Kenwood TH-F7A User Manual

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INSTRUCTION MANUAL

FM DUAL BANDER TH-F7

144/ 430 MHz FM DUAL BANDER

TH-F7A

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THANK YOU

Thank you for choosing this KENWOOD TH-F7A transceiver. It has been developed by a team of engineers determined to continue the tradition of excellence and innovation in KENWOOD transceivers.

First, don’t let the size fool you. This small FM portable transceiver features 2 m and 70 cm amateur radio band operation plus another all-mode 100 kHz to 1.3 GHz receiver (SSB and CW are up to 470 MHz). In the meantime, as you learn how to use this transceiver, you will also find that KENWOOD is pursuing “user friendliness”. For example, each time you change the Menu No. in Menu mode, you will see a text message on the display that lets you know what you are configuring.

Though user friendly, this transceiver is technically sophisticated and some features may be new to you. Consider this manual to be a personal tutorial from the designers. Allow the manual to guide you through the learning process now, then act as a reference in the coming years.

FEATURES

• Ultra compact design

•2 m and 70 cm amateur radio band FM transceiver operation

•A separate wide band, all-mode receiver, built-in

• Dual-frequency receive within the same amateur radio bands

• 400 memory channels plus 34 special function memory channels

• Long operation period with a Li-ion battery pack

• High output power (up to 5 W operation)

• Easy to control and select various functions with Multi-scroll key

• 9600 bps Packet-ready data (Speaker/ Mic.) jack

• Built-in VOX function

• Meets MIL-STD 810C/ D/ E, Rain, Humidity, Vibration, and Shock

• Do not expose the transceiver to long periods of direct sunlight nor place the transceiver close to heating appliances.

• Do not place the transceiver in excessively dusty areas, humid areas, wet areas, nor on unstable surfaces.

• If an abnormal odor or smoke is detected coming from the transceiver, turn OFF the power immediately and remove the battery case or the battery pack from the transceiver. Contact your authorized KENWOOD dealer, customer service, or service station.

SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES

After carefully unpacking the transceiver, identify the items listed in the table below. We recommend you keep the box and packing material in case you need to repack the transceiver in the future.

WRITING CONVENTIONS FOLLOWED

The writing conventions described below have been followed to simplify instructions and avoid unnecessary repetition.

PRECAUTIONS

Please observe the following precautions to prevent fire, personal injury, or transceiver damage:

• Do not transmit with high output power for extended periods. The transceiver may overheat.

• Do not modify this transceiver unless instructed by this manual or by KENWOOD documentation.

•When using a regulated power supply, connect the specified DC cable (option) to the DC IN jack on the transceiver. The supply voltage must be between 12 V and 16 V to prevent damaging the transceiver.

•When connecting the transceiver to a cigarette lighter socket in a vehicle, use the specified cigarette lighter cable (option).

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CONTENTS

THANK YOU............................................................. i

FEATURES ............................................................... i

PRECAUTIONS ........................................................ i

SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES ..................................... i

WRITING CONVENTIONS FOLLOWED .................. i

CONTENTS ............................................................. ii

CHAPTER 1 PREPARATION

INSTALLING ALKALINE BATTERIES ...................... 1

INSTALLING THE OPTIONAL Li-ion BATTERY PACK

(PB-42L) .................................................................. 1

INSTALLING THE ANTENNA .................................. 1

AT TACHING THE HAND STRAP .............................1

INSTALLING THE BELT CLIP ..................................1

CONNECTING TO A REGULATED

POWER SUPPLY .................................................... 2

CHARGING THE OPTIONAL Li-ion BATTERY

PA CK (PB-42L) ........................................................ 2

CONNECTING TO A CIGARETTE LIGHTER

SOCKET.................................................................. 2

CHAPTER 2 YOUR FIRST QSO

FIRST QSO ............................................................. 3

CHAPTER 3 GETTING ACQUAINTED

KEYS AND CONTROLS .......................................... 4

DISPLAY ................................................................. 5

BASIC OPERATION

SWITCHING POWER ON/ OFF .......................... 6

ADJUSTING VOLUME ........................................ 6

ADJUSTING SQUELCH ...................................... 6

SELECTING A BAND .......................................... 6

MULTI-SCROLL KEY ........................................... 6

TRANSMITTING.................................................. 7

Selecting Output Power .................................. 7

SELECTING A FREQUENCY .............................. 7

VFO mode ...................................................... 7

MHz mode ......................................................7

Direct Frequency Entry ................................... 7

CHAPTER 4 MENU SETUP

WHAT IS A MENU? ..................................................9

MENU ACCESS ...................................................... 9

SELECTING A MENU LANGUAGE ......................... 9

MENU FUNCTION LIST .......................................... 9

ALPHABETICAL FUNCTION LIST......................... 11

CHAPTER 5 OPERATING THROUGH REPEATERS

OFFSET PROGRAMMING FLOW ......................... 12

PROGRAMMING OFFSET ................................ 12

Selecting Offset Direction .............................. 12

Selecting Offset Frequency ........................... 12

Activating Tone Function ............................... 13

Selecting a Tone Frequency.......................... 13

AUTOMATIC REPEATER OFFSET ....................... 13

REVERSE FUNCTION .......................................... 14

AUTOMATIC SIMPLEX CHECK (ASC) .................. 14

TONE FREQ. ID SCAN ......................................... 14

CHAPTER 6 MEMORY CHANNELS

SIMPLEX & REPEATER OR ODD-SPLIT MEMORY

CHANNEL? ........................................................... 15

STORING SIMPLEX FREQUENCIES OR

STANDARD REPEATER FREQUENCIES ......... 15

STORING ODD-SPLIT REPEATER

FREQUENCIES................................................. 15

RECALLING A MEMORY CHANNEL................. 16

Using the Tuning Control or / keys ........... 16

Using a Numeric Keypad .............................. 16

CLEARING A MEMORY CHANNEL................... 16

MEMORY RECALL MODE ................................ 16

NAMING A MEMORY CHANNEL........................... 17

MEMORY CHANNEL GROUPS ............................ 18

RECALLING A MEMORY CHANNEL USING

MEMORY GROUP FUNCTION ......................... 18

ERASING MEMORY CHANNELS USING

MEMORY GROUP DELETE FUNCTION........... 18

MEMORY CHANNEL TRANSFER ......................... 18

MEMORY \ VFO TRANSFER.......................... 18

CHANNEL \ CHANNEL TRANSFER ............... 18

CALL CHANNEL .................................................... 19

RECALLING THE CALL CHANNEL................... 19

REPROGRAMMING THE CALL CHANNEL ...... 19

INFORMATION CHANNELS .................................. 20

REPROGRAMMING THE INFORMATION

CHANNEL ......................................................... 20

RECALLING AN INFORMATION CHANNEL ..... 20

CHANNEL DISPLAY .............................................. 20

CHAPTER 7 SCAN

NORMAL SCAN .................................................... 21

BAND SCAN ..................................................... 21

PROGRAM SCAN ............................................. 22

Storing Program Scan Frequency Range ...... 22

Performing the Program Scan ....................... 22

MHz SCAN ........................................................ 22

MEMORY SCAN .................................................... 23

ALL-CHANNEL SCAN ....................................... 23

GROUP SCAN .................................................. 23

Memory Group Link ...................................... 23

CALL SCAN ........................................................... 24

PRIORITY SCAN .................................................... 24

PROGRAMMING PRIORITY CHANNELS ......... 24

USING PRIORITY SCAN ................................... 24

INFORMATION CHANNEL SCAN ........................... 25

VISUAL SCAN ........................................................ 25

USING VISUAL SCAN (VFO) ............................ 25

USING VISUAL SCAN

(MEMORY CHANNEL) ...................................... 26

MEMORY CHANNEL LOCKOUT ........................... 26

SCAN RESUME METHOD .................................... 26

CHAPTER 8 SELECTIVE CALL

CTCSS and DCS ................................................... 27

CTCSS .................................................................. 27

USING CTCSS .................................................. 27

SELECTING A CTCSS FREQUENCY ............... 27

CTCSS FREQ. ID SCAN ................................... 28

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DCS....................................................................... 28

USING DCS ...................................................... 28

SELECTING A DCS CODE................................ 28

DCS CODE ID SCAN ........................................ 29

VOX ON BUSY .................................................. 40

CHAPTER 12 OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES .................................. 41

CHAPTER 9 DTMF FUNCTIONS

MANUAL DIALING................................................. 30

DTMF TX HOLD ................................................ 30

AUTOMATIC DIALER ............................................ 30

STORING A DTMF NUMBER IN MEMORY ....... 30

TRANSMITTING A STORED DTMF

NUMBER ........................................................... 31

ADJUSTING THE DTMF TONE

TRANSMISSION SPEED .................................. 31

ADJUSTING THE PAUSE DURATION .............. 31

DTMF LOCK .......................................................... 31

CHAPTER 10 UTILIZING THE B-BAND

ABOUT THE B-BAND ............................................ 32

B-BAND FREQUENCY...................................... 32

B-band Frequency Coverage ........................ 32

SELECTING A MODE FOR THE B-BAND ............. 33

LSB/ USB/ CW/ AM/ FM/ WFM .......................... 33

BAR ANTENNA ..................................................... 33

FINE TUNING ........................................................ 33

ACTIVATING FINE TUNING .............................. 33

Selecting a Fine Tuning Frequency Step ....... 33

CHAPTER 11 OPERATOR CONVENIENCES

APO (Auto Power OFF) ......................................... 34

ATTENUATOR ....................................................... 34

BATTERY LIFE ...................................................... 34

BATTERY REMAINING ......................................... 34

BATTERY TYPE ................................................ 34

BATTERY SAVER.................................................. 35

BEAT SHIFT .......................................................... 35

BEEP FUNCTION.................................................. 35

DISPLAY CONTRAST ........................................... 35

FREQUENCY STEP SIZE ..................................... 35

LAMP .................................................................... 36

LOCK FUNCTION ................................................. 36

TUNE ENABLE.................................................. 36

MICROPHONE PF KEYS (OPTIONAL) ................. 36

MONITOR ............................................................. 37

NARROW BAND FM OPERATION ........................ 37

POWER-ON MESSAGE ........................................ 37

PROGRAMMABLE VFO ........................................ 37

SINGLE BAND OPERATION ................................. 38

TIME-OUT TIMER ................................................. 38

TONE ALERT ........................................................ 38

TX INHIBIT ............................................................ 38

TX POWER ........................................................... 39

VOLUME BALANCE .............................................. 39

VOX (VOICE OPERATED TRANSMIT).................. 39

VOX GAIN ......................................................... 39

VOX DELAY TIME ............................................. 40

CHAPTER 13 INTERFACING TO PERIPHERALS

SP/MIC JACK ........................................................ 42

SELECTING SP/MIC JACK FUNCTION ............ 42

SP/MIC ......................................................... 42

TNC .............................................................. 42

PC ................................................................ 43

CHAPTER 14 TROUBLESHOOTING

GENERAL INFORMATION .................................... 44

SERVICE........................................................... 44

SERVICE NOTE ................................................ 44

CLEANING ........................................................ 44

BACKUP BATTERY ............................................... 44

TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... 45

MICROPROCESSOR RESET ............................... 47

INITIAL SETTINGS ............................................ 47

VFO RESET ...................................................... 47

MENU RESET ................................................... 47

FULL RESET ..................................................... 47

PERFORMING RESET ..................................... 47

OPERATION NOTICES ......................................... 48

OPERATING VOLTAGE .................................... 48

TUNING IN SSB/ CW MODE ............................. 48

RECEIVING IN AM BAND ................................. 48

RECEIVING SIGNALS IN CITIES ...................... 48

BEAT AND NOISE ............................................. 48

TRANSMISSION ............................................... 48

SUPPLIED ANTENNA ....................................... 48

INTERNAL BEATS ............................................ 48

Internal Beats Frequency Formula ................ 49

CHAPTER 15 SPECIFICATIONS

SPECIFICATIONS ................................................. 50

CHAPTER 16 APPENDIX

TV CHANNELS (VHF) ........................................... 52

TV CHANNELS (UHF) ........................................... 53

MARINE CHANNELS (VHF) .................................. 54

CITIZEN BAND CHANNELS.................................. 54

CHAPTER 17 INDEX

INDEX ................................................................... 55

iii

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PREPARATION

INSTALLING ALKALINE BATTERIES

1 To open the battery case (BT-13), push the locking

tab in, then pull the cover back.

Ta b

2 Insert (or remove) 4 AA (LR6) alkaline batteries.

• Be sure to match the battery polarities with those marked in the bottom of the battery case.

3 Align the two tabs on the battery case cover, then

close the cover until the locking tabs click.

2 Slide the battery pack along the back of the

transceiver until the release latch on the top of the transceiver locks the battery pack in place.

3 To remove the battery pack, push the release latch

on top, then slide the battery pack down.

Latch

INSTALLING THE ANTENNA

Hold the base of the supplied antenna, then screw the antenna into the connector on the top panel of the transceiver until secure.

Tabs

4 To install the battery case onto (or remove it from)

the transceiver, follow steps 1 to 3 of “INSTALLING THE Li-ion BATTERY PACK” {above}.

Note: When you use the alkaline batteries, access Menu No. 30 (BATTERY), then select “ALKALINE”. Otherwise, the battery remaining cannot be measured correctly {page 34}.

INSTALLING THE OPTIONAL Li-ion BATTERY PACK (PB-42L)

Note: Because the battery pack is provided uncharged, you must charge the battery pack before using it with the transceiver. To charge the battery pack, refer to “CHARGING THE OPTIONAL Liion BATTERY PACK” {page 2}.

1 Position the two grooves on the edge and two

hooks at the bottom of the battery pack over the corresponding guides on the back of the transceiver.

ATTACHING THE HAND STRAP

If desired, you can attach the supplied hand strap to the transceiver.

Strap

INSTALLING THE BELT CLIP

You can install the supplied belt clip to the transceiver tightening the 2 supplied screws.

Screws

Grooves

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1 PREPARATION

CONNECTING TO A REGULATED POWER SUPPLY

To connect the transceiver to an appropriate regulated power supply, use an optional PG-2W DC cable.

1 Confirm that the power of both the transceiver and

the power supply are OFF.

2 Connect the optional PG-2W DC cable to the

power supply; the red lead to the positive (+) terminal, and the black lead to the negative (–) terminal.

Fuses (4 A)

3 Connect the barrel plug on the DC cable to

the DC IN jack of the transceiver.

DC IN jack

3 Plug the charger into an AC wall outlet.

• Charging starts and 2 LEDs on the top panel lights orange.

4 It takes approximately 6.5 hours to charge an

empty PB-42L Li-ion battery pack. When charging completes, the LEDs unlight; remove the charger plug from the transceiver DC IN jack.

5 Unplug the charger from the AC wall outlet.

Note:

◆ If you turn the transceiver ON and press [F], [LOW/ BATT] while charging the battery pack, “CHARGING” appears. “STANDBY” appears when the charging completes.

◆ The transceiver becomes warm while charging the battery pack.

◆ If the charger plug is plugged into the DC IN jack before the battery pack is attached, turn the transceiver ON and then OFF again to initiate the charging.

◆ Exceeding the specified charge period shortens the useful life of the Li-ion battery pack.

◆ The provided charger is designed to charge only the provided PB-42L Li-ion battery pack. Charging other models of battery packs may damage the charger and battery pack.

◆ Do not press [PTT] while charging.

◆ The battery pack must be kept in cool and dry place.

◆ Never leave the battery pack in the direct sun light.

If the transceiver is turned OFF while a regulated power supply is connected with the DC IN jack, it automatically initiates charging the Li-ion battery pack (PB-42L).

Note:

◆ The supply voltage must be between 12.0 V and 16.0 V to prevent damaging the transceiver. If input voltage exceeds approximately 16.5 V, warning beeps sound and “VOLTAGE ERROR” appears. Remove the DC IN jack plug immediately.

◆ If the DC power supply voltage is above 14.5 V DC and “H” (High Power) is selected, “H” icon blinks and the output power is reduced to “L” level (Low Power) automatically {page 39}.

CHARGING THE OPTIONAL Li-ion BATTERY PACK (PB-42L)

The Li-ion battery pack can be charged after it has been installed onto the transceiver. The battery pack is provided uncharged for safety purposes.

1 Confirm that the transceiver power is OFF.

•While charging the battery pack, leave the transceiver power OFF.

2 Insert the charger plug into the DC IN jack of the

transceiver.

DC IN jack

Note: If the DC power supply voltage is below 12.0 V DC, you

may not be able to charge the Li-ion battery pack (PB-42L).

CONNECTING TO A CIGARETTE LIGHTER SOCKET

To connect the transceiver to the cigarette lighter socket in your vehicle, use an optional PG-3J Cigarette Lighter cable.

DC IN jack

Use only the PG-3J, as it has a built in surge protection circuit. Using other cables may cause smoke or fire if there is a voltage surge.

While the PG-3J is connected to the cigarette lighter plug, the transceiver automatically start charging the Li-ion battery pack (PB-42L). When you operate the transceiver, it charges the Li-ion battery pack in back ground. If the transceiver is turned OFF, the 2 LEDs light orange while charging. When the charging completes, they turn OFF.

To connect with an external 24 V power source via a DC-DC converter, only use the PG-3J. Using the PG-2W or other cables in this situation may cause smoke or fire.

24V

Note: If the input voltage exceeds approximately 16.5 V, warning beeps sound and “VOLTAGE ERROR” appears.

DC-DC Converter

12V

Socket

12V

DC-DC Converter

12V

PG-3J

DC 12 V

PG-2W

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YOUR FIRST QSO

FIRST QSO

Are you ready to give your transceiver a quick try? Reading this page should get your voice on the air right away. The instructions below are intended only for a quick guide. If you encounter problems or there is something you would like to know more, read the detailed explanations given later in this manual.

FM DUAL BANDER TH-F7

r Press [BAND] until you select the amateur radio

band you wish to operate.

t Tu rn the Tuning control to select the receive

frequency.

•You may further turn the VOL control to adjust the volume level of the signal.

y To transmit, hold the transceiver approximately

5 cm from your mouth.

u Press and hold the PTT switch, then speak in your

normal tone of voice.

i Release the PTT switch to receive. o Repeat steps y, u and i to continue

communication.

q Press and hold [ ] (POWER) briefly to switch

the transceiver power ON.

•A high pitched double beep sounds and then “KENWOOD” and “HELLO !!” appear momentarily. The various indicators and 2 frequencies appear on the LCD.

• The transceiver stores the parameters when it is turned OFF. It automatically recalls these parameters next time you turn the transceiver ON again.

w Press [A/B] to select the frequency band on top.

• Each time you press [A/B], the “s” icon moves, indicating which frequency band is currently selected for operation.

e Tu rn the VOL control clockwise to the 11 o’clock

position.

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GETTING ACQUAINTED

KEYS AND CONTROLS

Antenna

PTT switch

LAMP Key

Multi-scroll Key

MONI Key

Power Switch

Tuning Control VOL Control

FM DUAL BANDER TH-F7

Display

SP/MIC jack

Speaker/ Mic.

DC IN jack

Keypad

Battery release

A/ B-band status LEDs Green : Busy Red : Transmitting Orange: Charging

Page 9

DISPLAY

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

3 GETTING ACQUAINTED

q EL

Appears when the transmit output power is set to Low (“L”) or Economic Low (“EL”) {pages 7, 39}.

w H Appears when the transmit output power is set to

High (“H”) {pages 7, 39}.

e LSB

Appears when lower side band (LSB) is selected for B-band {page 32}.

r USB

Appears when upper side band (USB) is selected for B-band {page 32}.

t CW

Appears when CW is selected for B-band {page 32}.

y WFMN

“WFM” appears when wide FM mode is selected {page 32}. “FM” appears when normal FM mode is selected. “FMN” appears when narrow FM mode is selected {page 37}.

u AM

“AM” appears when AM mode is selected {page 32}.

Appears when a Priority Scan is activated {page 24}.

o FINE

Appears when a Fine Tuning function is activated {page 33}.

!0 VOX Appears when the VOX function is activated

{page 39}.

Appears when the Automatic Simplex Check (ASC) is activated {page 14}.

Appears when the Lock function is ON {page 36}.

Appears when the function key is pressed.

S-meter (RX) and relative RF power meter (TX).

!5 CT

“CT” appears when the CTCSS function is activated {page 27}.

Appears when the Tone function is activated {page 13}.

!7 DCS

Appears when the DCS function is activated {page 29}.

!8 +/ –/

Appears when the repeater shift function is activated {page 12}.

!9 R

Appears when the Reverse function is activated {page 14}.

Appears when the Tone Alert function is activated {page 38}.

Appears when the displayed memory channel has been locked out {page 26}.

@2 Dot-matrix display 76 x 16 dot-matrix display. It displays various

information, such as the operating frequencies, menu settings, and etc.

Page 10

3 GETTING ACQUAINTED

BASIC OPERATION

SWITCHING POWER ON/ OFF

1 Press [ ] (POWER) briefly to switch the

transceiver power ON.

• Upon power up, a high pitched double beep sounds, followed by the frequencies and other indicators.

2 To switch the transceiver OFF, press [ ]

(POWER) again.

•When you turn the transceiver OFF, a low pitched double beep sounds.

• The transceiver stores the parameters when it is turned OFF. It recalls these parameters next time you turn the transceiver ON again.

ADJUSTING VOLUME

Tu rn the VOL control clockwise to increase the audio output level and counterclockwise to decrease the output level.

• The higher the level, the stronger the signals must be, to receive.

•6 different levels can be set (-- -- -- -- --: level 0 ~ || || || || ||: level 5).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the new settings or

press [ ] to cancel without changing the current setting.

Note: When operating in USB, LSB and CW modes, the squelch

unmutes up to level 2.

SELECTING A BAND

By default, two frequencies are displayed on the LCD. The frequency on top is called the A-band. The bottom frequency is called the B-band.

A-band B-band

Press [A/B] to select the A-band or B-band for operation. Each time you press [A/B], the “s” icon moves, indicating which band is currently selected for operation. Usually, select the A-band to operate the amateur band and select the B-band to receive the various broadcasting stations, such as AM, FM, TV (audio only) or another amateur band {page 33}.

• If you are not receiving a signal, press and hold

[MONI] to unmute the speaker, then adjust the VOL control to a comfortable audio output level.

ADJUSTING SQUELCH

The purpose of the Squelch is to mute the speaker when no signals are present. With the squelch level correctly set, you will hear sound only while actually receiving signals. The higher the selected squelch level, the stronger the signals must be, to receive. The appropriate squelch level depends on the ambient RF noise conditions. You can configure independent threshold squelch levels for the A-band and B-band.

1 Press [SQL].

• The current squelch level appears.

MULTI-SCROLL KEY

This transceiver has a 4-way cursor key with a MENU (“MNU”) key in the center.

/ keys

The / keys function in the same way as the Tuning control. These keys change the frequencies, memory channels, and other selections.

Note: You can use the Tuning control in place of the / keys for most of the controls.

/ OK key

Press to move to the next step or complete the setting in various modes, such as Menu mode, CTCSS frequency selection, and DCS code selection.

/ ESC key

Press to move back or cancel the entry in various modes, such as Menu mode, CTCSS frequency selection, and direct frequency entry.

2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to adjust

the level.

• Select the level at which the background noise is just eliminated when no signal is present.

MNU key

Press to enter the Menu mode. In Menu mode, you can select the desired menu

number by turning the Tuning control or pressing [ ]/ [ ]. It also functions as [OK] key.

Page 11

3 GETTING ACQUAINTED

TRANSMITTING

1 To transmit, hold the transceiver approximately

5 cm (2 inches) from your mouth, then press and hold the PTT switch and speak into the microphone in your normal tone of voice.

• The status LED on the top panel lights red and bar-graph meter appears.

• If you press [PTT] while you are outside of the transmission coverage, a high pitched error beep sounds.

2 When you finish speaking, release the PTT switch.

Note: If you transmit continuously for more than 10 minutes, the

internal time-out timer generates a warning beep and the transceiver stops transmitting. In this case, release the PTT switch and let the transceiver cool down for a while, then press the PTT switch again to resume transmitting {pages 38, 48}.

■ Selecting Output Power

Selecting lower transmission power is the best way to reduce the battery consumption, if communication is still reliable. You can configure different power levels for transmission {page 39}.

Press [LOW].

• Each time you press [LOW], the indicator cycles between “H” (high), “L” (low), and “EL” (economic low).

■ MHz Mode

If the desired operating frequency is far away from the current frequency, it is quicker to use the MHz tuning mode.

To adjust the MHz digit: 1 Press [MHz].

•A MHz digit blinks.

2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to

select the desired MHz digit.

3 After selecting the desired MHz digit, press

[MHz] to exit the mode and return to normal

VFO mode {above}.

4 You may further adjust the frequency using the

Tuning control or [ ]/ [ ].

Note: MHz mode does not function in AM band.

■ Direct Frequency Entry

In addition to turn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ], there is another way of selecting the

frequency. When the desired frequency is far away from the current frequency, you can directly enter a frequency from the numeric keypad.

1 Press [VFO].

•You must be in the VFO mode to make the direct frequency entry.

2 Press [ENT].

• “– – – – – –” appears.

Note:

◆ You can store different output power setting for the A and Bband.

◆ When you change the output power, it is reflected to all available amateur bands for A or B-band.

SELECTING A FREQUENCY

■ VFO Mode

This is the basic mode for changing the operating frequency. Turn the Tuning control clockwise to increase the frequency. Turn the Tuning control counterclockwise to decrease the frequency. Or, press [ ]/ [ ] to change the frequency.

3 Press the numeric keys ([0] to [9]) to enter

your desired frequency. [MHz] can be used to complete the MHz digits entry.

• Pressing [ENT] fills the remaining digits (the digits you did not enter) with 0 and completes the entry.

•To select 145.000 MHz for example, press [1], [4], [5] then press [ENT] to complete the entry.

• If you want to revise the MHz digits only, press [VFO] in place of [ENT].

Page 12

3 GETTING ACQUAINTED

Example 1 (100 MHz < f < 1000 MHz)

To enter 438.320 MHz: Key in Display

[ENT] – –– ––– [4], [3], [8] 4 3 8. – – – [3], [2], [0] 4 3 8. 3 2 0

Note: You do not have to press [MHz] when you are entering

3-digit MHz number.

Example 2

To enter 439.000 MHz: Key in Display

[ENT] ––– ––– [4], [3], [9] 4 3 9. – – – [ENT] 4 3 9. 0 0 0

Example 3

To revise 144.650 MHz to 145.650 MHz:

Example 6

To enter 810 kHz (B-band only): Key in Display

[ENT] ––– ––– [0] 0 – – – – – [MHz] 0. – – – [8], [1], [0] 0. 8 1 0

Note:

◆ If the entered frequency does not match the current frequency step size, the frequency is automatically rounded down to the next available frequency.

◆ When the desired frequency cannot be entered exactly, check whether the Fine Tuning function is ON or not {page 33}, and then confirm the frequency step size {page 35}.

◆ Some frequency ranges are blocked, due to government regulations. Refer to the specifications {pages 50, 51} for the TX/ RX coverage.

◆ If you turn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] while entering the frequency, the transceiver clears the entry and recovers the previous frequency and mode.

Key in Display

1 4 4. 6 5 0

[ENT] ––– ––– [1], [4], [5] 1 4 5. – – – [VFO] 1 4 5. 6 5 0

Example 4 (f > 1000 MHz)

To enter 1250.500 MHz (B-band only): Key in Display

[ENT] ––– ––– [1], [2], [5], [0] 12 5 0. – – – [5] 12 5 0. 5 – – [ENT] 12 5 0. 5 0 0

Example 5 (f < 100 MHz)

To enter 10.500 MHz (B-band only): Key in Display

[ENT] ––– ––– [1], [0] 1 0 – – – – [MHz] 1 0. – – – [5] 1 0. 5 – – [ENT] 1 0. 5 0 0 0

Note: When pressing the last [ENT], the Fine Tuning function

is automatically activated for 10.5000 MHz.

Page 13

MENU SETUP

WHAT IS A MENU?

Many functions on this transceiver are selected or configured via a software-controlled Menu, rather than through the physical controls of the transceiver. Once familiar with the Menu system, you will appreciate the versatility it offers. You can customize the various timings, settings, and programming functions on this transceiver to meet your needs without using many controls and switches.

MENU ACCESS

1 Press [MNU].

• The Menu No. and setting appear on the display, along with a brief explanation of the Menu No.

2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

your desired Menu No.

• As you change the Menu No., a brief explanation of each Menu No. appears.

3 Press [ ] or [MNU] to configure the parameter of

the currently selected Menu No.

SELECTING A MENU LANGUAGE

You can select either English or Japanese (Katakana) for the menu description. To switch the language:

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [

Menu No. 27.

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

either “ENGLISH” or “JAPANESE”.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

•When you select “JAPANESE” in step 3 and press [ ] or [MNU], all Menu explanations are displayed in Japanese (Katakana). To return to English mode, repeat step 1, 2 and 3 {above} to access Menu No. 27, then select “ENGLISH”. Press [ ] or [MNU] to display the Menu mode in English.

]/ [ ] to select

4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

your desired parameter.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

MENU FUNCTION LIST

yalpsiDehtnO

EMUSERNACS1

KNILPRG.M2 noitarugifnockniLpuorGyromeM76543210skniLoN32

DOHTEMRM3 noitidnocllaceRyromeM

OFVGORP4

TESFFOOTUA5 noitcnuftesffOretaepeRotuAFFO/NONO31

uneM

.oN

dohtememusernacS

)ylnodnab-A(

Note: The menu language selection does not affect any other modes, such as memory name {page 17} or DTMF name {page 31}.

noitcnuF snoitceleS tluafeD

edomdetarepO-emiT:EMIT

edomdetarepO-reirraC:REIRRAC

edompotsdnakeeS:KEES

egnarycneuqerfOFVelbammargorP

—

/REIRRAC/EMIT

KEES

/SDNABLLA

DNABTNERRUC

EMIT62

LLA

SDNAB

eeS

ecnerefeR

egaP

.feR

gaPe

zHM59.95~00.0

TESFFO6 ycneuqerftesfforetaepeR

ELBANEENUT7

TIBIHNIXT8 noissimsnartehttibihnIFFO/NOFFO83

KCAJCIM/PS9ehttceleS CIM/PS noitcnufkcajCP/CNT/CIM/PSCIM/PS

dekcolera

ehtfoesutimreP gninuT syekehtnehwlortnoc

fospetsni

zHM50.0

FFO/NOFFO63

eeS

egaP

ecnerefeR

24 34

Page 14

4 MENU SETUP

yalpsiDehtnO

uneM

.oN

noitcnuF snoitceleS tluafeD

EROTSFMTD01seiromemFMTDnisrebmunFMTDerotS—ataDoN03

DPSFMTD11deepsnoissimsnartenotFMTDWOLS/TSAFTSAF13

DLOHFMTD21

ESUAPFMTD31

seirtneyekFMTD

senot

neewtebsdnoces2rofnoissimsnartehtdloH

FMTDgnittimsnartelihwnoitarudesuapehT

FFO/NOFFO03

/005/052/001

/0051/0001/057

sm00513

sm0002

KCOLFMTD41syekhtiwnoissimsnartFMTDelbasiDFFO/NOFFO13

GSMNO-RWP51egassemno-rewoPsretcarahc8

TSARTNOC61

tsartnocyalpsidDCL

mumixam:61~muminim:1

61~1853

!!OLLEH

/6.0/4.0/2.0/FFO

REVASTAB71doirepffo-tuhsreviecerrevasyrettaB

/0.3/0.2/0.1/8.0

.ces0.153

.ces0.5/0.4

.feR

gaPe

OPA81noitcnufffOrewoPcitamotuA.nim06/03/FFO.nim0343

PEEBYEK91noitcnufpeeBFFO/NONO53

YSUBnoXOV02

NIAGXOV12

ysub

ytivitisnesniagXOVehtteS

evitisnestsom:9~evisitnestsael:0

sireviecerehtnehwnoissimsnartXOVwollA

FFO/NOFFO04

9~0493

/057/005/052

YALEDXOV22emityaledXOVehttsujdA

/0002/0051/0001

sm00504

sm0003

YEKLLAC32yekLLACehtrofnoitcnufatceleSzH0571/LLACLLAC91

DLOH057142

dettimsnart

sienotzH0571anehwsutatsXTehtdloH

FFO/NOFFO31

TFIHSTAEB52ycneuqerfkcolcUPClanretniehttfihSFFO/NOFFO53

TNARAB62zHM1.01wolebannetnarablanretninaelbanE

EGAUGNAL72egaugnalunemehttceleS

/DELBANE

DELBASID

/HSILGNE

ESENAPAJ

DELBANE

HSILGNE

TEKCAP82deepstekcapCNTlanretxenatceleSspb0069/0021spb002124

WORRANMF92noitarepodnabworranMFFFO/NOFFO73

YRETTAB03epytyrettabatceleS

/MUIHTIL

ENILAKLA

MUIHTIL

/TESEROFV/ON

?TESER13edomteseratceleS

/TESERUNEM

ON74

TESERLLUF

Page 15

4 MENU SETUP

ALPHABETICAL FUNCTION LIST

yalpsiDehtnO .oNuneM snoitceleS tluafeD gaP.feRe

OPA81setunim06/03/FFO.nim0343

TESFFOOTUA5 FFO/NONO31

TNARAB62DELBASID/DELBANEDELBANE33

YRETTAB03ENILAKLA/MUIHTILMUIHTIL43

REVASTAB71.ces0.5/0.4/0.3/0.2/0.1/8.0/6.0/4.0/2.0/FFO.ces0.153

TFIHSTAEB52FFO/NOFFO53

YEKLLAC32zH0571/LLACLLAC91

TSARTNOC6161~1853

DLOHFMTD21FFO/NOFFO03

KCOLFMTD41FFO/NOFFO13

ESUAPFMTD31sm0002/0051/0001/057/005/052/001sm00513

DPSFMTD11WOLS/TSAFTSAF13

EROTSFMTD01— ataDoN03

WORRANMF92FFO/NOFFO73

PEEBYEK91FFO/NONO53

EGAUGNAL72ESENAPAJ/HSILGNEHSILGNE9

DOHTEMRM3 DNABTNERRUC/SDNABLLA

KNILPRG.M2 76543210skniLoN32

TESFFO6 zHM50.0fospetsnizHM59.95~00.0

TEKCAP82spb0069/0021spb002124

OFVGORP4 — —73

GSMNO-RWP51sretcarahc8!!OLLEH73

?TESER13TESERLLUF/TESERUNEM/TESEROFV/ONON74

EMUSERNACS1 KEES/REIRRAC/EMITEMIT62

LLA

SDNAB

eeS

ecnerefeR

egaP

KCAJCIM/PS9 CP/CNT/CIM/PSCIM/PS34,24

ELBANEENUT7 FFO/NOFFO63

TIBIHNIXT8 FFO/NOFFO83

YALEDXOV22sm0003/0002/0051/0001/057/005/052sm00504

NIAGXOV129~0493

YSUBnoXOV02FFO/NOFFO04

DLOH057142FFO/NOFFO31

Page 16

OPERATING THROUGH REPEATERS

Repeaters, which are often installed and maintained by radio clubs, are usually located on mountain tops or other elevated locations. Generally they operate at higher ERP (Effective Radiated Power) than a typical station. This combination of elevation and high ERP allows communications over much greater distances than communications without using repeaters.

Most repeaters use a receive and transmit frequency pair with a standard or non-standard offset (odd-split). In addition, some repeaters must receive a tone from the transceiver to allow it to access. For details, consult your local repeater reference.

TX: 144.725 MHz TX tone: 88.5 Hz RX: 145.325 MHz

PROGRAMMING OFFSET

First select an amateur radio repeater downlink frequency on the A-band or B-band as described in “SELECTING A FREQUENCY” {page 7}.

■ Selecting Offset Direction

Select whether the transmit frequency will be higher (+) or lower (–) than the receive frequency.

Press [F], [REV] to select the offset direction.

• “+” or “–” appears, indicating which offset direction is selected.

•To program –7.6 MHz offset on the TH-F7A (430 MHz only), repeatedly press [F], [REV] until “ ” appears.

If the offset transmit frequency falls outside the allowable range, transmitting is inhibited. In this case, adjust the receive frequency so that the transmit frequency is within the band limits.

Note: While using an odd-split memory channel or transmitting, you cannot change the offset direction.

OFFSET PROGRAMMING FLOW

Select a band.

Select a receive frequency.

Select an offset direction.

Select an offset frequency (only when programming odd-split repeater frequencies).

Activate the Tone function (if necessary).

Select a tone frequency (if necessary).

If you store the above data in a memory channel, you need not reprogram every time. See “MEMORY CHANNELS” {page 15}.

■ Selecting Offset Frequency

To access a repeater which requires an odd-split frequency pair, change the offset frequency from the default which is used by most repeaters. The default offset frequency on the 2 m band is 600 kHz; the default on the 70 cm band is 1.6 MHz.

1 Press [BAND] to select an amateur radio band

you want to change the offset frequency.

2 Press [MNU]. 3 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to

select Menu No. 6 (OFFSET).

4 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 5 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to

select the appropriate offset frequency.

• The selectable range is from 0.00 MHz to

59.95 MHz in steps of 50 kHz.

6 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [PTT] to cancel.

Note:

◆ If you have selected “ ” for the offset direction, you cannot

change the default (–7.6 MHz) offset frequency.

◆ After changing the offset frequency, the new offset frequency

will also be used by Automatic Repeater Offset.

Page 17

5 OPERATING THROUGH REPEATERS

S: Simplex

–

144.0

146.0 MHz145.8145.6

■ Activating Tone Function

Press [TONE] to switch the Tone function ON (or OFF).

•“

Note:

◆ You cannot use the Tone and CTCSS/ DCS functions at the

◆ When you access repeaters that require 1750 Hz tones, you

” appears when the Tone function is ON.

same time. Switching the Tone function ON after activating the CTCSS/ DCS deactivates the CTCSS/ DCS function.

need not activate the Tone function. Press [CALL] without pressing the PTT switch to transmit a 1750 Hz tone (default setting).

■ Selecting a Tone Frequency

1 While the Tone function is ON, press [F],

[TONE].

2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to

select the desired tone frequency.

AUTOMATIC REPEATER OFFSET

This function automatically selects an offset direction, according to the frequency that you select on the 2 m band. The transceiver is programmed for offset direction as shown below. To obtain an up-to-date band plan for repeater offset direction, contact your national Amateur Radio association.

Note: Automatic Repeater Offset does not function when Reverse is ON. However, pressing [REV] after Automatic Repeater Offset has selected an offset (split) status, exchanges the receive and transmit frequencies.

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 5 (AUTO OFFSET).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] switch

the function ON or OFF.

3 Press [ ] or [MNU] to complete the setting.

Otherwise, press [PTT] to cancel.

Available Tone Frequencies

.oN

.qerF

.oN

)zH(

.qerF

.oN

)zH(

.qerF

.oN

)zH(

100.76214.79323.141435.602

203.96310.001422.641537.012

309.17415.301524.151631.812

404.47512.701627.651737.522

500.77619.011722.261831.922

607.97718.411829.761936.332

705.28818.811928.371048.142

804.58910.321039.971143.052

905.88023.721132.681241.452

015.19128.131238.291

118.49225.631335.302

Note:

◆ 42 different tones are available for the transceiver. These 42 tones includes 37 EIA standard tones and 5 non-standard tones.

◆ To transmit a 1750 Hz tone, simply press [CALL] without pressing the PTT switch (default setting). Release [CALL] to quit transmitting. You can also make the transceiver remain in the transmit mode for 2 seconds after releasing [CALL]; a 1750 Hz tone is not continuously transmitted. Access Menu No. 24 (1750 HOLD) and select “ON”.

◆ If you desire to assign [CALL] for recalling the Call channel in place of transmitting the 1750 Hz tone, access Menu No. 23 (CALL KEY) and select “CALL”.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [PTT] to cancel.

Note: If you select the frequency within the amateur radio band on the B-band, the Automatic Repeater Offset function is also

.qerF

activated in any modes.

)zH(

Page 18

5 OPERATING THROUGH REPEATERS

REVERSE FUNCTION

The reverse function exchanges a separate receive and transmit frequency. So, while using a repeater, you can manually check the strength of a signal that you receive directly from the other station. If the station’s signal is strong, both stations should move to a simplex frequency and free up the repeater.

145.325 MHz

144.725 MHz

TX: 144.725 MHz TX: 144.725 MHz TX: 144.725 MHz TX: 145.325 MHz RX: 145.325 MHz RX: 145.325 MHz RX: 145.325 MHz RX: 144.725 MHz

To swap the transmit and receive frequencies: Press [REV] to switch the Reverse function ON (or

OFF).

• “R” appears when the function is ON.

TONE FREQ. ID SCAN

This function scans through all tone frequencies to identify the incoming tone frequency on a received signal. You may use the function to find which tone frequency is required by accessing your local repeater.

1 While the Tone function is ON, press [F],

[TONE] (1 s) to start the Tone Freq. ID scan.

•When the transceiver receives the signal, the scan starts.

•To reverse the scan direction, turn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ].

•To quit the function, press [PTT] or [ ].

• When the tone frequency is identified, a beep sounds and the identified frequency appears.

2 Press [ ] to program the identified frequency in

place of the current tone frequency.

• Press [ ] if you do not want to program the identified frequency.

• Press [ ]/ [ ] while the identified frequency is blinking, to resume scanning.

Note: You can turn the Reverse function ON when you are operating in Simplex mode. However, it does not change the TX/ RX frequency.

AUTOMATIC SIMPLEX CHECK (ASC)

While using a repeater, the ASC function periodically checks the strength of a signal that you are receiving directly from the other station. If the station’s signal is strong enough to allow direct contact without a

repeater, “ ” indicator on the display starts blinking. Press [REV] (1 s) to switch the function ON.

•“ ” appears when the function is ON.

•While direct contact is possible, “ ” blinks.

•To quit the function, press [REV].

Note:

◆ Pressing the PTT switch causes “ ” icon to quit blinking.

◆ ASC can be activated while operating in Simplex mode.

However, it does not change the TX/ RX frequencies.

◆ ASC does not function while scanning.

◆ Activating ASC while using Reverse switches Reverse OFF.

◆ If you recall a memory channel or the Call channel that

contains a Reverse ON status, ASC is switched OFF.

◆ ASC causes received audio to be momentarily intermitted every 3 seconds.

◆ ASC does not function when the band is not selected for operation.

Note: Some repeaters do not re-transmit the access tone in the downlink signal. In this case, check the other station’s uplink signal to detect the repeater access tone.

Page 19

MEMORY CHANNELS

In memory channels, you can store frequencies and related data that you often use. Then you need not reprogram those data every time. You can quickly recall a programmed channel through simple operation. A total of 400 memory channels are available for storing the frequencies, modes and other operating conditions of the A and B-bands.

SIMPLEX & REPEATER OR ODD-SPLIT MEMORY CHANNEL?

You can use each memory channel as a simplex & repeater channel or an odd-split channel. Store only one frequency to use as a simplex & repeater channel or two separate frequencies to use as an odd-split channel. Select either application for each channel depending on the operations you have in mind.

Simplex & repeater channels allow:

• Simplex frequency operation

• Repeater operation with a standard offset (if an offset direction is stored)

Odd-split channels allow:

• Repeater operation with a non-standard offset

STORING SIMPLEX FREQUENCIES OR STANDARD REPEATER FREQUENCIES

1 Press [VFO]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [

your desired frequency in the amateur radio bands.

•You can also directly enter desired frequency using the keypad {page 7}.

3 If storing a standard repeater frequency, select the

following data:

• Offset direction {page 12}

•Tone function, if necessary {page 13}

• CTCSS/ DCS function, if necessary {pages 28, 29}

If storing a simplex frequency, you may select other related data (CTCSS or DCS settings, etc.).

4 Press [F].

]/ [ ] to select

Note: Not only can you store data in memory channels, but you

can also overwrite existing data with new data.

The data listed below can be stored in each memory channel:

retemaraP

ycneuqerfevieceR

ycneuqerftimsnarTseY

ycneuqerfenoTseYseY

NOenoTseYseY

ycneuqerfSSCTCseYseY

NOSSCTCseYseY

edocSCDseYseY

NOSCDseYseY

noitceridtesffOseYA/N

ycneuqerftesffOseYA/N

NOesreveRseYA/N

ezispetsycneuqerFseYseY

tuokcollennahcyromeMseYseY

emanlennahcyromeMseYseY

NOgninutENIFseYseY

noitcelesedoMseYseY

Yes: Can be stored in memory. N/A: Cannot be stored in memory.

Note: The transmit frequency must be on the same band as the receive frequency band (Odd-split channel).

&xelpmiS retaepeR

seY

•A memory channel number appears and blinks.

•“” indicates the current channel is empty; “ ” appears if the channel contains data.

• Memory channel number L0/U0 ~ L9/U9 {page 23}, I–0 ~ I–9 {page 20}, and Pr1 and

tilpS-ddO

Pr2 {page 25} are reserved for other functions.

5 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

the memory channel in which you want to store the data.

6 Press [MR] ([ ] or [MNU]) to store the data to the

channel.

STORING ODD-SPLIT REPEATER FREQUENCIES

Some repeaters use a receive and transmit frequency pair with a non-standard offset. If you store two separate frequencies in a memory channel, you can operate on those repeaters without programming the offset frequency and direction.

1 Store the desired receive frequency and related

data by the procedure given for simplex or standard repeater frequencies {above}.

2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

the desired transmit frequency.

3 Press [F]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

the memory channel you programmed in step 1.

5 Press [PTT]+[MR] ([PTT]+[ ] or [PTT]+[MNU]).

• The transmit frequency is stored in the memory channel.

Note:

◆ When you recall an odd-split memory channel, “+” and “–” appear on the display. To confirm the transmit frequency, press [REV].

Page 20

6 MEMORY CHANNELS

◆ When you revise only the transmission frequency for the oddsplit channel, the frequency step size must be the same as the original odd-split channel memory data.

RECALLING A MEMORY CHANNEL

There are 2 ways of recalling the desired memory channel.

■ Using the Tuning Control or / Keys

1 Press [MR] to enter Memory Recall mode.

• The memory channel used last is recalled.

2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to

select your desired memory channel.

•You cannot recall an empty memory channel.

•To restore VFO mode, press [VFO].

Note: If the “CURRENT BAND” is selected for Menu No. 3 (MR METHOD), only memory channels that have the same band data can be recalled {below}.

■ Using a Numeric Keypad

CLEARING A MEMORY CHANNEL

To clear an individual memory channel:

1 Recall the memory channel you want to erase. 2 Press and hold [ ] (POWER) to switch the

transceiver OFF.

3 Press [MR]+[ ] (POWER).

• An erase confirmation message appears.

4 Press [MR] ([ ] or [MNU]) to erase the channel

data.

• The contents of the memory channel are erased.

•To quit clearing the memory channel, press any key other than [MR], [ ] and [MNU].

Note:

◆ If you clear the information channel data, the data will be set to the factory default values.

◆ You can also clear the Priority channel data and L0/U0 ~ L9/ U9 data.

◆ To clear all memory channels contents, perform the Full Reset {page 47}.

You can also recall a memory channel by entering a desired memory channel number with the keypad.

1 Press [MR] to enter Memory Recall mode. 2 Press [ENT], then enter the channel number

using 3 digits.

• For example, to recall channel 12, press [ENT], [0], [1], [2].

•You can shorten the entry for memory channels that are less than 100 by pressing [ENT] after entering the channel number. For example, to recall memory channel 9, press [ENT], [9], [ENT].

Note:

◆ You cannot recall an empty memory channel. An error beep sounds.

◆ You cannot recall the Program Scan memory channels (L0/U0 ~ L9/U9), Priority channels (Pr1 and Pr2), and Information Channels (I–0 ~ I–9), using the numeric keypad.

◆ When you recall an odd-split memory channel, “+” and “–” appear on the display. Press [REV] to display the transmit frequency.

◆ After recalling a memory channel, you may modify data such as Tone or CTCSS. These settings, however, are cleared once you select another channel or the VFO mode. To permanently store the data, overwrite the channel contents {page 15}.

MEMORY RECALL MODE

Since the transceiver has more than 400 memory channels, it sometimes takes time to search for your desired memory channel. By default, the transceiver can recall all memory channels when [MR] is pressed, regardless of the current operating band. However, you can configure the transceiver to recall only the memory channels that have the same band information. For example, when you operate on the 2 m band in VFO mode, pressing [MR] recalls only the memory channels that have 2 m band information. To change the memory recall mode:

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 3 (MR METHOD).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

“CURRENT BAND”.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

When you press [MR] in VFO mode, only memory channels that have the same band data are recalled. To return to the default memory recall mode, repeat step 1 to 5 {above} and select “ALL BANDS” in step 4.

Note:

◆ All Information Channels are recalled regardless of Memory Recall mode selection.

◆ Memory Recall mode selection does not change the Memory Group scan channels {page 23} .

Page 21

6 MEMORY CHANNELS

FMTD

yeK

sretcarahCelbaliavA

1 qz1QZ 2abc2ABC 3def3DEF 4ghi4GHI 5 jkl5JKL 6mno6MNO 7prs7PRS 8tuv8TUV 9wxy9WXY 0ecaps0

?! ' . ,–/ &# ( ) <> ;

:"@

Additional Characters

Available Characters

NAMING A MEMORY CHANNEL

You can name memory channels using up to 8 alphanumeric characters. When you recall a named memory channel, its name appears on the display in place of the stored frequency. Names can be call signs, repeater names, cities, names of people, etc.

1 Press [MR] to recall your desired memory

channel.

2 Press [F], [MN<->f] to enter memory name input

mode.

• The entry cursor appears.

3 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

the first character.

•You can enter alphanumeric characters plus special ASCII characters. Refer to the following table for the available characters.

• Press [MONI] to delete the character at the cursor position.

•You can also use the numeric keypad to enter a character (Special ASCII characters are not available). For example, each press of [2] switches entry as a, b, c, 2, A, B, C and then back to a.

•While pressing and holding [LAMP], turn the Tuning control to jump to the first character of each ASCII character group.

4 Press [ ].

• The cursor moves to the next digit.

5 Repeat steps 3 and 4 to enter up to 8 digits.

• Pressing [ ] after selecting the 8th digit completes the programming.

•To complete programming before entering less than 8 digits, press [MNU] or press [ ] twice.

• Press [ ] to move the cursor back.

• Press [PTT] ([F], [VFO], [MR], or [CALL]) to cancel the entry.

After storing a memory name, pressing [MN<->f] switches the display between the memory name and the frequency.

Note:

◆ You can also name the DTMF memory channels {page 30} and Information Channels {page 20} but you cannot name the Call channel {page 19}.

◆ You cannot assign a memory name to a channel that does not contain data.

◆ You can overwrite stored names by repeating steps 1 to 5.

◆ The stored name is erased when you clear the memory

channel data.

Available Characters Using the Tuning Control

ABCDEFGH I J KLMNOPQRST UVWXYZ [

_ `abcdefgh jklmnopq r

tuvwxyz{|

~PS!"#$%&’

() +,–. /01 23456789: ; <=>?@

АБВГДЕЖЗИЙ КЛ МНОП ÑÒÓ ÔÕÖØÙÚÛÜ

ЯŒабвгдеж

зийклмноп стуфхцœшщъ ыь Ÿÿ

Available Characters Using the Numeric Keypad

}

Page 22

6 MEMORY CHANNELS

MEMORY CHANNEL GROUPS

400 memory channels have been divided into 8 groups of 50. Group 0 contains memory channel numbers 0 ~ 49, group 1 is 50 ~ 99, group 2 is 100 ~ 149, and so on. You can categorize each group to store similar data, same frequency bands or same modes for ease of use.

#puorG lennahCyromeM #puorG lennahCyromeM

0puorG94~04puorG942~002 1puorG99~055puorG992~052 2puorG941~0016puorG943~003 3puorG991~0517puorG993~053

RECALLING A MEMORY CHANNEL USING MEMORY GROUP FUNCTION

It is sometimes a tedious endeavor to scroll through 400 memory channels sequentially. However, using a Group memory recall function, you can access your desired memory channel numbers more quickly.

1 Press [MR] to enter Memory Recall mode. 2 While pressing and holding [LAMP], turn the

Tuning control to select a group.

• Each click of the Tuning control, the lowest memory channel number of each group is recalled. For example, if you have the following memory channels that contain data:

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Memory channels 0, 50, 103, 152, 260, 305, 399, and then 0 are recalled sequentially while pressing and holding [LAMP].

3 Release [LAMP] and turn the Tuning control to

select the desired memory channels within the selected group.

Note: If you have configured Menu No. 3 (MR METHOD) as “CURRENT BAND” {page 16}, only memory channels that have the same frequency band data are recalled.

ERASING MEMORY CHANNELS USING MEMORY GROUP DELETE FUNCTION

Instead of erasing each unnecessary channel one by one, you can erase an entire group of memory channels at once. For example, if you erase group 2 memory channels, all the data in memory channels 100 ~ 149 are erased.

1 Press [MR].

•Turn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select a memory channel in the group you want to erase (for example, memory channel No. 111, in Group 2).

2 Press [ ] (POWER) to turn the transceiver OFF. 3 Press [MHz]+[ ] (POWER).

• An erase confirmation message appears.

4 Press [MR] ([ ] or [MNU]) to proceed.

Otherwise, press any other key to cancel the erase.

MEMORY CHANNEL TRANSFER

MEMORY \ VFO TRANSFER

After retrieving frequencies and associated data from Memory Recall mode, you can copy the data to the VFO. This function is useful, for example, when the frequency you want to monitor is near the frequency stored in a memory channel.

1 Press [MR], then turn the Tuning control to recall

a desired memory channel.

2 Press [F], [VFO] to copy the memory channel

data to the VFO.

Note:

◆ To copy an odd-split channel data {page 15}, turn the Reverse function ON {page 14} before performing the transfer.

◆ You can also transfer the Program Scan memory channels (L0/U0 ~ L9/U9), Priority Channels (Pr1 and Pr2), and Information Channels (I–0 ~ I–9) to the VFO.

CHANNEL \ CHANNEL TRANSFER

You can also copy channel information from one memory channel to another. This function is useful when storing frequencies and associated data that you temporarily change in Memory Recall mode.

1 Press [MR], then turn the Tuning control to recall

a desired memory channel.

2 Press [F]. 3 Select the memory channel where you would like

the data copied, using the Tuning control.

4 Press [MR] ([ ] or [MNU]).

Page 23

6 MEMORY CHANNELS

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CALL CHANNEL

The Call channel can be recalled instantly no matter what frequency the transceiver is operating on. For instance, you may use the Call channel as an emergency channel within your group. In this case, the Call Scan {page 24} will be useful.

The default Call channel frequencies are

144.000 MHz for the 2 m band, 430.000 MHz for the 70 cm band. Each Call channel can be reprogrammed either as a simplex or odd-split channel.

Note: Unlike Memory channels 0 to 399, the Call channel cannot be cleared. Clearing the Call channel will set it to the factory default values.

RECALLING THE CALL CHANNEL

1 Press [BAND] to select an amateur radio band. 2 Press [CALL] to recall the Call channel for that

operating band.

• The Call channel frequency and “C” appear.

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The tables above illustrate how data is transferred between memory channels.

Note: When transferring an odd-split channel, the Reverse status, Offset direction, and Offset frequency are not transferred {page 15}.

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•To return to the previous frequency, press [CALL] again.

REPROGRAMMING THE CALL CHANNEL

1 Press [BAND] to select your desired amateur

radio band.

2 Select your desired frequency and related data

(Tone, CTCSS, DCS, or offset direction, etc.).

•When you program the Call channel as an oddsplit channel, select a receive frequency first.

3 Press [F], [CALL].

• The selected frequency and related data are stored in the Call channel for the selected band.

To also store a separate transmit frequency, continue with the following steps.

4 Select the desired transmit frequency. 5 Press [F]. 6 Press [PTT]+[CALL].

• The separate transmit frequency is stored in the Call channel.

Note:

◆ The transmit frequency must be on the same band as the receive frequency band.

◆ Call channel data is shared between the A and B-band.

◆ The Reverse status cannot be not stored in the Call channel.

◆ When you recall an odd-split Call channel, “+” and “–” appear

on the display.

◆ Tr ansmit offset status and Reverse status are not stored in an odd-split Call channel.

◆ When you revise only the transmission frequency for the oddsplit Call channel, the frequency step size must be the same as the original odd-split Call channel memory data.

Page 24

6 MEMORY CHANNELS

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INFORMATION CHANNELS

10 Information channels are available for storing radio broadcasting service frequencies, such as community FM broadcasting stations. For your conveniences, pressing [INFO] instantly recalls the Information channel to B-band.

REPROGRAMMING THE INFORMATION CHANNEL

1 Press [VFO]. 2 Select a desired frequency and mode. 3 Press [F]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

the memory channel (I–0 to I–9) in which you want to store the data.

5 Press [MR] ([ ] or [MNU]).

•A long beep sounds and the Information channel data is now revised.

Note:

◆ When you perform the Full reset {page 47}, all the Information channels recover the factory default values.

◆ If you clear an Information Channel data {page 16}, the factory default value is recovered.

◆ You can also transfer the Information Channel data to the VFO or another memory channel.

CHANNEL DISPLAY

While in this mode, the transceiver displays only memory channel numbers (or memory names if stored) instead of frequencies.

1 Press [A/B]+[ ] (POWER).

• The transceiver displays the memory channel number in place of the operating frequencies.

2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

your desired memory channel number.

While in the Channel Display mode, only the following keys can be operated.

[KEY]

When the “1750” is selected for the CALL key.

RECALLING AN INFORMATION CHANNEL

Press [INFO] to recall the Information channels.

• “I–n” appears, where “n” represents the Information channel number from “0” ~ “9”.

• If the B-band is selected for operation, you can turn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select other Information channels. If the A-band is selected for operation, press [A/B] to move the operation band to the B-band and then select a different Information channel.

•To exit the Information channel mode, press [A/B] to select the B-band then press [VFO] or [MR].

Note:

◆ If you press [MN<->f], you can display the receiving frequency in place of the memory name.

◆ As default, no frequency data is stored in the Information channel. Store the frequency data before using the Information channels. Otherwise, an error beep sounds.

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While transmitting:

When the transceiver is turned OFF, [ ] (POWER) and

B/AF

To recover normal operation, turn the transceiver OFF and press [A/B]+[ ] (POWER) again.

Note:

◆ To enter the Channel Display mode, you must have at least one memory channel that contains the data.

◆ If the memory channel contains the memory name data, the memory name is displayed in place of the “CH” characters.

Page 25

SCAN

Scan is a useful function for hands-off monitoring of your favorite frequencies. By becoming comfortable with all types of Scan, you will increase your operating efficiency.

This transceiver provides the following types of scans.

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* Visual Scan graphically shows the busy status of frequencies in a

specific range.

NORMAL SCAN

When you are operating the transceiver in VFO mode, 3 types of scanning are available: Band Scan, Program Scan, and MHz Scan.

BAND SCAN

The transceiver scans the entire band of the frequency you selected. For example, if you are operating and receiving at 144.525 MHz on the A-band, it scans all the frequencies available for the 2 m band. (Refer to receiver VFO frequency range in the specifications {page 54}.) When the current VFO receive frequency is outside of the Program Scan frequency range {page 23}, the transceiver

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scans the entire frequency range available for the current VFO.

1 Press [VFO]. 2 Press [BAND] to select your desired band. 3 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

the frequency outside of the Program Scan frequency range {page 23}.

4 Press [VFO] (1 s) to start the Band Scan. 5 To stop the Band Scan, press [VFO] or [PTT].

Note:

◆ While scanning, you can change the scan frequency direction by turning the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ].

◆ The transceiver scans the frequency range that is stored in Menu No. 4 (PROG VFO) {page 39} on the A-band.

◆ If you select a frequency within the L0/U0 ~ L9/U9 range in step 3, the Program Scan {page 23} starts.

◆ If you press [MONI], Band Scan temporarily pauses. Release [MONI] to resume scanning.

◆ The transceiver stops scanning in all modes when it detects a signal.

◆ If the Fine Tuning function is ON, scanning does not stop at the busy channels.

Note:

◆ When the CTCSS or DCS function is activated, the transceiver stops at a busy frequency and decodes the CTCSS tone or DCS code. If the tone or code matches, the transceiver unmutes. Otherwise, it resumes scanning.

◆ Press and hold [MONI] to pause the Scan in order to monitor the scanning frequency. Release [MONI] to resume scanning.

◆ Pressing and holding [PTT] causes Scan, excluding the Priority scan and Visual scan, to stop.

◆ Pressing [MNU] causes Scan to stop except the Visual Scan.

◆ Starting Scan switches OFF the Automatic Simplex Check

(ASC) {page 14}.

◆ If you press any key other than the following keys during the scan, the transceiver exits the Scan (excluding the Priority scan and Visual scan). The Priority scan stops while “Pr1” or “Pr2” is blinking: [F], [F] (1 s), [LAMP], [MONI], [SQL], [BAL], [A/B], Tuning control, [ ]/ [ ], [F] then [SQL], and [F] then [LOW].

Page 26

7 SCAN

PROGRAM SCAN

You can limit the scanning frequency range. There are 10 memory channel pairs (L0/U0 ~ L9/U9) available for specifying the start and end frequencies. It monitors the range between the start and end frequencies that you have stored in memory channels L0/U0 to L9/U9. Before performing the Program Scan, store the Program Scan frequency range to one of the memory channel pairs L0/U0 ~ L9/U9.

■ Storing Program Scan Frequency Range

1 Press [VFO]. 2 Press [BAND] to select your desired band. 3 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to

select your desired start frequency.

4 Press [F], then turn the Tuning control or press

[ ]/ [ ] to select a memory channel from L0 ~

L9.

5 Press [MR] ([ ] or [MNU]) to store the start

frequency in the memory channel.

6 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to

select your desired end frequency.

7 Press [F], then Turn the Tuning control or

press [ ]/ [ ] to select the corresponding channel from U0 ~ U9 (you must select the same numeric value as in step 4).

• For example, if you selected L0 in step 4, you must select U0 in this step.

◆ To perform the Program Scan, the following conditions must be met. Otherwise, the Band scan starts {page 21}.

• The upper and lower limit frequencies are in the same

frequency band.

• Ln < Un (where “n” is the Program Scan channel number).

MHz SCAN

MHz Scan allows you to scan an entire 1 MHz frequency range within the current VFO frequency.

1 Press [VFO]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

a frequency in which to perform the MHz Scan. If you want to scan the entire 145 MHz frequency, select any frequency between 145.000 and

149.995 MHz (for example, select 145.650 MHz). Scan will operate between 145.000 MHz and

145.999 MHz.

3 Press [MHz] (1 s) to start the MHz Scan. 4 To stop the MHz Scan, press [MHz] or [PTT].

Note:

◆ If the Fine Tuning function is ON, you cannot perform the MHz Scan.

◆ If you press [MONI], MHz Scan temporarily pauses. Release [MONI] to resume scanning.

8 Press [MR] ([ ] or [MNU]) to store the end

frequency in the memory channel.

■ Performing the Program Scan

1 Press [VFO]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to

select a frequency within the frequency range of memory channel L0/U0 ~ L9/U9.

3 Press [VFO] (1 s) to start the Program Scan. 4 To stop the Program Scan, press [VFO] or

[PTT].

Note:

◆ If you press [MONI], Program Scan temporarily pauses. Release [MONI] to resume scanning.

◆ If the Fine Tuning function is ON, the scanning does not stop at the busy channels.

◆ The transceiver stops scanning in all modes when it detects a signal.

◆ If more than 2 Program Scan channel pairs are stored and overlaps the frequency range among the pairs, the smaller Program Scan memory channel number has the priority.

Page 27

7 SCAN

MEMORY SCAN

Memory Scan monitors all memory channels in which you have stored frequencies (All-Channel Scan) or only a desired group of memory channels (Group Scan).

ALL-CHANNEL SCAN

The transceiver scans all of the memory channels in which you have stored frequencies.

1 Press [MR] (1 s).

• Scan starts from the last memory channel number and ascends up through the channel numbers (default). Turn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to change the scanning direction.

•To jump to a desired channel while scanning, quickly turn the Tuning control.

2 To stop the All-Channel Scan, press [MR] or

[PTT].

Note:

◆ You must have 2 or more memory channels that contain the data, excluding the special function memory channels.

◆ If “CURRENT BAND” is selected for Menu No. 3 (MR METHOD), it scans only Memory channels that have the same frequency band data.

◆ The transceiver stops scanning in all modes when it detects a signal.

■ Memory Group Link

Although the 400 memory channels are divided into 8 groups {page 18}, you may sometimes want to scan two or more groups. In this case, use the Memory Group Link function.

1 Press [MNU] to enter Menu mode. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to

select Menu No. 2 (M.GRP LINK).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU].

• The memory group numbers appear.

4 Move the cursor using [ ]/ [ ], then turn the

Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select or

deselect the group to be linked.

• Linked groups appear at the bottom of the display (in the example below, groups 0, 1, 3 and 5 are linked).

GROUP SCAN

In order to easily manage all 400 memory channels, they are divided into 8 groups {page 18}. For the purpose of Group Scan, you can select a particular memory group to be scanned, depending on the situation. Using the Memory Group Link function {below}, you can scan all the linked memory groups.

1 Press [MR]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

a memory channel in the group you want to scan. For example, if you want to scan the group 0 memory channels, recall memory channel 12 (group 0 contains memory channels 0 ~ 49).

3 Press [MHz] (1 s).

• The memory channels within the selected group are scanned.

• If the group is linked to other groups {below}, all the linked groups are also scanned.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

•You can press [MONI] to cancel the all links at once.

•You can also press [0] ~ [7] to select or deselect the group to be linked.

4 To stop the Group Scan, press [MHz] or [PTT].

Note:

◆ You must have 2 or more memory channels that contain the data, excluding the special function memory channels.

◆ The Group Scan scans all available memory channels, regardless of Menu No. 3 (MR METHOD) selection {page 16}.

◆ The transceiver stops scanning in all modes when it detects a signal.

Page 28

7 SCAN

CALL SCAN

A Call channel can be stored for each amateur radio band, such as the 2 m, 70 cm bands {page 19}. You can monitor one of these Call channels and the current operating frequency alternatively.

1 Select the frequency (in VFO, Memory Recall, or

Information Channel mode) you want to monitor.

• In VFO mode, press [A/B] to select the A or B-band. Then, turn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select the desired frequency.

• In Memory Recall mode, turn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select a memory channel you want to monitor.

• Press [INFO] to recall the last Information Channel you monitored.

2 Press [CALL] (1 s) to start the Call Scan. 3 The Call channel for the band and the selected

VFO frequency, memory channel or Information Channel are monitored alternately.

4 To stop the Call Scan, press [PTT] or [CALL].

Note:

◆ The transceiver stops scanning in all modes when it detects a signal.

◆ You can perform the Call Scan even if the recalled memory channel or Information channel has been locked out {page 26}.

◆ If the Call channel is not available for the current operating frequency, an error beep sounds.

PRIORITY SCAN

You may sometimes want to check your favorite frequency activities while monitoring the A and B-bands. In this case, use the Priority Scan function. It checks the activities of Pr1 and Pr2 channels every 3 seconds, alternately, using the B-band receiver. If the transceiver detects a signal on Pr1 or Pr2, it recalls the frequency to the B-band receiver.

Note: If you do not operate any control or key for 3 seconds after the signal drops, the transceiver returns to the original frequency and resumes Priority Scan.

PROGRAMMING PRIORITY CHANNELS

1 Press [VFO]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

your desired priority channel frequency.

3 Select the mode and selective call functions, if

necessary.

4 Press [F].

• The memory channel number appears.

5 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

“Pr1”.

6 Press [MR] ([ ] or [MNU]) to store the data on the

priority channel.

• If you want to store a second priority channel, repeat steps 1 ~ 6 and select “Pr2” in step 5.

Note: You can program any frequency available on the B-band as a priority channel.

USING PRIORITY SCAN

1 Press [F], [BAL].

•“ ” appears.

• The transceiver checks for a signal on the Pr1 and Pr2 channels every 3 seconds, alternately.

•When the transceiver detects a signal on the priority channel, “Pr1” or “Pr2” blinks and the B-band frequency changes to the priority channel.

• If you do not operate any control or key for 3 seconds after the signal drops, the transceiver returns to the original frequency and resumes Priority Scan.

2 To quit Priority Scan, press [F], [BAL] again.

Page 29

7 SCAN

Note:

◆ The signal being received on the B-band may become intermittent because the Priority Scan uses the B-band receiver to check the priority channel(s) activities.

◆ When a signal is received on a Priority channel with a CTCSS or DCS code programmed, the Priority channel is recalled even if a different selective tone/ code is detected. However, the transceiver only unmutes if the signal has the same CTCSS tone or DCS code.

◆ If the Tone Alert function {page 38} is ON for the B-band, it overrides the Priority Scan function. This means that you cannot monitor the received signal on the Priority Channels nor transmit on the Priority Channels.

◆ Press and hold [MONI] to pause the Priority Scan when the transceiver is not displaying a priority channel. Release [MONI] to resume the Priority Scan.

◆ If you clear the Priority Channels {page 16}, the Priority Scan stops.

◆ If you press any key other than the following keys while “Pr1” or “Pr2” is blinking, the transceiver exits the Priority Scan: [LAMP], [MONI], [A/B], [SQL], [BAL], [F] (1 s), and [PTT].

◆ If you perform the Visual Scan {below} while Priority Scan is activated, the Priority Scan temporarily pauses.

INFORMATION CHANNEL SCAN

Information Channel Scan is similar to Group Scan. However, it scans only Information channels.

1 Press [INFO].

• The last Information channel you used is recalled.

2 Press [INFO] (1 s) to start the Information

Channel Scan.

3 To stop the Information Channel Scan, press

[INFO].

• If necessary, press [A/B] to select the B-band and then press [VFO] or [MR] to select another frequency (channel) for the B-band.

VISUAL SCAN

While you are receiving, Visual Scan allows you to monitor frequencies near the current operating frequency. Visual Scan graphically displays the busy status of all frequencies in the selected range on the other band display area. You will see 6 different bargraph levels, for each frequency (channel) point that represent relative S-meter levels.

The Visual Scan monitors ±5 channels (frequencies) by centering on the current channel (frequency). In this way, a total of 11 channels’ (frequencies’) signal strength status are graphically displayed.

Note:

◆ When you perform the Visual Scan on the A-band, the transceiver can output the audio. However, when you perform the Visual Scan on the B-band, it cannot output the audio. The S-meter does not reflect the signal strength, neither.

◆ When the VOX function is activated, you cannot perform the Visual Scan.

◆ When the Visual Scan is in progress, the other scan functions.

USING VISUAL SCAN (VFO)

1 Select your desired band for Visual Scan. 2 Press [VFO]. 3 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

your desired center frequency.

• The transceiver scans the 5 upper frequencies and 5 lower frequencies using the current VFO frequency step {page 35}.

4 Press [F], [INFO] to start Visual Scan (VFO).

Note: The transceiver stops scanning in all modes when it

detects a signal.

• The scanning frequency is displayed on the current operating band and the relative S-meter level of each frequency appears on the other band display.

•To pause Scan, press and hold [MONI]. While the Visual Scan is paused, the center frequency bar-graph blinks and you can monitor the frequency. Release [MONI] to resume the Visual Scan.

5 To change the current scanning frequency, Turn

the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ].

• The displayed frequency changes and the cursor moves.

6 To stop the Visual Scan, press [F], [INFO].

Note:

◆ You can press [PTT] (or [CALL] if 1750 Hz is programmed) to transmit during the scan if the center frequency is within the transmission frequency range. The center bar-graph blinks while transmitting.

◆ If the Fine Tuning function is ON, the Visual Scan cancels the Fine Tuning function and automatically adjusts the frequency to the next available frequency.

Page 30

7 SCAN

USING VISUAL SCAN (MEMORY CHANNEL)

1 Press [MR] to enter Memory Recall mode. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [

your desired center memory channel.

3 Press [F], [INFO] to start the Visual Scan.

• The transceiver start scanning the 5 upper

memory channels and 5 lower memory channels, by centering the selected memory channel.

• The current scanning memory channel number and frequency are displayed on the current operating band. On the other band, the relative S-meter level of each frequency channel is displayed.

•To pause Scan, press and hold [MONI]. While the Visual Scan is paused, the center frequency bar-graph blinks and you can monitor the frequency. Release [MONI] to resume the Visual Scan.

4 To change the current scanning channel, turn the

Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ].

5 To stop the Visual Scan, press [F], [INFO].

Note:

◆ If 11 or more memory channels are stored, “s” and “t” do not appear.

◆ Even if the Fine Tuning ON status is stored in the memory channels, the Visual Scan (Memory Channel) starts.

]/ [ ] to select

Note:

◆ The Program Scan memories (L0/U0 ~ L9/U9) and Priority channels (Pr1 and Pr2) cannot be locked out.

◆ Even if a memory channel is locked out, you can perform the Call Scan {page 24} between the Call channel and memory channel.

◆ If the same memory channel is recalled to the A and B-band, you cannot lock out the channel.

SCAN RESUME METHOD

The transceiver stops scanning at the frequency (or memory channel) where a signal is detected. It then continues or stops scanning according to which resume mode you have selected.

• Time-Operated mode (default)

The transceiver remains on a busy frequency (or memory channel) for approximately 5 seconds, then continues to scan, even if the signal is still present.

• Carrier-Operated mode

The transceiver remains on the busy frequency (or memory channel) until the signal drops out. There is a 2-second delay between signal dropout and scan resumption.

• Seek mode

The transceiver moves to a frequency or memory channel where a signal is present and stops.

To change the scan resume method:

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 1 (SCAN RESUME).

MEMORY CHANNEL LOCKOUT

You can lock out memory channels that you prefer not to monitor during Memory Scan.

1 Press [MR] to enter Memory Recall mode. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

the memory channel to be locked out.

3 Press [F], [MHz].

•“” appears at the top right of the memory channel number, indicating the channel is locked out.

4 To unlock the memory channel, repeat steps 1 ~ 3.

•“” disappears.

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

“TIME ” (Time-Operated mode), “CARRIER” (Carrier-Operated mode), or “SEEK” (Seek mode).

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

Page 31

SELECTIVE CALL

CTCSS and DCS

You may sometimes want to hear calls from only specific persons or groups. In this case, use the selective call function. This transceiver is equipped with CTCSS (Continuous Tone Coded Squelch System) and DCS (Digital Coded Squelch). These selective calls allow you to ignore (not hear) unwanted calls from other persons who are using the same frequency. The transceiver unmutes only when it receives the signal having the same CTCSS tone or DCS code.

Received

CTCSS frequency:

Not Received

CTCSS frequency:

88.5 Hz

Note:

◆ CTCSS and DCS do not cause your conversation to be private or scrambled. It only relieves you from listening to unwanted conversations.

◆ CTCSS and DCS function in only FM mode.

88.5 Hz

CTCSS frequency:

100.0 Hz

CTCSS/ DCS: OFF

CTCSS

A CTCSS tone is a sub-audible tone and is selectable from among the 42 tone frequencies listed in the table on the following page. The list includes 37 EIA standard tones and 5 non-standard tones. You can select one of the tones to use as a CTCSS tone.

USING CTCSS

Press [TONE] until “CT” appears.

• Each time you press [TONE], the icon cycles as follows: “ ” (TONE) ➞ “CT” (CTCSS) ➞ “DCS” (DCS) ➞ “ ” (OFF) ➞ “ ” (TONE).

When the CTCSS function is ON, you will hear calls only when the selected CTCSS tone is received. To answer the call, press and hold the PTT switch, then speak into the microphone.

Note:

◆ You cannot use the CTCSS and Tone/ DCS functions simultaneously. Switching the CTCSS function ON after having activated the Tone/ DCS functions deactivates the Tone/ DCS functions.

◆ If you select a high CTCSS frequency, receiving audio or noise that contains the same frequency portions may cause CTCSS to function incorrectly. To prevent noise from causing this problem, select an appropriate squelch level {page 6}.

◆ While transmitting the 1750 Hz tone by pressing [CALL] {page 13} , the transceiver does not transmit the CTCSS tone.

SELECTING A CTCSS FREQUENCY

1 While in CTCSS mode {above}, press [F],

[TONE].

• The current CTCSS frequency appears.

2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

your desired CTCSS frequency.

• The selectable CTCSS frequencies are the same as those for the Tone frequency. Refer to the table on the following page for the available CTCSS frequencies.

3 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the new setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

Page 32

8 SELECTIVE CALL

CTCSS FREQ. ID SCAN

This function scans through all CTCSS frequencies to identify the incoming CTCSS frequency on the received signal. You may find this useful when you cannot recall the CTCSS frequency that the other persons in your group are using.

1 While the CTCSS function is ON, press [F],

[TONE] (1 s) to start the CTCSS Freq. ID Scan

function.

•To reverse the scan direction, turn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ].

•To quit the function, press [ ] or [PTT].

• When a CTCSS frequency is identified, the identified frequency appears and blinks.

2 Press [ ] or [MNU] to program the identified

frequency in place of the current CTCSS frequency. Otherwise, press [ ] if you do not want to program the identified frequency.

•Turn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] while the identified frequency is blinking to resume scanning.

DCS

DCS is similar to CTCSS. However, instead of using an analog audio tone, it uses a continuous subaudible digital waveform that represents a 3-digit octal number. You can select a DCS code from among the 104 DCS codes listed in the table below.

USING DCS

Press [TONE] until “DCS” appears.

• Each time you press [TONE], the icon cycles as follows: “ ” (TONE) ➞ “CT” (CTCSS) ➞ “DCS” (DCS) ➞ “ ” (OFF) ➞ “ ” (TONE).

When the DCS function is ON, you will hear calls only when the selected DCS code is received. To answer the call, press and hold the PTT switch, then speak into the microphone.

Note: You cannot use the DCS function and CTCSS/ Tone functions simultaneously. Switching the DCS function ON after having activated the CTCSS/ Tone functions deactivate the CTCSS/ Tone functions.

Available CTCSS frequencies

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100.76214.79323.141435.602

203.96310.001422.641537.012

309.17415.301524.151631.812

404.47512.701627.651737.522

500.77619.011722.261831.922

607.97718.411829.761936.332

705.28818.811928.371048.142

804.58910.321039.971143.052

905.88023.721132.681241.452

015.19128.131238.291

118.49225.631335.302

Note:

◆ Received signals are monitored through the speaker while scanning is in progress.

◆ CTCSS Freq. ID Scan does not scan the tone if a signal is not detected.

◆ If the CTCSS function is activated for both the A and B-band, the scan speed may be slower.

.qerF

.oN

)zH(

.qerF

.oN

)zH(

SELECTING A DCS CODE

.qerF

)zH(

1 While in DCS mode {above}, press [F], [TONE].

• The current DCS code appears.

2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

your desired DCS code.

• The available DCS codes are shown in the following table.

320560231502552133314564216137 520170431212162233324664426237 620270341322362343134305726437 130370541522562643234605136347 230470251622662153544615236457 630411551342172653644325456 340511651442472463254625266 740611261542603563454235466 150221561642113173554645307 350521271152513114264565217 450131471252523214464606327

3 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the new setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

Page 33

DCS CODE ID SCAN

This function scans through all DCS codes to identify the incoming DCS code on the received signal. You may find this useful when you cannot recall the DCS code that the other persons in your group are using.

1 While in DCS mode, press [F], [TONE] (1 s) to

start the DCS Code ID Scan function.

•To reverse the scan direction, turn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ].

•To quit the function, press [ ] or [PTT].

• When a DCS code is identified, the identified code appears and blinks.

2 Press [ ] or [MNU] to program the identified

frequency in place of the current DCS code. Otherwise, press [ ] if you do not want to program the identified code.

•Turn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] while the identified DCS code is blinking to resume scanning.

8 SELECTIVE CALL

Note:

◆ Received signals are monitored through the speaker while scanning is in progress.

◆ DCS Code ID Scan does not scan the code if a signal is not detected.

◆ If the DCS function is activated for both the A and B-band, the scan speed may be slower.

Page 34

DTMF FUNCTIONS

The keys on the keypad also function as DTMF keys; the 12 keys found on a touch-tone phone plus 4 additional keys (A, B, C, D). This transceiver also provides 10 dedicated DTMF memory channels. You can store a DTMF number (16 digits max.) with a memory name (8 digits max.) in each of the channels to recall later for speed dialing.

MANUAL DIALING

Manual Dialing requires only two steps to send DTMF tones.

1 Press and hold the PTT switch to transmit. 2 While transmitting, press the keys in sequence on

the keypad to send DTMF tones.

• The corresponding DTMF tones are transmitted and monitored through the speaker.

•While pressing keys on the keypad, the transceiver remains in the TX mode. You do not have to press [PTT] at the same time.

.qerF

)zH(

796

077

258

149

DTMF TX HOLD

9021 6331 7741 3361

123A 456B 789C

0#D

AUTOMATIC DIALER

If you use the 10 dedicated memory channels to store DTMF numbers, you need not remember a long string of digits.

STORING A DTMF NUMBER IN MEMORY

Note: Audible DTMF tones from other transceivers near you (or from your own speaker) may be picked up by your microphone. If so, you may fail to correctly program a DTMF number.

1 Press [MNU] to enter Menu mode. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 10 (DTMF STORE).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU].

4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

your desired DTMF memory channel number from 0 to 9.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU].

• The display for entering a memory name appears; the first digit blinks.

•To skip naming the channel, press [ ] or [MNU] again; jump to step 9.

This function causes the transceiver to remain in transmit mode for 2 seconds after you release each key. So, you can release the PTT switch while sending the DTMF tones.

1 Press [MNU] to enter Menu mode. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 12 (DTMF HOLD).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

“ON”.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

6 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

a character. Refer to “NAMING A MEMORY CHANNEL” {page 17} for the available characters and the input method.

•You can enter alphanumeric characters plus special ASCII characters.

• Press [MONI] to delete the charactor at the cursor.

•You can also use the numeric keypad to enter a character (special ASCII characters are not available). For example, each press of [2] switches entry as a, b, c, 2, A, B, C and then back to a.

•While pressing and holding [LAMP], turn the Tuning control to jump to the first character of each ASCII character group {page 17}.

7 Press [ ] to move the cursor to the next digit. 8 Repeat steps 6 and 7 to enter up to 8 digits.

Page 35

9 DTMF FUNCTIONS

• Pressing [ ] after selecting the 8th digit completes the programming.

•To complete programming a name with less than 8 digits, press [MNU] or [ ] twice.

• Each press of [ ] causes the cursor to move backward.

9 Press the keys in sequence on the keypad to

enter a DTMF number with up to 16 digits.

•You can also turn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select the required DTMF number for each digit. Select a space if you want to put a pause.

• Press [MONI] to delete a number at the cursor.

10 Press [ ] or [MNU] to complete the programming.

ADJUSTING THE DTMF TONE TRANSMISSION SPEED

This transceiver allows you to configure the DTMF number transmission speed between Fast (default) and Slow. If a repeater cannot respond to the fast speed, adjust this parameter.

1 Press [MNU] to enter Menu mode. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 11 (DTMF SPD).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

“FAST” (default) or “SLOW”.

• The tone duration of FAST is 50 ms and SLOW is 100 ms.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

ADJUSTING THE PAUSE DURATION

You can also change the pause duration (a space digit) stored in memory channels; the default is 500 ms.

1 Press [MNU] to enter Menu mode.

You can confirm the stored DTMF number by using steps 1 to 4.

TRANSMITTING A STORED DTMF NUMBER

1 While pressing and holding [PTT], press [MNU]. 2 Release only [MNU], then turn the Tuning control

or press [ ]/ [ ] to select the desired DTMF memory channel.

3 While still holding [PTT], press [ ] or [MNU] to

transmit the DTMF tones.

• The number stored in the channel scrolls across the display accompanied by DTMF tones from the speaker.

• After transmission, the frequency display is restored.

If you do not need to confirm the memory channel contents, press [0] to [9] instead of turning the Tuning control or pressing [ ]/ [ ] in step 2 to select a channel number. The stored DTMF number will be immediately transmitted. You need not press [ ] or

[MNU] in step 3.

Note: If you select an empty DTMF memory channel and press [MNU] or [ ], an error beep sounds and the frequency display is

restored.

2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 13 (DTMF PAUSE).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

100/ 250/ 500 (default)/ 750/ 1000/ 1500/ 2000 ms.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

DTMF LOCK

Assuming you have a transceiver with the optional speaker microphone installed and you are carrying it in the holder or bag, you sometimes may want to disable the keypad DTMF transmission to avoid accidental DTMF transmission. In this case, turn the DTMF Lock function ON.

1 Press [MNU] to enter Menu mode. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 14 (DTMF LOCK).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

“ON”.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

When this function is activated, you cannot transmit DTMF tones using the DTMF keypad (including [MNU]) during transmission.

Page 36

UTILIZING THE B-BAND

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zHM860.81~zHM53.41MA

zHM861.81~zHM860.81BSU

zHM0.12~zHM861.81MA

zHM54.12~zHM0.12BSU

zHM98.42~zHM54.12MA zHM99.42~zHM98.42BSU

zHM0.82~zHM99.42MA

zHM7.92~zHM0.82BSU

zHM0.64~zHM7.92zHk5MF zHM0.05~zHM0.64zHk05MFW zHM0.25~zHM0.05zHk01MF zHM0.86~zHM0.25zHk05MFW zHM5.78~zHM0.86zHk5MF

dnabMFzHM0.801~zHM5.78zHk05MFW

dnabriAzHM0.731~zHM0.801zHk52MA

zHM0.441~zHM0.731zHk5

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zHM0.471~zHM0.641zHk5

VTFHVzHM0.032~zHM0.471zHk05MFW

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zHM0.034~zHM0.004zHk5.21

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zHM0.0031~zHM0.0421zHk52

ABOUT THE B-BAND

Usually you can communicate with other amateur radio stations using A-band frequencies for receiving and transmitting. This transceiver also features another receiver in addition to the A-band transceiver. The frequency for the B-band appears on the bottom part of the display. Although the A-band transceiver covers only the 2 m/ 70 cm amateur radio bands in FM mode, the B-band receiver can receive signals from 100 kHz to 470 MHz in SSB, CW, FM, or AM mode, and from 470 MHz to 1.3 GHz in FM or AM mode.

In this way, you can monitor 2 different frequencies at the same time. For example, you can listen to a local FM broadcasting station on the B-band while you are monitoring your club channel on the A-band.

If one of the A-band amateur radio bands is selected for the B-band receiver in FM mode, you can also transmit on the B-band frequency.

B-BAND FREQUENCY

Since the B-band frequency coverage is so wide, the default frequency band, mode, and frequency step size are preprogrammed as shown below.

1 Press [A/B] to select B-band.

• The “s” icon moves, indicating which band is currently selected for operation.

2 Press [BAND] until the desired frequency band

appears.

• Each time you press [BAND], the frequency band cycles from the last band you selected to the upper band frequency. When it reaches the 23 cm band, it returns to the AM band.

•You can also press [ ]/ [ ] to select your desired band in VFO mode {page 7}.

3 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to tune to

a desired frequency.

Note: You can also select one of the amateur radio bands to transmit on the B-band frequency. However, you must be operating in FM mode to transmit.

■ B-band Frequency Coverage

Note: By default, the Fine Tuning function is activated automatically for 1.71 MHz ~ 29.7 MHz.

Page 37

10 UTILIZING THE B-BAND

SELECTING A MODE FOR THE B-BAND

When using the B-band receiver, the following receiving mode is available.

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BSU/BSLzHk001 ≤ zHM074<f

WCzHk001 ≤ zHM074<f

MAzHk001 ≤ zHG3.1<f

MFzHk001 ≤ zHG3.1<f

MFWzHM7.92 ≤ zHG3.1<f

LSB/ USB/ CW/ AM/ FM/ WFM

To select the receiving mode for the B-band:

1 Press [VFO]. 2 Press [A/B] to select the B-band. 3 Press [BAND], then turn the Tuning control or

press [ ]/ [ ] to select the desired frequency.

4 Press [F], [BAND] repeatedly until you select the

desired receiving mode. The mode icon cycles from FM ➞ WFM ➞ AM ➞ LSB ➞ USB ➞ CW, and then goes back to FM.

Note:

◆ “FMN” appears in place of “FM” when you select “ON” for the Menu No. 29 (FM NARROW) {page 37}.

◆ Select “WFM” when you receive the audio signal of the broadcasting stations, such as FM or TV stations.

◆ If the Fine Tuning function is ON {page 33}, you cannot select FM mode (FM/ NFM/ WFM). To select FM mode, turn the Fine Tuning function OFF.

BAR ANTENNA

Although the supplied wide-band helical antenna is used for receiving B-band frequencies, due to the size and length limitation, it may not be suitable for low HF band (below 10.1 MHz) reception. The transceiver features a built-in bar antenna for the reception frequency below 10.1 MHz. The transceiver automatically switches to the bar antenna when you select a frequency below 10.1 MHz for the B-band. However, you can connect an external antenna to the antenna connector instead.

To disable the built-in bar antenna below 10.1 MHz:

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 26 (BAR ANT).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

“DISABLED”.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Note: The bar antenna is embedded in the base of the

transceiver, horizontally. The antenna has the same characteristics as a dipole antenna. If the target station’s signal is weak, rotate the transceiver to find the best receiving position.

FINE TUNING

When you operate the B-band in LSB, USB, CW, or AM mode, you can turn the Fine Tuning function ON. You can further configure the Fine Tuning frequency step size from 33 Hz, 100 Hz (default), 500 Hz, or 1000 Hz.

ACTIVATING FINE TUNING

To activate the Fine Tuning function:

1 Press [VFO]. 2 Select a frequency (below 470 MHz) on

the B-band.

• The operating mode must be LSB, USB, CW or AM.

3 Press [FINE].

• 100 Hz digit appears.

4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to tune to

a station.

Note:

◆ The Fine Tuning function works only when you operate the frequency below 470 MHz.

◆ You cannot activate the Fine Tuning function on the A-band.

◆ The Fine Tuning function does not work in FM mode (FM/

WFM/ NFM).

◆ While in Fine Tuning mode, you cannot change the frequency step size {page 35}, MHz mode {page 7}, and MHz Scan {page 22}.

◆ When you perform the Visual Scan {page 26} or direct frequency entry (excluding the same frequency band) {page 7}, the transceiver exits Fine Tuning mode.

◆ Simply turning the Fine Tuning function OFF will not change the current frequency or display. However, when you change the frequency, the transceiver will use the currently selected frequency step size {page 35} and adjust the frequency accordingly, removing the transceiver from a finely tuned frequency.

■ Selecting a Fine Tuning Frequency Step

You can select Fine Tuning frequency step from 33 Hz, 100 Hz (default), 500 Hz, or 1000 Hz.

To select the Fine Tuning frequency step size:

1 Select a frequency on the B-band. 2 While the Fine Tuning mode is activated, press

[F], [FINE].

• The current frequency step size appears.

3 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to

select your desired frequency step from 33 Hz, 100 Hz (default), 500 Hz, or 1000 Hz.

4 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the new setting.

Note: The Fine Tuning frequency step size reflects all available

frequencies below 470 MHz for the B-band.

Page 38

OPERATOR CONVENIENCES

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APO (Auto Power OFF)

The transceiver switches OFF automatically if no keys or controls are pressed or adjusted, and no signal is received for 30 minutes (default). 1 minute before the transceiver switches OFF, warning beeps sound for a few seconds and “APO” blinks. Then, the transceiver turns OFF automatically. You can select the APO time from OFF (disable), 30 (default), and 60 minutes.

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 18 (APO).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

the APO time from OFF, 30, or 60 minutes.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

Note:

◆ The APO function does not work if the transceiver is scanning.

◆ When Tone Alert is ON, APO does not turn the power OFF.

◆ The APO timer starts counting down the time when no key

presses, no control adjustments, and no command (SP/MIC jack) sequences are detected.

◆ The APO warning beep sounds even if Menu No. 19 (KEY BEEP) {page 35} is selected “OFF”.

BATTERY LIFE

Before you operate the transceiver outside using a battery pack, it is important to know how long you can operate the transceiver. The following operating time is measured under the condition of TX: 6 seconds, RX: 6 seconds, and Stand-by: 48 seconds cycles. We recommend you carrying extra battery packs, in case the battery pack is discharged.

BATTERY REMAINING

You can confirm the remaining battery capacity using this function. Confirm the battery type {below} prior to use this function. To check the remaining capacity:

1 Press [F], [LOW].

ATTENUATOR

The attenuator function is useful when extremely strong signals exist nearby your receiving frequency. When these type of signals are present, the receiver gain control may be erroneously controlled and overloaded by the strong signals, rather than by the target receiving signal. If this happens, the target receiving signal can be masked and buried by the strong signals. In this case, turn the Attenuator (approx. 20 dB) function ON. However, as a side effect, the target signal is also attenuated. You may have to adjust the VOL control to increase the audio output level when it is ON.

1 Press [F], [MONI].

•“ATT ON” appears for 2 seconds on the display and the mode indicator starts blinking.

2 To turn the attenuator function OFF, press [F],

[MONI] again.

• The mode indicator quits blinking.

Note:

◆ When the attenuator function is ON, both A and B-band, are attenuated. You cannot set the attenuator function independently for each band.

◆ “ATT ON” does not appear while scanning.

• The battery remaining indicator appears. : High battery power : Medium battery power : Low battery power : Needs recharging or replace the

batteries

2 Press [ ] or [MNU] to exit the Battery remaining

display mode.

Note:

◆ If you press [F], [LOW] while charging, “CHARGE” or “STANDBY” appears {page 2}.

◆ When using Alkaline batteries, you may not be able to transmit at high power (“H” position) even if the battery remaining indicator shows low battery power.

BATTERY TYPE

Before estimating the remaining battery capacity, set the battery type in Menu No. 30 (BATTERY) to the same type of battery that your are using (either Lithium or alkaline).

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 30 (BATTERY).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

the battery type from “LITHIUM” and “ALKALINE”.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

Page 39

11 OPERATOR CONVENIENCES

Note: Use the PB-42L (Lithium battery pack) within the temperature range of –10°C ~ 50°C.

BATTERY SAVER

Battery Saver extends the operating time of the transceiver. It automatically activates when the squelch is closed and no key is pressed for more than 10 seconds. To reduce the battery consumption, it shuts the receiver circuit OFF for the programmed time then momentarily turn it back ON to detect a signal. To program the receiver shut-off period for the battery saver:

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 17 (BAT SAVER).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

the receiver shut-off period from OFF, 0.2, 0.4,

0.6, 0.8, 1.0 (default), 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, and

5.0 seconds.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

Note:

◆ The longer the period, the more you can save the battery consumption. However, there is a greater chance of missing a signal.

◆ When the DC IN jack is used, the Battery Saver function is automatically turned OFF.

◆ The Battery Saver function does not work while scanning.

◆ The Battery Saver function does not work in USB/ LSB/ CW.

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

“OFF”.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

The transceiver generates the following warning beeps even if the beep function is turned OFF.

• APO warning beeps {page 34}

• DC voltage error {page 2}

• PLL circuit malfunctions

• Time-Out timer warning beep {page 38}

Note: The beep output level is linked to the VOL control position.

DISPLAY CONTRAST

You can adjust the LCD contrast level from 1 (weakest) to 16 (strongest) by accessing Menu No. 16 (CONTRAST). The default level is 8.

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 16 (CONTRAST).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to adjust

the LCD contrast.

BEAT SHIFT

Since the transceiver uses a microprocessor to control various functions of the transceiver, the CPU clock oscillator’s harmonics or image may appear on some spots of the receiving frequencies. In this case, turn the Beat Shift function ON.

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 25 (BEAT SHIFT).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

“ON”.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

BEEP FUNCTION

The Beep function provides you confirmation of entry, error status, and malfunctions of the transceiver. We recommend you leave it ON in order to detect erroneous operations and malfunctions.

However, to turn the beep function OFF: 1 Press [MNU].

• The relative contrast level appears on the bargraph.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

Note: If you continuously transmit or leave the transceiver sitting in a hot atmosphere, the background of the LCD display may turn grey and the contrast will become reduced. In this case, turn the transceiver OFF or let the transceiver cool down for a while. After the transceiver cools down, the LCD display returns normal.

FREQUENCY STEP SIZE

Choosing the correct frequency step size is essential in order to select your exact receive frequency using the Tuning control or pressing [ ]/ [ ]. You can select your desired frequency step size from:

5 kHz, 6.25 kHz, 8.33 kHz (Air band only), 9 kHz (AM band only), 10 kHz, 12.5 kHz, 15 kHz, 20 kHz, 25 KHz, 30 kHz, 50 kHz, 100 kHz.

Note: 5 KHz, 6.25 kHz, and 15 kHz step size cannot be used on the frequency above 470 MHz.

2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 19 (KEY BEEP).

Page 40

11 OPERATOR CONVENIENCES

The default step size for the amateur radio bands are as follows.

dnaB dnaBoidaRruetamA eziSpetS

dnab-A

m2zHk5.21

mc07zHk52

m2zHk5.21

dnab-B

m52.1zHk5.21 mc07zHk52 mc32zHk52

For the B-band, refer to page 32 for the default frequency step size in the various frequency bands. The transceiver stores the frequency step size parameter for each band independently. You can also further fine tune the frequency in LSB, USB, AM, and CW modes on the B-band {page 33}.

To change the frequency step size: 1 Press [F], [FINE].

• The current frequency step size appears.

2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

your desired frequency step size.

3 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

Note: If you change to a frequency step size that does not match the current operating frequency, the transceiver automatically adjusts the frequency to match the new frequency step size.

•The following keys cannot be locked:

[LAMP], [MONI], [SQL], [PTT], [F] (1 s), [ ] (POWER) and [F] then [LAMP].

2 Press [F] (1 s) to unlock the keys.

Note:

◆ The Tuning control is also locked. To unlock the Tuning control while the Lock function is ON, access Menu No. 7 (TUNE ENABLE) and select “ON”.

◆ You cannot perform the Microprocessor reset {page 47} while the Lock function is ON.

◆ Microphone PF keys {below} work even if the Lock function is ON.

TUNE ENABLE

Even if the Lock function is ON, you sometimes may want to turn the Tuning control to change the frequency. In this case, turn the Tune Enable function ON.

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 7 (TUNE ENABLE).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

“ON”.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

LAMP

To illuminate the transceiver: Press [LAMP].

• Approximately 5 seconds after releasing [LAMP], the light goes OFF if no other key is pressed.

• Pressing any key, including [PTT] other than [LAMP] while the display is lit, restarts the 5-second timer.

• Pressing [LAMP] turns the light OFF immediately.

To k eep the light ON continuously: Press [F], [LAMP].

• The light remains ON until you press [F], [LAMP] again.

LOCK FUNCTION

The lock function disables most of the keys to prevent you from accidentally activating a function.

1 Press [F] (1 s).

MICROPHONE PF KEYS (OPTIONAL)

If you have an optional SMC-33 or SMC-34 speaker microphone, you can access many transceiver settings without using transceiver keys or controls. The 1, 2, and 3 keys located on the top of the microphone are programmable with the transceiver key (or key combination) functions. The default assignments are as follows.

Mic [1]: A/B Mic [2]: VFO/ MR Mic [3]: 1750 Hz

Note:

◆ Tu rn the transceiver OFF before connecting the optional speaker microphone.

◆ If the LOCK switch on the rear of the microphone is ON, you must move the switch to the OFF position to program the keys.

1 Press one of the following key combinations to re-

program the keys on the speaker microphone.

• Press Mic [1]+[ ] (POWER) to re-program Mic [1]

• Press Mic [2]+[

• Press Mic [3]+[ ] (POWER) to re-program Mic [3]

] (POWER) to re-program Mic [2]

•“ ” appears when this function is ON.

2 Press a key or key combination you want to

assign to the function key.

Page 41

11 OPERATOR CONVENIENCES

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PMALVERPMAL

NI.NM

INOMf>-<NMTTABTUO.L

WOLzHMEDOMPETS

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LABzH0571

ENOT

UNM

Tuning control (Up or Down) can be also programmed.

The light stays ON until you press the key again {above}.

Both keys cannot be assigned to the PF keys at the same time.

IRPNI.C

LES.TTTA TFIHS

You can also press [PTT] to assign a function key to alternate VFO and Memory Recall mode.

MONITOR

When you are receiving while the squelch function is ON, weak signals may become intermittent.

Or, if the CTCSS or DCS function is ON, you may want to disable the squelch function temporarily to monitor the current channel activities.

In these cases, use the Monitor function to disable the squelch function temporarily.

To activate the Monitor function: 1 Press and hold [MONI].

• The speaker is unmuted and you can monitor the signals.

2 Release [MONI] key to return to normal operation.

NARROW BAND FM OPERATION

Note:

◆ When you select “9600” bps for the Menu No. 28 (PACKET) , the operating mode temporarily returns to a normal FM mode.

◆ You can store the narrow band FM operation status to each amateur radio band.

POWER-ON MESSAGE

You can change the greeting message (a maximum of 8 characters) when the transceiver is turned ON.

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 15 (PWR-ON MSG).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU].

• The current message and entry cursor appear.

4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

the first character.

•You can enter alphanumeric characters plus special ASCII characters. Refer to the table on page 17 for the available characters.

• For other method of selecting characters, refer to “NAMING A MEMORY CHANNEL” step 3 on page 17.

5 Press [ ].

• The cursor moves to the next digit.

6 Repeat steps 4 and 5 to enter up to 8 digits.

• Pressing [ ] after selecting the 8th digit completes the programming.

•To complete programming before entering the characters less than 8 digits, press [MNU] or [ ] twice. To cancel, press [ ] or [PTT].

• Press [ ] to move the cursor backward.

By default, if you select FM mode, the transceiver operates in normal FM deviation (±5 kHz) mode for both transmission and reception. You can also operate the transceiver in narrow band FM deviation (±2.5 kHz) mode on 2 m and 70 cm bands for both A and B-bands. To operate the transceiver in narrow band FM:

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 29 (FM NARROW).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

“ON”.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

When narrow band FM operation is ON,“FMN” appears instead of “FM”.

PROGRAMMABLE VFO

If you want to limit the operating frequencies within a certain range, program the upper and lower frequency limits to the program VFO parameters. For example, if you select 144 MHz for the lower limit and 145 MHz for the upper limit, the tunable range will be limited from 144.000 MHz to 145.995 MHz.

1 Press [A/B] to select the A-band. 2 Press [VFO]. 3 Press [BAND] until you select the desired

amateur radio band to configure the programmable VFO frequency range.

4 Press [MNU]. 5 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Page 42

11 OPERATOR CONVENIENCES

Menu No. 4 (PROG VFO).

• The current programmable frequency range for the band appears.

6 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 7 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

the lower limit frequency in MHz.

8 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the lower limit

frequency. To cancel, press [ ] or [PTT].

• The cursor moves to the right and the upper limit frequency blinks.

9 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

the upper limit frequency in MHz.

10 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the upper limit

frequency. To cancel, press [ ] or [PTT].

Note:

◆ Programmable VFO is available only for A-band.

◆ You cannot program the 100 kHz or lower digits.

◆ The upper limit frequency cannot be selected lower than the

selected lower limit frequency.

SINGLE BAND OPERATION

If you do not want to use the A and B-band receivers at the same time, you can turn the A or B-band receiver OFF.

1 Press [A/B] to select the band you want to

operate.

2 Press [F], [A/B].

• The frequency of the selected band appears in large font and the other band receiver is turned OFF and muted.

•You can also press [A/B] to alternate the A and B-band.

TONE ALERT

Tone Alert provides an audible alarm when signals are received on the frequency you are monitoring. In addition, it shows the number of hours and minutes elapsed after signals have been received. If you use Tone Alert with CTCSS or DCS, it sounds only when a received CTCSS tone or DCS code matches the tone or code you selected.

1 Select your desired frequency or memory channel. 2 Press [F], [ENT].

•“” icon appears.

•When a signal is received, an alarm sounds for 10 seconds and “ ” icon starts blinking.

• Press [PTT] while “ ” icon is blinking to turn the Tone Alert function OFF.

•When 99 hours and 59 minutes pass after a signal has been received, counting stops.

• Each time a new signal is received, the elapsed time resets to 00:00.

Note:

◆ While Tone Alert is ON, there is no speaker output when a signal is received. To monitor the signal, press and hold [MONI].

◆ When Tone Alert is ON, APO does not turn the power OFF.

◆ If you switch the transceiver OFF while “ ” icon is blinking,

the transceiver does not back the elapsed time.

◆ When Tone Alert is ON, you can use only the following functions: [LAMP], [MONI], [SQL], [A/B], [F] then [LAMP], and [F] then [ENT].

3 To return to normal dual-band operation, press [F],

[A/B] again.

TIME-OUT TIMER

The Time-out Timer limits the time of each transmission. The built-in time-out timer limits each transmission time to a maximum of 10 minutes. Just before the transceiver stops the transmission, a warning beep sounds. It is necessary to protect the transceiver from thermal damage. You cannot turn this function OFF.

Note: A warning beep sounds even if you select Menu No. 19 (KEY BEEP) OFF.

TX INHIBIT

You can inhibit the transmission to prevent unauthorized individuals from transmitting, or to eliminate accidental transmissions while carrying the transceiver.

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 8 (TX INHIBIT).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

“ON”.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

• “TX INHIBIT!” appears and an error beep sounds if you press [PTT] while TX Inhibit is activated.

Page 43

11 OPERATOR CONVENIENCES

TX POWER

To change the transmission output power: Press [LOW].

• Each time you press [LOW], the icon cycles from H ➞ L ➞ EL, and then goes back to H.

The output power varies depending on the battery type and operating voltage. The table below shows the approximate output power when the transceiver operates with different types of battery or DC power source.

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LW3.0

LEW50.0

HW0.5

LW5.0

LEW50.0

HW0.5

LW0.2

LEW5.0

).xorppA(rewoPtuptuO

Note:

◆ If TNC is selected for Menu No. 9 (SP/MIC JACK), the squelch status (REM/ SQ) changes based on your volume balance settings {pages 42, 43}.

◆ You can also set the volume balance while in Single Band Operation {page 38}.

VOX (VOICE-OPERATED TRANSMIT)

VOX eliminates the necessity of manually switching to the transmit mode each time you want to transmit. The transceiver automatically switches to transmit mode when the VOX circuitry senses that you have begun speaking into the microphone.

When you operate the VOX function, you must use an optional accessory, HMC-3 or KHS-21. Because both the internal speaker and microphone are too near to be used for the VOX function.

To turn the VOX function ON: Press [F], [SQL].

• “VOX” appears.

Note:

◆ You can store the TX Power settings independently for A and B-band.

◆ If the DC IN voltage exceeds 14.5 V DC and “H” (High Power) is selected, “H” icon blinks and the output power is reduced to “L” level (Low Power) automatically.

◆ When you operate the transceiver on the 70 cm band using the DC IN jack at the “H” position (high power), the internal thermal protector activates in about 2 ~ 5 minutes, depending on the ambient temperature. If you still want to continue or repeat the transmission, use the “L” (low power) position instead {page 51}.

VOLUME BALANCE

While you are receiving on the A and B-bands at the same time, you may sometimes feel that the audio output on either band is too loud. You can adjust the volume balance level of the bands.

1 Press [BAL].

• The balance scale and blinking cursor appear.

2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to

change the volume balance level of the bands.

•To exit VOX mode, press [F], [SQL] again.

Note:

◆ You cannot turn the VOX function ON while the Visual Scan {pages 25} is activated.

◆ While the VOX function is ON, the Menu No. 28 (PACKET) settings return to 1200 bps {page 42}.

◆ While the VOX function is ON, you cannot use [ ]/ [ ]/ [ ]/ [ ] to adjust other settings, such as the frequency and

operating band.

◆ While in the Menu mode {page 9}, the VOX function is disabled temporarily.

◆ Since the VOX circuit must detect the presence of your voice, you may notice a slight delay in transmission. The very first part of your message may not be transmitted.

◆ Tu rn the HMC-3’s VOX function OFF when you use the internal VOX function.

VOX GAIN

To enjoy the VOX function, take the time to properly adjust the VOX Gain. This level controls the VOX circuit to detect the presence or absence of your voice. There are 2 ways of adjusting the VOX Gain.

When the VOX function is already ON: 1 Press [ ]/ [ ] to select the desired VOX Gain from

0 (least sensitive) to 9 (most sensitive).

A-band Max Max Max Att Mute B-band Mute Att Max Max Max

Max: Maximum, Mute: Muted, Att: Attenuated

3 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] to cancel without changing the current settings.

• The VOX Gain level numbers, “G: 4” changes accordingly (default is 4).

Page 44

11 OPERATOR CONVENIENCES

2 While speaking into the microphone using your

normal tone of voice, adjust the VOX Gain by pressing [ ]/ [ ] until the transceiver reliably switches to transmit mode each time you speak.

• The setting should not allow background noise to switch the transceiver to transmit mode.

From the Menu:

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 21 (VOX GAIN).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

the desired VOX Gain (default is 4).

• The selectable gain range is from 0 (least sensitive) to 9 (most sensitive).

• The setting should not allow background noise to switch the transceiver to transmit mode.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

VOX DELAY TIME

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

Note:

◆ If you press [PTT] while the VOX function is ON, the VOX Delay Time is not reflected to the transmission.

◆ If you press [CALL] (if 1750 Hz is programmed) {page 13} to transmit 1750 Hz tone, the VOX Delay Time is not reflected.

◆ If the DCS function {page 28} is ON, the transceiver remains in the transmission mode for the VOX Delay Time, then it sends “Turn-Off Code” to close the receiving parties squelch.

VOX ON BUSY

You can configure the transceiver to force VOX transmission even if the transceiver is receiving a signal on A or B-band.

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 20 (VOXonBUSY).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

“ON”.

If the transceiver returns to receive mode too quickly after you stop speaking, your final word may not be transmitted. To avoid this, select an appropriate delay time that allows all of your words to be transmitted. However, do not make the delay overly long. There are 2 ways of adjusting the VOX Delay Time.

When the VOX function is already ON: Press [ ]/ [ ] to select the desired delay time from

250, 500 (default), 750, 1000, 1500, 2000 and 3000 ms.

• The VOX Delay Time, “D: 500ms” changes accordingly.

From the Menu:

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 22 (VOX DELAY).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU].

•To suppress the VOX transmission when the transceiver is receiving a signal, select “OFF”.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

Note: You can press [PTT] or [CALL] (if 1750 Hz is programmed) to transmit, regardless of Menu No. 20 (VOXon BUSY) settings.

4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

the desired delay time from 250, 500 (default), 750, 1000, 1500, 2000 and 3000 ms.

Page 45

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES

BT-13

Battery Case (4 AA/ LR6)

PB-42L

Li-ion Battery Pack (7.4 V, 1550 mAh)

SMC-33

Speaker Microphone (with PF keys)

EMC-3

Clip Microphone with Earphone

PG-2W

DC Power Cable

SMC-34

Speaker Microphone (with PF keys and VOL control)

HMC-3

Headset (with VOX/ PTT)

PG-3J

Cigarette Lighter Power Cable

KHS-21

Headset

SMC-32

Speaker Microphone

Page 46

INTERFACING TO PERIPHERALS

To TNC RX audio input

To TNC DCD input

GND

To TNC TX audio output

PTT

Demodulator output

Modulation input

Speaker output

Remote input

Squelch output

Microphone input

PTT input

3.5 V DC

High speed (9600 bps)

Normal (1200 bps)

SP/PRD REM/SQ GND

3.5 V

MIC/PKD PTT

SP/MIC JACK

The SP/MIC jack on the transceiver can be configured to interface to various kind of the peripherals available for the transceiver, such as a speaker microphone (SMC-32/ 33/ 34), PC interface cable and a TNC. Access Menu No. 9 (SP/MIC JACK) and select the peripheral type from “SP/MIC”, “TNC”, and “PC”.

You can further configure the transceiver to interface to a high speed (9600 bps) TNC that requires a direct FM modulation {below}.

SELECTING SP/MIC JACK FUNCTION

Unless you connect the transceiver to a TNC or PC, the default setting of the SP/MIC jack function (Menu No. 9), “SP/MIC” works fine. However, if you want to interface to a different type of peripheral, configure the SP/MIC jack function:

1 Press [MNU] to enter Menu mode. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 9 (SP/MIC JACK).

3 Press [ ] or [MNU]. 4 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

the appropriate peripheral type from “SP/MIC” (default), “TNC”, and “PC”.

CIM/PS

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CIM/PS

troppussutats

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5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to store the setting.

Otherwise, press [ ] or [PTT] to cancel.

• If necessary, configure and select the additional settings.

6 Press [ ] (POWER) to turn the transceiver OFF. 7 Connect a peripheral to the SP/MIC jack.

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■ SP/MIC

If you plug the speaker microphone or headset into the SP/MIC jack, access Menu No. 9 and select “SP/MIC” (default). To emulate the programmable function keys using external keys in order to control the transceiver, refer to the circuit diagram below.

LOCK SW

SW-1 3.9k

SW-2 10k

SW-3 27k

TH-F7A

MIC

3.5 V

Note 1 Note 2

Note 1:

Voltage is developed across a 100W resistor on the 3.5 V line in the transceiver. When 2 mA flows, approximately 3.3 V is developed.

Note 2:

A 10 mF capacitor is not required in the following cases.

• When other equipment has DC blocking capacitors.

• When a 2-terminal electret condenser microphone is used.

2.5 mm Plug

3.5 mm Plug

10 µF

Speaker

PTT

Microphone

■ TNC

If you want to utilize the squelch status on your TNC, access Menu No. 9 and select “TNC”. From the TNC, make the interface cable that connects to SP/PRD, MIC/PKD, PTT, REM/SQ, and GND on the transceiver SP/MIC jack terminal. In addition,

lortnoclennahcyromemehthtiwCP

if your TNC supports 9600 bps packet (G3RUH/ GMSK 9600 bps modem), access Menu No. 28 (PACKET) and select “9600” bps. This option allows you to transmit/ receive packet signals in a direct FM modulation/ quadrature detector output. You must use the A-band to transmit and receive 9600 bps packet signal. The following diagram shows the available terminals on the SP/MIC jack for the TNC.

8 Press [ ] (POWER) to turn the transceiver ON.

2.5 mm Plug

3.5 mm Plug

Note:

◆ When you select 9600 bps for Menu No. 28 (PACKET), you cannot monitor the sound from the speaker. Select 1200 bps for Menu No. 28 (PACKET) when you return to normal operation.

◆ While the VOX function is turned ON, Menu No. 28 (PACKET) returns to 1200 bps {page 39}.

Page 47

Since the transceiver can receive 2 different

frequencies, it outputs the squelch status (REM/SQ) as shown the table below.

Press [BAL] to set the Volume balance {page 39}.

13 INTERFACING TO PERIPHERALS

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■ PC

If you want to connect the transceiver to a PC in order to manage the memory channels in the transceiver, you need an interface cable. You will also need the supported software to download, upload, and edit the memory channel contents of the transceiver.

To manage the memory contents in the transceiver from a PC, access Menu No. 9 and select “PC”.

PC with a serial (COM) port

PC Interface cable

TH-F7A

For your information, the following diagram shows how the TH-F7A communicates to the PC using a serial (COM) port.

Level

converter

TH-F7A

MIC

Note: Contact an authorized dealer for the PC Interface cable availability.

2.5 mm Plug

3.5 mm Plug

COM port

RXD DTR DSR GND

RTS CTS TXD

Page 48

TROUBLESHOOTING

GENERAL INFORMATION

Your transceiver has been factory aligned and tested to specification before shipment. Under normal circumstances, the transceiver will operate in accordance with these operating instructions. All adjustable trimmers, coils and resistors in the transceiver were preset at the factory. They should only be readjusted by a qualified technician who is familiar with this transceiver and has the necessary test equipment. Attempting service or alignment without factory authorization can void the transceiver warranty.

When operated properly, the transceiver will provide years of service and enjoyment without requiring further realignment. The information in this section gives some general service procedures requiring little or no test equipment.

SERVICE

If it is ever necessary to return the equipment to your dealer or service center for repair, pack the transceiver in its original box and packing material. Include a full description of the problems experienced. Include your telephone number, fax number, and email address (if available) along with your name and address in case the service technician needs to contact you for further explanation while investigating your problem. Do not return accessory items unless you feel they are directly related to the service problem.

You may return your transceiver for service to the authorized KENWOOD dealer from whom you purchased it or any authorized KENWOOD service center. A copy of the service report will be returned with the transceiver. Please do not send subassemblies or printed circuit boards. Send the complete transceiver.

Tag all returned items with your name and call sign for identification. Please mention the model and serial number of the transceiver in any communication regarding the problem.

DO NOT PACK THE EQUIPMENT IN CRUSHED NEWSPAPERS FOR SHIPMENT! EXTENSIVE DAMAGE MAY RESULT DURING ROUGH HANDLING OR SHIPPING.

Note:

◆ Record the date of purchase, serial number and dealer from whom the transceiver was purchased.

◆ For your own information, retain a written record of any maintenance performed on the transceiver.

◆ When claiming warranty service, please include a photocopy of the bill of sale, or other proof-of-purchase showing the date of sale.

CLEANING

The keys, controls, and case of the transceiver are likely to become soiled after extended use. Remove the controls from the transceiver and clean them with a neutral detergent and warm water. Use a neutral detergent (no strong chemicals) and a damp cloth to clean the case.

BACKUP BATTERY

This transceiver uses an EEPROM to store memory channel data, menu configurations, and all necessary operation parameters. So, you never have to worry about replacing back-up batteries to operate the transceiver.

SERVICE NOTE

If you desire to correspond on a technical or operational problem, please make your note short, complete, and to the point. Help us help you by providing the following:

1 Model and serial number of equipment. 2 Question or problem you are having. 3 Other equipment in your station pertaining to the

problem.

4 Meter readings. 5 Other related information (menu setup, mode,

frequency, key sequence to induce malfunction, etc).

Page 49

14 TROUBLESHOOTING

TROUBLESHOOTING

The problems described in the following table are commonly encountered operational malfunctions. These types of difficulties are usually caused by improper hook-up, accidental incorrect control settings, or operator error due to incomplete programming. These problems are usually not caused by circuit failure. Please review this table, and the appropriate section(s) of this instruction manual, before assuming your transceiver is defective.

Note: Placing powered PC peripherals near this transceiver may cause noise in the transceiver.

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3 noci”“eht(NOsitrelAenoT

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ehttcelestonnacuoY

1 ezispetsycneuqerftnerrucehT

ycneuqerfderisedtcaxe

.detceleseb

2 tonsinoitcnufgninuTeniFehT

.detavitca

3 petsycneuqerfgninuTeniFehT

.gnorwsiezis

4 ycneuqerfOFVelbammargorP

ynallacertonnacuoY

1 ynaniatadonderotsevahuoY

.dnabtnerruceht

2 detcelessi”DNABTNERRUC“

finevekaewsiemulov

.htdiwdnab

otuoywollatonseod

ybtimsnarttonnacuoY

1 ycneuqerfadetcelesuoY

2 tesffotimsnartadetcelesuoY

3 .NOsitibihnIXT 3 )TIBIHNIXT(8.oNuneMsseccA

4 .NOsitrelAenoT 4 sserP ]F[ , ]TNE[ FFOhctiwsot

5 ootsiegatlovkcapyrettabehT

.timsnartotwol

ehtroftiucricnoitcetorpehT

roelbacrewopdaB

.demmargorpsiegnar

.NOsinoitcnufrotaunettA 1 sserP ]F[ , ]INOM[ ehtnrutot

ebyamnoitatsgniviecerehT

MFdnabworrannignitarepo

.detumsirotinomottnaw

rofdetcelessispb0069ehT

)TEKCAP(82.oNuneM

.egnarelbawollaehtedistuo

timsnartehtsecalptaht

.timilehtedistuoycneuqerf

.detavitcasikcapyrettabnoi-iL

.kcap

:elbacCDlanoitpoehtgnisufI

ylppusrewop)nwolb(nepO

otycneuqerfehtwollatonseod

gnisuslennahcyromemehtfo

.)DOHTEMRM(3.oNuneMrof

uoydnabehtrofrekaepsehT

1 sserP )s1(]F[ FFOhctiwsot

2 sserP ][+]B/A[ tixeot)REWOP(

3 sserP ]F[ , ]TNE[ FFOhctiwsot

1 sserP ]F[ , ]ENIF[ natcelesot

2 sserP ]ENIF[ eniFehtetavitcaot

3 sinoitcnufgninuTeniFehtelihW

sserp,NO ]F[ , ]ENIF[ natcelesot

4 )OFVGORP(4.oNuneMsseccA

1 niseicneuqerfderisedehterotS

.dnab

2 )DOHTEMRM(3.oNuneMsseccA

2 MF(92.oNuneMsseccA

1 ehtnihtiwycneuqerfatceleS

2 sserP ]F[ , ]VER[ osyldetaeper

5 .kcapyrettabehtecalperroegrahC43,2

sserP ]LAB[ ehtnrutneht, gninuT

.trelAenoT

.ezisspets

.)TEKCAP(

.trelAenoT

.seirettabehtecalper

kcapyrettabnoi-iLehtesaeleR

yrettabehtegrahcerneht,ecno

dnaelbacrewopehtkcehC

/tcerrocneht,snoitcennoc

.yrassecensaecalper

ehtrofesuacehtetagitsevnI

.esufehtecalpeR.esufnepo

.kcoLreviecsnarT

.edomyalpsiDlennahC

.ezispetsycneuqerfetairporppa

.noitcnufgninuT

ycneuqerfgninuTeniFetairporppa

.egnarycneuqerfehtdnapxeot

.”SDNABLLA“tcelesdna

.FFOnoitcnufrotaunettA

.”NO“tcelesdna)WORRAN

emulovehttsujdaotlortnoc

.sdnab-BdnaAneewtebecnalab

82.oNuneMrofspb0021tceleS

.elbisivsi”–“ron”+“rehtien

.”FFO“tcelesdna

tnerrucehtgnisuslennahcyromem

05,7

.egnarycneuqerftimsnartelbawolla

Page 50

14 TROUBLESHOOTING

melborP esuaCelbaborP noitcAevitcerroC egaP.feR

ebtonnacretaepeR

.dessecca

1 .detcelessiycneuqerfenotgnorW 1 sserP ]F[ , ]ENOT[ atcelesot

.enotsseccaretaeperreporp

2 ycneuqerftesfforetaepergnorW

.detcelessi

3 .detcelessinoitceridtfihsgnorW 3 .snoitceridtfihsrehtoyrT21

2 )TESFFO(6.oNuneMsseccA

tfihsetairporppanatcelesdna

.ycneuqerf

ebtonnacenotFMTD

.dettimsnart

tonseodretaepeR

FMTDruoytpecca

.senot

stimsartreviecsnarT

ehtgnisserptuohtiw

.hctiwsTTP

reviecsnartehT

onrofFFOsehctiws

.nosaertnerappa

sirewoptuptuoehT

”H“ehtdnadecuder

.sknilbnoci

snruterreviecsnartehT aretfaedomeviecerot

.noissimsnartgnol

seodnoitcnufnacsehT

ehtemuserton

ehtretfagninnacs

astcetedreviecsnart

.langis

.setunim01

.NOsikcoLFMTD )KCOLFMTD(41.oNuneMsseccA

.trohsootsinoitarudenotFMTD)DPSFMTD(11.oNuneMsseccA

.NOsinoitcnufXOVsserP ]F[ , ]LQS[ XOVehtnrutot

)OPA(ffOrewoPcitamotuAehT

.demmargorpsinoitcnuf

s’reviecsnartehtfoerutarepmetehT

timsnartothgihootsemocebsissahc

lanretniehT.rewoptuptuohgihta

derewolstiucricnoitcetorplamreht

.levelrewoptuptuoeht

dedeecxeemitnoissimsnartehT

uneMrof”KEES“detcelesevahuoY

.)EMUSERNACS(1.oN

.”FFO“tcelesdna

.”WOLS“tcelesdna

.FFOnoitcnuf

dna)OPA(81.oNuneMsseccA

.FFOnoitcnufOPAehtnrut

ehttelroFFOreviecsnartehtnruT

eviecerehtninwodloocreviecsnart

.elihwarofedom

ehtslecnacremittuo-emitni-tliubehT

ylsuounitnocuoyfinoissimsnart

uoY.setunim01revoroftimsnart

sitI.FFOnoitcnufsihtnruttonnac

reviecsnartehttcetorpotyrassecen

.egamadlamrehtehtmorf

”REIRRAC“ro”EMIT“rehtietceleS

.)EMUSERNACS(1.oNuneMrof

Page 51

14 TROUBLESHOOTING

MICROPROCESSOR RESET

If your transceiver seems to be malfunctioning, resetting the microprocessor may solve the problem. The following 3 reset modes are available. When performing the reset, you may lose memory data and stored information. Back up or write down important data before performing the reset.

INITIAL SETTINGS

For each VFO, the factory defaults for the operating frequency and mode are as follows.

• A-band: 144.000 MHz/ FM

• B-band: 430.000 MHz/ FM The Memory channels have no data stored. Refer to

pages 19 and 20 for the Call Channels and Information Channels default values.

VFO RESET

This resets the transceiver parameters excluding the Menu contents and Memory channel contents.

Note: Menu No. 4 (PROG VFO) and No. 6 (OFFSET) return to the factory default values.

4 Press [ ] or [MNU] to proceed.

• If you press any keys, other than [LAMP] and [MONI], the transceiver exits the reset mode.

•A reset confirmation message appears.

5 Press [ ] or [MNU] to reset the transceiver.

• If you press any keys, other than [LAMP] and [MONI], the transceiver exits the reset mode.

MENU RESET

This resets the parameters only in the Menu items to factory default values.

FULL RESET

This resets all transceiver parameters to the factory default values.

PERFORMING RESET

There are 2 ways to enter the reset mode selection. However, the transceiver must be configured to the Lock function OFF {page 38}.

When the transceiver is turned OFF: 1 Press [F]+[ ] (POWER).

• All indicators are lit.

2 Release [F].

• Proceed to step 3 {below}.

From the Menu:

1 Press [MNU]. 2 Tu rn the Tuning control or press [ ]/ [ ] to select

Menu No. 31 (RESET?). Press [ ] or [MNU].

3 Select the reset mode by turning the Tuning

control or press [ ]/ [ ]. If you select “NO”, the transceiver exits the reset mode.

Page 52

14 TROUBLESHOOTING

OPERATION NOTICES

The transceiver has been designed and engineered to avoid possible hardware glitches. However, you may notice the following symptoms when you operate the transceiver. These symptoms are not malfunctions.

OPERATING VOLTAGE

As stated in “SPECIFICATIONS” {page 53}, this transceiver operates on a DC voltage from 5.5 V ~

7.5 V DC (battery terminal) or 12.0 V ~ 16.0 V DC (DC IN jack). If you find that the transceiver cannot be switched ON, or “VOLTAGE ERROR” appears, the supplied power source may be outside of the specified range.

In such a case, remove the DC power cable from the transceiver immediately and confirm that the supplied voltage is within the specified range.

If you are using a variable DC power supply to operate the transceiver, adjust the DC power supply voltage to 12.0 V DC. Considering the output power efficiency and thermal characteristics of the transceiver, this is the optimal voltage to operate the transceiver.

TUNING IN SSB/ CW MODE

The transceiver uses a general purpose IF filter to receive signals in LSB, USB, CW and AM modes. So, when you receive signals in LSB or USB mode, the opposite side band signal is not fully attenuated. At the same time, since the same filter is used for CW reception, you may have difficulties seperating the CW signal from other signals in the crowded band.

To best tune in to a SSB signal, follow the instruction below.

BEAT AND NOISE

When you have the same 2 m and 70 cm band frequencies for both A and B-band receivers, the Visual Scan may indicate the signals on the bargraph display even if no signal is monitored on the A-band receiver. This error occurs due to the internal spurious harmonics that are generated by the B-band-receiver. Refer to “INTERNAL BEATS” {below} for the frequencies.

You may also hear some noise in the receiving signal in the following cases.

•You perform any scan on the other receiver.

•You perform the Visual Scan on the B-band receiver.

TRANSMISSION

If you continuously transmit for more than 3 minutes at high power (5 W), the transceiver becomes warm. If you continue or repeat the transmission before the transceiver cools down, the thermal protector automatically decreases the output power to 0.5 W. “H” also blinks at the same time. If this happens, let the transceiver cool down for a while before transmitting again.

If you continuously transmit for an extended period at high power (5 W) using the DC IN jack, the transceiver becomes warm. If you continue or repeat the transmission before the transceiver cools down, the thermal protector automatically decreases the output power to 0.5 W. “H” will blink at this time. For the 70 cm band, the thermal protector activates in about 2 ~ 5 minutes at high power, depending on the ambient temperature. In these cases, let the transceiver cool down for a while or use the “L” (low power) position before transmitting again.

When you receive signals in USB mode:

1 Tu rn the Fine Tuning function ON {page 33}. 2 Tune to the target signal while starting at a lower

frequency, using the Tuning control.

When you receive signals in LSB mode:

1 Tu rn the Fine Tuning function ON {page 33}. 2 Tune to the target signal while starting at a higher

frequency, using the Tuning control.

RECEIVING IN AM BAND

If you receive a weak signal in AM band, you may notice a high pitched squealing noise in the background. This noise is generated by the internal DC/DC converter and it cannot be removed.

RECEIVING SIGNALS IN CITIES

When you receive signals in cities, the receiver’s entire S-meter may light up without receiving any strong signals. This happens when the RF amplifier in the receiver is overloaded by strong interference signals that are nearby. In this case, turn the Attenuator function ON {page 34} to reduce the interference signal level. You may further have to adjust the volume level while receiving the target signal.

SUPPLIED ANTENNA

The supplied antenna is designed to give you the best transmission and reception performance on the 2 m and 70 cm amateur radio bands. So, it may not be suitable for the frequency that you want to receive. Use an appropriate antenna for the frequency if the sensitivity is low.

INTERNAL BEATS

If one of the formulas on the next page is true, the S-meter moves without receiving any signals or you cannot receive any signals. This is inevitable when you use superheterodyne receivers.

Page 53

14 TROUBLESHOOTING

■ Internal Beats Frequency Formula

When you receive a signal on the A-band within the 2 m band;

(A-band receive freq. + 59.85 MHz) x 4 – (70 cm band receive freq. on the B-band – 57.6 MHz) x 2 = ±59.85 MHz or ±57.6 MHz (A-band receive freq. + 59.85 MHz) x 7 – (70 cm band receive freq. on the B-band – 57.6 MHz) x 4 = ±59.85 MHz or ±57.6 MHz

(A-band receive freq. + 59.85 MHz) x 9 – (70 cm band receive freq. on the B-band – 57.6 MHz) x 5 = ±59.85 MHz or ±57.6 MHz

within the 70 cm band;

(A-band receive freq. – 59.85 MHz) x 2 – (2 m band receive freq. on the B-band + 57.6 MHz) x 4 = ±59.85 MHz or ±57.6 MHz (A-band receive freq. – 59.85 MHz) x 4 – (2 m band receive freq. on the B-band + 57.6 MHz) x 7 = ±59.85 MHz or ±57.6 MHz

(A-band receive freq. – 59.85 MHz) x 5 – (2 m band receive freq. on the B-band + 57.6 MHz) x 9 = ±59.85 MHz or ±57.6 MHz (A-band receive freq. – 59.85 MHz) x 6 – (2 m band receive freq. on the B-band + 57.6 MHz) x 11 = ±59.85 MHz or ±57.6 MHz

(A-band receive freq. – 59.85 MHz) x 5 – (70 cm band receive freq. on the B-band – 57.6 MHz) x 5 = ±59.85 MHz or ±57.6 MHz

(A-band receive freq. – 59.85 MHz) x 6 – (70 cm band receive freq. on the B-band – 57.6 MHz) x 6 = ±59.85 MHz or ±57.6 MHz (A-band receive freq. – 59.85 MHz) x 7 – (70 cm band receive freq. on the B-band – 57.6 MHz) x 7 = ±59.85 MHz or ±57.6 MHz

(A-band receive freq. – 59.85 MHz) x 8 – (70 cm band receive freq. on the B-band – 57.6 MHz) x 8 = ±59.85 MHz or ±57.6 MHz (A-band receive freq. – 59.85 MHz) x 9 – (70 cm band receive freq. on the B-band – 57.6 MHz) x 9 = ±59.85 MHz or ±57.6 MHz

(A-band receive freq. – 59.85 MHz) x 10 – (70 cm band receive freq. on the B-band – 57.6 MHz) x 10 = ±59.85 MHz or ±57.6 MHz

Page 54

SPECIFICATIONS

lareneG

slennahcyromemforebmuN seiromemnoitcnuflaiceps43+slennahc004

)epytrotcennoC(ecnadepmiannetnA05 Ω )AMS(

egatlovgnitarepO

dohtemgnidnuorGdnuorgevitageN

tnerruC

ytilibatsycneuqerF

thgieW

kcajNICD)lanimonV8.31(V0.61~0.21CD

lanimretyrettaB)lanimonV4.7(V5.7~5.5CD

egnarerutarepmetelbasU

)NICD(

)L24-BP(

)egarevA(

V8.31,HhtiwtimsnarT

V4.7,HhtiwtimsnarT

V4.7,LhtiwtimsnarT

V4.7,LEhtiwtimsnarT

)langison(evieceR )dnab-laud(sselroAm071/)dnabelgnis(Am001

NOrevaSyrettaB

)dedulcnitonsnoitcejorPDxHxW(snoisnemiD

sselroA0.2

sselroA8.0

sselroA5.0

)dnab-laud(sselroAm53/)dnabelgnis(Am03

02– ° 06~C ° 4–(C ° 041~F ° )F 01– ° 05~C ° 41+(C ° 221~F ° L24-BPhtiw)F

nihtiW ± 02–(mpp8 ° 06~C ° )C nihtiW ± 01–(mpp5 ° 05~C ° )C

L24-BPehthtiw"2.1x"4.3x"3.2/mm03x78x85

"5.1x"4.3x"3.2/mm83x78x8531-TBehthtiw

L24-BPehthtiwbl55.0/g052.xorppA

31-TBehthtiwbl26.0/g082.xorppA

rettimsnarT

edomtimsnarT)MF(D2F/)MF(E3F

/dnabm2

dnabmc07

dnabm2zHM641~441

dnabmc07zHM044~034

kcajNICD

)V8.31(

L24-BP )V4.7(

31-TB

)V0.6(

)rewoptimsnarthgihta(snoissimesuoirupSsselroBd06–

egnarycneuqerF

rewoptuptuO

noitaludoMecnatcaeR

noitaivedycneuqerfmumixaM ± /)MF(zHk5 ± )MFN(zHk5.2

ecnadepmienohporciMk2 Ω

).xorppa(W0.5:H

).xorppa(W0.2:L

).xorppa(W5.0:LE

).xorppa(W0.5:H

).xorppa(W5.0:L

).xorppa(W50.0:LE

).xorppa(W5.0:H

).xorppa(W3.0:L

).xorppa(W50.0:LE

Page 55

15 SPECIFICATIONS

revieceR

dnab-A)MF(D1F/)MF(D2F/)MF(E3F

edomevieceR

dnab-B

zHM1.0:)WC(A1A/)BSU,BSL(E3J ≤ zHM074<f

zHM1.0:)MF(D2F/)MF(E3F/)MA(A3A ≤ zHG3.1<f

dnab-A

dnab-B

dnab-A

dnab-B

dnab-A

dnab-B

MF/MA/WC/BSU/BSLenydoretehrepuselbuoD

FIts1

FIdn2

31.0 µ sselroV

zHM641~441 zHM044~034

zHM17.1~1.0

zHM7.92~17.1 zHM5.78~7.92

zHM801~5.78 zHM731~801 zHM471~731 zHM032~471 zHM004~032 zHM074~004 zHM268~074

zHM0031~268

zHM58.95:FIts1

zHk054:FIdn2

)MF/MA/WC/BSU/BSL(zHM06.75:zHG3.1~zHM1.0

)MFW(zHM8.01:zHG3.1~zHM7.92

)MF/MA/WC/BSU/BSL(zHk054:zHG3.1~zHM1.0

)DANISBd21(MF

81.0:sdnaboidarruetamamc07/m2 µ sselroV

)DANISBd21(MF

04.0:zHM801~5 µV

82.0:zHM441~811 µV

22.0:zHM522~441 µV

98.0:zHM052~522 µV

04.0:zHM004~083 µV

22.0:zHM054~004 µV

04.0:zHM025~054 µV

80.7:zHM007~025 µV

62.1:zHM059~008 µV

04.0:zHM0031~059 µV

)N/SBd03(MFW

61.3:zHM801~05 µV

28.2:zHM222~051 µV

89.3:zHM005~004 µV

sselrozHk21/Bd6–

sselrozHk82/Bd04–

)N/SBd01(MA

80.7:zHM25.0~3.0 µV

42.2:zHM8.1~25.0 µV

98.0:zHM05~8.1 µV

04.0:zHM052~811 µV

04.0:zHM005~083 µV

)N/SBd01(BSU/BSL

54.0:zHM03~3 µV

04.0:zHM05~03 µV

22.0:zHM841~441 µV

22.0:zHM054~034 µV

etamixorppaeraseulavllA*

)sdnaboidarruetamamc07/m2nihtiw(

epyttiucriC

MFWenydoretehrepuselgniS

egnarycneuqerF

etaidemretnI

)FI(ycneuqerF

ytivitisneS

dnabelgnis(

)edomnoitarepo

ytivitisneshcleuqS

ytivitceleS

)noitrotsid%01(tuptuooiduA 8,V4.7(rehgihroWm003 Ω )daol

Page 56

APPENDIX

TV CHANNELS (VHF)

.A.S.UecnarFylatIdnalerI

.oNHC

252.5557.95A57.7452.14A57.3552.95A57.5457.15

352.1657.56B57.5552.94B52.2657.76B57.3557.95

452.7657.171C05.0600.45C52.2857.78C57.1657.76

552.7757.18C57.3652.75D52.57157.081D52.57152.181

652.3857.78100.67105.281E57.38152.981E52.38152.981

752.57157.971200.48105.091F52.29157.791F52.19152.791

852.18157.581300.29105.891G52.10257.602G52.99152.502

952.78157.191400.00205.602H52.01257.512H52.70252.312

0152.39157.791500.80205.4121H52.71257.222J52.51252.122

1152.99157.302600.61205.2222H52.42257.922

2152.50257.902

3152.11257.512

.oNHC

152.1457.64157.9452.65452.57157.181

252.8457.35252.9557.56552.38157.981

352.5557.06352.7757.38652.19157.791

452.2657.76452.5857.19752.99157.502

552.57157.081552.3957.99852.70257.312

652.28157.781652.57157.181952.51257.122

752.98157.491752.38157.981

852.69157.102852.19157.791

952.30257.802952.99157.502

0152.01257.5120152.70257.312

1152.71257.2221152.51257.122

2152.42257.9222152.32257.922

.qerFV

)zHM(

eporuEnretseWeporuEnretsaEseirtnuoCdetailiffAhcnerF

.qerFV

)zHM(

.qerFA

)zHM(

.qerFA

)zHM(

.oNHC

.qerFV

)zHM(

.qerFV

)zHM(

.qerFA

)zHM(

.qerFA

)zHM(

.oNHC

.qerFV

)zHM(

.qerFV

)zHM(

.qerFA

)zHM(

.qerFA

)zHM(

.oNHC

.qerFV

)zHM(

.qerFA

)zHM(

occoroMalognAacirfAhtuoSanihC

.oNHC

452.36157.861152.3452.94452.57152.181157.9452.65

552.17157.671252.2552.85552.38152.981257.7552.46

652.97157.481352.0652.66652.19152.791357.5652.27

752.78157.291452.57152.181752.99152.502452.7757.38

852.59157.002552.38152.981852.70252.312552.5857.19

952.30257.802652.19152.791952.51252.122652.86157.471

0152.11257.612752.99152.5020152.32252.922752.67157.281

napaJaisenodnIailartsuAdnalaeZweN

.oNHC

152.1957.59A152.4457.94052.6457.15152.5457.05

252.7957.101252.5557.06152.7557.26252.5557.06

352.30157.701352.2657.76252.4657.96352.2657.76

452.17157.571452.57157.081352.6857.19452.57157.081

552.77157.181552.28157.781452.5957.001552.28157.781

652.38157.781652.98157.491552.20157.701652.98157.491

752.98157.391752.69157.102A552.83157.341752.69157.102

852.39157.791852.30257.802652.57157.081852.30257.802

952.99157.302952.01257.512752.28157.781952.01257.512

0152.50257.9020152.71257.222852.98157.4910152.71257.222

1152.11257.5121152.42257.922952.69157.1021152.42257.922

2152.71257.1220152.90257.412

.qerFV

)zHM(

.qerFV

)zHM(

.qerFA

)zHM(

.qerFA

)zHM(

.oNHC

852.70252.3121152.13252.732852.48157.091

952.51252.12221—— 9 52.29157.891

0152.32252.9223134.74234.3520152.00257.602

.oNHC

.qerFV

)zHM(

.qerFV

)zHM(

.qerFA

)zHM(

.qerFA

)zHM(

.oNHC

1152.61257.122

.qerFV

)zHM(

.qerFV

)zHM(

.qerFA

)zHM(

.qerFA

)zHM(

.oNHC

1152.80257.412

2152.61257.222

.oNHC

.qerFV

)zHM(

.qerFV

)zHM(

.qerFA

)zHM(

.qerFA

)zHM(

Page 57

16 APPENDIX

TV CHANNELS (UHF)

napaJ/.A.S.U

.oNHC

).A.S.U(

413152.17457.5741252.17457.6743152.17457.7748252.72557.235

514152.77457.1842252.97457.4844152.97457.5849252.43557.935

615152.38457.7843252.78457.2945152.78457.3940352.14557.645

716152.98457.3944252.59457.0056152.59457.1051352.84557.355

817152.59457.9945252.30557.8057152.30557.9052352.55557.065

918152.10557.5056252.11557.6158152.11557.7153352.26557.765

029152.70557.1157252.91557.4259152.91557.5254352.96557.475

120252.31557.7158252.72557.2350252.72557.3355352.67557.185

221252.91557.3259252.53557.0451252.53557.1456352.38557.885

322252.52557.9250352.34557.8452252.34557.9457352.09557.595

423252.13557.5351352.15557.6553252.15557.7558352.79557.206

524252.73557.1452352.95557.4654252.95557.5659352.40657.906

625252.34557.7453352.76557.2755252.70657.3160452.11657.616

726252.94557.3554352.57557.0856252.51657.1261452.81657.326

827252.55557.9555352.38557.8857252.32657.9262452.52657.036

928252.16557.5656352.19557.6958252.13657.7363452.23657.736

039252.76557.1757352.99557.4069252.93657.5464452.93657.446

130352.37557.7758352.70657.2160352.74657.3565452.64657.156

231352.97557.3859352.51657.0261352.55657.1666452.35657.856

332352.58557.9850452.32657.8262352.36657.9667452.06657.566

433352.19557.5951452.13657.6363352.17657.7768452.76657.276

534352.79557.1062452.93657.4464352.97657.5869452.47657.976

635352.30657.7063452.74657.2565352.78657.3960552.18657.686

736352.90657.3164452.55657.0666352.59657.1071552.88657.396

837352.51657.9165452.36657.8667352.30757.9072552.59657.007

938352.12657.5266452.17657.6768352.11757.7173552.20757.707

049352.72657.1367452.97657.4869352.91757.5274552.90757.417

140452.33657.7368452.78657.2960452.72757.3375552.61757.127

241452.93657.3469452.59657.0071452.53757.1476552.32757.827

342452.54657.9460552.30757.8072452.34757.9477552.03757.537

443452.15657.5561552.11757.6173452.15757.7578552.73757.247

544452.75657.1662552.91757.4274452.95757.5679552.44757.947

645452.36657.7663552.72757.2375452.76757.3770652.15757.657

746452.96657.3764552.53757.0476452.57757.1871652.85757.367

847452.57657.9765552.34757.8477452.38757.9872652.56757.077

948452.18657.5866552.15757.6578452.19757.7973652.27757.777

059452.78657.1967552.95757.4679452.99757.5084652.97757.487

150552.39657.7968552.76757.2770552.70857.3185652.68757.197

251552.99657.3079552.57757.0871552.51857.1286652.39757.897

352552.50757.9070652.38757.8872552.32857.9287652.00857.508

453552.11757.5171652.19757.6973552.13857.7388652.70857.218

554552.71757.1272652.99757.4084552.93857.5489652.41857.918

655552.32757.7273652.70857.2185552.74857.358

756552.92757.3374652.51857.0286552.55857.168

857552.53757.9375652.32857.8287552.36857.968

958552.14757.5476652.13857.6388552.17857.778

069552.74757.1577652.93857.4489552.97857.588

160652.35757.7578652.74857.2580652.78857.398

261652.95757.3679652.55857.0681652.59857.109

362652.56757.9672652.30957.909

4652.17757.577.tsixesepyttnereffid3:etoN3652.11957.719

5652.77757.187.qerFA=zHM5.5+.qerFV:14652.91957.529

6652.38757.787

7652.98757.397.qerFA=zHM0.6+.qerFV:26652.53957.149

8652.59757.997.qerFA=zHM5.6+.qerFV:37652.34957.949

9652.10857.5088652.15957.759

0752.70857.118

1752.31857.718

2752.91857.328

3752.52857.928

4752.13857.538

5752.73857.148

6752.34857.748

7752.94857.358

8752.55857.958

9752.16857.568

0852.76857.178

1852.37857.778

2852.97857.388

3852.58857.988

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5652.72957.339

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Page 58

16 APPENDIX

MARINE CHANNELS (VHF)

lanoitanretnI

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XT XR XT XR

1050.651056.06106520.651526.061

2001.651007.06116570.651576.061

3051.651057.06126521.651527.061

4002.651008.06136571.651577.061

5052.651058.06146522.651528.061

6003.65156572.651578.061

7053.651059.06166523.651529.061

8004.65176573.651

9054.65186524.651

01005.65196574.651

11055.65107525.651

21006.65117575.651

31056.65127526.651

41007.65137576.651

51057.65147527.651

61008.65167528.651

71058.65177578.651

81009.651005.16187529.651525.161

91059.651055.16197579.651575.161

02000.751006.16108520.751526.161

12050.751056.16118570.751576.161

22001.751007.16128521.751527.161

32051.751057.16138571.751577.161

42002.751008.16148522.751528.161

52052.751058.16158572.751578.161

62003.751009.16168523.751529.161

72053.751059.16178573.751579.161

82004.751000.26188524.751520.261

)zHM(ycneuqerF

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.A.S.U

)zHM(ycneuqerF

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XT XR XT XR

1050.65136571.651

5052.65146528.061

6003.65156572.651

7053.65166523.651

8004.65176573.651

9054.65186524.651

01005.65196574.651

11055.65107525.651

21006.65117575.651

31056.65127526.651

41007.65137576.651

51057.65147527.651

61008.65177578.651

71058.65187529.651

81009.65197579.651

91059.65108520.751

02000.751006.16118570.751

12050.75128521.751

22001.75138571.751

32051.75148522.751

42002.751008.16158572.751578.161

52052.751058.16168523.751529.161

62003.751009.16178573.751579.161

72053.751059.16188524.751

82004.751000.261

)zHM(ycneuqerF

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)zHM(ycneuqerF

adanaC

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XT XR XT XR

1050.651056.06106520.651526.061

2001.651007.06116570.651

3051.651057.06126521.651

4002.65136571.651

5052.65146522.651*528.061

6003.65156572.651

7053.65166523.651

8004.65176573.651

9054.65186524.651

01005.65196574.651

11055.65107525.651

21006.65117575.651

31056.65127526.651

41007.65137576.651

51057.65147527.651

61008.65167528.651

71058.65177578.651

81009.65187529.651

91059.65197579.651

02000.751006.16108520.751

12050.75118570.751

22001.75128521.751

32051.751057.16138571.751

42002.751008.16148522.751

52052.751058.16158572.751578.161

62003.751009.16168523.751529.161

72053.751059.16178573.751579.161

82004.751000.26188524.751520.261

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* Pacific coast only

CITIZEN BAND CHANNELS

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1569.6212512.72

2579.6222522.72

3589.6232552.72

4500.7242532.72

5510.7252542.72

6520.7262562.72

7530.7272572.72

8550.7282582.72

9560.7292592.72

01570.7203503.72

11580.7213513.72

21501.7223523.72

31511.7233533.72

41521.7243543.72

51531.7253553.72

61551.7263563.72

71561.7273573.72

81571.7283583.72

91581.7293593.72

02502.7204504.72

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Page 59

INDEX

A-band .......................................... 6

All-channel Scan ......................... 23

Alkaline Batteries, Installing ........... 1

APO (Auto Power OFF) .............. 34

AM .............................................. 33

AM Band ................................32, 33

ASC ............................................ 14

Attenuator ................................... 34

Automatic Dialer.......................... 30

Automatic Repeater Offset .......... 13

Automatic Simplex Check ........... 14

B-band Frequency .................. 6, 32

Band Scan .................................. 21

Bar Antenna ................................ 33

Battery

Installing the Alkaline ................ 1

Installing the Li-ion, pack .......... 1

Life ........................................ 34

Remaining ............................. 34

Saver ..................................... 35

Type ...................................... 34

Beat Shift .................................... 35

Beep Function............................. 35

Belt Clip, Installing the ................... 1

Call Channel, Recalling ............... 19

Call Scan .................................... 24

Carrier-operated Mode ................ 26

Channel Display .......................... 20

Charging the Li-ion Battery Pack ... 2

Cigarette Lighter Socket ................ 2

Citizen Band Channels................ 54

COM Port.................................... 43

CTCSS

Freq. ID Scan......................... 28

Selecting a, Frequency .......... 27

Using ..................................... 27

CW ........................................ 32, 48

DC IN jack .............................. 2, 48

DCS

Code ID Scan ........................ 29

Selecting a, Code................... 28

Using ..................................... 28

Delete

Memory Channel ................... 16

Memory Group ....................... 18

Direct Frequency Entry ................. 7

Display

LCD ......................................... 5

Contrast ................................. 35

DTMF

Adjusting the Pause

Duration ................................. 31

Adjusting the, Tone Transmission

Speed .................................... 31

Automatic Dialer..................... 30

Manual Dialing ....................... 30

Lock ....................................... 31

Storing a, Number

in memory .............................. 30

Tr ansmitting a Stored,

Number.................................. 31

TX hold .................................. 30

Fine Tuning

Activating ............................... 33

Selecting, Frequency Step ..... 33

First QSO...................................... 3

FM .............................................. 32

Frequency Step Size ................... 35

Full Reset ................................... 47

Groups, Memory Channel ........... 18

Information Channel

Recalling ................................ 20

Reprogramming ..................... 20

Scan ...................................... 25

Installing

the Alkaline Batteries ................ 1

the Antenna ............................. 1

the Belt Clip ............................. 1

the Li-ion Battery Pack ............. 1

Internal Beats .............................. 48

Keys and Control .......................... 4

Language, Selecting a Menu ......... 9

Lamp .......................................... 36

Li-ion Battery Pack

Installing .................................. 1

Charging .................................. 2

Lock Function ............................. 36

Manual Dialing ............................ 30

Marine Channels, VHF ................ 54

Memory Channel

Groups................................... 18

Group Link ............................. 23

Lockout .................................. 26

Naming a ............................... 17

Recall Mode ........................... 16

Tr ansfer ................................. 18

Access ..................................... 9

Function List ............................ 9

Reset ..................................... 47

Meter ............................................ 5

MHz Mode .................................... 7

MHz Scan ................................... 22

Microphone PF Keys (optional) ... 36

Microprocessor Reset ................. 47

Monitor ....................................... 37

Narrow Band FM Operation ........ 37

Normal Scan ............................... 21

Odd-split Frequency ............... 12, 15

Offset

Programming ......................... 12

Programming Flow ................. 12

Selecting, Direction ................ 12

Selecting, Frequency ............. 12

Operating Voltage ................... 2, 48

Optional Accessories ................... 41

Output Power

Selecting ............................ 7, 39

Power ON/ OFF ........................ 3, 6

Priority Channel

Programming ......................... 24

Using, Scan ........................... 24

Priority Scan ............................... 24

Program Scan ............................. 22

Storing, Frequency Range ..... 22

Programmable VFO .................... 37

Recalling

Call Channel .......................... 19

Memory Channel ................... 16

Information Channel ............... 20

Regulated Power Supply ............... 2

Repeater Offset, Automatic ......... 13

Repeater Operation .................... 12

Reprogramming

the Call Channel .................... 19

the Information Channel ......... 20

Reset

Full ........................................ 47

Menu ..................................... 47

VFO ....................................... 47

Reverse Function ........................ 14

Scan

All-Channel ............................ 23

Band ...................................... 21

Call ........................................ 24

Carrier-operated Mode ........... 26

Group .................................... 23

Program ................................. 22

Resume Method .................... 26

Seek Mode ............................ 26

Time-operated Mode .............. 26

Visual ..................................... 25

Simplex

Storing, Frequencies or Standard

Repeater Frequencies............ 15

Specifications .........................50, 51

Squelch, Adjusting ........................ 6

Supplied Accessories ..................... i

SP/MIC jack Function.................. 42

Switching Power ON/ OFF ........ 3, 6

Time-operated Mode ................... 26

Time-out Timer ............................ 38

TNC ............................................ 42

Tone

Activating, Function ................ 13

Freq. ID Scan......................... 14

Selecting a, Frequency .......... 13

Tr ansmit a 1750 Hz................ 13

Tr ansmitting .................................. 7

Tr ansmit Power, Selecting ....... 7, 39

Troubleshooting .....................45, 46

Tune Enable ............................... 36

TV Channels ..........................52, 53

TX Inhibit .................................... 38

TX Power .................................... 39

USB ............................................ 33

VFO

Mode ....................................... 7

Programmable ....................... 37

Reset ..................................... 47

Visual Scan

(Memory channel) .................. 26

(VFO)..................................... 25

Volume

Adjusting .................................. 6

Balance ............................ 39,43

VOX (Voice-Operated Transmit)

Delay Time............................. 40

Gain ....................................... 39

On busy ................................. 40

1750 Hz, Transmitting a .............. 13

9600 bps ..................................... 42

Page 60

Kenwood TH-F7A User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual