Jotul F 100 USA User Manual

Jøtul F 100 USA
Jøtul F 100 USA
Installation and Operating Instructions for USA and Canada
Keep these instructions for future reference.
USA/Canada
Installation and Operation Instructions for USA/Canada Installation et fonctionnement pour Canada
Safety notice: If this solid fuel room heater is not properly installed, a house fire may result. For your safety, follow the installation directions. Contact local building or fire officials about restrictions and installation inspection requirements in your area. Save these instructions for future reference.
Avis de sécurité: Une installation non appropriée de ce poêle de chauffage risque de provoquer un incendie. Assurez votre sécurité en respectant les directives d’installation suivantes. Consultez les autorités locales du bâtiment ou de la prévention des incendies au sujet des restrictions et exigences relatives aux inspections d’installations dans votre région.
Tested and listed by ITS, Intertek Testing Services, Middleton, Wisconsin. Tested to U.S. Standards: ANSI/UL 1482, Canadian Standards: CAN/ULC-S627-M93
Standards
The Jøtul F 100 USA woodstove has been tested and listed to: U.S. ANSI/UL 1482 Canada: CAN/ULC-S627-M93
Tests performed by:
ITS, Intertek Testing Services, Middleton, WI
Manufactured by:
Jøtul AS, P.O. Box 1411, N-1602 Fredrikstad, Norway
Distributed by: Jøtul North America, P.O. Box 1157 100 Riverside Street, Portland, ME 04104
This heater meets the U.S. Environment Protection Agency’s Emissions limits for wood heaters manufactured and sold after July 1, 1990.
Under specific test conditions, this heater has shown heat output at rates ranging from 7,700 to 27,000 BTU’s per hour.
The Jøtul F 100 USA woodstove is only listed to burn wood. Do not burn any other fuels.
Check Building Codes
When installing, operating and maintaining your Jøtul F 100 USA woodstove, follow the guidelines presented in these instructions, and make them available to anyone using or servicing the stove. Your city, town, county or province may require a building permit to install a solid fuel burning appliance.
In the U.S., the National Fire Protection Association’s Code, NFPA 211, Standards for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents and Solid Fuel Burning Appliances, or similar regulations, may apply to the installation of a solid fuel burning appliance in your area.
In Canada, the guideline is established by the CSA Standard, CAN/CSA-B365-M93, Installation Code for Solid-
Fuel-Burning Appliances and Equipment.
Always consult your local building inspector or authority having jurisdiction to determine what regulations apply in your area.
Read this entire manual before you install and use your new room heater.
Save these instructions and make them available to anyone using or servicing the stove.
2
USA/Canada
24”
610 mm
20 3/4”
527 mm
17 1/2”
445 mm
347 mm
13 1/2”
22 1/2”
570 mm
Table of Contents
Standards and Safety Notices
Standards / Codes....................................................................... 2
Safety Notices ............................................................................... 4
Installation
Flue Collar Installation ............................................................... 4
Chimney Connector ...................................................................5
Chimney Requirements
Masonry Chimneys ..................................................................... 6
Prefabricated Chimneys ............................................................ 6
Chimney Height........................................................................... 6
Wall Pass-Throughs ..................................................................... 7
Connecting to the Chimney
Masonry Chimney....................................................................... 8
Hearthmount / Fireplaces......................................................... 8
Prefabricated Chimneys ............................................................ 9
Clearances to Combustibles
Floor Protection ........................................................................... 9
Clearances to Walls and Ceilings............................................. 10
Alcove Installation ....................................................................... 10
Clearance Chart ............................................................................ 12
Clearance Diagrams .................................................................... 13
18 1/2”
469 mm
Rear Exit
Centerline
Operation
Wood Fuel ..................................................................................... 14
Controls.......................................................................................... 14
Break-in Procedure...................................................................... 14
Starting / Maintaining the Fire ............................................... 15
Formation of Creosote ..............................................................15
Maintenance
Ash Removal ................................................................................. 16
Glass Care ...................................................................................... 16
General Maintenance
Gaskets ........................................................................................... 17
Accessories
Stove-top Thermometer ........................................................... 17
Flue Collar Heat Shield .............................................................. 17
Illustrated Parts List ........................................................18-19
3
USA/Canada
Safety Notices
• Burn solid wood fuel only
• Do not use chemicals or fluids to start the fire. Do not burn garbage or flammable fluids.
• If this room heater is not properly installed, a house fire may result. To reduce the risk of fire, follow the installation instructions. Failure to follow these instructions may result in property damage, bodily injury, or loss of life.
• Contact the local building or fire officials about restrictions and installation inspection requirements in your area.
• Do not connect this stove to any air distribution duct or system.
• Extremely hot while in operation! Keep children, clothing and furniture away. Contact will cause skin burns.
• Install smoke detectors in the living areas and bedrooms of your home. Test them regularly and install new batteries twice annually. When installed in the same room as the stove, a smoke detector should be located as far from the stove as possible to prevent it from sounding when adding fuel to the fire.
• Avoid creating a low pressure condition in the room where the stove is operating. Be aware that operation of an exhaust fan or clothes dryer can create a low pressure area and consequently promote flow reversal through the stove and chimney system. The chimney and building, however, always work together as a system - provision of outside air, directly or indirectly to an atmospherically vented appliance will not guarantee proper chimney performance. Consult your local Jøtul authorized dealer regarding specific installation/performance issues.
• Jøtul recommends that this stove be installed by a professional solid fuel technician or that you consult one if you do the work yourself. Also, consult your insurance company regarding any other specific requirements.
Installation
If this solid fuel room heater is not properly installed, a house fire may result. For your safety, follow the installation directions. Contact the local building or fire officials about restrictions and installation inspection requirements in your area.
Your local officials have final authority in determining if a proposed installation is acceptable. Any requirement by the local authority having jurisdiction that is not specifically addressed in this manual, defaults to NFPA 211, and local codes in the U.S. or in Canada, CAN/CSA­B365-M and local codes.
Assembly Before Installation
Unpack the Stove
Inspect the stove for damage. Contact your dealer immediately if any damage is found. Do not install the stove if any damage is evident.
Contents:
• Ash Lip
• Door Handle
• Hardware Bag
- Flue Collar gasket
- 6” Pipe Adaptor
Flue Collar Installation
The Flue Collar is oriented in the Top Exit position. Apply the gasket to the collar before installing the chimney connector.
Position Reversal
Follow this procedure to change the collar to a Rear Exit position if appropriate.
1. Remove the Flue Collar by reaching through the opening and removing the two bolts that secure it to the top plate.
2. Using tin snips, cut out the panel from the Rear Heat Shield for the Flue Collar to pass through. See fig. 1.
3. Remove the two screws that attach the Coverplate to the rear outlet. Hold onto the Coverplate while removing the second screw so that it does not fall out. See fig. 2.
4. Using the same screws, attach the Flue Collar to the rear outlet and the Coverplate to the Top Plate.
5. Install the Flue Collar gasket. Remove the protective paper from the adhesive side and apply the gasket to the inside of the Flue Collar.
4
Cut at
these
points
Figure 1. Rear flue collar cut-out.
USA/Canada
• Secure all connector joints with three sheet metal screws. The connection to the stove flue collar takes two sheetmetal screws.
• For the best performance, the chimney connector should be as short and direct as possible, including no more than two 90° elbows.
The maximum vertical run of single wall stovepipe
should not exceed 10 ft. (305 cm).
The maximum horizontal run should not exceed 3 ft. (92 cm) with a 1/4” rise per foot. Under no circumstance
should horizontal pipe be allowed to slant down toward the chimney.
• No part of the chimney connector may pass through an attic or roof space, closet or other concealed space, or through a floor or ceiling. All sections of the chimney connectors must be accessible for cleaning. Where passage through a wall or partition of combustible construction is desired, the installation must conform with NFPA 211 or CAN/CSA-B365, and is also addressed in this manual.
Do not connect this stove to a chimney flue servicing
another appliance.
Figure 2. Remove the Rear Flue Outlet Coverplate.
Install the Ashlip
Attach the ashlip to the front by engaging the center tab with the slot located under the front door.
Assemble the Door Knob
Locate the white washer between the handle and the knob.
Chimney Connector
Use 6” single wall or listed 6” double-wall stovepipe to connect the stove to the chimney. Single wall stovepipe must be black iron or stainless steel and have a minimum thickness of 24 gauge. Do not use aluminum or galvanized steel pipe for chimney connection - these materials are not suitable for use with solid fuel.
Follow these guidelines regarding chimney connector construction:
Do not use chimney connector as a chimney. It is
intended only for use as a connection device.
• Each connector section must be oriented with the male (crimped) end pointing toward the stove. See fig. 3.
To war d
Stove
Figure 3. Chimney connector orientation.
Flue Gas
Direction
5
USA/Canada
Chimney Requirements
There are two types of chimneys suitable for the Jøtul F 100 USA :
1. A code-approved masonry chimney with a ceramic tile or listed steel flue liner.
2. A prefabricated chimney complying with the requirements for Type HT (2100°F) chimneys per UL 103 or ULC S629.
The chimney size should not be less than the cross­sectional area of the flue collar, and not more than three times greater than the cross-sectional area of the flue collar.
When selecting a chimney type and the location for the chimney in the house, keep this in mind: It is the chimney
that makes the stove work, not the stove that makes the chimney work. This is because a chimney actually creates
a suction, called “draft” which pulls air through the stove.
Several factors affect draft: chimney height, cross­sectional area (size), and temperature of the chimney, as well as the proximity of surrounding trees or buildings.
A short exterior masonry chimney will give the poorest performance because it will be difficult to warm the flue and sustain the temperatures necessary to maintain draft strength. In extremely cold climates, it may be necessary to reline the chimney or extend the height to help establish draft.
A tall, interior masonry chimney is easier to keep warm and will perform the best under a variety of weather and environmental conditions.
The following guidelines give the necessary chimney requirements based on the national code (ANSI-NFPA 211 for the US. And CSA CAN-B365 for Canada). However, many local codes differ from the national code to take into account climate, altitude, or other factors. Your local building inspector is the final approving authority. Consult them prior to installation.
There must be at least 1/2” (12.7 mm) air space between the flue liner and chimney wall.
• The fireclay flue liner must have a nominal size of 8” X 8” (20 cm x 20 cm), and should not be larger than 8”X 12” (20 cm x 30 cm). A round fireclay liner must have a minimum inside diameter of 6” (15 cm) and maximum inside diameter of 8” (20 cm). A larger chimney should be relined with an appropriate code approved liner.
• Brick or modular block must be a minimum of 4” (10 cm) nominal thickness. Stone construction must be at least 12” (30 cm) thick.
• A newly-built chimney must conform to local codes, or, in their absence, must comply with national regulations.
• An existing chimney must be inspected by a professional licensed chimney sweep, fire official, or code officer to ensure that the chimney is in proper working order.
• No other appliance may be vented into the same flue.
• An airtight clean-out door should be located at the base of the chimney.
Prefabricated Chimneys
A prefabricated metal chimney must be tested and listed for use with solid fuel burning appliances. High Temperature (HT) Chimney Standard UL 103 for the U.S. and High Temperature Standard ULC S-629 for Canada. The manufacturer’s installation instructions must be followed precisely. Always maintain the proper clearance to combustibles as established by the pipe manufacturer. This clearance is usually a minimum of 2”, although it may vary by manufacturer or for certain chimney components.
Chimney Height
The chimney must be at least 3 feet (92 cm) higher than the highest point where it passes through the roof and at least 2 feet (61 cm) higher than the highest part of the roof or structure that is within 10 feet (3.05 m) of the chimney, measured horizontally. See figure 4.
Do not connect the stove to any air distribution duct or system.
Masonry Chimneys
When installing the Jøtul F 100 USA into a masonry chimney you must conform to all of the following guidelines:
• The masonry chimney must have a fireclay liner or equivalent, with a minimum thickness of 5/8” (14 mm) and must be installed with refractory mortar.
6
2’
3’
91.5 cm
Figure 4. Chimney Height Requirement.
61 cm
10’
305 cm
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