Kenwood TH-G71A, TH-G71E User Manual

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INSTRUCTION MANUAL
144/440 MHz FM DUAL BANDER
TH-G71A
144/430 MHz FM DUAL BANDER
TH-G71A
144/430 MHz FM DUAL BANDER
TH-G71E
KENWOOD CORPORATION
© B62-0739-20 (K,E,T,M) 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02
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THANK YOU!
MICROPHONE CONTROL
FEATURES
We are grateful you decided to purchase this
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KENWOOD FM transceiver. This series of handhelds was developed to satisfy the requirement for a compact
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rig that’s simple to operate yet contains numerous sophisticated features. KENWOOD believes that the
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compact size, coupled with reasonable cost, will meet your satisfaction.
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MODELS COVERED BY THIS MANUAL
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The models listed below are covered by this manual.
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TH-G71A: 144/440 MHz FM Dual Bander
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TH-G71A: 144/430 MHz FM Dual Bander
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TH-G71E: 144/430 MHz FM Dual Bander
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10
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(U.S.A./ Canada)
(General market)
(Europe)
This transceiver has the following main features.
Contains a total of 200 memory channels programmable with separate receive and transmit frequencies as well as simplex frequencies, and other various data.
Allows each memory channel to be named using up to 6 alphanumeric characters; you may assign a name such as a callsign or repeater name.
If programmed, the built-in Continuous Tone Coded Squelch System (CTCSS) rejects unwanted calls from other persons who are using the same frequency.
Equipped with a high performance antenna.
Illuminates the keys on the keypad as well as the
display to permit easy operation in the dark.
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NOTICES TO THE USER
For information on Ni-Cd battery recycling in your area, call (toll free) 1-800-8-BATTERY (1-800-822-8837).
KENWOOD
to preserve our environment and conserve our natural resources.
MICROPHONE CONTROL
ATTENTION (U.S.A. Only):
The RBRC Recycle seal found on nickel-cadmium (Ni-Cd) battery packs indicates
KENWOOD
program to collect and recycle Ni-Cd batteries after their operating life has expired. The RBRC program is an alternative to disposing Ni-Cd batteries with your regular refuse or in municipal waste streams, which is illegal in some areas.
’s involvement in this program is part of our commitment
’s voluntary participation in an industry
KENWOOD
One or more of the following statements may be applicable:
FCC WARNING
This equipment generates or uses radio frequency energy. Changes or modifications to this equipment may cause harmful interference unless the modifications are expressly approved in the instruction manual. The user could lose the authority to operate this equipment if an unauthorized change or modification is made.
INFORMATION TO THE DIGITAL DEVICE USER REQUIRED BY THE FCC
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can generate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that the interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer for technical assistance.
PRECAUTIONS
Please observe the following precautions to prevent fire, personal injury, or transceiver damage:
Do not transmit with high output power for extended periods. The transceiver may overheat.
Do not modify this transceiver unless instructed by this manual or by KENWOOD documentation.
When using a regulated power supply, connect the specified DC cable (option) to the DC jack on the transceiver. The supply voltage must be between 6 V and 16 V to prevent damaging the transceiver.
When connecting the transceiver to a cigarette lighter socket in a vehicle, use the specified cigarette lighter cable (option).
Do not expose the transceiver to long periods of direct sunlight nor place the transceiver close to heating appliances.
Do not place the transceiver in excessively dusty areas, humid areas, wet areas, nor on unstable surfaces.
If an abnormal odor or smoke is detected coming from the transceiver, turn OFF the power immediately and remove the battery case or the battery pack from the transceiver. Contact a KENWOOD service station or your dealer.
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SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES ..................................... 1
CONVENTIONS FOLLOWED IN THIS MANUAL .... 1
CHAPTER
BATTERY OPERATING TIME .................................. 2
INSTALLING THE NiCd BATTERY PACK ................ 2
INSTALLING ALKALINE BATTERIES ...................... 3
INSTALLING THE ANTENNA ................................... 4
ATTACHING THE HAND STRAP ............................. 4
INSTALLING THE BELT HOOK ............................... 4
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
ORIENTATION .......................................................... 6
BASIC TRANSCEIVER MODES .............................. 6
DISPLAY ................................................................... 7
CHAPTER
SWITCHING POWER ON/OFF ................................ 8
ADJUSTING VOLUME ............................................. 8
ADJUSTING SQUELCH ........................................... 8
SELECTING A BAND ............................................... 9
SELECTING FREQUENCIES .................................. 9
TRANSMITTING ....................................................... 9
ii
qq
q PREPARATION
qq
ww
w FIRST QSO
ww ee
e GETTING ACQUAINTED
ee
rr
r OPERATING BASICS
rr
Selecting Output Power ....................................... 9
CONTENTS
CHAPTER
WHAT IS A MENU? ................................................ 10
MENU ACCESS ...................................................... 10
MENU CONFIGURATION ...................................... 11
CHAPTER
REPEATER ACCESS ............................................. 12
REVERSE FUNCTION ........................................... 16
CHAPTER
SIMPLEX&REPEATER OR ODD-SPLIT
MEMORY CHANNEL? ........................................... 17
STORING SIMPLEX FREQUENCIES OR
STANDARD REPEATER FREQUENCIES ............. 18
STORING ODD-SPLIT REPEATER
FREQUENCIES ...................................................... 18
RECALLING MEMORY CHANNELS ..................... 19
CLEARING MEMORY CHANNELS........................ 19
NAMING MEMORY CHANNELS............................ 20
SWITCHING MEMORY NAME/ FREQUENCY
DISPLAY ................................................................. 20
tt
t MENU SET-UP
tt
yy
y OPERATING THROUGH REPEATERS
yy
Selecting Offset Direction .................................. 13
Selecting Offset Frequency ............................... 13
Activating Tone Function ................................... 14
Selecting a Tone Frequency .............................. 14
Automatic Repeater Offset
(U.S.A./ Canada/ Europe Only) ......................... 15
uu
u MEMORY CHANNELS
uu
Page 5
CALL CHANNEL ..................................................... 21
Recalling the Call Channel ................................ 21
Changing Call Channel Contents ...................... 21
MEMORY VFO TRANSFERS ............................ 22
CHANNEL DISPLAY FUNCTION ........................... 22
INITIALIZING MEMORY ......................................... 23
Partial Reset (VFO) ........................................... 23
Full Reset (Memory) .......................................... 23
CHAPTER
SCAN RESUME METHODS .................................. 25
VFO SCAN.............................................................. 26
MEMORY SCAN ..................................................... 26
MHz SCAN.............................................................. 27
PROGRAM SCAN .................................................. 28
CALL/VFO SCAN ................................................... 29
CALL/MEMORY SCAN........................................... 29
PRIORITY SCAN .................................................... 30
ii
i SCAN
ii
Selecting Scan Resume Method ....................... 25
Locking Out Memory Channels ......................... 27
Setting Scan Limits ............................................ 28
Using Program Scan ......................................... 29
Storing Frequency in Priority Channel .............. 30
Selecting Priority Scan Method ......................... 31
Using Priority Scan ............................................ 31
CHAPTER
USING CTCSS ....................................................... 32
CHAPTER
MAKING DTMF CALLS .......................................... 34
STORING DTMF NUMBERS FOR AUTOMATIC
DIALER ................................................................... 35
CONFIRMING STORED DTMF NUMBERS .......... 35
TRANSMITTING STORED DTMF NUMBERS....... 36
CHAPTER
TX INHIBIT ............................................................. 37
TRANSCEIVER LOCK ........................................... 37
AUTOMATIC POWER OFF (APO) ......................... 37
BATTERY SAVER................................................... 37
LAMP FUNCTION .................................................. 38
BEEP ON/OFF ........................................................ 38
SWITCHING AM/FM MODE
(U.S.A./ CANADA ONLY) ....................................... 38
TONE ALERT.......................................................... 38
oo
o CONTINUOUS TONE CODED
oo
SQUELCH SYSTEM (CTCSS)
Automatic Tone Frequency ID ........................... 33
!0!0
!0 DUAL TONE MULTI-FREQUENCY
!0!0
(DTMF) FUNCTIONS
DTMF Tone TX Hold .......................................... 34
Autopatch (U.S.A. and Canada) ........................ 34
!1!1
!1 AUXILIARY FUNCTIONS
!1!1
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PROGRAMMABLE VFO......................................... 39
CHANGING SPEAKER CONFIGURATIONS ......... 39
KEYPAD DIRECT ENTRY ...................................... 40
Frequency Entry ................................................ 40
Memory Channel Number Entry ........................ 40
CHANGING FREQUENCY STEP SIZE ................. 40
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
GENERAL INFORMATION..................................... 42
SERVICE ................................................................ 42
SERVICE NOTE ..................................................... 42
CLEANING.............................................................. 42
CHARGING THE NiCd BATTERY PACK ............... 43
TROUBLESHOOTING............................................ 44
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
CONNECTING AN EXTERNAL POWER
SOURCE................................................................. 47
CONNECTING EQUIPMENT FOR REMOTE
CONTROL .............................................................. 48
iv
!2!2
!2 MICROPHONE CONTROL
!2!2 !3!3
!3 MAINTENANCE
!3!3
!4!4
!4 OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
!4!4 !5!5
!5 EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION AND
!5!5
CONNECTION
Using a Regulated Power Supply...................... 47
Using a Cigarette Lighter Socket....................... 47
CONNECTING OTHER EXTERNAL
EQUIPMENT........................................................... 48
SPECIFICATIONS
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE
INDEX
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SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES CONVENTIONS FOLLOWED IN THIS MANUAL
Accessory
Antenna
NiCd battery pack
PB-38 (6 V, 650 mAh) PB-39 (9.6 V, 600 mAh)
Battery case (BT-11)
1
Part Number
T90-0634-XX
1
1
W09-0909-XX W09-0911-XX
A02-2078-XX
Quantity
1
1 1
1
Battery charger
U.S.A./ Canada United Kingdom Europe General
AC plug adapter
2
Belt hook
Hand strap
Warranty card U.S.A./ Canada/ Europe only
Instruction manual
1
Depending on the markets, PB-38, PB-39, or BT-11 is provided.
2
Some General market versions only
W08-0437-XX W08-0438-XX W08-0440-XX W08-0441-XX
E19-0254-XX
J29-0631-XX
J69-0339-XX
B62-0739-XX
1 1 1 1
1
1
1
1
1
The writing conventions described below have been followed to simplify instructions and avoid unnecessary repetition.
ATTENTION:
APPROPRIATE KEY IN EACH STEP WITHIN APPROXIMATELY 10 SECONDS, OR THE PREVIOUS MODE WILL BE RESTORED.
MOST PROCEDURES REQUIRE THAT YOU PRESS AN
What to doInstruction
Press [KEY].
Press [KEY] (1 s).
Press [KEY1], [KEY2].
Press and release KEY.
Press and hold KEY until the function begins.
Press KEY1 momentarily, release KEY1, then press KEY2.
Press [KEY1]+[KEY2].
Press [KEY]+ POWER ON.
Press and hold KEY1, then press KEY2.
With transceiver power OFF, press and hold KEY, then press the PWR switch.
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PREPARATION
1
BATTERY OPERATING TIME
The following table shows the approximate battery life
2
(hours) relative to the transmit output power.
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6
Batteries
PB-38 NiCd
PB-39 NiCd
Alkaline
VHF Band
HI LO EL HI LO EL
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14
10
28
14
40
4.5
3.5
UHF Band
4.5
3.2
14
7.2
27
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INSTALLING THE NiCd BATTERY PACK
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Note:
Because the battery pack is provided uncharged, charge the
battery pack before using it with the transceiver. For the method of
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charging the battery pack, refer to “CHARGING THE NiCd BATTERY PACK” {page 43}.
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1 Position the two grooves on the inside bottom corners
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of the battery pack over the corresponding guides on the back of the transceiver.
2 Slide the battery pack along the back of the
transceiver until the release latch on the base of the transceiver locks the battery pack in place.
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14
30
Release latch
3 To remove the battery pack, push up the release
latch, then slide the battery pack back.
Release latch
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Guide
Page 9
INSTALLING ALKALINE BATTERIES
WARNING!
DO NOT INSTALL THE BATTERIES IN A HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENT WHERE SPARKS COULD CAUSE AN EXPLOSION.
NEVER DISCARD OLD BATTERIES IN FIRE BECAUSE EXTREMELY HIGH TEMPERATURES CAN CAUSE BATTERIES TO EXPLODE.
Note:
It is recommended to use high quality alkaline batteries rather than manganese batteries to enjoy longer periods of battery life. Do not use commercially available NiCd batteries.
If you will not use the transceiver for a long period, remove the batteries from the battery case.
Do not use different quality of batteries together.
When the battery voltage is low, replace all four old batteries with new ones.
1 To open the battery case cover, push on the locking
tab, then pull the cover.
Locking tab
2 Insert (or remove) four AA (LR6) alkaline batteries.
Be sure to match the battery polarities with those marked on the bottom of the battery case.
3 Align the two tabs on the battery case cover, then
close the cover until the locking tab clicks.
Ta b
4 To install the battery case onto (or remove from) the
transceiver, follow steps 1 to 3 for INSTALLING THE NiCd BATTERY PACK {page 2}.
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Page 10
INSTALLING THE ANTENNA
INSTALLING THE BELT HOOK
Hold the provided antenna at its base, and screw the
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antenna into the connector on the top panel of the transceiver until it is snug.
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ATTACHING THE HAND STRAP
If you want, attach the provided hand strap to the belt
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hook before installing the hook onto the transceiver.
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Install the provided belt hook onto the back of the battery pack or the battery case.
To lock the cable of an optional speaker microphone, first position the cable over the left groove on the transceiver. Then install the belt hook. Last position the cable over the right groove.
To remove the belt hook, pull the belt hook downward while pushing its tabs from both sides.
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FIRST QSO
The 7 steps given here will get you on the air in your first QSO right away. So, you can enjoy the exhilaration that comes with opening a brand new transceiver.
q
Press the PWR switch for 1 second or longer.
w
Turn the VOL control clockwise to the 11 o’clock position.
e
Press [BAND] to select the VHF or UHF band.
r
Turn the Tuning control to select a frequency.
t
Press and hold the PTT switch, then speak in a normal tone of voice.
y
Release the PTT switch to receive.
u
Repeat steps t and y to continue communication.
t y
e
q
CAUTION:
THE RECOMMENDED DUTY CYCLE IS 1 MINUTE OF TRANSMISSION AND 3 MINUTES OF RECEPTION. LONGER TRANSMISSIONS OR EXTENDED OPERATION IN THE HIGH POWER MODE MAY CAUSE THE BACK OF THE TRANSCEIVER TO GET HOT.
TRANSMITTING WITH THE SUPPLIED ANTENNA NEAR OTHER ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT CAN INTERFERE WITH THAT
r w
EQUIPMENT. ALSO, TRANSMITTING NEAR A REGULATED POWER SUPPLY, THAT IS NOT RECOMMENDED BY CAUSE THE POWER SUPPLY TO OUTPUT AN EXTREMELY HIGH VOLTAGE. THIS VOLTAGE COULD DAMAGE BOTH YOUR TRANSCEIVER AND ANY OTHER EQUIPMENT CONNECTED TO THE POWER SUPPLY.
Note:
If input voltage exceeds approximately 18 V, warning beeps sound and “DC ERR” appears on the display.
KENWOOD
, MAY
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Note:
When received signals are too weak to recognize, press and hold however, also hear background noise.
[MONI]
to hear clearer signals. You will,
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GETTING ACQUAINTED
1
ORIENTATION
2
3
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5
6
7
8
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10
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12
PTT
switch
LAMP
key
MONI
key
BAND
key
LOW
key
PWR
switch
Antenna
Tuning control
VOL control
On Air/Busy lamp
Display
Speaker/ Microphone
SP jack
MIC jack
Keypad
BASIC TRANSCEIVER MODES
This section introduces you to the basic modes you can select on this transceiver.
VFO mode
Press [VFO] to select. In this mode you can change the operating frequency using the Tuning control.
Memory Recall mode
Press [MR] to select. In this mode you can change memory channels, using the Tuning control, where you stored frequencies and related data. You cannot enter this mode unless you program one memory channel at least. For further information, refer to “MEMORY CHANNELS” {page 17}.
DC IN
jack
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Menu mode
Press [F], [BAND] to select. In this mode you can change Menu Nos. using the Tuning control.
2
1
DISPLAY
On the display you will see various indicators that show what you have selected. Sometimes you may not recall what those indicators mean or how you can cancel the current setting. In such a case, you will find the following table very useful.
Displays various alphanumeric information such as an operating frequency or menu selection.
Displays the current memory channel when in Memory Recall mode.
Shows the strength of received signals. While transmitting, shows the current relative battery charge.
Indicator
1
TH-G71E only
What You Selected
Second function select mode
CTCSS Tone function Plus offset direction
Minus offset direction
Minus offset direction (–7.6 MHz)
Reverse function Priority Scan Tone Alert [F], [7] AM mode Use Menu No.16
High transmit power Default setting
Low transmit power [LOW], [LOW]
Economic low transmit power
Battery Saver Automatic Power Off Transceiver Lock Memory Channel
Lockout Memory channel
containing data
1
What You Press
to Cancel
[F]
[F], [6] [F], [LOW] [F], [REV],
[F], [REV] 
(TH-G71E: one more [F], [REV])
[F], [REV] (TH-G71E: one more [F], [REV])
[F], [REV]
[REV]
[F], [8]
to restore default
[LOW] to restore default
Use Menu No. 4
Use Menu No. 5 37
[F] (1 s)
[F], [0] 27
Ref.
Page
32 14
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13
16 31 38
38
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37
37
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1
SWITCHING POWER ON/OFF
OPERATING BASICS
ADJUSTING SQUELCH
1 Press the PWR switch (1 s) to switch ON the
2
transceiver.
A beep sounds.
3
4
5
1s
6
2 To switch OFF the transceiver, press the PWR switch
7
(1 s) again.
8
ADJUSTING VOLUME
9
Turn the VOL control clockwise to increase the audio level and counterclockwise to decrease the audio level.
10
11
12
13
If background noise is inaudible because of the Squelch
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15
function, press and hold [MONI], then turn the VOL control. While pressing [MONI], you will hear background noise.
The purpose of the Squelch function is to silence background noise output from the speaker (squelch closed) when no signals are present. When the squelch level is set correctly, you will hear sound (squelch opened) only while a station is actually being received.
1 Press [F], [1].
The current squelch level appears. The default is level
2.
1
2
2 Turn the Tuning control to select the squelch level in
the range 0 to 5.
Select just the level at which the background noise is eliminated when no signal is present.
The larger the level number you select, the stronger the signals you need to receive to hear.
3 Press any key other than [LAMP] and [MONI] to
complete the setting.
Page 15
SELECTING A BAND
TRANSMITTING
Press [BAND] to select the VHF or UHF band.
Note:
If in Memory Recall mode {page 6}, press
[BAND]
to select a band.
[VFO]
, then press
SELECTING FREQUENCIES
Turn the Tuning control clockwise to increase the frequency or counterclockwise to decrease the frequency.
To change frequencies in steps of 1 MHz, press [MHz] first. 1 MHz digit blinks. Pressing [MHz] again cancels this function.
If you cannot select a particular frequency, the frequency step size needs to be changed. See “CHANGING FREQUENCY STEP SIZE” {page 40}.
You can also select frequencies with the numeric keys. See “KEYPAD DIRECT ENTRY” {page 40}.
1 When ready to begin transmitting, press and hold the
PTT switch and speak in a normal tone of voice.
The On Air lamp lights red and the battery meter appears.
Speaking too close to the microphone, or too loudly, may increase distortion and reduce intelligibility of your signal at the receiving station.
The battery meter shows the current relative battery charge.
2 When you finish speaking, release the PTT switch.
Time-Out Timer:
10 minutes causes the transceiver to generate a beep and stop transmitting. Release, then press the You cannot switch this function OFF.
Holding down the
PTT
switch for more than
PTT
switch to resume transmitting.
n Selecting Output Power
Press [LOW] to select high (default), low, or economic low power (lowest).
“HI”, “LO”, or “EL” appears to show the current selection.
Note:
Selecting lower transmit power is a wise method to reduce
battery consumption if communication is still reliable.
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MENU SET-UP
1
WHAT IS A MENU?
Many functions on this transceiver are selected or
2
configured via a software-controlled Menu instead of physical controls on the transceiver. Once familiar with
3
the Menu system, you will appreciate the versatility it offers.
4
MENU ACCESS
5
1 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode.
6
The last Menu No. used appears.
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2
8
1
9
2 Turn the Tuning control to select the desired Menu
10
11
12
No.
3 Press [BAND] to switch the selection.
Depending on Menu Nos., press [BAND], then turn the Tuning control to select numeric values. Press [BAND]
again to complete the setting.
4 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], and
[MONI] to exit Menu mode.
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10
Page 17
MENU CONFIGURATION
Menu
No.
Scan resume method
Memory recall method
Programmable VFO (Upper/ lower limits)
Description
Time-Operated (TO)/ Carrier­Operated (CO)/ Seek (SE)
All bands (ALL)/ Single band (ONE)
Frequencies selectable on the band
Battery Saver ON/OFF
Automatic Power Off ON/OFF
Beep function ON/OFF
Automatic Repeater Offset ON/OFF
Offset frequency 00.000 MHz to 29.950 MHz
Tuning Control Enable ON/OFF
DTMF number storing/ confirming See reference page.
10
Priority Scan method Mode A/ Mode B
TX Inhibit ON/OFF
DTMF Tone TX Hold
14
1
This menu item is used for controlling the transceiver using a personal computer. For further information, consult your dealer.
2
This menu item is accessible only after selecting the 118 MHz band.
Speaker configuration
Transceiver Control
16
AM/FM selection (U.S.A./Canada only)
1
2
ON/OFF
Single speaker (ONE)/ Two speakers (BOTH)
ON/OFF
AM mode/ FM mode
Selections Default
Time-Operated
All bands2
Upper/lower receive frequency limits on the band
ON4
ON5
ON6
ON7
See reference page.8
OFF9
Mode A11
OFF12
OFF13
Single speaker
OFF15
AM mode
Ref.
Page
25
19
39
37
37
38
15
13
37
35
31
37
34
39
38
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Page 18
OPERATING THROUGH REPEATERS
Select a band.
Select a receive frequency.
Select an offset direction.
Select an offset frequency.
Activate the Tone function, if necessary.
Select a tone frequency, if necessary.
Press the PTT switch.
Repeaters are often installed and maintained by radio
1
clubs, sometimes with the cooperation of local businesses involved in the communications industry.
2
Compared to simplex communication, you can usually transmit over much greater distances by using a
3
repeater. Repeaters are typically located on a mountain top or other elevated location. Often they operate at
4
higher ERP (Effective Radiated Power) than a typical station. This combination of elevation and high ERP
5
allows communications over considerable distances.
6
7
8
REPEATER ACCESS
Most amateur radio voice repeaters use a separate receive and transmit frequency. You can set a separate transmit frequency by selecting the offset frequency and offset direction with respect to the receive frequency. In addition, some repeaters may require the transceiver to transmit a tone before the repeater can be used. To transmit this required tone, activate the Tone function and select a tone frequency.
The required offset direction, offset frequency, and tone frequency depend on the repeater you are accessing. Consult your local repeater reference.
Flow Chart for Repeater Access
9
10
11
TX: 144.725 MHz
12
TX tone: 88.5 Hz RX: 145.325 MHz
13
14
15
12
TX: 144.725 MHz TX tone: 88.5 Hz RX: 145.325 MHz
Page 19
Selecting Offset Direction
1
2
Selecting Offset Frequency
Select whether the transmit frequency will be higher (+) or lower (–) than the receive frequency.
1 Select the desired band.
2 Press [F], [REV].
Each time you repeat this key operation, the offset direction changes as shown below.
TH-G71A/E (VHF)
TH-G71A (UHF)
Simplex
+
Select how much the transmit frequency will be offset from the receive frequency. The default offset frequency on the VHF band is 600 kHz no matter which market version; the default on the UHF band is 5 MHz (TH-G71A) or 1.6 MHz (TH-G71E).
1 Select the desired band.
2 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode.
3 Select Menu No. 8 (OFFSET).
1
2
3
4
5
6
TH-G71E (UHF)
Simplex
: Programs –7.6 MHz offset.
+
If the offset transmit frequency falls outside the allowable transmit frequency range, transmitting is inhibited until the transmit frequency is brought within the band limits by one of the following methods:
Move the receive frequency further inside the band.
Change the offset direction.
Note:
While using an odd-split memory channel or transmitting, you
cannot change the offset direction.
7
4 Press [BAND], then select the appropriate offset
frequency.
The selectable range is from 00.000 MHz to
29.950 MHz in steps of 50 kHz.
5 Press [BAND] again to complete the setting.
6 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], and
[MONI] to exit Menu mode.
TH-G71E only:
cannot change the default (–7.6 MHz).
Note:
After changing the offset frequency, the new offset frequency
will also be used by Automatic Repeater Offset.
If you have selected “ ” for the offset direction, you
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
13
Page 20
Activating Tone Function
1 Select the desired band.
1
2 Press [F], [LOW] to switch the Tone function ON
2
(or OFF).
“T” appears when the Tone function is ON.
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Selecting a Tone Frequency
10
11
12
13
2
1
Note:
You cannot use the Tone and CTCSS functions simultaneously. Switching the Tone function ON after activating the CTCSS deactivates the CTCSS.
TH-G71E only:
tones, you need not activate the Tone function. No matter which selection you make here, pressing switch or simply pressing 1750 Hz tones.
When you access repeaters that require 1750 Hz
1 Select the desired band.
2 Press [F], [LOW] to activate the Tone function.
“T” appears.
3 Press [F], [9].
The current tone frequency appears and blinks.
1
[LOW]
[LOW]
while pressing the
causes the transceiver to transmit
PTT
4 Turn the Tuning control to select a tone
frequency.
5 Press any key other than [LAMP] and [MONI] to
complete the setting.
Freq. (Hz)
67.0
71.9
74.4
77.0
79.7
82.5
85.4
88.5
91.5
94.8
TH-G71E only:
switch, then press
[LOW]
quits transmitting 1750 Hz tones.
Freq. (Hz)
97.4
100.0
103.5
107.2
110.9
114.8
118.8
123.0
127.3
131.8
To transmit 1750 Hz tones, press and hold the
[LOW],
or simply press and hold
Freq. (Hz)
136.5
141.3
146.2
151.4
156.7
162.2
167.9
173.8
179.9
186.2
Freq. (Hz)
[LOW].
192.8
203.5
210.7
218.1
225.7
233.6
241.8
250.3
PTT
Releasing
14
15
2
14
Page 21
Automatic Repeater Offset
p
p
(U.S.A./ Canada/ Europe Only)
This function automatically selects an offset direction and activates the Tone function, according to the frequency that you select on the VHF band. The transceiver is programmed for offset direction as shown below. To obtain an up-to-date band plan for repeater offset direction, contact your national Amateur Radio association.
U.S.A. and Canada versions
This complies with the standard ARRL band plan.
144.0 145.5 146.4 147.0 147.6
145.1 146.0 146.6 147.4 148.0 MHz
1 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode.
2 Select Menu No. 7 (ARO).
3 Press [BAND] to switch the function ON (default)
or OFF.
1
2
3
4
5
6
+
SS
S: Sim
European versions
144.0
S: Sim
Note:
Automatic Repeater Offset does not function when Reverse is ON. However, pressing selected an offset (split) status, exchanges the receive and transmit frequencies.
lex
145.6 145.8
S
lex
S
[REV]
after Automatic Repeater Offset has
+
S
S
146.0 MHz
4 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], and
[MONI] to exit Menu mode.
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
15
Page 22
REVERSE FUNCTION
When used while monitoring a repeater, the Reverse
1
function allows you to manually check the signal strength of a station accessing the repeater. If the station’s signal
2
is strong, it is best to move to a simplex frequency to continue the contact and free up the repeater.
3
Press [REV] to switch the Reverse function ON (or OFF).
4
The receive frequency and the transmit frequency are exchanged.
5
“R” appears when the function is ON.
6
7
8
Note:
9
10
11
12
If pressing transmit frequency range, an error beep sounds when pressed, and transmission is inhibited.
If reversal would place the receive frequency outside the receive frequency range, an error beep sounds when reversal occurs.
Automatic Repeater Offset does not function while Reverse is ON.
You cannot switch Reverse ON or OFF while transmitting.
[REV]
places the transmit frequency outside the allowable
[PTT]
[REV]
is pressed. No
is
13
14
15
16
Page 23
MEMORY CHANNELS
In memory channels, you can store frequencies and related data that you often use. Then you need not reprogram those data every time. You can quickly recall wanted channels by simple operation. A total of 200 memory channels are available for VHF and UHF.
You can also store a name for each memory channel. For more information, see “NAMING MEMORY CHANNELS” {page 20}.
SIMPLEX&REPEATER OR ODD-SPLIT MEMORY CHANNEL?
You can use each memory channel as a simplex& repeater channel or odd-split channel. Store only one frequency to use as a simplex&repeater channel or two separate frequencies to use as an odd-split channel. Select either application depending on the operations you have in mind.
Simplex&repeater channel allows:
Simplex frequency operation
Repeater operation with a standard offset
(If an offset direction and offset frequency are stored)
Odd-split channel allows:
Repeater operation with a non-standard offset
Note:
Not only can you store data in memory channels, but you can also
overwrite existing data with new data.
The data listed below can be stored in each memory channel:
Parameter
Receive frequency
Transmit frequency
Tone frequency
Tone ON/OFF
CTCSS frequency
CTCSS ON/OFF
Frequency step size
Offset direction
Offset frequency
Reverse ON/OFF
Memory channel lockout
Memory channel name
AM/FM mode selection (U.S.A./Canada only)
Yes: Can be stored in memory. N/A: Not applicable
Simplex&
Repeater
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes Yes
Odd-split
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
N/A
N/A
N/A
Yes
Yes
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
17
15
Page 24
STORING SIMPLEX FREQUENCIES OR STANDARD REPEATER FREQUENCIES
1
1 Press [VFO] to select VFO mode. 2 Press [BAND] to select the desired band.
2
3 Turn the Tuning control to select the desired
frequency.
3
You can also enter digits directly from the keypad. See
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
“KEYPAD DIRECT ENTRY” {page 40}.
4 If storing a standard repeater frequency, select the
following data: Offset direction {page 13}
Tone ON, if necessary {page 14} Tone frequency, if necessary {page 14}
If storing a simplex frequency, you may select other related data (CTCSS ON, CTCSS freq., etc.)
5 Press [F].
A memory channel number appears on the right and blinks.
A triangle icon appears below the memory channel number if the channel already contains data.
6 Within 10 seconds, turn the Tuning control to select
the desired memory channel.
18
7 Press [MR].
The selected frequency and related data are stored in the memory channel.
If the memory channel selected in the previous step already contained data, the new data overwrites the previous data.
STORING ODD-SPLIT REPEATER FREQUENCIES
Some repeaters use a receive and transmit frequency pair with a non-standard offset. To access those repeaters, it is necessary to store two separate frequencies in a single memory channel. The following steps will allow you to operate on those repeaters without having to alter the offset programming in the Menu.
1 Store the appropriate receive frequency by using
steps 1 to 7 given for simplex or standard repeater frequencies.
If necessary, select Tone ON {page 14} and tone frequency {page 14}.
2 Select the appropriate transmit frequency. 3 Press [F]. 4 Within 10 seconds, turn the Tuning control to select
the same memory channel that you selected in step 1 above.
5 Press [PTT]+[MR].
The selected transmit frequency is stored in the memory channel.
Note:
When you recall an odd-split memory channel, “+” and “–” appear on the display. To confirm the transmit frequency, press
Transmit Offset status and Reverse status are not stored in an odd­split memory channel.
[REV]
.
Page 25
RECALLING MEMORY CHANNELS
2
1
CLEARING MEMORY CHANNELS
1 Press [MR] to enter Memory Recall mode.
The memory channel used last is recalled.
2 Turn the Tuning control to select the desired memory
channel.
You cannot recall empty memory channels.
To restore VFO mode, press [VFO].
You may want to recall only memory channels that store frequencies of the current band. Access Menu No. 2 (MR) to select “ONE”. The default is “ALL”.
ONE: Recalls only memory channels of the current
band.
ALL: Recalls all programmed memory channels. For
example, allows you to recall a VHF frequency channel when operating the UHF band.
Note:
You can also recall memory channels by directly entering numeric keys. See “Memory Channel Number Entry” {page 40}.
When you recall an odd-split memory channel, “+” and “–” appear on the display. Press
After recalling a memory channel, you may program data such as Tone or CTCSS. These settings, however, are cleared once you select another channel or the VFO mode. To permanently store the data, overwrite the channel contents {page 18}.
[REV]
to display the transmit frequency.
1 Recall the desired memory channel.
2 Switch OFF the power to the transceiver.
3 Press [MR]+ POWER ON.
A confirmation message appears.
4 Press [MR] again.
The contents of the selected memory channel are erased.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
19
Page 26
NAMING MEMORY CHANNELS
You can name memory channels using up to 6
1
alphanumeric characters. When you recall a named memory channel, its name appears on the display
2
instead of the stored frequency. Names can be callsigns, repeater names, cities, names of people, etc.
3
Note:
You can also name the Program Scan and Priority channels , but
you cannot name the Call channel.
4
1 Recall the desired memory channel.
2 Press [F], [4] to enter Memory Naming mode.
5
The first digit blinks.
6
7
2
8
If you recall a memory channel that has a name stored,
9
10
11
12
the last digit blinks.
3 Turn the Tuning control to select the first digit.
You can select “0” to “9”, “A” to “Z”, “–”, “/ ”, or a space.
4 Press [MR].
The second digit blinks.
1
5 Repeat steps 3 and 4 to enter up to 6 digits.
After selecting the 6th digit, you need not press [MR].
To erase and re-enter the preceding digits, press [VFO]
as many times as required.
6 Press [F] to complete the setting.
Note:
Names can be assigned only to memory channels in which you have stored frequencies and related data.
The stored names can be overwritten by repeating steps 1 to 6.
The stored names can be erased by repeatedly pressing step 2 then pressing
The stored names also are erased by clearing memory channels.
[F].
[VFO]
in
SWITCHING MEMORY NAME/ FREQUENCY DISPLAY
After storing memory names, you can switch the display between memory names and frequencies. You may sometimes want to confirm frequencies stored in named memory channels.
1 Press [MR] to enter Memory Recall mode.
2 Press [F], [5] to switch between memory name and
frequency display.
13
14
15
20
Page 27
CALL CHANNEL
The Call channel can be used to store any frequency and related data that you will recall often. The Call channel also can be programmed either as a simplex&repeater or odd-split channel. No matter what mode the transceiver is in, the Call channel can always be selected quickly. You may want to dedicate the Call channel as an emergency channel within your group. In this case, the Call/VFO scan {page 29} will be useful.
The default frequency stored in the Call channel is shown below:
Version
U.S.A./ Canada
Europe/ General
VHF
144.000 MHz 440.000 MHz
144.000 MHz
The contents of the Call channel cannot be deleted; however, you can overwrite old data with new data as described in the following section.
Recalling the Call Channel
1 Select the desired band.
2 Press [CALL] to recall the Call channel.
“C” appears.
UHF
430.000 MHz
Changing Call Channel Contents
1 Select the desired band.
2 Select the desired frequency and related data
(Tone, CTCSS, etc.) using VFO mode or Memory Recall {page 19}.
When you program the Call channel as an odd-split channel, select a receive frequency.
3 Press [F], [CALL].
The selected frequency and related data are stored in the Call channel.
The previous mode is restored.
To also store a transmit frequency, proceed to the next step.
4 Select the desired transmit frequency.
5 Press [F].
6 Press [PTT]+[CALL].
The selected transmit frequency is stored in the Call channel, and the previous mode is restored.
Note:
Transmit Offset status and Reverse status are not stored in an odd-split Call channel.
Lockout status and memory names are not copied from a memory channel to the Call channel.
To store data other than frequencies, select the data in step 2, not step 4.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
To restore the previous mode, press [CALL] again.
14
15
21
Page 28
MEMORY VFO TRANSFERS
2
1
CHANNEL DISPLAY FUNCTION
Transferring the contents of a memory channel or the
1
Call channel to the VFO can be useful if you want to search for other stations or a clear frequency, near the
2
selected memory channel or Call channel frequency.
1 Recall the desired memory channel or the Call
3
channel.
2 Press [F], [VFO].
4
The entire contents of the memory channel or the Call
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
channel are copied to the VFO. VFO mode is selected after the transfer is completed.
Note:
A transmit frequency from an odd-split memory channel or odd-split Call channel is not transferred to the VFO. To transfer a transmit frequency, press
Lockout status and memory names are not copied from a memory channel to the VFO.
If you recall the Call channel in step 1, simply turning the control also transfers the contents to the VFO. The frequency, however, is changed by one step.
[REV]
, then press
[F], [VFO]
.
Tuning
When this function is switched ON, the transceiver displays only a memory channel number instead of a frequency.
Press [BAND]+ POWER ON to switch this function ON (or OFF).
When in Channel Display mode, you cannot use the following functions:
Band Select VFO Select
Call Channel Recall Memory Channel Store
Memory Name Store Memory Channel Clear
Memory VFO Transfer Memory Name/ Frequency
Display Switch
Call Channel Store Priority Scan
Call/ Memory Scan Partial/ Full Reset
Note:
You cannot switch this function ON if you have stored frequencies in no memory channels.
When in Channel Display mode, you may want to recall only memory channels of the desired band. Before pressing
ON
, select “ONE” in Menu No. 2 (MR), then select the desired band.
[BAND]+ POWER
14
15
22
Page 29
INITIALIZING MEMORY
2
1
2
1
If your transceiver seems to be malfunctioning, initializing the transceiver may resolve the problem.
Remember that you need to re-program memory channels after initialization. On the other hand, initialization is a quick way to clear all memory channels.
Note:
While using the Channel Display or Transceiver Lock function,
you cannot do Partial Reset nor Full Reset.
VHF Band Defaults
Version
U.S.A./
Frequency
144.000
Canada Europe/
144.000
General
UHF Band Defaults
Version
U.S.A./
Frequency
440.000
Canada Europe/
430.000
General
VFO
MHz
MHz
VFO
MHz
MHz
Frequency
Step
5 kHz 88.5 Hz
12.5 kHz 88.5 Hz
Frequency
Step
25 kHz 88.5 Hz
25 kHz 88.5 Hz
Tone
Frequency
Tone
Frequency
Partial Reset (VFO)
Use to initialize all settings except the memory channels, the Call channel, the DTMF channels, and Memory Channel Lockout.
1 Press [VFO]+ POWER ON.
A confirmation message appears.
To quit resetting, press any key other than [VFO].
2 Press [VFO] again.
Full Reset (Memory)
Use to initialize all settings.
1 Press [F]+ POWER ON.
A confirmation message appears.
To quit resetting, press any key other than [F].
2 Press [F] again.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
23
Page 30
SCAN
Scan is a useful feature for hands-off monitoring of your
1
favorite frequencies. After becoming comfortable with how to use all types of Scan, the monitoring flexibility
2
gained will increase your operating efficiency.
3
4
438.525 MHz
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Note:
Remember to adjust the squelch threshold level before using Scan.
You cannot start Scan while Tone Alert is ON.
While using CTCSS, Scan stops for any signal received; however, the squelch opens only for signals that contain the same CTCSS tone that is selected on your transceiver.
24
Stop
This transceiver provides the following conventional scans in addition to “Priority Scan” {page 30} that may be new to you:
Scan Type Scan Range
VFO Scan
Memory Scan
MHz Scan
Program Scan
Call/VFO Scan
Call/Memory Scan
All frequencies tunable on the band Frequencies stored in the memory
channels
All frequencies within 1 MHz range All frequencies in the range
selected on the band Call channel plus the current VFO
frequency
Call channel plus the memory channel last used
Page 31
SCAN RESUME METHODS
Selecting Scan Resume Method
Before using Scans other than Priority Scan, it’s necessary to decide under what condition you want your transceiver to continue scanning after detecting and stopping for a signal. You can choose one of the following modes. The default is Time-Operated mode.
Time-Operated mode
Your transceiver stops scanning when detecting a signal, remains there for approximately 5 seconds, and then continues to scan even if the signal is still present.
Carrier-Operated mode
Your transceiver stops scanning when detecting a signal and remains on the same frequency until the signal drops out. There is a 2 second delay between signal drop-out and scan resumption to allow time for any responding stations to begin transmitting.
Seek mode
Your transceiver stops scanning when detecting a signal and remains on the same frequency; the transceiver stays on this frequency even after the signal drops out and does not automatically resume scanning.
Note:
Pressing and holding
scanning; releasing
[MONI]
[MONI]
causes it to resume scanning.
causes the transceiver to stop
1 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode.
2 Select Menu No. 1 (SCAN).
3 Press [BAND] to select Time-Operated (TO),
Carrier-Operated (CO), or Seek (SE) mode.
4 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], and
[MONI] to exit Menu mode.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
25
13
14
15
Page 32
VFO SCAN
MEMORY SCAN
VFO Scan allows you to scan all frequencies from the
1
lowest frequency to the highest frequency on the band. The current frequency step size {page 40} is used.
2
3
4
5
6
1 Select the desired band.
7
2 Press [VFO] (1 s).
The 1 MHz decimal blinks while scanning is in progress.
8
Scan starts at the frequency currently displayed.
To reverse the scan direction, turn the Tuning control
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
clockwise (upward scan) or counterclockwise (downward scan).
3 To quit VFO Scan, press any key other than [LAMP],
[MONI], and [F].
Note:
The squelch must be closed for Scan to function.
26
Memory Scan allows all memory channels containing data to be scanned.
1 Press [MR] (1 s).
The 1 MHz decimal blinks while scanning is in progress.
Scan starts with the channel last recalled.
To reverse the scan direction, turn the Tuning control
clockwise (upward scan) or counterclockwise (downward scan).
2 To quit Memory Scan, press any key other than
[LAMP], [MONI], and [F].
Note:
At least 2 or more memory channels must contain data and must not be locked out.
The squelch must be closed for Scan to function.
The L0 to L9 and U0 to U9 memory channels and the priority channel are not scanned.
You can also start Memory Scan when in Channel Display mode. While Scan is being interrupted, the channel number blinks.
If you select “ONE” using Menu No. 2 (MR), memory channels on only the current band will be scanned; otherwise, memory channels on both VHF and UHF bands will be scanned.
Page 33
Locking Out Memory Channels
Memory channels that you prefer not to monitor while scanning can be locked out.
1 Recall the desired memory channel.
2 Press [F], [0] to switch Lockout ON (or OFF).
A star appears below the memory channel number to indicate that the channel has been locked out.
1
MHz SCAN
MHz Scan allows you to scan a 1 MHz segment of the band. The current 1 MHz digit determines the limits of the scan. For example, if the current frequency is
438.400 MHz, then MHz Scan would scan from
438.000 MHz to 438.975 MHz. The exact upper limit depends on the step size selected.
1
2
3
4
5
2
Note:
The L0 to L9 and U0 to U9 memory channels and the priority
channel cannot be locked out.
1 Press [VFO] to select VFO mode.
2 Select the desired band.
3 Press [MHz] (1 s) to start MHz Scan.
The 1 MHz decimal blinks while scanning is in progress.
Scan starts at the frequency currently displayed.
To reverse the scan direction, turn the Tuning control
clockwise (upward scan) or counterclockwise (downward scan).
4 To quit MHz Scan, press any key other than [LAMP],
[MONI], and [F].
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
27
Page 34
PROGRAM SCAN
Program Scan is similar to VFO Scan except that you
1
select the frequency range of the scan.
2
3
4
5
6
Setting Scan Limits
7
You can store up to 10 scan ranges in memory channels L0/U0 to L9/U9.
8
1 Select the desired band.
9
2 Turn the Tuning control to display the desired
10
11
12
lower limit.
3 Press [F].
4 Turn the Tuning control to select a channel in the
range L0 to L9.
5 Press [MR].
The lower limit is stored in the channel.
6 Turn the Tuning control to display the desired
upper limit.
7 Press [F].
8 Turn the Tuning control to select a matching
channel in the range U0 to U9.
If you have selected for example L3 in step 4, select U3.
9 Press [MR].
The upper limit is stored in the channel.
10 To confirm the stored scan limits, press [MR], then
select the L and U channels.
Note:
The lower limit must be lower in frequency than the upper limit.
The lower and upper frequency steps must be equal.
The lower and upper limits must be selected on the same band.
13
14
15
28
Page 35
Using Program Scan
1 Press [VFO] to select VFO mode.
2 Select the desired band.
3 Select a frequency equal to or between the
programmed scan limits.
4 Press [VFO] (1 s).
The 1 MHz decimal blinks while scanning is in progress.
Scan starts at the frequency currently displayed.
To reverse the scan direction, turn the Tuning
control clockwise (upward scan) or counterclockwise (downward scan).
5 To quit Program Scan, press any key other than
[LAMP], [MONI], and [F].
Note:
The squelch must be closed for Scan to function.
If the frequency step of the current VFO frequency differs from that of the programmed frequencies, you cannot use Program Scan.
If the frequency steps of the lower limit and upper limit differ, you cannot use Program Scan.
If the current VFO frequency is within more than one programmed scan range, the range stored in the smallest channel numbers is used.
CALL/VFO SCAN
Use Call/VFO Scan to monitor both the Call channel and the current VFO frequency on the selected band.
1 Press [VFO] to select VFO mode.
2 Select the desired band.
3 Select the desired frequency.
4 Press [CALL] (1 s) to start Call/VFO Scan.
The 1 MHz decimal blinks while scanning is in progress.
5 To quit Call/VFO Scan, press any key other than
[LAMP], [MONI], and [F].
CALL/MEMORY SCAN
Use Call/Memory Scan to monitor both the Call channel and the desired memory channel.
1 Recall the desired memory channel.
2 Press [CALL] (1 s) to start Call/Memory Scan.
The 1 MHz decimal blinks while scanning is in progress.
The Call channel on the same band as of the selected
memory channel is used for Scan.
3 To quit Call/Memory Scan, press any key other than
[LAMP], [MONI], and [F].
Note:
The memory channel last used is scanned even if it has been
locked out.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
29
15
Page 36
PRIORITY SCAN
You may sometimes want to monitor your favorite
1
frequency on one band while operating on another band. Use Priority Scan. This Scan always monitors your
2
favorite frequency in the background. When receiving signals on your specific frequency, the transceiver immediately recalls that frequency on the display and
3
allows you to use it for QSO. First store your favorite frequency in the Priority channel and select one of the
4
two Priority Scan methods.
5
Note:
If you do not operate any control or key for 3 seconds after signals
drop, the transceiver resumes Priority Scan.
6
Storing Frequency in Priority Channel
1 Select the desired band.
2 Select the desired frequency.
3 Press [F].
A memory channel number appears and blinks.
4 Turn the Tuning control to select the Priority
channel.
“Pr” appears when you select the Priority channel.
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
7
144.950 MHz
30
5 Press [MR].
Note:
Not only can you store data in the Priority channel, but you
can also overwrite existing data with new data.
Page 37
Selecting Priority Scan Method
1
2
Using Priority Scan
This transceiver prepares the following two modes for Priority Scan. Use mode B when you do not want Priority Scan to disrupt your current QSO.
Mode A: Monitors the Priority channel every 3 seconds no
matter whether or not signals are being received on the current operating frequency.
Mode B: Monitors the Priority channel every 3 seconds
only when no signals are present on the current operating frequency.
1 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode.
2 Select Menu No. 11 (PRI).
3 Press [BAND] to select mode A (default) or mode
B.
4 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], and
[MONI] to exit Menu mode.
1 Press [F], [8] to activate Priority Scan.
“PRI” appears.
When signals are received on the Priority channel, a
beep sounds and the Priority channel frequency appears. In addition, “Pr” appears and blinks.
2 Press the PTT switch to transmit on the Priority
channel and release the PTT switch to receive.
Approximately 3 seconds after signals drop, Priority Scan resumes.
3 To quit Priority Scan, press [F], [8] again.
Note:
When signals are received on the Priority channel programmed with CTCSS, the Priority channel is recalled; however, the squelch does not open unless the signals contain the matching CTCSS tone.
You can simultaneously use Priority Scan and any other type of Scan; however Priority Scan does not function while the other scan is being paused.
Pressing and holding you to monitor the current operating frequency; releasing resumes Priority Scan.
[MONI]
while using Priority Scan allows
[MONI]
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
31
Page 38
CONTINUOUS TONE CODED SQUELCH SYSTEM (CTCSS)
2
1
2
1
You may sometimes want to hear calls from only specific
1
persons. The Continuous Tone Coded Squelch System (CTCSS) allows you to ignore (not hear) unwanted calls
2
from other persons who are using the same frequency. Simply select the same CTCSS tone as selected by the
3
other persons in your group. A CTCSS tone is subaudible and is selectable from among the 38
4
standard tone frequencies.
Note:
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
CTCSS does not cause your conversation to be private. It only
relieves you of listening to unwanted conversations.
Received
CTCSS frequency:
82.5 Hz
CTCSS frequency:
100.0 Hz
CTCSS: OFF
CTCSS frequency:
82.5 Hz
32
Not
Received
Received
Not
USING CTCSS
1 Select the desired band.
2 Press [F], [6] to switch the CTCSS function ON (or
OFF).
“CT” appears when CTCSS is ON.
3 Press [F], [9].
The current CTCSS frequency appears and blinks.
4 Turn the Tuning control to select a tone frequency.
5 Press any key other than [LAMP] and [MONI] to
complete the setting.
6 When you are called:
The squelch of your transceiver opens only when the selected tone is received.
When you make a call:
Press and hold [PTT].
Page 39
Note:
2
1
Skip steps 3 to 5 if you have already programmed the appropriate CTCSS frequency.
You can select a separate tone frequency for the CTCSS and Tone functions.
You cannot use the CTCSS and Tone functions simultaneously. Switching the CTCSS function ON after activating the Tone function deactivates the Tone function.
If you select a high tone frequency, receiving audio or noise that contains the same frequency portions may cause CTCSS to function incorrectly. To prevent noise from causing this problem, select an appropriate noise squelch level {page 8}.
Automatic Tone Frequency ID
This function automatically identifies the incoming tone frequency on a received signal.
1 Select the desired band.
2 Press [F], [6] (1 s) to activate the function.
The current tone frequency appears and the 1 Hz decimal blinks.
1
2
3
4
Freq. (Hz)
67.0
71.9
74.4
77.0
79.7
82.5
85.4
88.5
91.5
94.8
Freq. (Hz)
97.4
100.0
103.5
107.2
110.9
114.8
118.8
123.0
127.3
131.8
Freq. (Hz)
136.5
141.3
146.2
151.4
156.7
162.2
167.9
173.8
179.9
186.2
Freq. (Hz)
192.8
203.5
210.7
218.1
225.7
233.6
241.8
250.3
When a signal is received, the transceiver begins scanning through all tone frequencies in order to identify the incoming tone frequency.
When the tone frequency is identified, the identified frequency appears and blinks. To continue scanning, turn the Tuning control.
The identified frequency is programmed in place of the currently set CTCSS frequency.
3 Press any key other than [LAMP] and [MONI] to
quit the function.
Note:
Received signals are audible while scanning is in progress.
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
33
Page 40
DUAL TONE MULTI-FREQUENCY (DTMF) FUNCTIONS
You can send DTMF tones by using the DTMF keys on
1
the keypad. The keypad includes the 12 keys found on a push-button telephone plus 4 additional keys
2
(A, B, C, D). These additional keys are required for various control operations by some repeater systems.
3
MAKING DTMF CALLS
4
1 Press and hold the PTT switch.
5
2 Press the keys in sequence on the keypad to send
DTMF tones.
6
The corresponding DTMF tones are transmitted.
7
Freq. (Hz) 1477
8
9
10
11
12
13
697
770
852
941
1209
(MHz)
1336
(REV)
A (CALL)
B (VFO)
C (MR)
D (F)
DTMF Tone TX Hold
This function makes the transceiver remain in the transmit mode for 2 seconds after you release each key. So you can release the PTT switch after beginning to press keys.
1 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode.
2 Select Menu No. 13 (2S).
1633
3 Press [BAND] to switch the function ON or OFF
(default).
4 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], and
[MONI] to exit Menu mode.
Autopatch (U.S.A. and Canada)
Some repeaters in the U.S.A. and Canada offer a service called Autopatch. Autopatch allows you to access the public telephone network by sending DTMF tones. Some repeaters require a special key sequence to activate Autopatch. Check with the repeater control operator.
14
15
34
Page 41
STORING DTMF NUMBERS FOR AUTOMATIC DIALER
To store a DTMF number with a maximum of 16 digits in any of 10 dedicated DTMF memory channels, follow the procedure below.
Note:
Audible DTMF tones from other transceivers near you may be picked up by your microphone. If so, this could prevent the function from working correctly.
1 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode.
2 Select Menu No. 10 (DTMFMR).
5 Press [BAND] to complete entry.
The display for entering a channel number appears.
6 Press a single key [0] to [9] to select the desired
channel.
The entered number is stored in the selected channel.
7 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], [MONI],
and [0] to [9] to exit Menu mode.
1
2
3
4
5
6
3 Press [BAND].
The display for entering a DTMF number appears.
4 Use the keypad to enter the digits of the number to
be stored.
The corresponding DTMF tones are heard.
If you enter incorrect digits, press [LOW] to erase all
digits entered.
CONFIRMING STORED DTMF NUMBERS
1 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode.
2 Select Menu No. 10 (DTMFMR).
3 Press a single key [0] to [9] to select the desired
channel.
The number stored in the channel scrolls across the display accompanied by DTMF tones from the speaker.
4 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], [MONI],
and [0] to [9] to exit Menu mode.
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
35
Page 42
TRANSMITTING STORED DTMF NUMBERS
To transmit a stored DTMF number, follow the procedure
1
below.
1 Press [PTT]+[BAND].
2
The first 4 DTMF digits of the channel used last and the
3
channel number appear.
4
1
2
5
6
2 Release only [BAND], then press [0] to [9] to select
the desired channel.
7
The number stored in the channel scrolls across the display accompanied by DTMF tones from the speaker.
8
After the transmission, the frequency display is restored.
Note:
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
In step 2 you may forget the channel number you should select. After releasing only channel, then press you will confirm the first 4 digits stored in each channel.
[BAND]
, turn the
[BAND]
again. While turning the
Tuning
control to find the desired
Tuning
36
control,
Page 43
AUXILIARY FUNCTIONS
TX INHIBIT
You can disable the TX function to prevent unauthorized individuals from transmitting, or to eliminate the risk of accidentally transmitting by yourself.
Access Menu No. 12 (TXS) to switch TX Inhibit ON or OFF (default).
Pressing the PTT switch after switching TX Inhibit ON
causes the transceiver to generate an error beep and display “TXSTOP”.
TRANSCEIVER LOCK
This function prevents unauthorized individuals from changing the transceiver settings.
Press [F] (1 s) to switch the function ON (or OFF).
A key icon appears when the function is ON.
1s
You may want to use the Tuning control when in Transceiver Lock mode. Access Menu No. 9 (ENC) to switch the Tuning Control Enable function ON or OFF (default).
AUTOMATIC POWER OFF (APO)
Automatic Power Off is a background function that monitors whether any keys have been pressed, or whether any control has been turned. After 1 hour passes with no operations, APO turns OFF the power. However, 1 minute before the power turns OFF, “APO” blinks and a series of warning tones sound.
Access Menu No. 5 (APO) to switch the function ON (default) or OFF.
Note:
If the squelch opens or any settings are changed during the 1 hour period while APO is ON, the timer resets. When the squelch closes or you stop changing the settings, the timer begins counting again from 0.
The APO timer does not operate while Tone Alert or any scan other than Priority Scan is being used.
BATTERY SAVER
Battery Saver becomes active when the squelch is closed and no key is pressed for more than 10 seconds. This function becomes passive whenever the squelch is opened or any key is pressed.
Access Menu No. 4 (SAV) to switch the function ON (default) or OFF.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
37
15
Page 44
LAMP FUNCTION
2
1
TONE ALERT
You can illuminate the transceiver display by pressing
1
[LAMP]. Approximately 5 seconds after releasing [LAMP], the light goes OFF if no other key is pressed.
2
Pressing any key other than [LAMP] while the display is lit restarts the 5 second timer; pressing [LAMP] turns OFF the light immediately.
3
To latch the light ON, press [F], [LAMP]. The light
4
remains ON until you press [F], [LAMP] again.
5
BEEP ON/OFF
6
The transceiver beeps each time you press a key on the keypad. You can also switch this function OFF.
7
Access Menu No. 6 (BP) to switch the function ON (default) or OFF.
8
9
SWITCHING AM/FM MODE (U.S.A./ CANADA ONLY)
10
Your transceiver can also receive in AM mode.
11
Select the 118 MHz band, then access Menu No. 16 (F/A) to select FM or AM (default).
12
A spade icon appears when you select AM mode.
13
14
15
38
Tone Alert provides an audible alarm to indicate when signals are received on the frequency you are monitoring. If used with CTCSS, the transceiver beeps only when receiving the same CTCSS tones as you selected.
Select the desired band, then press [F], [7] to switch Tone Alert ON (or OFF).
A bell icon appears when Tone Alert is ON.
When receiving correct signals, an alarm sounds and the
bell icon starts blinking. Press the PTT switch to quit Tone Alert.
The display shows the number of hours and minutes elapsed after signals were received. After 99 hours and 59 minutes pass, counting stops. When the next signal was received, the time resets to 00.00 and counting continues. Each time a new signal is received, the time resets to 00.00.
Note:
While Tone Alert is ON, there is no speaker output when a signal is received. To hear receive audio, press
When Tone Alert is ON, APO does not turn the power OFF.
When Tone Alert is ON, you can use only the following functions:
Lamp ON
Lamp Latch ON
Monitor
Squelch Level Select
[MONI]
.
Page 45
PROGRAMMABLE VFO
1
2
If you want, you can set limits for the minimum and maximum frequencies that are selectable using the Tuning control. For example, if you select 436 MHz for the lower limit and 437 MHz for the upper limit, the tunable range will be from 436.000 MHz to
437.975 MHz.
This function will be useful if you always check frequencies within a certain range.
Note:
You cannot program the 100 kHz and subsequent digits.
The exact 100 kHz and subsequent digits of the upper limit depend on the step size selected.
You can select the lower and upper limits within the allowable receive frequency range that differs depending on the markets.
1 Press [VFO] to select VFO mode.
2 Select the desired band.
3 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu mode.
4 Select Menu No. 3 (PROVFO).
5 Press [BAND], then select the lower frequency limit
using the Tuning control.
6 Press [BAND] again, then select the upper frequency
limit using the Tuning control.
7 Press [BAND] once again to complete the setting.
8 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], and
[MONI] to exit Menu mode.
CHANGING SPEAKER CONFIGURATIONS
If using an optional speaker microphone, you can select whether you will hear audio from only the speaker microphone or both the speaker microphone and transceiver. The default is “speaker microphone only”.
1 Press [F], [BAND] to enter Menu Mode.
2 Select Menu No. 14 (SP).
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
1
2
3 Press [BAND] to select “ONE” (default) or “BOTH”.
12
13
4 Press any key other than [BAND], [LAMP], and
[MONI] to exit Menu mode.
14
15
39
Page 46
KEYPAD DIRECT ENTRY
1
2
CHANGING FREQUENCY STEP SIZE
You can select the desired operating frequency or
1
memory channel by entering digits directly from the keypad. Enter the next digit within 10 seconds.
2
Frequency Entry
3
1 Press [VFO] to select VFO mode.
2 Select the desired band.
4
3 Press the numeric keys in sequence on the
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
keypad.
Enter the digits in order from the most significant down to the least significant.
Note:
When the current step size is 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 50, or 100 kHz, the 1 kHz digit is corrected according to which key is pressed for the 1 kHz digit. Pressing pressing
When the current step size is 6.25 kHz or 12.5 kHz, the 1 kHz and subsequent digits are corrected according to which keys are pressed for the 10 kHz and 1 kHz digits.
[5]
~
[9]
selects “5”.
[0]
~
[4]
selects “0” and
Memory Channel Number Entry
1 Press [MR] to enter Memory Recall mode.
The memory channel used last is recalled.
2 Press the numeric keys to enter a 3-digit memory
channel number.
To recall channel 3, for example, enter “003”.
If you enter a memory channel that does not contain
data, an error beep sounds.
Choosing the correct step size is essential in order to select your exact receive frequency using the Tuning control. The default step size on the VHF band is 5 kHz (U.S.A./ Canada) or 12.5 kHz (Europe/ General). The default on the UHF band is 25 kHz no matter which market version.
1 Press [VFO] to select VFO mode.
2 Select the desired band.
3 Press [F], [MHz].
The current step size appears.
4 Turn the Tuning control to select the desired step
size.
The selectable step sizes are 5, 6.25, 10, 12.5, 15, 20, 25, 30, 50, and 100 kHz.
5 Press any key other than [LAMP] and [MONI] to
complete the setting.
Note:
Changing between step sizes may correct the displayed frequency. For example, if 144.995 MHz is displayed with a 5 kHz step size selected, changing to a 12.5 kHz step size corrects the displayed frequency to 144.9875 MHz.
15
Note:
You cannot recall a Program Scan channel nor the Priority
channel with keypad direct entry.
40
Page 47
MICROPHONE CONTROL
Press [F], then press
[LAMP]
Lamp Latch ON/OFF
[8]
Priority Scan ON/OFF
[BAND]
Menu mode select
[9]
Tone frequency select
[LOW]
Tone ON/OFF
[0]
Memory Channel Lockout ON/OFF
[1]
Squelch level select
[VFO]
Memory VFO transfer
[4]
Memory name store
[MR]
Memory channel store
[5]
Memory name/ frequency change
[CALL]
Call channel store
[6]
CTCSS ON/OFF
[MHz]
Frequency step size select
[7]
Tone Alert ON/OFF
[REV]
Offset direction select
After connecting the optional SMC-33 or SMC-34 speaker microphone, you can change numerous transceiver settings without using the transceiver keys or controls. The 1, 2, and 3 keys located on the top of the microphone are programmable with the transceiver key (or key combination) function. The assigned default functions are as follows:
[1]: Band select [2]: VFO/ Memory Recall mode switch [3]: Call channel recall (TH-G71E: Transmit power
select)
Note:
Turn OFF the transceiver power before connecting the optional speaker microphone.
If the
LOCK
cannot re-program the Programmable Function keys.
1 Press one of the following key combinations
depending on which key you want to re-program:
Mic [1]+ POWER ON (“PF 1” appears) Mic [2]+ POWER ON (“PF 2” appears) Mic [3]+ POWER ON (“PF 3” appears)
switch located on the rear of the microphone is ON, you
2 Press a key or key combination on the transceiver
that you want to assign.
To assign the Up function, rotate the Tuning control
clockwise. To assign the Down function, rotate the Tuning control counterclockwise.
Pressing the PTT switch assigns the VFO/MR switch.
Pressing [0] to [9] allows you to recall a memory
channel number 0 to 9.
You can assign the following key combinations:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
41
Page 48
1
GENERAL INFORMATION
Your transceiver has been factory aligned and tested to
2
specification before shipment. All adjustable trimmers, coils and resistors in the transceiver were preset at the factory. They should only be readjusted by a qualified
3
technician who is familiar with this transceiver and has the necessary test equipment. Attempting service or
4
alignment without factory authorization can void the transceiver warranty.
5
SERVICE
6
When returning the equipment to your dealer or service center for repair, pack the transceiver in its original box
7
and packing material. Include a full description of the problems experienced. Include both your telephone number and fax number (if available) along with your
8
name and address in case the service technician needs to call you. Don’t return accessory items unless you feel
9
they are directly related to the service problem.
You may return your transceiver for service to the
10
authorized KENWOOD dealer from whom you purchased it or any authorized KENWOOD service
11
center. A copy of the service report will be returned with the transceiver. Please do not send subassemblies or
12
printed circuit boards. Send the complete transceiver.
Tag all returned items with your name and call sign for
13
identification. Please mention the model and serial number of the transceiver in any communication
14
regarding the problem.
MAINTENANCE
SERVICE NOTE
If you desire to correspond on a technical or operational problem, please make your note short, complete, and to the point. Help us help you by providing the following:
1 Model and serial number of equipment
2 Question or problem you are having
3 Other equipment in your station pertaining to the problem
4 Meter readings
5 Other information (Menu setup, mode, frequency, button
sequence to induce malfunction, etc.)
CAUTION:
NEWSPAPERS FOR SHIPMENT! EXTENSIVE DAMAGE MAY RESULT DURING ROUGH HANDLING OR SHIPPING.
Note:
Record the date of purchase, serial number and dealer from whom the transceiver was purchased.
For your own information, retain a written record of any maintenance performed on the transceiver.
When claiming warranty service, please include a photocopy of the bill of sale, or other proof-of-purchase showing the date of sale.
CLEANING
Remove the controls from the transceiver when they become soiled and clean them with a neutral detergent and warm water. Use a neutral detergent (no strong chemicals) and a damp cloth to clean the case.
DO NOT PACK THE EQUIPMENT IN CRUSHED
15
42
Page 49
CHARGING THE NiCd BATTERY PACK
You must charge the battery pack before using it with the transceiver, or after storing the pack removed from the transceiver for more than 2 months. It takes several charge/ discharge cycles before achieving the full battery pack capacity.
CAUTION:
EXCEEDING THE SPECIFIED CHARGE PERIOD SHORTENS THE USEFUL LIFE OF THE NiCd BATTERY PACK.
THE PROVIDED CHARGER IS DESIGNED TO CHARGE ONLY THE PROVIDED PB-38 OR PB-39 NiCd BATTERY PACK. CHARGING OTHER MODELS OF BATTERY PACKS WILL DAMAGE THE CHARGER AND BATTERY PACKS.
Note:
Charging should be done within an ambient temperature between 5°C and 40°C (41°F and 104°F). Charging outside this range may not fully charge the battery.
Always switch OFF the transceiver equipped with the NiCd battery pack before charging the transceiver. Using the transceiver while charging its battery pack will interfere with correct charging.
Repeatedly recharging a fully charged battery pack, or almost fully charged pack, shortens its operating time. To resolve this problem, use the pack until it is completely discharged. Then recharge the pack to full capacity.
If the operating time of a battery pack decreases although the battery pack is fully and correctly charged, the battery pack life is over. Replace the battery pack.
1 Install the NiCd battery pack onto the transceiver
{page 2}.
Confirm that the transceiver power is OFF.
2 Insert the DC plug from the charger into the DC IN
jack on the transceiver.
DC IN jack
3 Insert the charger AC plug into an AC wall outlet.
Charging starts and will take approximately 16 hours for PB-38 or 15 hours for PB-39.
4 After 16 hours (PB-38) or 15 hours (PB-39), remove
the charger DC plug from the transceiver DC IN jack.
5 Remove the charger AC plug from the AC wall outlet.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
43
12
13
14
15
Page 50
TROUBLESHOOTING
The problems described in this table are commonly encountered operational malfunctions. These types of difficulties
1
are usually caused by improper hook-up, accidental incorrect control settings, or operator error due to incomplete programming. These problems are usually not caused by circuit failure. Please review this table, and the appropriate
2
section(s) of this instruction manual, before assuming your transceiver is defective.
Note:
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Unmodulated carriers may be received due to internal frequency relationships.
Problem
Nothing appears on the display when the transceiver is switched ON, or the display is blinking ON and OFF.
Most keys and the Tuning control do not function.
Memory channels cannot be recalled.
You cannot select the exact desired frequency using the
Tuning control.
1 Low supply voltage
2 If using the optional DC cable:
a) Bad power cable or connections
b) Open (blown) power supply fuse
1 Transceiver Lock is ON (Key icon is
visible).
2 The transceiver is in Channel Display
mode.
3 Tone Alert is ON (Bell icon is visible).
There is no data stored in any of the memory channels.
The current frequency step size needs to be changed.
Probable Cause Corrective Action
1 Recharge the battery pack or
replace the batteries.
2
a) Check the power cable and
connections, then correct/replace as necessary.
b) Investigate the cause for the
open fuse. Replace the fuse.
1 Press [F] (1 s) to switch OFF
Transceiver Lock.
2 Press [BAND]+ POWER ON to exit
Channel Display mode.
3 Press [F], [7] to switch OFF Tone
Alert.
Store the desired frequencies in memory channels.
Select the appropriate frequency step size.
Page
Ref.
3, 43
47
37
22
38
18
40
15
44
Page 51
Problem
You cannot transmit even though you press the PTT switch.
The transceiver switches OFF for no apparent reason.
Probable Cause Corrective Action
1 You selected a frequency outside the
allowable transmit frequency range.
2 You selected a transmit offset that
places the transmit frequency outside the allowable transmit frequency range.
3 The TX Inhibit function is ON. 4 The Tone Alert function is ON.
The Automatic Power Off (APO) function is ON.
1 Select a frequency within the
allowable transmit frequency range.
2 Press [F], [REV] repeatedly so
neither “+” nor “–” is visible.
3 Switch OFF the TX Inhibit function. 4 Switch OFF the Tone Alert function.
Switch OFF the APO function.
Page
Ref.
9
13
37 38
37
1
2
3
4
5
6
Packet operation results in no connects with other stations.
1 Physical connections between the
transceiver, computer, and TNC are incorrect, or software settings in the TNC are wrong.
2 Different transmit and receive
frequencies are being used. Usually, you must use the same transmit and receive frequency for packet.
3 The modulation level from the TNC is
incorrect.
4 There is multi-path distortion.
5 The squelch is open.
1 Recheck all connections using this
manual, your TNC manual and your computer hardware manual as reference.
2 If using VFO mode, switch OFF the
transmit offset. If using Memory Recall, select a simplex memory channel.
3 Adjust the TNC modulation level
according to the TNC manual. 4 Reorient the antenna. The strongest
signal does not always provide the
best operation on packet.
48
13, 17
8
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
45
Page 52
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
SMC-32
Speaker Microphone
EMC-3
Clip Microphone with Earphone
BC-17
Wall Charger
SMC-33
Remote Control Speaker Microphone
BC-19
Rapid Charger
SMC-34
Remote Control Speaker Microphone (with Volume Control)
PB-38
Standard Battery Pack (6 V/ 650 mAh)
PG-2W
DC Cable
PB-39
High-power Battery Pack (9.6 V/ 600 mAh)
PG-3J
Filtered Cigarette Lighter Cable
HMC-3
Head Set with VOX/PTT
BT-11
Battery Case
SC-45
Soft Case
13
14
15
46
Page 53
EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION AND CONNECTION
CONNECTING AN EXTERNAL POWER SOURCE
You can connect the transceiver to a regulated power supply via an optional PG-2W cable, or to the cigarette lighter socket in your vehicle via an optional PG-3J cable.
Note:
If input voltage exceeds approximately 18 V, warning beeps sound
and “DC ERR” appears on the display.
Using a Regulated Power Supply
Note:
Switch OFF the transceiver and power supply before making any connections.
Only use the power supplies recommended by your authorized
KENWOOD
and 16 V to prevent damaging the transceiver.
1 Connect the red lead of the optional PG-2W DC
cable to the positive (+) terminal on the power supply. Connect the black lead of this cable to the negative (–) terminal.
2 Connect the barrel plug on the DC cable to the DC
IN jack on the side of the transceiver.
dealer. The supply voltage must be between 6 V
DC IN jack
PG-2W cable
Fuse
Black
Regulated power supply
Red
To AC outlet
Using a Cigarette Lighter Socket
Connect the transceiver to the cigarette lighter socket in your vehicle using the optional PG-3J Cigarette Lighter cable.
DC IN jack
CAUTION:
VIA A DC-DC CONVERTER, ONLY USE THE PG-3J CIGARETTE LIGHTER CABLE. USING THE PG-2W DC CABLE IN THIS SITUATION MAY CAUSE A FIRE.
24V
24V
24V
TO CONNECT AN EXTERNAL 24 V POWER SOURCE
DC-DC converter
12V
Cigarette lighter socket
12V
DC-DC converter
12V
PG-3J
PG-3J
To Cigarette lighter socket
PG-3J cable
PG-2W
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
47
Page 54
CONNECTING EQUIPMENT FOR REMOTE CONTROL
CONNECTING OTHER EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT
Make connections as shown when remotely controlling
1
equipment.
2
3
Lock SW
SW-1 3.9K
SW-2 10K
SW-3 27K
4
5
6
SP jack
MIC jack
Ø2.5
plug
Ø3.5
plug
PTT switch
7
Note 1
Note 2 10 µF
External speaker
External microphone
8
9
10
11
12
Note 1:
Note 2:
Voltage is developed across the 100 Ω resistor in the 3.5 V line in the transceiver. When 2 mA flows, approximately 3.3 V is developed.
A 10 µF capacitor is not required in the following cases:
When the other equipment has DC blocking capacitors.
When a 2-terminal electret condenser microphone is used.
When connecting an external speaker, an external microphone, or other equipment such as a TNC for packet radio to the SP jack or MIC jack, refer to the diagram below.
SP
3.5 V
MIC PTT
Note 1:
Note 2:
Speaker
Ground
3.5 V
MIC
PTT
Note 1
Ø2.5
plug
Ø3.5
plug
Note 2 10µF
PTT switch
Voltage is developed across the 100 Ω resistor in the 3.5 V line in the transceiver. When 2 mA flows, approximately 3.3 V is developed.
A 10 µF capacitor is not required in the following cases:
When the other equipment has DC blocking capacitors.
When a 2-terminal electret condenser microphone is used.
External speaker,
TNC RX, etc.
External microphone, TNC TX, etc.
13
14
15
48
Page 55
SPECIFICATIONS
Specifications are subject to change without notice due to advancements in technology.
General
VHF Band UHF Band
U.S.A./ Canada 144 to 148 MHz 438 to 450 MHz
Frequency range General Market 144 to 148 MHz 430 to 440 MHz
Europe 144 to 146 MHz 430 to 440 MHz
Mode F3E (FM)
Usable temperature range –20°C to +60°C (–4°F to +140°F)
Rated voltage
External power supply (DC IN) 5.5 to 16.0 V (13.8 V)
Battery terminals 4.5 to 15.0 V (6.0 V)
Receive with no signals Approx. 70 mA
Battery Saver ON Average 30 mA
Transmit with HI, 13.8 V (DC IN) Approx. 1.7 A Approx. 2.1 A
Current Transmit with HI, 9.6 V (battery terminals) Approx. 1.7 A Approx. 1.8 A
Transmit with HI, 6.0 V (battery terminals) Approx. 1.3 A Approx. 1.5 A
Transmit with LO, 6.0 V (battery terminals) Approx. 500 mA
Transmit with EL, 6.0 V (battery terminals) Approx. 300 mA
Ground method Negative
Dimensions (W x H x D, projections not included)
Weight
1, 2
1
54 x 112 x 33.5 mm/ 2.13 x 4.41 x 1.32 in
Approx. 330 g/ 11.6 oz
Microphone impedance 2 k
Antenna impedance 50
1
With a PB-38 installed
2
PB-38, antenna, and belt hook included
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
49
Page 56
Transmitter
VHF Band UHF Band
2
4
5
8
9
10
11
12
13
1
3
HI, 13.8 V 6 W 5.5 W
HI, 9.6 V Approx. 5 W
Power output HI, 6.0 V Approx. 2.5 W Approx. 2.2 W
LO, 6.0 V Approx. 0.5 W
EL, 6.0 V Approx. 50 mW
Modulation Reactance
Maximum frequency deviation Within ±5 kHz
Spurious emissions –60 dB or less
6
7
Circuitry
1st intermediate frequency 38.85 MHz
2nd intermediate frequency 450 kHz
Sensitivity (12 dB SINAD) 0.18 µV or less
Squelch sensitivity 0.1 µV or less
Selectivity (–6 dB) 12 kHz or more
Selectivity (–40 dB) 28 kHz or less
Audio output (10% distortion)
Receiver
9.6 V (battery terminals) 500 mW or higher (8 load)
6.0 V (battery terminals) 300 mW or higher (8 load)
VHF Band UHF Band
Double conversion superheterodyne
14
15
50
Page 57
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE
Note:
This guide covers only the functions that require a small number of operation steps.
Some functions ask you to press any key other than a couple of keys to complete the setting or to stop operation. In such a case, one recommended key is given in the table.
Function
Automatic Power Off (APO) ON/OFF
Battery Saver ON/OFF
Beep ON/OFF
Channel Display ON/OFF
[F], [BAND]Tuning control (Menu No. 5)
[BAND][F] [F], [BAND]Tuning control (Menu No. 4) ➡ [BAND] [F]
[F], [BAND]Tuning control (Menu No. 6)
[BAND] [F]
POWER OFF [BAND]+ POWER ON
CTCSS
ON/OFF
Automatic Tone Frequency ID ON
Frequency Select
Frequency Step Size Select
Select band [F], [6]
Select band [F], [6] (1 s)
Switch CTCSS ON [F], [9] Tuning control [F]
Select band [F], [MHz] Tuning control [F]
Lamp Latch ON/OFF [F], [LAMP]
Repeater
Automatic Offset (U.S.A./ Canada/ Europe only)
[F], [BAND]Tuning control (Menu No. 7)
[BAND][F]
Offset Direction Select Select band [F], [REV]
Offset Frequency Select
Tone ON/OFF
Tone Frequency Select
Select band [F], [BAND] Tuning control (Menu
No. 8) [BAND] Tuning control [BAND] [F]
Select band [F], [LOW]
Switch Tone ON [F], [9] Tuning control [F]
Key Operation
Ref.
Page
37
37
38
22
32
33
32
40
38
15
13
13
14
14
Continued
51
Page 58
Function
Reset
Full (memory) Partial (VFO)
Reverse ON/OFF
Scan Start
Call/Memory Call/VFO Memory MHz VFO
Scan Stop
Scan Resume Method
Speaker Configuration Change
Squelch Level Adjust Tone Alert
Transceiver Lock
ON/OFF
Tuning Control Enable
Transmit Power Select
TX Inhibit ON/OFF
Key Operation
POWER OFF [F]+ POWER ON [F] POWER OFF [VFO]+ POWER ON [VFO]
Select band [REV]
Select band [MR] [CALL] (1 s)
[VFO] ➡ Select band ➡ [CALL] (1 s) [MR] (1 s) [VFO] Select band [MHz] (1 s) Select band [VFO] (1 s) [CALL], [VFO], [MR], or [MHz] (last key you pressed
to start Scan)
[F], [BAND]Tuning control (Menu No. 1) ➡ [BAND][F]
[F], [BAND]Tuning control (Menu No. 14) ➡ [BAND][F]
[F], [1] Tuning control [F] Select band ➡ [F], [7]
[F] (1 s) [F], [BAND] Tuning control (Menu No. 9)
[BAND][F] Select band ➡ [LOW]
[F], [BAND]Tuning control (Menu No. 12) ➡ [BAND][F]
Ref.
Page
23 23 16
29 29 26 27 26
26,
27, 29
25
39
8
38
37
37
9
37
52
Page 59
INDEX
Accessories
Optional ........................................ 46
Supplied ..........................................1
Automatic Power Off (APO) .............. 37
Automatic Tone Frequency ID ........... 33
Autopatch (U.S.A. and Canada) ........34
Battery
Charging ....................................... 43
Installing, Alkaline ............................ 3
Installing, NiCd ................................ 2
Battery Saver .....................................37
Band, Selecting ................................... 9
Beep ON/OFF .................................... 38
Call Channel
Contents, Changing ...................... 21
Recalling ....................................... 21
Channel Display Function ................. 22
Connection
Cigarette Lighter ............................ 47
Regulated Power Supply ............... 47
Continuous Tone Coded Squelch System (CTCSS)
Automatic Tone Frequency ID ....... 33
Using ............................................ 32
Dual Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF) Functions
Confirming Stored Numbers .......... 35
Making Calls ................................. 34
Storing Numbers ........................... 35
Tone TX Hold ................................ 34
Transmitting Stored Numbers ........ 36
Frequency, Selecting .....................9, 40
Frequency Step Size ......................... 40
Installation
Antenna .......................................... 4
Belt hook .........................................4
Hand strap ...................................... 4
Keypad Direct Entry
Frequency ..................................... 40
Memory Channel Number ............. 40
Lamp Function ...................................38
Lock, Transceiver .............................. 37
Maintenance ...................................... 42
Memory Channels
Clearing ........................................ 19
Direct Number Entry ...................... 40
Initializing ...................................... 23
Locking Out ................................... 27
Naming ......................................... 20
Recalling ....................................... 19
Storing, Odd-split .......................... 18
Storing, Simplex&Repeater ........... 18
Transfer to VFO ............................ 22
Menu ..................................................10
Microphone Control ........................... 41
Offset
Automatic Repeater ...................... 15
Offset Direction ............................. 13
Offset Frequency ........................... 13
Power, ON/OFF ...................................8
Programmable VFO ...........................39
Repeater Access ............................... 12
Reset
Full (Memory) ................................ 23
Partial (VFO) ................................. 23
Reverse Function .............................. 16
Scan
Call/Memory .................................. 29
Call/VFO ....................................... 29
Memory ......................................... 26
MHz .............................................. 27
Priority ........................................... 30
Program ........................................ 28
VFO .............................................. 26
Scan Resume
Carrier-Operated ........................... 25
Seek ............................................. 25
Time-Operated .............................. 25
Specifications..................................... 49
Squelch, Adjusting ............................... 8
Time-Out Timer (TOT) ......................... 9
Tone
Activating ...................................... 14
Frequency, Selecting ..................... 14
Tone Alert ...........................................38
Transmit Power, Selecting ................... 9
Troubleshooting .................................44
TX Inhibit ............................................ 37
Volume, Adjusting ................................ 8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
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