HP StoreEasy 1000 User Manual
HP StorageWorks
X1000 G2 Network Storage System User
Guide
SWX image version 2.00.0a
Part Number: 5697-0576
First edition: November 2010
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Acknowledgments
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Warranty
WARRANTY STATEMENT: To obtain a copy of the warranty for this product, see the warranty information website:
http://www.hp.com/go/storagewarranty
Contents
1 Installing and configuring the storage system ....................................... 11
Setup overview ......................................................................................................................... 11
Check kit contents .............................................................................................................. 11
Determine an access method ............................................................................................... 11
Locate the serial number, Certificate of Authenticity, and End User License Agreement ........................ 12
Install the storage system hardware ............................................................................................. 12
Connect to the storage system .................................................................................................... 13
Power on the server and log on .................................................................................................. 14
Confirm Windows activation ...................................................................................................... 14
Configure the storage system ...................................................................................................... 15
Complete system configuration ................................................................................................... 15
Additional access methods ......................................................................................................... 16
Using the remote browser method ......................................................................................... 16
Using the Remote Desktop method ........................................................................................ 17
Using the Telnet method ...................................................................................................... 17
Enabling Telnet ............................................................................................................ 17
Default storage settings .............................................................................................................. 17
Physical configuration ......................................................................................................... 17
Default boot sequence ........................................................................................................ 19
2 Storage system component identification ............................................. 21
HP X1400 G2 Network Storage System hardware components ...................................................... 21
HP X1500 G2 Network Storage System hardware components ...................................................... 23
HP X1600 G2 Network Storage System hardware components ...................................................... 27
HP X1800 G2 Network Storage System hardware components ...................................................... 29
HP X1800sb G2 Network Storage Blade hardware components ..................................................... 33
HP SB40c Storage Blade hardware components ........................................................................... 34
SAS and SATA hard drive LEDs ................................................................................................... 36
Systems Insight Display LEDs ...................................................................................................... 37
Systems Insight Display LED combinations .................................................................................... 39
3 Administration tools .......................................................................... 41
HP StorageWorks Automated Storage Manager ........................................................................... 41
Microsoft Windows Storage Server 2008 R2 administration tools ................................................... 41
Remote Desktop for Administration ....................................................................................... 41
Share and Storage Management .......................................................................................... 42
Single Instance Storage ....................................................................................................... 42
Print Management .............................................................................................................. 43
Network File System (NFS) User Mapping ............................................................................. 44
Configuring AD LDS ........................................................................................................... 44
Microsoft hotfix 2222746 .............................................................................................. 44
Phase 1 scripts ............................................................................................................ 45
Phase 2 scripts ............................................................................................................ 45
Script execution ........................................................................................................... 46
X1000 G2 Network Storage System User Guide 3
Verifying script execution .............................................................................................. 47
Shared access example ................................................................................................ 49
4 Storage management overview .......................................................... 57
Storage management elements ................................................................................................... 57
Storage management example ............................................................................................. 57
Physical storage elements .................................................................................................... 58
Arrays ........................................................................................................................ 59
Fault tolerance ............................................................................................................. 60
Online spares ............................................................................................................. 60
Logical storage elements ..................................................................................................... 60
Logical drives (LUNs) .................................................................................................... 60
Partitions .................................................................................................................... 61
Volumes ..................................................................................................................... 61
File system elements ............................................................................................................ 62
File sharing elements .......................................................................................................... 62
Volume Shadow Copy Service overview ................................................................................ 62
Using storage elements ....................................................................................................... 63
Network adapter teaming .......................................................................................................... 63
Management tools .................................................................................................................... 63
HP Systems Insight Manager ................................................................................................ 63
Management Agents .......................................................................................................... 63
5 File server management .................................................................... 65
File services features in Windows Storage Server 2008 R2 ............................................................ 65
Storage Manager for SANs ................................................................................................. 65
Single Instance Storage ....................................................................................................... 65
File Server Resource Manager .............................................................................................. 65
Windows SharePoint Services .............................................................................................. 65
File services management .......................................................................................................... 66
Configuring data storage .................................................................................................... 66
Storage management utilities ............................................................................................... 66
Array management utilities ............................................................................................ 67
Array Configuration Utility ............................................................................................ 67
Disk Management utility ............................................................................................... 68
Guidelines for managing disks and volumes .......................................................................... 68
Scheduling defragmentation ................................................................................................ 69
Disk quotas ....................................................................................................................... 69
Adding storage .................................................................................................................. 70
Expanding storage ...................................................................................................... 70
Extending storage using Windows Storage Utilities .......................................................... 70
Expanding storage for EVA arrays using Command View EVA ........................................... 71
Expanding storage using the Array Configuration Utility ................................................... 71
Volume shadow copies .............................................................................................................. 72
Shadow copy planning ....................................................................................................... 72
Identifying the volume .................................................................................................. 72
Allocating disk space ................................................................................................... 73
Identifying the storage area .......................................................................................... 74
Determining creation frequency ..................................................................................... 74
Shadow copies and drive defragmentation ............................................................................ 74
Mounted drives .................................................................................................................. 75
Managing shadow copies ................................................................................................... 75
The shadow copy cache file .......................................................................................... 76
Enabling and creating shadow copies ............................................................................ 77
4
Viewing a list of shadow copies ..................................................................................... 77
Set schedules .............................................................................................................. 78
Viewing shadow copy properties ................................................................................... 78
Redirecting shadow copies to an alternate volume ........................................................... 78
Disabling shadow copies .............................................................................................. 79
Managing shadow copies from the storage system desktop ..................................................... 79
Shadow Copies for Shared Folders ....................................................................................... 80
SMB shadow copies .................................................................................................... 81
NFS shadow copies ..................................................................................................... 82
Recovery of files or folders ............................................................................................ 82
Recovering a deleted file or folder .................................................................................. 82
Recovering an overwritten or corrupted file ...................................................................... 83
Recovering a folder ...................................................................................................... 83
Backup and shadow copies .......................................................................................... 84
Shadow Copy Transport ...................................................................................................... 84
Folder and share management ................................................................................................... 84
Folder management ............................................................................................................ 85
Share management ............................................................................................................ 91
Share considerations .................................................................................................... 91
Defining Access Control Lists ......................................................................................... 92
Integrating local file system security into Windows domain environments ............................. 92
Comparing administrative (hidden) and standard shares ................................................... 92
Managing shares ........................................................................................................ 93
File Server Resource Manager .................................................................................................... 93
Quota management ........................................................................................................... 93
File screening management ................................................................................................. 94
Storage reports .................................................................................................................. 94
Other Windows disk and data management tools ......................................................................... 94
Additional information and references for file services .................................................................... 94
Backup ............................................................................................................................. 94
HP StorageWorks Library and Tape Tools .............................................................................. 94
Antivirus ............................................................................................................................ 95
6 Troubleshooting, servicing, and maintenance ....................................... 97
Troubleshooting the storage system .............................................................................................. 97
WEBES (Web Based Enterprise Services) ..................................................................................... 97
Maintenance and service ........................................................................................................... 98
Maintenance updates ......................................................................................................... 98
System updates ............................................................................................................ 98
Firmware updates ............................................................................................................... 98
Certificate of Authenticity ........................................................................................................... 98
Workarounds for common issues ................................................................................................ 99
7 System recovery ............................................................................. 101
The System Recovery DVD ........................................................................................................ 101
Restore the factory image ......................................................................................................... 101
Using a USB Flash Drive for System Recovery ............................................................................. 102
Create a System Recovery USB Flash Drive .......................................................................... 102
Use the USB Flash Drive for System Recovery ....................................................................... 103
Managing disks after a restoration ............................................................................................ 104
8 Support and other resources ............................................................ 105
Contacting HP ........................................................................................................................ 105
X1000 G2 Network Storage System User Guide 5
Typographic conventions ......................................................................................................... 105
Rack stability .......................................................................................................................... 106
Customer self repair ................................................................................................................ 106
HP Insight Remote Support software .......................................................................................... 107
A Regulatory compliance notices ........................................................ 109
Regulatory compliance identification numbers ............................................................................ 109
Federal Communications Commission notice .............................................................................. 109
FCC rating label .............................................................................................................. 109
Class A equipment ..................................................................................................... 109
Class B equipment ..................................................................................................... 110
Declaration of Conformity for products marked with the FCC logo, United States only ............... 110
Modification .................................................................................................................... 110
Cables ............................................................................................................................ 110
Canadian notice (Avis Canadien) ............................................................................................. 110
Class A equipment ........................................................................................................... 110
Class B equipment ............................................................................................................ 111
European Union notice ............................................................................................................ 111
Japanese notices .................................................................................................................... 111
Japanese VCCI-A notice .................................................................................................... 111
Japanese VCCI-B notice .................................................................................................... 111
Japanese VCCI marking .................................................................................................... 111
Japanese power cord statement .......................................................................................... 112
Korean notices ....................................................................................................................... 112
Class A equipment ........................................................................................................... 112
Class B equipment ............................................................................................................ 112
Taiwanese notices ................................................................................................................... 112
BSMI Class A notice ......................................................................................................... 112
Taiwan battery recycle statement ........................................................................................ 113
Turkish recycling notice ............................................................................................................ 113
Laser compliance notices ......................................................................................................... 114
English laser notice ........................................................................................................... 114
Dutch laser notice ............................................................................................................. 114
French laser notice ........................................................................................................... 115
German laser notice ......................................................................................................... 115
Italian laser notice ............................................................................................................ 115
Japanese laser notice ........................................................................................................ 116
Spanish laser notice ......................................................................................................... 116
Recycling notices .................................................................................................................... 116
English recycling notice ..................................................................................................... 116
Bulgarian recycling notice ................................................................................................. 117
Czech recycling notice ...................................................................................................... 117
Danish recycling notice ..................................................................................................... 117
Dutch recycling notice ....................................................................................................... 117
Estonian recycling notice ................................................................................................... 118
Finnish recycling notice ..................................................................................................... 118
French recycling notice ...................................................................................................... 118
German recycling notice ................................................................................................... 118
Greek recycling notice ...................................................................................................... 119
Hungarian recycling notice ................................................................................................ 119
Italian recycling notice ...................................................................................................... 119
Latvian recycling notice ..................................................................................................... 119
Lithuanian recycling notice ................................................................................................. 120
Polish recycling notice ....................................................................................................... 120
6
Portuguese recycling notice ................................................................................................ 120
Romanian recycling notice ................................................................................................. 120
Slovak recycling notice ...................................................................................................... 121
Spanish recycling notice .................................................................................................... 121
Swedish recycling notice ................................................................................................... 121
Battery replacement notices ...................................................................................................... 122
Dutch battery notice .......................................................................................................... 122
French battery notice ........................................................................................................ 123
German battery notice ...................................................................................................... 123
Italian battery notice ......................................................................................................... 124
Japanese battery notice .................................................................................................... 124
Spanish battery notice ...................................................................................................... 125
Glossary .......................................................................................... 127
Index ............................................................................................... 129
X1000 G2 Network Storage System User Guide 7
Figures
HP X1400 G2 front panel components ...................................................................... 211
HP X1400 G2 front panel LEDs ................................................................................ 222
HP X1400 G2 rear panel components ...................................................................... 223
HP X1400 G2 rear panel LEDs ................................................................................. 234
HP X1500 front panel components ............................................................................ 245
HP X1500 G2 front panel LEDs and buttons ............................................................... 246
HP X1500 G2 SAS and SATA device numbers ............................................................ 257
HP X1500 G2 rear panel components ...................................................................... 268
HP X1500 G2 rear panel LEDs and buttons ............................................................... 279
HP X1600 G2 front panel components and LEDs ........................................................ 2810
HP X1600 G2 rear panel components ...................................................................... 2911
HP X1800 G2 front panel components ...................................................................... 3012
HP X1800 G2 front panel LEDs and buttons ............................................................... 3113
HP X1800 G2 rear panel components ...................................................................... 3114
HP X1800 G2 rear panel LEDs and buttons ............................................................... 3215
HP X1800sb G2 front panel components ................................................................... 3316
HP X1800sb G2 front panel LEDs ............................................................................. 3417
HP SB40c front panel components ............................................................................ 3518
HP SB40c front panel LEDs ...................................................................................... 3519
SAS/SATA hard drive LEDs ....................................................................................... 3620
Systems Insight Display LEDs ..................................................................................... 3821
AD LDS Role and Instance ........................................................................................ 4522
AD LDS script execution help screen .......................................................................... 4723
ADSI Edit Connection Settings dialog box .................................................................. 4824
NFS-mapped users and groups in ADSI Edit ............................................................... 4925
NFS Advanced Sharing dialog box ........................................................................... 5126
NFS Share Permissions dialog box ............................................................................ 5127
Permissions for NfsTest dialog box ............................................................................. 5228
Advanced Security Settings for file.txt ........................................................................ 5329
Select User or Group dialog box ............................................................................... 5430
Replace owner on subcontainers and objects .............................................................. 5531
Permissions for NfsTest dialog box ............................................................................. 5532
8
Storage management process example ...................................................................... 5833
Configuring arrays from physical drives ...................................................................... 5934
RAID 0 (data striping) (S1-S4) of data blocks (B1-B12) ................................................ 5935
Two arrays (A1, A2) and five logical drives (L1 through L5) spread over five physical
36
drives .................................................................................................................... 61
System administrator view of Shadow Copies for Shared Folders ................................... 7537
Shadow copies stored on a source volume ................................................................. 7638
Shadow copies stored on a separate volume .............................................................. 7639
Accessing shadow copies from My Computer ............................................................. 8040
Client GUI ............................................................................................................. 8141
Recovering a deleted file or folder ............................................................................. 8342
Properties dialog box, Security tab ............................................................................ 8643
Advanced Security settings dialog box, Permissions tab ............................................... 8744
User or group Permission Entry dialog box ................................................................. 8845
Advanced Security Settings dialog box, Auditing tab ................................................... 8946
Select User or Group dialog box ............................................................................... 8947
Auditing Entry dialog box for folder name NTFS Test ................................................... 9048
Advanced Security Settings dialog box, Owner tab ..................................................... 9149
X1000 G2 Network Storage System User Guide 9
Tables
Storage system RAID configurations ........................................................................... 181
HP X1400 G2 front panel LED descriptions ................................................................ 222
HP X1400 G2 rear panel LED descriptions ................................................................. 233
HP X1500 G2 front panel LEDs and buttons descriptions ............................................. 244
HP X1500 G2 rear panel LEDs and buttons descriptions .............................................. 275
HP X1600 G2 front panel component and LED descriptions ......................................... 286
HP X1800 G2 front panel LED and button descriptions ................................................ 317
HP X1800 G2 rear panel LED and button descriptions ................................................ 328
HP X1800sb G2 front panel LED descriptions ............................................................. 349
HP SB40c front panel LEDs descriptions ..................................................................... 3510
SAS and SATA hard drive LED combinations ............................................................... 3611
Systems Insight Display LED descriptions .................................................................... 3812
Systems Insight Display LEDs and internal health LED combinations ................................ 3913
Summary of RAID methods ....................................................................................... 6014
Tasks and utilities needed for storage system configuration ........................................... 6615
Document conventions ........................................................................................... 10516
10
1 Installing and configuring the storage system
Setup overview
The HP StorageWorks X1000 G2 Network Storage System comes preinstalled with the Microsoft
Windows® Storage Server™ 2008 R2 Standard Edition x64 operating system with Microsoft iSCSI
Software Target and HP Automated Storage Manager (HP ASM) included.
IMPORTANT:
• Windows Storage Server 2008 R2 x64 operating systems are designed to support 32–bit applic-
ations without modification; however, any 32–bit applications that are run on these operating
systems should be thoroughly tested before releasing the storage system to a production environment.
• Windows Storage Server x64 editions support only x64-based versions of Microsoft Management
Console (MMC) snap-ins, not 32-bit versions.
Check kit contents
Remove the contents, making sure you have all the components listed below. If components are missing,
contact HP technical support.
• HP StorageWorks X1000 G2 Network Storage System (with operating system preloaded)
• Power cord(s)
• Safety and Disposal Documentation CD
• HP StorageWorks Storage System Recovery DVD
• End User License Agreement
• Certificate of Authenticity Card
• Slide rail assembly
• HP ProLiant Essentials Integrated Lights-Out Advanced Pack
NOTE:
HP StorageWorks X1800 G2 Network Storage Systems support Integrated Lights-Out 3 (iLO 3) remote
management software. All other storage system models support iLO 2.
Determine an access method
Before you install the storage system, you need to decide on an access method.
X1000 G2 Network Storage System User Guide 11
The type of access you select is determined by whether or not the network has a Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server. If the network has a DHCP server, you can install the storage
system through the direct attachment or remote management methods. If your network does not have
a DHCP server, you must access the storage system through the direct attachment method.
The direct attachment method requires a display, keyboard, and mouse. These components are not
provided with the storage system.
IMPORTANT:
Only the direct attach and remote management access methods can be used to install the storage
system. After the storage system installation process is complete and the system's IP address has been
assigned, you can then additionally use the remote browser and remote desktop methods to access
the storage system.
Locate the serial number, Certificate of Authenticity, and End User License Agreement
For technical support purposes, locate the storage system's serial number, Certificate of Authenticity
(COA), and End User License Agreement (EULA). Record the serial number and COA product key
and make a print copy of the EULA as needed.
The storage system's serial number is located in several places:
• Top of the storage system or blade
• Back of the storage system
• Inside the storage system shipping box
• Outside of the storage system shipping box
The storage system's Certificate of Authenticity (COA) card is located inside the storage system shipping
box. There is also a COA sticker with product key affixed to the top of the storage system or blade.
The storage system's printed End User License Agreement (EULA) is located in the media kit that is
shipped with the storage system. There is also an electronic copy of the EULA installed with the storage
system at %SystemDrive%\Windows\System32\license.rtf.
Install the storage system hardware
If your storage system is fully racked and cabled, move ahead to Connect to the storage system.
For X1400 G2, X1600 G2, and X1800 G2 storage systems, install the rail kit and insert and secure
the storage system into the rack by following the HP Rack Rail Kit Installation Instructions.
ForX1800sb G2 storage systems, install the server blade and optional storage blade by following
the procedures documented in the provided HP StorageWorks X1800sb G2 Network Storage Blade
Quick Start Guide.
If you ordered the HP Tower to Rack Conversion Tray Universal Kit for the purpose of installing the
X1500 G2 Network Storage System tower model in a rack, use the provided tower-to-rack conversion
kit installation instructions to install the tower hardware into the rack.
Installing and configuring the storage system12
Connect to the storage system
Use either the direct connect or remote management method to connect to the storage system.
IMPORTANT:
Only the direct attach and remote management access methods can be used to install the storage
system. After the storage system installation process is complete and the system's IP address has been
assigned, you can then additionally use the remote browser and remote desktop methods to access
the storage system.
• Direct attach — Connect the following cables to the back panel of the storage system in the follow-
ing sequence: keyboard, mouse, network cable, monitor cable, and power cable. For blade
products, connect the cables to the server blade by using an HP c-Class Blade SUV cable. This
access method is mandatory if your network does not have a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
(DHCP) server.
NOTE:
The keyboard, mouse, and monitor are not provided with the storage system.
The X1600 G2 does not include PS/2 ports for connecting a keyboard and mouse. You must use
USB-compatible keyboard and mouse devices with this storage system.
HP c-Class Blade SUV cable require USB-compatible devices.
• Remote management — Access the storage system using the Integrated Lights-Out remote manage-
ment method:
1. Ensure that a network cable is connected to the iLO port located on the back of the storage
system.
2. Locate the iLO Network Settings tag attached to the storage system and record the default
user name, password, and DNS name.
3. From a remote computer, open a standard Web browser and enter the iLO management
hostname of the storage system.
NOTE:
By default, iLO obtains the management IP address and subnet mask from your network’s
DHCP server. The hostname found on the iLO tag is automatically registered with your
network’s DNS server.
4. Using the default user information provided on the iLO Network Settings tag, log on to the
storage system.
For detailed instructions on using iLO remote management software, see the HP Integrated Lights–Out
2 User Guide or HP ProLiant Integrated Lights-Out 3 User Guide.
X1000 G2 Network Storage System User Guide 13
Power on the server and log on
Power on the server after installing the hardware and connecting the cables. Powering on the server
for the first time initiates the storage system installation process.
1. Power on the system by pushing the power button on the front panel. If using iLO, click Momentary
Press on the Power Management page to power on the server, then click Launch on the Status
Summary page to open the iLO Integrated Remote Console and complete the installation process.
The storage system starts and displays an HP Network Storage System installation screen. The
storage system installation process takes approximately 10–15 minutes.
NOTE:
Your storage system comes pre-installed with the Microsoft Windows Storage Server 2008
R2 operating system. There is no operating system installation required.
When the storage system installation process nears completion, the Windows Storage Server
2008 R2 desktop displays the following message: The user's password must be changed before
logging on the first time. Log on to the storage system by establishing an Administrator password:
2. Click OK.
3. Type an Administrator password in the New password box.
4. Re-type the Administrator password in the Confirm password box.
5. Click the blue arrow next to the Confirm password box.
6. Click OK.
After the Administrator password has been set, the storage system completes the installation
process and restarts.
7. When prompted, press CTRL+ALT+DELETE to log on to the system. If using iLO, on the iLO
Integrated Remote Console tab, click the button labeled CAD and then click the Ctrl-Alt-Del menu
item.
IMPORTANT:
After establishing the new Administrator password, be sure to remember it and record it in a safe
place if needed. HP has no way of accessing the system if the new password is lost.
Confirm Windows activation
Immediately after installing the storage system, confirm that your copy of the Microsoft® Windows®
Storage Server™ 2008 R2 operating system has been activated.
IMPORTANT:
Some storage systems may not automatically activate Windows during the system installation process.
Installing and configuring the storage system14
To check the activation status of Windows, open Control Panel (Start > Control Panel) and then
double-click System. If your copy of Windows has been activated, the status under Windows activation
will read Windows is activated. If your copy of Windows has not been activated, you must manually
activate it within three days of the initial storage system installation.
To manually activate your copy of Windows:
1. If needed, change your locale settings (Control Panel > Regional and Language Options).
2. Record the product key located on the Certificate of Authenticity.
3. In Control Panel, double-click System.
4. Under Windows Activation, click Activate Windows Now.
5. Follow the on-screen instructions. Be sure to choose the Type a different product key option when
prompted for a product key.
Microsoft Windows Storage Server 2008 R2 cannot be fully activated online. During the activation
process, you will be provided with a telephone number to call to complete the process. Be sure to
have the product key available when calling this number.
Configure the storage system
The HP StorageWorks Initial Configuration Tasks window launches automatically on logon. Use this
tool to perform setup tasks such as setting the time zone, network configuration, changing the computer
name, and joining a domain. When the HP StorageWorks Initial Configuration Tasks window is
closed, HP Server Manager is launched automatically. Use HP Server Manager for further customizing
of the storage system, such as adding roles and features, and share and storage management.
For detailed information about configuration options in HP StorageWorks Initial Configuration Tasks
and Server Manager, see the online help.
Complete system configuration
After the storage system is physically set up and the basic configuration is established, you must
complete additional setup tasks. Depending on the deployment scenario of the storage system, these
steps can vary. These additional steps can include:
• Running Microsoft Windows Update—HP highly recommends that you run Microsoft Windows
updates to identify, review, and install the latest, applicable, critical security updates on the storage
system.
• Creating and managing users and groups—User and group information and permissions determine
whether a user can access files. If the storage system is deployed into a workgroup environment,
this user and group information is stored locally on the device. By contrast, if the storage system
is deployed into a domain environment, user and group information is stored on the domain.
• Joining workgroup and domains—These are the two system environments for users and groups.
Because users and groups in a domain environment are managed through standard Windows or
Active Directory domain administration methods, this document discusses only local users and
groups, which are stored and managed on the storage system. For information on managing users
and groups on a domain, see the domain documentation available on the Microsoft web site.
If the storage system is deployed in a domain environment, the domain controller will store new
accounts on the domain; however, remote systems will store new accounts locally unless they are
granted permissions to create accounts on the domain.
• Using Ethernet NIC teaming (optional)—All models are equipped with an HP or Broadcom NIC
Teaming utility. The utility allows administrators to configure and monitor Ethernet network interface
X1000 G2 Network Storage System User Guide 15
controller (NIC) teams in a Windows-based operating system. These teams provide options for
increasing fault tolerance and throughput.
• Adjusting logging for system, application, and security events.
• Installing third-party software applications—For example, these might include an antivirus applic-
ation that you install.
• Registering the server — To register the server, refer to the HP Registration website (http://re-
gister.hp.com).
Additional access methods
After the storage system installation process is complete and the system's IP address has been assigned,
you can then additionally use the remote browser, Remote Desktop, and Telnet methods to access the
storage system.
Using the remote browser method
The storage system ships with DHCP enabled on the network port. If the server is placed on a
DHCP-enabled network and the IP address or server name is known, the server can be accessed
through a client running Internet Explorer 5.5 (or later) on that network, using the TCP/IP 3202 port.
IMPORTANT:
Before you begin this procedure, ensure that you have the following:
• Windows-based PC loaded with Internet Explorer 5.5 (or later) on the same local network as the
storage system
• DHCP-enabled network
• Server name or IP address of the storage system
To connect the server to a network using the remote browser method, ensure that the client is configured
to download signed ActiveX controls.
To connect the storage system to a network using the remote browser method
1. On the remote client machine open Internet Explorer and enter https:// and the server name
of the storage system followed by a hyphen (-), and then:3202. For example, https://
labserver-:3202. Press Enter.
NOTE:
If you are able to determine the IP address from your DHCP server, you can substitute the
IP address for the server name. For example: 192.100.0.1:3202.
2. Click OK on the Security Alert prompt.
3. Log on to the storage system with the administrator user name and password.
Installing and configuring the storage system16
IMPORTANT:
If you are using the remote browser method to access the storage system, always close the remote
session before closing your Internet browser. Closing the Internet browser does not close the remote
session. Failure to close your remote session impacts the limited number of remote sessions allowed
on the storage system at any given time.
Using the Remote Desktop method
Remote Desktop provides the ability for you to log onto and remotely administer your server, giving
you a method of managing it from any client. Installed for remote administration, Remote Desktop
allows only two concurrent sessions. Leaving a session running takes up one license and can affect
other users. If two sessions are running, additional users will be denied access.
To connect the storage system to a network using the Remote Desktop method
1. On the PC client, select Start > Run. At Open, type mstsc, then click OK.
2. Enter the IP address of the storage system in the Computer box and click Connect.
3. Log on to the storage system with the administrator user name and password.
Using the Telnet method
Telnet is a utility that lets users connect to machines, log on, and obtain a command prompt remotely.
Telnet is preinstalled on the storage system but must be activated before use.
CAUTION:
For security reasons, Telnet is disabled by default. The service needs to be modified to enable access
to the storage system with Telnet.
Enabling Telnet
The Telnet service needs to be enabled prior to its access.
1. In Server Manager, expand the Configuration node in the left panel.
2. Click System and Network Settings.
3. Under System Settings Configuration, click Telnet.
4. Check the Enable Telnet access to this server check box and then click OK.
Default storage settings
HP StorageWorks X1000 G2 Network Storage Systems are preconfigured with default storage
settings. This section provides additional details about the preconfigured storage.
Physical configuration
The logical disks reside on physical drives as shown in the table below.
X1000 G2 Network Storage System User Guide 17
As of the SWX image version 1.2, the DON'T ERASE volume that was created on earlier versions of
HP StorageWorks Network Storage System models is no longer used.
IMPORTANT:
The first two logical drives are configured for the storage system operating system.
The Operating System volume default factory settings can be customized after the operating system
is up and running. The following settings can be changed:
• RAID level can be changed to any RAID level except RAID 0
• OS logical drive size can be changed to 60 GB or higher
If the Operating System volume is customized and the System Recovery DVD is run at a later time,
the System Recovery process will maintain the custom settings as long as the above criteria are met
(RAID level other than RAID 0 and OS logical drive size of 60 GB or higher) and the OS volume is
labeled System. If the storage system arrays are deleted and the System Recovery DVD is run, the
System Recovery process will configure the storage system using the factory default settings listed in
the table below.
HP StorageWorks X1000 G2 Network Storage Systems do not include preconfigured data volumes.
The administrator must configure data storage for the storage system. See “Configuring data
storage” on page 66 for more information.
The system reserved partition contains the operating system boot loader and allows you to enable
BitLocker Drive Encryption for the Operating System volume.
Table 1 Storage system RAID configurations
HP StorageWorks X1400 G2 Network Storage System
(all models)
HP StorageWorks X1500 G2 Network Storage System
(base model)
• HP StorageWorks X1500 G2 4TB SATA Network
Storage System
• HP StorageWorks X1500 G2 8TB SATA Network
Storage System
• HP StorageWorks X1600 G2 6TB SAS Network
Storage System
• HP StorageWorks X1600 G2 13.8TB SAS Net-
work Storage System
Logical Disk 1Server model
• Operating System Volume
• RAID 5
• Physical Drives 0–3
• Operating System Volume
• RAID 1
• Physical Drives 0–1
• Operating System Volume
• RAID 5
• Physical Drives 0–3
• Operating System Volume
• RAID 1+0
• Physical Drives 0–1
Installing and configuring the storage system18
• HP StorageWorks X1600 G2 Network Storage
System (base model)
• HP StorageWorks X1600 G2 6TB SATA Network
Storage System
• HP StorageWorks X1600 G2 12TB SATA Network
Storage System
• HP StorageWorks X1600 G2 24TB SATA Network
Storage System
Logical Disk 1Server model
• Operating System Volume
• RAID 1+0
• Physical Drives 13–14
• HP StorageWorks X1800 G2 Network Storage
System (all models)
• HP StorageWorks X1800sb G2 Network Storage
Blade
NOTE:
In the HP Array Configuration Utility (ACU), logical disks are labeled 1 and 2. In Microsoft Disk
Manager, logical disks are displayed as 0 and 1. For HP Smart Array configuration information, see
http://h18004.www1.hp.com/products/servers/proliantstorage/arraycontrollers/.
If the operating system has a failure that might result from corrupt system files, a corrupt registry, or
the system hangs during boot, see “System recovery” on page 101.
Default boot sequence
The BIOS supports the following default boot sequence:
1. DVD-ROM
2. Bootable USB flash drive
3. HDD
• Operating System Volume
• RAID 1+0
• Physical Drives 0–1
4. PXE (network boot)
Under normal circumstances, the storage systems boot up from the OS logical drive.
• If the system experiences a drive failure, the drive displays an amber disk failure LED.
• If a single drive failure occurs, it is transparent to the operating system.
X1000 G2 Network Storage System User Guide 19
Installing and configuring the storage system20
2 Storage system component identification
This chapter provides illustrations of the storage system hardware components.
NOTE:
The keyboard, mouse, and monitor are used only for the direct attached method of accessing the
server. They are not provided with your storage system.
HP X1400 G2 Network Storage System hardware components
The following figures show components and LEDs located on the front and rear panels of the X1400
G2 Network Storage System.
Figure 1 HP X1400 G2 front panel components
.
1. DVD-RW drive
2. Serial label pull tab
3. Two (2) USB ports
4. Four (4) 3.5” hot-plug SAS/SATA hard drive bays
NOTE:
See “SAS and SATA hard drive LED combinations” on page 36 for HDD LED status descriptions.
X1000 G2 Network Storage System User Guide 21
Figure 2 HP X1400 G2 front panel LEDs
.
Table 2 HP X1400 G2 front panel LED descriptions
StatusItem / Description
Green = System health is normal.
1. Internal health LED
Amber = System health is degraded.
Red = System health is critical.
Off = System health is normal (when in standby mode).
2. NIC 1 link/activity LED
3. NIC 2 link/activity LED
4. Drive activity LED
5. Power On/Standby button and system
power LED
6. UID button/LED
Green = Network link exists.
Flashing green = Network link and activity exist.
Off = No network link exists.
Green = Drive activity is normal.
Off = No drive activity exists.
Green = Normal (system on)
Amber = System is in standby, but power is still applied.
Off = Power cord is not attached or the power supply has failed.
Blue = Identification is activated.
Flashing blue = System is being managed remotely.
Off = Identification is deactivated.
Figure 3 HP X1400 G2 rear panel components
.
Storage system component identification22
1. Power cord connector
2. Mouse connector
3. 10/100/1000 NIC 1 connector/shared iLO 2 management port
4. 10/100/1000 NIC 2 connector
5. Serial connector
6. Low profile PCIe slot cover (x16 slot open)
7. Full-sized PCIe slot (occupied by Smart Array P212 controller)
8. Dedicated iLO 2 management port (this port is optional and must be purchased separately)
9. Video connector
10. USB connectors (2)
11. Keyboard connector
Figure 4 HP X1400 G2 rear panel LEDs
.
Table 3 HP X1400 G2 rear panel LED descriptions
StatusItem / Description
Blue = Activated
1. UID button/LED
2. NIC/iLO 2 link
3. NIC/iLO 2 activity
Flashing = System is being managed remotely.
Off = Deactivated
Green or flashing green = Activity exists.
Off = No activity exists.
Green = Link exists.
Off = No link exists.
HP X1500 G2 Network Storage System hardware components
The following figures show components and LEDs located on the front and rear panels of the X1500
G2 Network Storage System.
X1000 G2 Network Storage System User Guide 23
Figure 5 HP X1500 front panel components
.
1. Optical drive
2. USB connectors (2)
3. Standard hard drive bays (4)
4. Expansion hard drive bays (4)
5. Media bays (2)
Figure 6 HP X1500 G2 front panel LEDs and buttons
.
Table 4 HP X1500 G2 front panel LEDs and buttons descriptions
StatusDescriptionItem
System health LED1
Storage system component identification24
Green = System health is normal.
Amber = System health is degraded.
StatusDescriptionItem
Green or flashing green = Activity exists.
NIC 1 link/activity LED2
NIC 2 link/activity LED3
Off = No activity exists.
If power is off, view the LEDs on the RJ-45 connector.
Green or flashing green = Activity exists.
Off = No activity exists.
If power is off, view the LEDs on the RJ-45 connector.
Drive activity LED4
5
Power On/Stand by button and system power LED
Off = No drive activity exists.
Green = Power is on.
Amber = System is in standby mode.
Green = Drive activity is normal.
Figure 7 HP X1500 G2 SAS and SATA device numbers
.
1 — 8. Eight 3.5” (LFF) hot plug SATA / SAS hard drive bays. See “SAS and SATA hard drive LED
combinations” on page 36 for HDD LED status descriptions.
X1000 G2 Network Storage System User Guide 25
Figure 8 HP X1500 G2 rear panel components
.
1. Dedicated iLO 2 management port
2. Serial connector
3. 10/100/1000 NIC 2 connector
4. 10/100/1000 NIC 1 connector
5. Mouse connector
6. Power supply 1
7. Power supply blank
8. Slot 1 PCI-X
9. Slot 2 PCI-X
10. Slot 3 PCIe1 x8 (1)
11. Slot 4 PCIe2 x16 (16, 8, 4, 2, 1)
12. Slot 5 PCIe2 x8 (4, 2, 1) — occupied by a HP Smart Array P410 controller
13. Slot 6 PCIe2 x8 (4, 2, 1)
14. Video connector
15. USB connectors (2)
16. Keyboard connector
Storage system component identification26
Figure 9 HP X1500 G2 rear panel LEDs and buttons
.
Table 5 HP X1500 G2 rear panel LEDs and buttons descriptions
StatusDescriptionItem
Blue = Activated
UID button/LED1
Flashing = System is being managed remotely.
Off = Deactivated
NIC/iLO 2 activity2
NIC/iLO 2 link3
Green or flashing green = Activity exists.
Off = No activity exists.
Green = Link exists.
Off = No link exists.
HP X1600 G2 Network Storage System hardware components
The following figures show components and LEDs located on the front and rear panels of the HP
X1600 G2 Network Storage System.
X1000 G2 Network Storage System User Guide 27
Figure 10 HP X1600 G2 front panel components and LEDs
.
Table 6 HP X1600 G2 front panel component and LED descriptions
StatusItem / Description
1 — 12. Twelve (12) 3.5” (LFF) hot plug
SATA / SAS hard drive bays (25 bays
for SFF models)
14. Unit identification (UID) LED button
15. System health LED
16. NIC1 LED
17. NIC2 LED
18. HDD LED
See “SAS and SATA hard drive LED combinations” on page 36 for
HDD LED status descriptions.
N/A13. Front USB ports (2)
Green = Normal (system on)
Flashing amber = System health degraded
Flashing red = System health critical
Off = Normal (system off)
Green = Normal (system on)
Flashing amber = System health degraded
Flashing red = System health critical
Off = Normal (system off)
Green = Network link
Flashing = Network link and activity
Off = No network connection
Green = HDD install ready
Flashing green = Data access
Off = No access
19. Power button
Amber = System off
NOTE:
The HP X1600 G2 is also available with twenty-five (25) 2.5” Small Form Factor (SFF) hot plug SATA
/ SAS hard drive bays.
Storage system component identification28
Green = System on
Figure 11 HP X1600 G2 rear panel components
.
Some X1600 G2 Network Storage System models include two 2.5” Small Form Factor (SFF) SAS /
SATA hot plug hard drives in the rear of the unit that are configured for the operating system. This
allows for the use of up to twelve hard drives on the front of the unit to be configured for storage.
Other HP X1600 G2 Network Storage System models do not include rear hot plug hard drives. See
the HP X1600 G2 Network Storage System QuickSpecs for more information. Go to http://
www.hp.com/go/nas, click X1000 G2 Network Storage Systems, select your storage server model,
and then click QuickSpecs.
1. Redundant hot-plug power supplies
2. Power supply cable socket
3. Low profile PCIe slot (x16 slot open)
4. 2.5” SFF SAS / SATA hot plug hard drive
5. 2.5” SFF SAS / SATA hot plug hard drive
6. x8 full-length /full-height PCIe slot (occupied by Smart Array P212 controller)
7. UID LED button
8. iLO 2 management port
9. LAN port
10. LAN port
11. Two (2) rear USB 2.0 ports
12. VGA port
13. Serial port
HP X1800 G2 Network Storage System hardware components
The following figures show components and LEDs located on the front and rear panels of the X1800
G2 Network Storage System.
X1000 G2 Network Storage System User Guide 29
Figure 12 HP X1800 G2 front panel components
.
1. Quick release levers (2)
2. Systems Insight Display
NOTE:
See “Systems Insight Display LEDs” on page 37 and “Systems Insight Display LED
combinations” on page 39 for LED status information.
3. Eight (8) 2.5” SFF SAS / SATA hot plug hard drive bays
NOTE:
See “SAS and SATA hard drive LED combinations” on page 36 for HDD LED status descriptions.
4. Eight (8) 2.5” SFF SAS / SATA hot plug hard drive bays
5. Video connector
6. USB connectors (2)
Storage system component identification30
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