Icom IC-M45A User Manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL
iM45A
VHF MARINE TRANSCEIVER
ii
FOREWORD
Thank you for purchasing this Icom product. The IC-M45A VHF MARINE TRANSCEIVER is designed and built with Icom’s su­perior technology and craftsmanship. With proper care this product should provide you with years of trouble-free operation.
IMPORTANT
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS carefully and com-
pletely before using the transceiver.
SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL—This in-
struction manual contains important operating instructions for the IC-M45A.
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS
FEATURES
Durable, water-resistant construction
Built tough to withstand the punishing marine environ­ment, the IC-M45A offers reliability you can count on.
Dual watch and tri-watch functions
Convenient functions which allow you to monitor the dis­tress channel (ch 16) while receiving a channel of your choice—dual watch; or monitor the distress channel and another channel while receiving a channel of your choice—tri-watch.
Large, easy-to-read LCD
With dimensions of 20(H) × 60(W) mm, the IC-M45A’s function display is easy to read and shows operating con­ditions at a glance. Backlighting and contrast can be ad­justed to suit your preferences.
‘Smart’ microphone
Operating channel and transmit output power level set­tings are easily selectable via the supplied microphone.
Simple operation
Ergonomic design with a minimum number of switches and controls provides simple intuitive operation.
WORD DEFINITION
RWARNING
Personal injury, fire hazard or electric shock may occur.
CAUTION
Equipment damage may occur.
NOTE
If disregarded, inconvenience only. No risk of personal injury, fire or electric shock.
iii
CAUTIONS
RWARNING! NEVER connect the transceiver to an
AC outlet. This may pose a fire hazard or result in an electric shock.
RWARNING HIGH VOLTAGE! NEVER touch
the antenna or an internal antenna connector during trans­mission. This may result in an electric shock or a burn.
NEVER connect the transceiver to a power source of more
than 16 V DC. This connection will ruin the transceiver.
AVOID using or placing the transceiver in direct sunlight or
in areas with temperatures below –20°C (–4°F) or above +60°C (+140°F).
DO NOT operate the transceiver without running the ves-
sel’s engine. When your vessel’s engine is OFF and the transceiver is transmitting, the vessel’s battery will soon be­come exhausted.
KEEP the transceiver out of the reach of children. KEEP the antenna cable and DC power cable as far away
as possible from electrical pumps, generators and other elec­tronic instruments to prevent instrument malfunctions.
KEEP the transceiver and microphone at least 1 meter
away from your vessel’s magnetic navigation compass.
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
If your vessel requires assistance, contact other vessels and the Coast Guard by sending a distress call on channel 16.
USING CHANNEL 16
DISTRESS CALL PROCEDURE
1. “MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAY.”
2. “THIS IS ...........................” (name of vessel)
3. Your call sign or other indication of the ves­sel.
4. “LOCATED AT .....................” (your position)
5. The nature of the distress and assistance re­quired.
6. Any other information which might facilitate the rescue.
iv
FOREWORD ....................................................................... ii
IMPORTANT ........................................................................ ii
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS ..................................................... ii
FEATURES .......................................................................... ii
CAUTIONS ......................................................................... iii
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY ............................................... iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................................................... iv
1 OPERATING RULES ...................................................... 1
2 PANEL DESCRIPTION ............................................... 2–4
Front panel .................................................................. 2
Microphone .................................................................. 3
Function display .......................................................... 4
3 BASIC OPERATION ................................................. 5–10
Power ON .................................................................... 5
Channel selection ........................................................ 5
Receiving ..................................................................... 7
Transmitting ................................................................. 8
Scan function ............................................................... 9
Call channel programming ........................................ 10
Display backlighting ................................................... 10
TABLE OF CONTENTS
4 SET MODE ............................................................. 11–12
Entering SET mode ................................................... 11
SET mode items ........................................................ 11
5 CONNECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE ................. 13–16
Unpacking ................................................................. 13
Antenna ..................................................................... 13
Fuse replacement ...................................................... 13
Cleaning .................................................................... 13
Connections .............................................................. 14
Mounting the transceiver ........................................... 15
Dimensions ................................................................ 16
6 TROUBLESHOOTING .................................................. 17
7 VHF MARINE CHANNEL LIST .................................... 18
8 SPECIFICATIONS AND OPTIONS .............................. 19
Specifications ............................................................ 19
Options ...................................................................... 19
1
1
OPERATING RULES
D Priorities
• Read all rules and regulations pertaining to priorities and keep an up-to-date copy handy. Safety and distress calls take priority over all others.
• You must monitor channel 16 when you are not operating on another channel.
• False or fraudulent distress calls are prohibited under law.
D Privacy
• Information overheard but not intended for you cannot law­fully be used in any way.
• Indecent or profane language is prohibited.
D Radio licenses
SHIP STATION LICENSE
When your craft is equipped with a VHF FM transceiver, you must have a current radio station license before using the transceiver. It is unlawful to operate a ship station which is not licensed.
Inquire through your dealer or the appropriate government agency for a Ship-Radiotelephone license. This license in­cludes the call sign which is your craft’s identification for radio purposes.
OPERATOR’S LICENSE
A restricted Radiotelephone Operator Permit is the license most often held by small vessel radio operators when a radio is not required for safety purposes.
The Restricted Radiotelephone Operator Permit must be posted near the transceiver or be kept with the operator. Only a licensed radio operator may operate a transceiver.
However, non-licensed individuals may talk over a transceiver if a licensed operator starts, supervises, ends the call and makes the necessary log entries.
A current copy of the applicable government rules and regu­lations is only required to be on hand for vessels in which a radio telephone is compulsory. However, even if you are not required to have these on hand it is your responsibility to be thoroughly acquainted with all pertinent rules and regulations.
NOTE: Even though the IC-M45A is capable of operation on VHF marine channels 3, 21, 23, 61, 64, 81, 82 and 83, according to FCC regulations these channels cannot be lawfully used by the general public in USA waters.
2
2
PANEL DESCRIPTION
Front panel
q CHANNEL UP/DOWN SWITCHES [YUP]/[ZDN]
Push to select an operating channel. (p. 6)
• Push and hold to ‘speed’ scroll up or down through the available
channels.
w SCAN SWITCH [SCAN • TAG]
Push to start/stop scanning. (p. 9)
• Scan type can be selected in SET mode. (p. 12)
Push for 1 sec. to toggle the tag setting for the displayed
channel. (p. 9)
e HIGH/LOW POWER SWITCH [H/L •
DIM]
Toggles between high and low output powers. (p. 8)While pushing, push the [UP]/[DN] switches to adjust the
display backlighting. (p. 10)
While pushing, push [SCAN] for 3 sec. to clear all tag
channels. (p. 9)
r CHANNEL SWITCH [CH/WX •
DUAL]
Push to toggle between regular channel mode and
weather channel mode. (p. 6)
• While in regular channel mode, push [H/L] + [CH/WX] to
change channel groups.
VHF MARINE iM45
PWR
SQUELCH
OFF
D
CH
WX
9
U
A
L
U
DIM
TAG
H
U
D
N
P
SCAN
L
IC
VOL
16
q we r ty u
3
2
PANEL DESCRIPTION
Microphone
q CHANNEL UP/DOWN SWITCHES [Y]/[Z]
Select an operating channel in the selected channel group.
• These switches can be used instead of the transceiver’s
[UP]/[DN] switches.
w HIGH/LOW POWER SWITCH [HI/LO]
The same function as the transceiver’s [H/L] switch—tog­gles between high and low output powers.
• Pushing this key at power ON turns the microphone keys
ON/OFF.
HI/LO
Push for 1 sec. to start/stop dual (tri) watch. (p. 7)
• Use SET mode to select dual or tri-watch in advance. (p. 12)
t CHANNEL 16 SWITCH [16 9]
Push to select channel 16. (p. 5)Push for 1 sec. to select the call channel (channel 9 by
default). (p. 5)
• Each group can have it’s own call channel pro­grammed.
Push for 3 sec. (when a call channel is selected) to enter
call channel write mode. (p. 10)
• Channel indication flashes.
y SQUELCH CONTROL [SQUELCH]
Rotate clockwise to eliminate audio noise. (p. 7)
u POWER/VOLUME CONTROL [PWR/VOL]
Turns power ON and OFF and adjusts the audio output level.
4
2
PANEL DESCRIPTION
Function display
q TRANSMIT INDICATOR
Appears while transmitting. (p. 8)
w BUSY INDICATOR
Appears when receiving a signal or when [SQUELCH] is rotated too far clockwise. (p. 7)
e CHANNEL INDICATOR
Shows the operating channel (pgs. 5, 6)
r TAG CHANNEL INDICATOR
Appears when the selected channel is set as a tag chan­nel. (p. 9)
t DUALWATCH INDICATOR
Appears and flashes during dualwatch operation. (p. 7)
y TRI-WATCH INDICATOR
Appears and flashes during tri-watch operation. (p. 7)
u SCAN INDICATOR
Appears and flashes during scan operation. (p. 9)
i DUPLEX INDICATOR
Appears when the selected channel is a duplex channel. (p. 6)
o CALL CHANNEL INDICATOR
Appears when the call channel is selected. (p. 5)
!0 WEATHER ALERT INDICATOR
“ALT” appears when a weather alert function is turned ON. (pgs. 6, 12)
!1 MODE INDICATORS (p. 5, 6)
“USA” shows that USA channels are selected.“CAN” shows that Canadian channels are selected.“INT” shows that international channels are selected.“WX” shows that weather channels are selected.
!2 LOW POWER INDICATOR
Shows that low output power is selected. (p. 8)
LOW CALL
CANUSA
INT
WX ALT
TX
TAG
DUAL
SCAN
DUP
TRI
BUSY
wq erty
u i
o
!2
!1
!0
5
3
BASIC OPERATION
Power ON
Rotate [PWR/VOL] clockwise to turn power ON.
Operate the transceiver as indicated in the following sec-
tions.
D Low voltage indicator
When “b” appears and flashes as shown at right, there is a DC power source problem. In this case, check your vessel’s battery and DC power cable.
USA
All display indications appear briefly.
Channel 16 is automatically selected.
LOW CALL
CANUSA
INT
ALTWX
TX
TAG
DUAL
SCAN
DUP ACK RCV
SCRM
TRI
BUSY
Channel selection
D Channel 16
Channel 16 is the distress channel. It is used for establishing initial contact with another station and for emergency com­munications. Channel 16 is monitored during dual/tri-watch. While standing by you are required to monitor channel 16.
D Call channel
The call channel is used to store your most often-used chan­nel for quick recall. In addition, the call channel is monitored during tri-watch. The default setting for the call channel is channel 9 which is for leisure boat use. A separate call chan­nel can be set for each channel group (USA, CAN and INT).
USA
USA
USA
Push
or hang the microphone on the microphone hanger.
16
Push
for 1 sec. CALL indicates that the
call channel is selected.
16
9
CALL USA
6
3
BASIC OPERATION
D USA, Canadian and international channels
There are 57 USA, 57 Canadian and 57 international chan­nels. These channel groups may be specied for the operat­ing area.
Push [CH/WX] to select a regular channel.
If regular channels (USA, CAN or INT) are already selected, this
step is not necessary.
Push [UP]/[DN] to select a channel.
•“DUP” appears for duplex channels.
To change the channel group, while push and hold [H/L]
push [CH/WX] simultaneously.
USA, Canadian and international channels can be selected in se-
quence.
USA
INT
DUP
CAN
TAG
U.S.A. channels
Push simultaneously
International channels Canadian channels
CH
WX
UHLIC
D Weather channels
There are 10 weather channels. These are used for monitor­ing NOAA (National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Admin­istration) weather broadcasts.
CONVENIENT
Weather alert function: NOAA broadcast stations transmit a
weather alert tone before important weather announcements.
When the weather alert function is turned ON the ALT in- dicator appears on the display.
When the alert signal is received ALTashes with an alert tone and then weather announcements start.
This function is activated when a weather channel is selected or during any scan. See SET mode items on p. 12.
Push
WX
CH
WX
7
3
BASIC OPERATION
Receiving
Rotate [PWR/VOL] to turn power ON.Rotate [SQUELCH] fully counterclockwise.Adjust [PWR/VOL] to a suitable listening level.Rotate [SQUELCH] clockwise until the audio noise disap-
pears.
Select a channel. See pgs. 5–6 for details.
When a signal is received:
The squelch opens.Audio is emitted from the speaker.BUSY appears in the function display.
When an interrupting signal is received, rotate [SQUELCH]
deeply clockwise.
D Dual/tri-watch functions
These functions allow you to conveniently check the distress channel (ch 16) or, both the distress and leisure call channel (ch 9; programmable) while receiving another channel. When receiving a signal on one of these channels, the transceiver stops on the channel until the signal disappears.
Depending on your preference, select dual watch or tri-watch in advance in SET mode (p. 12). Dual watch is the default setting.
When dual watch is selected in SET mode:
Push [
CH/WX • DUAL] for 1 sec. to start dual watch.
When tri-watch is selected in SET mode:
Push [
CH/WX • DUAL] for 1 sec. to start tri-watch.
Push any switch to cancel dual/tri-watch and return to nor-
mal operation.
USA
DUAL
USA
DUAL
BUSY
Checking channel 16 every 2 sec.
When receiving a signal on channel 16. Channel 16 is monitored until the signal disappears.
USA
TRI
CALL USA
TRI
BUSY
USA
TRI
BUSY
Checking channel 16 and the call channel every 2 sec.
When receiving a signal on channel 16, channel 16 has priority.
When receiving a signal on the call channel, the call channel is monitored while checking ch 16 in 2 sec. intervals.
8
3
BASIC OPERATION
Transmitting
Before transmitting, read the call procedures at right.
Select an operating channel. See pgs. 5–6 for details.Push [H/L] to select a transmit output power.
•“LOW” appears when low output power is selected.
High power cannot be selected on some channels. Refer to the
channel list on p. 18.
Push and hold the [PTT] switch to transmit.
•“$” appears.
Speak into the microphone at your normal voice level.
Do not hold the microphone too closely to your mouth or speak to
loudly. This may distort the signal.
Release the [PTT] switch to receive.
IMPORTANT: In order to maximize the readability of
your transmitted signal, pause for a moment after push­ing [PTT], hold the microphone 15–20 cm from your mouth, then speak into the microphone at an even, nor­mal voice level.
MOMENTARY HIGH POWER
On USA channels 13, 15 and 67, transmission using high power is momentarily possible. To use high power, push and hold [H/L] while transmitting.
TIME-OUT TIMER (USA version only) The transceiver has a time-out timer function to prevent continuous, long transmissions. Transmit is automatically inhibited after 5 min. of continuous transmission.
CALL PROCEDURES
You must identify yourself when you transmit and you must respect time limits.
1)
Give your call sign each time you call another vessel or a coast station. If you have no call sign, identify the station by giving the vessel name and the name of the license.
2) Give your call sign at the end of each transmission that lasts more than 3 minutes.
3) You must pause and give your call sign at least once every 15 minutes during long ship-to-shore calls.
4) Keep your calls short (less than 3 minutes). Wait 2 min­utes before repeating a call.
5) Unnecessary transmissions are not allowed.
9
3
BASIC OPERATION
Scan function
The transceiver has a high speed scan function for standing by on utility signals. The scan speed is 8 channel/sec. (ex­cept when the weather alert function is in use).
Two scan types are available: normal scan (scans all tag channels in sequence) and priority scan (checks channel 16 while scanning). These scans can be selected in SET mode (p. 12).
D Setting tag channels
You can specify channels as tag channels for efficient scan- ning. Tag channels can be set for each channel group (USA, CAN, INT) independently. Select the desired channel, then push [
SCAN • TAG] for 1
sec. to toggle the tag setting.
Clearing all tag channels
While pushing [H/L] push [SCAN TAG] for 3 sec. until the long beep becomes 2 short beeps.
All tag channels in the selected channel group are released.
USA
TAG
Appears when the channel is specified as a tag channel.
D Scan operation
Select the desired channel group (USA, CAN, INT or WX)
channels with [H/L] + [CH/WX] (or [CH/WX] only for weather channels).
When the weather alert function is in use, select the desired WX
channel in the display, then perform the above step.
Push [SCAN] to start scanning.
•“SCAN” appears and flashes in the function display.
•“16” appears during priority scan.
To stop the scan, push [SCAN] again.
•“SCAN” disappears.
Scan resume timer
When a signal is detected, scan pauses until the signal dis­appears or resumes after pausing 5 sec., according to the SET mode setting. (p. 12)
Confirming tag channels
While operating scan, push [UP] or [DN].
Only tag channels are selected.
Stop pushing [UP] or [DN] to resume scan.
Weather alert function
When this function is turned ON (p. 12), the selected weather channel is checked during scan. Refer to p. 6 for a description of weather alert.
10
3
BASIC OPERATION
Call channel programming
Pushing [16 9] for 1 sec. selects the call channel, channel 9 by default, however you can program your most often-used channels in each channel group for quick recall.
While push and hold [H/L]
push [CH/WX] one or more times to select the desired channel group (USA, CAN, INT) to be programmed.
Push [16 • 9] for 1 sec. to se-
lect the call channel of the se­lected group.
•“CALL and the call channel
number appear.
Push [16 • 9] for 3 sec. to enter
call channel write mode.
Call channel and channel group
to be programmed flash.
Push [UP] or [DN] to select
the desired channel.
USA
CALL USA
TAG
CALL USA
CALL USA
Push any switch to automati-
cally program the selected channel.
The transceiver returns to normal operation.
Display backlighting
The function display and switches can be backlit for better visibility under low light conditions.
While pushing [
H/L • DIM], push [UP] or [DN] to adjust the
backlighting.
Backlighting can be set to 1 of 4 intensities or turned OFF.
CALL USA
11
4
SET MODE
Entering SET mode
SET mode is used to customize operation of the transceiver to suit your operating needs.
D To enter SET mode:
While pushing [16], turn power ON.
Keep pushing [16] until the initial SET mode display appears.
SET mode is selected.
To exit SET mode, turn power OFF then ON again.
D To select an item:
There are 5 items in SET mode that may be adjusted to suit your operating needs.
Select SET mode as above.Push [16] to select an item; then push [UP]/[DN] to set the
condition for the item.
SET mode items
Beep tones (p. 12)
Normal/priority scan (p. 12)
*
1
*
2
Weather alert (p. 12)
Scan timer (p. 12)
Dual/tri-watch (p. 12)
Select a SET mode item*
2
Select a SET mode condition*
1
16
U
D
N
P
*
1
*
2
*
1
*
2
*
1
*
1
*
2
*
1
*
2
*
1
*
2
*
1
*
2
*
1
*
1
*
1
*
2
SET mode items above are shown at their default conditions.
D SCAN TIMER
This item sets the scan timer ON or OFF.
D WEATHER ALERT
This item sets the weather alert function ON or OFF. (p. 6)
12
4
SET MODE
Beep tones ON (default)
Beep tones OFF
Normal scan (default)
Priority scan
Weather alert OFF (default)
Weather alert ON
Scan timer OFF (default) Scan timer ON
Scan pauses on a signal and resumes 5 sec. later.
Scan pauses on a signal until the signal disappears, and resumes 3 sec. after that.
Dual watch (default) Tri-watch
D BEEP TONES
This item sets the transceivers confirmation beep tones (when pushing a switch) ON or OFF.
D NORMAL/PRIORITY SCAN
This item sets the scan function to normal or priority oper­ation. (See p. 9)
D DUAL/TRI-WATCH
This item sets the [CH/WX
DUAL] switch to activate dual
watch or tri-watch. (p. 7)
13
5
CONNECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE
Unpacking
Mounting bracket ............................................................ 1
DC power cable (OPC-891) ............................................ 1
Microphone hanger ......................................................... 1
Mounting bracket knobs .................................................. 2
Mounting screws (5 × 20) ................................................ 2
Mic hanger screws (3 × 16) ............................................. 2
Flat washers (M5) ........................................................... 2
Spring washers (M5) ....................................................... 2
➁➃
➆ ➇
Antenna
A key element in the performance of any communication sys­tem is an antenna. Ask your Dealer about antennas and the best places to mount them.
Fuse replacement
Two fuses are installed in the supplied DC power cable. If a fuse blows or the transceiver stops functioning, track down the source of the problem, if possible, and replace the dam­aged fuse with a new, rated one.
Fuse rating: 10 A
Cleaning
If the transceiver becomes dusty or dirty, wipe it clean with a dry, soft cloth.
AVOID the use of solvents such as benzene or al­cohol, as they may damage transceiver surfaces.
14
5
CONNECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE
Connections
q DC POWER CONNECTOR
Connects the supplied DC power cable from this connector to an external 12 V DC power source.
w ANTENNA CONNECTOR
Connects a marine VHF antenna with a PL-259 connector to the transceiver.
CAUTION: Transmitting without an antenna will damage
the transceiver.
e EXTERNAL SPEAKER JACK
Connects to an external speaker. See OPTIONS on p. 19 for available external speakers.
r MICROPHONE HANGER
Rest the microphone on the hanger when not in use.
e
w
q
r
15
5
CONNECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE
Mounting the transceiver
The universal mounting bracket supplied with your transceiver allows overhead or dashboard mounting. Please read the fol­lowing instructions carefully.
Mount the transceiver securely with the 2 supplied screws (M5 × 20) to a surface which is more than 10 mm thick and can support more than 5 kg.
Mount the transceiver so that the face of the transceiver is at 90° to your line of sight when operating it.
CAUTION: KEEP the transceiver and microphone at
least 1 meter away from your vessels magnetic naviga­tion compass.
NOTE: Check the installation angle; the function display
may not be easy to read at some angles.
DASHBOARD MOUNTING (with optional MB-69)
OVERHEAD MOUNTING
16
5
CONNECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE
Dimensions
152 mm (6 in)
178 mm (7 in)
67 mm (2
5
8 in)
51 mm (2 in)
28.5 mm (1 1⁄8 in)
86.5 mm (3 13⁄32 in) 25 mm (1 in)
17
6
TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION REF.
No power comes on. Power cord not connected properly.
Blown fuse.
No sound comes from the speaker.
No beeps sound even when a switch is pushed.
Sensitivity is low and only strong signals are audible.
Transmitting is impossible or high power cannot be selected.
[SQUELCH] is rotated too far clockwise. Rotate [SQUELCH] counterclockwise to a
Beep function is turned OFF. Set beeps to ON in SET mode. p. 12
[SQUELCH] is rotated too far clockwise.
Antenna feedline or the antenna connector
solder has poor contact or is short circuited.
Transmission is restricted on some channels. Change channels. p. 18
Check the power cord connection.
Check the polarity of the power connection,
then, replace the fuse.
suitable position.
Rotate [SQUELCH] counterclockwise to a suitable position.
Check, and if necessary, replace the feedline or solder the antenna connector again.
p. 14 p. 13
p. 7
p. 7
p. 14
Desired channel cannot be selected.
No display backlighting. Backlight function is turned OFF. While pushing [H/L DIM], push [UP]/[DN] to
Scan does not start. No TAG channels are programmed. Set channels to be scanned as TAG channels. p. 9
Different channel group is selected. Push [CH/WX] + [H/L] to select the appropriate channel group (U.S.A., INT or CAN).
select the desired brightness.
p. 6
p. 10
18
7
VHF MARINE CHANNEL LIST
Channel number
66A
Frequency (MHz)
66A*
1
USA CAN
Transmit
Receive
156.275 160.875
65A 65A 156.275 156.275
156.325 160.925
67*
2
67 156.375 156.375
68 68 156.425 156.425
69 69 156.475 156.475
70*
3
70*
3
156.525 156.525
71 71 156.575 156.575
72 72 156.625 156.625
73 73 156.675 156.675
74 74 156.725 156.725
75 75 Guard Guard
76 76 Guard Guard
77*
1
77*
1
156.875 156.875
156.925 161.525
78A 78A 156.925 156.925
156.975 161.575
79A 79A 156.975 156.975
157.025 161.625
80A 80A 157.025 157.025
157.075 161.675
81A 81A 157.075 157.075
157.125 161.725
82A 82A 157.125 157.125
INT
65
65A
66
67
68
69
70*
3
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
156.325 156.32566A
Channel number
84A
Frequency (MHz)
USA CAN
Transmit
Receive
83 157.175 161.775
83A 83A 157.175 157.175
84 84 157.225 161.825
85 85 157.275 161.875
85A 157.275 157.275
86 86 157.325 161.925
86A 157.325 157.325
87 87 157.375 161.975
87A 157.375 157.375
88 88 157.425 162.025
88A 157.425 157.425
INT
83
84
85
86
87
88
157.225 157.225
WX channel
04
Frequency (MHz)
Transmit Receive
01 RX only 162.550
02 RX only 162.400
03 RX only 162.475
05 RX only 162.450
06 RX only 162.500
07 RX only 162.525
08 RX only 161.650
09 RX only 161.775
10 RX only 163.275
RX only 162.425
*1Low power only. *2Momentary high power. *3Receive only.
NOTE: Simplex channels 3, 21, 23, 61, 64, 81, 82 and 83 CANNOT be lawfully used by the general public in USA waters.
Channel number
USA CAN
INT
01 156.050 160.650
01
01A 156.050 156.050
02 156.100 160.700
02
02A Guard Guard
03 156.150 160.750
03
03A 156.150 156.150
04
05A 05A 156.250 156.250
06 06 156.300 156.300
07A 07A 156.350 156.350
08 08 156.400 156.400
09 09 156.450 156.450
10 10 156.500 156.500
11 11 156.550 156.550
12 12 156.600 156.600
2
13*
14 14 156.700 156.700
2
15*
16 16 156.800 156.800
1
17*
18A 18A 156.900 156.900
04A 156.200 156.200
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
1
13
13*
14
1
1
15*
15*
16
1
17
17*
18
Frequency (MHz)
Transmit
Receive
156.200 160.800
156.250 160.850
156.350 160.950
156.650 156.650
156.750 156.750
156.850 156.850
156.900 161.500
Channel number Frequency (MHz)
USA CAN
INT
19
19A 19A 156.950 156.950
20 20* 157.000 161.600
20
20A 157.000 157.000
21
21A 21A 157.050 157.050
22
22A 22A 157.100 157.100
23
23A 157.150 157.150
24 24 157.200 161.800
24
25 25 157.250 161.850
25
26 26 157.300 161.900
26
27 27 157.350 161.950
27
28 28 157.400 162.000
28
60
60A Guard Guard
61
61A 61A 156.075 156.075
62
63
63A 156.175 156.175
64
64A 64A 156.225 156.225
Transmit
Receive
156.950 161.550
1
21 157.050 161.650
157.100 161.700
23 157.150 161.750
60 156.025 160.625
156.075 160.675
156.125 160.725
62A 156.125 156.125
156.175 160.775
64 156.225 160.825
19
8
SPECIFICATIONS AND OPTIONS
Specifications
General
• Frequency coverage : Transmit 156–157.5 MHz Receive 156–163 MHz
Usable channels : All USA, international and Canadian channels plus 10 weather channels
Mode : 16K0G3E
Power supply requirement : 13.8 V DC ±10% (negative ground)
Current drain : Transmit
(at 13.8 V DC) high power 6.0 A
Receive
max. audio output 1.2 A
Frequency stability : ±10 ppm (–20°C to +60°C)
Usable temperature range : 20°C to +60°C; 4°F to +140°F
Dimensions : 152(W) × 67(H) × 144(D) mm
(projections not included) 6(W) × 2
5
8(H) × 52⁄3(D) in
Weight : 900 g; 2 lb
Transmitter
Output power : High 25 W Low 1 W
Modulation system : Variable reactance
frequency modulation
Max. frequency deviation : ±5 kHz
Spurious emissions : Less than 70 dB
Microphone impedance : 600
Receiver
Receive system : Double-conversion superheterodyne
Intermediate frequencies : 1st 21.7 MHz 2nd 450 kHz
Sensitivity : 0.3 µV at 12 dB SINAD typ.
Intermodulation rejection : Typical 70 dB
Adjacent channel selectivity : Typical 70 dB
Spurious response rejection ratio : Typical 70 dB
Audio output power : Typical 4 W
at 10%
(at 13.8 V DC) distortion with a 4 Ω load
Audio output impedance : 4
Options
MB-69 FLUSH MOUNT
For mounting the IC-M45 to a panel. Available in black or white.
HM-124B/W SMART MICROPHONE
Optional microphone same as supplied.
(W: white, B: black)
SP-5 EXTERNAL SPEAKER
A large, external speaker for superior audio output.
SP-10 EXTERNAL SPEAKER
A compact, external speaker. Features easy installation.
Count on us!
1-1-32 Kamiminami, Hirano-ku, Osaka 547-0003 Japan
A-5581D-1US-q Printed in Japan © 1999 Icom Inc.
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