Intel BOXD850EMD2L - 850E 478PIN MAX-2GB UATX 3PCI, Desktop Board D850EMD2, Desktop Board D850EMV2 Specifications

Intel® Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2
Technical Product Specification
The Intel® Desktop Boards D850EMD2/D850EMV2 may contain design defects or errors known as errata that may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are documented in the Intel Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Specification Update.
April 2002
Revision History
Revision Revision History Date
-001 First release of the Intel® Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Technical Product Specification.
This product specification applies to only standard desktop boards D850EMD2 and D850EMV2 with BIOS identifier MV85010A.86A.
Changes to this specification will be published in the Intel Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Specification Update before being incorporated into a revision of this document.
®
INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED IN CONNECTION WITH INTEL PROVIDED IN INTEL’S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE FOR SUCH PRODUCTS, INTEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER, AND INTEL DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY, RELATING TO SALE AND/OR USE OF INTEL PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR WARRANTIES RELATING TO FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, MERCHANTABILITY, OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT, OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT.
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Intel products are not intended for use in medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Intel product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur.
Intel may make changes to specifications, product descriptions, and plans at any time, without notice.
®
The Intel cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request.
Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications before placing your product order.
Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be obtained from:
Intel Corporation P.O. Box 5937 Denver, CO 80217-9808
or call in North America 1-800-548-4725, Europe 44-0-1793-431-155, France 44-0-1793-421-777, Germany 44-0-1793-421-333, other Countries 708-296-9333.
Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.
Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
Copyright 2002, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
Desktop Boards D850EMD2 and D850EMV2 may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may
PRODUCTS. EXCEPT AS
April 2002
Preface
This Technical Product Specification (TPS) specifies the board layout, components, connectors, power and environmental requirements, and the BIOS for these Intel desktop boards: D850EMD2 and D850EMV2. It describes the standard product and available manufacturing options.
Intended Audience
The TPS is intended to provide detailed, technical information about the desktop boards D850EMD2 and D850EMV2 and their components to the vendors, system integrators, and other engineers and technicians who need this level of information. It is specifically not intended for general audiences.
What This Document Contains
Chapter Description
1 A description of the hardware used on the desktop boards D850EMD2 and
D850EMV2
2 A map of the resources of the desktop boards
3 The features supported by the BIOS Setup program
4 The contents of the BIOS Setup program’s menus and submenus
5 A description of the BIOS error messages, beep codes, POST codes, and diagnostic
LEDs
Typographical Conventions
This section contains information about the conventions used in this specification. Not all of these symbols and abbreviations appear in all specifications of this type.
Notes, Cautions, and Warnings
NOTE
Notes call attention to important information.
CAUTION
Cautions are included to help you avoid damaging hardware or losing data.
WARNING
Warnings indicate conditions, which if not observed, can cause personal injury.
iii
Intel Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Technical Product Specification
Other Common Notation
# Used after a signal name to identify an active-low signal (such as USB#).
(NxnX) When used in the description of a component, N indicates the component type, xn are the
relative coordinates of its location on the desktop board, and X is the instance of the particular part at that general location. For example, J5J1 is a connector, located at 5J. It is the first connector in the 5J area.
GB Gigabyte (1,073,741,824 bytes)
GB/sec Gigabytes per second
KB Kilobyte (1024 bytes)
Kbit Kilobit (1024 bits)
kbits/sec 1000 bits per second
MB Megabyte (1,048,576 bytes)
MB/sec Megabytes per second
Mbit Megabit (1,048,576 bits)
Mbit/sec Megabits per second
xxh An address or data value ending with a lowercase h indicates a hexadecimal value.
x.x V Volts. Voltages are DC unless otherwise specified.
This symbol is used to indicate other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
iv
Contents
1 Product Description
1.1 Board Differences.......................................................................................................11
1.2 Overview ....................................................................................................................12
1.2.1 Feature Summary ........................................................................................12
1.2.2 Manufacturing Options .................................................................................13
1.2.3 Board Layouts..............................................................................................14
1.2.4 Block Diagram..............................................................................................16
1.3 Online Support ...........................................................................................................18
1.4 Operating System Support .........................................................................................18
1.5 Design Specifications .................................................................................................19
1.6 Processor ...................................................................................................................22
1.7 System Memory .........................................................................................................23
1.7.1 Memory Features.........................................................................................23
1.7.2 Continuity RIMM Modules ............................................................................23
1.7.3 RDRAM Memory Configuration ....................................................................24
1.8 Intel® 850E Chipset....................................................................................................25
1.8.1 AGP .............................................................................................................26
1.8.2 USB..............................................................................................................26
1.8.3 IDE Support .................................................................................................28
1.8.4 Real-Time Clock, CMOS SRAM, and Battery...............................................29
1.8.5 4 Mbit FWH..................................................................................................29
1.9 I/O Controller..............................................................................................................30
1.9.1 Serial Port ....................................................................................................30
1.9.2 Parallel Port..................................................................................................30
1.9.3 Diskette Drive Controller ..............................................................................31
1.9.4 Keyboard and Mouse Interface ....................................................................31
1.10 Audio Subsystem........................................................................................................32
1.10.1 Audio Connectors.........................................................................................33
1.10.2 Audio Subsystem Software ..........................................................................33
1.11 LAN Subsystem (Optional) .........................................................................................34
1.11.1 Intel® 82562ET PLC Device.........................................................................34
1.11.2 RJ-45 LAN Connector with Integrated LEDs ................................................34
1.11.3 LAN Subsystem Software ............................................................................35
1.12 CNR (Optional)...........................................................................................................35
1.13 Hardware Management Subsystem............................................................................36
1.13.1 Hardware Monitoring ASICs.........................................................................36
1.13.2 Fan Control and Monitoring..........................................................................38
1.14 Power Management ...................................................................................................39
1.14.1 ACPI.............................................................................................................39
1.14.2 Hardware Support ........................................................................................41
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Intel Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Technical Product Specification
2 Technical Reference
2.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................47
2.2 Memory Map ..............................................................................................................47
2.3 Fixed I/O Map.............................................................................................................48
2.4 DMA Channels ...........................................................................................................49
2.5 PCI Configuration Space Map ....................................................................................49
2.6 Interrupts ....................................................................................................................50
2.7 PCI Interrupt Routing Map..........................................................................................51
2.8 Connectors.................................................................................................................53
2.8.1 Back Panel Connectors................................................................................54
2.8.2 Internal I/O Connectors ................................................................................57
2.8.3 External I/O Connectors...............................................................................70
2.9 Jumper Blocks............................................................................................................74
2.9.1 Front Panel Audio Connector/Jumper Block.................................................74
2.9.2 BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Block......................................................75
2.10 Mechanical Considerations.........................................................................................76
2.10.1 Desktop Board D850EMD2 Form Factor......................................................76
2.10.2 Desktop Board D850EMV2 Form Factor......................................................77
2.10.3 I/O Shield .....................................................................................................78
2.11 Electrical Considerations ............................................................................................79
2.11.1 Power Consumption.....................................................................................79
2.11.2 Add-in Board Considerations........................................................................79
2.11.3 Standby Current Requirements....................................................................80
2.11.4 Fan Connector Current Capability ................................................................81
2.11.5 Power Supply Considerations ......................................................................81
2.12 Thermal Considerations..............................................................................................82
2.13 Reliability ....................................................................................................................83
2.14 Environmental ............................................................................................................84
2.15 Regulatory Compliance ..............................................................................................85
2.15.1 Safety Regulations.......................................................................................85
2.15.2 EMC Regulations .........................................................................................85
2.15.3 Product Certification Markings (Board Level) ...............................................86
3 Overview of BIOS Features
3.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................87
3.2 BIOS Flash Memory Organization ..............................................................................87
3.3 Resource Configuration..............................................................................................87
3.3.1 PCI Autoconfiguration ..................................................................................87
3.3.2 PCI IDE Support...........................................................................................88
3.4 SMBIOS .....................................................................................................................88
3.5 Legacy USB Support..................................................................................................89
3.6 BIOS Updates ............................................................................................................89
3.6.1 Language Support........................................................................................90
3.6.2 Custom Splash Screen.................................................................................90
vi
3.7 Recovering BIOS Data ...............................................................................................91
3.8 Boot Options...............................................................................................................91
3.8.1 CD-ROM Boot..............................................................................................91
3.8.2 Network Boot................................................................................................92
3.8.3 Booting Without Attached Devices ...............................................................92
3.8.4 Changing the Default Boot Device During POST..........................................92
3.9 Fast Booting Systems with Intel® Rapid BIOS Boot....................................................92
3.9.1 Peripheral Selection and Configuration ........................................................92
3.9.2 Intel Rapid BIOS Boot ..................................................................................93
3.9.3 Operating System ........................................................................................93
3.10 BIOS Security Features..............................................................................................93
4 BIOS Setup Program
4.1 Introduction.................................................................................................................95
4.2 Maintenance Menu.....................................................................................................96
4.2.1 Extended Configuration Submenu................................................................97
4.3 Main Menu..................................................................................................................98
4.4 Advanced Menu..........................................................................................................99
4.4.1 PCI Configuration Submenu.......................................................................100
4.4.2 Boot Configuration Submenu .....................................................................101
4.4.3 Peripheral Configuration Submenu.............................................................102
4.4.4 IDE Configuration Submenu.......................................................................104
4.4.5 Diskette Configuration Submenu................................................................107
4.4.6 Event Log Configuration Submenu.............................................................108
4.4.7 Video Configuration Submenu....................................................................109
4.5 Security Menu ..........................................................................................................110
4.6 Power Menu .............................................................................................................111
4.6.1 APM Submenu...........................................................................................112
4.6.2 ACPI Submenu ..........................................................................................112
4.7 Boot Menu................................................................................................................113
4.7.1 Boot Device Priority Submenu....................................................................114
4.7.2 Hard Disk Drives Submenu ........................................................................115
4.7.3 Removable Devices Submenu ...................................................................115
4.7.4 ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Submenu..............................................................116
4.8 Exit Menu .................................................................................................................116
Contents
5 Error Messages and Beep Codes
5.1 BIOS Error Messages...............................................................................................117
5.2 Port 80h POST Codes..............................................................................................119
5.3 Bus Initialization Checkpoints ...................................................................................123
5.4 Speaker....................................................................................................................124
5.5 BIOS Beep Codes ....................................................................................................124
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Intel Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Technical Product Specification
Figures
1. Desktop Board D850EMD2 Components ...................................................................14
2. Desktop Board D850EMV2 Components....................................................................15
3. Standard Block Diagram.............................................................................................16
4. Block Diagram with Optional USB 2.0 Support ...........................................................17
5. Intel 850E Chipset Block Diagram ..............................................................................25
6. USB 1.1 Port Configuration (Optional)........................................................................27
7. USB 2.0 Port Configuration (Optional)........................................................................28
8. Audio Subsystem Block Diagram................................................................................32
9. ICH2 and CNR Signal Interface..................................................................................35
10. Thermal Monitoring.....................................................................................................38
11. Location of the Standby Power Indicator LED ............................................................45
12. Back Panel Connectors ..............................................................................................54
13. Audio Connectors .......................................................................................................58
14. Power and Hardware Control Connectors ..................................................................60
15. Add-in Board and Peripheral Interface Connectors (Desktop Board D850EMD2).......63
16. Add-in Board and Peripheral Interface Connectors (Desktop Board D850EMV2).......64
17. External I/O Connectors .............................................................................................70
18. Location of the Jumper Blocks....................................................................................74
19. Desktop Board D850EMD2 Dimensions.....................................................................76
20. Desktop Board D850EMV2 Dimensions .....................................................................77
21. I/O Shield Dimensions ................................................................................................78
22. Localized High-Temperature Zones............................................................................82
Tables
1. Summary of Board Differences...................................................................................11
2. Feature Summary.......................................................................................................12
3. Manufacturing Options ...............................................................................................13
4. Specifications .............................................................................................................19
5. Supported Processors ................................................................................................22
6. Supported Memory Configurations .............................................................................24
7. Memory Support Matrix ..............................................................................................24
8. Supported IDE Modes ................................................................................................28
9. LAN Connector LED States........................................................................................34
10. Effects of Pressing the Power Switch .........................................................................39
11. Power States and Targeted System Power ................................................................40
12. Wake-up Devices and Events.....................................................................................41
13. Fan Connector Descriptions for Boards that use the Hardware Monitoring ASIC .......43
14. Fan Connector Descriptions for Boards that use the Hardware Monitoring and Fan
Control ASIC ..............................................................................................................43
15. System Memory Map..................................................................................................47
16. Fixed I/O Map.............................................................................................................48
17. DMA Channels ...........................................................................................................49
18. PCI Configuration Space Map ....................................................................................49
19. Interrupts ....................................................................................................................50
20. PCI Interrupt Routing Map..........................................................................................52
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21. PS/2 Mouse/Keyboard Connectors.............................................................................55
22. USB Connectors.........................................................................................................55
23. Parallel Port Connector...............................................................................................55
24. Serial Port Connectors ...............................................................................................56
25. LAN Connector (Optional) ..........................................................................................56
26. Audio Line In Connector .............................................................................................56
27. Audio Line Out Connector ..........................................................................................56
28. Mic In Connector ........................................................................................................56
29. Auxiliary Line In Connector.........................................................................................59
30. ATAPI CD-ROM Connector ........................................................................................59
31. Fan 3 Connector (Desktop Board D850EMV2 Only)...................................................61
32. Chassis Intrusion Connector.......................................................................................61
33. ATX12V Power Connector..........................................................................................61
34. Processor Fan Connector...........................................................................................61
35. Fan 1 Connector.........................................................................................................62
36. Main Power Connector...............................................................................................62
37. Fan 2 Connector.........................................................................................................62
38. CNR Connector (Optional)..........................................................................................65
39. PCI Bus Connectors...................................................................................................66
40. AGP Connector ..........................................................................................................67
41. Diskette Drive Connector............................................................................................68
42. IDE Connectors ..........................................................................................................69
43. SCSI Hard Drive Activity LED Connector....................................................................69
44. Front Panel Audio Connector .....................................................................................71
45. Front Panel USB Connector .......................................................................................71
46. Auxiliary Front Panel Power/Sleep/Message-Waiting LED Connector ........................71
47. Front Panel Connector ...............................................................................................72
48. States for a One-Color Power LED.............................................................................72
49. States for a Two-Color Power LED.............................................................................73
50. Front Panel Audio Connector/Jumper Block...............................................................75
51. BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Settings................................................................75
52. Power Usage..............................................................................................................79
53. Standby Current Requirements ..................................................................................80
54. Thermal Considerations for Components ...................................................................83
55. Desktop Boards D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Environmental Specifications .....................84
56. Safety Regulations .....................................................................................................85
57. EMC Regulations........................................................................................................85
58. Component Side Markings .........................................................................................86
59. Solder Side Markings .................................................................................................86
60. Boot Device Menu Options.........................................................................................92
61. Supervisor and User Password Functions..................................................................94
62. BIOS Setup Program Menu Bar .................................................................................95
63. BIOS Setup Program Function Keys ..........................................................................96
64. Maintenance Menu.....................................................................................................96
65. Extended Configuration Submenu..............................................................................97
66. Main Menu..................................................................................................................98
67. Advanced Menu..........................................................................................................99
68. PCI Configuration Submenu.....................................................................................100
Contents
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Intel Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Technical Product Specification
69. Boot Configuration Submenu....................................................................................101
70. Peripheral Configuration Submenu...........................................................................102
71. IDE Configuration Submenu.....................................................................................104
72. Primary/Secondary IDE Master/Slave Submenus.....................................................105
73. Diskette Configuration Submenu ..............................................................................107
74. Event Log Configuration Submenu...........................................................................108
75. Video Configuration Submenu..................................................................................109
76. Security Menu ..........................................................................................................110
77. Power Menu .............................................................................................................111
78. APM Submenu .........................................................................................................112
79. ACPI Submenu.........................................................................................................112
80. Boot Menu................................................................................................................113
81. Boot Device Priority Submenu..................................................................................114
82. Hard Disk Drives Submenu ......................................................................................115
83. Removable Devices Submenu..................................................................................115
84. ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Submenu ............................................................................116
85. Exit Menu .................................................................................................................116
86. BIOS Error Messages...............................................................................................117
87. Uncompressed INIT Code Checkpoints....................................................................119
88. Boot Block Recovery Code Checkpoints ..................................................................119
89. Run-Time Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM ............................................120
90. Bus Initialization Checkpoints ...................................................................................123
91. Upper Nibble High Byte Functions............................................................................123
92. Lower Nibble High Byte Functions............................................................................124
93. Beep Codes..............................................................................................................125
x
1 Product Description
What This Chapter Contains
1.1 Board Differences.......................................................................................................11
1.2 Overview ....................................................................................................................12
1.3 Online Support ...........................................................................................................18
1.4 Operating System Support .........................................................................................18
1.5 Design Specifications .................................................................................................19
1.6 Processor ...................................................................................................................22
1.7 System Memory .........................................................................................................23
1.8 Intel® 850E Chipset....................................................................................................25
1.9 I/O Controller..............................................................................................................30
1.10 Audio Subsystem........................................................................................................32
1.11 LAN Subsystem (Optional) .........................................................................................34
1.12 CNR (Optional)...........................................................................................................35
1.13 Hardware Management Subsystem............................................................................36
1.14 Power Management ...................................................................................................39
1.1 Board Differences
This TPS describes these Intel® desktop boards: D850EMD2 and D850EMV2. The boards are identical except for the differences listed in Table 1 below.
Table 1. Summary of Board Differences
Desktop Board D850EMD2
Desktop Board D850EMV2
NOTE
All illustrations show the desktop board D850EMD2 unless there are significant differences between the two boards. Any significant differences are indicated in each figure.
microATX form factor (9.60 inches by 9.60 inches)
Three PCI bus connectors
Three fan connectors
ATX form factor (12.00 inches by 9.60 inches)
Five PCI bus connectors
Four fan connectors
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Intel Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Technical Product Specification
1.2 Overview
1.2.1 Feature Summary
Table 2 summarizes the desktop boards D850EMD2/D850EMV2s major features.
Table 2. Feature Summary
Form Factor
Processor
Memory
Chipset
I/O Control
Video
Peripheral Interfaces
Expansion Capabilities
BIOS
Instantly Available PC
LAN Wake Capabilities
Desktop Board D850EMD2: microATX (9.60 inches by 9.60 inches)
Desktop Board D850EMV2: ATX (12.00 inches by 9.60 inches)
Support for an Intel
400/533 MHz system data bus
Two Direct-RDRAM channels with two RIMM
Support for up to 2 GB of system memory
Intel® 850E Chipset, consisting of:
®
Intel
Intel
4 Mbit Firmware Hub (FWH)
SMSC LPC47M142 LPC bus I/O controller
AGP connector supporting 1.5 V 4X AGP cards only
Up to seven Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports
Two serial ports
One parallel port
Two IDE interfaces with Ultra DMA 33 and ATA-66/100 support
One diskette drive interface
PS/2
Desktop Board D850EMD2: Three PCI bus add-in card connectors (SMBus
Desktop Board D850EMV2: Five PCI bus add-in card connectors (SMBus
Intel/AMI BIOS (resident in the 4 Mbit FWH)
Support for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI), Plug and Play,
Support for PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2.2
Suspend to RAM support
Wake on PCI, CNR, RS-232, front panel, PS/2 keyboard, and USB ports
Support for system wake-up using an add-in network interface card with remote wake-up capability via the PME# signal
82850E Memory Controller Hub (MCH)
®
82801BA I/O Controller Hub (ICH2)
keyboard and mouse ports
routed to PCI bus connector 2)
routed to PCI bus connector 2)
and System Management BIOS (SMBIOS)
®
Pentium® 4 processor in a µPGA478 socket
s per channel (four RIMM sockets)
continued
12
Table 2. Feature Summary (continued)
Hardware Management Subsystem
Audio (Integrated)
One of the following:
Hardware monitoring ASIC Voltage sense to detect out-of-range power supply voltages Thermal sense to detect out-of-range thermal values Fan monitoring
Hardware monitoring and fan control ASIC Voltage sense to detect out-of-range power supply voltages Thermal sense to detect out-of-range thermal values Fan monitoring and control
Audio subsystem that uses the Analog Devices AD1885 analog codec for AC ’97 processing
For information about Refer to
The boards compliance level with ACPI, Plug and Play, and SMBIOS. Section 1.5, page 19
1.2.2 Manufacturing Options
Product Description
Table 3 describes the manufacturing options. Not every manufacturing option is available in all marketing channels. Please contact your Intel representative to determine which manufacturing options are available to you.
Table 3. Manufacturing Options
®
Intel
82562ET 10/100 Mbit/sec Platform LAN Connect (PLC) device
One Communication and Networking Riser (CNR) connector (slot shared with PCI bus connector 3 on the desktop board D850EMD2 and with PCI bus connector 6 on the desktop board D850EMV2)
Support for USB 2.0 devices. The USB 2.0 option supports up to five USB ports. It uses the following components:
NEC
SMSC LPC47M132 LPC bus I/O controller
The USB 1.1 ports routed through the ICH2 are not available with the USB 2.0 option.
µPD720100 USB 2.0 host controller
LAN
CNR
USB 2.0
NOTE
The LAN and the CNR manufacturing options are mutually exclusive.
13
Intel Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Technical Product Specification
1.2.3 Board Layouts
Figure 1 shows the location of the major components on the desktop board D850EMD2.
A
C
B
D
V
U
T
S
R
Q
P
N
M
A AD1885 audio codec L Diskette drive connector B Intel 82562ET PLC device (optional) M IDE connectors C AGP connector N LPC bus I/O controller D Back panel connectors O Front panel connector E +12 V power connector (ATX12V) P Battery F Intel 82850E MCH Q Speaker G µPGA478 processor socket R 4 Mbit FWH H Hardware monitor S Intel 82801BA ICH2
I RAMBUS J RAMBUS Bank 1 (RIMM3 and RIMM4) U PCI bus add-in card connectors K Power connector V CNR connector (optional)
Bank 0 (RIMM1 and RIMM2) T NEC µPD720100 USB 2.0 host controller (optional)
E
F
G
H
I
J
KO L
OM14440
Figure 1. Desktop Board D850EMD2 Components
14
Product Description
Figure 2 shows the location of the major components on the desktop board D850EMV2.
A
C
B
D
V
U
T
S
R Q
P
N
M
A AD1885 audio codec L Diskette drive connector B Intel 82562ET PLC device (optional) M IDE connectors C AGP connector N LPC bus I/O controller D Back panel connectors O Front panel connector E +12 V power connector (ATX12V) P Battery F Intel 82850E MCH Q Speaker G µPGA478 processor socket R 4 Mbit FWH H Hardware monitor S Intel 82801BA ICH2 I RAMBUS Bank 0 (RIMM1 and RIMM2) T NEC J RAMBUS Bank 1 (RIMM3 and RIMM4) U PCI bus add-in card connectors K Power connector V CNR connector (optional)
µPD720100 USB 2.0 host controller (optional)
E
F
G
H
I
J
KO L
OM14441
Figure 2. Desktop Board D850EMV2 Components
15
Intel Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Technical Product Specification
1.2.4 Block Diagram
Figure 3 is a block diagram of the major functional areas of the standard desktop boards D850EMD2/D850EMV2. See Figure 6 on page 27 for USB port routing.
I/O
Primary/
Secondary IDE
µPGA478
Processor Socket
ATA-66/100
System Bus
(400/533 MHz)
850E Chipset
Controller
USB
USB
LPC
Bus
Diskette Drive
Connector
Serial Ports Parallel Port PS/2 Mouse
PS/2 Keyboard
Back Panel
USB Ports (2)
Front Panel
USB Ports (2)
4X AGP
Connector
(1.5 V only)
Hardware
Monitor
AGP
Interface
PCI Slot 1
PCI Slot 2
PCI Slot 3
PCI Slot 4
PCI Slot 5
82850E Memory
Controller Hub
(MCH)
Dual RAMBUS
Channels
RAMBUS Bank 0
(RIMM1 and RIMM2)
RAMBUS Bank 1
(RIMM3 and RIMM4)
SMBus
PCI
D850EMV2
Only
AHA
Bus
82801BA
I/O Controller Hub
(ICH2)
CSMA/CD
Unit
Interface
Audio Codec
USB
Physical
Interface
AC Link
AD1885
Layer
4 Mbit
Firmware Hub
(FWH)
LAN
Connector
(optional)
CNR
Connector
(optional)
Line In
Line Out
Mic In
Auxiliary Line In
CD-ROM
Back Panel
USB Ports (2)
= connector or socket
16
Figure 3. Standard Block Diagram
OM14437
Product Description
Figure 4 is a block diagram of the major functional areas of desktop boards D850EMD2 and D850EMV2 with the USB 2.0 manufacturing option. See Figure 7 on page 28 for USB port routing.
Primary/
Secondary IDE
µPGA478
Processor Socket
AGP
Interface
4X AGP
Connector
(1.5 V only)
Hardware
Monitor
PCI Slot 1
PCI Slot 2
(400/533 MHz)
850E Chipset
PCI Slot 3
PCI Slot 4
PCI Slot 5
ATA-66/100
System Bus
82850E Memory
Controller Hub
(MCH)
Dual RAMBUS
Channels
RAMBUS Bank 0
(RIMM1 and RIMM2)
RAMBUS Bank 1
(RIMM3 and RIMM4)
SMBus
PCI
D850EMV2
Only
AHA
Bus
USB
82801BA
I/O Controller Hub
(ICH2)
CSMA/CD
Unit
Interface
AD1885
Audio Codec
NEC µPD720100
USB 2.0
Host Controller
(optional)
Physical
Layer
Interface
AC Link
USB
I/O
Controller
LPC
Bus
Diskette Drive
Connector
Serial Ports Parallel Port PS/2 Mouse
PS/2 Keyboard
4 Mbit
Firmware Hub
(FWH)
LAN
Connector
(optional)
CNR
Connector
(optional)
Line In
Line Out
Mic In
Auxiliary Line In
CD-ROM
Back Panel
USB Ports (2)
Front Panel
USB Ports (2)
= connector or socket
Figure 4. Block Diagram with Optional USB 2.0 Support
17
OM14438
Intel Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Technical Product Specification
1.3 Online Support
To find information about… Visit this World Wide Web site:
Intels desktop boards 850EMD2/D850EMV2 http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
Processor data sheets http://www.intel.com/design/litcentr
ICH2 addressing http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts
Custom splash screens http://intel.com/design/motherbd/gen_indx.htm
Audio software and utilities http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd
LAN software and drivers http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd
1.4 Operating System Support
The desktop boards D850EMD2/D850EMV2 support drivers for all of the onboard hardware and subsystems under the following operating systems:
Windows
Windows Me
Windows NT
Windows 2000
Windows XP
For information about Refer to
Supported drivers Section 1.3, page 18
98 SE
4.0
NOTE
Other drivers may be offered by other third-party vendors.
NOTE
USB 2.0 support has been tested with Windows 2000 and Windows XP drivers and is not currently supported by any other operating system.
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1.5 Design Specifications
Table 4 lists the specifications applicable to the desktop boards D850EMD2/D850EMV2.
Table 4. Specifications
Reference Name
AC 97 Audio Codec ’97 Revision 2.2,
ACPI Advanced
AGP Accelerated Graphics
AMI BIOS AMIBIOS Desktop
ATA/ ATAPI-5
ATX ATX Specification Version 2.03,
ATX12V ATX / ATX12V Power
BIS Boot Integrity
CNR
EHCI
Specification Title
Configuration and Power Interface Specification
Port Interface Specification
Core 8.0
Information Technology - AT Attachment with Packet Interface - 5, (ATA/ATAPI-5)
Supply Design Guide
Services (BIS) Application Programming Interface (API)
Communication and Network Riser (CNR) Specification
Enhanced Host Controller Interface Specification for Universal Serial Bus
Version, Revision Date, and Ownership
September 2000, Intel Corporation.
Version 2.0, July 27, 2000, Compaq Computer Corp., Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation, and Toshiba Corporation.
Version 2.0, May 4, 1998, Intel Corporation.
AMIBIOS 8.0, 2001, American Megatrends, Inc.
Revision 3, February 29, 2000, Contact: T13 Chair, Seagate Technology.
December 1998, Intel Corporation.
Version 1.2, August 2000, Intel Corporation.
Version 1.0, August 4, 1999, Intel Corporation.
Revision 1.2, November 8, 2001, Intel Corporation.
Revision 1.0, March 12, 2002, Intel Corporation.
The information is
available from
ftp://download.intel.com/ial/ scalableplatforms/ ac97r22.pdf
http://www.teleport.com/ ~acpi/
http://www.agpforum.org/
http://www.ami.com/support/ doc/amibios8.pdf
http://www.t13.org
http://www.formfactors.org/ developer/specs/atx/ atxspecs.htm
http://www.formfactors.org /developer/specs/atx/ atxspecs.htm
http://www.intel.com/labs/ manage/wfm/wfmspecs.htm
http://developer.intel.com/ technology/cnr/index.htm
http://developer.intel.com/ technology/usb/download/ ehci-r10.pdf
Product Description
continued
19
Intel Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Technical Product Specification
Table 4. Specifications (continued)
Reference Name
EPP IEEE std 1284.1-1997
El Torito Bootable CD-ROM
LPC Low Pin Count
OHCI OpenHCI – Open Host
PCI PCI Local Bus
PCI Bus Power
Plug and Play
PXE Preboot Execution
RIMM
Specification Title
Enhanced Parallel Port
format specification
Interface Specification
Controller Interface Specification for USB
Specification
Management Interface Specification
Plug and Play BIOS Specification
Environment
Rambus Serial Presence Detect (SPD) Specification
Rambus RIMM Specification
Version, Revision Date and Ownership
Version 1.7, 1997, Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers.
Version 1.0, January 25, 1995, Phoenix Technologies Ltd. and IBM Corporation.
Version 1.0, September 29, 1997, Intel Corporation.
Release 1.0a, September 14, 1999, Compaq Computer Corp., Microsoft Corporation, and National Semiconductor Corp.
Version 2.2, December 18, 1998, PCI Special Interest Group.
Version 1.1, December 18, 1998, PCI Special Interest Group.
Version 1.0a, May 5, 1994, Compaq Computer Corp., Phoenix Technologies Ltd., and Intel Corporation.
Version 2.1, September 1999, Intel Corporation.
Version 1.0, March 1999, Rambus Corporation.
Version 1.0, February 1999, Rambus Corporation.
The information is available from
http://standards.ieee.org/ reading/ieee/std_public/ description/busarch/
1284.1-1997_desc.html
http://www.ptltd.com/ techs/specs.html
http://www.intel.com/ design/chipsets/industry/ lpc.htm
http://www.usb.org/ developers/docs.html
http://www.pcisig.com/
http://www.pcisig.com/
http://www.microsoft.com/ hwdev/respec/pnpspecs.htm
http://developer.intel.com/ ial/wfm/wfmspecs.htm
http://www.rambus.com/ developer/ support_rimm.html
http://www.rambus.com/ developer/ development_support.html
continued
20
Table 4. Specifications (continued)
Reference Name
SMBIOS System Management
UHCI Universal Host
USB Universal Serial Bus
WfM Wired for Management
Specification Title
BIOS
Controller Interface Design Guide
Specification
Baseline
Version, Revision Date and Ownership
Version 2.3.1, March 16, 1999, American Megatrends Inc., Award Software International Inc., Compaq Computer Corporation, Dell Computer Corporation, Hewlett-Packard Company, Intel Corporation, International Business Machines Corporation, Phoenix Technologies Limited, and SystemSoft Corporation.
Version 1.1, March 1996, Intel Corporation.
Version 1.1, September 23, 1998, Compaq Computer Corporation, Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation, and NEC Corporation.
Version 2.0, April 27, 2000, Compaq Computer Corporation, Hewlett-Packard Company, Lucent Technologies Inc., Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation, NEC Corporation, and Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
Version 2.0, December 18, 1998, Intel Corporation.
Product Description
The information is available from
http://www.dmtf.org/ standards/bios.php
http://www.usb.org/ developers/docs.html
http://www.usb.org/ developers/docs.html
http://www.intel.com/labs/ manage/wfm/ wfmspecs.htm
21
Intel Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Technical Product Specification
1.6 Processor
CAUTION
Use of unsupported processors can damage the board, the processor, and the power supply. See the Intel list of supported processors for these boards.
The desktop boards D850EMD2/D850EMV2 support a single Pentium 4 processor (in a µPGA478 socket) with a system bus of 400/533 MHz. Table 5 lists the supported processors.
Table 5. Supported Processors
Type Designation System Bus L2 Cache Size
Pentium 4 processor Up to 2.4 GHz 400 MHz 256 KB
Pentium 4 processor Up to 2.4A GHz 400 MHz 512 KB
Pentium 4 processor Up to 2.53 GHz 533 MHz 512 KB
The list of supported processors for the desktop boards D850EMD2/D850EMV2 is available from Intels World Wide Web site. All supported onboard memory can be cached. See the processors data sheet for cachability limits.
®
Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Specification Update for the most up-to-date
CAUTION
Use only an ATX12V-compliant power supply with these desktop boards. ATX12V power supplies have two power leads that provide required supplemental power for the Intel Pentium 4 processor and the Intel 850E chipset. Always connect the 20-pin and 4-pin leads of the ATX12V power supply to the corresponding connectors on the board. Otherwise, the board and the processor could be damaged.
Do not use a standard ATX power supply. Doing so could damage the board and the processor.
For information about Refer to
Processor support Section 1.3, page 18
Processor usage Section 1.3, page 18
Power supply connectors Section 2.8.2.3, page 60
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Product Description
1.7 System Memory
CAUTION
Turn off the power and unplug the power cord before installing or removing RIMM modules. Failure to do so could damage the memory and the board. (After AC power is removed, the standby power indicator LED should not be lit. See Figure 11 on page 45 for the location of the standby power indicator LED.)
NOTE
The desktop boards D850EMD2/D850EMV2 support combinations of no more than 32 RDRAM components per RDRAM bank. If the total number of RDRAM components installed in all RIMM sockets exceeds 64, the computer will not boot.
1.7.1 Memory Features
The 82850E MCH integrates two lock-stepped Direct Rambus banks, providing a processor-to­memory bandwidth up to 3.2 GB/sec. The desktop boards D850EMD2/D850EMV2 have four RIMM sockets (two sockets for each bank) and support the following memory features:
Single- or double-sided RIMM configurations
Maximum of 32 Direct Rambus devices per bank
Memory configurations from 128 MB (minimum) to 2 GB (maximum), using 128 Mbit or
256 Mbit technology PC800-compliant RDRAM
Serial Presence Detect (SPD)based configuration for optimal memory operation
Suspend to RAM support
ECC and non-ECC support
1.7.2 Continuity RIMM Modules
All RIMM sockets must be populated to achieve continuity for termination at the Rambus interface. Continuity RIMMs (or “pass-through” modules) must be installed in the second RDRAM bank if memory is not installed. If any of the RIMM sockets are not populated, the computer will not complete the Power-On Self-Test (POST) and the BIOS beep codes will not be heard.
23
Intel Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Technical Product Specification
1.7.3 RDRAM Memory Configuration
When installing memory, note the following:
The four RIMM sockets are grouped into two banks: Bank 0 (labeled on the board as RIMM1 and RIMM2) Bank 1 (labeled on the board as RIMM3 and RIMM4)
Bank 0 must be populated first, ensuring that the RDRAM installed in RIMM1 and RIMM2 is
identical in speed, size, and density. For example, the minimum system configuration would use two 64 MB RIMM modules of PC800 RDRAM.
If the desired memory configuration has been achieved by populating Bank 0, then Bank 1 should be filled with two Continuity RIMMs.
If memory is to be installed in Bank 1, the RIMM modules installed in RIMM3 and RIMM4 must be identical in size and density to each other and match the speed of the RIMM modules in Bank 0. The RIMM modules do not, however, need to match those in Bank 0 in size and density. For example, if Bank 0 has two 128 MB RIMMs of PC800 RDRAM, Bank 1 would require PC800 RDRAM also; however, any other supported RIMM modules such as 64 MB or 192 MB could be used.
If ECC functionality is required, all installed RIMM modules must be ECC compliant.
Table 6 gives examples of RDRAM component density for various RIMM modules. Component density (counts) can be identified on the RIMM label.
Table 6. Supported Memory Configurations
Rambus Technology
128/144 Mbit, -40 64 MB 96 MB 128 MB 192 MB 256 MB
256/288 Mbit, -40 128 MB 192 MB 256 MB 384 MB 512 MB
Capacity with 4 DRAM Components per RIMM
Capacity with 6 DRAM Components per RIMM
Capacity with 8 DRAM Components per RIMM
Capacity with 12 DRAM Components per RIMM
Capacity with 16 DRAM Components per RIMM
CAUTION
If the installed processor operates with a 533 MHz system bus, use only PC800-40 memory; do not use PC800-45 memory. Failure to follow this guideline may result in unreliable operation. If the installed processor operates with a 400 MHz system bus, you can use either PC800-40 or PC800-45 memory. Table 7 lists the supported combinations of memory types with processor system bus values.
Table 7. Memory Support Matrix
Processor System Bus
533 MHz Yes No No No
400 MHz Yes Yes (Note) Yes
Note: Will default to PC600-level performance.
Support for PC800-40 memory?
Support for PC800-45 memory?
Support for PC700 memory?
Support for PC600 memory?
24
Product Description
1.8 Intel® 850E Chipset
The Intel 850E chipset consists of the following devices:
Intel 82850E MCH with Accelerated Hub Architecture (AHA) bus
Intel 82801BA ICH2 with AHA bus
4 Mbit FWH
The MCH is a centralized controller for the system bus, the memory bus, the AGP bus, and the AHA interface. The ICH2 is a centralized controller for the boards I/O paths. The 4 Mbit FWH provides the nonvolatile storage of the BIOS. The component combination provides the chipset interfaces as shown in Figure 5.
ATA-66/100
System Bus
Network
USB
850E Chipset
82850E
Memory Controller
Hub (MCH)
Dual RAMBUS
Channels
AHA
Bus
AGP
Interface
82801BA
I/O Controller Hub
(ICH2)
Firmware Hub
(FWH)
LPC Bus
AC LinkPCI BusSMBus
Figure 5. Intel 850E Chipset Block Diagram
NOTE
The USB bus is routed from the NEC USB 2.0 controller if the USB 2.0 option is supported.
For information about Refer to
The Intel 850E chipset http://developer.intel.com
Chipset resources Section 1.3, page 19
4 Mbit
OM14439
25
Intel Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Technical Product Specification
1.8.1 AGP
NOTE
The AGP connector is keyed for 1.5 V AGP cards only. Do not attempt to install a legacy 3.3 V AGP card. The AGP connector is not mechanically compatible with legacy 3.3 V AGP cards.
The AGP connector supports AGP add-in cards with 1.5 V Switching Voltage Level (SVL). Legacy 3.3 V AGP cards are not supported and will prevent the system from booting if installed.
For information about Refer to
The location of the AGP connector Figure 1, page 14
The signal names of the AGP connector Table 40, page 67
AGP is a high-performance interface for graphics-intensive applications, such as 3-D applications. While based on the PCI Local Bus Specification, Rev. 2.1, AGP is independent of the PCI bus and is intended for exclusive use with graphical display devices. AGP overcomes certain limitations of the PCI bus related to handling large amounts of graphics data with the following features:
Pipelined memory read and write operations that hide memory access latency
Demultiplexing of address and data on the bus for nearly 100 percent efficiency
For information about Refer to
The Accelerated Graphics Port Interface Specification Section 1.5, page 19
1.8.2 USB
The following sections describe the USB port configurations.
NOTE
Computer systems that have an unshielded cable attached to a USB port may not meet FCC Class B requirements, even if no device is attached to the cable. Use shielded cable that meets the requirements for full-speed devices.
For information about Refer to
The location of the USB connectors on the back panel Figure 12, page 54
The signal names of the back panel USB connectors Table 22, page 55
The location of the front panel USB connector Figure 17, page 70
The signal names of the front panel USB connector Table 45, page 71
The USB specifications, OHCI, EHCI, and UHCI Section 1.5, page 19
1.8.2.1 USB 1.1 Support
The desktop boards D850EMD2/D850EMV2 support up to seven USB ports, as shown in Figure 6. The ICH2 provides four ports:
Two ports implemented with stacked back panel connectors, adjacent to the PS/2 connectors
One port accessible through a CNR add-in card
One port routed to the SMSC USB hub
26
Product Description
The onboard SMSC USB hub provides four ports:
Two ports implemented with stacked back panel connectors, adjacent to the audio connectors
Two ports routed to the front panel USB connector
For more than seven USB devices, an external hub can be connected to any of the ports.
Back panel USB connectors adjacent to the PS/2 ports
USB port accesible through a USB connector on an optional CNR add-in card
Back panel USB connectors adjacent to the audio connectors
Front panel USB connectors
82801BA
I/O Controller Hub
(ICH2)
USB
SMSC LPC47M142
LPC Bus
I/O Controller
USB
USB
USB
USB
USB ports (2)
CNR connector
USB ports (2)
USB ports (2)
Figure 6. USB 1.1 Port Configuration (Optional)
1.8.2.2 USB 2.0 Support (Optional)
The desktop boards D850EMD2/D850EMV2 support USB 2.0 using the NEC µPD720100 USB 2.0 host controller, which is a manufacturing option. The port routing is implemented as shown in Figure 7. The NEC µPD720100 controller is connected through the PCI bus and provides support for up to five USB ports:
Two ports implemented with stacked back panel connectors, adjacent to the audio connectors
Two ports routed to the front panel USB connector
One port accessible through a CNR add-in card
OM12339
For more than five USB devices, an external hub can be connected to any of the ports. Boards with the USB 2.0 option fully support OHCI and EHCI and use OHCI- and EHCI-compatible drivers.
NOTE
USB 2.0 support has been tested with Windows 2000 and Windows XP drivers and is not currently supported by any other operating system.
27
Intel Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Technical Product Specification
Back panel USB connectors adjacent to the audio connectors
USB port accessible through a USB connector on an optional CNR add-in card
PCI
NEC µPD720100
USB 2.0
Host Controller
USB
USB ports (2)
CNR connector
USB ports (2) Front panel USB connectors
Figure 7. USB 2.0 Port Configuration (Optional)
1.8.3 IDE Support
1.8.3.1 IDE Interfaces
The ICH2s IDE controller has two independent bus-mastering IDE interfaces that can be independently enabled. The IDE interfaces support the modes listed in Table 8.
Table 8. Supported IDE Modes
Mode Description Supported Transfer Rates
Programmed I/O (PIO)
8237-style DMA DMA offloads the processor Up to 16 MB/sec Ultra DMA DMA protocol on the IDE bus
ATA-66 DMA protocol on the IDE bus
ATA-100 DMA protocol on the IDE bus
Processor controls data transfer
Supports host and target throttling
Allows host and target throttling
Similar to Ultra DMA
Device driver compatible
Allows host and target throttling
Up to 33 MB/sec
Up to 66 MB/sec
Read transfer rates up to 100 MB/sec
Write transfer rates up to 88 MB/sec
OM12337
NOTE
ATA-66 and ATA-100 are faster timings and require a specialized cable to reduce reflections, noise, and inductive coupling.
The IDE interfaces also support ATAPI devices (such as CD-ROM drives) and ATA devices using the transfer modes listed in Section 4.4.4.1 on page 105.
The BIOS supports Logical Block Addressing (LBA) and Extended Cylinder Head Sector (ECHS) translation modes. The drive reports the transfer rate and translation mode to the BIOS.
The desktop boards D850EMD2/D850EMV2 support Laser Servo (LS-120) diskette technology through the IDE interfaces. The BIOS supports booting from an LS-120 drive.
28
Product Description
NOTE
The BIOS will always recognize an LS-120 drive as an ATAPI floppy drive. To ensure correct operation, do not configure the drive as a hard disk drive.
For information about Refer to
The location of the IDE connectors Figure 15, page 63
The signal names of the IDE connectors Table 42, page 69
The Boot menu in the BIOS Setup program Section 4.7, page 113
1.8.3.2 SCSI Hard Drive Activity LED Connector
The SCSI hard drive activity LED connector is a 1 x 2–pin connector that allows an add-in SCSI controller to use the same LED as the onboard IDE controller. For proper operation, this connector should be wired to the LED output of the add-in SCSI controller. The LED indicates when data is being read from, or written to, both the add-in SCSI controller and the IDE controller.
For information about Refer to
The location of the SCSI hard drive activity LED connector Figure 17, page 70
The signal names of the SCSI hard drive activity LED connector Table 43, page 69
1.8.4 Real-Time Clock, CMOS SRAM, and Battery
A coin-cell battery (CR2032) powers the real-time clock and CMOS memory. When the computer is not plugged into a wall socket, the battery has an estimated life of three years. When the computer is plugged in, the standby current from the power supply extends the life of the battery. The clock is accurate to ±13 minutes/year at 25 ºC with 3.3 VSB applied.
NOTE
If the battery and AC power fail, custom defaults, if previously saved, will be loaded into CMOS RAM at power-on.
1.8.5 4 Mbit FWH
The FWH provides the following:
System BIOS program
System security and manageability logic that enable protection for storing and updating of
platform information
29
Intel Desktop Board D850EMD2/D850EMV2 Technical Product Specification
1.9 I/O Controller
The SMSC LPC47M142 I/O controller provides the following features:
3.3 V operation
Two serial ports
One parallel port with Extended Capabilities Port (ECP) and Enhanced Parallel Port
(EPP) support
Serial IRQ interface compatible with serialized IRQ support for PCI systems
PS/2-style mouse and keyboard interfaces
Interface for one 1.2 MB or 1.44 MB diskette drive
Intelligent power management, including a programmable wake-up event interface
PCI power management support
Two fan tachometer inputs (not used on desktop boards D850EMD2/D850EMV2 equipped
with the hardware monitoring and fan control ASIC)
USB hub
The BIOS Setup program provides configuration options for the I/O controller.
NOTE
The SMSC LPC47M132 I/O controller is used if the USB 2.0 option is supported. The SMSC LPC47M132 I/O controller supports all the features of the LPC47M142 controller, except the LPC47M132 does not have a USB hub.
For information about Refer to
SMSC LPC47M142 and LPC47M132 I/O controllers http://www.smsc.com
1.9.1 Serial Port
The desktop boards D850EMD2/D850EMV2 have two serial port connectors on the back panel. The serial ports support data transfers at speeds up to 115.2 kbits/sec with BIOS support.
For information about Refer to
The location of the serial port connectors Figure 12, page 54
The signal names of the serial port connectors Table 24, page 56
1.9.2 Parallel Port
The 25-pin D-Sub parallel port connector is located on the back panel. Use the BIOS Setup program to set the parallel port mode.
For information about Refer to
The location of the parallel port connector Figure 12, page 54
The signal names of the parallel port connector Table 23, page 55
Setting the parallel ports mode Section 4.4.3, page 102
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