housing cover.
4.9.2 Laying Electrical Cables Correctly
Protect Housing from Dust and Water
1. Lay the cable in a loop just before the housing.
2. Tighten the screw connection of the cable entry securely.
3. Never mount the housing with the cable entries facing upwards.
4. Seal cable entries that are not needed with a plug.
DANGER
All work on the electrical connections may only be carried out with the power disconnected. Take note of the voltage data on the nameplate!
Information
For frequencies above 100 Hz, shielded cables are to be used in order to reduce effects from electrical interferences (EMC).
Information
Each time a housing cover is opened, the thread should be cleaned and greased. Use only resin-free and acid-free grease.
Ensure that the housing gasket is properly fitted, clean and undamaged.
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.10 Description of the Inputs and Outputs
4.10.1 Important Notes
• All groups are electrically isolated from each other
and from all other input and output circuits.
• Passive mode: An external power supply is
necessary to operate (activation) the subsequent devices (U
• Active mode: The signal converter supplies the
power for operation (activation) of the subsequent devices, observe max. operating data.
• Terminals that are not used should not have
any conductive connection to other electrically conductive parts.
ext
).
Information
Depending on the version, the pulse and frequency outputs must be connected passively or actively. Which I/O version and inputs/ outputs are installed in your signal converter are indicated on the sticker in the cover of the terminal compartment.
Description of Used Abbreviations
Ia I
P
a
S
a
C
p
Pp Pulse/frequency output active or passive
Sp Status output/limit switch active or passive
Cp Control input active or passive
a
Current output active or passive
4.10.2 Description of the Electrical Symbols
Description of Symbols
mA meter. 0 to 20 mA or 4 to 20 mA and other. RL is the internal resistance of the measuring point including the cable resistance
DC voltage source (Uext), external power supply, any connection polarity
DC voltage source (Uext), observe connection polarity according to connection diagrams
Internal DC voltage source
Controlled internal power source in the device
DANGER
For devices used in hazardous areas, additional safety notes apply.
Electronic or electromagnetic counter. At frequencies above 100 Hz, shielded cables must be used to connect the counters. Ri Internal resistance of the counter.
Button, NO contact or similar
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.10 Description of the Inputs and Outputs
4.10.3 Basic Inputs/Outputs
Current Output Active, Basic I/Os
• U
= 24 VDC nominal
int, nom
• I 22 mA
• RL 1 kΩ
Current Output Active I
a
Current Output Passive, Basic I/Os
• U
• U
= 24 VDC nominal
int, nom
32 VDC
ext
• I 22 mA
• U0 1.8 V
• RL (U
- U0) / I
ext
max
Pulse/Frequency Output Passive, Basic I/Os
• U
ext
• f
max
I 100 mA
open:
I 0.05 mA at U
closed:
U
0, max
U
0, max
• f
max
I 20 mA
Open:
I 0.05 mA at U
Closed:
U
0, max
U
0, max
U
0, max
• If the following maximum load impedance RL, max is
exceeded, the load impedance RL must be reduced accordingly by parallel connection of R:
f ≤ 100 Hz: R
f 1 kHz: R f 10 kHz: R
• The minimum load impedance R
follows: R
L, min
• Can also be set as a status output; for the electrical
connection refer to status output connection diagram
32 VDC
in the operating menu set to f
= 32 VDC
ext
max
= 0.2 V at I 10 mA = 2 V at I 100 mA
in operating menu set to 100 Hz < f
= 32 VDC
ext
= 1.5 V at I 1 mA = 2.5 V at I 10 mA = 5.0 V at I 20 mA
= 47 kΩ
L, max
= 10 kΩ
L, max
= 1 kΩ
L, max
is calculated as
L, min
= (U
- U0) / I
ext
max
100 Hz:
10 kHz:
max
Current Output Passive I
p
CAUTION
Observe connection polarity.
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Pulse/Frequency Output Passive Pp
Information
Compact and field housing versions: Shield connected via the cable terminals in the terminal compartment.
Any connection polarity.
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.10 Description of the Inputs and Outputs
4.10.3 Basic Inputs/Outputs
Status Output / Limit Switch Passive, Basic I/Os
• U
32 VDC
ext
• I 100 mA
• RL, max = 47 kΩ
RL, min = (U
- U0) / I
ext
max
• Open:
I ≤ 0.05 mA at U
= 32 VDC
ext
• Closed:
U0, max = 0.2 V at I 10 mA
U0, max = 2 V at I 100 mA
• The output is open when the device is de-energized.
• X stands for the connection terminals B, C or D. The
functions of the connection terminals depend on the settings refered to in Function tables on page 68.
Control Input Passive, Basic I/Os
• 8 V Uext 32 VDC
• I
max
I
max
• Switching point for identifying “contact open or
closed”: Contact open (off): U0 2.5 V with I Contact closed (on): U0 8 V with Inom = 2.8 mA
• Can also be set as a status output; for the electrical
connection refer to status output connection diagram.
= 6.5 mA at U
= 8.2 mA at U
24 VDC
ext
32 VDC
ext
= 0.4 mA
nom
Status Output / Limit Switch Passive S
Control Input Passive C
1. Signal
p
Information
Compact and field housing
p
versions: Shield connected via the cable terminals in the terminal compartment.
Any connection polarity.
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.10 Description of the Inputs and Outputs
4.10.4 Modular Inputs/Outputs and Bus Systems
Current Output Active, Modular I/Os
• U
• I 22 mA
• RL 1 kΩ
• X designates the connection terminals A, B or C,
depending on the version of the signal converter.
Current Output Active I
int, nom
= 24 VDC
a
CAUTION
Observe connection polarity.
Information
For further information on electrical connection refer to Description of the inputs and outputs on page 25.
For the electrical connection of bus systems, please refer to the separate documentation for the respective bus systems.
Current Output Passive, Modular I/Os
32 VDC
• U
ext
• I 22 mA
• U0 1.8 V
• RL (U
- U0) / I
ext
max
• X designates the connection terminals A, B, or C,
depending on the version of the signal converter.
Current Output Passive I
p
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.10 Description of the Inputs and Outputs
4.10.4 Modular Inputs/Outputs and Bus Systems
Pulse/Frequency Output Active, Modular I/Os
• U
• f
= 24 VDC
nom
in the operating menu set to f
max
100 Hz:
max
I 20 mA
Open:
I 0.05 mA
Closed:
U
• f
= 24 V at I = 20 mA
0, nom
in operating menu set to 100 Hz < fmax 10
max
kHz: I 20 mA
Open:
I 0.05 mA
Closed:
U U U
= 22.5 V at I = 1mA
0, nom
= 21.5 V at I = 10 mA
0, nom
= 19 V at I = 20 mA
0, nom
• If the following maximum load impedance RL, max is
exceeded, the load impedance RL must be reduced accordingly by parallel connection of R: f 100 Hz: RL, max = 47 kΩ f 1 kHz: RL, max = 10 kΩ f 10 kHz: RL, max = 1 kΩ
• The minimum load impedance RL, min is calculated
as follows: RL, min = U0 / I
max
• X designates the connection terminals A, B or D,
depending on the version of the signal converter.
Pulse/Frequency Output Passive, Modular I/Os
• U
32 VDC
ext
• f
in the operating menu set to f
max
100 Hz:
max
I 100 mA
Open:
I 0.05 mA at U
= 32 VDC
ext
Closed:
U0, max = 0.2 V at I 10 mA U0, max = 2 V at I 100 mA
• f
in operating menu set to 100 Hz < f
max
10 kHz:
max
Open:
I 0.05 mA at U
= 32 VDC
ext
Closed:
U U U
= 1.5 V at I 1 mA
0, max
x =2.5 V at I 10 mA
0, ma
= 5 V at I 20 mA
0, max
• If the following maximum load impedance RL, max is
exceeded, the load impedance RL must be reduced accordingly by parallel connection of R: f 100 Hz: RL, max = 47 kΩ f 1 kHz: RL, max = 10 kΩ f 10 kHz: RL, max = 1 kΩ
• The minimum load impedance RL, min is calculated
as follows: RL, min = (U
ext
- U0) / I
max
• Can also be set as status output; refer to status
output connection diagram.
• X designates the connection terminals A, B or D,
depending on the version of the signal converter.
Pulse / Frequency Output Active P
a
Information
Compact and field housing versions: Shield connected via the cable terminals in the terminal compartment.
Any connection polarity.
LCI40 Series IOM
Pulse Frequency Output Passive P
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.10 Description of the Inputs and Outputs
4.10.4 Modular Inputs/Outputs and Bus Systems
Status Output / Limit Switch Active, Modular I/Os
• Observe connection polarity.
• U
= 24 VDC
int
• I 20 mA
• RL 47 kΩ
Open:
I 0.05 mA
Closed:
U
= 24 V at I = 20 mA
0, nom
• X designates the connection terminals A, B or D,
depending on the version of the signal converter.
Status Output / Limit Switch Passive, Modular I/Os
• Any connection polarity.
• U
ext
• I 100 mA
• R
L, max
• R
L, min
Open:
I 0.05 mA at U
Closed:
U
0, max
U
0, max
• The output is open when the device is de-energized.
• X designates the connection terminals A, B or D,
depending on the version of the signal converter.
= 32 VDC
= 47 kΩ
= (U
- U0) / I
ext
= 32 VDC
ext
= 0.2 V at I 10 mA = 2 V at I 100 mA
max
Status Output / Limit Switch Active S
a
Status Output / Limit Switch Passive S
p
Information
Compact and field housing versions: Shield connected via the cable terminals in the terminal compartment.
Any connection polarity.
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.10 Description of the Inputs and Outputs
4.10.4 Modular Inputs/Outputs and Bus Systems
Control Input Active, Modular I/Os
Control Input Passive, Modular I/Os
• U
= 24 VDC
int
• External contact open:
=22V
U
0, nom
• External contact closed:
I
= 4 mA
nom
• Switching point for identifying “contact open or
closed”: Contact closed (on): U0 10 V with I Contact open (off): U0 12 V with I
nom
= 1.9 mA
nom
= 1.9 mA
• X designates the connection terminals A or B,
depending on the version of the signal converter.
Control Input Active Ca
1. Signal
• 3VU
• I
max
32 VDC
ext
= 9.5mA at U
ext
24 V I
= 9.5mA at U
max
ext
V
• Switching point for identifying “contact open or
closed”: Contact open (off): U02.5 V with I Contact closed (on): U03V with I
nom
nom
= 1.9mA
= 1.9mA
• X designates the connection terminals A or B,
depending on the version of the signal converter.
Control input Passive Cp
1. Signal
CAUTION
Observe connection polarity.
32
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.10 Description of the Inputs and Outputs
4.10.5 Ex i Inputs/0utputs
Current Output Active, Ex i I/Os
• Observe connection polarity
• U
• I 22 mA
• RL 450Ω
• X designates the connection terminals A or C,
depending on the version of the signal converter.
int, nom
= 20 VDC
DANGER
For devices used in hazardous areas, additional safety notes apply.
Information
For further information on electrical connection refer to Description of the inputs and outputs on page 25.
Current Output Active Ia Ex i
Current Output Passive, Ex i I/Os
• Any connection polarity
• U
32 VDC
ext
• I 22 mA
• U0 4 V
• RL ≤ (U
- U0 I / I
ext
ma
)
• X designates the connection terminals A or C,
depending on the version of the signal converter.
Current Output Passive Ip Ex i
Information
Compact and field housing versions: Shield connected via the cable terminals in the terminal compartment.
Any connection polarity.
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4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
4.10 Description of the Inputs and Outputs
4.10.5 Ex i Inputs/0utputs
Control Input Passive, Ex i I/Os
• 5.5 VU
• I
max
• I
max
• Switching point for identifying “contact open or
closed”: Contact open (off): U0 3.5 V with I 0.5 mA Contact closed (on): U0 5.5 V with I 4 mA
• X designates the connection terminals B, if available.
32 VDC
ext
= 6 mA at U
ext
= 6.5 mA at U
24 V
32 V
ext
DANGER
For devices used in hazardous areas, additional safety notes apply.
Information
Switching on the power.
Control Input Passive Cp Ex i
1. Signal
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5. START-UP
5.1 Switching on the Power
Before connecting to power, please check that the system has been
correctly installed.
• The device must be mechanically safe and mounted
in compliance with the regulations.
• The power connections must have been made in
compliance with the regulations.
• The electrical terminal compartments must be
secured and the covers have been screwed on.
• Check that the electrical operating data of the power
supply are correct.
5.2 Starting the Signal Converter
This includes:
Information
Switching on the power.
The measuring device, consisting of the measuring sensor and the signal converter, is supplied
ready for operation. All operating data have been set at the factory in accordance with your order specifications.
When the power is switched on, a self test is carried out. After that the device immediately begins measuring, and the current values are displayed.
Displays in Measuring Mode (Examples for 2 or 3 Measured Values) x, y, and z Denote the Units of the Measured Values Displayed
It is possible to change between the two measured value windows, the trend display, and the list with the status messages by pressing the keysand . For possible status messages, their meaning and cause refer to Status messages and diagnostic information on page 78.
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6 OPERATION
6.1 Display and Operating Elements
Display and Operating Elements (Example: Flow Indication with 2 Measuring Values)
1. Indicates a possible status message in the status list
2. Tag number (is only indicated if this number was entered previously by the operator)
3. Indicates when a key has been pressed
4. 1st measured variable in large representation
5. Bargraph indication
6. Operating keys, optical and mechanical (see table below for function and representation in text)
7. Interface to the GDC bus (not present in all signal converter versions)
8. Infrared sensor (not present in all signal converter versions)
CAUTION
The use of a jumper is only permitted for custody transfer devices to block access to parameters relevant to custody transfer. When the jumper is set to or removed from the “protected” position, the signal converter restarts to switch into the protected or unprotected operating mode.
Information
The switching point for the 4 optical keys is located directly in front of the glass. It is recommended to activate the keys at right angles to the front. Touching them from the side can cause incorrect operation.
After 5 minutes of inactivity, there is an automatic return to measuring mode. Previously changed data is not saved.
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6 OPERATION
6.1 Display and Operating Elements
Key Measuring Mode Menu Mode Submenu or
Function Mode
> Switch from measuring
mode to menu mode; press key for 2.5 s, “quick start” menu is then displayed
^
or Switch between display
Esc (> + ) - - Return to menu mode
Reset display; “Quick Access” function
pages: measured value 1 + 2, trend page and status page
Access to displayed menu, then 1st submenu is displayed
Return to measuring mode but prompt whether the data should be saved
Select menu Select submenu or
Access to displayed sub­menu or function
Press 1 to 3 times, return to menu mode, data saved
function
without acceptance of data
Parameter and Data Mode
For numerical values, move cursor (highlighted in blue) one position to the right
Return to submenu or function, data saved
Use cursor highlighted in blue to change number, unit, property and to move the decimal point
Return to submenu or function without acceptance of data
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6 OPERATION
6.1 Display and Operating Elements
6.1.1 Display in Measuring Mode with 2 Or 3 Measured Values
6.1.2 Display for Selection of Submenu and Functions, 3 Lines
Display for Selection oof Submenu and Functions, 3 Lines
1. Indicates a possible status message in the status list
2. Menu, submenu or function name
3. Number relating to 6
4. Indicates position within menu, submenu or function list
5. Next menu, submenu or function (_ _ _ signalise in this line
the end of the list)
6. Current menu, submenu or function
7. Previous menu, submenu or function (_ _ _ signalise in this
line the beginning of the list)
Example For Display In Measuring Mode With 2 Or 3 Measured Values
1. Indicates a possible status message in the status list
2. Tag number (is only indicated if this number was entered previously by the operator)
3. 1st measured variable in large representation
4. Bargraph indication
5. Depiction with 3 measured values
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6 OPERATION
6.1 Display and Operating Elements
6.1.3 Display when Setting Parameters, 4 Lines
Display When Setting Parameters, 4 Lines
1. Current menu, submenu or function
2. Number relating to 7
3. Denotes factory setting
4. Denotes permissible value range
5. Permissible value range for numeric values
6. Currently set value, unit or function (when selected,
appears with white text, blue background) This is where the data is changed.
7. Current parameter
6.1.4 Display when Previewing Parameters, 4 Lines
Display When Previewing Parameters, 4 Lines
. Current menu, submenu or function
1
. Number relating to 6
2
. Denotes a changed parameter (simple check of changed
3
data when browsing through lists)
. Next parameter
4
. Currently set data from 6
5
. Current parameter (for selection press key >; then see
6
previous chapter)
. Factory setting of parameter
7
8. Factory setting of parameter
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6 OPERATION
6.1 Display and Operating Elements
6.1.5 Using an IR Interface (Option)
The optical IR interface serves as an adapter for PC­based communication with the signal converter without opening the housing.
Information
This device is not part of the scope of delivery.
For more information about activation with the functions A6 or C6.6.7.
IR Interface
1. Glass panel in front of the control and display panel
2. IR interface
3. LED lights up when IR interface is activated.
4. Suction cups
Timeout Function
Following activation of the IR interface in Fct. A6 or C6.6.7 the interface must be properly
positioned and attached to the housing with the suction cups within 60 seconds. If this does not
happen within the specified time period, the device can be operated using the optical keys again. Upon activation, the LED 3 lights up and the optical keys no longer function.
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6 OPERATION
6.2 Zero Calibration (Menu C1.1.1)
Following installation, perform zero calibration prior to commissioning the device. Finalise the installation before performing zero calibration. Changes (pipe
system or calibration factor) made after the zero calibration may affect the accuracy, making it necessary to perform zero calibration again.
Observe The Following For Reliable Zero Calibration
• The measuring sensor should be completely filled
with the product at the expected process pressure and temperature.
• The product may contain no air or gas, especially
when it comes to horizontal installations. Prior to zero calibration, it is recommended that the product be flushed at a high flow rate (>50%), for 2 minutes.
A) Automatic Calibration
Button Screen
> A Quick Setup Press and hold for 2.5 s, then release the key. 2 x C Setup
3 x > C1.1.1 Zero Calibration
> Calibrate Zero? Automatic
^
^ Zero Calibration+XX.XXX% Display of measured zero calibration in %.
5 x ^ Save Configuration? Yes
^ Display page
Please Wait Countdown from 40 s
Calibrate Zero Passed
• After flushing, re-establish zero flow by closing off the
corresponding valves.
Set zero calibration automatically or manually using the operating controls. The converter cover must be installed on the display for automatic calibration.
B) Manual Calibration
Button Screen Description and setting
> A Quick Setup Press and hold for 2.5 s, then release the key. 2 x C Setup
3 x > C1.1.1 Zero Calibration
> 2 x Calibrate Zero? Manual
Zero Calibration+XX.XXX%
5 x ^ Save Configuration? Yes
^ Display Page
42
Calibrate Zero? Automatic
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Display currently stored zero calibration in %. (Warning, value can be changed!)
Possible manual entry of zero calibration.
Storing the displayed zero calibration.
LCI40 Series IOM
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6 OPERATION
6.2 Zero Calibration (Menu C1.1.1)
Zero Calibration Log (C1.1.5)
Zero calibrations are recorded in the zero calibration log. Log information includes zero offset, temperature, date and time. Navigate using the and keys. Exit the menu using the ^ key.
Under certain conditions, zero calibration is not possible and will be cancelled:
• The product is still flowing. The shut-off valves are
not closed tightly enough.
Medium Possible Solutions
Media That Tend To Evaporate Or Outgas Increase pressure.
Two-Phase Media (Slurries), That Contain Solids That May Fall Out.
Two-Phase Media In Which The Solids Or Gas-Forming Components Cannot Be Separated.
• There are still gas bubbles in the measuring sensor.
Remedy: Flush measuring sensor and repeat calibration.
With some media, it may be difficult to perform zero calibration. In such cases, there are various methods to still achieve good zero calibration:
Only fill the measuring sensor with the carrier medium.
Fill measuring sensor with another liquid, e.g. water.
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6 OPERATION
6.3 Menu Structure
Measure Mode Select Menu
Press > 2.5 s
A Quick Setup > A1 Language >
↓ ↑ ↓ ↑ ↓ ↑ ↓ ↑ >
↓ ↑
Select Menu And/Or Submenu ↓ ↑ Select Function
A2 Tag A3 Reset > A3.1 Reset Errors
A3.2. All Totalizers
A3.3 Totalizer 1
A3.4 Totalizer 2
A3.5 Totalizer 3
A4 Analogue Outputs A4.1 Measurement
A4.2 Unit
A4.3 Range
A4.4 Low Flow Cutoff
A4.5 Time Constant
A5 Digital Outputs A5.1 Measurement
A5.2 Pulse Value Unit
A5.3 Value p. Pulse
A5.4 Low Flow Cutoff
A6 GDC IR interface
A7 Flow Direction
A8 Zero Calibration
A9 Operation Mode
And Set Data ↓ ↑ >
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6 OPERATION
6.3 Menu Structure
Measure Mode Select Menu
Press >2.5s
B. Test
Select Menu And/Or Submenu
> B1 Simulation >
B2 Actual Values
B3 Information
>
>
Select Function and Set Data
>
B1.1 Mass Flow >
B1.2 Volume Flow
B1.3 Density
B1.4 Temperature
B1._ Current Output X
B1._ Status Output X
B1._ Control Input X
B1._ Pulse Output X
B2.1 Operating Hours
Date and Time
B2.3 Mass Flow
B2.4 Volume Flow
B2.5 Velocity
B2.6 Density
B2.7 Temperature
B2.8 Strain 1
B2.9 Strain 2
B2.10 Tube Frequency
B2.11 Drive Level
B2.12 Sensor A Level
B2.13 Sensor B Level
2.14 2 Phase Signal
B2.15 SE PCB Temperature
B2.16 Act. Operat. Mode
B3.1 Status Log
B3.2 Status Details
B3.3 C Number
B3.4 Sensor Electronics
B3.6 Electronic Revision
B3.7 Sensor Revision
Change Log
↓ ↑ ↓ ↑ >
Information
Note the key function within and between the columns.
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6 OPERATION
6.3 Menu Structure
Measure Mode Select Menu
↓ ↑
Select Menu And/Or Submenu ↓ ↑
Press >2.5s
C .Setup
>
> C1 Process Input >
> C2 Concentration > > C3 I/O (Inputs/
Outputs)
> C4 I/O Totalizers >
> C5 I/O >
> C6 Device >
C1.1 Zero and Offset
C1.2 Density
C1.3 Filter
C1.4 System Control
C1.5 Diagnosis
C1.6 Information
C1.7 Flow Calibration
C1.8 Density Calib.
C1.9 Simulation
C3.1 Hardware
>
C3._ Current Output X
C3._ Frequency Output X
C3._ Pulse Output X
C3._ Status Output X
C3._ Limit Switch X
C3._ Control Input X
C4.1 Totalizer 1
C4.2 Totalizer 2
C4.3 Totalizer 3
C5.1 PV is
C5.2 SV is
C5.3 TV is
C5.4 4V is
C6.1 Device Info
C6.2 Display
C6.3 1st Meas. Page
C6.4 2nd Meas. Page
C6.5 Graphic Page
C6.6 Special Functions
C6.7 Units
C6.9 Quick Setup
Select Function And Set Data >
>
>
>
>
>
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.1 Menu A, Quick Setup
No. Function Setting / Description
A1 Language
A1 Language Language selection depends on the device version.
A2 Tag
A2 Tag Measuring point identifier (Tag no.) appears in the LCD header (maximum 8 digits).
A3 Reset
A3 Reset
A3.1 Reset Errors Reset Errors? Select: No / Yes
A3.2 All Totalizers Reset Totalizer? Select: No / Yes (available if activated in C6.9.4)
A3.3 Totalizer 1 Reset Totalizer? Select: No / Yes (available if activated in C6.9.4)
A3.4 Totalizer 2 Reset Totalizer? Select: No / Yes (available if activated in C6.9.4)
A3.5 Totalizer 3 Reset Totalizer? Select: No / Yes (available if activated in C6.9.4)
Information
The functions for Modbus, Foundation, Fieldbus, and PROFIBUS are described in detail in the corresponding supplementary instructions.
Depending on the device version, not all functions are available.
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.1 Menu A, Quick Setup
No. Function Setting / Description
A4 Station Address
A4 Station Address For PROFIBUS / FF / Modbus devices.
A5 Digital Outputs
A5 Digital Outputs Valid for all pulse outputs (terminals A, B and/or D) and Totalizer 1.
A5.1 Measurement 1) Select: Volume Flow / Mass Flow / Concentration Flow 1
2) Use for all outputs? (also use this setting for Fct. A5.2 to A5.4!) Setting: No (only for pulse output D) / Yes (for all digital outputs)
A5.2 Pulse Value Unit Selection of the unit from a list, depending on the “measurement”
A5.3 Value Per Pulse 1) Setting for pulse output D (volume or mass value per pulse)
Setting: xxx.xxx in l/s or kg/s
2) Use for all outputs? Make setting, see Fct. A5.1 above!
A5.4 Low Flow Cutoff 1) Setting for pulse output D (sets output value to “0”)
Setting: x.xxx ± x.xxx% (range: 0.0 - 20%) (1st value = switching point / 2nd value = hysteresis), condition: 2nd value 1st value
2) Use for all outputs? Make setting, see Fct. A5.1 above!
A6 GDC IR interface
A6 GDC IR Interface After this function has been activated an optical GDC adapter can be connected to the LC
display. After 60 seconds pass without a connection being established or after the adapter is removed, the function is exited and the optical keys are active again.
Break (exit function without connection)
Activate (the IR interface adapter and interrupt the optical keys)
A7 Flow Direction
A7 Flow Direction Forwards (according to the arrow on the measuring sensor) or backwards (in the opposite
direction to the arrow)
A8 Zero Calibration
A8 Zero Calibration Zero calibration; calibration sequence as described in Fct. C1.1.1 to 1.1.4
A9 Operation Mode
A9 Operation Mode Set the operating mode.
Setting: Measure / Stop / Standby
For detailed information refer to Operation Mode (menu A9) on page 66.
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.2 Menu B, Test
No. Function Setting / Description
B1 Simulation
B1 Simulation Displayed values are simulated.
B1.1 Mass Flow Simulation of mass flow
Set value (range and units depend on measurement)
Break (exit function without simulation)
Query: start simulation?
Settings: Yes (start simulation) / No (exit function without simulation)
B1.2 Volume Flow Sequence and settings similar to B1.1, see above!
B1.3 Density
B1.4 Temperature
B1._ Current Output X Simulation X
B1._ Pulse Output X
B1._ Frequency Output X
B1._ Control Input X
B1._ Limit Switch X
B1._ Status Output X
B2 Actual Values
B2 Actual Values Display of actual values; Exit the displayed function with the ^ key.
B2.1 Operating Hours Device operating hours
B2.2 Date and Time Date and time of real time clock
B2.3 Mass Flow Current unfiltered mass flow
B2.4 Volume Flow Current unfiltered volume flow
B2.5 Velocity Current unfiltered velocity
B2.6 Density Current unfiltered density
B2.7 Temperature Current unfiltered temperature
B2.8 Strain 1 Current value for the first strain
B2.9 Strain 2 Current value for the second strain
B2.10 Tube Frequency Current vibration frequency of the measuring tube
B2.11 Drive Level Current drive level to activate vibration
B2.12 Sensor A Level Current vibration amplitude
B2.13 Sensor B Level
B2.14 2 Phase Signal 2 phase indicator value
B2.15 SE PCB Temperature Temperature of measuring sensor electronics
B2.16 Act. Operat. Mode Current operation mode
[X stands for one of the connection terminals A, B, C or D]_ stands for Fct. B1.4 to 1.7
[X stands for one of the connection terminals A, B, C or D] Sequence and settings similar to B1.1, see above! For the pulse output the set number of pulses are displayed once in a second!
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.2 Menu B, Test, continued
No. Function Settings / Descriptions
B3 Information
B3 Information
B3.1 Status Log Log with date and time of status messages that occurred
B3.2 Status Details Details about the status messages displayed
B3.3 C Number CG number, cannot be changed (input/output version)
B3.4 Sensor Electronics Displays the version of the measuring sensor electronics
B3.5 “Bus interface” Only appears with PROFIBUS, Modbus, and FF
B3.6 Electronic Revision For presentation of LC display see Fct. B3.3 and B3.4
B3.7 Sensor Revision Revision of measuring sensor
B3.8 Change Log The check sum across all settings is displayed directly below the menu item.
Shows the changes including date, time, and check sum for all settings and parameters in the converter, regardless of the interface (display, PROFIBUS, etc.) to be used.
6.4.3 Menu C, Setup
No. Function Settings / Descriptions
C1 Process Input
C1.1 Zero and Offset
C1.1 Zero and Offset -
C1.1.1 Zero Calibration Start zero calibration
Query: calibrate zero?
Setting: Automatic / Factory Settings / Manual (display last value; set new value, range: -10 - +10%) / Break (return with ^ key)
C1.1.2 Zero Add. Offset Direct setting of zero offset
C1.1.3 Pipe Diameter Set the pipe diameter in mm to calculate flow velocity
C1.1.4 Flow Correction Defines additional correction for mass flow;
Range: -100 to +100%
C1.1.5 Zero Calibration Log Log of last zero calibration including zero point, temperature, date, and time
C1.2 Density
C1.2.1 Density Calib. Start density calibration
For detailed information refer to Density calibration (menu C1.2.1) on page
67.
C1.2.2 Density Mode Selection of density mode:
Process (return with ^ key / Fixed (a fixed value is used for the density (e.g. standard density)) / Referred (calculates process density based on a reference temperature) / Standard (calculates standard density based on a reference temperature and the correction factors)
C1.2.3 Fixed Density Value Set the fixed value (e.g. standard density) for the density.
Appears only if density mode “Fixed” has been selected in Fct. C1.2.2.
C1.2.3 Density Ref. Temp. Set the reference temperature for the reference density option
Appears only if density mode “Referred” has been selected in Fct. C1.2.2.
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.3 Menu C, Setup, continued
No. Function Settings / Descriptions
C1.2 Density
C1.2.4 Ref. Density Slope
C1.2.5
C1.2.6 Standard Density k0
C1.2.7 Standard Density k1
C1.2.8 Standard Density k2
C1.2.9 Last Density Cal. Date of last density calibration
C1.3 Filter
C1.3 Filter -
C1.3.1 Flow Direction Define polarity of flow direction.
C1.3.2 Press. Supp. Time Set the pressure suppression time; range: 0.0 to 20.0 s
C1.3.3 Press. Supp. Cutoff Low flow cutoff settings for the pressure suppression; range: 0.0 to 10.0%
C1.3.4 Low Flow Cutoff Set the low flow cutoff; range: 00.0 to 10.0%
C1.4 System Control
C1.4 System Control -
C1.4.1 Function
C1.4.2 Sys. Ctrl. Condition
C1.4.3 Sys. Ctrl. Max Limit Defines the upper limit for the condition selected in C1.4.2
C1.4.4 Sys. Ctrl. Min Limit Defines the lower limit for the condition selected in C1.4.2
C1.5 Diagnosis
C1.5 Diagnosis -
C1.5.1 Max. Rec. Temp. Display of maximum recorded sensor temperature
C1.5.2 Min. Rec. Temp. Display of minimum recorded sensor temperature
C1.5.3 2 Ph. Threshold Defines the process-dependent sensitivity for 2 phase signal error message.
C1.5.4 Defines the parameter for the respective diagnostic value.
C1.5.5
C1.5.6
C1.5.7 Proc: Signal Low Selection of status signal (Failure, Out of Specification, Function Check,
C1.5.8 Proc: Signal Search Selection of status signal (Failure, Out of Specification, Function Check,
C1.5.9 Proc: Current Input Selection of status signal (Failure, Out of Specification, Function Check,
C1.5.10 Proc: 2 Phase Flow Selection of status signal (Failure, Out of Specification, Function Check,
Standard Density Temp.
Set the slope for the reference density option
Appears only if density mode “Referred” has been selected in Fct. C1.2.2.
Appears only if density mode “Standard” has been selected in Fct. C1.2.2. Density reference temperature to calculate standard density
Appears only if density mode “Standard” has been selected in Fct. C1.2.2. Coefficient k0 to calculate standard density
Appears only if density mode “Standard” has been selected in Fct. C1.2.2. Coefficient k1 to calculate standard density
Appears only if density mode “Standard” has been selected in Fct. C1.2.2. Coefficient k2 to calculate standard density
Forwards (according to the arrow on the measuring sensor) or backwards (in the opposite direction to the arrow)
Set the system control. Select: Inactive (off) / Flow = 0 (flow to zero)
Set the condition for activating the system control. Selection: density or temperature
Select: Off (goes to zero) / Sensor Average (sensor amplitude A+B) / Sensor Deviation / Drive Level / MT Frequency / Strain 1 / Strain 2 /2 Phase Signal
Maintenance Required and Information) for the group “Proc: Signal Low”
Maintenance Required and Information) for the group “Proc: Signal Search”
Maintenance Required and Information) for the group “Proc: Current Input”
Maintenance Required and Information) for the group “Proc: 2 Phase Flow”
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.3 Menu C, Setup, continued
No. Function Settings / Descriptions
C1.5 Diagnosis
C1.5.11 Proc: System Control Selection of status signal (Failure, Out of Specification, Function Check,
Maintenance Required and Information) for the group “Proc: System Control”
C1.5.12 Config: Totalizer Selection of status signal (Failure, Out of Specification, Function Check,
Maintenance Required and Information) for the group “Config: Totalizer”
C1.5.13 Electr: Power Failure Selection of status signal (Failure, Out of Specification, Function Check,
Maintenance Required and Information) for the group “Electr: Power Failure”
C1.5.14 Electr: IO Connection Selection of status signal (Failure, Out of Specification, Function Check,
Maintenance Required and Information) for the group “Electr: IO Connection”
C1.6 Information
C1.6 Information -
C1.6.1 Sensor Name Name of measuring sensor
C1.6.2 Sensor ID ID of measuring sensor
C1.6.3 Nominal Mass Flow Nominal mass flow of measuring sensor
C1.6.4 Max. Allowed Temp. Displays the maximum permitted temperature for the measuring sensor
C1.6.5 Min. Allowed Temp. Displays the minimum permitted temperature for the measuring sensor
C1.6.6 Calibration Date Date of factory calibration
C1.6.7 V No. Sensor V number of the measuring sensor
C1.6.8 Serial No. Sensor Serial number of the measuring sensor
C1.6.9 V No. Converter V number of the signal converter
C1.6.10 Sensor Electronics Displays the version of the measuring sensor electronics
C1.7 Flow Calibration
C1.7 Flow Calibration -
C1.7.1 to
1.7.25
C1.8 Density Calibration
C1.8 Density Calib. -
C1.8.1 to
1.8.8
C1.9 Simulation
C1.9 Simulation -
C1.9.1 Mass Flow As in B1.1
C1.9.2 Volume Flow As in B1.2
C1.9.3 Density As in B1.3
C1.9.4 Temperature As in B1.4
C2 Concentration
C2 Concentration See supplementary concentration manual
CF1 to CF27
DCF1 to DCF8 Displays the measuring sensor calibration coefficients for density measurement
Displays the measuring sensor calibration coefficients (not CF9 or CF10) for the flow measurement
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.3 Menu C, Setup, continued
No. Function Settings / Descriptions
C3 I/O (Inputs/Outputs)
C3.1 Hardware
C3.1 Hardware Configuration of connection terminals.
Selection depends on signal converter version.
C3.1.1 Terminal A Select:
Off (switched off) / Current Output / Frequency Output / Pulse Output / Status Output / Limit Switch / Control Input
C3.1.2 Terminal B Select:
Off (switched off) / Current Output / Frequency Output / Pulse Output / Status Output / Limit Switch / Control Input
C3.1.3 Terminal C Select:
Off (switched off) / Current Output / Status Output / Limit Switch
C3.1.4 Terminal D Select:
Off (switched off) / Frequency Output / Pulse Output / Status Output / Limit Switch
C3._ Current Output X
C3._ Current Output X X stands for one of the connection terminals A, B or C_ stands for Fct. C3.2 (A) / C3.3 (B) /
C3.4 (C)
C3._.1 Range 0% - 100% Current range for the selected measurement, e.g. 4 to 20 mA, corresponds to 0 - 100%
xx.x - xx.x mA; range: 0.00 - 20 mA (condition: 0 mA 1st value 2nd value 20 mA)
C3._.2 Extended Range Min. and max. limits of current values. If the current range is exceeded, the current is set to
these limits.
xx.x - xx.x mA; range: 03.5 - 21.5 mA (Condition: 0 mA 1st value 2nd value 21.5 mA and out of current range)
C3._.3 Error Current Specify error current (default setting: 3.6 mA)
xx.x mA; range: 3 - 22 mA (condition: outside of extended range)
C3._.4 Error Condition The following error conditions can be selected:
Select: Failure / Maintenance Required / Out Of Specification (error category [S])
C3._.5 Measurement Measurements for activating the output
Select: Volume Flow / Mass Flow / Temperature / Density / Velocity / Sensor Average / Sensor Deviation / Drive Level / Tube Frequency / Strain 1 / Strain 2 / 2 Phase Signal Depending on the settings for the concentration measurement, the following measurements are possible: Concentration 1 / Concentration 2 / Conc. mass flow 1 / Conc. mass flow 2 / Conc. volume flow 1 / Conc. volume flow 2
C3._.6 Range 0 - 100% of the measurement set in Fct. C3._.5
x.xx - xx.xx _ _ _ (format and unit depend on the “measurement”, see above)
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.3 Menu C, Setup, continued
No. Function Settings / Descriptions
C3._ Current Output X
C3._.7 Polarity Set polarity; the flow direction in C1.3.2 must be noted!
Select: Both Polarities (plus and minus values are displayed) / Positive Polarity (display for negative values = 0) / Negative Polarity (display for positive values = 0) / Absolute Value (always displays positive, with both negative and positive values)
C3._.8 Limitation Limitation before applying the time constant
±xxx - ±xxx%; range: -150 - +150%
C3._.9 Low Flow Cutoff Sets the measurement to “0” for low values
x.xxx±x.xxx%; range: 0.0 - 20% (1st value = switching point / 2nd value = hysteresis), condition: 2nd value1st value
C3._.10 Time Constant Range: 000.1 - 100 s
C3._.11 Special Function Automatic Range;
Select: Off (switched off) / Automatic Range (range is changed automatically, extended lower range, only makes sense in combination with a status output) / External Range (change by control input, extended lower range; control input must also be activated)
C3._.12 Threshold Appears only when Fct. C3._.11 “Threshold” is activated between extended and normal
range. The automatic range function always changes from the extended to the normal range when the 100% current is reached.
The upper 100% value of the hysteresis is then = 0. The threshold is then the hysteresis value, instead of “Threshold ±Hysteresis” as shown in the display.
Range: 5.0 - 80% (1st value = switching point / 2nd value = hysteresis), condition: 2nd value1st value
C3._.13 Information Serial no. of the I/O board, software version no. and production date of the circuit board
C3._.14 Simulation Sequence see B1._ current output X
C3._.15 4mA Trimming Trimming of the current at 4 mA
Reset to 4 mA restores the factory calibration.
C3._.16 20mA Trimming Trimming of the current at 20 mA
Reset to 20 mA restores the factory calibration.
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.3 Menu C, Setup, continued
No. Function Settings / Descriptions
C3._ Frequency Output X
C3._ Frequency Output X X stands for one of the connection terminals A, B, or D_ stands for Fct. C3.2 (A) /
C3.3 (B) / C3.5 (D)
C3._.1 Pulse Shape Specify the pulse shape
Select: Symmetric (about 50% on and 50% off) / Automatic (constant pulse with about 50% on and 50% off at 100% pulse rate) / Fixed (fixed pulse rate, setting see below Fct. C3._.3 100% pulse rate)
C3._.2 Pulse Width Only available if set to “Fixed” in Fct. C3._.1.
Range: 0.05 to 2000 ms Note: max. setting value Tp [ms] 500 / max. pulse rate [1/s], gives the pulse width =
time where the output is activated
C3._.3 100% Pulse Rate Pulse rate for 100% of the measuring range
Range: 1 to 10000 Hz Limitation 100% pulse rate 100/s: I
Limitation 100% pulse rate > 100/s: I
C3._.4 Measurement Measurements for activating the output
Select: Volume Flow / Mass Flow / Temperature / Density / Velocity / Sensor Average / Sensor Deviation / Drive Level / Tube Frequency / Strain 1 / Strain 2 / 2 Phase Signal Depending on the settings for the concentration measurement, the following measurements are possible: Concentration 1 / Concentration 2 / Conc. mass flow 1 / Conc. mass flow 2 / Conc. volume flow 1 / Conc. volume flow 2
C3._.5 Range 0 to 100% of the measurement set in Fct. C3._.4
x.xx - xx.xx _ _ _ (format and unit depend on the “measurement”, see above)
C3._.6 Polarity Set polarity; the flow direction in C1.3.2 must be noted!
Select: Both Polarities (plus and minus values are displayed) / Positive Polarity (display for negative values = 0) / Negative Polarity (display for positive values = 0) / Absolute Value (always displays positive, with both negative and positive values)
C3._.7 Limitation Limitation before applying the time constant
±xxx - ±xxx%; range: -150 to +150%
C3._.8 Low Flow Cutoff Sets the measurement to “0” for low values
x.xxx±x.xxx%; range: 0.0 to 20% (1st value = switching point / 2nd value = hysteresis), condition: 2nd value 1st value
C3._.9 Time Constant Range: 000.1 to 100 s C3._.10 Invert Signal Select:
Off (activated output: switch closed) On (activated output: switch open)
C3._.11 Phase Shift w.r.t. B Only available when configuring the terminal A or D and only if output B is a pulse
or frequency output. If setting in Fct. C2.5.6 is “Both Polarities”, the phase shift is prefixed by a symbol, e.g. -90° and +90°
Select: Off (no phase shift) 0° Phase Shift (between outputs A or D and B, inversion possible) 90° Phase Shift (between outputs A or D and B, inversion possible) 180° Phase Shift (between outputs A or D and B, inversion possible)
100 mA
max
max
20 mA
LCI40 Series IOM
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.3 Menu C, Setup, continued
No. Function Settings / Descriptions
C3._ Frequency Output X
C3.3.11 Special Functions This function is only available at the terminal B frequency output. At the same time, 2
frequency outputs must be available: 1st output at terminal A or D / 2nd output at terminal B
The B output is operated as a slave output, controlled and set using master output A or D
Select: Off (no phase shift) / Phase Shift w.r.t. D or A (slave output is B and master output is D or A)
C3._.12 Information Serial no. of the I/O board, software version no. and production date of the circuit board
C3._.13 Simulation Sequence see B1._ Frequency Output X
C3._ Pulse Output X
C3._ Pulse Output X X stands for one of the connection terminals A, B or D_ stands for Fct. C3.2 (A) / C3.3 (B) /
C3.5 (D)
C3._.1 Pulse Shape Specify the pulse shape
Select: Symmetric (about 50% on and 50% off) / Automatic (constant pulse with about 50% on and 50% off at 100% pulse rate) / Fixed (fixed pulse rate, setting see below Fct. C3._.3 100% pulse rate)
C3._.2 Pulse Width Only available if set to “Fixed” in Fct. C3._.1.
Range: 0.05 - 2000 ms Note: max. setting value Tp [ms] 500 / max. pulse rate [1/s], gives the pulse width = time
where the output is activated
C3._.3 Max. Pulse Rate Pulse rate for 100% of the measuring range
Range: 0.0 - 10000 1/s Limitation 100% pulse rate 100/s: Imax100 mA
Limitation 100% pulse rate > 100/s: Imax20 mA
C3._.4 Measurement Measurements for activating the output
Select: Volume Flow / Mass Flow
C3._.5 Pulse Value Unit Selection of the unit from a list, depending on the “measurement”
C3._.6 Value Per Pulse Set value for volume or mass per pulse
xxx.xxx, measured value in [l] or [kg] depending on setting in C3._.6
At max. pulse rate see above 3._.3 “Pulse Output”
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.3 Menu C, Setup, continued
No. Function Settings / Descriptions
C3._ Pulse Output X
C3._.7 Polarity Set polarity; the flow direction in C1.3.2 must be noted!
Select: Both Polarities (plus and minus values are displayed) / Positive Polarity (display for negative values = 0) / Negative Polarity (display for positive values = 0) / Absolute Value (always displays positive, with both negative and positive values)
C3._.8 Low Flow Cutoff Sets the measurement to “0” for low values
x.xxx±x.xxx%; range: 0.0 - 20% (1st value = switching point / 2nd value = hysteresis), condition: 2nd value1st value
C3._.9 Time Constant Range: 000.1 - 100 s
C3._.10 Invert Signal Select:
Off (activated output: switch closed) / On (activated output: switch open)
C3._.11 Phase Shift w.r.t. B Only available when configuring the terminal A or D and only if output B is a pulse or
frequency output. If setting in Fct. C2.5.6 is “Both Polarities”, the phase shift is prefixed by a symbol, e.g. -90° and +90°
Select: Off (no phase shift) /0° Phase Shift (between outputs A or D and B, inversion possible) / 90° Phase Shift (between outputs A or D and B, inversion possible) / 180° Phase Shift (between outputs A or D and B, inversion possible)
C3.3.11 Special Functions This function is only available at the pulse output of terminal B. At the same time, 2 pulse
outputs must be available: 1st output at terminal A or D / 2nd output at terminal B
The B output is operated as a slave output, controlled and set using master output A or D
Select: Off (no phase shift) / Phase Shift w.r.t. D or A (slave output is B and master output is D or A)
C3._.12 Information Serial no. of the I/O board, software version no. and production date of the circuit board
C3._.13 Simulation Sequence see B1._ Pulse Output X
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.3 Menu C, Setup, continued
No. Function Settings / Descriptions
C3._ Status Output X
C3._ Status Output X X (Y) stands for one of the connection terminals A, B, C or D _ stands for Fct. C3.2 (A) /
C3.3 (B) / C3.4 (C) / C3.5 (D)
C3._.1 Mode The output shows the following measuring conditions:
Failure (output set, signals status of the category “Failure” refer to Status messages and diagnostic information on page 104) / Out Of Specification (output set, signals status of category “Failure” or “Maintenance Required” or “Out Of Specification” refer to Status messages and diagnostic information on page 104) / Maintenance Required (output set, signals status of category “Failure” or “Maintenance Required” refer to Status messages and diagnostic information on page 104) / Flow Polarity (polarity of the current flow) / Flow Over Range (over range of the flow) Totalizer 1 Preset (activates when Totalizer X preset value is reached) / Totalizer 2 Preset (activates when Totalizer X preset value is reached) / Totalizer 3 Preset (activates when Totalizer X preset value is reached) / Output A (activated by the status of output Y, additional output data see below) / Output B (activated by the status of output Y, additional output data see below) / Output C (activated by the status of output Y, additional output data see below) / Output D (activated by the status of output Y, additional output data see below) / Off (switched off)
C3._.2 Current Output Y Only appears if output A to C is set under “Mode” (see above), and this output is a “Current
Output”.
Polarity (is signalled)
Over Range (is signalled)
Automatic Range signals lower range
C3._.2 Frequency Output Y
and Pulse Output Y
C3._.2 Status Output Y Only appears if output A to D is set under “Mode” (see above), and this output is a “Status
C3._.2 Limit Switch Y and
Control Input Y
C3._.2 Output Y Only appears if output A to D is set under “Mode” (see above) and this output is switched
C3._.3 Invert Signal Select:
C3._.4 Information Serial no. of the I/O board, software version no. and production date of the circuit board
C3._.5 Simulation Sequence see B1._ Status Output X
Only appears if output A, B or D is set under “Mode” (see above), and this output is a “Frequency/Pulse Output”.
Polarity (is signalled)
Over Range (is signalled)
Output”.
Same Signal (like other connected status output, signal can be inverted, see below)
Only appears if output A to D / input A or B is set under “Mode” (see above), and this output / input is a “Limit Switch / Control Input”.
Status Off (is always selected here if Status Output X is connected with a Limit Switch / Control Input Y).
off.
Off (activated output: switch closed) / On (activated output: switch open)
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.3 Menu C, Setup, continued
No. Function Settings / Descriptions
C3._ Limit Switch X
C3._ Limit Switch X X stands for one of the connection terminals A, B, C or D_ stands for Fct. C3.2 (A) / C3.3 (B)
/ C3.4 (C) / C3.5 (D)
C3._.1 Measurement Select:
Volume Flow / Mass Flow / Temperature / Density / Velocity / Sensor Average / Sensor Deviation / Drive Level / Tube Frequency / Strain 1 / Strain 2 / 2 Phase Signal
C3._.2 Threshold Switching level, set threshold with hysteresis
xxx.x ±x.xxx (format and unit depend on the measurement, see above) (1st value = threshold / 2nd value = hysteresis), condition: 2nd value1st value
C3._.3 Polarity Set polarity; the flow direction in C1.3.2 must be noted!
Select:both polarities (plus and minus values are displayed) / Positive Polarity (display for negative values = 0) / Negative Polarity (display for positive values = 0) / Absolute Value (always displays positive, with both negative and positive values)
C3._.4 Time Constant Range: 000.1 - 100 s
C3._.5 Invert Signal Select:
Off (activated output: switch closed) / On (activated output: switch open)
C3._.6 Information Serial no. of the I/O board, software version no. and production date of the circuit board
C3._.7 Simulation Sequence see B1._ Limit Switch X
C3._ Control Input X
C3._ Control Input X
C3._.1 Mode X stands for connection terminal A or B_ stands for Fct. C3.2 (A) / C3.3 (B)
Off (control input switched off) / Hold All Outputs (hold actual values, not display and Totalizers) / Hold Output Y (hold actual values) /All Outputs To Zero (actual values = 0%, not display and Totalizers) / Output Y To Zero (actual value = 0%) / All Totalizers (reset all Totalizers to “0”) / Totalizer “Z” Reset (set Totalizer 1, 2 or 3 to “0”) / Stop All Totalizers / Stop counter “Z” (stops counter 1, 2 or 3) / Zero Outp.+Stop Tot. (all outputs 0%, stop all Totalizers, not the display) / External Range Y (control input for external range of current output Y) - also make this setting on current output Y (no check if current output Y is available) / Error Reset (all resettable errors are deleted) / Calibrate Zero
C3._.2 Invert Signal Select:
Off (activated output: switch closed) / On (activated output: switch open)
C3._.3 Information Serial no. of the I/O board, software version no. and production date of the circuit board
C3._.4 Simulation Sequence see B1._ Control Input X
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.3 Menu C, Setup, continued
No. Function Settings / Descriptions
C4 I/O Totalizers
C4.1 Totalizer 1 Set function of counter._ stands for 1, 2, 3 (= Totalizer 1, 2, 3)
C4.2 Totalizer 2
C4.3 Totalizer 3
C4._.1 Totalizer Function Select:
C4._.2 Measurement Selection of the measurement for Totalizer _
C4._.3 Low Flow Cutoff Sets the measurement to “0” for low values
C4._.4 Time Constant Range: 0.1 - 100 s
C4._.5 Preset Value If this value is reached, positive or negative, a signal is generated that can be used for a
C4._.6 Reset Totalizer Sequence see Fct. A3.2, A3.3 and A3.4
C4._.7 Set Totalizer Set Totalizer _ to the desired value
C4._.8 Stop Totalizer Totalizer _ is stopped and holds the actual value
C4._.9 Start Totalizer Start Totalizer _ after that Totalizer is stopped
C4._.10 Information Serial no. of the I/O board, software version no. and production date of the circuit board
The basic version (standard) has only 2 Totalizer!
Absolute Total (counts positive + negative values) /+Totalizer (counts only the positive values) /
-counter (counts only the negative values) / Off (Totalizer is switched off)
Select: Volume Flow / Mass Flow / (depends on the settings for the concentration measurement): Conc. mass flow 1 / Conc. mass flow 2 / Conc. volume flow 1 / Conc. volume flow 2
Range: 0.0 - 20% (1st value = switching point / 2nd value = hysteresis), condition: 2nd value1st value
status output at which “Preset Totalizer X” has to be set.
Preset Value (max. 8 digits) x.xxxxx in selected unit, see C6.7.10 + 13
Select: Break (exit function) / Set Value (opens the editor to make the entry)
Query: Set Totalizer?
Select: Select: No (exit function without setting the value) / Yes (sets the Totalizer and exits the function)
Select: No (exit the function without stopping the Totalizer) / Yes (stop the Totalizer and exit the function)
Select: No (exits the function without starting the Totalizer) / Yes (starts the Totalizer and exits the function)
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.3 Menu C, Setup, continued
No. Function Settings / Descriptions
C5 I/O
C5.1 PV is Current output (primary variable)
C5.2 SV is (secondary variable)
C5.3 TV is (tertiary variable)
C5.4 4V is (4th variable)
C5._.1 Current Output X Shows the current analogue measured value of the linked current output.
The “measurement” cannot be changed!
C5._.1 Frequency Output X Shows the current analogue measured value of the linked frequency output, if present. The
“measurement” cannot be changed!
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.3 Menu C, Setup, continued
No. Function Settings / Descriptions
C6 Device
C6.1 Device Info
C6.1 Device Info -
C6.1.1 Ta g Settable characters (max. 8 digits):
A - Z; a - z; 0 - 9; / - + , .
C6.1.2 V No. Sensor V number of the measuring sensor, cannot be changed
C6.1.3 Serial No. Sensor Serial no. of the measuring sensor, cannot be changed
C6.1.4 Sensor Revision Revision of the measuring sensor, cannot be changed
C6.1.5 V No. Converter V number of the signal converter, cannot be changed
C6.1.6 Converter Serial No. Serial no. of the signal converter, cannot be changed
C6.1.7 C Number CG number, cannot be changed; describes the signal converter version
C6.1.8 Electronics Serial No. Serial no. of the electronic assembly, cannot be changed
C6.1.9 Electronic Revision Shows ID no., electronic revision no. and production date;
Contains all hardware and software changes.
C6.2 Display
C6.2 Display -
C6.2.1 Language Language selection depends on the device version.
C6.2.2 Contrast Adjust display contrast for extreme temperatures.
Setting: -9 - 0 - +9
This change takes place immediately, not just when setting mode is exited!
C6.2.3 Default Display Specification of the default display page that is returned to after a short delay period.
Select: None (the current page is always active) / 1st Meas. Page (show this page) / 2nd Meas. Page (show this page) / Status Page (show only status messages) / Graphic Page (trend display of the 1st measurement)
C6.2.4 Optical Keys Activate or deactivate the optical keys
Select: On / Off
C6.3 & C6.4 1st Measurement Page & 2nd Measurement Page
C6.3 1st Meas. Page
C6.4 2nd Meas. Page
C6._.1 Function
C6._.2 1st Line Variable
C6._.3 Range
_ stands for 3 = 1st Meas. Page and 4 = 2nd Meas. Page
Specify number of measured value lines (font size)
Select: One Line / Two Lines / Three Lines
Specify measurement for 1st line
Select: Volume Flow / Mass Flow / Temperature / Density / Velocity / Sensor Average / Sensor Deviation / Drive Level / Tube Frequency / Strain 1 / Strain 2 / 2 Phase Signal Depending on the settings for the concentration measurement, the following measurements are possible: Concentration 1 / Concentration 2 / Conc. mass flow 1 / Conc. mass flow 2 / Conc. volume flow 1 / Conc. volume flow 2
0 - 100% of the measurement set in Fct. C5._.2
x.xx - xx.xx _ _ _ (format and unit depend on the “measurement”)
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.3 Menu C, Setup, continued
No. Function Settings / descriptions
C6.3 & C6.4 1st Measurement Page & 2nd Measurement Page
C6._.4 Limitation
C6._.5 Low Flow Cutoff
C6._.6 Time Constant Range: 0.1 - 100 s
C6._.7 1st Line Format
C6._.8 2nd Line Variable
C6._.9 2nd Line Format
C6._.10 3rd Line Variable
C6._.11 3rd Line Format
Limitation before applying the time constant
±xxx to ±xxx%; range: -150 - +150%
Sets low flow values to “0”
x.xxx±x.xxx %; Range: 0.0 - 20 % (1st value = switching point / 2nd value = hysteresis), condition: 2nd value1st value
Specify decimal places
Select: Automatic (adaptation is carried out automatically) / X°(=°none)° - X.XXXXXXXX°(max.°8°digits) depends on size of font
Specify 2nd Line Variable (only available if this 2nd line is activated)
Select: Bargraph (for the “measurement” selected in the 1st line) / Volume Flow / Mass Flow / Temperature / Density / Velocity / Sensor Average / Sensor Deviation / Drive Level / Tube Frequency / Strain 1 / Strain 2 / 2 Phase Signal / Totalizer 1 / Totalizer 2 / Totalizer 3 / Operating Hours Depending on the settings for the concentration measurement, the following measurements are possible: Concentration 1 / Concentration 2 / Conc. mass flow 1 / Conc. mass flow 2 / Conc. volume flow 1 / Conc. volume flow 2
Specify decimal places
Select: Automatic (adaptation is carried out automatically) / X°(=°none)° - X.XXXXXXXX°(max.°8°digits) depends on size of font
Specify 3rd Line Variable (only available if this 3rd line is activated)
Select: Volume Flow / Mass Flow / Temperature / Density / Velocity / Sensor Average / Sensor Deviation / Drive Level / Tube Frequency / Strain 1 / Strain 2 / 2 Phase Signal / Totalizer 1 / Totalizer 2 / Totalizer 3 / Operating Hours Depending on the settings for the concentration measurement, the following measurements are possible: Concentration 1 / Concentration 2 / Conc. mass flow 1 / Conc. mass flow 2 / Conc. volume flow 1 / Conc. volume flow 2
Specify decimal places
Select: Automatic (adaptation is carried out automatically) / X°(=°none)° - X.XXXXXXXX°(max.°8°digits) depends on size of font
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6.4 Function Tables
6.4.3 Menu C, Setup, continued
No. Function Settings / Descriptions
C6.5 Graphic Page
C6.5 Graphic Page -
C6.5.1 Select Range Graphic page always shows trend curve of the measurement of the 1st page / 1st line, see
Fct. C6.3.2
Select: Manual (set range in Fct. C6.5.2) / Automatic (automatic depiction based on the measured values)
Reset only after parameter change or after switching off and on.
C6.5.2 Range Set the scaling for the Y axis. Only available if “Manual” is set in C6.5.1.
±xxx ±xxx%; range: -100 - +100% (1st value = lower limit / 2nd value = upper limit),condition: 1st value2nd value
C6.5.3 Time Scale Set the time scaling for the X axis, trend curve
xxx min; range: 0 - 100 min
C6.6 Special Functions
C6.6 Special Functions -
C6.6.1 Reset Errors Reset Errors?
Select: No / Yes
C6.6.2 Save Settings Save current settings
Select: Break (exit function without saving) / Backup 1 (save in storage location 1) / Backup 2 (save in storage location 2)
Query: Continue To Copy? (cannot be undone) Select: No (exit function without saving) / Yes (copy current settings to storage backup 1 or backup
2)
C6.6.3 Load Settings Load saved settings
Select: Break (exit function without loading) / Factory Settings (restore factory settings) / Backup 1 (load data from storage location 1) / Backup 2 (load data from storage location 2)
Query: Continue To Copy? (cannot be undone) Select: No (exit the function without saving) / Yes (load data from the selected storage location)
C6.6.4 Password Quick Set Password required to change data in the menu “Quick Setup”
0000 (= to menu “Quick Setup” without password)
xxxx (password required); range 4 digits: 0001 - 9999
C6.6.5 Password Setup Password required to change data in the menu “Setup”
0000 (= to menu “Quick Setup” without password)
xxxx (password required); range 4 digits: 0001 - 9999
C6.6.6 Date and Time Set real time clock
C6.6.7 Quick Access Set “Quick Access” function;
Select: Off (deactivated) / Reset Totalizer 1, 2, 3 or All Totalizers
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6 OPERATION
6.4 Function Tables
6.4.3 Menu C, Setup, continued
No. Function Settings / Descriptions
C6.6 Special Functions
C6.6.8 GDC IR Interface After this function has been activated an optical GDC adapter can be connected to the LC
display. After 60 seconds pass without a connection being established or after the adapter is removed, the function is exited and the optical keys are active again.
Select: Break (exit function without connection) / Activate (the IR interface adapter and interrupt the optical keys)
After 60 seconds pass without a connection being established, the function is exited and the optical keys are active again.
C6.7 Units
C6.7 Units
C6.7.1 Volume Flow m³/h; m³/min; m³/s; L/h; L/min; L/s (L = litres); IG/s; IG/min; IG/h cf/h; cf/min; cf/s; gal/h;
gal/min; gal/s; barrel/h; barrel/day Free Unit (set factor and text in the next two functions, sequence see below)
C6.7.2 Text Free Unit For text to be specified refer to Set free units on page 87:
C6.7.3 [m³/s]*Factor Specification of the conversion factor, based on m³/s:
xxx.xxx refer to Set free units on page 87
C6.7.4 Mass Flow kg/s; kg/min; kg/h; t/min; t/h; g/s; g/min; g/h; lb/s; lb/min; lb/h; ST/min; ST/h (ST = Short
Ton); LT/h (LT = Long Ton); Free Unit (set factor and text in the next two functions, sequence see below)
C6.7.5 Text Free Unit For text to be specified refer to Set free units on page 87:
C6.7.6 [kg/s]*Factor Specification of the conversion factor, based on kg/s:
xxx.xxx refer to Set free units on page 87
C6.7.7 Velocity m/s; ft/s
C6.7.9 Temperature °C; °F; K
C6.7.10 Volume m³; L; hL; mL; gal; IG; in³; cf; yd³; barrel
Free Unit (set factor and text in the next two functions, sequence see below)
C6.7.11 Text Free Unit For text to be specified refer to Set free units on page 87:
C6.7.12 [m³]*Factor Specification of the conversion factor, based on m³:
xxx.xxx refer to Set free units on page 87
C6.7.13 Mass kg; t; mg; g; lb; ST; LT; oz;
Free Unit (set factor and text in the next two functions, sequence see below)
C6.7.14 Text Free Unit For text to be specified refer to Set free units on page 87:
C6.7.15 [kg]*Factor Specification of the conversion factor, based on kg:
xxx.xxx refer to Set free units on page 87
C6.7.16 Density kg/L; kg/m³; lb/cf; lb/gal; SG
Free Unit (set factor and text in the next two functions, sequence see below)
C6.7.17 Text Free Unit For text to be specified refer to Set free units on page 87:
C6.7.18 [kg/m³]*Factor Specification of the conversion factor, based on kg/m³:
xxx.xxx refer to Set free units on page 87
C6.7.19 Pressure Pa; kPa; bar; mbar; psi (no free units possible);only if current input available
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6.4 Function Tables
6.4.3 Menu C, Setup, continued
No. Function Settings / Descriptions
C6.8
C6.8.1 Message
C6.8.2 Description
C6.9 Quick Setup
C6.9 Quick Setup Activate quick access in the menu “Quick Setup”
C6.9.1 Reset Totalizer 1 Reset Totalizer 1 in menu “Quick Setup”
C6.9.2 Reset Totalizer 2 Reset Totalizer 2 in menu “Quick Setup”
C6.9.3 Reset Totalizer 3 Reset Totalizer 3 in menu “Quick Setup”
C6.9.4 Reset All Totalizers Reset all Totalizer in menu “Quick Setup”
Set required text: A - Z ; a - z ; 0 - 9 ; / - + , . *
Set required text: A - Z ; a - z ; 0 - 9 ; / - + , . *
Select: Yes (activated) / No (switched off)
Select: Yes (activated) / No (switched off)
Select: Yes (activated) / No (switched off)
Select: Yes (activated) / No (switched off)
Select: Yes (activated) / No (switched off)
6.4.4 Set Free Units
Free units Sequences to Set Texts and Factors
Texts
Volume Flow, mass Flow, and Density
Permissible Characters A - Z; a - z; 0 - 9; / - + , . *; @ $ % ~ () [] _
Conversion factors
Desired Unit = [unit see above] * conversion factor
Conversion Factor Maximum 9 digits Shift Decimal Point to the left and to the right
3 digits before and after the slashxxx/xxx (max. 6 characters plus a “/”)
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6 OPERATION
6.5 Description of Functions
6.5.1 Reset Totalizer in the Menu “Quick Setup”
Key Display Description and Setting
> Quick Setup Press and hold for 2.5 s, then release the key
> Language -
2 x ↓
> Reset Errors -
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
> Reset Totalizer
or Reset Totalizer
3 x Measuring Mode -
Reset -
All Totalizer Select desired Totalizer
Totalizer 1
Totalizer 2
Totalizer 3
No
Yes
Totalizer 1,2 (or 3) Totalizer has been reset
(Totalizer 3 is optional)
-
-
Information
It may be necessary to activate resetting of the Totalizer in the menu “Quick Setup.”
6.5.2 Deleting Error Messages In The Menu “Quick Setup”
Key Display Description and Setting
> Quick Setup Press and hold for 2.5 s, then release the key
> Language ­2 x Reset -
> Reset Errors -
> Reset?
No
or Reset?
Yes
3 x Measuring Mode -
Reset Errors Error has been reset
-
-
Information
The detailed list of the possible error messages.
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6 OPERATION
6.5 Description of Functions
6.5.3 Operation Mode (Menu A9)
The device can be switched to “Standby”. In this mode, all flow values are set to zero and the counter values are “frozen”. The temperature and density values are displayed normally and output via the outputs. The “Standby” indicator on the display shows either the “frozen” counter value or simply “Standby”. In this mode, the measuring tubes continue to vibrate and the device can immediately return to “Measuring” mode if necessary.
Setting the Operation Mode (from measuring mode):
Key Display Description and setting
> A Quick Setup
> A9
>
3 x
Display page
Operation Mode Measuring
Operation Mode Measuring
Operation Mode Standby
Operation Mode Stop
Save Configuration? Yes
There is also a “Stop” mode. In this mode, the measuring sensor is switched off and is no longer vibrating. To return to measuring mode from this mode, the measuring device must go through the complete “start-up” phase again before measurement continues.
The measuring device can be switched into “Standby” mode either using the operating keys on the display or using the control input. You can only switch to “Stop” mode using the operating keys.
Press and hold for 2.5 s, then release the key.
If “Standby” or “Stop” is selected, the device immediately switches to this operating state. To return to the measuring mode, go to menu A9 and select “Measuring”.
Information
When changing from the “Stop” to “Standby” mode, the device goes through the entire start-up phase.
In addition to the “Standby” mode, the system control function also allows you to switch to a comparable “Standby” status completely automatically depending on the current operating temperature or density.
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6 OPERATION
6.5 Description of Functions
6.5.4 Density Calibration (Menu C1.2.1)
Mass flowmeters are calibrated for density in the factory. Density calibration is based on two calibration points. In the factory, air and water are used under reference conditions. The result of this calibration is
Available Options
Option Explanation
1 Point Calibration One of the 2 saved calibration points is replaced by customer calibration.
The signal converter decides which of the 2 calibration points is modified.
2nd Calibration Point Calibration of the second point.
Factory Calibration The signal converter reactivates the factory settings for the density calibration.
Example of 1 point Calibration with Town Water
Key Display Description and Setting
> A Quick Setup
2 x ↑ C1 Setup
C1.2 Density
2 x > C1.2.1
Press ↑ Until
5 x
C1.2.1
C1.2.1
C1.2.1
Display page
Density Calibration? 1 Point Calibration
Density Calib. Product XXXXXXX
Density Calib. Product Town Water
Density Calibration? OK
Please Wait Countdown from 20 s
Density Calib. Passed
Save Configuration? Yes
saved in the converter electronics and stored in the factory settings. Regardless, various applications require maximum accuracy which can only be achieved with on-site calibration.
Press and hold for 2.5 s, then release the key.
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6 OPERATION
6.5 Description of Functions
6.5.4 Density Calibration (Menu C1.2.1)
On-site Density Calibration:
• Ensure that the device has been properly installed
and functions smoothly.
• If air (empty) is used as the medium, the measuring
tube must be completely dry and free of liquids and solids. If possible, blow dry air into the measuring tube to empty it.
• If liquids are used, flush for a few minutes at a high
flow rate to remove gas bubbles.
• Set the flow rate to a typical value (50% of the
nominal flow is ideal).
• If the process temperature is higher than the ambient
temperature, wait until the system has stabilised.
• When it comes to 1 point and 2 point calibration, you
can choose from the options “empty”, “pure water”, “town water” and “other”. The reference values for the specified products are stored in the converter.
Density calibration has failed if “Density Calib. Error” is displayed. The reason for the error may be indicated on the display. Possible reasons for failed density calibration:
• The device is not in “Measuring” mode.
• The calibration points are too close together.
• One or more calibration points did not pass the
plausibility test.
1 Point Calibration
• See examples for “Calibration with town water and
other.”.
• Select the function using and and then confirm
with
• If “Other” is selected, the product density must be
entered.
• 1 point calibration is generally sufficient for
most applications, such as adapting the density measurement to a new installation.
• Make sure that prior to calibrating the 2nd point that
1 point calibration was carried out and that the result was saved with the dialog “Save Configuration?”.
2 Point Calibration
• In this case, both reference points are recalibrated
(with the products of the system).
• With 2 point calibration, ensure that both calibration
points entered by the user are accepted.
If the 2nd point cannot be calibrated immediately after the first one, because the 2nd product is not yet available, the device continues to function normally as after the 1 point calibration. In other words, there can be weeks or even months between the calibration of the two measuring points.
• Flow, pressure, temperature or system are not
stable?
• Please check your system and try again.
• If this results in another failed calibration, please
contact the manufacturer.
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6.5 Description of Functions
6.5.5 Temperature/Density Table
Temperature Density Temperature Density
°F °C lb/ft
32 0 62.41999 999.8396 32.9 0.5 62.42197 999.8712
33.8 1 62.42367 999.8986 34.7 1.5 62.42509 999.9213
35.6 2 62.42625 999.9399 36.5 2.5 62.42714 999.9542
37.4 3 62.42777 999.9642 38.3 3.5 62.42814 999.9701
39.2 4 62.42825 999.972 40.1 4.5 62.42812 999.9699
41 5 62.42774 999.9638 41.9 5.5 62.42713 999.954
42.8 6 62.42627 999.9402 43.7 6.5 62.42517 999.9227
44.6 7 62.42386 999.9016 45.5 7.5 62.4223 999.8766
46.4 8 62.42053 999.8482 47.3 8.5 62.4185 999.8162
48.2 9 62.41632 999.7808 49.1 9.5 62.41389 999.7419
50 10 62.41125 999.6997 50.9 10.5 62.40840 999.6541
51.8 11 62.40535 999.6051 52.7 11.5 62.40209 999.5529
53.6 12 62.39863 999.4975 54.5 12.5 62.39497 999.4389
55.4 13 62.39112 999.3772 56.3 13.5 62.38708 999.3124
57.2 14 62.38284 999.2446 58.1 14.5 62.37841 999.1736
59 15 62.3738 999.0998 59.9 15.5 62.36901 999.0229
60.8 16 62.36403 998.9432 61.7 16.5 62.35887 998.8607
62.6 17 62.35354 998.7752 63.5 17.5 62.34803 998.687
64.4 18 62.34235 998.596 65.3 18.5 62.3365 998.5022
66.2 19 62.33047 998.4058 67.1 19.5 62.32428 998.3066
68 20 62.31793 998.2048 68.9 20.5 62.31141 998.1004
69.8 21 62.30473 997.9934 70.7 21.5 62.29788 997.8838
71.6 22 62.29088 997.7716 72.5 22.5 62.28372 997.6569
73.4 23 62.27641 997.5398 74.3 23.5 62.26894 997.4201
75.2 24 62.26132 997.2981 76.1 24.5 62.25355 997.1736
77 25 62.24563 997.0468 77.9 25.5 62.23757 996.9176
78.8 26 62.22936 996.7861 79.7 26.5 62.22099 996.6521
80.6 27 62.21249 996.5159 81.5 27.5 62.20384 996.3774
82.4 28 62.19507 996.2368 83.3 28.5 62.18614 996.0939
84.2 29 62.17708 995.9487 85.1 29.5 62.16788 995.8013
86 30 62.15855 995.6518 86.9 30.5 62.14907 995.5001
87.8 31 62.13947 995.3462 88.7 31.5 62.12973 995.1903
89.6 32 62.11986 995.0322 90.5 32.5 62.10987 994.8721
3
kg/m3 °F °C lb/ft
3
kg/m3
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6.5 Description of Functions
6.5.5 Temperature/Density Table
Temperature Density Temperature Density
°F °C lb/ft
91.4 33 62.09975 994.71 92.3 33.5 62.08950 994.5458
93.2 34 62.07912 994.3796 94.1 34.5 62.06861 994.2113
95 35 62.05799 994.0411 95.9 35.5 62.04724 993.8689
98.6 36 62.03637 993.6948 97.7 36.5 62.02537 993.5187
98.6 37 62.01426 993.3406 99.5 37.5 62.00302 993.1606
100.4 38 61.99168 992.9789 101.3 38.5 61.98020 992.7951
102.2 39 61.96862 992.6096 103.1 39.5 61.95692 992.4221
104 40 61.9451 992.2329 104.9 40.5 61.93317 992.0418
105.8 41 61.92113 991.8489 106.7 41.5 61.90898 991.6543
107.6 42 61.89672 991.4578 108.5 42.5 61.88434 991.2597
109.4 43 61.87186 991.0597 110.3 43.5 61.85927 990.8581
111.2 44 61.84657 990.6546 112.1 44.5 61.83376 990.4494
113 45 61.82085 990.2427 113.9 45.5 61.80783 990.0341
114.8 46 61.79471 989.8239 115.7 46.5 61.78149 989.6121
116.6 47 61.76816 989.3986 117.5 47.5 61.75473 989.1835
118.4 48 61.7412 988.9668 119.3 48.5 61.72756 988.7484
120.2 49 61.71384 988.5285 121.1 49.5 61.70 988.3069
122 50 61.68608 988.0839 122.9 50.5 61.67205 987.8592
123.8 51 61.65793 987.6329 124.7 51.5 61.64371 987.4051
125.6 52 61.62939 987.1758 126.5 52.5 61.61498 986.945
127.4 53 61.60048 986.7127 128.3 53.5 61.58588 986.4788
129.2 54 61.57118 986.2435 130.1 54.5 61.5564 986.0066
131 55 61.54153 985.7684 131.9 55.5 61.52656 985.5287
132.8 56 61.5115 985.2876 133.7 56.5 61.49636 985.0450
134.6 57 61.48112 984.8009 135.5 57.5 61.4658 984.5555
136.4 58 61.45039 984.3086 137.3 58.5 61.43489 984.0604
138.2 59 61.41931 983.8108 139.1 59.5 61.40364 983.5597
140 60 61.38787 983.3072 140.9 60.5 61.37203 983.0535
141.8 61 61.35611 982.7984 142.7 61.5 61.34009 982.5419
143.6 62 61.324 982.2841 144.5 62.5 61.30783 982.0250
145.4 63 61.29157 981.7646 146.3 63.5 61.27523 981.5029
147.2 64 61.25881 981.2399 148.1 64.5 61.24231 980.9756
149 65 61.22573 980.7099 149.9 65.5 61.20907 980.4432
3
kg/m
3
°F °C lb/ft
3
kg/m3
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6.5 Description of Functions
6.5.5 Temperature/Density Table
Temperature Density Temperature Density
°F °C lb/ft
150.8 66 61.19233 980.1751 151.7 66.5 61.17552 979.9057
152.6 67 61.15862 979.6351 153.5 67.5 61.14165 979.3632
154.4 68 61.1246 979.0901 155.3 68.5 61.10748 978.8159
156.2 69 61.09028 978.5404 157.1 69.5 61.07300 978.2636
158 70 61.05566 977.9858 158.9 70.5 61.03823 977.7068
159.8 71 61.02074 977.4264 160.7 71.5 61.00316 977.145
161.6 72 60.98552 976.8624 162.5 72.5 60.96781 976.5786
163.4 73 60.95002 976.2937 164.3 73.5 60.93216 976.0076
165.2 74 60.91423 975.7204 166.1 74.5 60.89623 975.4321
167 75 60.87816 975.1428 167.9 75.5 60.86003 974.8522
168.8 76 60.84182 974.5606 169.7 76.5 60.82355 974.2679
170.6 77 60.80520 973.9741 171.5 77.5 60.7868 973.6792
172.4 78 60.76832 973.3832 173.3 78.5 60.74977 973.0862
174.2 79 60.73116 972.7881 175.1 79.5 60.71249 972.489
176 80 60.69375 972.188
3
kg/m
3
°F °C lb/ft
3
kg/m3
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6.5 Description of Functions
6.5.6 Density Mode (Menu C1.2.2)
There Are Four Available Operating Modes For Density That Can Be Set Here
• Process:
The device measures and displays the current operating density of the product.
• Fixed:
The device displays a fixed density value. This value must be entered in menu C1.2.3.
• Referred:
The device calculates the density based on a set reference temperature.
• Standard:
The device calculates the standard density based on a set reference temperature and the correction factors k0 to k2, so that a standard volume can be output.
The Following Equation Is Used For The “Referred” Mode:
ρr = ρa + a (ta - tr)
ρr = Density at reference temperature ρa = Current measured operating density at current
operating temperature
a = Programmed temperature coefficient/density gradient
ta = Current measured operating temperature
tr = Reference temperature
The reference temperature must be entered in menu item C1.2.3. The density gradient is set in C1.2.4.
Calculating the Density Gradient
1. Density
2. Temperature
The Following Equation is Used to Calculate the Density Gradient
a = (ρD - ρC) / (TB - TA)
The value for the density gradient is generally positive as an increase in temperature usually reduces the measured density(exception: water anomaly).
Calculating The Standard Density
The measuring device can display a density which has been corrected in terms of the standard temperature in accordance with API 11.1. Standard 2540.
The corresponding reference temperature is entered in menu C1.2.5. The correction factors k0 to k2 are entered in menu C1.2.6 to C1.2.8.
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Standard factors for gasolines are: k0 = 346.4228; k1 =
0.4388; k2 = 0
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6.5 Description of Functions
6.5.7 Pipe Diameter (Menu C1.1.3)
The converter can also provide the flow velocity based on a pipe diameter which the customer can freely program. This value can either be the inner diameter of the measuring tube (factory default) or the inner diameter of the process pipe.
6.5.8 Concentration measurement (Menu C2)
This menu is used to enter the password to activate concentration measurement (in case the concentration option is purchased) after the meter is delivered.
6.5.9 Flow Direction (Menu C1.3.1)
This function allows the operator to set the direction of flow in relation to the arrow on the housing. If “Forwards” is selected, the flow direction corresponds to the “+” arrow and with “Backwards” the flow direction corresponds to the “-” arrow on the housing.
Information
Please refer to the separate concentration manual for further details of concentration measurement.
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6.5 Description of Functions
6.5.10 Pressure Suppression
The pressure suppression eliminates any disruption in the measurement in the event of an abrupt flow switch-off e.g. when valves are suddenly closed. In such cases, surges may occur in the pipe and in the measuring device which could lead to over-vibration. The flow then “swings” back and forth before a stable zero flow is established, as shown in the figure below. This effect occurs mainly in high pressure applications.
In most cases, the amplitude of this vibration is below the low flow cutoff and thus does not affect the measurement. In very few cases, the amplitude is greater than the low flow cutoff (over-vibration) and can cause errors with the counter values.
Vibration Behavior During Pressure Suppression
1. Flow switched off
2. Sinusoidal vibration (“over-vibration”)
3. Stable zero flow
Figure 6-9: Amplitude Behavior
1. Low flow cutoff
2. Low flow cutoff
3. Pressure suppression
4. Pressure suppression
The pressure suppression function eliminates this effect by activating a larger low flow cutoff
level for a short period of time. The pressure suppression is activated when the flow falls below the standard low flow cutoff level for the first time. For a programmable period of time, (can be programmed in menu C1.3.2), the pressure suppression threshold is added to the standard low flow threshold (can be set in menu C1.3.3).
The optimal setting values for pressure suppression depend on the current operating conditions and can thus only be determined on-site through testing.
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6.5 Description of Functions
6.5.11 System Control
Menu C1.4.1 - Function
This menu makes it possible to switch off certain measuring functions depending on a programmable process state. When this system state occurs (as set in Fct. C1.4.2), the following options can be activated:
• Inactive: system control is off
• Flow = 0: Flow set to zero
6.5.12 2 Ph. Threshold (Menu C1.5.3)
The threshold for the 2 phase signal can be set in this menu item. This makes it possible to output a status signal indicating the presence of gas bubbles in the process. There are no default values for this threshold. This means that the operator must adapt this value to
Menu C1.4.2 - Condition
Selecting the process measurement which activates the system control. Density and temperature can be selected.
Menu C1.4.3 – Max Limit Menu C1.4.4 – Min Limit
Setting the limit values to activate system control. Current measuring values outside of this range activate this function.
suit his application. This can be done, for example, by programming the 2 phase signal at the current output and registering which threshold makes sense for the respective process for a certain time period.
Example Regarding The Detection And Notification Of A Two-Phase Disturbed Flow (e.g. Gas Bubbles In Paints)
Fct. Display Description and setting
B2.14 2 Phase Signal The 2-phase signal value in % can be read and
transferred to Diagnosis 1.
C1.5.3 2 Ph. Threshold Only input a value here if an error message is to be
generated. This error message can be displayed via the status outputs. The error message is then indicated on the display as S: Out Of Specification and S: 2 Phase Flow indicated on the display. Caution: Take into account the setting of the error conditions of the current output!
C1.5.4 Diagnosis 1 Set “2 Phase Signal”.
C3.1.3 Terminals C Set “Limit Switch”.
C3.4.1 Measurement Set “Diagnosis 1”.
C3.4.2 Threshold e.g. set to “2.0 ± 0.2%”.
C3.4.3 Polarity e.g. set to “Absolute Value”.
C3.4.4 Time Constant Set as needed.
C3.4.4 Invert Signal Set as needed.
C6.4.1 2nd Measurement Page Set “Three Lines”.
C6.4.10 3rd Line Variable Set “Diagnosis 1”.
C6.4.11 3rd Line Format Set “X.XX”.
The 2 phase signal is displayed on the 2nd measuring page at the bottom with e.g.: 0.02%. If the threshold is exceeded (C3.4.2), a message is sent via terminals C.
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6.5 Description of Functions
6.5.13 Diagnosis Messages (Menu C1.5.7 to .C1.5.14)
These settings make it possible to change the status signal of the respective diagnosis message (status group).
6.5.14 Optical Keys (C6.2.4)
This function can deactivate the optical keys. In the display, the switched off state of the optical keys is represented by a lock 1.
In this case, the device may only be operated using the push buttons.
6.5.15 Graphic Page (Menu C6.5)
With this converter, the trend of the main measurement can be graphically displayed. The first measurement on display page 1 is always defined as the main measurement.
6.5.16 Save Settings (Menu C6.6.2)
This function allows all settings to be stored in a memory.
• Backup 1: Saves settings in backup memory area 1
• Backup 2: Saves settings in backup memory area 2
6.5.17 Load Settings (Menu C6.6.3)
This function allows the complete stored settings to be loaded again.
• Backup 1: Loading from backup - memory 1
• Backup 2: Loading from backup - memory 2
• Factory: Uploading the original factory settings
6.5.18 Passwords (Menu 6.6.4 Quick Set; Menu 6.6.5 Setup)
To create a password for the Quick Set menu or Setup menu, you must enter a 4-digit code into the menu. You are then prompted for this password every time changes are to be made to the corresponding menus. There is a hierarchy. The Setup password can also be used to perform changes in the Quick Setup menu. Enter 0000 in each menu to disable the password.
6.5.19 Date and Time (C6.6.6)
The signal converter has a real time clock which is used for all of the log functions in the device.
This function can be used to set the date and time of the real time clock.
• Menu C6.5.1 defines the range for the trend indicator
(manual or automatic).
• Menu C6.5.2 defines the range for manual setting.
• Menu C6.5.3 defines the time span for the trend
indicator.
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6.5.20 Quick Access (C6.6.7)
In measuring mode, pressing the ^ key for 2.5 seconds carries out the “Quick Access” function.
Totalizers 1, 2, 3 and All Totalizers can be reset.
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6.5 Description of Functions
6.5.21 Low flow cutoff
The low flow cutoff can be individually set for each output and each display line. If the low flow cutoff has been activated, the respective output or display is set to zero when the flow is below the low flow cutoff value entered.
The value can either be entered as a percentage of the nominal flow of the sensor or, in the case of a pulse output, as a discrete flow value.
Two values must be entered. The first is for the operating point of the sensor and the second is for hysterisis. Condition: 1st value > 2nd value
6.5.23 Dual Phase Pulse Output
A dual phase pulse or frequency output is often required for custody transfer applications. This operating mode requires 2 terminal pairs. Terminal pairs A and B or D and B can be used.
In this case, perform the following settings:
• C3.3.11: Phase shift to D or shift to A
• All functions for output B are set using output D or
output A.
• C3.5.11: Setting phase shift from output B relative to
D, if terminal pair D was selected in C3.3.11. 0°, 90° or 180° are offered as options. C3.2.11: Setting the phase shift from output B relative to A, if terminal pair A was selected in C3.3.11 0°, 90° or 180° are offered as options.
6.5.24 Timeouts in Programming Mode
Normal Menu Function
If no key has been pressed for 5 minutes in a normal menu function, the display automatically switches to measuring mode. All changes are lost.
1. Flow
2. Time
3. Currently indicated flow
4. Display set to zero
5. Currently indicated flow
6. Positive hysteresis
7. Operating point
8. Negative hysteresis
6.5.22 Time Constant
To better process widely fluctuating measured values in the device, the measured values are digitally filtered to stabilise the output. The time constant can be individually set for each output, the first line of the display and the density measurement. However, keep in mind that the degree of filtration affects the response time of the device in the event of rapid changes.
Short Time Constant Fast response times
Fluctuating reading
Long Time Constant Slow response time
Stable reading
Test Function
In test mode, the test function is finished after 60 minutes.
GDC IR Interface
If the GDC-IR connection is activated, it is cancelled after 60 seconds if no connection is established. If the connection is interrupted, the display can be operated again after 60 seconds using the optical keys.
6.5.25 Output Hardware
Depending on the hardware modules used (see CG number), it may be possible to change the output options on terminals A, B, C or D in the menus C3.1.x. For example: A pulse output to a frequency output or a status output to a control input.
The available options are determined by the hardware module used. It is not possible to change the type of output, e.g. from active to passive.
The time constant corresponds to the elapsed time until 67% of the end value has been reached according to a step function.
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6.6 Status Messages and Diagnostic Information
The error messages for the device are divided into status groups, each with one status signal. There are 16 status groups with fixed status signals and 8 groups with variable status signals. To facilitate identification of the problem source, the status groups are then divided into the groups: Sensor, Electronics, Configuration, and Process.
The variable status signal can be changed in menu C1.5.7 to C1.5.14. Changing the status signal to “Information” switches off the message.
Each status message (= status signal) has a specific symbol, which is displayed with the message. The length of each message is limited to one line.
Symbol Letter Status Signal Description and Consequence
FF Failure No measurement possible.
S Out of Specification Measurements are available but are no longer sufficiently accurate and
M Maintenance Required Measurements are still accurate but this could soon change
C Function Check A test function is active; The displayed or transferred measured value
I Information No direct influence on the measurements
should be checked
does not correspond to the actual measured value.
All status messages are saved in the status log (menu B3.1). Use the and keys to navigate through this list. Use the ^ key to exit the list.
The status screen shows the status groups of all errors that have occurred since the last time the status screen was opened. All errors that are not current disappear after two seconds. They are shown in the list in brackets.
Information
As status message always the name of the relevant status group and the status signal (F/S/M/C) is displayed.
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6.6 Status Messages and Diagnostic Information
Error Type Event Group Single Event Description Actions to
FF F Sensor
Sensor Containment Dam. High pressure detected in housing. Faulty
measuring tube.
Sensor Error The measuring sensor signals are out of
range. Flow measurements are not possible.
FF F Electronics
System Error Electronics error in internal bus
System Error A System Error C HW Combination Error BM Failure DM Failure Process Input Failure IO 1 Failure IO 2 Failure Tot 1 Failure Tot 2 Failure Tot 3 Failure IO A Failure IO B Failure IO C Failure
FF F Configuration
BM Configuration Error detected when starting device.
DM Configuration
Process Input Config. Settings for process input invalid. Check settings
Density Calib. Density calibration parameters invalid. Perform density
communication or due to a hardware error.
Possible causes: inadmissible parameter settings or fault with electronics component.
Eliminate the Event
Exchange measuring sensor.
Check connection between measuring sensor and signal converter (remote version) or replace measuring sensor.
Perform cold start. If message reappears, contact manufacturer.
Check settings of appropriate function or load factory settings. If the error persists, contact manufacturer.
for process input or load factory settings.
calibration. Check product and function mode.
Legend
Fixed status signal
Variable status signal
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6.6 Status Messages And Diagnostic Information
Error Type Event Group Single Event Description Actions to Eliminate
the Event
Fieldbus Config. Inadmissible Fieldbus settings Check Fieldbus settings
or load factory settings.
PROFIBUS Config. Inadmissible PROFIBUS settings Check PROFIBUS
settings or load factory settings.
Tot 1 FB4 Unit Error Totalizer is out of operation due to
inadmissible unit.
Tot 2 FB5 Unit Error Check unit in Totalizer
Tot 3 FB6 Unit Error Check unit in Totalizer
Modbus Config. Inadmissible Modbus settings Check Modbus settings
Display Config. Inadmissible settings for the display Check display settings or
IO1 Configuration Inadmissible settings for IO1 Check settings for IO1 or
IO2 Configuration Inadmissible settings for IO2 Check settings for IO2 or
Tot 1 Configuration Inadmissible settings for Totalizer 1 Check settings for
Tot 2 Configuration Inadmissible settings for Totalizer 2 Check settings for
Tot 3 Configuration Inadmissible settings for Totalizer 3 Check settings for
IO A Configuration Inadmissible settings for IO A Check settings for IO A or
IO B Configuration Inadmissible settings for IO B Check settings for IO B
IO C Configuration Inadmissible settings for IO C Check settings for IO C
IO D Configuration Inadmissible settings for IO D Check settings for IO D
FF F Process
C C Sensor
C C Electronics
Check unit in Totalizer 1 FB4 or load factory settings.
2 FB5 or load factory settings.
3 FB6 or load factory settings.
or load factory settings.
load factory settings.
load factory settings.
load factory settings.
Totalizer 1 or load factory settings.
Totalizer 2 or load factory settings.
Totalizer 3 or load factory settings.
load factory settings.
or load factory settings.
or load factory settings.
or load factory settings.
Legend
Fixed status signal
Variable status signal
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6 OPERATION
6.6 Status Messages And Diagnostic Information
Error Type Event Group Single Event Description Actions to Eliminate
C C Configuration
C C Process
S S Sensor
Sensor in Stop Mode The device is in stop mode. No flow
measurement is being performed. All flowrelated values displayed are substitute values. The measuring tube is not vibrating
Sensor in Standby Mode
Sensor Simulation Active
Sensor Starting Up The sensor is in start-up mode. This is
Fieldbus Sim. Active The simulation function in the Foundation
PROFIBUS Sim/Man Active
Totalizer 1 FB4 Sim. Active
Totalizer 2 FB5 Sim. Active
Totalizer 3 FB6 Sim. Active
Totalizer 1 FB4 Man. Active
Totalizer 2 FB5 Man. Active
Totalizer 3 FB6 Man. Active
IO A Simulation Active IO A simulation is active. Switch off simulation.
IO B Simulation Active IO B simulation is active.
IO C Simulation Active IO C simulation is active.
IO D Simulation Active IO D simulation is active.
Temp. Or Strain Res. Def.
The device is in standby mode. No flow measurement is being performed. All flow-related values displayed are substitute values. The measuring tube continues to vibrate.
Simulation of mass flow, volume flow, density or temperature
a normal state following a switch from stop mode to measuring mode. The error message “Sensor: Startup” becomes active when this state goes on too long or is unexpected.
Fieldbus module is active and being used.
The simulation function in the PROFIBUS module isactive and being used.
The simulation function in the PROFIBUS module is active and being used.
The manual mode in the PROFIBUS module is active.
The resistance network for temperature and strain measurement is operated outside of specifications and is possibly faulty. The measured values for flow and density remain valid however the accuracy is undetermined. The temperature measurement has failed.
the Event
Switch to measuring mode for normal operation.
Switch off measured value simulation.
Check Fieldbus settings.
Check PROFIBUS settings.
Switch off simulation.
Switch of manual mode.
Check connection between measuring sensor and signal converter (remote version) or replace measuring sensor.
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6 OPERATION
6.6 Status Messages And Diagnostic Information
Error Type Event Group Single Event Description Actions to Eliminate
the Event
S S Electronics
Electr.Temp.A Out of
Spec
Electr.Temp.C Out of Spec
Electr.Temp. Out of Spec
S S Configuration
IO A Overrange The output value is limited by a filter. When limiting the input
IO B Overrange
IO C Overrange
IO D Overrange
S S Process
Proc.Temp.Out of
Range
Flow Out of Range The flow is out of range. The actual flow
Prod.Density Out of Range
Velocity Out of Range The flow is out of range. The actual
M M Sensor
M M Electronics
Backplane Data Faulty The backplane data record is faulty. Check the correct
Factory Data Faulty Factory settings are invalid. Contact manufacturer.
Backplane Difference The data on the backplane differ from
Mem. Life Exceeded The number of maximum write cycles is
Temperature of the signal converter electronics is out of range.
The process temperature is out of range. The measurement continues but the accuracy is undetermined.
is higher than the displayed value.
The density is out of range. The measurement continues but the accuracy of the density and flow is undetermined.
flow is higher or lower than the value displayed.
the data in the device.
exceeded for the memory component.
Protect signal converter from process effects and sunlight.
value, refer to the actions listed there. Check the range setting of the output.
Check process conditions.
Check process conditions and density calibration.
Check process conditions and pipe diameter setting.
installation of the signal converter electronics. After changing one parameter, the message should disappear within one minute. If not, contact the manufacturer.
After changing one parameter, the message should disappear within one minute. If not, contact the manufacturer.
Exchange the signal converter electronics.
Legend
Fixed status signal
Variable status signal
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6.6 Status Messages And Diagnostic Information
Error Type Event Group Single Event Description Actions to Eliminate
the Event
M M Configuration
Backup 1 Data Faulty Error when checking the data record for
Backup 1.
Backup 2 Data Faulty Error when checking the data record for
Backup 2.
M M Process F F Proc: Current
Input
IO A Error Current Error current is detected at current input
A.
IO B Error Current Error current is detected at current input B.Check device connected
S S Electr: IO
Connection
IO A Connection Current output A cannot provide the
necessary current. The current provided is too low. The current at input A is below
0.5 mA or above 23 mA. IO A Connection Open circuit or short circuit at IO A. IO B Connection Current output B cannot provide the
necessary current. The current provided is too low. The current at input B is below
0.5 mA or above 23 mA. IO B Connection Open circuit or short circuit at IO B. IO C Open Connector Current output C cannot provide the
necessary current. The current provided is too low.
F F Proc: Signal
Search
Sensor signal search The measuring sensor signals are too
small for an accurate flow measurement. The cause is typically too much damping, e.g. due to gas bubbles or the viscosity is too high.
S S Proc: 2
Phase Flow
2 Phase Flow Detected 2 phase flow has been detected.
The accuracy of the flow and density measurement is undetermined.
Use “Setup > Device > Special Functions > Save Settings” to save the data record. If the message continues to appear, contact the manufacturer.
Check device connected to current input A. This device submits an error current.
to current input B. This device submits an error current.
Check connection at A. Measure resistance of current loop at A. Check current at A.
Check connection at B. Measure resistance of current loop at B. Check current at B.
Check connection at C. Measure resistance of current loop at C.
Check process conditions. In the case of a measuring sensor in remote version, check the electrical connection between the field housing and the measuring sensor.
Check product for gas bubbles.
Legend
Fixed status signal
Variable status signal
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6 OPERATION
6.6 Status Messages And Diagnostic Information
Error Type Event Group Single Event Description Actions to Eliminate
the Event
S S Proc: Signal
Low
Sensor signal low The sensor signals do not reach the
S S Config:
Totalizer
Tot 1 FB4 Overflow Totalizer 1 FB4 has overflowed and
I I Proc: System
Control
System Control Active System control is active.
I I Electr: Power
Failure
Tot 1 Power Failure Totalizer 1 invalid due to power failure. Check the value of the
expected amplitude. This can influence the measuring accuracy.
started again at zero.
Tot 2 FB5 Overflow Totalizer 2 FB5 has overflowed and
started again at zero.
Tot 3 FB6 Overflow Totalizer 3 FB6 has overflowed and
started again at zero.
Tot 1 Overflow Totalizer 1 has overflowed and started
again at zero.
Tot 2 Overflow Totalizer 2 has overflowed and started
again at zero.
Tot 3 Overflow Totalizer 3 has overflowed and started
again at zero.
Tot 2 Power Failure Totalizer 2 invalid due to power failure.
Tot 3 Power Failure Totalizer 3 invalid due to power failure.
Tot 1 FB4 Power Failure Totalizer 1 FB4 invalid due to power
failure.
Tot 2 FB5 Power Failure Totalizer 2 FB5 invalid due to power
failure.
Tot 3 FB6 Power Failure Totalizer 3 FB6 invalid due to power
failure.
Power Failure Detected Power failure has occurred.
The Totalizer state may be invalid.
Check the product for viscosity and gas bubbles.
Check Totalizer format.
Totalizer.
Legend
Fixed status signal
Variable status signal
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6 OPERATION
6.6 Status Messages And Diagnostic Information
Error Type Event Group Single Event Description Actions to Eliminate the
Event
I I Config: No
Meas.Value
IO A No Meas. Values The measurement value for the
IO terminals A is not active.
IO B No Meas. Values The measurement value for the
IO terminals B is not active.
IO C No Meas. Values The measurement value for the
IO terminals C is not active.
IO D No Meas. Values The measurement value for the
IO terminals D is not active.
Tot 1 No Meas. Values The measurement value for the
Totalizer 1 is not active.
Tot 2 No Meas. Values The measurement value for the
Totalizer 2 is not active.
Tot 3 No Meas. Values The measurement value for the
Totalizer 3 is not active.
Disp. 1 No Meas. Values Measurement value at 1st
measuring page is not active.
Disp. 2 No Meas. Values Measurement value at 2nd
measuring page is not active.
Select another measurement for IO A in menu C3.2 or activate the measurement in C5.1 for diagnosis values or in menu C2 for concentration values.
Select another measurement for IO B in menu C3.3 or activate the measurement in C5.1 for diagnosis values or in menu C2 for concentration values.
Select another measurement for IO C in menu C3.4 or activate the measurement in C5.1 for diagnosis values or in menu C2 for concentration values.
Select another measurement for IO D in menu C3.5 or activate the measurement in C5.1 for diagnosis values or in menu C2 for concentration values.
Select another measurement for Totalizer 1 in menu C4.1 or activate the measurement in C1.5 for diagnosis values or in menu C2 for concentration values.
Select another measurement for Totalizer 2 in menu C4.2 or activate the measurement in C1.5 for diagnosis values or in menu C2 for concentration values.
Select another measurement for Totalizer 3 in menu C4.3 or activate the measurement in C1.5 for diagnosis values or in menu C2 for concentration values.
Select another measurement for 1st measuring page or activate the measurement in C1.5 for diagnosis values or in menu C2 for concentration values.
Select another measurement for 2nd measuring page or activate the measurement in C1.5 for diagnosis values or in menu C2 for concentration values.
Legend
Fixed status signal
Variable status signal
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6 OPERATION
6.6 Status Messages And Diagnostic Information
Error Type Event Group Single Event Description Actions to Eliminate
the Event
I I Electr.
Operation Info.
Zero Calibr. Running A zero calibration is performed.
PROFIBUS: no data No data exchange via
PROFIBUS.
PROFIBUS Baudrate PROFIBUS searches for the current
Baudrate.
PROFIBUS Passivated PROFIBUS module is passivated. Disable PROFIBUS
PROFIBUS Clear Data PROFIBUS Clear Data is active Start of cyclic PROFIBUS
PROFIBUS Sync Mode PROFIBUS Sync Mode is active. Disable Sync Mode.
PROFIBUS Freeze Mode
Tot 1 Stopped Totalizer 1 was stopped. If Totalizer is to continue
Tot 2 Stopped Totalizer 2 was stopped.
Tot 3 Stopped Totalizer 3 was stopped.
Tot 1 FB4 Threshold Tot 1 FB4 Threshold exceeded. Reset Totalizer 1 FB4.
Tot 2 FB5 Threshold Tot 2 FB5 Threshold exceeded. Reset Totalizer 2 FB5.
Tot 3 FB6 Threshold Tot 3 FB6 Threshold exceeded. Reset Totalizer 3 FB6.
Control In A Active
Control In B Active
Status Out A Active
Status Out B Active
Status Out C Active
Status Out D Active
Fieldbus No Connection Check Fieldbus terminal and connection.
Disp. 1 Overrange The value in the 1st measurement line of
Disp. 2 Overrange The value in the 2nd measurement line of
Optical Interf. Active The optical interface is being used. The
PROFIBUS Freeze Mode is active. Disable Freeze Mode.
the display page is limited.
the display page is limited.
optical keys are deactivated.
Set up cyclical PROFIBUS communication.
Check PROFIBUS terminal and connection.
passivation.
communication
counting, select “Yes” in Fct. C.y.9 (Start Totalizer).
Check setting for 1st measurement line.
Check setting for 2nd measurement line.
The keys are ready for operation again approx. 60 seconds after the end of the data transfer/ removal of the optical interface.
Legend
Fixed status signal
Variable status signal
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6 OPERATION
6.7 Function Tests and Troubleshooting
Min. And Max. Recorded Temperature (Menu C1.5.1 / C1.5.2)
Stores the minimum and maximum value for the temperature occurring during sensor operating time.
Measuring Sensor Type Operating Temperature
Minimum Maximum
®
LCMass
LCMass
LCMass
LCMass
LCMass
600 - Standard version -94°F / -70°C +446°F / +230°C
®
600 - Cryogenic version -328°F / -200°C +104°F / +40°C
®
600 - High temperature version -58°F / -50°C +752°F / +400°C
®
600 - Hastelloy C -94°F / -70°C +446°F / +230°C
®
600 - Duplex -58°F / -50°C +446°F / +230°C
Application Problems That May Indicate Errors in the Signal Converter
• An improperly closed shut-off valve during zero
calibration results in high calibration values
• Air/gas bubbles result in high energy levels and high
calibration values
• Product deposits on the inside of the measuring tube
lead to higher/lower density indications and high calibration values
Common Errors (with Corresponding Symptoms)
• Slightly eroded or corroded measuring tube
- Erroneous density measurement
- High frequency
- Measurement error at low mass flow
• Eroded or corroded measuring tube (product in the
housing)
- Measuring tube does not start
- Low resistance to earth with conducting product
• Open circuits of drive and sensor coils or resistance
thermometers (RTD)
- Can be measured with ohmmeter
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6 OPERATION
6.7 Function Tests and Troubleshooting
Typical frequency values (at 68°F / 20°C; ±5Hz)
Size All Materials
Empty Water
®
LCMass
LCMass
LCMass
LCMass
LCMass
LCMass
LCMass
LCMass
LCMass
LCMass
Problems with Zero Calibration
1. Stop the flow.
600 - 08 220 205
®
600 - 10 187 172
®
600 - 15 212 191
®
600 - 25 266 231
®
600 - 50 262 230
®
600 - 80 234 203
®
600 - 100 257 221
®
600 - 150 245 208
®
600 - 200 218 184
®
600 - 250 187 160
Information
2. Set the Totalizer in Fct. C3.y.1 to “Absolute Total”.
3. Set the low flow cutoff in Fct. C3.y.3 to zero.
4. Perform automatic zero calibration.
5. Reset Totalizer and count for 2 minutes.
6. Compare the added value to the specified zero calibration stability.
Possible Causes of Poor Zero Calibration
Valves not completely closed, air or gas bubbles, or deposits on measuring tube
For best results, perform zero calibration with the medium at operating temperature.
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6 OPERATION
6.8 Diagnostic Functions
The following diagnostic functions are available in test menu B2.
6.8.1 Temperature (Menu B2.7)
Temperature display in °F or °C.
• This value should be steadily displayed.
• Unstable values may mean a faulty Pt500 or that
liquid is in the outer housing.
6.8.2 Frequency (Menu B2.10)
• Fluctuation in the first decimal places indicate gas or
air bubbles in the product.
• Worn or eroded measuring tube: frequency increases
by around 2 to 4Hz; recalibration required.
• Formation of a coating can reduce vibration
frequency, depending on the type of coating and the layer thickness. If, however, the density of the coating is the same as for the flowing medium, no frequency is observed.
• Large fluctuations in frequency occur in the “start-up”
phase.
6.8.3 Drive Level (Menu B2.11)
Display of the drive energy in percent.
6.8.4 Sensor levels A and B (Menu B2.12, B2.13)
Normal display values:
• 80% for LCMass 600 standard and cryogenic version
• 60% for LCMass 600 HT version
Information
The sensor levels for A and B should not differ by more than 2%.
6.8.5 2 Phase Signal (Menu B2.14)
The value of the 2 phase signal can be read in this function. For applications that must detect 2 phase flow, an alarm level can be programmed. This alarm level depends on the application and the process and can thus only be set on-site under current operating conditions during flow. For detailed information refer to 2 Ph. Threshold (menu C1.5.3) on page 75.
Typical values for drive energy in water and with no gas inclusions
LCMass® 600 All sizes 0 to 1
Information
Higher values for drive energy can occur when the product contains air or gas bubbles or when measuring products with high viscosity or density.
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7 SERVICE
7.1 Replacing the Signal Converter Electronics
• Remove the front panel. Use a small screwdriver to
open the plastic clips that hold the display.
• Remove the 2 locking screws.
• Carefully pull the electronics almost completely out
of the housing.
• Remove the 2 connecting cables from the electronics
before removing the signal converter electronics to be replaced.
• To insert the new electronics, first connect the two
connecting cables to the electronics.
• Carefully push the electronics back into the housing.
• Tighten the two locking screws again and secure
the display. The measuring system recognises the hardware replacement when the power supply is switched on.
DANGER
Work on the signal converter electronics may only be performed when disconnected from the power supply.
WARNING
Observe without fail the local occupational health and safety regulations. Any work done on the electrical components of the measuring device may only be carried out by properly trained specialists.
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7 SERVICE
7.2 Sensor or Drive Coil Fault
The specified values are for guidance only.
Typical Values For Sensor Or Drive Coils
Size Resistance (Ohm)
Driver Sensor A - Sensor B
Black/Grey Purple/Green - White/Yellow
Cryo 446°F / 230°C 752°F / 400°C Cryo 446°F / 230°C / 752°F / 4 00°C
®
LCMass
LCMass® 600 - 10 68 6 640 1455
LCMass® 600 - 15 68 6 640 1455
LCMass® 600 - 25 42 12 342 755
LCMass® 600 - 50 42 52 342 755
LCMass® 600 - 80 42 52 4 43 960
LCMass® 600 - 100 42 54 342 755
LCMass® 600 - 150 42 54 375 852
LCMass® 600 - 200 42 54 375 852
LCMass® 600 - 250 42 54 375 852
600 - 08 72 12 640 1455
Typical Rtd Resistances
Resistance (Ohm)
Pt500 Compensation Lines
Red/Brown Brown/Orange
®
LCMass
600 - all sizes 540 at 68°F / 20°C 0.1
• Resistance values outside of the ranges specified
above may indicate a circuit error. The device may be in “start-up” mode or indicate measuring errors.
• All circuits should be isolated with respect to earth
(device housing) and each other >20 MΩ.
• A drive/sensor coil short circuit can cause the device
to be put into “Startup mode.”.
7.3 Disposal
CAUTION
Disposal must be carried out in accordance with legislation applicable in your country.
Information
Failure of two or more of the upper circuits may indicate a measuring tube error. There may be product in the housing. If this is the case, depressurize the process line and immediately remove the measuring device from the process line.
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8 TECHNICAL DATA
8.1 Measuring Principle (Twin Tube)
Static Meter Not Energized and with No Flow
1. Measuring tubes
2. Drive coil
3. Sensor 1
4. Sensor 2
A Coriolis twin tube mass flowmeter consists of two measuring tubes 1 a drive coil 2 and two sensors (3 and
4) that are positioned either side of the drive coil.
Energized Meter
1. Measuring Tubes
2. Direction of oscilation
3. Sine wave
When the meter is energised, the drive coil vibrates the measuring tubes causing them to oscillate and produce a sine wave 3. The sine wave is monitored by the two sensors.
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8 TECHNICAL DATA
8.1 Measuring Principle (Twin Tube)
Energised Meter With Process Flow
1. Process flow
2. Sine wave
3. Phase shift
When a fluid or gas passes through the tubes, the coriolis effect causes a phase shift in the sine wave that is detected by the two sensors. This phase shift is directly proportional to the mass flow.
Density measurement is made by evaluation of the frequency of vibration and temperature measurement is made using a Pt500 sensor.
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8 TECHNICAL DATA
8.2 Technical Data
Measuring System
Measuring Principle Coriolis principle
Application Range Measurement of mass flow, density, temperature, volume flow, flow velocity, concentration
Design
Modular Construction The measuring system consists of a measuring sensor and a signal converter.
Measuring Sensor
®
LCMass
Signal Converter
Compact version (C) LCMass
Field Housing (F) -Remote Version
Compact and field housing versions are also available as Ex versions.
Options
Outputs / Inputs Current output, pulse output, frequency output, and/or status output, limit switch and/or
Totalizer 2 (optional 3) internal Totalizers with a maximum of 8 counter places (e.g. for counting
Verification Integrated verification, diagnostic functions: measuring device, process, measured value,
Concentration Measurement Concentration and concentration flow
Communication Interfaces Foundation Fieldbus, PROFIBUS PA and DP, Modbus
600 3/8 to 10” / DN08 to 250
All measuring sensors are also available in an Ex version.
®
640 C
LCI40 F
control input (depending on the I/O version)
volume and/or mass units)
stabilization
Information
The following data is provided for general applications. If you require data that is more relevant to your specific application, please contact us or your local sales office.
Additional information (certificates, special tools, software, etc.) and complete product documentation can be downloaded free of charge from the website.
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8 TECHNICAL DATA
8.2 Technical Data
Display And User Interface
Graphic Display LC display, backlit white.
Size: 128 x 64 pixels, corresponds to 59 x 31 mm = 2.32” x 1.22”
Display turnable in 90° steps.
Ambient temperatures below -13°F / -25°C may affect the readability of the display.
Operating Elements 4 mechanical and 4 optical keys for operator control of the signal converter
without opening the housing.
Infrared interface for reading and writing all parameters with IR interface (option) without opening the housing.
Remote Operation PACTwareTM (incl. Device Type Manager (DTM))
AMS® from Emerson Process
PDM® from Siemens
All DTMs and drivers are available free of charge from the manufacturer’s website.
Display Functions
Operating Menu Setting the parameters using 2 measuring pages, 1 status page, 1 graphic page
(measured values and graphics are freely adjustable)
Language Display Texts (As Language Package)
Measurement Functions Units: US and Metric units selectable as desired from lists for volume/mass flow
Diagnostic Functions Standards: VDI / WIB 2650 and NE 107
Standard: English, French, German, Dutch, Portuguese, Swedish, Spanish, Italian
and counting, velocity, temperature, pressure
Measured values: Mass flow, total mass, temperature, density, volume flow, total volume, velocity, flow direction (not displayed unit – but available via outputs), BRIX, Baume, NaOH, Plato, API, mass concentration, volume concentration
Status messages:: Output of status messages optional via display, current and/or status output, or bus interface
Sensor diagnosis: Sensor values, drive level, measuring tube frequency, 2 phase signal, drive coil impedance, insulation fault, circuit interruption, exceeding the maximum flow, process temperature
Self-diagnosing sensor electronics: Electronics temperature, input gains, driver amplifier
Signal converter and inputs/outputs: Data bus monitoring, current output connections, electronics temperature, voltage drop, parameter and data integrity
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8 TECHNICAL DATA
8.2 Technical Data
Measuring Accuracy
Reference Conditions Medium: water
Temperature: +68°F / +20°C
Pressure: 14.5 psi / 1 bar
Maximum Measuring Error
Mass (Standard) Liquid ( 20:1 of nominal flow rate): ±0.1% of actual measured flow rate (depending on the
measuring sensor)
Liquid (< 20:1 of nominal flow rate): ± zero point stability (depending on the measuring sensor)
Gas: ±0.35% of actual measured flow rate ± zero point stability (depending on the measuring sensor)
Mass (Option) Liquid ( 10:1 of nominal flow rate):±0.05% of actual measured flow rate (depending on the
measuring sensor)
Current output electronics ±5μA Repeatability Liquid: 0.05% + zero point stability
Gas: 0.2% + zero point stability
Operating Conditions
Temperature
Process Temperature Refer to technical data for the measuring sensor.
Ambient Temperature Depending on the version and combination of outputs.
It is a good idea to protect the signal converter from external heat sources such as direct sunlight as higher temperatures reduce the life cycle of all electronic components.
-40 - +149°F / -40 - +65°C
Stainless steel housing: -40 - +140°F / -40 - +60°C
Ambient temperatures below -13°F / -25°C may affect the readability of the display.
Storage Temperature -58 - +158°F / -50 - +70°C
Pressure
Medium Refer to technical data for the measuring sensor.
Ambient Pressure Atmospheric
Chemical Properties
State of Aggregation Liquids, gases, and slurries
Flow Rate Refer to technical data for the measuring sensor.
Other Conditions
Ingress Protection Acc. to IEC 529 / EN 60529
IP66/67 (acc. to NEMA 4/4X)
Installation Conditions
Installation For detailed information, refer to chapter “Installation conditions”.
Dimensions and Weights For detailed information refer to chapter “Dimensions and weights”.
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8.2 Technical Data
Materials
Signal Converter Housing Standard: die-cast aluminium (polyurethane coated)
Option: stainless steel 316 (1.4408)
Measuring Sensor For housing material, process connections, measuring tubes, accessories and gaskets, refer
to technical data for the measuring sensor.
Electrical Connection
General Electrical connection is carried out in conformity with the VDE 0100 directive “Regulations
for electrical power installations with line voltages up to 1000 V” or equivalent national specifications.
Power Supply Standard: 100 to 230 VAC (-15% / +10%), 50/60 Hz
Option 1: 24 VDC (-55% / +30%)
Option 2: 24 VAC/DC (AC: -15% / +10%, 50/60 Hz; DC: -25% / +30%)
Power Consumption AC: 22 VA
DC: 12 W
Signal Cable Only for remote versions.
10 core shielded cable. Detailed specifications are available on request.
Length: max. 65.6 ft / 20 m
Cable Entries Standard: M20 x 1.5 (8 to 12 mm)
Option: ½ NPT, PF ½
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8 TECHNICAL DATA
8.2 Technical Data
Inputs and Outputs
General All outputs are electrically isolated from each other and from all other circuits.
All operating data and output values can be adjusted.
Description of Abbreviations U
Current output
Output Data Volume flow, mass flow, temperature, density, flow velocity, diagnostic value, 2-phase signal
Temperature Coefficient Typically ±30 ppm/K
Settings Q = 0%: 0 to 20 mA; Q = 100%: 10 to 20 mA
Operating data Basic I/Os Modular I/Os Ex i
Active Uint, nom=24 VDC
Passive Uext32 VDC
= external voltage; RL = load + resistance;
ext
U
= terminal voltage; I
0
= nominal current
nom
Safety limit values (Ex i): U
= max. input voltage; Ii = max. input current; Pi = max. input power rating;
i
C
= max. input capacity; Li = max. input inductivity
i
Concentration and concentration flow are also possible with available concentration measurement (optional).
Error identification: selectable 3 to 22 mA
, nom = 20 VDC
U
int
I 22 mA RL 1 kΩ
I 22 mA R
450Ω
L
= 21 V
U
0
I
= 90mA
0
P
= 0.5W
0
C
= 90 nF / L0 = 2 mH
0
C
=110 nF/ L0 = 0.5mH
0
Uext32 VDC I 22 mA U01.8 V RL(Uext-U0)/Imax
I 22 mA
U
4V
0
R
(U
L
ext-U0
)/Imax
Ui = 30V
I
= 100mA
i
P
= 1W
i
C
= 10nF
i
Li ~ 0mH
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