KROHNE BM702A User Manual

Handbook
Handbook
BM 702 A
BM 702 A
BM 702 ABM 702 A
HandbookHandbook
2-wire non-contact Radar (FMCW) level meter
Software: PC-CAT 2 for Windows 5.0.0 Firmware: 7.44
© KROHNE 09/2009 - 4000643301 - MA BM 702 A R01 en
: IMPRINT ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
All rights reserved. It is prohibited to reproduce this documentation, or any part thereof, without the prior written authorisation of KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH & Co. KG.
Subject to change without notice.
Copyright 2009 by KROHNE Messtechnik GmbH & Co. KG - Ludwig-Krohne-Straße 5 - 47058 Duisburg
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CONTENTS
1 Safety instructions 5
1.1 Software history ............................................................................................................... 5
1.2 Intended use ..................................................................................................................... 5
1.3 Certification ...................................................................................................................... 5
1.4 European Union (EU) ........................................................................................................6
1.5 Safety instructions from the manufacturer ..................................................................... 7
1.5.1 Copyright and data protection ................................................................................................ 7
1.5.2 Disclaimer ............................................................................................................................... 7
1.5.3 Product liability and warranty ................................................................................................ 8
1.5.4 Information concerning the documentation........................................................................... 8
1.5.5 Warnings and symbols used................................................................................................... 9
1.6 Safety instructions for the operator................................................................................. 9
2 Device description 10
2.1 Scope of delivery............................................................................................................. 10
2.2 Device description .......................................................................................................... 11
2.3 Nameplates .................................................................................................................... 13
2.3.1 Non-Ex nameplate ................................................................................................................ 13
2.3.2 Ex nameplate ........................................................................................................................ 13
3 Installation 14
3.1 Notes on installation ......................................................................................................14
3.2 Storage ........................................................................................................................... 14
3.3 Transport ........................................................................................................................ 15
3.4 Pre-installation requirements ....................................................................................... 15
3.5 Theoretical data for nozzle position............................................................................... 16
3.6 Installation recommendations for liquids...................................................................... 18
3.6.1 General requirements .......................................................................................................... 18
3.6.2 Installation in stilling wells................................................................................................... 19
3.6.3 Bypass chambers.................................................................................................................. 22
3.7 How to keep false reflections to a minimum ................................................................. 24
3.8 How to install the device on the tank ............................................................................. 25
3.8.1 How to install a device with a flange connection ................................................................. 25
3.8.2 How to install a device with a threaded connection............................................................. 26
3.8.3 Field assembly ...................................................................................................................... 27
3.8.4 Antenna purging system (option for horn antenna) ............................................................. 28
4 Electrical connections 29
4.1 Safety instructions.......................................................................................................... 29
4.2 Electrical installation of output...................................................................................... 29
4.2.1 Electrical connection ............................................................................................................ 29
4.2.2 Non-Ex................................................................................................................................... 30
4.2.3 Ex i ......................................................................................................................................... 30
4.3 Protection category ........................................................................................................31
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CONTENTS
BM 702 A
4.4 Networks ........................................................................................................................ 32
4.4.1 General information.............................................................................................................. 32
4.4.2 Point-to-point connection..................................................................................................... 32
4.4.3 Multi-drop networks ............................................................................................................. 33
5 Start-up 34
5.1 Start-up checklist........................................................................................................... 34
6 Operation 35
6.1 Setting parameters via program PC-CAT 2 for Windows 5.0.0 ..................................... 35
6.2 Display and operating elements (optional) .................................................................... 36
6.3 Description of status markers ....................................................................................... 37
6.4 Configuration menu (version 7.44)................................................................................. 38
6.5 Function description.......................................................................................................40
6.5.1 Tank height............................................................................................................................ 40
6.5.2 Block distance....................................................................................................................... 40
6.5.3 Scaling of the current output................................................................................................ 40
6.5.4 Empty-tank spectrum........................................................................................................... 42
6.5.5 Tank bottom tracing mode (FTB).......................................................................................... 43
6.5.6 Conversion table / volume table........................................................................................... 43
6.6 Sequence for setting parameters (example) ................................................................. 44
7 Service 45
7.1 Replacement of the signal converter............................................................................. 45
7.2 Spare parts availability...................................................................................................46
7.3 Availability of services .................................................................................................... 46
7.4 Returning the device to the manufacturer..................................................................... 46
7.4.1 General information.............................................................................................................. 46
7.4.2 Form (for copying) to accompany a returned device............................................................ 47
7.5 Disposal .......................................................................................................................... 47
8 Technical data 48
8.1 Measuring principle........................................................................................................48
8.2 Technical data................................................................................................................. 49
8.3 Pressure ratings............................................................................................................. 53
8.4 Antenna selection........................................................................................................... 54
8.5 Dimensions ..................................................................................................................... 55
9 Appendix 57
9.1 Parameter check list ...................................................................................................... 57
10 Notes 58
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1
1.1 Software history
Introduction Signal converter User program Instructions
Mth./year Hardware Firmware Hardware Operating
system
Test version for field tests
12/08 BM 702 A 7.44PRE06 PC Windows
95/98/2000/ NT/XP/Vista
Series version for BM 702 A
09/09 BM 702 A 7.44 PC Windows
95/98/2000/ NT/XP/Vista
1.2 Intended use
This radar level meter measures distance, level, mass and volume of liquids, pastes and slurries. It can be installed on tanks and reactors.
1.3 Certification
CE marking
Software Device User
program
PC-CAT 2 for Windows
5.0.0.116
PC-CAT 2 for Windows
5.0.0
- Online help
09/09 Online help
The device fulfils the statutory requirements of the following EC directives and harmonized standards:
EMC Directive 2004/108/EC: EN 61326-2-3:2006
ATEX Directive 94/9/EC: EN 60079-0:2006, EN 60079-11:2007, EN 60079-26:2007
R&TTE Directive 1995/5/EC: EN 302 372-2 V1.1.1
The manufacturer certifies successful testing of the product by applying the CE marking.
DANGER!
For devices used in hazardous areas, additional safety notes apply; please refer to the Ex documentation.
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1 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.4 European Union (EU)
LEGAL NOTICE!
This level transmitter is intended for installation in closed metallic tanks. It meets the requirements of the R & TTE (Radio Equipment and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment) Directive 1999/05/EC for use in the member countries of the EU.
The device operates using a frequency band that is not fully harmonized within the EU.
According to article 6.4 of the R&TTE Directive, the product is marked by the CE sign + notified body number (0682) + Class 2 identifier (= alert sign).
BM 702 A
Figure 1-1: Radio approval information on the nameplate
1 CE sign 2 Notified body number (0682 = CETECOM) 3 Class 2 identifier
Refer also to the radio approval certificate on the internet site.
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1.5 Safety instructions from the manufacturer
1.5.1 Copyright and data protection
The contents of this document have been created with great care. Nevertheless, we provide no guarantee that the contents are correct, complete or up-to-date.
The contents and works in this document are subject to German copyright. Contributions from third parties are identified as such. Reproduction, processing, dissemination and any type of use beyond what is permitted under copyright requires written authorisation from the respective author and/or the manufacturer.
The manufacturer tries always to observe the copyrights of others, and to draw on works created in-house or works in the public domain.
The collection of personal data (such as names, street addresses or e-mail addresses) in the manufacturer's documents is always on a voluntary basis whenever possible. Whenever feasible, it is always possible to make use of the offerings and services without providing any personal data.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1
We draw your attention to the fact that data transmission over the Internet (e.g. when communicating by e-mail) may involve gaps in security. It is not possible to protect such data completely against access by third parties.
We hereby expressly prohibit the use of the contact data published as part of our duty to publish an imprint for the purpose of sending us any advertising or informational materials that we have not expressly requested.
1.5.2 Disclaimer
The manufacturer will not be liable for any damage of any kind by using its product, including, but not limited to direct, indirect, incidental, punitive and consequential damages.
This disclaimer does not apply in case the manufacturer has acted on purpose or with gross negligence. In the event any applicable law does not allow such limitations on implied warranties or the exclusion of limitation of certain damages, you may, if such law applies to you, not be subject to some or all of the above disclaimer, exclusions or limitations.
Any product purchased from the manufacturer is warranted in accordance with the relevant product documentation and our Terms and Conditions of Sale.
The manufacturer reserves the right to alter the content of its documents, including this disclaimer in any way, at any time, for any reason, without prior notification, and will not be liable in any way for possible consequences of such changes.
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1 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.5.3 Product liability and warranty
The operator shall bear responsibility for the suitability of the device for the specific purpose. The manufacturer accepts no liability for the consequences of misuse by the operator. Improper installation and operation of the devices (systems) will cause the warranty to be void. The respective "Standard Terms and Conditions" which form the basis for the sales contract shall also apply.
1.5.4 Information concerning the documentation
To prevent any injury to the user or damage to the device it is essential that you read the information in this document and observe applicable national standards, safety requirements and accident prevention regulations.
If this document is not in your native language and if you have any problems understanding the text, we advise you to contact your local office for assistance. The manufacturer can not accept responsibility for any damage or injury caused by misunderstanding of the information in this document.
This document is provided to help you establish operating conditions, which will permit safe and efficient use of this device. Special considerations and precautions are also described in the document, which appear in the form of underneath icons.
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1.5.5 Warnings and symbols used
Safety warnings are indicated by the following symbols.
DANGER!
This information refers to the immediate danger when working with electricity.
DANGER!
This warning refers to the immediate danger of burns caused by heat or hot surfaces.
DANGER!
This warning refers to the immediate danger when using this device in a hazardous atmosphere.
DANGER!
These warnings must be observed without fail. Even partial disregard of this warning can lead to serious health problems and even death. There is also the risk of seriously damaging the device or parts of the operator's plant.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1
WARNING!
Disregarding this safety warning, even if only in part, poses the risk of serious health problems. There is also the risk of damaging the device or parts of the operator's plant.
CAUTION!
Disregarding these instructions can result in damage to the device or to parts of the operator's plant.
INFORMATION!
These instructions contain important information for the handling of the device.
LEGAL NOTICE!
This note contains information on statutory directives and standards.
HANDLING
HANDLING
HANDLINGHANDLING
This symbol designates all instructions for actions to be carried out by the operator in the specified sequence.
i RESULT
RESULT
RESULTRESULT This symbol refers to all important consequences of the previous actions.
1.6 Safety instructions for the operator
WARNING!
In general, devices from the manufacturer may only be installed, commissioned, operated and maintained by properly trained and authorized personnel. This document is provided to help you establish operating conditions, which will permit safe and efficient use of this device.
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2 DEVICE DESCRIPTION
2.1 Scope of delivery
INFORMATION!
Inspect the cartons carefully for damage or signs of rough handling. Report damage to the carrier and to the local office of the manufacturer.
INFORMATION!
Check the packing list to check if you received completely all that you ordered.
INFORMATION!
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order. Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
BM 702 A
Figure 2-1: Scope of delivery
1 Signal converter and antenna as ordered 2 Antenna extensions (option) 3 Shielding material with tightening strap 4 Product documentation 5 CD-ROM (including related software)
INFORMATION!
Assembly materials and tools are not part of the delivery. Use the assembly materials and tools in compliance with the applicable occupational health and safety directives.
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2.2 Device description
Most of the device versions are delivered in fully assembled condition. The modular design allows maximum flexibility.
The system consists of:
Converter
Flange
Antenna (Wave-Stick or horn antenna)
DEVICE DESCRIPTION 2
Figure 2-2: Versions with Wave-Stick
a = Wave-Stick with plate (PTFE) b = Wave-Stick without plate (PP or PTFE)
1 Converter 2 High-temperature distance piece (option) 3 Wave-Stick 4 Flange plate 5 Gasket
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2 DEVICE DESCRIPTION
Figure 2-3: Versions with horn antenna
a = horn antenna with LP flange system b = horn antenna with V96 flange system (Hastelloy
c = horn antenna with V96 flange system (Titanium or Tantalum flange plate)
®
flange plate)
BM 702 A
1 Converter 2 High-temperature distance piece (option) 3 Horn antenna 4 Gasket
5 Separation (Metaglass 6 Flange plate
®
)
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2.3 Nameplates
INFORMATION!
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order. Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
2.3.1 Non-Ex nameplate
Figure 2-4: Non-Ex nameplate
1 Notified body for radio approval. 2 Date of manufacture 3 Electrical data: supply voltage and output 4 Customer tag number 5 Production order number 6 Model name and number
DEVICE DESCRIPTION 2
2.3.2 Ex nameplate
Figure 2-5: Non-Ex nameplate
1 ATEX certifcation agency code and equipment approval categories 2 Ambient temperature and temperature classes 3 Date of manufacture 4 Electrical data: supply voltage and output 5 Intrinsically-safe circuit data 6 Customer tag number 7 Production order number 8 Model name and number 9 Company logo and information
DANGER!
For devices used in hazardous areas, additional safety notes apply; please refer to the Ex documentation.
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3 INSTALLATION
3.1 Notes on installation
INFORMATION!
Inspect the cartons carefully for damage or signs of rough handling. Report damage to the carrier and to the local office of the manufacturer.
INFORMATION!
Check the packing list to check if you received completely all that you ordered.
INFORMATION!
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order. Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
3.2 Storage
WARNING!
Do not keep the device in a vertical position. This will damage the antenna and the device will not measure correctly.
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Figure 3-1: Storage conditions
1 When you put the device into storage, do not keep it in a vertical position. 2 Put the device on its side. We recommend that you use the packing in which it was delivered. 3 Storage temperature range: -40...+85°C / -40...+185°F
Store the device in a dry and dust-free location.
Keep the converter out of the sunlight.
Store the device in its original packing.
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3.3 Transport
WARNING!
Depending on the version, the device will weight approx. 5...30 kg / 11...66 lbs. To carry, use both hands to lift the device carefully by the converter housing. If necessary, lift the device with a hoist.
When handling the device, avoid hard blows, jolts, impact, etc. to prevent damage.
3.4 Pre-installation requirements
INFORMATION!
The following precautions must be taken to make sure it is correctly installed.
Make sure that there is adequate space on all sides.
Protect the signal converter from direct sunlight and install the weather protection accessory
if necessary.
Do not subject the signal converter to heavy vibrations. The devices are tested for vibration and agree with EN 50178 and IEC 60068-2-6.
INSTALLATION 3
To make sure that you install the device quickly, easily and safely, prepare the installation as given in the instructions that follow.
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3 INSTALLATION
3.5 Theoretical data for nozzle position
CAUTION!
Follow these recommendations to make sure that the device measures correctly.
BM 702 A
Figure 3-2: Recommended nozzle position for liquids, pastes and slurries
1 Nozzles for DN150 or Wave-Stick antennas 2 Nozzles for DN200 antennas 3 Tank diameter 4 Minimum distance of nozzle from the tank wall depending on:
1 1/7 x tank height 2 1/10 x tank height
Maximum distance of nozzle from the tank wall depending on:
1 1/3 x tank diameter 2 1/3 x tank diameter
5 Tank height
INFORMATION!
If possible, do not put a nozzle on the tank centerline.
CAUTION!
Do not put the device near to the product inlet. If the product that enters the tank touches the antenna, the device will measure incorrectly. If the product fills the tank directly below the antenna, the device will also measure incorrectly.
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INSTALLATION 3
Figure 3-3: Product inlets
1 The device is in the correct position. 2 The device is too near to the product inlet.
Figure 3-4: More than 1 FMCW radar level meter can be operated in a tank
More than 1 FMCW radar level meter can be operated in a tank.
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3 INSTALLATION
3.6 Installation recommendations for liquids
3.6.1 General requirements
We recommend that you prepare the installation when the tank is empty.
BM 702 A
Figure 3-5: General Installation recommendations
1 Do not tilt the device more than 2°. 2 If there are too many obstacles in the radar beam, do an empty spectrum scan (refer to Operation
chamber or stilling well.
3 5 mm / 0.2" max. for high-dielectric constant liquids 4 Curved and conical tank bottoms. Refer to Operation 5 Radius of radar footprint (DN80 Horn antenna): increments of 300 mm/m or 12"/ft (16°)
Radius of radar footprint (DN100 Horn antenna): increments of 220 mm/m or 9"/ft (12°) Radius of radar footprint (DN150 Horn antenna): increments of 140 mm/m or 5.5"/ft (8°) Radius of radar footprint (DN200 Horn antenna): increments of 100 mm/m or 4"/ft (6°)
Operation for fine adjustment of the device.
OperationOperation
Operation) or install a bypass
OperationOperation
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