KAWASAKI ZZR1400 2018 - 2019, Ninja ZX-14R 2018 - 2019 SERVICE MANUAL

4.7 (22)

ZZR1400 ABS

Ninja ZX-14R

Ninja ZX-14R ABS

Quick Reference Guide

This quick reference guide will assist you in locating a desired topic or procedure.

•Bend the pages back to match the black tab of the desired chapter number with the black tab on the edge at each table of contents page.

•Refer to the sectional table of contents for the exact pages to locate the specific topic required.

General Information

1

j

Periodic Maintenance

2

j

Fuel System (DFI)

3

j

Cooling System

4

j

Engine Top End

5

j

Clutch

6

j

Engine Lubrication System

7

j

Engine Removal/Installation

8

j

Crankshaft/Transmission

9

j

Wheels/Tires

10

j

Final Drive

11

j

Brakes

12

j

Suspension

13

j

Steering

14

j

Frame

15

j

Electrical System

16

j

Appendix

17

j

ZX1400H/J

Motorcycle

Service Manual

All rights reserved. No parts of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic mechanical photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Quality Assurance Division/Motorcycle & Engine Company/Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., Japan.

Copyright © 2015 Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd.

Fourth Edition (0) : May 17, 2018

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

A

ampere(s)

in.

inch(es)

ABDC

after bottom dead center

ISC

idle speed control

ABS

antilock brake system

JASO

Japanese Automotive Standards

 

Organization

 

 

 

AC

alternating current

km/h

kilometers per hour

Ah

ampere hour

L

liter(s)

API

American Petroleum Institute

lb

pound(s)

ATDC

after top dead center

LCD

liquid crystal display

BBDC

before bottom dead center

LED

light emitting diode

BDC

bottom dead center

m

meter(s)

BTDC

before top dead center

min

minute(s)

°C

degree(s) celsius

mmHg

millimeters of mercury

cmHg

centimeters of mercury

mph

miles per hour

CPU

central processing unit

N

newton(s)

cu in.

cubic inch(es)

oz

ounce(s)

DC

direct current

Pa

pascal(s)

DFI

digital fuel injection

PS

horsepower

DOHC

double overhead camshaft

psi

pound(s) per square inch

DOT

Department of Transportation

qt

quart(s)

ECU

electronic control unit

r

revolution

F

farad(s)

rpm

revolution(s) per minute

°F

degree(s) fahrenheit

s

second(s)

FI

fuel injection

SAE

Society of Automotive Engineers

ft

foot, feet

TDC

top dead center

g

gram(s)

TIR

total indicator reading

gal

gallon(s)

V

volt(s)

h

hour(s)

W

watt(s)

HP

horsepower(s)

ohm(s)

IC

integrated circuit

 

 

COUNTRY AND AREA CODES

AT

Austria

IN

India

AU

Australia

MY

Malaysia

CA

Canada

PH

Philippines

CAL

California

SEA-B1

Southeast Asia B1

CH

Switzerland

SEA-B3

Southeast Asia B3

CN

China

TH

Thailand

DE

Germany

US

United States

EUR

Europe

WVTA

WVTA Model (Full Power)

(FULL)

 

 

 

 

GB

United Kingdom

GB WVTA

GB WVTA Model (Full Power)

(FULL)

 

 

 

 

ID

Indonesia

 

 

EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION

To protect the environment in which we all live, Kawasaki has incorporated crankcase emission (1) and exhaust emission (2) control systems in compliance with applicable regulations of the United States Environmental Protection Agency and California Air Resources Board. Additionally, Kawasaki has incorporated an evaporative emission control system (3) in compliance with applicable regulations of the California Air Resources Board on vehicles sold in California only.

1. Crankcase Emission Control System

This system eliminates the release of crankcase vapors into the atmosphere. Instead, the vapors are routed through an oil separator to the intake side of the engine. While the engine is operating, the vapors are drawn into combustion chamber, where they are burned along with the fuel and air supplied by the fuel injection system.

2. Exhaust Emission Control System

This system reduces the amount of pollutants discharged into the atmosphere by the exhaust of this motorcycle. The fuel, ignition, and exhaust systems of this motorcycle have been carefully designed and constructed to ensure an efficient engine with low exhaust pollutant levels.

The exhaust system of this model motorcycle manufactured primarily for sale in California includes a catalytic converter system.

3. Evaporative Emission Control System

Vapors caused by fuel evaporation in the fuel system are not vented into the atmosphere. Instead, fuel vapors are routed into the running engine to be burned, or stored in a canister when the engine is stopped.

The Clean Air Act, which is the Federal law covering motor vehicle pollution, contains what is commonly referred to as the Act’s “tampering provisions”.

“Sec. 203(a) The following acts and the causing thereof are prohibited...

(3)(A) for any person to remove or render inoperative any device or element of design installed on or in a motor vehicle or motor vehicle engine in compliance with regulations under this title prior to its sale and delivery to the ultimate purchaser, or for any manufacturer or dealer knowingly to remove or render inoperative any such device or element of design after such sale and delivery to the ultimate purchaser.

(3)(B) for any person engaged in the business of repairing, servicing, selling, leasing, or trading motor vehicles or motor vehicle engines, or who operates a fleet of motor vehicles knowingly to remove or render inoperative any device or element of design installed on or in a motor vehicle or motor vehicle engine in compliance with regulations under this title following its sale and delivery to the ultimate purchaser...”

NOTE

The phrase “remove or render inoperative any device or element of design” has been generally interpreted as follows.

1.Tampering does not include the temporary removal or rendering inoperative of devices or elements of design in order to perform maintenance.

2.Tampering could include.

a.Maladjustment of vehicle components such that the emission standards are exceeded.

b.Use of replacement parts or accessories which adversely affect the performance or durability of the motorcycle.

c.Addition of components or accessories that result in the vehicle exceeding the standards.

d.Permanently removing, disconnecting, or rendering inoperative any component or element of design of the emission control systems.

WE RECOMMEND THAT ALL DEALERS OBSERVE THESE PROVISIONS OF FEDERAL LAW, THE VIOLATION OF WHICH IS PUNISHABLE BY CIVIL PENALTIES NOT EXCEEDING $10 000 PER VIOLATION.

TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED

Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof. (1) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement, of any device or element of design incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use, or (2) the use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.

Among those acts presumed to constitute tampering are the acts listed below.

Replacement of the original exhaust system or muffler with a component not in compliance with Federal regulations.

Removal of the muffler(s) or any internal portion of the muffler(s).

Removal of the air box or air box cover.

Modifications to the muffler(s) or air intake system by cutting, drilling, or other means if such modifications result in increased noise levels.

Foreword

(About this manual)

This service manual explains maintenance procedures for removing, installing, disassembling, assembling, and adjusting, as necessary, including periodic inspection and maintenance of major parts of recording models.

(Disclaimer)

1.This book does not describe all the matters concerning maintenance. This book is made for people who have basic skills and knowledge on maintenance of Kawasaki products (authorized Kawasaki dealers or other repairers). So those who do not have these skills and knowledge do not do maintenance or inspection with this manual. Skill shortage and lack of knowledge may cause maintenance troubles, parts breakage, etc.

2.All information contained in this publication is based on the latest product information available at the time of publication. No liability can be accepted for any inaccuracies or omissions in this publication, although every possible care has been taken to make it as complete and accurate as possible.

3.Illustrations and photographs in this publication are intended for reference use only and may not depict actual model component parts.

4.The right is reserved to make changes at any time without prior notice and without incurring an obligation to make such changes to products manufactured previously. Please accept beforehand that the description content, illustration, photographs etc. may differ from actual vehicle due to vehicle specification change.

5.The content of the description may be changed without prior notice for vehicle specification change etc.

How to Use This Manual

In this manual, the product is divided into its major systems and these systems make up the manual’s chapters. The Quick Reference Guide shows you all of the product’s system and assists in locating their chapters. Each chapter in turn has its own comprehensive Table of Contents.

For example, if you want stick coil information, use the Quick Reference Guide to locate the Electrical System chapter. Then, use the Table of Contents on the first page of the chapter to find the Stick Coil section.

Whenever you see symbols, heed their instructions! Always follow safe operating and maintenance practices.

DANGER

DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

WARNING

WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

NOTICE

NOTICE is used to address practices not related to personal injury.

This manual contains four more symbols which will help you distinguish different types of information.

NOTE

NOTE indicates information that may help or guide you in the operation or service of the vehicle.

Indicatesdone. a procedural step or work to be Indicates a procedural sub-step or how to do the work of the procedural step it follows. It

also precedes the text of a NOTE.

Indicates a conditional step or what action to take based on the results of the test or inspection in the procedural step or sub-step it follows.

In most chapters an exploded view illustration of the system components follows the Table of Contents. In these illustrations you will find the instructions indicating which parts require specified tightening torque, oil, grease or a locking agent during assembly.

GENERAL INFORMATION 1-1

General Information

 

Table of Contents

 

 

1

Before Servicing .....................................................................................................................

1-2

Model Identification.................................................................................................................

1-7

General Specifications............................................................................................................

1-9

Unit Conversion Table ............................................................................................................

1-12

1-2 GENERAL INFORMATION

Before Servicing

Before starting to perform an inspection service or carry out a disassembly and reassembly operation on a motorcycle, read the precautions given below. To facilitate actual operations, notes, illustrations, photographs, cautions, and detailed descriptions have been included in each chapter wherever necessary. This section explains the items that require particular attention during the removal and reinstallation or disassembly and reassembly of general parts.

Especially note the following.

Battery Ground

Before completing any service on the motorcycle, disconnect the battery cables from the battery to prevent the engine from accidentally turning over. Disconnect the ground cable (–) first and then the positive (+). When completed with the service, first connect the positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the battery then the negative (–) cable to the negative terminal.

Edges of Parts

Lift large or heavy parts wearing gloves to prevent injury from possible sharp edges on the parts.

Solvent

Use a high flash-point solvent when cleaning parts. High flash-point solvent should be used according to directions of the solvent manufacturer.

Cleaning Vehicle before Disassembly

Clean the vehicle thoroughly before disassembly. Dirt or other foreign materials entering into sealed areas during vehicle disassembly can cause excessive wear and decrease performance of the vehicle.

GENERAL INFORMATION 1-3

Before Servicing

Arrangement and Cleaning of Removed Parts

Disassembled parts are easy to confuse. Arrange the parts according to the order the parts were disassembled and clean the parts in order prior to assembly.

Storage of Removed Parts

After all the parts including subassembly parts have been cleaned, store the parts in a clean area. Put a clean cloth or plastic sheet over the parts to protect from any foreign materials that may collect before re-assembly.

Inspection

Reuse of worn or damaged parts may lead to serious accident. Visually inspect removed parts for corrosion, discoloration, or other damage. Refer to the appropriate sections of this manual for service limits on individual parts. Replace the parts if any damage has been found or if the part is beyond its service limit.

Replacement Parts

Replacement parts must be KAWASAKI genuine or recommended by KAWASAKI. Gaskets, O-rings, oil seals, grease seals, circlips, cotter pins or self-locking nuts must be replaced with new ones whenever disassembled.

Assembly Order

In most cases assembly order is the reverse of disassembly, however, if assembly order is provided in this Service Manual, follow the procedures given.

1-4 GENERAL INFORMATION

Before Servicing

Tightening Sequence

Generally, when installing a part with several bolts, nuts, or screws, start them all in their holes and tighten them to a snug fit. Then tighten them according to the specified sequence to prevent case warpage or deformation which can lead to malfunction. Conversely when loosening the bolts, nuts, or screws, first loosen all of them by about a quarter turn and then remove them. If the specified tightening sequence is not indicated, tighten the fasteners alternating diagonally.

Tightening Torque

Incorrect torque applied to a bolt, nut, or screw may lead to serious damage. Tighten fasteners to the specified torque using a good quality torque wrench.

All of the tightening torque values are for use with dry, solvent - cleaned threads unless otherwise indicated. If a fastener which should have dry, clean threads gets contaminated with lubricant, etc., applying even the specified torque could damage it.

Force

Use common sense during disassembly and assembly, excessive force can cause expensive or hard to repair damage. When necessary, remove screws that have a non -permanent locking agent applied using an impact driver. Use a plastic-faced mallet whenever tapping is necessary.

Gasket, O-ring

Hardening, shrinkage, or damage of both gaskets and O-rings after disassembly can reduce sealing performance. Remove old gaskets and clean the sealing surfaces thoroughly so that no gasket material or other material remains. Install the new gaskets and replace the used O-rings when re-assembling.

Liquid Gasket, Non-permanent Locking Agent

For applications that require Liquid Gasket or a Non-permanent Locking Agent, clean the surfaces so that no oil residue remains before applying liquid gasket or non-permanent locking agent. Do not apply them excessively. Excessive application can clog oil passages and cause serious damage.

GENERAL INFORMATION 1-5

Before Servicing

Press

For items such as bearings or oil seals that must be pressed into place, apply small amount of oil to the contact area. Be sure to maintain proper alignment and use smooth movements when installing.

Ball Bearing and Needle Bearing

Do not remove pressed ball or needle unless removal is absolutely necessary. Replace with new ones whenever removed. Press bearings with the manufacturer and size marks facing out. Press the bearing into place by putting pressure on the correct bearing race as shown.

Pressing the incorrect race can cause pressure between the inner and outer race and result in bearing damage.

Oil Seal, Grease Seal

Do not remove pressed oil or grease seals unless removal is necessary. Replace with new ones whenever removed. Press new oil seals with manufacture and size marks facing out. Make sure the seal is aligned properly when installing.

Apply specified grease to the lip of seal before installing the seal.

Circlips, Cotter Pins

Replace the circlips or cotter pins that were removed with new ones. Take care not to open the clip excessively when installing to prevent deformation.

1-6 GENERAL INFORMATION

Before Servicing

Lubrication

It is important to lubricate rotating or sliding parts during assembly to minimize wear during initial operation. Lubrication points are called out throughout this manual, apply the specific oil or grease as specified.

Direction of Engine Rotation

When rotating the crankshaft by hand, the free play amount of rotating direction will affect the adjustment. Rotate the crankshaft to positive direction (clockwise viewed from output side).

Electrical Wires

A two-color wire is identified first by the primary color and then the stripe color. Unless instructed otherwise, electrical wires must be connected to those of the same color.

Instrument

Use a meter that has enough accuracy for an accurate measurement. Read the manufacture’s instructions thoroughly before using the meter. Incorrect values may lead to improper adjustments.

Handling Electronic Parts

Severe impacts to electronic parts such as the ECU, sensor, and relay can damage them. If dropped on a hard surface, replace such parts with new ones.

If a high voltage that is created by static electricity is applied to the electric parts, it could cause them to fail. To avoid this, touch a non-painted metal surface to discharge any static electricity that is accumulated on your body before inspecting or replacing electric parts.

Be careful not to touch the electrical terminals of the electronic parts. The static electricity discharged from your body could damage them or deform the electrical terminals.

KAWASAKI ZZR1400 2018 - 2019, Ninja ZX-14R 2018 - 2019 SERVICE MANUAL

GENERAL INFORMATION 1-7

Model Identification

ZX1400HG Left Side View

ZX1400HG Right Side View

Frame Number

 

Engine Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-8 GENERAL INFORMATION

Model Identification

ZX1400JG Left Side View

ZX1400JG Right Side View

 

GENERAL INFORMATION 1-9

General Specifications

 

 

 

Items

ZX1400HG HK/JG JK

Dimensions

 

Overall Length

2 170 mm (85.43 in.)

Overall Width

770 mm (30.3 in.)

 

(ID, MY, PH, SEA-B1, TH) 780 mm (30.7 in.)

Overall Height

1 170 mm (46.06 in.)

Wheelbase

1 480 mm (58.27 in.)

Road Clearance

125 mm (4.92 in.)

Seat Height

800 mm (31.5 in.)

Curb Mass:

269 kg (593 lb)

Front

135 kg (298 lb)

Rear

134 kg (295 lb)

Fuel Tank Capacity

22 L (5.8 US gal.)

Performance

 

Minimum Turning Radius

3.1 m (10.2 ft)

Engine

 

Type

4-stroke, DOHC, 4-cylinder

Cooling System

Liquid-cooled

Bore and Stroke

84.0 × 65.0 mm (3.3 × 2.6 in.)

Displacement

1 441 cm³ (87.93 cu in.)

Compression Ratio

12.3:1

Maximum Horsepower

147.2 kW (200 PS) @10 000 r/min (rpm)

 

(ZX1400HG HH/JG JH AU) 147 kW (200 PS) @10 000 r/min

 

(rpm)

 

(CA, CAL, US) – – –

Maximum Torque

158.2 N·m (16.1 kgf·m, 117 ft·lb) @7 500 r/min (rpm)

 

(ZX1400HG HH/JG JH AU) 158 N·m (16.1 kgf·m, 117 ft·lb)

 

@7 500 r/min (rpm)

 

(CA, CAL, US) – – –

Fuel System

FI (Fuel Injection), MIKUNI 44EIDW × 4

Fuel Type:

 

Minimum Octane Rating:

 

Research Octane

95

Number (RON)

 

Antiknock Index

90

(RON + MON)/2

 

Starting System

Electric starter

Ignition System

Battery and coil (transistorized)

Timing Advance

Electronically advanced (IC igniter in ECU)

Ignition Timing

10° BTDC @1 100 r/min (rpm) to 40.1° BTDC @6 000 r/min (rpm)

Spark Plug

NGK CR9EIA-9

Cylinder Numbering Method

Left to right, 1-2-3-4

Firing Order

1-2-4-3

 

 

1-10 GENERAL INFORMATION

General Specifications

Items

ZX1400HG HK/JG JK

Valve Timing:

 

Intake:

 

Open

34° BTDC

Close

72° ABDC

Duration

286°

Exhaust:

 

Open

66° BBDC

Close

36° ATDC

Duration

282°

Lubrication System

Forced lubrication (wet sump)

Engine Oil:

 

Type

API SG, SH, SJ, SL or SM with JASO MA, MA1 or MA2

Viscosity

SAE 10W-40

Capacity

4.6 L (4.9 US qt)

Drive Train

 

Primary Reduction System:

 

Type

Gear

Reduction Ratio

1.556 (84/54)

Clutch Type

Wet multi disc

Transmission:

 

Type

6-speed, constant mesh, return shift

Gear Ratios:

 

1st

2.611 (47/18)

2nd

1.947 (37/19)

3rd

1.545 (34/22)

4th

1.333 (32/24)

5th

1.154 (30/26)

6th

1.036 (29/28)

Final Drive System:

 

Type

Chain drive

Reduction Ratio

2.471 (42/17)

Overall Drive Ratio

3.980 @Top gear

Frame

 

Type

Press backbone

Caster (Rake Angle)

23.0°

Trail

93 mm (3.7 in.)

Front Tire:

 

Type

Tubeless

Size

120/70ZR17 M/C (58W)

Rim Size

17M/C × MT3.50

Rear Tire:

 

Type

Tubeless

Size

190/50ZR17 M/C (73W)

Rim Size

17M/C × MT6.00

 

GENERAL INFORMATION 1-11

General Specifications

 

 

 

Items

ZX1400HG HK/JG JK

Front Suspension:

 

Type

Telescopic fork (upside-down)

Wheel Travel

117 mm (4.61 in.)

Rear Suspension:

 

Type

Swingarm (uni-trak)

Wheel Travel

124 mm (4.88 in.)

 

(Öhlins) 120 mm (4.72 in.)

Brake Type:

 

Front

Dual discs

Rear

Single disc

Electrical Equipment

 

Battery

12 V 12 Ah (10 HR)

Headlight:

 

Type

Semi-sealed beam

High Beam

12 V (65 W + 55 W) × 2

Low Beam

12 V 55 W × 2

Brake/Tail Light

LED

Alternator:

 

Type

Three-phase AC

Maximum Output

14.0 V – 35.0 A @5 000 r/min (rpm)

Specifications are subject to change without notice, and may not apply to every country.

1-12 GENERAL INFORMATION

Unit Conversion Table

Prefixes for Units: Units of Length:

Prefix

Symbol

 

Power

mega

M

× 1 000

000

kilo

k

×

1 000

 

centi

c

×

0.01

 

milli

m

×

0.001

 

micro

μ

× 0.000001

Units of Mass:

kg

×

2.205

=

lb

g

×

0.03527

=

oz

km

×

0.6214

=

mile

m

×

3.281

=

ft

mm

×

0.03937

=

in.

Units of Torque:

N·m

×

0.1020

=

kgf·m

N·m

×

0.7376

=

ft·lb

N·m

×

8.851

=

in·lb

kgf·m

×

9.807

=

N·m

kgf·m

×

7.233

=

ft·lb

kgf·m

×

86.80

=

in·lb

Units of Volume:

L

×

0.2642

=

gal (US)

L

×

0.2200

=

gal (IMP)

L

×

1.057

=

qt (US)

L

×

0.8799

=

qt (IMP)

L

×

2.113

=

pint (US)

L

×

1.816

=

pint (IMP)

mL

×

0.03381

=

oz (US)

mL

×

0.02816

=

oz (IMP)

mL

×

0.06102

=

cu in.

Units of Force:

N

×

0.1020

=

kg

N

×

0.2248

=

lb

kg

×

9.807

=

N

kg

×

2.205

=

lb

Units of Temperature:

Units of Pressure:

kPa

×

0.01020

=

kgf/cm²

kPa

×

0.1450

=

psi

kPa

×

0.7501

=

cmHg

kgf/cm²

×

98.07

=

kPa

kgf/cm²

×

14.22

=

psi

cmHg

×

1.333

=

kPa

Units of Speed:

km/h × 0.6214 = mph

Units of Power:

kW

×

1.360

=

PS

kW

×

1.341

=

HP

PS

×

0.7355

=

kW

PS

×

0.9863

=

HP

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2-1

Periodic Maintenance

Table of Contents

Periodic Maintenance Chart ...................................................................................................

2-3

 

 

Torque and Locking Agent......................................................................................................

2-5

2

 

Specifications

2-15

 

 

 

 

Special Tools and Sealant ......................................................................................................

2-17

 

 

Periodic Maintenance Procedure ...........................................................................................

2-18

 

 

Fuel System (DFI)................................................................................................................

2-18

 

 

Air Cleaner Element Replacement....................................................................................

2-18

 

 

Idle Speed Inspection .......................................................................................................

2-19

 

 

Idle Speed Adjustment......................................................................................................

2-19

 

 

Throttle Control System Inspection...................................................................................

2-19

 

 

Engine Vacuum Synchronization Inspection.....................................................................

2-20

 

 

Fuel System Inspection.....................................................................................................

2-23

 

 

Fuel Filter Replacement....................................................................................................

2-23

 

 

Fuel Hose Replacement ...................................................................................................

2-26

 

 

Evaporative Emission Control System Inspection (Other than US, CA, AU, ID, PH and

 

 

 

ZX1400JJ of SEA-B3 Models) .......................................................................................

2-28

 

 

Cooling System....................................................................................................................

2-29

 

 

Coolant Level Inspection...................................................................................................

2-29

 

 

Cooling System Inspection ...............................................................................................

2-29

 

 

Coolant Change................................................................................................................

2-29

 

 

Water Hose and O-ring Replacement...............................................................................

2-32

 

 

Engine Top End ...................................................................................................................

2-32

 

 

Valve Clearance Inspection ..............................................................................................

2-32

 

 

Valve Clearance Adjustment.............................................................................................

2-34

 

 

Air Suction System Damage Inspection............................................................................

2-36

 

 

Clutch...................................................................................................................................

2-36

 

 

Clutch System Inspection .................................................................................................

2-36

 

 

Clutch Operation Inspection .............................................................................................

2-37

 

 

Clutch Fluid Level Inspection ............................................................................................

2-37

 

 

Clutch Fluid Change .........................................................................................................

2-38

 

 

Clutch Hose Replacement ................................................................................................

2-39

 

 

Rubber Parts of Clutch Master Cylinder/Slave Cylinder Replacement .............................

2-40

 

 

Engine Lubrication...............................................................................................................

2-41

 

 

Engine Oil Change............................................................................................................

2-41

 

 

Oil Filter Replacement ......................................................................................................

2-42

 

 

Wheels/Tires........................................................................................................................

2-43

 

 

Air Pressure Inspection.....................................................................................................

2-43

 

 

Wheels and Tires ..............................................................................................................

2-43

 

 

Wheel Bearing Damage Inspection ..................................................................................

2-44

 

 

Final Drive............................................................................................................................

2-45

 

 

Drive Chain Lubrication Condition Inspection ...................................................................

2-45

 

 

Drive Chain Slack Inspection ............................................................................................

2-45

 

 

Drive Chain Slack Adjustment ..........................................................................................

2-46

 

 

Wheel Alignment Inspection .............................................................................................

2-47

 

 

Drive Chain Wear Inspection ............................................................................................

2-47

 

 

Chain Guide Wear Inspection ...........................................................................................

2-48

 

 

Brakes..................................................................................................................................

2-49

 

 

Brake System Inspection ..................................................................................................

2-49

 

 

Brake Operation Inspection ..............................................................................................

2-50

 

 

Brake Fluid Level Inspection.............................................................................................

2-50

 

 

2-2 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE

Brake Fluid Change ..........................................................................................................

2-52

Brake Hose and Pipe Replacement..................................................................................

2-54

Master Cylinder Rubber Parts Replacement ....................................................................

2-56

Caliper Rubber Parts Replacement ..................................................................................

2-58

Brake Pad Wear Inspection ..............................................................................................

2-62

Brake Light Switch Operation Inspection ..........................................................................

2-63

Suspension..........................................................................................................................

2-63

Suspension System Inspection.........................................................................................

2-63

Steering ...............................................................................................................................

2-65

Steering Play Inspection ...................................................................................................

2-65

Steering Play Adjustment..................................................................................................

2-65

Steering Stem Bearing Lubrication ...................................................................................

2-66

Electrical System .................................................................................................................

2-67

Lights and Switches Operation Inspection........................................................................

2-67

Headlight Aiming Inspection .............................................................................................

2-69

Side Stand Switch Operation Inspection...........................................................................

2-71

Engine Stop Switch Operation Inspection.........................................................................

2-72

Spark Plug Replacement ..................................................................................................

2-72

Others..................................................................................................................................

2-73

Chassis Parts Lubrication ................................................................................................

2-73

Bolts, Nuts and Fasteners Tightness Inspection...............................................................

2-74

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2-3

Periodic Maintenance Chart

The scheduled maintenance must be done in accordance with this chart to keep the motorcycle in good running condition.The initial maintenance is vitally important and must not be neglected.

Periodic Inspection

*A: Service at number of years shown or indicated odometer reading intervals, whichever comes first.

*B: For higher odometer readings, repeat at the frequency interval established here.

*C: Service more frequently when operating in severe conditions: dusty, wet, muddy, high speed, or frequent starting/stopping.

*D: Other than US, CA, AU, ID, PH and ZX1400JJ of SEA-B3 Models : Emission Related Item

: Inspection

: Change or Replace : Lubrication

 

 

 

 

Odometer Reading (*B)

 

 

 

year

 

× 1 000 km (× 1 000 mile)

See

 

Items

(*A)

1

6

12

18

24

Page

 

 

(0.6)

(3.8)

(7.6)

(11.4)

(15.2)

 

Fuel System

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Air cleaner element (*C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-18

Idle speed

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-19

Throttle control system (play, smooth return,

:1

 

 

 

 

 

2-19

no drag)

 

 

 

 

 

Engine vacuum synchronization

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-20

 

Fuel system

:1

 

 

 

 

 

2-23

 

Fuel filter

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-23

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel hose

:5

 

 

 

 

 

2-26

Evaporative emission control system (*D)

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-28

Cooling System

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coolant level

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-29

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cooling system

:1

 

 

 

 

 

2-29

 

Coolant, water hose and O-ring

:3

 

: every 36 000 km

2-29,

 

 

(22 500 mile)

 

2-32

 

 

 

 

 

Engine Top End

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Valve clearance (US and CA Models)

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-32

 

Valve clearance (Other than US and CA

 

 

: every 42 000 km

2-32

 

Models)

 

 

(26 250 mile)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Air suction system

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-36

Clutch

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clutch operation (play, engagement,

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-37

 

disengagement)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clutch fluid level

:1

 

 

 

 

 

2-37

 

Clutch fluid, hose and pipe

:1

 

 

 

 

 

2-36

 

Clutch fluid

:2

 

 

 

 

 

2-38

2-4 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE

Periodic Maintenance Chart

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Odometer Reading (*B)

 

 

 

year

 

× 1 000 km (× 1 000 mile)

See

 

 

(*A)

1

6

12

18

24

Page

 

Items

 

(0.6)

(3.8)

(7.6)

(11.4)

(15.2)

 

 

Clutch hose/rubber parts of clutch master

:4

 

: every 48 000 km

2-39,

 

cylinder and slave cylinder

 

(30 000 mile)

 

2-40

 

 

 

 

Engine Lubrication System

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engine oil and oil filter (*C)

:1

 

 

 

 

 

2-41,

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-42

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wheels and Tires

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tire air pressure

:1

 

 

 

 

 

2-43

 

Wheel and tire

:1

 

 

 

 

 

2-43

 

Wheel bearing damage

:1

 

 

 

 

 

2-44

Final Drive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Drive chain lubrication condition (*C)

 

: every 600 km (400 mile)

2-45

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Drive chain slack (*C)

 

: every 1 000 km (600 mile)

2-45

 

Drive chain wear (*C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-47

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Drive chain guide wear

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-48

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brakes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brake system

:1

 

 

 

 

 

2-49

 

Brake operation (effectiveness, play, no

:1

 

 

 

 

 

2-50

 

drag)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brake fluid level

:1

 

 

 

 

 

2-50

 

Brake fluid (front and rear)

:2

 

 

 

 

 

2-52

 

Brake hose

:4

 

 

 

 

 

2-54

 

Rubber parts of brake master cylinder and

:4

 

: every 48 000 km

2-56,

 

caliper

 

(30 000 mile)

 

2-58

 

 

 

 

 

Brake pad wear (*C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-62

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brake light switch operation

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-63

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Suspension

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Suspension system

:1

 

 

 

 

 

2-63

Steering

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Steering play

:1

 

 

 

 

 

2-65

 

Steering stem bearing

:2

 

 

 

 

 

2-66

Electrical System

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electrical system

:1

 

 

 

 

 

2-67

Spark plug

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-72

Others

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chassis parts

:1

 

 

 

 

 

2-73

 

Condition of bolts, nuts and fasteners

 

 

 

 

 

 

2-74

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2-5

Torque and Locking Agent

The following tables list the tightening torque for the major fasteners requiring use of a non-permanent locking agent or silicone sealant etc. All of the values are for use with dry solvent - cleaned threads unless otherwise indicated.

Letters used in the “Remarks” column mean:

AL: Tighten the two clamp bolts alternately two times to ensure even tightening torque.

G:Apply grease.

L:Apply a non-permanent locking agent. LG: Apply liquid gasket.

MO: Apply molybdenum disulfide oil solution.

(mixture of the engine oil and molybdenum disulfide grease in a weight ratio 10:1)

R:Replacement Parts

S:Follow the specified tightening sequence. Si: Apply silicone grease.

Fastener

 

Torque

 

Remarks

N·m

kgf·m

ft·lb

 

 

Fuel System (DFI)

 

 

 

 

Front Air Intake Duct Mounting Bolts

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

 

Idle Speed Control Valve Actuator Bracket Bolts

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

 

Idle Speed Control Valve Actuator Mounting Bolts

6.0

0.61

53 in·lb

 

Intake Air Temperature Sensor Screw

0.50

0.05

4.4 in·lb

 

Air Cleaner Cap Bolts

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

 

Rear Air Intake Duct Mounting Bolts

10

1.0

89 in·lb

L

Air Intake Duct Clamp Bolts

7.0

0.71

62 in·lb

 

Air Cleaner Element Cover Bolts

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

 

Duct Clamp Bolts

2.0

0.20

18 in·lb

 

Drain Hose Fitting

20

2.0

15

L

Breather Pipe Bolt

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

L

Throttle Case Cover Screws (ZX1400H Model)

3.5

0.36

31 in·lb

 

Throttle Case Cover Screws (ZX1400J Model)

3.0

0.31

27 in·lb

 

Delivery Pipe Mounting Screws

5.0

0.51

44 in·lb

 

Throttle Cable Holder Screw

4.0

0.41

35 in·lb

 

Throttle Body Assy Holder Bolts

10

1.0

89 in·lb

S

Throttle Body Assy Holder Clamp Bolts

2.0

0.20

18 in·lb

 

Vehicle-down Sensor Bracket Bolt

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

 

Vehicle-down Sensor Mounting Bolts

6.0

0.61

53 in·lb

 

Spark Plugs

13

1.3

115 in·lb

 

Water Temperature Sensor

12

1.2

106 in·lb

 

Gear Position Sensor Bolt

10

1.0

89 in·lb

L

Gear Position Sensor Holder Bolts (L = 20 mm)

5.0

0.51

44 in·lb

L

Crankshaft Sensor Bolts

6.0

0.61

53 in·lb

L

Oxygen Sensor

25

2.5

18

 

Fuel Tank Bolts

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

 

Fuel Tank Cap Bolts

4.5

0.46

40 in·lb

 

Fuel Level Sensor Bolts

7.0

0.71

62 in·lb

L

Bracket Bolts

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

 

Fuel Pump Assembly Screws

0.98

0.10

8.7 in·lb

R

2-6 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE

Torque and Locking Agent

Fastener

 

Torque

 

Remarks

N·m

kgf·m

ft·lb

 

 

Fuel Pump Bolts

10

1.0

89 in·lb

L, S

Canister Bracket Screws

1.2

0.12

11 in·lb

 

Hose Bracket Bolt

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

 

Purge Valve Bracket Bolt

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

 

Purge Valve Mounting Nut

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

 

Cooling System

 

 

 

 

Radiator Upper Bolts

20

2.0

15

 

Water Hose Clamp Screws

3.0

0.31

27 in·lb

 

Coolant Fitting Bolts

9.0

0.92

80 in·lb

L

Thermostat Housing Mounting Bolts

10

1.0

89 in·lb

 

Radiator Stay Bolt

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

 

Radiator Lower Bolt

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

 

Thermostat Housing Cover Bolts

6.0

0.61

53 in·lb

 

Cylinder Fitting Mounting Bolts

10

1.0

89 in·lb

 

Oil Cooler Mounting Bolts

12

1.2

106 in·lb

L, S

Water Pump Mounting Bolts

12

1.2

106 in·lb

 

Coolant Reserve Tank Cap

Hand-tighten

Water Pump Cover Bolts

12

1.2

106 in·lb

 

Coolant Drain Bolt

10

1.0

89 in·lb

 

Coolant Reserve Tank Bolts

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

L

Engine Top End

 

 

 

 

Air Suction Valve Cover Bolts

10

1.0

89 in·lb

L

Cylinder Head Cover Bolts

10

1.0

89 in·lb

S

Camshaft Sprocket Mounting Bolts

15

1.5

11

L

Throttle Body Assy Holder Bolts

10

1.0

89 in·lb

S

Throttle Body Assy Holder Clamp Bolts

2.0

0.20

18 in·lb

 

Camshaft Cap Bolts

12

1.2

106 in·lb

S

Water Passage Plugs

20

2.0

15

L

Front Camshaft Chain Guide Bolt (Upper)

25

2.5

18

 

Cylinder Head Bolts (M6)

12

1.2

106 in·lb

S

Cylinder Head Bolts (M11)

see the

MO, S

text

 

 

 

 

Camshaft Chain Tensioner Mounting Bolts

10

1.0

89 in·lb

 

Front Camshaft Chain Guide Bolt (Lower)

12

1.2

106 in·lb

 

Engine Bracket Bolts

25

2.5

18

R, S

Front Engine Mounting Bolts

60

6.1

44

R, S

Muffler Cover Bolts

10

1.0

89 in·lb

 

Muffler Guard Bolts

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

 

Muffler Body Mounting Bolts

34

3.5

25

 

Muffler Body Cover Bolts

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

L

Exhaust Pipe Manifold Holder Nuts

17

1.7

13

S

Muffler Body Clamp Bolts

17

1.7

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2-7

Torque and Locking Agent

Fastener

 

Torque

 

Remarks

N·m

kgf·m

ft·lb

 

 

Clutch

 

 

 

 

Clutch Reservoir Cap Stopper Screw (ZX1400H

2.0

0.20

18 in·lb

 

Model)

 

 

 

 

 

Clutch Reservoir Cap Stopper Screw (ZX1400J

1.2

0.12

11 in·lb

 

Model)

 

 

 

 

 

Clutch Reservoir Bracket Bolt

9.0

0.92

80 in·lb

 

Clutch Cover Bolts

10

1.0

89 in·lb

L (1), S

Oil Filler Plug

Hand-tighten

Clutch Hose Banjo Bolts

25

2.5

18

 

Clutch Reservoir Bolt

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

 

Clutch Lever Pivot Bolt

1.0

0.10

8.9 in·lb

Si

Clutch Master Cylinder Bleed Valve

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

 

Clutch Lever Pivot Bolt Locknut

5.9

0.60

52 in·lb

 

Starter Lockout Switch Screw

0.70

0.07

6.2 in·lb

L

Clutch Master Cylinder Clamp Bolts

10.3

1.05

91 in·lb

S

Clutch Hose Clamp Bolts

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

 

Clutch Spring Bolts

11

1.1

97 in·lb

 

Sub Clutch Hub Bolts

25

2.5

18

L

Clutch Hub Nut

135

13.8

100

R

Clutch Slave Cylinder Bleed Valve

8.5

0.87

75 in·lb

 

Clutch Slave Cylinder Bolts

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

L

Engine Lubrication System

 

 

 

 

Oil Pipe Mounting Bolts

10

1.0

89 in lb

L

Oil Pipe Bolts

10

1.0

89 in lb

L

Oil Passage Plug (R1/4)

15

1.5

11

L

Oil Cooler Mounting Bolts

12

1.2

106 inlb

L, S

Oil Pump Cover Bolts

10

1.0

89 in lb

 

Oil Pan Plate Bolts

10

1.0

89 in lb

L

Oil Filter

17

1.7

13

G, R

Oil Filter Holder Mounting Bolt

35

3.6

26

L

Oil Pressure Relief Valve

15

1.5

11

L

Oil Pan Bolts

10

1.0

89 in lb

 

Oil Pressure Switch Terminal Bolt

2.0

0.20

18 in lb

G

Oil Pressure Switch

15

1.5

11

LG

Engine Oil Drain Bolt

29

3.0

21

 

Oil Passage Plug (R3/8)

20

2.0

15

L

Engine Removal/Installation

 

 

 

 

Engine Bracket Bolts

25

2.5

18

R, S

Front Engine Mounting Bolts

60

6.1

44

R, S

Adjusting Collars

15

1.5

11

M, S

Engine Mounting Nuts

60

6.1

44

R, S

Crankshaft/Transmission

 

 

 

 

Breather Cover Bolts (L = 25 mm)

10

1.0

89 in·lb

L

2-8 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE

Torque and Locking Agent

Fastener

 

Torque

 

Remarks

N·m

kgf·m

ft·lb

 

 

Breather Cover Bolt (L = 35 mm)

10

1.0

89 in·lb

 

Breather Cover Plate Screws

10

1.0

89 in·lb

L

Connecting Rod Big End Nuts

see the

MO, R

text

 

 

 

 

Oil Nozzle Pipe Mounting Bolts

25

2.5

18

 

Oil Passage Plugs (R3/8)

20

2.0

15

L

Bearing Position Plate Screws

10

1.0

89 in·lb

L

Shift Drum Bearing Holder Screws

10

1.0

89 in·lb

L

Drive Shaft Cover Bolts

25

2.5

18

L

Crankcase Bolts (M7, L = 60 mm)

20

2.0

15

S

Crankcase Bolt (M7, L = 110 mm)

20

2.0

15

S

Crankcase Bolts (M7, L = 45 mm)

20

2.0

15

S

Crankcase Bolts (M10, L = 90 mm)

49

5.0

36

MO, S

Crankcase Bolt (M7, L = 85 mm)

20

2.0

15

S

Crankcase Bolt (M7, L = 50 mm)

20

2.0

15

S

Crankcase Bolts (M10, L = 120 mm)

49

5.0

36

MO, S

Crankcase Bolts (M7, L = 65 mm)

20

2.0

15

S

Crankcase Bolts (M6, L = 40 mm)

12

1.2

106 in·lb

S

Crankcase Bolts (M8, L = 70 mm)

27

2.8

20

S

Crankcase Bolt (M6, L = 50 mm)

12

1.2

106 in·lb

S

Crankcase Bolts (M6, L = 25 mm)

12

1.2

106 in·lb

S

Crankcase Bolts (M8, L = 80 mm)

27

2.8

20

S

Crankcase Bolt (M6, L = 65 mm)

12

1.2

106 in·lb

S

Balancer Shaft Clamp Bolts

10

1.0

89 in·lb

 

Balancer Shaft Clamp Lever Bolts

25

2.5

18

 

Starter Clutch Shaft Bolt

10

1.0

89 in·lb

L

Starter Clutch Shaft Plate Bolt

10

1.0

89 in·lb

L

Shift Shaft Return Spring Pin

29

3.0

21

L

Torque Limiter Bolt

25

2.5

18

L

Gear Positioning Lever Bolt

12

1.2

106 in·lb

 

Shift Drum Cam Holder Bolt

12

1.2

106 in·lb

L

Gear Position Sensor Holder Bolt (L = 14 mm)

6.0

0.61

53 in·lb

L

Shift Pedal Bolt

8.0

0.82

71 in·lb

 

Gear Position Sensor Holder Bolts (L = 20 mm)

5.0

0.51

44 in·lb

L

Wheels/Tires

 

 

 

 

Front Axle Clamp Bolts

20

2.0

15

AL

Front Axle Nut

130

13.3

95.9

 

Rear Axle Nut

130

13.3

95.9

 

Final Drive

 

 

 

 

Engine Sprocket Cover Bolts

10

1.0

89 in·lb

L (1)

Plate Mounting Bolts

10

1.0

89 in·lb

L

Chain Guide Bolts (M6)

10

1.0

89 in·lb

L

Chain Guide Bolt (M8)

12

1.2

106 in·lb

L

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