Icom IC-R75 User Manual

INSTR UCTION MANUAL

COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVER

iR75

i

IMPORTANT

READ THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL
CAREFULLY before attempting to operate the re-

ceiver.

SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL. This

manual contains important safety and operating in­structions for the IC-R75.

EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS

RNEVER apply AC to the [DC13.8V] jack on the re-

ceiver rear panel.This could cause a fire or ruin the re­ceiver.

RNEVER apply more than 16 V DC, such as a 24 V

battery, to the [DC13.8V] jack on the receiver rear
panel.This could cause a fire or ruin the receiver.

RNEVER let metal, wire or other objects touch any

internal part or connectors on the rear panel of the re­ceiver. This may result in an electric shock.

NEVER expose the receiver to rain, snow or any liq-

uids.
AVOID using or placing the receiver in areas with tem-

peratures below –10°C (+14°F) or above +60°C
(+140°F). Be aware that temperatures on a vehicle’s
dashboard can exceed 80°C (+176°F), resulting in per­manent damage to the receiver if left there for ex­tended periods.

AVOID placing the receiver in excessively dusty envi­ronments or in direct sunlight.

AVOID placing the receiver against walls or putting
anything on top of the receiver. This will obstruct heat
dissipation.

Place unit in a secure place to avoid inadvertent use by chil­dren.

During mobile operation, DO NOT operate the receiver
without running the vehicle’s engine.When receiver
power is ON and your vehicle’s engine is OFF, the ve­hicle’s battery will soon become exhausted.

Make sure the receiver power is OFF before starting
the vehicle.This will avoid possible damage to the re­ceiver by ignition voltage spikes.

The receiver comes with the following accessories.

Qty.

q AC adapter (AD-55/A/V)* ..................................... 1

w DC power cable (OPC-869)* ............................... 1

e Fuse (FGB 3 A; internal use) ............................... 1

r Fuse (FGB 3 A; for DC cable)* ............................ 2

*Either AC adapter + 1 fuse (q, e) or DC power cable + 3

fuses (w, e, r) are supplied depending on versions.

PRECAUTIONS

SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES

Versions of the IC-R75 which display the “CE” symbol on
the serial number seal comply with the European har­monised standard ETS300 684 (EMC product standard
for Commercially Available Amateur Radio Equipment).

WORD

R

WARNING

CAUTION

NOTE

DEFINITION

Personal injury, fire hazard or electric
shock may occur.

If disregarded, inconvenience only.
No risk of personal injury, fire or
electric shock.

Equipment damage may occur.

qw

er

1

1

TABLE OF CONTENTS

IMPORTANT .............................................................. i

EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS ........................................... i

PRECAUTIONS ......................................................... i

SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES ...................................... i

1 TABLE OF CONTENTS ....................................... 1

2 PANEL DESCRIPTION ................................... 2–6

■Front panel ........................................................ 2

■Function display ................................................. 5

■Rear panel ......................................................... 6

3 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS ......... 7–10

■Grounding .......................................................... 7

■Receiver stand ................................................... 7

■Optional bracket and carrying handle ................ 7

■Connections ...................................................... 8

■Antenna connection ........................................... 9

■Tape recorder connections ................................ 9

■Transceive function ............................................ 9

■FSK and AFSK (SSTV) connections ............... 10

■Connecting to a PC ......................................... 10

4 FREQUENCY SETTING .............................. 11–13

■Read me first ................................................... 11

■Using the keypad ............................................. 11

■Frequency setting ............................................ 12

■Dial lock function ............................................. 13

5 RECEIVE FUNCTIONS ............................... 14–20

■Mode selection ................................................ 14

■Squelch and RF gain ....................................... 14

■Twin PBT operation ......................................... 15

■Noise blanker ................................................... 15

■Preamp ............................................................ 16

■Attenuator ........................................................ 16

■AGC time constant .......................................... 16

■Antenna selection ............................................ 16

■CW reverse mode ............................................ 17

■CW pitch control .............................................. 17

■RTTY reverse mode ........................................ 17

■Filter selection ................................................. 18

■Filter set mode ................................................. 19

■Optional noise reduction function .................... 20

■Optional auto notch function ............................ 20

6 MEMORY OPERATION ............................... 21–24

■Memory channels ............................................ 21

■Memory channel selection ............................... 21

■Memory channel programming ........................ 22

■Frequency transferring .................................... 23

■Memory names ................................................ 24

■Memory clearing .............................................. 24

7 SCANS ........................................................ 25 –27

■Scan types ....................................................... 25

■Preparation ...................................................... 25

■Programmed scan operation ........................... 26

■Memory/select memory scan operation .......... 26

■Setting select memory channels ..................... 26

■Priority watch operation ................................... 27

■Auto memory write scan operation .................. 27

8 CLOCK AND TIMERS ................................. 28–29

■Setting the current time ................................... 28

■Setting power-on time ...................................... 28

■Setting power-off time ...................................... 29

■Setting sleep timer period ................................ 29

9 SET MODE .................................................. 30–33

■Set mode description ....................................... 30

10 OPTION INSTALLATIONS ....................... 34–35

■Opening the receiver’s case ............................ 34

■CR-282 HIGH STABILITY CRYSTAL UNIT .......... 34

■UT-102 VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT .................. 34

■UT-106 DSP UNIT ............................................. 35

■Optional IF filters ............................................. 35

11 MAINTENANCE ........................................ 36–37

■Troubleshooting ............................................... 36

■Resetting the CPU ........................................... 36

■Fuse replacement ............................................ 37

■Clock backup battery replacement .................. 37

12 SPECIFICATIONS ........................................... 38

13 OPTIONS ......................................................... 39

14 CONTROL COMMAND ............................ 40–43

■Remote jack (CI-V) information ....................... 40

■ Front panel

q POWER SWITCH [POWER]

➥Push momentarily to turn power ON.

•Turn the optional DC power supply ON in advance.

➥Push for 2 sec.to turn power OFF.

w HEADPHONE JACK [PHONES] (p. 8)

Accepts headphones.

•When headphones are connected, the internal speaker
or connected external speaker does not function.

e AF CONTROL [AF] (inner control)

Varies the audio output level from the speaker.

r RF GAIN/SQUELCH CONTROL [RF/SQL]

(outer control; pgs. 14, 30)
Adjusts the squelch threshold level.The squelch re­moves noise output from the speaker (closed con­dition) when no signal is received.

•The squelch is particularly effective for FM. It is also
available for other modes.

•The control can be set as the squelch plus RF gain con­trols or squelch control only (RF gain is fixed at maxi­mum) in set mode.

t PASSBAND TUNING CONTROLS [TWIN PBT]

(p.15)
Adjust the receiver’s “passband width” of the 455
kHz and 9 kHz IF filters for the inner and outer con­trols, respectively.

•Set to the center positions when not in use.

y CLOCK MODE SWITCH [CLOCK] (p.28)

Toggles between frequency indication and clock in­dication when pushed.

u ANTENNA SELECTOR/SET MODE SWITCH

[ANT/SET] (pgs. 16, 30)

➥While in a frequency indication, enters set mode

when pushed.

➥While in a frequency indication, toggles between

the antenna 1 and 2 connectors when pushed for
2 sec.

➥While in the clock indication, enters time setting

condition when pushed for 2 sec.

➥While in a timer indication, toggles the timer ON

or OFF when pushed.

i TUNING DIAL

Changes the displayed frequency, selects set mode
items, etc.

o TUNING DIAL TENSION LATCH

Adjusts the tension of the tuning dial.

!0 LOCK/SPEECH SWITCH [LOCK] (pgs. 13, 34)

➥Toggles the frequency lock function ON and OFF.
➥Announces the selected readout frequency when

an optional UT-102 is installed and when pushed
for 2 sec.

2

2

PANEL DESCRIPTION

FIL

TS

CW/RTTY

FM

SSB

AM

PHONES

POWER

RF/SQL TWIN PBTAF

COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVER

DN UP

12

ABC3DEF

4

GHI5JKL6MNO

7

PRS8TUV9WXY

. 0

QZ

ENT

V/M MW

SEL SCAN

CLR

LOCK

AGCNBANFNRAT T

P.AMP

SET

CLOCK

ANT

Function display (p. 5)Speaker

q

w

e r t y i o !0 !1

!3

!4

!5!6!7!8

!2

u

3

2

PANEL DESCRIPTION

!1 MEMORY CHANNEL UP/DOWN SWITCHES

[√√DN]/[UP∫∫] (p.21)

➥Select a memory channel.
➥Select a set mode contents while in set mode.
➥Select a timer or time indication while in clock in-

dication.

➥Select a filter set mode contents while in filter set

mode.

!2 MEMORY WRITE SWITCH [MW] (pgs. 22, 27)

➥Stores the displayed frequency and operating

mode into the selected memory channel when
pushed for 2 sec.

➥Toggles the programmed scan and auto memory

write scan when pushed.

!3 CLEAR SWITCH [CLR] (p.24)

➥Clears the input digits while inputting a frequency

or memory channel number.

➥Clears the selected memory channel contents

when pushed for 2 sec.in memory mode.

•This switch does not function in VFO mode.

!4 VFO/MEMORY SWITCH [V/M] (pgs. 21, 23)

➥Toggles the operating mode between VFO mode

and memory mode when pushed.

➥Selects a memory channel for inputting a mem-

ory channel number when pushed.

➥Transfers the memory contents to VFO when

pushed for 2 sec.

!5 KEYPAD (pgs. 11, 21)

The keypad can be used for several functions as
below:

•Keypad then [ENT]

— Direct frequency input.

•Keypad then [V/M]

— Memory channel selection.

•[ENT] then keypad in memory name indication

mode

— Alphanumeric input for memory name, etc.

!6 QUICK TUNING STEP SWITCH [TS] (pgs. 12, 13)

➥Selects a quick tuning step or turns the quick tun-

ing step OFF.

•While the quick tuning indicator (")

is displayed, the

frequency can be changed in kHz or MHz steps.

➥While the quick tuning step is OFF, turns the 1 Hz

step ON and OFF when pushed for 2 sec.

•1 Hz indication appears and the frequency can be
changed in 1 Hz steps.

➥While the kHz quick tuning step is selected, en-

ters tuning step set mode when pushed for 2 sec.

➥While the memory name indication is selected in

memory mode, pushing this switch shows the op­erating frequency; and rotating the tuning dial
while pushing this switch changes the frequency
temporally.

!7 FILTER SWITCH [FIL] (pgs. 18, 19)

➥Push momentarily to toggle between the pre-pro-

grammed normal, wide and narrow IF filters for
the selected operating mode.

➥Push for 2 sec.to enter filter set mode.

!8 MODE SWITCHES [SSB]/[CW/RTTY]/[AM]/[FM]

(p.14)
Select an operating mode.

•Push [SSB] to toggle between LSB and USB.

•Push [CW/RTTY] to toggle between CW and RTTY.

•Push [CW/RTTY] for 2 sec.to toggle between CW and

CW reverse or RTTY and RTTY reverse.

•Push [AM] to toggle between AM and S-AM.

•Push [FM] to select FM.

4

2

PANEL DESCRIPTION

■ Front panel (continued)

!9 PREAMP SWITCH [P.AMP] (p. 16)

Push to toggle between preamp-1 and preamp-2 or
turn the preamp OFF.

@0 ATTENUATOR SWITCH [ATT] (p. 16)

Push to toggle the 20 dB attenuator function ON
and OFF.

@1 NOISE REDUCTION SWITCH [NR] (p.20)

➥Toggles the optional noise reduction function ON

and OFF when pushed. Functions in SSB, CW
and RTTY modes.An optional UT-106 DSP UNIT is
required.

➥Enters noise reduction level set mode when

pushed for 2 sec.An optional UT-106 DSP UNIT is
required.

@2 AUTOMATIC NOTCH FILTER SWITCH [ANF]

(p.20)
Push to turn the optional automatic notch filter for
receiving AM signals ON and OFF. An optional
UT-106 DSP UNIT is required.

@3 NOISE BLANKER SWITCH [NB] (p.15)

Toggles the noise blanker ON and OFF.The noise
blanker reduces pulse-type noise such as that gen­erated by automobile ignition systems.This function
is not effective for FM, or non pulse-type noise.

@4 AGC SWITCH [AGC] (p. 16)

➥Toggles the AGC (Automatic Gain Control) time

constant fast and slow when pushed.

➥Toggles the AGC function ON and OFF when

pushed for 2 sec.

@5 SELECT SWITCH [SEL] (pgs. 24, 26)

➥Toggles the select memory setting ON and OFF

when pushed in memory mode.

➥Toggles the memory name indication ON and

OFF when pushed for 2 sec.in memory mode.

@6 SCAN SWITCH [SCAN] (p.25)

➥Push momentarily to start/stop the programmed

scan in VFO mode.

➥Push momentarily to start/stop the memory scan

in memory mode.

➥Push for 2 sec. to start the pr iority watch in VFO

mode.

•Push [SCAN] again to cancel the priority watch.

FIL

TS

CW/RTTY

FM

SSB

AM

PHONES

POWER

RF/SQL TWIN PBTAF

COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVER

DN UP

12

ABC3DEF

4

GHI5JKL6MNO

7

PRS8TUV9WXY

. 0

QZ

ENT

V/M MW

SEL SCAN

CLR

LOCK

AGCNBANFNRAT T

P.AMP

SET

CLOCK

ANT

Function display (p. 5)

!9 @0 @1 @2 @3 @4

@6
@5

■ Function display

q TIMER INDICATOR (p.28)

Appears when power on/off timer or sleep timer is
in use.

w DSP UNIT INDICATOR (p.35)

Appears when an optional UT-106 DSP UNIT is in­stalled.

e AUTOMATIC NOTCH FILTER INDICATOR (p. 20)

Appears when the optional automatic notch filter is
in use.

r NOISE REDUCTION INDICATOR (p.20)

Appears when the optional noise reduction function
is in use.

t LOCK INDICATOR (p.13)

Appears when the dial lock function is in use.

y SIGNAL METER

➥Shows the relative receive signal strength.
➥Shows the S-meter squelch level when used.

u PREAMP INDICATOR (p.16)

Appears when antenna preamp-1 or preamp-2 is in
use.

i ATTENUATOR INDICATOR (p.16)

Appears when the attenuator function is in use.

o ANTENNA INDICATORS (p.16)

Indicate which antenna connector is in use.

!0 NOISE BLANKER INDICATOR (p.15)

Appears when the noise blanker function is in use.

!1 SCAN INDICATOR (p.25)

➥Appears when scan or priority watch is activated.
➥Flashes when scan or priority watch is paused.

!2 AGC INDICATORS (p. 16)

➥“AGC” appears when slow AGC time constant is

selected.

➥“F.AGC” appears when fast AGC time constant is

selected.

➥“AGC OFF” appears when the AGC function is

turned OFF.

➥“F.AGC” blinks while scanning or while using

band scope via an optional RS-R75.

!3 MEMORY MODE INDICATOR (p. 21)

Indicates memory mode is selected.

!4 VFO MODE INDICATOR

Indicates VFO mode is selected.

!5 MEMORY CHANNEL NUMBER READOUT

(p.21)

➥Shows the selected memory channel number.
➥“S” appears when the displayed memory channel

is designated as a select memory channel.

!6 BLANK MEMORY INDICATOR

Shows that the displayed memor y channel is not
programmed.

•This indicator appears both in VFO and memory modes.

!7 FREQUENCY READOUT

Shows the operating frequency.

!8 RECEIVE INDICATOR

Appears while receiving a signal or when the
squelch is open.

!9 MODE INDICATORS (p.14)

Indicate the selected operating mode.

@0 REVERSE MODE INDICATOR (p.17)

Indicates a reverse operating mode is selected.

@1 WIDE/NARROW FILTER INDICATORS (p.18)

➥“ç” appears when the wide IF filter is selected.
➥“ã” appears when the narrow IF filter is selected.

5

2

PANEL DESCRIPTION

DSP

BLANKBLANK

S

RTTY

PREAMP

TIMER

S1 3

5

7

9

20 40

60

dB

F.AGC OFFANTATT

LSBUSBCWS-AMFM

REV

NW

ANF

NR

LOCK

R X

MEMO

SCAN

N B

VFO

1122

q
w

e
r

t

y

uio!0!1!2!3!4

!5

!6

!7

!8!9@0@1

6

2

PANEL DESCRIPTION

■ Rear panel

q RECORDER REMOTE JACK [REC REMOTE]

Controls the running of a tape recorder for record­ing. Connects to the REMOTE jack on a tape
recorder.

•This function can be turned OFF in set mode. (p.32)

w RECORDER JACK [REC]

Outputs receive audio signals.Connects to the AUX
or LINE IN jack on a tape recorder.

e RS-232C CONNECTOR [RS-232C]

Connects an RS-232C cable. An RS-232C cable
can be used to connect the receiver to a PC.In this
way commands can be sent to the receiver via the
PC.

r CI-V REMOTE CONTROL JACK [REMOTE]

Allows connection to an Icom CI-V system trans­ceiver or another receiver for the transceive func­tion. Also connects to a PC with several receivers
for command control via an optional CT-17 CI-V

LEVEL CONVERTER.

t EXTERNAL SPEAKER JACK [EXT SP]

Connects an 8 Ω external speaker, if desired.

•When an external speaker is connected, the internal

speaker does not function.

y MUTE CONTROL JACK [MUTE]

Mutes audio outputs and attenuates the receive sig­nal input when grounded. Used for CI-V transceive
operation with a transceiver.

u GROUND TERMINAL [GND] (p. 7)

Connects the black terminal to ground.

i ANTENNA 2 TERMINAL [ANT2] (p. 9)

Connects the red terminal to a 500 Ω long wire an­tenna.

o ANTENNA 1 CONNECTOR [ANT1] (p. 9)

Connects a 50 Ω antenna with a PL-259 connector
and a 50 Ω coaxial cable.

!0 DC POWER JACK [DC13.8V] (p. 8)

➥Connects the supplied AC adapter for versions

with an AC adapter.

➥Connects to a 13.8 V DC po wer source using the

supplied DC cable for versions without an AC
adapter.

•Current of 1.5 A or greater is required.

DO NOT use a cigarette lighter socket as a
power source when operating in a vehicle. The
plug may cause voltage drops and ignition noise
may be superimposed onto received audio.

qw rt y uie o!0

■ Grounding

To prevent accidents involving electr icity and interfer­ence from transceivers, ground the receiver through
the [GND] terminal on the rear panel.

For best results, connect a heavy gauge wire or strap
to a long earth-sunk copper rod. Make the distance be­tween the [GND] terminal and ground as short as pos­sible.

R WARNING: NEVER connect the [GND]

terminal to a gas or electric pipe, since the connec­tion could cause an explosion or electric shock.

■ Receiver stand

The base of the receiver has an adjustable stand for
desktop use. Set the stand to one of two angles de­pending on your operating conditions.

■ Optional bracket and

carrying handle

D Mounting bracket

An optional IC-MB5 MOBILE MOUNTING BRACKET is avail­able to install the radio under a table, on a wall, in a
vehicle, etc.

Select an area to mount the receiver keeping in mind
that the weight of the receiver is approx.3 kg.

D Carrying handle

An optional handle allows you to easily carry and
transport the receiver.

Attach the MB-23 CARRYING HANDLE with the supplied
rubber feet as shown.

3

7

INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS

Flat washer

8

3

INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS

FIL

TS

CW/RTTY

FM

SSB

AM

PHONES POWER

RF/SQL TWIN PBTAF

COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVER

DN UP

12

ABC3DEF

4z5

JKL6MNO

7

PRS8TUV9WXY

. 0

z

ENT

V/M MW

SEL SCAN

CLR

LOCK

AGCNBANFNRAT T

P.AMP

SET

CLOCK

ANT

AD-55/A/V or
OPC-869

HEADPHONES

REMOTE (p. 9, 32)

Used for computer control and transceive.

ANTENNA 2

Connect a long wire
antenna; impedance: 500 Ω.

ANTENNA 1 (p. 9)
Connect a Yagi antenna;
impedance: 50 Ω.

EXTERNAL
SPEAKER (p. 39)

SP-21

GROUND (p. 7)RS-232C JACK (p. 10)

MUTE CONTROL
JACK (p. 6)

RECORDER/
RECORDER
CONTROL (p. 9)

DC13.8V JACK

■ Connections

■ Tape recorder connections

■ Transceive function

9

3

INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS

PL-259 CONNECTOR INSTALLATION EXAMPLE

■ Antenna connection

Antennas play a very important role in receiver opera­tion.Connecting a poor quality antenna to the receiver
will result in less than optimum performance.

When using a 50 Ω antenna, use [ANT1] connector for
connection. When using a 500 Ω long wire antenna,
use [ANT2] terminal for connection.

The [REC OUT] jack has 350 mV rms/4.7 kΩ output
for connection to other audio equipment.

Icom CI-V transceivers or receivers can be connected
via the [REMOTE] jack.The frequency and mode be­come the same* when either radio is changed.

* When a set frequency is out-of-range for one of the con-

nected transceivers or receivers , the connected r adio’s fre-
quency/mode does not change.

Be sure the “CIV TRn”item is turned ON in set mode (p.32).

q

Coupling ring

w

30 mm

10 mm (soft solder)

10 mm

Soft
solder

1–2 mm

Slide the coupling ring
down. Strip the cable
jacket and soft solder.

Strip the cable as
shown at left. Soft
solder the center con­ductor.

[REC REMOTE] jack: Grounds when a signal is
received and squelch opens. If a tape recorder
has a control terminal, this jack can be used for
recording control. (1 A/DC max.)

e

r

solder solder

Slide the connector
body on and solder it.

Screw the coupling ring
onto the connector
body.

(10 mm ≈

3

⁄8 in)

IC-R75

[AUX IN] or
[LINE IN] jack

IC-R75

[REMOTE]

[REC
REMOTE]

[REC OUT]
350 mVrms

4.7 kΩ

Icom CI-V transceiver/receiver

Connect to [REMOTE] jack

10

3

INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS

■ Connecting to a PC

To connect a terminal unit, TNC or scan converter,
refer to the diagram below.

q Connect a terminal unit as below.
w Select RTTY mode (or USB, CW modes for HF

band data communications).

e Set the receiver to the desired frequency as at

right.

r Set the connected terminal unit to the appropriate

settings.

•Refer to the terminal unit’s instructions.

The optional 250 Hz CW narrow filters may not
pass RTTY signals.Be sure to select the appropri­ate IF filters corresponding to the signal width.
(pgs.18, 19)

Frequency settings depend on the mode used.

FM mode:
[Setting frequency (displayed freq.)]=[Desired
freq.]
USB mode:
[Setting frequency (displayed freq.)]=[Desired
freq.]–[Center of Mark and Space freq.]
CW narrow mode:
[Setting frequency (displayed freq.)]=[Desired
freq.]–[Center of Mark and Space freq.]+[600 Hz]
LSB mode (for amateur RTTY):
[Setting frequency (displayed freq.)]=[Desired
freq.]+[Mark freq.]

The RS-R75 remote control software is available to
perform data setting and remote control of the re­ceiver.

Refer to the diagram below for connection.

D System requirements

To use this program, the following hardware and soft­ware are required:

•IBM PC compatible computer

•An RS-232C serial port

•Microsoft®Windows®95 or Microsoft®Windows®98

•Intel i486DX4 processor or faster (Pentium®100

MHz or faster recommended)

•At least 16 MB RAM

•At least 10 MB of hard disk space

•At least 640 × 480 pixel, high color (16 bit) display

■ FSK and AFSK (SSTV) connections

TU or TNC

AF IN

SQUELCH IN

to [REC]to [REC

REMOTE]

2-conductor 3.5(d) plugs

Personal computer

Personal computer IC-R75

Supplied RS-232C cable (OPC-743)

4

11

FREQUENCY SETTING

■ Read me first

The receiver uses memory channels for storage of fre­quencies (as well as mode, tuning steps, etc.). When
turning power OFF or changing memory channels, the
previously displayed frequency cannot be recalled un­less it has been stored into a memory channel.

Therefore, when you want to keep a displayed fre­quency for later recall, you must program it into a
memory channel by pushing [MW] for 2 sec.

See p.22 for details.

■ Using the keypad

q Push the numeral keys on the keypad to enter the

MHz digits for the desired frequency.

•If a key is mistakenly pushed, push [CLR] and star t
again from the beginning.

•When entering the same MHz digits as the displayed
frequency, this step can be skipped.

w Push [•] on the keypad.

e Push the numeral keys to enter the frequency digits

below 1 MHz.

•If a key is mistakenly pushed, push [CLR] and star t
again from the beginning.

r Push [ENT] to set the input frequency.

•When pushing [ENT] after entering the MHz digits, zeros
are automatically entered for the kHz digits.

BLANKBLANK

S1 3

5

7

9

20 40

60

dB

AGCANT

USB

R X

VFO

1

“BLANK” appears above the memory channel
readout until [MW] is pushed for 2 sec.

Push [MW] for 2 sec. after tuning.

[EXAMPLE]: Setting the frequency using the keypad.

8

2

TUV

•To set to 28.00 MHz

USB

•To set to 21.050 MHz

USB

•To set to 850 kHz (0.850 MHz)

USB

•To change 14.19075 to 14.850 MHz

USB

ABC

R X

1

2

ABC

R X

.

0

QZ

R X

USB

USB

USB

.

R X

USB

ENT

R X

.

R X R X

8

5

TUV

JKL

R X

8

5

TUV

JKL

R X

USB

USB

USB

USB

USB

QZ

R X

ENT

0

5

JKL

USB

ENT

R X

ENT

R X

R X

USB

USB

R X

R X

R X

12

4

FREQUENCY SETTING

■ Frequency setting

Rotate the tuning dial to change the frequency.

•The frequency changes in increments determined by the
selected tuning step (see below).

•When the lock function is activated (“LOCK” appears), the
frequency cannot be changed via tuning dial.

Push [TS] one or more times to select a quick tuning
step.

D Programmable tuning steps

Programmable tuning steps are available to suit your
operating requirements.
These tuning steps are:

•Independently selectable for each mode

•Selectable from 0.1, 1, 5, 6.25, 9, 10, 12.5, 20, 25,

100 kHz

q Select the desired operating mode with [SSB],

[CW/RTTY], [AM] or [FM].(p.14)

w Push [TS] one or more times until the programma-

ble tuning step indicator , “",”appears above the 1
kHz.

•Rotating the tuning dial changes the frequency accord­ing to the set tuning step.

e Push [TS] for 2 sec. while the programmable tun-

ing step indicator appears to enter the tuning step
set mode.

r Rotate the tuning dial to set the desired tuning step

for the selected mode.

t Push [TS] to exit the tuning step set mode.
y Rotate the tuning dial to change the frequency ac-

cording to the set tuning step.

D 1 Hz and 10 Hz tuning steps

When both the 1 MHz tuning step and programmable
tuning step, “",” disappear, rotating the tuning dial
changes the frequency in increments of 1 or 10 Hz.

q Push [TS] one or more times until the programma-

ble tuning step indicator or 1 MHz tuning step in­dicator, “",”disappears.

w Push [TS] for 2 sec. to toggle between the 1 and

10 Hz step settings.

•When the 1 Hz step is selected, the 1 Hz digit appears
in the frequency indication; when the 10 Hz step is se­lected, the 1 Hz digit disappears from the frequency in­dication.

S1 3

579

20 40

USB

[TS]

R X

Programmable tuning
step indicator

BLANKBLANK

AGCANT

1

dB

60

VFO

10 kHz tuning step is
selected.

USB

S1 3

579

1

20 40

dB

60

TS

Push for 2 sec.

USB

S1 3

579

20 40

1

dB

60

R X

Rotating the tuning dial

BLANKBLANK

AGCANT

VFO

changes the frequency
in 10 Hz steps.

R X

Rotating the tuning dial

BLANKBLANK

AGCANT

VFO

changes the frequency
in 1 Hz steps.

13

4

FREQUENCY SETTING

D 1 MHz quick tuning step

The quick tuning step function allows you to change
the frequency in 1 MHz steps when rotating the tun­ing dial.

Push [TS] one or more times until the 1 MHz tuning
step indicator, “",” appears above the 1 MHz indica-
tor.

[TS] SWITCH FLOW CHART

■ Dial lock function

The dial lock function prevents accidental changes
caused by the tuning dial.The lock function electroni­cally locks the dial.

Push [LOCK] momentarily to toggle the lock function
ON and OFF.

•“LOCK” appears in the function display while the lock func-
tion is activated.

Programmable step tuning

10 Hz tuning

USB

R X

(100 Hz –100 kHz)

USB

Quick tuning step
indicator

R X

BLANKBLANK

AGCANT

VFO

S1 3

579

20 40

USB

1

dB

60

1 MHz tuning

R X

USB

R X

momentarily

2 sec.

USB

R X

momentarily

1 Hz tuning

Selectable for each mode.

2 sec.2 sec.

momentarily

R X

BLANKBLANK

AGCANT

VFO

LOCK

S1 3

579

20 40

USB

1

dB

60

“LOCK” appears while the lock
function is activated.

[LOCK]

5

14

RECEIVE FUNCTIONS

■ Mode selection

The following modes are available in the IC-R75:
SSB (LSB/USB), CW, CW REV (CW reverse), FM,
AM, S-AM (Synchronous detection AM), RTTY and
RTTY REV (RTTY reverse).

➥ Push [SSB] to toggle between LSB and USB.
➥ Push [CW/RTTY] momentarily to toggle between

CW and RTTY.

➥ Push [CW/RTTY] for 2 sec.to toggle between CW

and CW reverse or RTTY and RTTY reverse.

➥ Push [AM] to toggle between AM and S-AM.

•“S-” blinks when automatic mode selection between
S-AM and AM modes is in use.This can be set in set
mode.(p. 31)

➥ Push [FM] to select FM.

The selected mode is indicated in the function dis­play.

OPERATING MODE SELECTION

■ Squelch and RF gain

The receiver uses the same control, [RF/SQL], to ad­just one of either the RF gain or the squelch.
[RF/SQL] adjusts either the RF gain or the squelch
depending on the operating mode selected and the
condition of the RF/SQL item in set mode (p.30).

•[RF/SQL] control priority

* The RF gain is set to maximum level when the [RF/SQL]

is set as [SQL] control.

The RF (Radio Frequency) gain is used to adjust the
receiver gain.

•Shallow rotation moves the S-meter to the right indicating
the signal strength which can be received.

The recommended position for RF gain is the 12
o’clock position since this sets RF gain to the max.

The SQUELCH removes noise output from the
speaker (closed condition) when no signal is re­ceived.The squelch is par ticular ly effective for FM. It
is also available for the other modes.

•When operating in FM, first rotate the control fully counter­clockwise.Then, rotate the control clockwise to the point
where the noise just disappears.This is the best position.
The squelch does not open for weak signals when it is set

too deep.

•A segment appears in the S-meter to indicate the S-meter
squelch level.

•When set as the [RF/SQL] control

•When set as the [SQL] control

•When set as the [RF] control

Set mode

setting

Sq (SQL) SQL* SQL*
At (AUTO) RF GAIN SQL*

USB, LSB,
CW, RTTY

AM, S-AM, FM

CW/RTTY

CW CW REV

LSB USB

AM

FM

Push momentarily

Push mode switch
for 2 sec.

RTTY RTTY REV

SSB

AM

S-AM

FM

Push mode switch
momentarily.

Recommended level
Squelch is open.

RF gain adjustable
range

Noise squelch (FM mode)

Maximum RF gain

S-meter squelch

rS (RF/SQL) RF/SQL RF/SQL

Noise squelch (FM mode)

Noise squelch threshold
(FM mode)

Squelch is open.

Shallow Deep

Maximum RF gain

Adjustable range

Minimum RF gain

S-meter squelch
threshold

S-meter squelch

15

5

RECEIVE FUNCTIONS

■ Twin PBT operation

The twin PBT (Passband Tuning) function electroni­cally narrows the IF passband widths to reduce inter­ference. Moving both [TWIN PBT] controls to the
same position shifts the IF.

Var iable range depends on the filter selection. ±1.29
kHz in 15 Hz steps and ±258 kHz in 3 Hz steps are
available.

PBT OPERATION EXAMPLE

•[TWIN PBT] should normally be set to the center
positions when there is no interference.

•When PBT is used, the audio tone may be
changed.

•PBT may not function with some IF filter combina­tions.

•Not available for FM mode.

■ Noise blanker

The noise blanker eliminates pulse-type noise such
as from car ignitions. The noise blanker is not avail­able for FM mode.

➥ Push the [NB] switch to turn the noise blanker ON

or OFF.

•When using the noise blanker, received signals
may be distorted if they are excessively strong.

•The noise blanker function in AM mode can be
deactivated depending on set mode setting. (p.

31)

Both controls at
center position

TWIN PBT TWIN PBT

Cutting a lower
passband

TWIN PBT

Cutting both higher and
lower passbands

Passband

Passband

IF center frequency Interference Desired signal

Interference Interference

Desired signal

[NB]

16

5

RECEIVE FUNCTIONS

■ Preamp

The preamp amplifies received signals in the front
end circuit to improve the S/N ratio and sensitivity.
Turn this function ON when receiving weak signals.

➥ Push [P.AMP] to toggle between preamp-1 and

preamp-2 or turn the preamp OFF.

■ Attenuator

The attenuator prevents desired signals from distort­ing when very strong signals are near the desired fre­quency or when very strong electric fields, such as
from broadcasting stations, are near your location.

➥ Push [ATT] toggle the 20 dB attenuator function

ON and OFF.

•“ATT” appears when the attenuator is turned ON.

■ AGC time constant

The AGC (Automatic Gain Control) controls receiver
gain to produce a constant audio output level even
when the received signal strength is varied by fading,
etc. Use AGC slow for normal phone operation; AGC
fast for receiving data and searching for signals.

➥ Push [AGC] momentary to toggle the AGC time

constant between fast and slow.

•“F.AGC ” appears when the fast time constant is se-
lected.

•“AGC” appears when the slow time constant is se-
lected.

➥ Push [AGC] for 2 sec.to turn the AGC circuit OFF.

•“AGC OFF” appears when the AGC circuit is turned
OFF.

•Push [AGC] to turn the AGC circuit ON.

■ Antenna selection

2 types of antenna can be connected to this receiver .
When 2 antennas are connected, select an antenna
depending on the operating condition.

➥ Push [ANT

(SET)] for 2 sec. to toggle between the

antenna 1 and 2 connectors.

•If a blank memory channel has been selected, push
[V/M] to select VFO mode in advance.

R X

BLANKBLANK

AGCANT

VFO

S1 3

579

20 40

USB

1PREAMP 1

dB

60

“PREAMP” appears while the
preamp is activated.

R X

BLANKBLANK

AGCANT

VFO

S1 3

579

20 40

USB

1AT T

dB

60

“ATT” appears while the attenuator
is activated.

R X

BLANKBLANK

AGCANT

VFO

S1 3

579

20 40

USB

1F.AGC

dB

60

“F.AGC” appears when the fast time
constant is selected.

USB

BLANKBLANK

AGCANT

S1 3

579

20 40

1

dB

60

VFO

“ANT1” appears when the
[ANT1] connector is in use.

R X

17

5

RECEIVE FUNCTIONS

■ CW reverse mode

CW-R (CW Re verse) mode receives CW signals with
a reverse side CW carrier point like that of LSB and
USB modes.

Use when interfering signals are near a desired signal
and you want to change the interference tone.

q Push [CW/RTTY] once or twice to select CW

mode.

w Push [CW/RTTY] for 2 sec.to toggle between CW

and CW reverse (CW REV).

•Check the interfering tone.

•Receive audio tone response

■ RTTY reverse mode

Received characters are occasionally garbled when
the receive signal is reversed between MARK and
SPACE.This reversal can be caused by incorrect TNC
connections, settings, commands, etc.

To receive a reversed RTTY signal correctly, select
RTTY reverse mode.

q Push [CW/RTTY] once or twice to select RTTY

mode.

w Push [CW/RTTY] for 2 sec. to toggle between

RTTY and RTTY reverse (RTTY REV).

•Check the receive signal.

■ CW pitch control

The received CW audio pitch and monitored CW
audio can be adjusted to suit your preferences (300
to 900 Hz) without changing the operating frequency.
The received CW audio pitch can be adjusted in 10
Hz steps.

q Push [(ANT)SET] momentarily to enter set mode.
w Push [UPY] or [Z DN] to select the ‘CW PITCH’

item.

e Rotate the tuning dial to set the desired CW audio

pitch.

•CW audio pitch is displayed in 10 Hz steps. ‘60’ indi-
cates 600 Hz CW audio pitch.

r Push [(ANT)SET] again to exit set mode.

1/3 octave

BFO

Desired signal
(600 Hz)

CW mode (USB side)

Push for 2 sec.

Interference
(800 Hz)

CW/RTTY

Desired signal
(600 Hz)

CW REV mode (LSB side)

1/2 octave

BFO

Interference
(400 Hz)

Shows a 600 Hz CW audio pitch

18

5

RECEIVE FUNCTIONS

■ Filter selection

The filter selection switches the IF passband width as
shown in the table at right.

The filter selection is automatically memorized in
each mode.

q Select the desired mode with the mode switches.
w Push [FIL] one or more times to select the desired

filter combination.

•ã or ç does not appear while in normal IF filter.

•ç appears when wide IF filters are selected.

•ã appears when narrow IF filters are selected.

When an optional filter is installed, set the optional
filter in filter set mode. Optional filters are not se-

lected by default.

•Filter construction

IF Filter

9 MHz

455 kHz

Passband

width

FL-100 500 Hz/–6 dB CW-N, RTTY-N
FL-101 250 Hz/–6 dB
FL-103 2.8 kHz/–6 dB SSB-W
FL-223 1.9 kHz/–6 dB SSB-N
FL-232 350 Hz/–6 dB CW-N, RTTY-N
FL-52A 500 Hz/–6 dB CW-N, RTTY-N
FL-53A 250 Hz/–6 dB CW-N

FL-96 2.8 kHz/–6 dB SSB-W
FL-222 1.8 kHz/–6 dB SSB-N
FL-257 3.3 kHz/–6 dB SSB-W

Recommended

selectivity

CW-N

2nd IF signal 3rd IF signal

9 MHz IF filter 455 kHz IF filter

FL-23 (15 kHz)

FL-272 (2.4 kHz)

FL-103 (2.8 kHz)
FL-223 (1.9 kHz)

FL-100 (500 Hz)
FL-232 (350 Hz)
FL-101 (250 Hz)

optional

Mixer

CFWS450E (15 kHz)
CFWS450HT (6 kHz)

FL-65 (2.4 kHz)

FL-257 (3.3 kHz)

FL-96 (2.8 kHz)

FL-222 (1.8 kHz)

FL-52A (500 Hz)
FL-53A (250 Hz)

optional

19

5

RECEIVE FUNCTIONS

■ Filter set mode

When an optional filter is installed, set the optional fil-
ters in filter set mode.Optional filters are not selected
by default.

D Optional filter setting

q Push [FIL] for 2 sec.to enter filter set mode.

•If a blank memory channel has been selected, push

[V/M] to select VFO mode in advance.

w Push [UPY] or [Z DN] one or more times until

“oP1” appears for 9 MHz IF filter setting or “oP2”
appears for 455 kHz IF filter setting.

e Rotate the tuning dial to select the installed filter.

•“No,”“100,”“101,”“103,”“223”and “232” indicate no op-

tional filter, FL-100, FL-101, FL-103, FL-223 and
FL-232, respectively for 9 MHz IF filter selection.

•“No,”“52A,”“53A,”“96,”“222” and “257” indicate no op-
tional filter, FL-52A, FL-53A, FL-96, FL-222 and
FL-257, respectively for 455 kHz IF filter selection.

r Push [FIL] to exit filter set mode.

D Wide/narrow filter setting

q Push [FIL] for 2 sec.to enter filter set mode.

•If a blank memory channel has been selected, push

[V/M] to select VFO mode in advance.

w Select the desired mode with the mode switches.
e Push [UPY] or [Z DN] one or more times to select

the desired width 9 MHz or 455 kHz IF filter.

•Wide or narrow mode can be deactivated when 9 MHz
wide or narrow filter is set to ‘OFF.’

•455 kHz wide or narrow filter selection does appear
when 9 MHz wide or narrow filter is set to ‘OFF.’

r Rotate the tuning dial to select a filter.
t Repeat steps w and r to select IF filters for other

modes, if desired.

•The filter combinations are stored depending on oper­ating modes.

y Push [FIL] to exit filter set mode.

D Expanded filter selection ON/OFF

The selectable filter combinations can be expanded
by setting the expanded filter selection to ON.

q Push [FIL] for 2 sec.to enter filter set mode.

•If a blank memory channel has been selected, push

[V/M] to select VFO mode in advance.

w Push [UPY] or [Z DN] one or more times until

“EXP” appears.

e Rotate the tuning dial to turn the expanded filter

selection ON/OFF.

•If ‘ON’is selected, the expanded filter selection can be
used.

r Push [FIL] to exit filter set mode.

* 455 kHz wide or narrow filter selection does ap-

pear when 9 MHz wide or narrow filter is set to
‘OFF.’

•9 MHz normal filter selection

USB

•455 kHz normal filter selection

USB

•9 MHz narrow filter selection

N

USB

•455 kHz narrow filter selection*

N

USB

•9 MHz wide filter selection

W

USB

•455 kHz wide filter selection*

W

USB

•Expanded filter selection ON/OFF

USB

•9 MHz normal filter selection

USB

•455 kHz normal filter selection

USB

20

5

RECEIVE FUNCTIONS

■ Optional auto notch function

When an optional UT-106 is installed (DSP appears
in the function display), an auto notch function can be
used.

The function automatically attenuates more than 3
beat tones, tuning signals, etc., even if they are mov­ing.

The auto notch functions in SSB mode only.

q Select SSB mode.
w Push [ANF] to turn the auto notch function ON.

•[ANF] indicator appears.

e Push [ANF] again to cancel the function.

•[ANF] indicator disappears.

optional UT-106

■ Optional noise reduction function

When an optional UT-106 is installed (DSP appears
in the function display), noise reduction function can
be used.

The noise reduction function reduces noise compo­nents and picks out desired signals which are buried
in noise. The received AF signals are converted to
digital signals and then the desired signals are sepa­rated from the noise.

q Push [NR] to turn the noise reduction ON.

•[NR] indicator appears.

w Push [NR] for 2 sec. to enter the noise reduction

level setting condition.

e Rotate the tuning dial to adjust the noise reduction

level.

r Push [NR] to exit the setting condition.
t Push [NR] again to turn the noise reduction OFF.

•[NR] indicator disappears.

•Noise reduction example

Higher setting of the [NR] level results in audio sig­nal masking or distortion. Set the [NR] level for
maximum clarity. The noise reduction function is
available in all modes, including AM and FM
modes.

optional UT-106

Noise reduction OFF Noise reduction activated

Noise components

Desired
signal (CW)

Auto notch OFF Auto notch ON

Desired
signal (AF)

Unwanted tone
frequency

Particular frequency
is attenuated

Desired
signal (AF)

■ Memory channels

The receiver has 101 memory channels.The memory
mode is very useful for quickly changing to often-used
frequencies.

All 101 memory channels are tuneable which means
the programmed frequency can be tuned temporarily
with the tuning dial, etc. in memory mode.

■ Memory channel selection

6

21

MEMORY OPERATION

MEMORY

CHANNEL

MEMORY

CHANNEL

NUMBER

CAPABILITY

TRANSFER

TO VFO

OVER-

WRITING

CLEAR

Regular memory

channels

1–99

One frequency and one mode in
each memory channel.

Yes Yes Yes

Scan edge

memory

channels

P1, P2

One frequency and one mode in
each memory channel as scan
edges for programmed scan.

Yes Yes No

D Using the [UPY] or [Z DN] keys

q Push [V/M] to select memory mode.

•“MEMO” appears.

w Push [UPY] or [Z DN] several times to select the

desired memory channel.

•Push and hold [UP Y] or [Z DN] for continuous selec-
tion.

e To return to VFO mode, push [V/M] again.

D Using the keypad

q Push [V/M] to select memory mode.

•“MEMO” appears.

w Push the desired memory channel number using

the keypad.

•Enter 100 or 101 to select scan edge channel P1 or P2,
respectively.

e Push [V/M] to select the desired memory channel.
r To return to VFO mode, push [V/M] again.

S1 3

579

V/M

S1 3

579

UP DN

S1 3

579

20 40

20 40

20 40

USB

USB

USB

R X

AGCANT

1

60

dB

VFO

R X

AGCANT

1

60

dB

MEMO

S1 3

S1 3

or

R X

AGCANT

1

60

dB

MEMO

S1 3

579

V/M

579

1 2

579

20 40

20 40

ABC

20 40

USB

USB

USB

1

60

dB

1

60

dB

V/M

1

60

dB

AGCANT

VFO

AGCANT

MEMO

AGCANT

MEMO

R X

R X

R X

Memory channel programming can be preformed ei­ther in VFO mode or in memory mode.

■ Memory channel programming

22

6

MEMORY OPERATION

D Programming in memory mode

q Select the desired memory channel with [UPY] or

[Z DN] in memory mode.

•“BLANK” appears if the selected memory channel is a
blank channel (and does not have contents).

w Set the desired frequency and operating mode in

memory mode.

•To program a blank channel, use direct frequency entry
with the keypad in advance.

e Push [MW] for 2 sec.to program the displayed fre-

quency and operating mode into the memory
channel.

•Preamp setting, attenuator on/off, antenna selection,
and AGC setting can also be programmed into a mem­ory channel.

[EXAMPLE]: Programming 21.280 MHz/CW into

memory channel 18.

D Programming in VFO mode

q Set the desired frequency and operating mode in

VFO mode.

w Push [UPY] or [Z DN] several times to select the

desired memory channel.

•“BLANK” appears if the selected memory channel is a
blank channel (and does not have contents).

e Push [MW] for 2 sec.to program the displayed fre-

quency and operating mode into the memory
channel.

•Preamp setting, attenuator on/off, antenna selection,
and AGC setting can also be programmed into a mem­ory channel.

[EXAMPLE]: Programming 7.088 MHz/LSB into

memory channel 12.

R X

S1 3

579

20 40

60

dB

AGCANT 1

USB

R X

S1 3

579

20 40

60

dB

AGCANT

VFO

VFO

1

MW

LSB

R X

S1 3

579

20 40

60

dB

AGCANT 1

VFO

LSB

BLANKBLANK

R X

S1 3

579

20 40

60

dB

AGCANT 1

VFO

LSB

UP DN

or

Push for 2 sec.

or keypad

Beep

Beep

Beep

SSB

S1 3

579

20 40

60

dB

USB

R X

S1 3

579

20 40

60

dB

AGCANT

VFO

1

MW

R X

S1 3

579

20 40

60

dB

AGCANT 1

BLANKBLANK

V/M

BLANKBLANK

MEMO

CW/RTTY

R X

CW

R X

S1 3

579

20 40

60

dB

AGCANT 1

R X

CW

MEMO

MEMO

UP DN

orthen

then

Push for 2 sec.

keypad

Beep

Beep

Beep

■ Frequency transferring

The frequency and operating mode in a memory chan­nel can be transferred to the VFO.

Frequency transf erring can be perf ormed in either VFO
mode or memory mode.

23

6

MEMORY OPERATION

D Transferring in memory mode

This is useful for transferring frequency and operating
mode while operating in memory mode.

When you have changed the frequency or operat­ing mode in the selected memory channel:

•Displayed frequency and mode are transferred.

•Programmed frequency and mode in the mem-

ory channel are not transferred, and they remain
in the memory channel.

q Select the memory channel to be transferred with

[UPY] or [Z DN] in memory mode.

•And, set the frequency or operating mode if required.

w Push [V/M] for 2 sec.to transfer the frequency and

operating mode.

•Displayed frequency and operating mode are trans­ferred to the VFO.

e To return to VFO mode, push [V/M] momentarily.

TRANSFERRING EXAMPLE IN MEMORY MODE

Operating frequency : 14.020 MHz/CW (M-ch 16)
Contents of M-ch 16 :14.018 MHz/CW

D Transferring in VFO mode

This is useful for transferring programmed contents to
VFO.

q Select VFO mode with [V/M].
w Select the memory channel to be transferred with

[UPY] or [Z DN].

•“BLANK” appears if the selected memory channel is a
blank channel (and does not have contents).

e Push [V/M] for 2 sec.to transfer the frequency and

operating mode.

•Transferred frequency and operating mode appear on
the frequency readout.

TRANSFERRING EXAMPLE IN VFO MODE

Operating frequency : 21.320 MHz/USB (VFO)
Contents of M-ch 16 :14.018 MHz/CW

S1 3

S1 3

S1 3

20 40

579

UP DN

20 40

579

V/M

20 40

579

USB

USB

or

60

dB

1

60

dB

Beep

CW

1

60

dB

AGCANT 1

VFO

AGCANT

VFO

Beep

Push for 2 sec.

Beep

AGCANT

VFO

R X

R X

R X

S1 3

S1 3

S1 3

S1 3

579

579

579

579

V/M

V/M

V/M

20 40

20 40

20 40

20 40

CW

60

dB

Beep

CW

60

dB

CW

1

60

dB

CW

60

dB

AGCANT 1

MEMO

Beep

Push for 2 sec.

Beep

AGCANT 1

MEMO

AGCANT

VFO

AGCANT 1

MEMO

R X

R X

R X

Displayed memory
channel contents
are transferred.

R X

Memory channel
contents remain in
the memory channel.

■ Memory clearing

■ Memory names

24

6

MEMORY OPERATION

All memory channels (including scan edges) can be
tagged with alphanumeric names of up to 8 charac­ters each.

Letters (capitals except ‘o’), numerals and spaces can
be used. Numerals can only be used for the 7th and
8th digits.

D Turning memory name indication

ON/OFF

q Select memory mode with [V/M].
w Push [SEL] for 2 sec. to tur n memory name indi-

cation ON.

•Frequency disappears and a memory name appears if
programmed.

e Push [SEL] for 2 sec. to tur n memory name indi-

cation OFF.

While the memory name indication is selected,
pushing [TS] shows the operating frequency; and
rotating the tuning dial while pushing [TS] changes
the frequency temporally.

D Editing (programming) memory names

q Select memory mode with [V/M].
w Push [SEL] for 2 sec. to tur n memory name indi-

cation ON.

e Select the memory channel to program with [UPY]

or [Z DN].

•“BLANK” appears if the selected memory channel is a
blank channel (and does not have contents).

r Push [ENT] to edit memory channel name.

•A cursor appears and blinks.

•Memory channel names of blank channels cannot be

edited.

t Input the desired character by pushing a key on

the keypad one or more times.

•[1] inputs numeral 1.

•[2] inputs numeral 2 and letters A to C.

•[3] inputs numeral 3 and letters D to F.

•[4] inputs numeral 4 and letters G to I.

•[5] inputs numeral 5 and letters J to L.

•[6] inputs numeral 6 and letters M to O.

•[7] inputs numeral 7 and letters P, R and S.

•[8] inputs numeral 8 and letters T to V.

•[9] inputs numeral 9 and letters W to Y.

•[0] inputs numeral 0 and letters Q and Z.

•Rotate tuning dial for cursor movement.

•Numerals can only be used for the 7th and 8th digits.

•Push [•] to delete the selected character and input a

space.

y Push [ENT] to input the set the name.

•The cursor disappears.

•Push [CLR] to abandon the settings and return to pre-

vious memory name.

u Repeat steps e to y to program another memory

channel’s name, if desired.

i Push [SEL] for 2 sec. to tur n memory name indi-

cation OFF.

Any unnecessary memory channels can be cleared.
The cleared memory channels become blank chan­nels.

q Select memory mode with [V/M].
w Select the memory channel to be cleared with

[UPY] or [Z DN].

e Push [CLR] for 2 sec.to clear the contents.

•The programmed frequency and operating mode dis­appear.

•“BLANK” appears.

r To clear other memory channels, repeat steps w

and e.

USB

S1 3

579

20 40

60

dB

Non-named channel

R X

AGCANT 1

MEMO

R X

AGCANT 1

MEMO

S1 3

579

20 40

USB

60

dB

USB

R X

S1 3

579

20 40

AGCANT 1

60

dB

MEMO

S1 3

S1 3

579

CLR

579

20 40

20 40

USB

60

60

dB

Beep

dB

Beep

AGCANT 1

MEMO

Beep

Push for 2 sec.

BLANKBLANK

MEMO

R X

■ Scan types

7

25

SCANS

■ Preparation

•Channels

For programmed scan/auto memory write scan:

Program scan edge frequencies into scan edge mem­ory channels P1 and P2.

For memory scan:

Program 2 or more memory channels except scan
edge memory channels.

For select memory scan:

Designate 2 or more memory channels as select mem­ory channels. To designate the channel as a select
memory channel, select a memory channel, then push
[SEL] in the scan screen (memory mode) or in the
memory channel screen.

For priority watch:

Program 1 or more memory channels.

•Scan resume ON/OFF

You can select the scan to resume or cancel when de­tecting a signal, in set mode. Scan resume ON/OFF
must be set before operating a scan. See p. 31 for
ON/OFF setting and scan resume condition details.

•Scan speed

Scan speed can be selected from 2 levels, high or lo w,
in set mode. See p. 31 for details.

•Squelch condition

PROGRAMMED SCAN/AUTO MEMORY WRITE SCAN

Repeatedly scans between two scan edge frequencies
(scan edge memory channels P1 and P2). Auto memory
write scan automatically memorizes paused frequencies
into memory channels 80 to 99.

This scan operates in VFO mode.

PRIORITY WATCH

Repeatedly watches a memory channel.

This scan operates in memory mode.

This scan operates in VFO mode.

Scan

Scan edge
P1 or P2

Scan edge
P2 or P1

Jump

This scan operates in memory mode.

MEMORY SCAN

Repeatedly scans all programmed memory channels.

Mch 1 Mch 5

Mch 2 Mch 3 Mch 4

Mch 6Mch 7Mch 99

BLANK

S (select)

S (select) S (select)

S (select)

S (select)

SELECT MEMORY SCAN

Repeatedly scans all select memory channels.

Mch 1 Mch 5

Mch 2 Mch 3 Mch 4

Mch 6Mch 7Mch 99

BLANK

S (select)

S (select) S (select)

S (select)

S (select)

VFO

frequency

Memory

channel

5 sec.

125 msec.

Scan
start

with

Programmed scan/

auto memory write

scan

Memory scan

Squelch

open

The scan continues
until it is stopped man­ually, and does not
pause even if it detects
signals.

Scan pauses on
each channel when
the scan resume is
ON; not applicable
when OFF.

Squelch

open

closed

Scan stops when detecting a signal.

If you set scan resume ON in set mode, the
scan pauses for 10 sec. when detecting a sig­nal, then resumes. When a signal disappears
while scan is paused, scan resumes 2 sec.
later.

26

7

SCANS

■ Programmed scan operation

q Select VFO mode with [V/M].
w Select the desired operating mode.

•The operating mode can also be changed while scan­ning.

e Set [RF/SQL] open or closed.

•See previous page for scan condition.

•If the [RF/SQL] control function is set as RF control, the

squelch always opens.See pgs. 14, 30 for details.

r Push [SCAN] to start the programmed scan.

•“SCAN” appears while scanning.

t When the scan detects a signal, the scan stops,

pauses or ignores it depending on the resume set­ting and the squelch condition.

y To cancel the scan, push [SCAN].

If the same frequencies are programmed into the
scan edge memory channel P1 and P2, pro­grammed scan does not start.

■ Memory/select memory scan operation

q Select memory mode with [V/M].
w Select the desired operating mode.

•The operating mode can also be changed while scan­ning.

e Set [RF/SQL] open or closed.

•See previous page for scan condition.

•If the [RF/SQL] control function is set as RF control, the

squelch always opens.See pgs. 14, 30 for details.

r Push [SCAN] to start the memor y/select memory

scan.

•“SCAN” appears while scanning.

t Push [SEL] to toggle between memory scan and

select memory scan.

y When the scan detects a signal, the scan stops,

pauses or ignores it depending on the resume set­ting and the squelch condition.

u To cancel the scan, push [SCAN].

2 or more memory channels must be programmed
for memory scan to start.

■ Setting select memory channels

q Select memory mode with [V/M].
w Select the desired memory channel to set as se-

lect memory channel.

e Push [SEL] to set the memory channel as a select

memory or not.

•“S” appears for select memory channels.

r Repeat steps w to e to program another memory

channel as a select memory channel, if desired.

R X

AGCANT 1

VFO

S1 3

579

20 40

USB

60

dB

SCAN

R X

AGCANT

MEMO

S

S1 3

579

20 40

USB

1

60

dB

SCAN

USB

AGCANT

S1 3

579

20 40

1

60

dB

MEMO

“S” appears for the select channel.

R X

S

27

7

SCANS

■ Priority watch operation

Priority watch checks for signals on a frequency e very
5 sec. while operating on a VFO frequency.

q Select memory mode with [V/M].
w Select the desired memory channel to be watched

with [UPY] or [Z DN].

e Select VFO mode.
r Set [RF/SQL] closed.

•If the [RF/SQL] control function is set as RF control, the
squelch always opens.See pgs. 14, 30 for details.

t Push [SCAN] for 2 sec.to start priority watch.

•“SCAN” appears.

y When a signal is received on a watch channel, the

function display shows the watch channel and
“SCAN” blinks.

u To cancel the watch, push [SCAN].

■ Auto memory write scan

Auto memory write scan operates in the same way as
programmed scan. However, when a signal is re­ceived, the received frequency is automatically writ­ten into memory channels (80 to 99).

When the auto memory write scan star ts, the pre­viously written memory channels (80 to 99) are
cleared.

q Select VFO mode with [V/M].
w Select the desired operating mode.

•The operating mode can also be changed while scan­ning.

e Set [RF/SQL] closed.

•If the [RF/SQL] control function is set as RF control, the
squelch always opens.See pgs. 14, 30 for details.

r Push [SCAN] to start the programmed scan.

•“SCAN” appears while scanning.

•If the same frequencies are programmed into the scan

edge memory channel P1 and P2, programmed scan
does not start.

t Push [MW] to start the auto memory write scan.

•“80” blinks when auto memory write scan starts.

y When the scan detects a signal, the frequency is

programmed into a memory channel (80 to 99),
starting from channel 80.

u To cancel the scan, push [SCAN].

USB

S1 3

579

20 40

AGCANT 1

60

dB

VFO

SCAN

R X

AGCANT 1

MEMO

S1 3

579

20 40

USB

60

dB

SCAN

USB

R X

80

14.456.00

81

14.567.00

82

14.678.00

83

14.890.00

84

14.050.00

•

--------------

•

•

98
99

--------------

S1 3

579

20 40

AGCANT 1

60

dB

VFO

SCAN

BLANKBLANK

■ Setting the current time

The receiver has a built-in 24-hour clock with power­off and power-on timer functions.This is useful when
logging SWL’s, BCL’s and so on.

q Push [CLOCK] to select clock indication mode.

•Current time and “CL”appear.

w Push [(ANT)SET] for 2 sec. to enter time setting

condition.

•Current time flashes.

e Set the current time using the tuning dial; or push

keypad using 4-digit 24 hour system.

r Push [ENT] to set the time.

•Push [CLR] to cancel the setting.

t Push [CLOCK] to exit clock indication mode.

8

28

CLOCK AND TIMERS

■ Setting power-on time

The receiver can be set to turn ON automatically at a
specified time.

q Push [CLOCK] to select clock indication mode.
w Push [UPY] to select power-on timer screen.

•Power-on time and “on” appear.

e Push [(ANT)SET] for 2 sec. to enter time setting

condition.

•Power-on time flashes.

•Push [

(ANT)SET] momentarily when the power-on timer

is already turned ON.

r Set the desired time using the tuning dial; or push

keypad using 4-digit 24 hour system.

t Push [ENT] to set the time.

•Power-on timer is automatically turned ON.

•Push [CLR] to cancel the setting.

y Push [(ANT)SET] momentarily to toggle the power-

on timer ON and OFF, if necessary.

•“o” and “X” indicates the power-on timer is turned ON
and OFF, respectively.

u Push [ENT] to exit clock indication mode.
i Push [POWER] for 2 sec.to turn the power OFF.

•When the set time arrives, the power is automatically
turned ON.

TIMER

29

8

CLOCK AND TIMERS

■ Setting power-off time

The receiver can be set to turn OFF automatically at a
specified time.

q Push [CLOCK] to select clock indication mode.
w Push [UPY] or [Z DN] twice to select power-off

timer screen.

•Power-off time and “oF” appear.

e Push [(ANT)SET] for 2 sec. to enter time setting

condition.

•Power-off time flashes.

•Push [

(ANT)SET] momentarily when the power-off timer

is already turned ON.

r Set the desired time using the tuning dial; or push

keypad using 4-digit 24 hour system.

t Push [ENT] to set the time.

•Power-off timer is automatically turned ON.

•Push [CLR] to cancel the setting.

y Push [(ANT)SET] momentarily to toggle the power-

off timer ON and OFF, if necessary.

•“o” and “X” indicates the power-off timer is turned ON
and OFF, respectively.

u Push [ENT] to exit clock indication mode.

•When the set time arrives, the power is automatically
turned OFF with 5 beeps.

■ Setting sleep timer period

The receiver can be set to turn OFF automatically.
The power-off period can be set from 1 min. to 23
hours 59 min.

q Push [CLOCK] to select clock indication mode.
w Push [Z DN] to select sleep timer screen.

•Sleep timer period and “SL” appear.

e Push [(ANT)SET] for 2 sec. to enter time setting

condition.

•Sleep timer period flashes.

r Set the desired periods using the tuning dial; or

push keypad using 4-digit 24 hour system.

t Push [ENT] to set the periods.

•Sleep timer is automatically turned ON.

•Push [CLR] to cancel the setting.

y Push [(ANT)SET] momentarily to toggle the sleep

timer ON or OFF, if necessary.

•“o” and “X” indicates the sleep timer is turned ON and
OFF, respectively.

u Push [ENT] to exit clock indication mode.
i The receiver emits 5 beeps and turns OFF after

the sleep timer period elapses.

TIMER

TIMER

9

30

SET MODE

■ Set mode description

Set mode is used for programming infrequently
changed values or conditions of functions.

D Set mode operation

q Push [(ANT)SET] to enter the set mode.
w Push [UPY] or [Z DN] to select the desired item.
e Set the desired condition using the tuning dial.
r Push [(ANT)SET] to exit the set mode.

•RF/squelch control

The [RF/SQL] control can be set as the squelch con­trol (default; RF gain is fixed at maximum), the RF
gain control only (squelch is fixed as open) or
RF/squelch control.

See p.14 for details.

•Confirmation beep

A beep sounds each time a switch is pushed to con­firm it. This function can be turned OFF for silent op­eration.

The volume level can be set in the next item.

•Beep level

This item adjusts the volume level for confirmation
beep tones from 0% to 100% in 1% steps.

•The volume level is displayed in 10% steps. ‘5’ indicates
50% volume level.

•S-meter peak hold

The peak level of the S-meter can be displayed for 0.5
sec. to confirm it easily.

•Beep level limit

This item limits the maximum volume level for confir-
mation beep tones.

31

9

SET MODE

•Scan resume

This item sets the scan resume function ON or OFF.

•“on” scan resumes 10 sec.after stopping on a signal (or
2 sec. after a signal disappears)

•“oF” scan does not resume after stopping on a signal.

See p.25 for scanning details.

•Scan speed

The receiver has 2 speeds for scanning, high and low.
See p.25 for scanning details.

•AM mode noise blanker

The noise blanker for AM mode can be tur ned ON
and OFF.

•CW pitch control

The received CW audio pitch and monitored CW
audio can be adjusted to suit your preferences (300
to 900 Hz) without changing the operating frequency.

•The CW audio pitch can be adjusted in 10 Hz steps.

•The CW audio pitch is displayed in 10 Hz steps.‘60’ indi-

cates 600 Hz CW audio pitch.

•Blank channel indication

This item sets the blank channel indication ON or
OFF.

•“on” blank memory channels are skipped and can not be
selected.

•“oF” all memory channels can be selected.

•S-AM mode detector

The S-AM mode can be detected with the standard
AM detector automatically when the signal level is
poor.

•“En” (Enable) The signal is detected with the standard

AM detector when the signal level is poor.

•“SA” (S-AM) The signal is always detected with S-AM.

32

9

SET MODE

•Recorder remote

This item sets the [REC REMOTE] jack function ON
or OFF.

•CI-V address

To distinguish equipment, each CI-V transceiver or re­ceiver has its own Icom standard address in hexa­decimal code.The IC-R75’s address is 5Ah.

When 2 or more IC-R75’s are connected to an op­tional CT-17 CI-V LEVEL CONVERTER, rotate the tuning
dial to select a different address for each IC-R75 in
the range 01h to 7Fh.

•CI-V baud rate

This item sets the data transfer rate. “3” (300 bps),
“12” (1200 bps), “48” (4800 bps), “96”(9600 bps), “HI”

(19200 bps) and “At”(automatic) are available.
When “At” is selected, the baud rate is automatically

set according to the connected controller or remote
controller.

•CI-V with IC-735

When connecting the IC-R75 to the IC-735 for trans­ceive operation, you must change the operating fre­quency data length to 4 bytes.

•This item must be set to “ON”only when operating receiver
with the IC-735.

•Speech language

When the optional UT-102 VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT is
installed, you can select between English and Japan­ese as the language.

•“En” English announcement

•“JP” Japanese announcement

See p.34 for unit installation.

•CI-V transceive

Transceive operation is possible with the IC-R75 con­nected to other Icom HF transceivers or receivers.

When “on”is selected, changing the frequency, oper­ating mode, etc.on the IC-R75 automatically changes
those of connected transceivers (or receivers) and
vice versa.

33

9

SET MODE

•Speech speed

When the optional UT-102 VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT is
installed, you can select between faster or slo w er syn­thesizer output.

See p.34 for unit installation.

•Speech S-level

When the optional UT-102 VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT

is
installed, you can have signal level, frequency, mode
and current time announcement. Signal level an­nouncement can be deactivated if desired.

See p.34 for unit installation.

•Speech current time

When the optional UT-102

VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT is

installed, you can have signal level, frequency, mode
and current time announcement. Current time an­nouncement can be deactivated if desired.

See p.34 for unit installation.

•RTTY shift width

This item adjusts the RTTY shift width. There are 3
selectable values:170, 200 and 425 Hz.

•LCD backlight

This item adjusts the brightness of the LCD from 0 %
to 100 % in 1 % steps.

•The brightness is displayed in 10% steps .‘5’indicates 50%

brightness.

•Auto tuning step

This item sets the auto tuning speed.The tuning dial
normally changes the frequency 2.5 kHz/revolution in
10 Hz tuning step.When auto tuning speed is turned
on this increases to 50 kHz/revolution in 50 Hz tuning
step during quick rotation of the dial.

•RTTY mark frequency

This item selects the RTTY mark frequency. RTTY
mark frequency is toggled between 1275, 1615 and
2125 Hz.

10

34

OPTION INSTALLATIONS

■ Opening the receiver’s case

Follow the case and cover opening procedures shown
here when you want to install an optional unit or adjust
an internal unit, etc.

CAUTION: DISCONNECT the DC power cable

from the receiver before performing any w ork on the
receiver .Otherwise, there is danger of electric shock
and/or equipment damage.

q Remove the 2 screws from the left side of the re-

ceiver to remove an optional carrying handle, if nec­essary.

w Remove the 4 screws from the top of the receiver

and 4 screws from the sides, then lift up the top
cover.

e Remove the 2 screws from the bottom of the re-

ceiver, slide the cover backward, then remove the
bottom cover.

The UT-102 announces the received frequency,
mode, S-meter lev el and current time in a clear, elec­tronically-generated voice, in English (or Japanese).
➥Push [LOCK] for 2 sec.to announce the frequency,

etc.

q Remove the top cover as shown above.
w Remove the protective paper attached to the bot-

tom of the UT-102 to expose the adhesive strip.

e Plug UT-102 into J1271 on the MAIN unit as

shown at right.

r Return the top cover to its original position.

■ CR-282

HIGH STABILITY CRYSTAL UNIT

By installing the CR-282, the total frequency stability
of the receiver will be improved.

q Remove the top cover as shown in the diagram

above.

w Remove 5 screws from the PLL unit, disconnect

P1 from J491 (MAIN unit), then remove the PLL
unit.

e Remove the supplied internal crystal and replace

with the CR-282.

r Adjust the reference frequency at L2 using a fre-

quency counter.

t Return the PLL unit and top cover to their original

positions.

■ UT-102

VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT

PLL unit

Connect a frequency counter
here and adjust the frequency

CR-282

to 60.00000 MHz.

Internal
crystal

MAIN unit

L2
PLL unit

35

10

OPTION INSTALLATIONS

■ UT-106

DSP UNIT

■ Optional IF filters

The UT-106 provides AF DSP functions such as noise
reduction and auto notch.

q Remove the top and bottom covers.
w Remove the shielding plate.
e Remove the connection cable (P1241) from J1221

on the MAIN unit.Connect the cable into J1 on the
UT-106.

r Plug the connection cable (P1) from the UT-106 to

J1221 on the MAIN unit.

t Plug the flat cable into J3 on the UT-106 and to

J1231 on the MAIN unit.

•Take care of the conductor direction.

y Attach the Velcro tape as shown at right.Attach the

UT-106 to the reverse side of the MAIN unit.

u Return the shielding plate, top cover and bottom

cover to their original positions.

Several IF filters are a vailable for the IC-R75.You can
install 1 filter for both 9 MHz and 455 kHz IF.Choose
appropriate filter for your operating needs.

9 MHz optional filters:

FL-101

CW NARROW FILTER

250 Hz/–6 dB

FL-232

RTTY/CW NARROW FILTER

350 Hz/–6 dB

FL-100

CW NARROW FILTER

500 Hz/–6 dB

FL-223

SSB NARROW FILTER

1.9 kHz/–6 dB

FL-103

SSB WIDE FILTER

2.8 kHz/–6 dB

455 kHz optional filters:

FL-53A

CW NARROW FILTER

250 Hz/–6 dB

FL-52A CW/

RTTY NARROW FILTER

500 Hz/–6 dB

FL-222

SSB NARROW FILTER

1.8 kHz/–6 dB

FL-96

SSB WIDE FILTER

2.8 kHz/–6 dB

FL-257

SSB WIDE FILTER

3.3 kHz/–6 dB

D Installation

q Remove the top cover as shown on the opposite

page.

w Install the desired 9 MHz filter as shown in the dia-

gram below.

•The filters can be installed in either direction.

e Install the desired 455 kHz filter as shown in the

diagram below.

r Replace the top cover.

After filter installation, specify the installed filter
using filter set mode. (p. 19) Otherwise, the in­stalled filter will not function properly.

UT-106

P1241

P1241

J3

J1231

J1221

9 MHz filter

455 kHz filter

■ Resetting the CPU

Resetting CLEARS all programmed contents in
memory channels and returns programmed values
in set mode to their defaults.

When first applying power or when the function seems
to be displaying erroneous information, reset the CPU
as follows:

q Make sure receiver power is OFF.
w While pushing [UPY] and [Z DN], push [POWER]

to turn power ON.

•The internal CPU is reset.

•The receiver displays its initial VFO frequencies when re-

setting is complete.

11

36

MAINTENANCE

■ Troubleshooting

The following chart is designed to help you correct
problems which are equipment malfunctions.

If you are not able to locate the cause of a problem or
solve it through the use of this chart, contact your near­est Icom Dealer or Service Center.

[POWER] [ZDN] [UPY]

PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION REF.

Power does not come on
when the [POWER] switch
is pushed.

POWER

No sound comes from the
speaker.

Sensitivity is low. •The antenna is not connected properly.

RECEIVE

Receive audio is distorted. •The operating mode is not selected correctly.

Programmed scan does
not stop.

•DC power cable is improperly connected.

•Fuse is blown.

•Volume level is too low.

•The squelch is closed.

•The antenna for another band is selected.

•The attenuator is activated.

•PBT function is activated.

•Noise blanker function is activated.

•Preamp is activated.

•The optional noise reduction is activated and

the [NR] level is set too high.

•Squelch is open.

•[RF/SQL] is assigned to RF gain control and

squelch is open.

•Reconnect the DC power cable correctly.

•Check for the cause, then replace the fuse with

a spare one.

(Fuses are installed in the DC power cable
and the internal MAIN unit.)

•Rotate [AF] clockwise to obtain a suitable
listening level.

•Rotate [RF/SQL] to 12 o’clock position to open
the squelch.

•Reconnect to the antenna connector.

•Select an antenna suitable for the operating

frequency.

•Push [ATT] to turn the function OFF.

•Select a suitable operating mode.

•Set [TWIN PBT] to the center position.

•Push [NB] to turn the function OFF.

•Push [P.AMP] once or twice to turn the function

OFF.

•Push [NR] to turn the function OFF.

•Set [RF/SQL] to the threshold point.

•Reset [RF/SQL] control assignment and set it to

the threshold point.

—

p. 37

p. 2

p. 14

—

p. 16

p. 16
p. 14

p. 15
p. 15
p. 16

p. 20

p. 14
pgs.
14, 30

Programmed scan does
not start.

SCAN

Memory scan does not
start.

Select memory scan does
not start.

“F.AGC” flashes in the
function display.

The displayed frequency

DISPLAY

does not change properly.

•The same frequencies have been programmed
in scan edge memory channels P1 and P2.

•2 or more memory channels have not been
programmed.

•2 or more memory channels have not been
designated as select channels.

•A scan or band scope function is activated via
an optional RS-R75 remote control software.

•The dial lock function is activated.

•The internal CPU has malfunctioned.

•Program different frequencies in scan edge

memory channels P1 and P2.

•Program 2 or more memory channels.

•Designate 2 or more memory channels as select

channels for the scan.

•If these functions are not in use, push [AGC] to
deactivate the function.

•Push [LOCK] to deactivate the function.

•Reset the CPU.

p. 22

p. 22

p. 26

—

p. 13
See
below.

37

11

MAINTENANCE

CIRCUITRY FUSE REPLACEMENT

The 13.8 V DC from the DC pow er cable is applied to
all units in the IC-R75 through the circuitry fuse.This
fuse is installed in the MAIN unit.

q Remove the top cover as shown on p. 34
w Replace the circuitry fuse as shown in the diagram

at right.

e Replace the top cover.

■ Fuse replacement

If a fuse blows or the receiver stops functioning, try to
find the source of the problem, and replace the dam­aged fuse with a new, rated fuse.

CAUTION: DISCONNECT the DC power cable

from the receiver when changing a fuse.

The IC-R75 has 2 types of fuses installed for receiver
protection.

•DC power cable fuses..................................FGB 3 A

•Circuitry fuse ................................................FGB 3 A

DC POWER CABLE FUSE REPLACEMENT

■ Clock backup battery replacement

The receiver has a lithium backup battery (CR2032)
inside for clock and timer functions.The usual life of
the backup battery is approximately 2 years.

When the backup battery is exhausted, the receiver
receives normally but cannot retain the current time.

3 A fuse

FGB 3 A

CR2032

D General

•Frequency coverage : 0.03–60.000000 MHz*

*0.03–29.999999 MHz only for Asia version;

0.03–29.999999 and 50.0–52.0 MHz for Denmark
version;specifications guaranteed 0.1–29.99 MHz and
50–54 MHz only

•Mode : USB, LSB, CW, RTTY, AM,
S-AM, FM

•Number of memory : 101 (99 regular, 2 scan edges)

channels

•Frequency stability : Less than ±7 ppm from 1
min. to 60 min. after power
on. After that rate of stability
less than ±1 ppm/hr.at
+25°C (+77°F).Temperature
fluctuations 0°C to +50°C

(+32°F to +122°F) less than

±5 ppm.

•Power supply : 13.8 V DC ±15%

requirement (negative ground)

•Current drain : Standby 0.9 A

(at 13.8 V DC) Max. audio 1.1 A

•Antenna connector : SO-239 (50 Ω), push
connection terminal (500 Ω)

•Dimensions : 241(W)×94(H)×229(D) mm

(projections not included) 9

1

⁄2(W)×311⁄16(H)×91⁄32(D) in

•Weight (approx.) : 3.0 kg; 6 lb 10 oz

•REMOTE connector : RS-232C D-sub 9-pin

•CI-V connector : 2-conductor 3.5 (d) mm (1⁄8˝)

D Receiver

•Receive system : Triple-conversion
superheterodyne system

•Intermediate frequencies:

*Frequencies differ according to the selected IF filter.

•Sensitivity :

*1Preamp: OFF; *2Preamp 1: ON; *3Preamp 2: ON

•Squelch sensitivity (threshold):

SSB, CW, RTTY Less than 5.6 µV*

1

FM Less than 0.32 µV*

2

*1Preamp 1: ON; *2Preamp 2: ON

•Selectivity :

SSB, CW, RTTY More than 2.1 kHz/–6 dB

Less than 4.0 kHz/–60 dB

AM, S-AM More than 6 kHz/–6 dB

Less than 20 kHz/–50 dB

FM More than 12 kHz/–6 dB

Less than 30 kHz/–40 dB

•Spurious and image rejection ratio:
More than 70 dB

(except IF through/50 MHz
band)

•Audio output power : More than 2.0 W at 10%

(at 13.8 V DC)

distortion with an 8 Ω load

•PHONES connector : 3-conductor 6.35 (d) mm
(

1

⁄

4˝)

•External SP connector : 2-conductor 3.5 (d) mm
(

1

⁄

8˝)/8Ω

12

38

SPECIFICATIONS

Mode 1st

(MHz)

2nd

(MHz)

3rd

(kHz)

USB*/LSB* 69.0115 9.0115 455
CW* 69.0106 9.0106 455.9
RTTY* 69.0105 9.0105 456
AM*/S-AM 69.0100 9.0100 450
FM 69.0115 9.0115 450

Frequency SSB/CW/RTTY AM/S-AM FM

range 10 dB S/N 10 dB S/N 12 dB SINAD

0.1–1.8 MHz*

1

2.0 µV 5.6 µV —

1.8–28 MHz*

2

0.16 µV 1.6 µV —

28–29.99 MHz*

2

0.16 µV 1.6 µV 0.22 µV

50–54 MHz*

3

0.13 µV 1.0 µV 0.2 µV

All stated specifications are typical and subject to change without notice or obligation.

13

39

OPTIONS

FL-100, FL-101, FL-103, FL-223 and FL-232

9 MHz FILTERS

•FL-100:500 Hz/–6 dB (CW/RTTY nar.)

•FL-101:250 Hz/–6 dB (CW nar.)

•FL-103:2.8 kHz/–6 dB (SSB wide)

•FL-223:1.9 kHz/–6 dB (SSB nar.)

•FL-232:350 Hz/–6 dB (RTTY/CW nar.)

FL-52A, FL-53A, FL-96, FL-222 and FL-257

455 kHz FILTERS

•FL-52A:500 Hz/–6 dB (CW/RTTY nar.)

•FL-53A:250 Hz/–6 dB (CW nar.)

•FL-96:2.8 kHz/–6 dB (SSB wide)

•FL-222:1.8 kHz/–6 dB (SSB nar.)

•FL-257:3.3 kHz/–6 dB (SSB wide)

MB-23 CARRYING HANDLE

Carrying handle, convenient for portable operation.

IC-MB5 MOBILE MOUNTING BRACKET

Receiver mounting bracket for mobile operation.

CT-17 CI-V LEVEL CONVERTER

For remote receiver control using a personal computer.You
can change frequencies, operating mode, memory chan­nels, etc.

SP-21 EXTERNAL SPEAKER

Designed for base station operation.
Input impedance: 8 Ω
Max. input power: 5 W

CR-282 HIGH-STABILITY CRYSTAL UNIT

Contains a temperature-compensating oven heater and crys­tal unit for improved frequency stability.

•Frequency stability:±0.5 ppm

RS-R75 REMOTE CONTROL SOFTWARE

Allows you to control the receiver from your PC (for Mi­crosoft

®

Windows®95 or Windows®98).

Microsoft and Windows are registered trademar ks of Mi­crosoft Corporation.

UT-102 VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT

Announces the receive frequency, mode, S-meter level and
current time in a clear, electronically-gener ated voice, in Eng­lish (or Japanese).

UT-106 DSP UNIT

Provides AF DSP functions such as noise reduction and auto
notch.

14

40

CONTROL COMMAND

•CI-V connection example

The receiver can be connected through an optional
CT-17 CI-V LEVEL CONVERTER to a personal computer
equipped with an RS-232C port. The Icom Communi­cations Interface-V (CI-V) controls the following func­tions of the receiver.

Up to 4 Icom CI-V transceivers or receivers can be
connected to a personal computer equipped with an
RS-232C port. See p.32 for setting the CI-V condition
using set mode.

•Data format

The CI-V system can be operated using the following
data formats. Data formats differ according to com­mand numbers.A data area or sub command is added
for some commands.

CONTROLLER TO IC-R75

FEFEFE 5A E0 Cn Sc Data area FD

Preamble code (fixed)

Receiver’s default address

Controller’s default address

Command number

(see table at right)

Sub command number

(see table at right)

BCD code data for frequency or

memory number entry

End of message code (fixed)

OK MESSAGE TO CONTROLLER

FE FE E0 5A FB FD

Preamble code (fixed)

Controller’s default address

Receiver’s default address

OK code (fixed)

End of message code (fixed)

NG MESSAGE TO CONTROLLER

FE FE E0 5A FA FD

Preamble code (fixed)

Controller’s default address

Receiver’s default address

NG code (fixed)

End of message code (fixed)

IC-R75 TO CONTROLLER

FE E0 5A Cn Sc Data area FD

Preamble code (fixed)

Controller’s default address

Receiver’s default address

Command number

(see table at right)

Sub command number

(see table at right)

BCD code data for frequency or

memory number entry

End of message code (fixed)

qwert y u

qwert y u

■ Remote jack (CI-V) information

9–15
V DC

personal
computer

ct- 17

BC-25
(optional)

mini-plug cable

IC-R75

41

14

CONTROL COMMAND

•Command table

Sub commandCommand Description

—00 Send frequency data

Same as

command 06

Same as

command 06

01

Send mode data

—02 Read band edge frequencies
—03 Read operating frequency

04

Read operating mode

—05 Set frequency data

00*

1

01*

1

02*

1

03*

1

04*

1

05*

1

07*

1

08*

1

11*

1

Set LSB
Set USB
Set AM
Set CW
Set RTTY
Set FM
Set CW-R
Set RTTY-R
Set S-AM

06

*1Add 00, 01 or 02

for selecting wide,
normal or narrow
filter, respectively.

—
—

07 Select VFO mode

0001 – 0101*

2

Select memory mode
Select memory channel

*

2

P1=0100, P2=0101

08

—09 Memory write
—0A Memory to VFO
—0B Memory clear

00
01
02
04
22

23
B0
B1
D0
D3

0E

Scan stop
Programmed/memory scan start
Programmed scan start
Auto memory write scan start
Memory scan start
Select memory scan start
Set as non-select channel
Set as select channel
Set scan resume OFF
Set scan resume ON

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

10

10 Hz (1 Hz) tuning step
100 Hz tuning step
1 kHz tuning step
5 kHz tuning step

6.25 kHz tuning step
9 kHz tuning step
10 kHz tuning step

12.5 kHz tuning step
20 kHz tuning step
25 kHz tuning step
100 kHz tuning step
1 MHz tuning step

Sub commandCommand Description

00
20

11

Attenuator OFF
Attenuator ON

Select [ANT1]
Select [ANT2]

00
01

12

Announce with voice synthesizer
(00=all data; 01=frequency and
S-meter level; 02=receive mode)

00
01
02

01 + level data

13

[CW PITCH] setting (0000=low
pitch to 0255=high pitch)

14

15

16

18

19

Read squelch condition
Read S-meter level

01
02

02

12

22
40

41

Set preamp (00=OFF;
01=preamp 1; 02=preamp 2)

Set AGC time constant (00=OFF;
01=S-fast; 02=fast; 03=slow)

Set noise blanker (00=OFF; 01=ON)
Set optional noise reduction

(00=OFF; 01=ON)
Set optional auto notch

(00=OFF; 01=ON)
Turn the receiver power ON

Turn the receiver power OFF
Read the receiver ID

Send/read memory contents
(See example 1 on p. 42)
Send/read IF filter setting
(See example 2 on p. 42)
Send/read set mode contents
(See example 3 on p. 43)

00
01

00

1A 00 + data

01 + data
02 + data

[AF] level setting (0000=max.
CCW to 0255=max. CW)

[RF] level setting (0000=max.
CCW to 0255=11 o’clock)

[SQL] level setting (0000=11
o’clock to 0255=max. CW)

[NR] level setting (0000=min. to
0255=max.)

Inside [TWIN PBT] setting
(0000=max. CCW, 0128=center,
0255=max. CW)

Outside [TWIN PBT] setting
(0000=max. CCW, 0128=center,
0255=max. CW)

09 + level data

08 + level data

07 + level data

06 + level data

03 + level data

02 + level data

42

14

CONTROL COMMAND

•CI-V data example 1

Reading/sending memory contents:

q Memory channel 39
w Select memory ch select ch
e Receive frequency 12.345678 MHz
r Receive mode FM
t IF filter Narrow

y Attenuator OFF
u Preamp Preamp 1
i Antenna selection ANT1
o Memory name DXSPOT 1

NOTE:When reading data, w – o are not required.

DXSPOT

Space

1

FD

F

EFE5AE01A000039 7856341 200050300010044855350F4453120

01

o

q

w

05

FM

07

CW-R

0811RTTY-R

S-AM

r

01
02
03

Wide
Normal
Narrow

t

y

00

OFF

20

ON

00

OFF

01

1

02 2

u

00

1

01

2

i

o

Memory name uses ASCII codes

•Space = 20h

•Numerals = 30h–39h,

•Alphabetical = 41h–5Ah

(except 7th and 8th digits)

•Non-named channel = FFh

0001

1 ch

99 ch

Data

Mch

Data

SEL

0100
0101

P1
P2

00

OFF

01

ON

00

LSB

01

USB
02
03
04

AM

CW

RTTY

10 Hz

1 Hz

1 kHz

100 Hz

100 kHz

10 kHz

10 MHz

1 MHz

1 GHz

100 MHz

……

0099

Data

Mode

Data

Mode

Data

IF filter

Data

ATT

Data

ANT

Data

P.AMP

qw e rtyui

q wert y u

•CI-V data example 2

Reading/sending IF filter setting:

q Receive mode LSB/USB
w 9 MHz filter Normal 2.4 kHz

Narrow OFF
Wide 15 kHz

e 455 kHz filter Normal 6 kHz

Narrow 2.4 kHz
Wide 15 kHz

NOTE:When reading data, w and e are not required.

Data 9 MHz filter

qw

q

FD

F

EFE5AE01A010002 07040000

01

wewewe

Normal

Narrow Wide

e

Data

00

Mode

LSB/USB

01

CW/CW-R
02
03
04

RTTY/RTTY-R

AM

S-AM

05

FM

00

15 kHz (built-in)

01

2.8 kHz (FL-103)
02
03
04

2.4 kHz (built-in)

1.9 kHz (FL-223)
500 Hz (FL-100)

05

350 Hz (FL-232)

06

250 Hz (FL-101)

07

OFF

Data00455 kHz filter

15 kHz (built-in)

01

6 kHz (built-in)
02
03
04

3.3 kHz (FL-257)

2.8 kHz (FL-96)

2.4 kHz (built-in)

05

1.8 kHz (FL-222)

06

500 Hz (FL-52A)

07

250 Hz (FL-53A)

q werty u

43

14

CONTROL COMMAND

•CI-V data example 3

Reading/sending set mode contents:

q Set mode number 21 (backlighting)
w Set data Set backlighting to a little on

the brighter side (180)

NOTE:When reading data, w is not required.

•Set mode data table

q

F

EFE5AE01A022101 FD

80

w

01

Type 1

w changes depending on the set mode contents.
Refer to the 'Type' in the table below.

01

80

Type 2 Type 3

15

50

00

14

30

Type 4

hr. min. hr. min.sec.

q werty u

Set mode itemSet mode No (q) Selectable value Data range (w) Data type (w)

RF/squelch control
Confirmation beep
Beep level
Beep level limit
S-meter peak hold
Scan resume
Scan speed
AM mode noise blanker
S-AM mode detector
CW pitch control
Blank channel indication
Recorder remote
CI-V transceive
CI-V with IC-735
Speech language
Speech speed
Speech S-level
Speech current time
RTTY mark frequency
RTTY shift width
LCD backlight
Auto tuning step

Memory name indication

Expanded filter selection
9 MHz optional IF filter
455 kHz optional IF filter

Set current time
Power-on timer
Set power-on time
Power-off timer
Set power-off time
Sleep timer
Set sleep time

OFF/ON
0 – 100%

0 – 100%

OFF/ON
OFF/ON
OFF/ON
Low/high
OFF/ON
S-AM mode/AM mode when signal level is poor
300 Hz – 900 Hz
OFF/ON
OFF/ON
OFF/ON
OFF/ON
English/Japanese
Slower/Faster
OFF/ON
OFF/ON

OFF/ON
OFF/ON

Frequency indication/Memory name indication
0:00:00 – 23:59:59
OFF/ON
0:00 – 23:59
OFF/ON
0:00 – 23:59
OFF/ON
0:01 – 23:59

None/FL-100/FL-101/FL-103/FL-223/FL-232
None/FL-52A/FL-53A/FL-96/FL-222/FL-257

1275 Hz/1615 Hz/2125 Hz
170 Hz/200 Hz/425 Hz

Squech/Auto/RF gain + squelch01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09

16
17
18
19

10
11
12
13
14
15

26
27
28
29

20
21
22

30
31
32
33

23
24
25

1

00/01/02

00/01

0000 – 0255

00/01
00/01
00/01
00/01
00/01
00/01

0300 – 0900

00/01
00/01
00/01
00/01
00/01
00/01
00/01

00/01
00/01/02
00/01/02

0000 – 0255

00/01

00/01

00/01/02/03/04/05
00/01/02/03/04/05

00/01

00/01

00/01

00/01

1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
4
1
4
1
4

000000 – 235959

0000 – 2359

0000 – 2359

0001 – 2359

Count on us!

6-9-16 Kamihigashi, Hirano-ku, Osaka 547-0002 Japan

A-5580H-1EX-e
Printed in Japan
© 1999 Icom Inc.