HP EliteBook 820 User Manual

HP Notebook

User Guide

SD Logo is a trademark of its proprietor.

The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.

First Edition: September 2013

Document Part Number: 723687-001

Product notice

This guide describes features that are common to most models. Some features may not be available on your computer.

To obtain the latest information in this guide, contact support. For U.S. support, go to

http://www.hp.com/go/contactHP. For

worldwide support, go to

http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/ wwcontact_us.html.

Software terms

By installing, copying, downloading, or otherwise using any software product preinstalled on this computer, you agree to be bound by the terms of the HP End User License Agreement (EULA). If you do not accept these license terms, your sole remedy is to return the entire unused product (hardware and software) within 14 days for a refund subject to the refund policy of your place of purchase.

For any further information or for requesting a full refund of the computer, please contact your local point of sale (the seller).

Safety warning notice

WARNING! To reduce the possibility of heat-related injuries or of overheating the computer, do not

place the computer directly on your lap or obstruct the computer air vents. Use the computer only on a hard, flat surface. Do not allow another hard surface, such as an adjoining optional printer, or a soft surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, to block airflow. Also, do not allow the AC adapter to come into contact with the skin or a soft surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, during operation. The computer and the AC adapter comply with the user-accessible surface temperature limits defined by the International Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment (IEC 60950).

iii

iv Safety warning notice

Table of contents

1 Welcome .......................................................................................................................................................... 1

Finding information ............................................................................................................................... 2

2 Getting to know your computer ..................................................................................................................... 3

Top ....................................................................................................................................................... 3

TouchPad ............................................................................................................................ 3

Lights ................................................................................................................................... 4

Buttons and fingerprint reader (select models only) ............................................................ 5

Keys ..................................................................................................................................... 6

Front ..................................................................................................................................................... 7

Right ..................................................................................................................................................... 8

Left ....................................................................................................................................................... 9

Display ................................................................................................................................................ 10

Bottom ................................................................................................................................................ 11

3 Networking .................................................................................................................................................... 13

Using an Internet service provider (ISP) ............................................................................................ 13

Identifying wireless and network status icons .................................................................................... 13

Creating a wireless connection .......................................................................................................... 13

Turning wireless devices on and off .................................................................................. 13

Using the wireless button .................................................................................. 13

Using the operating system controls ................................................................. 14

Using a WLAN .................................................................................................................................... 14

Connecting to an existing WLAN ....................................................................................... 14

Setting up a new WLAN ..................................................................................................... 15

Protecting your WLAN ....................................................................................................... 15

Roaming to another network .............................................................................................. 16

Connecting to a wired network ........................................................................................................... 16

Connecting to a local area network (LAN) ......................................................................... 16

4 Keyboard and pointing devices ................................................................................................................... 18

Using the keyboard ............................................................................................................................ 18

Identifying the hot keys ...................................................................................................... 18

Using keypads ................................................................................................................... 19

Using the embedded numeric keypad ............................................................... 19

Turning the embedded numeric keypad on and off .......................... 19

Switching key functions on the embedded numeric keypad ............. 20

Using an optional external numeric keypad ...................................................... 20

Using the TouchPad ........................................................................................................................... 20

Turning the TouchPad off and on ...................................................................................... 21

Navigating .......................................................................................................................... 21

Selecting ............................................................................................................................ 22

Using TouchPad gestures ................................................................................................. 22

Tapping ............................................................................................................. 23

Scrolling ............................................................................................................ 23

Pinching/Zooming ............................................................................................. 24

Setting pointing device preferences ................................................................................... 24

Using the pointing stick ...................................................................................................... 24

5 Multimedia ..................................................................................................................................................... 25

Using the audio features .................................................................................................................... 25

Adjusting the volume ......................................................................................................... 25

Checking your audio functions ........................................................................................... 26

Using the webcam (select models only) ............................................................................................. 26

Using video devices ........................................................................................................................... 26

VGA ................................................................................................................................... 26

DisplayPort ........................................................................................................................ 28

6 Power management ...................................................................................................................................... 29

Shutting down the computer ............................................................................................................... 29

Setting power options ......................................................................................................................... 29

Using power-saving states ................................................................................................. 29

Initiating and exiting Suspend ........................................................................... 30

Initiating and exiting Hibernation ....................................................................... 30

Using the Power icon ......................................................................................................... 30

Using power management ................................................................................................. 30

Viewing the current power management settings ............................................. 31

Changing the current power management settings .......................................... 31

Using battery power ........................................................................................................................... 31

Displaying the remaining battery charge ........................................................................... 31

Inserting or removing the battery ....................................................................................... 31

Charging a battery ............................................................................................................. 33

Maximizing battery life ....................................................................................................... 34

Managing low battery levels .............................................................................................. 34

Identifying low battery levels ............................................................................. 34

Resolving a low battery level ............................................................................. 35

Resolving a low battery level when external power is available ....... 35

Resolving a low battery level when a charged battery is available ... 35

Resolving a low battery level when no power source is available .... 35

Resolving a low battery level when the computer cannot exit

Hibernation ....................................................................................... 35

Conserving battery power .................................................................................................. 35

Storing a battery ................................................................................................................ 35

Disposing of a used battery ............................................................................................... 36

Replacing the battery ......................................................................................................... 36

Using external AC power .................................................................................................................... 36

Testing an AC adapter ....................................................................................................... 36

7 Drives ............................................................................................................................................................. 38

Handling drives ................................................................................................................................... 38

Using hard drives ............................................................................................................................... 38

Removing or replacing the service door ............................................................................ 39

Removing the service door ............................................................................... 39

Replacing the service door ................................................................................ 39

Replacing or upgrading the hard drive ............................................................................................... 40

Removing the hard drive .................................................................................................... 40

Installing a hard drive ......................................................................................................... 42

8 External cards and devices .......................................................................................................................... 43

Using Memory Card Readers ............................................................................................................. 43

Inserting a memory card .................................................................................................... 43

Removing a memory card .................................................................................................. 43

Using smart cards .............................................................................................................................. 44

Inserting a smart card ........................................................................................................ 44

Removing a smart card ...................................................................................................... 44

Using a USB device ........................................................................................................................... 45

Connecting a USB device .................................................................................................. 46

Removing a USB device .................................................................................................... 46

Using optional external devices .......................................................................................................... 46

Using optional external drives ............................................................................................ 47

9 Memory modules .......................................................................................................................................... 48

10 Security ........................................................................................................................................................ 51

Protecting the computer ..................................................................................................................... 51

Using passwords ................................................................................................................................ 51

Setting passwords in the operating system ....................................................................... 52

vii

Setting passwords in Computer Setup .............................................................................. 52

Managing a BIOS administrator password ........................................................ 53

Entering a BIOS administrator password .......................................................... 53

Using a Computer Setup DriveLock password .................................................................. 53

Managing a DriveLock password ...................................................................... 54

Entering a DriveLock password ........................................................................ 54

Using Computer Setup Automatic DriveLock ..................................................................................... 54

Managing an Automatic DriveLock password .................................................................... 54

Using firewall software ....................................................................................................................... 54

11 Backup and Recovery ................................................................................................................................ 56

Creating backups ............................................................................................................................... 56

Backing up your information ............................................................................................................... 56

Performing a system recovery ............................................................................................................ 57

Remove everything and reinstall SLED .............................................................................................. 57

12 Computer Setup (BIOS) and Advanced System Diagnostics ................................................................. 59

Starting Computer Setup .................................................................................................................... 59

Using Computer Setup ....................................................................................................................... 59

Navigating and selecting in Computer Setup ..................................................................... 59

Restoring factory settings in Computer Setup ................................................................... 60

Updating the BIOS ............................................................................................................................. 60

Determining the BIOS version ........................................................................................... 60

Downloading a BIOS update ............................................................................................. 61

Using Advanced System Diagnostics ................................................................................................. 62

13 MultiBoot ..................................................................................................................................................... 63

About the boot device order ............................................................................................................... 63

Enabling boot devices in Computer Setup ......................................................................................... 64

Considering boot order changes ........................................................................................................ 64

Choosing MultiBoot preferences ........................................................................................................ 65

Setting a new boot order in Computer Setup ..................................................................... 65

Dynamically choosing a boot device using the f9 prompt .................................................. 66

Setting a MultiBoot Express prompt .................................................................................. 66

Entering MultiBoot Express preferences ........................................................................... 66

Appendix A Troubleshooting and support .................................................................................................... 67

Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................................. 67

The computer is unable to start up .................................................................................... 67

The computer screen is blank ............................................................................................ 67

viii

Software is functioning abnormally .................................................................................... 67

The computer is on but is not responding .......................................................................... 67

The computer is unusually warm ....................................................................................... 68

An external device is not working ...................................................................................... 68

The wireless network connection is not working ................................................................ 68

Contacting support ............................................................................................................................. 69

Labels ................................................................................................................................................. 70

Appendix B Cleaning your computer ............................................................................................................. 71

Cleaning products .............................................................................................................................. 71

Cleaning procedures .......................................................................................................................... 71

Cleaning the display .......................................................................................................... 71

Cleaning the sides and cover ............................................................................................ 71

Cleaning the TouchPad and keyboard .............................................................................. 72

Cleaning a tablet PC pen and pen holder (select models only) ......................................... 72

Appendix C Specifications .............................................................................................................................. 73

Input power ......................................................................................................................................... 73

Operating environment ....................................................................................................................... 73

Appendix D Electrostatic discharge .............................................................................................................. 74

Index ................................................................................................................................................................... 75

1Welcome

After you set up and register the computer, take the following steps:

Connect to the Internet—Set up your wired or wireless network so that you can connect to the

●

Internet. For more information, see

Networking on page 13.

● Get to know your computer—Learn about your computer features. See

computer on page 3 and Keyboard and pointing devices on page 18 for additional

information.

Find installed software—Access a list of the software preinstalled on the computer. Select

●

Computer > More Applications.

NOTE: For details about using the software included with the computer, select Computer >

Help. You can also see the software manufacturer's instructions, which may be provided with

the software or on the manufacturer's Web site.

Back up your hard drive by creating recovery discs. See

●

Update programs and drivers—Update your programs and drivers with the latest versions on a

●

regular basis. When your computer is registered, it will automatically be updated with the latest versions. When you register, you can choose to receive automatic notifications when updates become available. The automatic notifications for operating system updates are available for 90 days. For U.S. support, go to

http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.html.

http://www.hp.com/go/contactHP. For worldwide support, go to

Backup and Recovery on page 56

Getting to know your

Finding information

The computer comes with several resources to help you perform various tasks.

Resources For information about

Setup Instructions poster

Linux Help

To access the Linux Help, select Computer > Help.

Regulatory, Safety, and Environmental Notices

To access the notices, double-click the HP Documents icon located on the desktop.

Safety & Comfort Guide

To access this guide, double-click the HP Documents icon located on the desktop.

– or –

Go to

http://www.hp.com/ergo.

Worldwide Telephone Numbers booklet

This booklet is provided with your computer.

HP Web site

For U.S. support, go to

contactHP. For worldwide support, go to http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/ wwcontact_us.html.

http://www.hp.com/go/

Setting up the computer

●

Identifying computer components

●

● Computer software

Computer settings

●

Connecting to the Internet

●

● Computer utilities

Regulatory and safety information

●

Battery disposal information

●

Proper workstation setup, posture, health, and work habits

●

Electrical and mechanical safety information

●

HP support telephone numbers

Support information

●

Ordering parts and finding additional help

●

Software, driver, and BIOS updates

●

Accessories available for the device

●

Limited Warranty*

To access the warranty:

Double-click the HP Documents icon located on the desktop.

– or –

Go to

http://www.hp.com/go/orderdocuments.

*You can find the expressly provided HP Limited Warranty applicable to your product located with the user guides on your computer and/or on the CD/DVD provided in the box. In some countries/regions, HP may provide a printed HP Limited Warranty in the box. For some countries/regions where the warranty is not provided in printed format, you may request a printed copy from

North America: Hewlett-Packard, MS POD, 11311 Chinden Blvd., Boise, ID 83714, USA

●

Europe, Middle East, Africa: Hewlett-Packard, POD, Via G. Di Vittorio, 9, 20063, Cernusco s/Naviglio (MI), Italy

●

Asia Pacific: Hewlett-Packard, POD, P.O. Box 200, Alexandra Post Office, Singapore 911507

●

When you request a printed copy of your warranty, please include your product number, warranty period (found on your service label), name, and postal address.

IMPORTANT: Do NOT return your HP product to the addresses above. For U.S. support, go to

contactHP. For worldwide support, go to http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.html.

2 Chapter 1 Welcome

Warranty information

http://www.hp.com/go/orderdocuments or write to:

http://www.hp.com/go/

2 Getting to know your computer

Top

TouchPad

NOTE: Your computer may look slightly different from the illustration in this section.

Component Description

(1) Pointing stick Moves the pointer and selects or activates items on the

(2) Left pointing stick button Functions like the left button on an external mouse.

(3) TouchPad on/off button Turns the TouchPad on and off.

(4) TouchPad zone Moves the pointer and selects or activates items on the

(5) Left TouchPad button Functions like the left button on an external mouse.

(6) Right pointing stick button Functions like the right button on an external mouse.

(7) Right TouchPad button Functions like the right button on an external mouse.

screen.

Top 3

Lights

Component Description

(1)

(2) Caps lock light On: Caps lock is on.

(3)

(4) Num lock light On: Num lock is on.

(5)

(6)

Power light

Microphone mute light On: Microphone is muted.

Wireless light ● White: An integrated wireless device, such as a

Mute light

On: The computer is on.

●

Blinking: The computer is in the Sleep state.

●

Off: The computer is off or in Hibernation.

●

wireless local area network (WLAN) device, is on.

Amber: All wireless devices are off.

●

Amber: Computer sound is off.

●

Off: Computer sound is on.

●

4 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer

Buttons and fingerprint reader (select models only)

Component Description

(1)

(2) Speakers (2) Produce sound.

(3)

(4)

Power button

Wireless button Turns the wireless feature on or off but does not establish a

Volume mute button Mutes and restores speaker sound.

When the computer is off, press the button to turn on

●

the computer.

When the computer is on, press the button briefly to

●

initiate Suspend.

When the computer is in the Suspend state, press the

●

button briefly to exit Suspend.

When the computer is in Hibernation, press the button

●

briefly to exit Hibernation.

If the computer has stopped responding and operating system shutdown procedures are ineffective, press and hold the power button for at least 5 seconds to turn off the computer.

To learn more about your power settings:

1. Select Computer > Control Center.

2. In the left pane, click System, and then click Power

Management in the right pane.

wireless connection.

(5) Fingerprint reader (select models only) Allows a fingerprint logon instead of a password logon.

Top 5

Keys

Component Description

(1) fn key Executes frequently used system functions when pressed

(2) Function keys Execute frequently used system functions when pressed in

(3) Embedded numeric keypad keys When the keypad is turned on, it can be used like an

(4) num lk key

in combination with a function key, the num lk key, the esc key, or the b key.

combination with the fn key.

external numeric keypad.

Each key on the keypad performs the function indicated by the icon in the upper-right corner of the key

Turns the embedded numeric keypad on and off when pressed in combination with the fn key.

Alternates between the navigational and numeric functions on the integrated numeric keypad.

6 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer

Front

Component Description

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Wireless light The wireless connection is on.

Power light

AC adapter/Battery light

Hard drive light

On: The computer is on.

●

Blinking: The computer is in the Sleep state.

●

Off: The computer is off or in Hibernation.

●

Amber: The computer is connected to external

●

power and the battery is charged from 0 to 90 percent.

● White: The computer is connected to external

power and the battery is charged from 90 to 99 percent.

Blinking amber: A battery that is the only

●

available power source has reached a low battery level. When the battery reaches a critical battery level, the battery light begins blinking rapidly.

Off: The battery is fully charged.

●

Blinking white: The hard drive is being accessed.

●

Amber: HP 3D DriveGuard has temporarily

●

parked the hard drive.

NOTE: For information on HP 3D DriveGuard,

see the HP Notebook Reference Guide.

Front 7

Right

Component Description

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4) Memory card reader Reads data from and writes data to memory cards such as

(5)

(6) Docking port Connects an optional docking device.

Audio-out (headphone) jack/Audio-in (microphone) jack

DisplayPort Connects an optional digital display device, such as a high-

USB 3.0 ports (2) Connect optional USB 3.0 devices and provide enhanced

RJ-45 (network) jack Connects a network cable.

Produces sound when connected to optional powered stereo speakers, headphones, earbuds, a headset, or television audio. Also connects an optional headset microphone.

WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury, adjust

the volume before putting on headphones, earbuds, or a headset. For additional safety information, see the Regulatory, Safety, and Environmental Notices.

NOTE: When a device is connected to the jack, the

computer speakers are disabled.

NOTE: Be sure that the device cable has a 4-conductor

connector that supports both audio-out (headphone) and audio-in (microphone).

performance monitor or projector.

USB power performance.

Secure Digital (SD).

(7)

Power connector Connects an AC adapter.

8 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer

Left

Component Description

(1)

(2) Vents, 2 Enable airflow to cool internal components.

(3)

(4)

(5) Smart card reader Supports optional smart cards.

Security cable slot Attaches an optional security cable to the computer.

NOTE: The security cable is designed to act as a

deterrent, but it may not prevent the computer from being mishandled or stolen.

NOTE: The computer fan starts up automatically to cool

internal components and prevent overheating. It is normal for the internal fan to cycle on and off during routine operation.

External VGA monitor port Connects an external VGA monitor or projector.

USB 3.0 charging port Connects an optional USB device. The USB charging port

can also charge select models of cell phones and MP3 players, even when the computer is off.

NOTE: A USB charging port (also referred to as a

powered USB port) allows you to charge connected USB devices. Standard USB ports will not charge all USB devices or will charge using a low current. Some USB devices require power and require you to use a powered port.

Left 9

Display

Component Description

(1) WLAN antennas (2)* Send and receive wireless signals to communicate with wireless

(2) WWAN antennas (2)* Send and receive wireless signals to communicate with wireless

(3) Internal microphones (2) Record sound.

(4) Webcam light (select models only) On: The webcam is in use.

(5) Webcam (select models only) Records video and captures still photographs.

(6) Internal display switch Turns off the display or initiates Sleep if the display is closed

*The antennas are not visible from the outside of the computer. For optimal transmission, keep the areas immediately around the antennas free from obstructions. To see wireless regulatory notices, see the section of the Regulatory, Safety, and Environmental Notices that applies to your country or region.

local area networks (WLAN).

NOTE: To set up a WLAN and connect to the Internet, you

need a broadband modem (either DSL or cable) (purchased separately), high-speed Internet service, purchased from an Internet service provider, and a wireless router (purchased separately).

wide area networks (WWAN).

while the power is on.

NOTE: The display switch is not visible from the outside of the

computer.

10 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer

Bottom

Component Description

(1) Service door Provides access to the hard drive bay, the

wireless LAN (WLAN) module slot, the WWAN module slot, and the memory module slots.

CAUTION: To prevent an unresponsive

system, replace the wireless module only with a wireless module authorized for use in the computer by the governmental agency that regulates wireless devices in your country or region. If you replace the module and then receive a warning message, remove the module to restore computer functionality, and then contact support.

Bottom 11

Component Description

(2)

(3) Vents (2) Enable airflow to cool internal components.

Service door release lock Releases the service door from the computer.

A security screw is available to prevent the service door from being accidentally removed.

NOTE: The computer fan starts up

automatically to cool internal components and prevent overheating. It is normal for the internal fan to cycle on and off during routine operation.

12 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer

3Networking

Your computer may support one or both of the following types of Internet access:

Wireless—For mobile Internet access, you can use a wireless connection. See

●

existing WLAN on page 14 or Setting up a new WLAN on page 15.

Wired—You can access the Internet by connecting to a wired network. For information on

●

connecting to a wired network, see

NOTE: Internet hardware and software features vary depending on computer model and your

location.

Connecting to a wired network on page 16.

Using an Internet service provider (ISP)

Before you can connect to the Internet, you must establish an ISP account. Contact a local ISP to purchase Internet service and a modem. The ISP can help set up the modem, install a network cable to connect your wireless computer to the modem, and test the Internet service.

NOTE: Your ISP will give you a user ID and password to access the Internet. Record this

information and store it in a safe place.

Identifying wireless and network status icons

Icon Name Description

Wireless (connected) Indicates that one or more wireless devices are on.

Connecting to an

Network Connection (connected)

Network Connection (disconnected)

Creating a wireless connection

Your computer may be equipped with one or more of the following wireless devices:

Wireless local area network (WLAN) device

●

HP Mobile Broadband Module, a wireless wide area network (WWAN) device

●

Turning wireless devices on and off

Using the wireless button

Use the wireless button to turn the wireless network controller off or on. This can also be controlled through Control Center or Computer Setup.

Indicates that the wired network is connected and active. If both wired and wireless connections are active, the operating system uses the wired connection because it is faster.

Indicates that wired and wireless networks are not connected.

Using an Internet service provider (ISP) 13

NOTE: See Getting to know your computer on page 3 for information on identifying the type and

location of the wireless button on your computer.

Using the operating system controls

To enable or disable a wireless or wired network device:

1. Right-click the Network Connection icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar.

2. To enable or disable one of the following devices, select or clear one of the following options:

● Enable Networking (all network devices)

Enable Wireless

●

Using a WLAN

A wireless connection connects the computer to Wi-Fi networks, or WLANs. A WLAN is composed of other computers and accessories that are linked by a wireless router or a wireless access point.

NOTE: When creating a wireless connection or allowing access to users in a network, you are

prompted for the root password.

Connecting to an existing WLAN

1. Be sure that the WLAN device is on.

NOTE: See Getting to know your computer on page 3 for information on identifying the location

of the wireless button and wireless light on your computer.

2. Click the Network Connection icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar.

Available wireless networks are listed under Wireless Networks.

3. Click the desired wireless network.

If the network is a security-enabled WLAN, you are prompted to enter a network security code. Type the code, and then click OK to complete the connection.

NOTE: To connect to a network that is not automatically detected, click the Network

Connection icon and select Connect to Hidden Wireless Network. Enter the ESSID

information, and set encryption parameters.

NOTE: If no WLANs are listed, and your network is not hidden, you are out of range of a

wireless router or access point.

If you do not see the network you want to connect to, right-click the Network Connection icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar, and click Edit Connections.

14 Chapter 3 Networking

Setting up a new WLAN

Required equipment:

A broadband modem (either DSL or cable) (1) and high-speed Internet service purchased from

●

an Internet service provider (ISP)

● A wireless router (purchased separately) (2)

The wireless computer (3)

●

The illustration below shows an example of a wireless network installation that is connected to the Internet.

NOTE: Some cable modems include a built-in router. Check with your ISP to see if you need a

separate router.

NOTE: When setting up a wireless connection, be sure that your computer and wireless router are

synchronized. To synchronize your computer and wireless router, turn your computer and wireless router off and then back on.

As your network grows, additional wireless and wired computers can be connected to the network to access the Internet.

For help in setting up your WLAN, see the information provided by your router manufacturer or your ISP.

Protecting your WLAN

When you set up a WLAN or access an existing WLAN, always enable security features to protect your network from unauthorized access. WLANs in public areas (hotspots) like coffee shops and airports may not provide any security. If you are concerned about the security of your computer in a hotspot, limit your network activities to e-mail that is not confidential and basic Internet surfing.

Wireless radio signals travel outside the network, so other WLAN devices can pick up unprotected signals. You can use the following precautions to protect your WLAN:

Use a firewall—Checks both data and requests for data that are sent to your network, and

●

discards any suspicious items. Firewalls are available in both software and hardware. Some networks use a combination of both types.

Wireless encryption—Your computer supports three encryption protocols:

●

Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA)

◦

Wi-Fi Protected Access II (WPA2)

◦

Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)

◦

Using a WLAN 15

NOTE: HP recommends that you select WPA2, which is the most advanced of the three encryption

protocols. The use of WEP encryption is not recommended, because it can be overcome with little effort.

Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) and Wi-Fi Protected Access II (WPA2) use security standards to

●

encrypt and decrypt data transmitted over the network. Both WPA and WPA2 dynamically generate a new key for every packet, and they also generate a different set of keys for each computer on the network. To accomplish this:

WPA uses Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) and Temporal Key Integrity Protocol

◦

(TKIP).

WPA2 uses Cipher Block Chaining Message Authentication Code Protocol (CCMP), which

◦

is a new AES protocol.

Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) encrypts data with a WEP key before it is transmitted. Without

●

the correct key, others will not be able to use the WLAN.

Roaming to another network

When you move your computer within range of another WLAN, the operating system attempts to connect to that network. If the attempt is successful, your computer is automatically connected to the new network. If the operating system does not recognize the new network, follow the same procedure you used initially to connect to your WLAN.

Connecting to a wired network

Connecting to a local area network (LAN)

Connecting to a local area network (LAN) requires an 8-pin, RJ-45 network cable (purchased separately). If the network cable contains noise suppression circuitry (1), which prevents interference from TV and radio reception, orient the circuitry end of the cable (2) toward the computer.

To connect the network cable:

1. Plug the network cable into the network jack (1) on the computer.

16 Chapter 3 Networking

2. Plug the other end of the cable into a network wall jack (2) or a router (not illustrated).

WARNING! To reduce the risk of electric shock, fire, or damage to the equipment, do not plug

a modem or telephone cable into the RJ-45 (network) jack.

Connecting to a wired network 17

4 Keyboard and pointing devices

Using the keyboard

Identifying the hot keys

A hot key is a combination of the fn key and either the esc key or one of the function keys.

To use a hot key:

Briefly press the fn key, and then briefly press the second key of the hot key combination.

▲

Hot key combination

fn+esc Displays system information.

fn+f3 Initiates Sleep, which saves your information in system memory. The display and other system

fn+f4 Switches the screen image among display devices connected to the system. For example, if a

fn+ f6 Decreases speaker volume.

fn+f7 Increases speaker volume.

Description

components turn off and power is conserved.

To exit Sleep, briefly press the power button.

CAUTION: To reduce the risk of information loss, save your work before initiating Sleep.

NOTE: If a critical battery level occurs while the computer is in the Sleep state, the computer

initiates Hibernation and the information stored in system memory is saved to the hard drive.

The function of the fn+f3 hot key can be changed. For example, you can set the fn+f3 hot key to initiate Hibernation instead of Sleep.

monitor is connected to the computer, fn+f4 alternates the screen image from computer display to monitor display to simultaneous display on both the computer and the monitor.

Most external monitors receive video information from the computer using the external VGA video standard. The fn+f4 hot key can also alternate images among other devices that are receiving video information from the computer.

fn+f8 Microphone on/off.

fn+f9 Decreases the screen brightness level.

fn+f10 Increases the screen brightness level.

fn+f11 Turns the keyboard backlight on and off.

NOTE: The keyboard backlight is turned on at the factory. To extend battery life, turn off the

keyboard backlight.

18 Chapter 4 Keyboard and pointing devices

Using keypads

The computer includes an embedded numeric keypad. The computer also supports an optional external numeric keypad or an optional external keyboard that includes a numeric keypad.

Using the embedded numeric keypad

NOTE: Your computer may look slightly different from the illustration in this section.

Component Description

(1) fn key Turns the embedded numeric keypad on and off when pressed in

(2) Embedded numeric keypad When the keypad is turned on, it can be used like an external

(3) num lk key Turns the embedded numeric keypad on and off when pressed in

Turning the embedded numeric keypad on and off

Press fn+num lk to turn on the embedded numeric keypad. Press fn+num lk again to turn off the keypad.

NOTE: The embedded numeric keypad is turned off while an external keyboard or numeric keypad

is connected to the computer.

combination with the num lk key.

NOTE: The embedded numeric keypad will not function while

an external keyboard or numeric keypad is connected to the computer.

numeric keypad.

Each key on the keypad performs the function indicated by the icon in the upper-right corner of the key.

combination with the fn key.

NOTE: The keypad function that is active when the computer is

turned off is reinstated when the computer is turned back on.

Using the keyboard 19

Switching key functions on the embedded numeric keypad

You can temporarily alternate the functions of keys on the embedded numeric keypad between their standard keyboard functions and their keypad functions:

To use the navigational function of a keypad key while the keypad is off, press and hold the fn

●

key while pressing the keypad key.

To use the standard function of a keypad key while the keypad is on:

●

Press and hold the fn key to type in lowercase.

◦

Press and hold fn+shift to type in uppercase.

◦

Using an optional external numeric keypad

Keys on most external numeric keypads function differently according to whether num lock is on or off. (Num lock is turned off at the factory.) For example:

When num lock is on, most keypad keys type numbers.

●

When num lock is off, most keypad keys function like the arrow, page up, or page down keys.

●

When num lock on an external keypad is turned on, the num lock light on the computer is turned on. When num lock on an external keypad is turned off, the num lock light on the computer is turned off.

To turn num lock on or off on an external keypad as you work:

Press the num lk key on the external keypad, not on the computer.

▲

Using the TouchPad

To move the pointer, slide one finger across the TouchPad in the direction you want the pointer to go. Use the left and right TouchPad buttons like the buttons on an external mouse.

NOTE: In addition to the pointing devices included with your computer, you can use an external

USB mouse (purchased separately) by connecting it to one of the USB ports on the computer.

20 Chapter 4 Keyboard and pointing devices

Turning the TouchPad off and on

To turn the TouchPad off and on, quickly double-tap the TouchPad on/off button.

Navigating

To move the pointer, slide one finger across the TouchPad in the direction you want the pointer to go. To scroll up and down using the TouchPad vertical scroll zone, slide your finger up or down on the TouchPad.

NOTE: If you are using the TouchPad to move the pointer, you must lift your finger off the

TouchPad before moving it to the scroll zone. Simply sliding your finger from the TouchPad to the scroll zone does not activate the scrolling function.

Using the TouchPad 21

Selecting

Use the left and right TouchPad buttons like the corresponding buttons on an external mouse.

Using TouchPad gestures

The TouchPad supports a variety of gestures. To use TouchPad gestures, place two fingers on the TouchPad at the same time.

NOTE: TouchPad gestures are not supported in all programs.

To view information about each gesture:

1. Select Computer > More Applications.

In the left pane, click System, and then click the TouchPad icon

3. On the Device Settings tab, click the device, and then click Settings.

4. Click the gesture to view information about its features.

To turn the gestures on and off:

1. Select Computer > More Applications.

In the left pane, click System, and then click the TouchPad icon

3. On the Device Settings tab, click the device, and then click Settings.

4. Select the check box next to the gesture that you want to turn on or off.

5. Click Apply, and then click OK.

in the right pane.

22 Chapter 4 Keyboard and pointing devices

Tapping

To make an on-screen selection, point to an item on the screen and then tap.

● Tap one finger on the TouchPad zone to make a selection. Double-tap an item to open it.

NOTE: Press and hold on the TouchPad to open a help screen that provides information about the

selected item.

Scrolling

Scrolling is useful for moving up, down, or sideways on a page or image. To scroll, place two fingers slightly apart on the TouchPad, and then drag them across the TouchPad in an up, down, left, or right motion.

NOTE: Scrolling speed is controlled by finger speed.

Using the TouchPad 23

Pinching/Zooming

Pinching and zooming allow you to zoom out or in on images or text.

● Zoom in by placing two fingers together on the TouchPad zone and then moving your fingers

apart.

Zoom out by placing two fingers apart on the TouchPad zone and then moving your fingers

●

together.

Setting pointing device preferences

To customize settings for button configuration, click speed, pointer options, and so on:

1. Select Computer > Control Center.

2. In the left pane, click Hardware, and then click Mouse in the right pane.

Using the pointing stick

Press the pointing stick in the direction you want to move the pointer on the screen. Use the left and right pointing stick buttons as you would the left and right buttons on an external mouse.

24 Chapter 4 Keyboard and pointing devices

5 Multimedia

Your computer includes the following:

Integrated speakers

●

Integrated microphones

●

Integrated webcam

●

Preinstalled multimedia software

●

Multimedia buttons or keys

●

Using the audio features

Your computer enables you to use a variety of audio features:

Play music.

●

Record sound.

●

Download music from the Internet.

●

Create multimedia presentations.

●

Transmit sound and images with instant messaging programs.

●

● Stream radio programs.

Create (burn) audio CDs using the installed optical drive (select models only) or on an external

●

optical drive (purchased separately).

Adjusting the volume

You can adjust the volume using the following:

● Volume buttons

Volume hot keys

●

Volume keys

●

WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury, adjust the volume before putting on headphones,

earbuds, or a headset. For additional safety information, see the Regulatory, Safety and Environmental Notices.

NOTE: Volume can also be controlled through the operating system and some programs.

NOTE: See Getting to know your computer on page 3 and Keyboard and pointing devices

on page 18 for information on what type of volume controls your computer has.

Using the audio features 25

Checking your audio functions

To check the system sound on your computer, follow these steps:

1. Select Computer > Control Center.

2. In the left pane, click Hardware, and then click Sound in the right pane.

3. Click the Sound Effects tab, and then select one of the sound options under Choose an alert

sound to test each sound.

To check the recording functions of the computer, follow these steps:

1. Select Computer > Control Center.

2. In the left pane, click Hardware, and then click Sound in the right pane.

3. Click the Input tab, and then select Microphone or Line-in in the drop-down menu next to

Connector.

4. Adjust the input volume by moving the Input volume slider to the desired setting.

NOTE: For best results when recording, speak directly into the microphone and record sound in a

setting free of background noise.

To confirm or change the audio settings on your computer, right-click the Sound icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar.

Using the webcam (select models only)

Some computers include an integrated webcam, located at the top of the display. With the preinstalled software, Cheese, you can use the webcam to take a photo or record a video. You can preview and save the photo or video recording.

The webcam software enables you to experiment with the following features:

Capturing and sharing video

●

Streaming video with instant message software

●

Taking still photos

●

NOTE: For details about using your webcam, click the Help menu in the Cheese software.

Using video devices

Your computer has the following external video ports:

VGA

●

● DisplayPort

VGA

The external monitor port, or VGA port, is an analog display interface that connects an external VGA display device such as an external VGA monitor or a VGA projector to the computer.

26 Chapter 5 Multimedia

To connect a VGA display device, connect the device cable to the external monitor port.

▲

Press fn+f4 to switch the image between the display devices connected to the computer.

NOTE: Pressing fn+f4 allows you to switch between settings. You can toggle between a laptop

panel, an external display in combination with the laptop panel, or one of the external monitors. You also can attach external monitors to both the DisplayPort and the VGA ports, but only one external display can be active at a time.

If your external monitor is not detected after pressing fn+f4, follow these steps:

1. Click the Gnome Display Applet icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar.

2. Select Configure Display Settings.

3. Click Detect Monitors.

4. Click the On radio button to the right of the display layout. If the default monitor is not detected,

set the resolution and the refresh rate using your external monitor specifications. Change the rotation if desired. If the display requires mirroring, click the Mirror Screens check box.

NOTE: Click Default to change the external monitor to landscape mode.

5. Click Apply.

6. Click Close.

Using video devices 27

DisplayPort

The DisplayPort connects a compatible digital display device such as a high-performance monitor or projector. The DisplayPort delivers higher performance than the VGA external monitor port and improves digital connectivity.

1. To connect a digital display device, connect the device cable to the DisplayPort.

NOTE: To remove the device cable, press down on the connector latch to disconnect it from

the computer.

2. Connect the other end of the cable to the video device.

3. Press fn+f4 to switch the image between the display devices connected to the computer.

PC screen only: View the screen image on the computer only.

●

Duplicate: View the screen image simultaneously on both the computer and external

●

device.

Extend: View the screen image extended across both the computer and external device.

●

Second screen only: View the screen image on the external device only. Each time you

●

press fn+f4, the display state changes.

28 Chapter 5 Multimedia

6 Power management

Shutting down the computer

CAUTION: Unsaved information will be lost when the computer is shut down.

The shutdown command closes all open programs, including the operating system, and then turns off the display and computer.

Shut down the computer under any of the following conditions:

When you need to replace the battery or access components inside the computer

●

When you are connecting an external hardware device that does not connect to a USB port

●

When the computer will be unused and disconnected from external power for an extended

●

period

To shut down the computer, follow these steps:

NOTE: If the computer is in the Suspend state or in Hibernation, you must first exit Suspend or

Hibernation before shutdown is possible.

1. Save your work and close all open programs.

2. Select Computer > Shutdown > Shut Down.

If the computer is unresponsive and you are unable to use the preceding shutdown procedure, try the following emergency procedures in the sequence provided until shutdown occurs:

Press and hold the power button for at least 5 seconds.

●

Disconnect the computer from external power, and then remove the battery.

●

Setting power options

Using power-saving states

The computer has two power-saving states enabled at the factory: Suspend and Hibernation.

When Suspend is initiated, the power lights blink and the screen clears. Your work is saved to memory, letting you exit the Suspend state faster than exiting Hibernation. If the computer is in the Suspend state for an extended period or if the battery reaches a critical battery level while in the Suspend state, the computer initiates Hibernation.

When Hibernation is initiated, your work is saved to a hibernation file on the hard drive and the computer turns off.

CAUTION: To prevent possible audio and video degradation, loss of audio or video playback

functionality, or loss of information, do not initiate Suspend or Hibernation while reading from or writing to a disc or an external memory card.

NOTE: You cannot initiate any type of networking connection or perform any computer functions

while the computer is in the Suspend state or in Hibernation.

Shutting down the computer 29

Initiating and exiting Suspend

The system is set at the factory to initiate Suspend after a period of inactivity when running on battery power or on external power.

Power settings and timeouts can be changed using Power Management in Control Center.

With the computer on, you can initiate Suspend in any of the following ways:

Briefly press the power button.

●

● Close the display.

NOTE: This works only when the computer is running on battery power.

Select Computer > Shutdown > Suspend.

●

Click the Power icon, located on the far right of the taskbar, and then click Suspend.

●

To exit Suspend:

Briefly press the power button.

▲

When the computer exits Suspend, the power lights turn on and your work returns to the screen where you stopped working.

Initiating and exiting Hibernation

The system is set at the factory to initiate Hibernation after a period of inactivity when running on battery power or on external power, or when the battery reaches a critical battery level.

Power settings and timeouts can be changed using Power Management in Control Center.

With the computer on, you can initiate Hibernation in any of the following ways:

Briefly press the power button.

●

Select Computer > Shutdown > Hibernate.

●

Click the Power icon, located on the far right of the taskbar, and then click Hibernate.

●

To exit Hibernation:

Briefly press the power button.

▲

When the computer exits Hibernation, the power lights turn on and your work returns to the screen where you stopped working.

Using the Power icon

The Power icon is located in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar. The Power icon allows you to quickly access power settings, view remaining battery charge, and select a different power plan.

To display battery information, click the Power icon.

●

To access Power Management Preferences, click the Power icon, and then click Preferences.

●

Using power management

Power management is a collection of system settings that manages how the computer uses power. Power management can help you conserve power, maximize performance, or balance the two.

30 Chapter 6 Power management

You can customize power management settings.

Viewing the current power management settings

Right-click the Power icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar, and then click

▲

Preferences.

Changing the current power management settings

1. Right-click the Power icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar, and then click

Preferences.

2. Change the settings on the On AC Power tab, On Battery Power tab, and General tab, as

needed.

Using battery power

When a charged battery is in the computer and the computer is not plugged into external power, the computer runs on battery power. When a charged battery is in the computer and the computer is plugged into external AC power, the computer runs on AC power.

If the computer contains a charged battery and is running on external AC power supplied through the AC adapter, the computer switches to battery power if the AC adapter is disconnected from the computer.

NOTE: When you disconnect AC power, the display brightness is automatically decreased to save

battery life. For information on increasing or decreasing display brightness, see

pointing devices on page 18.

Keyboard and

You can keep a battery in the computer or in storage, depending on how you work. Keeping the battery in the computer whenever the computer is plugged into AC power charges the battery and also protects your work in case of a power outage. However, a battery in the computer slowly discharges when the computer is off and unplugged from external power.

WARNING! To reduce potential safety issues, use only the battery provided with the computer, a

replacement battery provided by HP, or a compatible battery purchased from HP.

Computer battery life varies, depending on power management settings, programs running on the computer, display brightness, external devices connected to the computer, and other factors.

Displaying the remaining battery charge

Move the pointer over the Power icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar.

▲

Inserting or removing the battery

NOTE: For additional information on using the battery, see the HP Notebook Reference Guide.

To insert the battery:

1. Insert the battery into the battery bay, aligning the tabs on the battery (1) with the notches on the

computer, and then press the battery down until it is seated.

Using battery power 31

2. Slide the battery release latch (2) to lock the battery into place.

3. Align the notches on the battery (1) with the tabs on the computer, and then press down to close

the battery (2). The battery automatically locks into place.

To remove the battery:

CAUTION: Removing a battery that is the sole power source for the computer can cause loss of

information. To prevent loss of information, save your work and initiate Hibernation or shut down the computer before removing the battery.

1. Remove the service door. See Removing or replacing the service door on page 39.

32 Chapter 6 Power management

2. Slide the two battery release latches to the unlocked position (1). You will be able to see red

beneath the latches. Using the cloth tab, tilt the battery up (2) and then lift it (3) out of the enclosure.

Charging a battery

WARNING! Do not charge the computer battery while you are onboard aircraft.

The battery charges whenever the computer is plugged into external power through an AC adapter or an optional power adapter.

The battery charges whether the computer is off or in use, but it charges faster when the computer is off.

Charging may take longer if a battery is new, has been unused for 2 weeks or more, or is much warmer or cooler than room temperature.

To prolong battery life and optimize the accuracy of battery charge displays, follow these recommendations:

If you are charging a new battery, charge it fully before turning on the computer.

●

NOTE: If the computer is on while the battery is charging, the battery meter in the notification

area may show 100 percent charge before the battery is fully charged.

Allow the battery to discharge below 5 percent of a full charge through normal use before

●

charging it.

If the battery has been unused for one month or more, calibrate the battery instead of simply

●

charging it.

Using battery power 33

Maximizing battery life

To maximize battery life:

1. Select Computer > Control Center.

2. In the left pane, click System, and then click Power Management in the right pane.

3. On the On Battery Power tab:

Select the Suspend or Hibernate option from the dialog box to the right of When laptop

●

lid is closed.

● Select the Hibernate or Shutdown option from the dialog box to the right of When battery

power is critically low.

4. Click Close.

CAUTION: Removing a battery that is the sole power source for the computer can cause loss of

information. To prevent loss of information, save your work and initiate Hibernation or shut down the computer before removing the battery.

Managing low battery levels

The information in this section describes the alerts and system responses set at the factory. Some low-battery alerts and system responses can be changed using Power Management in Control Center. Preferences set using Power Management do not affect lights.

Identifying low battery levels

When a battery that is the sole power source for the computer reaches a low or critical battery level, the following behavior occurs:

If Hibernation is enabled and the computer is on or in Suspend, the computer initiates

●

Hibernation.

If Hibernation is disabled and the computer is on or in Suspend, the computer remains briefly in

●

Suspend, and then shuts down and loses any unsaved information.

34 Chapter 6 Power management

Resolving a low battery level

Resolving a low battery level when external power is available

Connect the computer to external power using one of the following devices:

▲

● AC adapter

Optional docking or expansion device

●

Optional power adapter purchased as an accessory from HP

●

Resolving a low battery level when a charged battery is available

1. Turn off the computer or initiate Hibernation.

2. Replace the discharged battery with a charged battery.

3. Turn on the computer.

Resolving a low battery level when no power source is available

● Initiate Hibernation.

Save your work and shut down the computer.

●

Resolving a low battery level when the computer cannot exit Hibernation

When the computer lacks sufficient power to exit Hibernation, follow these steps:

1. Replace the discharged battery with a charged battery, or connect the AC adapter to the

computer and to external power.

2. Exit Hibernation by briefly pressing the power button.

Conserving battery power

● Turn off wireless and local area network (LAN) connections and exit modem applications when

you are not using them.

Disconnect unused memory devices that are not plugged into an external power source.

●

● Stop, disable, or remove any external media cards that you are not using.

Decrease display brightness.

●

Initiate Suspend or Hibernation, or shut down the computer when you are not using it.

●

Storing a battery

CAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to a battery, do not expose it to high temperatures for

extended periods of time.

If a computer will be unused and unplugged from external power for more than 2 weeks, remove the battery and store it separately.

To prolong the charge of a stored battery, place it in a cool, dry place.

NOTE: A stored battery should be checked every 6 months. If the capacity is less than 50 percent,

recharge the battery before returning it to storage.

Calibrate a battery before using it if it has been stored for one month or more.

Using battery power 35

Disposing of a used battery

WARNING! To reduce the risk of fire or burns, do not disassemble, crush, or puncture; do not short

external contacts; do not dispose of in fire or water.

See the Regulatory, Safety, and Environmental Notices for battery disposal information.

Replacing the battery

Computer battery life varies, depending on power management settings, programs running on the computer, display brightness, external devices connected to the computer, and other factors.

You can find details about the battery by clicking the Battery icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar, and then click Laptop Battery.

NOTE: To ensure that you always have battery power when you need it, HP recommends

purchasing a new battery when the storage capacity indicator turns green-yellow.

Using external AC power

NOTE: For information on connecting to AC power, see the Setup Instructions poster provided in

the computer box.

External AC power is supplied through an approved AC adapter or an optional docking or expansion device.

WARNING! To reduce potential safety issues, use only the AC adapter provided with the computer,

a replacement AC adapter provided by HP, or a compatible AC adapter purchased from HP.

Connect the computer to external AC power under any of the following conditions:

WARNING! Do not charge the battery while you are onboard aircraft.

When you are charging or calibrating a battery

●

When you are installing or modifying system software

●

When writing information to a CD or DVD

●

When you connect the computer to external AC power, the following events occur:

The battery begins to charge.

●

If the computer is turned on, the Battery icon in the notification area changes appearance.

●

When you disconnect external AC power, the following events occur:

The computer switches to battery power.

●

The display brightness is automatically decreased to save battery life.

●

Testing an AC adapter

Test the AC adapter if the computer exhibits any of the following symptoms when it is connected to AC power:

● The computer does not turn on.

The display does not turn on.

●

The power lights are off.

●

36 Chapter 6 Power management

To test the AC adapter:

1. Shut down the computer.

2. Remove the battery from the computer.

3. Connect the AC adapter to the computer, and then plug it into an AC outlet.

4. Turn on the computer.

● If the power lights turn on, the AC adapter is functioning properly.

If the power lights remain off, the AC adapter is not functioning and should be replaced.

●

Contact support for information on obtaining a replacement AC power adapter.

Using external AC power 37

7Drives

Handling drives

CAUTION: Drives are fragile computer components that must be handled with care. See the

following cautions before handling drives. Additional cautions are included with the procedures to which they apply.

Observe these precautions:

Before you move a computer that is connected to an external hard drive, initiate Suspend and

●

allow the screen to clear, or properly disconnect the external hard drive.

Before handling a drive, discharge static electricity by touching the unpainted metal surface of

●

the drive.

Do not touch the connector pins on a removable drive or on the computer.

●

Handle a drive carefully; do not drop a drive or place items on it.

●

Before removing or inserting a drive, shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the

●

computer is off, in Suspend, or in Hibernation, turn the computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system.

Do not use excessive force when inserting a drive into a drive bay.

●

Do not type on the keyboard or move the computer while an optical drive is writing to a disc. The

●

write process is sensitive to vibration.

When the battery is the only source of power, be sure that the battery is sufficiently charged

●

before writing to media.

Avoid exposing a drive to temperature or humidity extremes.

●

Avoid exposing a drive to liquids. Do not spray the drive with cleaning products.

●

Remove media from a drive before removing the drive from the drive bay, or traveling with,

●

shipping, or storing a drive.

If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble-pack mailer or other suitable protective

●

packaging and label the package “FRAGILE.”

Avoid exposing a drive to magnetic fields. Security devices with magnetic fields include airport

●

walk-through devices and security wands. Airport conveyer belts and similar security devices that check carry-on baggage use X-rays instead of magnetism and do not damage drives.

Using hard drives

CAUTION: To prevent information loss or an unresponsive system:

Save your work and shut down the computer before adding or replacing a memory module or hard drive.

If you are not sure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the computer on by pressing the power button. Then shut down the computer through the operating system.

38 Chapter 7 Drives

Removing or replacing the service door

Removing the service door

Remove the service door to access the battery, memory module slot, hard drive, regulatory label, and other components.

To remove the service door:

1. With the computer turned over, slide the service door release latch to the unlock position (1).

and (2) remove the screw (if the optional screw is being used), or, if the screw is not in used, simply slide the release latch to the right (3).

NOTE: If you want to use the optional security screw, it is stored inside the service door.

2. Slide the service door towards the front of the computer (4) and lift to remove the service door

(5).

Replacing the service door

Replace the service door after accessing the battery, memory module slot, hard drive, regulatory label, and other components.

To replace the service door:

1. Tilt down the service door to align the front edge of the service door near the front edge of the

computer (1).

2. Slide the service cover forwards(2) until it snaps into place.

Using hard drives 39

3. With the battery bay toward you, slide the service door release latch to the right (3), and if you

choose to, insert and tighten the optional screw (4) to hold the service door in place. Slide the release latch to the left to lock the service door (5).

NOTE: If you want to use the optional screw, it is stored inside the service door.

Replacing or upgrading the hard drive

CAUTION: To prevent information loss or an unresponsive system:

Shut down the computer before removing the hard drive from the hard drive bay. Do not remove the hard drive while the computer is on, in Suspend, or in Hibernation.

If you are not sure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the computer on by pressing the power button. Then shut down the computer through the operating system.

Removing the hard drive

To remove a hard drive:

1. Save your work.

2. Shut down the computer and close the display.

3. Disconnect all external hardware devices from the computer.

4. Unplug the power cord from the AC outlet.

5. Turn the computer upside down on a flat surface with the front of the computer toward you.

40 Chapter 7 Drives

6. Remove the service door (see Removing or replacing the service door on page 39) and the

battery (see

Inserting or removing the battery on page 31).

7. Loosen the 4 hard drive door screws (1). Pull the cloth hard drive tab (2) upwards, and then

remove the drive.

Replacing or upgrading the hard drive 41

Installing a hard drive

To install a hard drive:

1. Place the hard drive into the hard drive bay, (1), ensuring that the cloth tab remains on top.

2. Replace the 4 screws (2) to secure the hard drive.

3. Replace the battery (see Inserting or removing the battery on page 31) and the service door (see

Removing or replacing the service door on page 39).

4. Turn the computer right-side up, and then reconnect AC power and external devices to the

computer.

5. Turn on the computer.

42 Chapter 7 Drives

8 External cards and devices

Using Memory Card Readers

Optional memory cards provide secure data storage and convenient data sharing. These cards are often used with digital cameras and PDAs as well as with other computers.

To determine which memory card formats that are supported on your computer, see

your computer on page 3.

Inserting a memory card

CAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to the memory card connectors, use minimal force to

insert a memory card.

1. Hold the memory card label-side up, with the connectors facing the computer.

2. Insert the card into the Memory Card Reader, and then press in on the card until it is firmly

seated.

Getting to know

Removing a memory card

CAUTION: To reduce the risk of loss of data or an unresponsive system, use the following

procedure to safely remove the memory card.

Save your information and close all programs associated with the memory card.

To remove a memory card:

1. Open File Browser by selecting Computer > Nautilus.

2. In the Places list in the left pane of File Browser, click the Eject icon next to the name of the

digital card.

NOTE: You are prompted that it is safe to remove the hardware device.

Using Memory Card Readers 43

3. Press in on the card (1), and then remove it from the slot (2).

NOTE: If the card is not ejected, pull the card out of the slot.

Using smart cards

NOTE: The term smart card is used throughout this chapter to see both smart cards and Java

cards.

A smart card is a credit card-sized accessory that carries a microchip containing memory and a microprocessor. Like personal computers, smart cards have an operating system to manage input and output, and they include security features to protect against tampering.

Industry-standard smart cards are used with the smart card reader (select models only).

A PIN is needed to gain access to the contents of the microchip.

Inserting a smart card

1. Hold the card label-side up, and gently slide the card into the smart card reader until the card is

seated.

2. Follow the on-screen instructions for logging on to the computer using the smart card PIN.

Removing a smart card

Grasp the edge of the smart card, and then pull it out of the smart card reader.

▲

44 Chapter 8 External cards and devices

Using a USB device

Universal Serial Bus (USB) is a hardware interface that can be used to connect an optional external device, such as a USB keyboard, mouse, drive, printer, scanner, or hub.

Some USB devices may require additional support software, which is usually included with the device. For more information about device-specific software, see the manufacturer's instructions.

The computer has at least 1 USB port that supports USB 1.0, 1.1, 2.0, or 3.0 devices. Your computer may also have a USB charging port that provides power to an external device. An optional docking device or USB hub provides additional USB ports that can be used with the computer.

Using a USB device 45

Connecting a USB device

CAUTION: To prevent damage to a USB connector, use minimal force to connect a USB device.

NOTE: The USB port on your computer may look slightly different from the illustration in this

section.

To connect a USB device to the computer, connect the USB cable for the device to the USB

▲

port.

NOTE: When you connect a USB storage device, you may see a message in the notification area to

let you know that the device is recognized by the system.

Removing a USB device

CAUTION: To prevent damage to a USB connector, do not pull on the cable to remove the USB

device.

CAUTION: To prevent loss of information or an unresponsive system, use the following procedure

to safely remove a USB device.

To remove a USB device:

1. Open File Browser by selecting Computer > Nautilus.

2. In the Places list in the left pane of File Browser, click the Eject icon next to the name of the

device.

3. Remove the device.

Using optional external devices

NOTE: For more information about required software and drivers, or to learn which computer port to

use, see the manufacturer's instructions.

To connect an external device to the computer:

46 Chapter 8 External cards and devices

CAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to the equipment when connecting a powered device, be

sure that the device is turned off and the AC power cord is unplugged.

1. Connect the device to the computer.

2. If you are connecting a powered device, plug the device power cord into a grounded AC outlet.

3. Turn on the device.

To disconnect an unpowered external device, turn off the device, and then disconnect it from the computer. To disconnect a powered external device, turn off the device, disconnect it from the computer, and then unplug the AC power cord.

Using optional external drives

Removable external drives expand your options for storing and accessing information. A USB drive can be added by connecting the drive to a USB port on the computer.

NOTE: HP external USB optical drives should be connected to the powered USB port on the

computer.

USB drives include the following types:

1.44-megabyte diskette drive

●

● External hard drive (a hard drive with an adapter attached)

External optical drive (CD and DVD)

●

MultiBay device

●

Using optional external devices 47

9 Memory modules

The computer has two memory module slots. The capacity of the computer can be upgraded by adding a memory module to the vacant expansion memory module slot or by upgrading the existing memory module in the primary memory module slot.

WARNING! To reduce the risk of electric shock and damage to the equipment, unplug the power

cord and remove all batteries before installing a memory module.

CAUTION: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage electronic components. Before beginning

any procedure, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by touching a grounded metal object.

NOTE: To use a dual-channel configuration when adding a second memory module, be sure that

both memory modules are identical.

To add or replace a memory module:

CAUTION: To prevent information loss or an unresponsive system:

Shut down the computer before adding or replacing memory modules. Do not remove a memory module while the computer is on, in the Sleep state, or in Hibernation.

If you are not sure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the computer on by pressing the power button. Then shut down the computer through the operating system.

1. Save your work and shut down the computer.

2. Disconnect AC power and external devices connected to the computer.

3. Turn the computer upside down on a flat surface.

4. Remove the battery (see

Removing or replacing the service door on page 39).

(see

5. If you are replacing a memory module, remove the existing memory module:

a. Pull away the retention clips (1) on each side of the memory module.

The memory module tilts up.

Inserting or removing the battery on page 31) and the service door

48 Chapter 9 Memory modules

b. Grasp the edge of the memory module (2), and then gently pull the memory module out of

the memory module slot.

CAUTION: To prevent damage to the memory module, hold the memory module by the

edges only. Do not touch the components on the memory module.

To protect a memory module after removal, place it in an electrostatic-safe container.

6. Insert a new memory module:

CAUTION: To prevent damage to the memory module, hold the memory module by the edges

only. Do not touch the components on the memory module.

a. Align the notched edge (1) of the memory module with the tab in the memory module slot.

b. With the memory module at a 45-degree angle from the surface of the memory module

compartment, press the module (2) into the memory module slot until it is seated.

c. Gently press the memory module (3) down, applying pressure to both the left and right

edges of the memory module, until the retention clips snap into place.

CAUTION: To prevent damage to the memory module, be sure that you do not bend the

memory module.

7. Replace the battery (see Inserting or removing the battery on page 31) and service door (see

Removing or replacing the service door on page 39).

8. Turn the computer right-side up, and then reconnect AC power and external devices to the

computer.

9. Turn on the computer.

50 Chapter 9 Memory modules

10 Security

Protecting the computer

NOTE: Security solutions are designed to act as deterrents, but they may not deter software attacks

or prevent the computer from being mishandled or stolen.

Security features provided with your computer can protect the computer, personal information, and data from a variety of risks. The way you use your computer will determine which security features you need to use.

The operating system offers certain security features. Additional security features are listed in the following table. Most of these additional security features can be configured in Computer Setup.

To protect against Use this security feature

Unauthorized use of the computer Authentication using passwords

Unauthorized access to Computer Setup (f10) BIOS Administrator password in Computer Setup*

Unauthorized access to the contents of a hard drive DriveLock password in Computer Setup*

Unauthorized startup from an optical drive, diskette drive, or internal network adapter

Unauthorized access to data

Unauthorized access to Computer Setup settings and other system identification information

Unauthorized removal of the computer Security cable slot (used with an optional security cable)

*Computer Setup is a utility accessed by pressing f10 when the computer is turned on or restarted. When using Computer Setup, you must use the keys on your computer to navigate and make selections.

Using passwords

A password is a group of characters that you choose to secure your computer information. Several types of passwords can be set, depending on how you want to control access to your information. Passwords can be set in the Computer Setup utility that is preinstalled on the computer.

Setup and DriveLock passwords are set in Computer Setup and are managed by the system

●

BIOS.

If you forget both the DriveLock user password and the DriveLock master password set in

●

Computer Setup, the hard drive that is protected by the passwords is permanently locked and can no longer be used.

Boot options feature in Computer Setup*

Firewall software

●

Operating system updates

●

BIOS administrator password in Computer Setup*

Protecting the computer 51

Use the following tips for creating and saving passwords:

● When creating passwords, follow requirements set by the program.

Write down your passwords and store them in a secure place away from the computer.

●

Do not store passwords in a file on the computer.

●

The following tables list commonly used passwords and describe their functions.

Setting passwords in the operating system

Operating system passwords Function

Root password Protects access to an operating system root-level account.

User password Protects access to an operating system user account.

Setting passwords in Computer Setup

Computer Setup passwords Function

BIOS administrator password* Protects access to Computer Setup.

DriveLock master password* Protects access to the internal hard drive that is protected by

DriveLock user password* Protects access to the internal hard drive that is protected by

TPM embedded security password (select models only) When enabled as a BIOS administrator password, protects

*For details about each of these passwords, see the following topics.

DriveLock. It is also used to remove DriveLock protection. This password is set under DriveLock Passwords during the enable process.

DriveLock, and is set under DriveLock Passwords during the enable process.

access to the computer contents when the computer turns on, restarts, or exits Hibernation.

This password requires the optional embedded security chip to support this security feature.

52 Chapter 10 Security

Managing a BIOS administrator password

To set, change, or delete this password, follow these steps:

1. Open Computer Setup by turning on or restarting the computer. While the “Press the ESC key

for Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press esc. When the Startup Menu is displayed, press f10.

2. Use a pointing device or the arrow keys to select Security > Setup BIOS Administrator

password, and then press enter.

To set a BIOS administrator password, type your password in the Enter New Password

●

and Confirm New Password fields, and then press enter.

● To change a BIOS administrator password, type your current password in the Enter

Current Password field, type a new password in the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields, and then press enter.

● To delete a BIOS administrator password, type your current password in the Enter

Password field, and then press enter 4 times.

3. To save your changes and exit Computer Setup, use the arrow keys to select Main > Save

Changes and Exit.

Your changes take effect when the computer restarts.

Entering a BIOS administrator password

At the Enter password prompt, type your administrator password, and then press enter. After 3 unsuccessful attempts to enter the administrator password, you must restart the computer and try again.

Using a Computer Setup DriveLock password

CAUTION: To prevent the DriveLock-protected hard drive from becoming permanently unusable,

record the DriveLock user password and the DriveLock master password in a safe place away from your computer. If you forget both DriveLock passwords, the hard drive will be permanently locked and can no longer be used.

DriveLock protection prevents unauthorized access to the contents of a hard drive. DriveLock can be applied only to the internal hard drive(s) of the computer. After DriveLock protection is applied to a drive, a password must be entered to access the drive. The drive must be inserted into the computer or an advanced port replicator in order for it to be accessed by the DriveLock passwords.

To apply DriveLock protection to an internal hard drive, a user password and a master password must be set in Computer Setup. Note the following considerations about using DriveLock protection:

After DriveLock protection is applied to a hard drive, the hard drive can be accessed only by

●

entering either the user password or the master password.

The owner of the user password should be the day-to-day user of the protected hard drive. The

●

owner of the master password may be either a system administrator or the day-to-day user.

The user password and the master password can be identical.

●

You can delete a user password or master password only by removing DriveLock protection

●

from the drive. DriveLock protection can be removed from the drive only with the master password.

Using passwords 53

Managing a DriveLock password

To set, change, or delete a DriveLock password in Computer Setup, follow these steps:

1. Turn on the computer, and then press esc while the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu”

message is displayed at the bottom of the screen.

2. Press f10 to enter Computer Setup.

3. Use a pointing device or the arrow keys to select Security > DriveLock Password, and then

press follow the on-screen instructions.

4. To confirm DriveLock protection on the drive you have selected, type DriveLock in the

confirmation field, and then press enter.

NOTE: The DriveLock confirmation is case sensitive.

Your changes go into effect when the computer restarts.

Entering a DriveLock password

Be sure that the hard drive is inserted into the computer (not into an optional docking device or external MultiBay).

At the DriveLock Password prompt, type your user or master password (using the same kind of keys you used to set the password), and then press enter.

After 2 incorrect attempts to enter the password, you must shut down the computer and try again.

Using Computer Setup Automatic DriveLock

In a multiple-user environment, you can set an Automatic DriveLock password. When the Automatic DriveLock password is enabled, a random user password and a DriveLock master password will be created for you. When any user passes the password credential, the same random user and DriveLock master password will be used to unlock the drive.

NOTE: You must have a BIOS administrator password before you can access the Automatic

DriveLock features.

Managing an Automatic DriveLock password

To enable or disable an Automatic DriveLock password in Computer Setup, follow these steps:

1. Turn on or restart the computer, and then press esc while the “Press the ESC key for Startup

Menu” message is displayed at the bottom of the screen.

2. Press f10 to enter Computer Setup.

3. Use a pointing device or the arrow keys to select Security > Automatic DriveLock, and then

follow the on-screen instructions.

Using firewall software

Firewalls are designed to prevent unauthorized access to a system or network. A firewall can be a software program you install on your computer and/or network, or it can be a solution made up of both hardware and software.

54 Chapter 10 Security

There are two types of firewalls to consider:

● Host-based firewalls—Software that protects only the computer it is installed on.

Network-based firewalls—Network-based firewalls are Installed between the computers on the

●

network and the connection to the Internet. Network-based firewalls can be dedicated devices or devices such as routers or switches with firewall capability.

When a firewall is installed on a system, all data sent to and from the system is monitored and compared with a set of user-defined security criteria. Any data that does not meet those criteria is blocked.

Your computer or networking equipment may already have a firewall installed. If not, firewall software solutions are available.

NOTE: Under some circumstances a firewall can block access to Internet games, interfere with

printer or file sharing on a network, or block authorized e-mail attachments. To temporarily resolve the problem, disable the firewall, perform the task that you want to perform, and then reenable the firewall. To permanently resolve the problem, reconfigure the firewall.

1. To view or modify the firewall settings, select Computer > YaST.

NOTE: When accessing YaST, you are prompted for the root password.

2. In the left pane, click Security and Users, and then click Firewall in the right pane.

NOTE: When modifying firewall settings, you are prompted for the root password.

Using firewall software 55

11 Backup and Recovery

Recovery after a system failure is as good as your most recent backup. As you add new software and data files, you should continue to back up your system on a regular basis to maintain a reasonably current backup.

Your computer includes tools provided by HP to help you safeguard your information and retrieve it if ever needed.

Creating backups

1. Create restore media immediately after you set up the computer. For more information, see

Performing a system recovery on page 57.

2. As you add files, routinely create a backup of your system and personal information.

Backing up your information

You should back up your computer files on a regular schedule to maintain a current backup. You can manually back up your information to an optional external drive, a network drive, or discs. Back up your system at the following times:

● At regularly scheduled times

● Before the computer is repaired or restored

Before you add or modify hardware or software

●

To back up your home directory files using Backup Manager Settings:

1. Select Computer > More Applications > Tools > Backup Manager Settings, and click

Backup my home directory.

2. Click Storage Destination Location, and then select a location to back up your information.

3. Click Schedule, and then select a time schedule to perform backups at a regularly scheduled

time.

To immediately back up your information, click the Backup Now check box.

NOTE: Before you back up your information, be sure you have designated a location to save

the backup files.

4. Click Save and Backup to start the backup and to save the backup settings.

To restore backup files:

1. Select Computer > More Applications > Tools > Backup Manager Restore.

2. Click Backup Source, and then select the location of the backup files.

3. Click Restore Destination, and then select the destination to restore the files.

4. To restore all files from the selected location, click Restore all files. To restore select files only,

click Restore selected files, click Select Files and then select the files to be restored.

56 Chapter 11 Backup and Recovery

5. Under Restore Point, click the time and date of the backup.

NOTE: If multiple backups have been performed, click Use the latest version to restore the

latest version.

6. Click Restore to start restoring the files, or click Cancel to cancel the operation.

Performing a system recovery

Recovery allows you to repair or restore the computer to its original factory state. You can create an HP Factory Image, using an installed or an external DVD±RW optical drive.

NOTE: Your computer may not come equipped with an internal optical drive. In order to create the

HP Factory Image, you may need to plug in an external optical drive.

CAUTION: Using Recovery completely erases hard drive contents and reformats the hard drive. All

files you have created and any software installed on the computer are permanently removed. The recovery tool reinstalls the original operating system and HP programs and drivers that were installed at the factory. Software, drivers, and updates not installed by HP must be manually reinstalled. Personal files must be restored from a backup.

To restore the computer using the HP Factory Image, you must first create the recovery ISO file and then burn it to an optical disc.

NOTE: HP recommends that you create the HP Factory Image in the event of a system failure.

1. Select Computer > More Applications.

2. In the left pane, click Tools, and then click Create HP Factory Image in the right pane.

3. Enter the root password when prompted.

4. Right-click on the HP_Recovery.iso file and select Open with Brasero.

5. Insert a blank DVD disc and select Burn. This creates the HP Factory Image Restore DVD.

To restore the computer from the recovery disc, follow these steps:

1. If possible, back up all personal files.

2. Insert the HP Factory Image Restore DVD into the optical drive and restart the computer.

3. As the computer is restarting, press f9 to open the Computer Setup boot option menu.

4. Select Optical Disk Drive from the Boot Options menu and press enter.

5. Press enter to select Restore System from Media.

6. At both of the System Recovery prompts, select Yes.

Remove everything and reinstall SLED

Sometimes you want to perform detailed reformatting of your computer, or you want to remove personal information before you give away or recycle your computer. The process described in this section provides a speedy, simple way to return the computer to its original state. This option removes all personal data, applications, and settings from your computer, and reinstalls the Linux operating system.

IMPORTANT: This option does not provide backups of your information. Before using this option,

back up any personal information you wish to retain.

Performing a system recovery 57

You can initiate this option by using the f11 key.

To use the f11 key:

Press f11 while the computer boots.

– or –

Press and hold f11 as you press the power button.

To reinstall SLED, follow the steps below.

1. Select System Recovery from the boot menu after pressing f11.

2. A prompt will appear, reading, “This utility will wipe out your hard drive contents and restore your

PC to factory state. Are you sure you want to continue?” Select Yes.

3. A prompt will appear, reading, “Please confirm you want to restore your system to factory state

and lose all your current data.” Select Yes.

58 Chapter 11 Backup and Recovery

12 Computer Setup (BIOS) and Advanced

System Diagnostics

Computer Setup, or Basic Input/Output System (BIOS), controls communication between all the input and output devices on the system (such as disk drives, display, keyboard, mouse, and printer). Computer Setup includes settings for the types of peripherals installed, the startup sequence of the computer, and the amount of system and extended memory.

NOTE: Use extreme care when making changes in Computer Setup. Errors can prevent the

computer from operating properly.

Starting Computer Setup

NOTE: An external keyboard or mouse connected to a USB port can be used with Computer Setup

only if USB legacy support is enabled.

To start Computer Setup, follow these steps:

1. Turn on or restart the computer, and then press esc while the “Press the ESC key for Startup

Menu” message is displayed at the bottom of the screen.

2. Press f10 to enter Computer Setup.

Using Computer Setup

Navigating and selecting in Computer Setup

To navigate and select in Computer Setup, follow these steps:

1. Turn on or restart the computer, and then press esc while the “Press the ESC key for Startup

Menu” message is displayed at the bottom of the screen.

● To select a menu or a menu item, use the tab key and the keyboard arrow keys and then

press enter, or use a pointing device to click the item.

To scroll up and down, click the up arrow or the down arrow in the upper-right corner of the

●

screen, or use the up arrow key or the down arrow key.

To close open dialog boxes and return to the main Computer Setup screen, press esc, and

●

then follow the on-screen instructions.

NOTE: You can use either a pointing device (TouchPad, pointing stick, or USB mouse) or the

keyboard to navigate and make selections in Computer Setup.

2. Press f10 to enter Computer Setup.

Starting Computer Setup 59

To exit Computer Setup menus, choose one of the following methods:

● To exit Computer Setup menus without saving your changes, click the Exit icon in the lower-left

corner of the screen, and then follow the on-screen instructions.

– or –

Use the tab key and the arrow keys to select File > Ignore Changes and Exit, and then press

enter.

– or –

To save your changes and exit Computer Setup menus, click the Save icon in the lower-left

●

corner of the screen, and then follow the on-screen instructions.

– or –

Use the tab key and the arrow keys to select File > Save Changes and Exit, and then press

enter.

Your changes go into effect when the computer restarts.

Restoring factory settings in Computer Setup

NOTE: Restoring defaults will not change the hard drive mode.

To return all settings in Computer Setup to the values that were set at the factory, follow these steps:

1. Turn on or restart the computer, and then press esc while the “Press the ESC key for Startup

Menu” message is displayed at the bottom of the screen.

2. Press f10 to enter Computer Setup.

3. Use a pointing device or the arrow keys to select File > Restore Defaults.

4. Follow the on-screen instructions.

5. To save your changes and exit, click the Save icon in the lower-left corner of the screen, and

then follow the on-screen instructions.

– or –

Use the arrow keys to select File > Save Changes and Exit, and then press enter.

Your changes go into effect when the computer restarts.

NOTE: Your password settings and security settings are not changed when you restore the factory

settings.

Updating the BIOS

Updated versions of the BIOS may be available on the HP Web site.

Most BIOS updates on the HP Web site are packaged in compressed files called SoftPaqs.

Some download packages contain a file named Readme.txt, which contains information regarding installing and troubleshooting the file.

Determining the BIOS version

To determine whether available BIOS updates contain later BIOS versions than those currently installed on the computer, you need to know the version of the system BIOS currently installed.

60 Chapter 12 Computer Setup (BIOS) and Advanced System Diagnostics

BIOS version information (also known as ROM date and System BIOS) can be displayed as follows:

1. Start Computer Setup.

2. Use a pointing device or the arrow keys to select File > System Information.

3. To exit Computer Setup without saving your changes, click the Exit icon in the lower-left corner

of the screen, and then follow the on-screen instructions.

– or –

Use the tab key and the arrow keys to select File > Ignore Changes and Exit, and then press

enter.

NOTE: You can also determine the BIOS version by turning on or restarting the computer, pressing

the esc key while the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed at the bottom of the screen, and then pressing the f1 key. Follow the on-screen instructions to exit this screen.

Downloading a BIOS update

CAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to the computer or an unsuccessful installation, download

and install a BIOS update only when the computer is connected to reliable external power using the AC adapter. Do not download or install a BIOS update while the computer is running on battery power, docked in an optional docking device, or connected to an optional power source. During the download and installation, follow these instructions:

Do not disconnect power from the computer by unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet.

Do not shut down the computer or initiate Suspend or Hibernation.

Do not insert, remove, connect, or disconnect any device, cable, or cord.

1. Open your web browser. For U.S. support, go to http://www.hp.com/go/contactHP. For

worldwide support, go to

2. Follow the on-screen instructions to identify your computer and access the BIOS update you

want to download.

3. Click the option for software and driver downloads, type your computer model number in the

product box, and then press enter. Follow the on-screen instructions to identify your computer and access the BIOS update you want to download.

4. Click your specific product from the models listed.

5. Click the appropriate operating system.

6. Go to the BIOS section and download the BIOS software package.

7. Follow the installation instructions as provided with the downloaded BIOS software package.

NOTE: After a message on the screen reports a successful installation, you can delete the

downloaded file from your hard drive.

http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.html.

Updating the BIOS 61

Using Advanced System Diagnostics

Advanced System Diagnostics allows you to run diagnostic tests to determine if the computer hardware is functioning properly. The following diagnostic tests are available in Advanced System Diagnostics:

Start-up test—This test analyzes the main computer components that are required to start the

●

computer.

Run-in test—This test repeats the start-up test and checks for intermittent problems that the

●

start-up test does not detect.

Hard disk test—This test analyzes the physical condition of the hard drive, and then checks all

●

data in every sector of the hard drive. If the test detects a damaged sector, it attempts to move the data to a good sector.

Memory test—This test analyzes the physical condition of the memory modules. If it reports an

●

error, replace the memory modules immediately.

● Battery test—This test analyzes the condition of the battery and calibrates the battery if

necessary. If the battery fails the test, contact support to report the issue and purchase a replacement battery.

System Tune-Up—This group of additional tests checks your computer to make sure that the

●

main components are functioning correctly. System Tune-Up runs longer and more comprehensive tests on memory modules, hard drive SMART attributes, the hard drive surface, the battery (and battery calibration), video memory, and the WLAN module status.

You can view system information and error logs in the Advanced System Diagnostics window.

To start Advanced System Diagnostics:

1. Turn on or restart the computer. While the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is

displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press esc. When the Startup Menu is displayed, press f2.

2. Click the diagnostic test you want to run, and then follow the on-screen instructions.

NOTE: If you need to stop a diagnostics test while it is running, press esc.

62 Chapter 12 Computer Setup (BIOS) and Advanced System Diagnostics

13 MultiBoot

About the boot device order

As the computer starts, the system attempts to boot from enabled boot devices. The MultiBoot utility, which is enabled at the factory, controls the order in which the system selects a boot device. Boot devices can include optical drives, diskette drives, a network interface card (NIC), hard drives, and USB devices. Boot devices contain bootable media or files that the computer needs to start and operate properly.

NOTE: Some boot devices must be enabled in Computer Setup before they can be included in the

boot order.

The factory setting is for the computer to select the boot device by searching enabled boot devices and drive bay locations in the following order:

NOTE: Some of the boot devices and drive bay locations listed may not be supported on your

computer.

Notebook upgrade bay

●

Optical drive

●

Notebook hard drive

●

USB diskette drive

●

USB CD-ROM

●

USB hard drive

●

Notebook Ethernet

●

Secure Digital (SD) Memory Card

●

Docking station upgrade bay

●

External SATA drive

●

You can change the order in which the computer searches for a boot device by changing the boot order in Computer Setup. You can also press esc while the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed at the bottom of the screen, and then press f9. Pressing f9 displays a menu that shows the current boot devices and allows you to select a boot device. Or, you can use MultiBoot Express to set the computer to prompt you for a boot location each time the computer turns on or restarts.

About the boot device order 63

Enabling boot devices in Computer Setup

The computer will boot to a USB device or a NIC device only if the device has first been enabled in Computer Setup.

To start Computer Setup and enable a USB device or a NIC device as a boot device, follow these steps:

1. Turn on or restart the computer, and then press esc while the “Press the ESC key for Startup

Menu” message is displayed at the bottom of the screen.

2. Press f10 to enter Computer Setup.

3. To enable bootable media in USB drives or in drives inserted into an optional docking device

(select models only), use a pointing device or the arrow keys to select System Configuration > Device Configurations. Confirm USB legacy support is selected.

NOTE: The USB Port option must be enabled in order to use USB legacy support. It is enabled

at the factory. If the port becomes disabled, reenable it by selecting System Configuration > Port Options, and then selecting USB Port.

– or –

To enable a NIC device, select System Configuration > Boot Options, and then select PXE

Internal NIC boot.

4. To save your changes and exit Computer Setup, click the Save icon in the lower-left corner of

the screen, and then follow the on-screen instructions.

– or –

Use the arrow keys to select File > Save Changes and Exit, and then press enter.

Your changes go into effect when the computer restarts.

NOTE: To connect a NIC to a Preboot eXecution Environment (PXE) or Remote Program Load

(RPL) server without using MultiBoot, press esc while the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed at the bottom of the screen, and then quickly press f12.

Considering boot order changes

Before changing the boot order, note the following considerations:

When the computer restarts after the boot order has been changed, the computer attempts to

●

start using the new boot order.

If there is more than one type of boot device, the computer attempts to boot using the first device

●

of each type of boot device (except for optical devices). For example, if the computer is connected to an optional docking device that contains a hard drive, this hard drive will be shown in the boot order as a USB hard drive. If the system attempts to boot from this USB hard drive and fails, it will not attempt to boot to the hard drive in the hard drive bay. Instead, it will try to boot to the next type of device in the boot order. However, if there are two optical devices, and the first optical device does not boot (either because it does not contain media or the media is not a boot disc), the system will try to boot to the second optical device.

● Changing the boot order also changes the logical drive designations. For example, if you start up

from a CD-ROM drive with a disc formatted as drive C, that CD-ROM drive becomes drive C and the hard drive in the hard drive bay becomes drive D.

64 Chapter 13 MultiBoot

The computer will boot from a NIC device only if the device has been enabled in the Built-In

●

Device Options menu of Computer Setup and if booting from the device has been enabled in the Boot Options menu of Computer Setup. Booting from a NIC does not affect logical drive designations because no drive letter is associated with the NIC.

● Drives in an optional docking device are treated like external USB devices in the boot order.

Choosing MultiBoot preferences

You can use MultiBoot in the following ways:

To set a new boot order that the computer uses each time it is turned on, by changing the boot

●

order in Computer Setup.

To dynamically choose the boot device, by pressing esc while the “Press the ESC key for

●

Startup Menu” message is displayed at the bottom of the screen, and then pressing f9 to enter the Boot Device Options menu.

● To use MultiBoot Express to set variable boot orders. This feature prompts you for a boot device

each time the computer is turned on or restarted.

Setting a new boot order in Computer Setup

To start Computer Setup and set a boot device order that the computer uses each time it is turned on or restarted, follow these steps:

1. Turn on or restart the computer, and then press esc while the “Press the ESC key for Startup

Menu” message is displayed at the bottom of the screen.

2. Press f10 to enter Computer Setup.

3. Use a pointing device or the arrow keys to select the Legacy Boot Order list, and then press

enter.

4. To move the device up in the boot order, use a pointing device to click the up arrow, or press the

+ key.

– or –

To move the device down in the boot order, use a pointing device to click the down arrow, or press the - key.

5. To save your changes and exit Computer Setup, click the Save icon in the lower-left corner of

the screen, and then follow the on-screen instructions.

– or –

Use the arrow keys to select File > Save Changes and Exit, and then press enter.

Your changes go into effect when the computer restarts.

Choosing MultiBoot preferences 65

Dynamically choosing a boot device using the f9 prompt

To dynamically choose a boot device for the current startup sequence, follow these steps:

1. Open the Select Boot Device menu by turning on or restarting the computer, and then pressing

esc while the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed at the bottom of the

screen.

2. Press f9.

3. Use a pointing device or the arrow keys to select a boot device, and then press enter.

Your changes go into effect immediately.

Setting a MultiBoot Express prompt

To start Computer Setup and set the computer to display the MultiBoot startup location menu each time the computer is started or restarted, follow these steps:

1. Turn on or restart the computer, and then press esc while the “Press the ESC key for Startup

Menu” message is displayed at the bottom of the screen.

2. Press f10 to enter Computer Setup.

3. Use a pointing device or the arrow keys to select System Configuration > Boot Options, and

then press enter.

4. In the Multiboot Express Popup Delay (Sec) field, enter the length of time in seconds that you

want the computer to display the startup location menu before it defaults to the current MultiBoot setting. (When 0 is selected, the Express Boot startup location menu is not displayed.)

5. To save your changes and exit Computer Setup, click the Save icon in the lower-left corner of

the screen, and then follow the on-screen instructions.

– or –

Use the arrow keys to select File > Save Changes and Exit, and then press enter.

Your changes go into effect when the computer restarts.

Entering MultiBoot Express preferences

When the Express Boot menu is displayed during startup, you have the following choices:

To specify a boot device from the Express Boot menu, select your preference within the allotted

●

time, and then press enter.

● To prevent the computer from defaulting to the current MultiBoot setting, press any key before

the allotted time expires. The computer will not start until you select a boot device and press

enter.

To allow the computer to start according to the current MultiBoot settings, wait for the allotted

●

time to expire.

66 Chapter 13 MultiBoot

A Troubleshooting and support

Troubleshooting

The following sections describe several common issues and solutions.

The computer is unable to start up

If the computer does not turn on when you press the power button, the following suggestions may help you determine why the computer does not start up:

If the computer is plugged into an AC outlet, plug another electrical device into the outlet to be

●

sure that the outlet is providing adequate power.

NOTE: Use only the AC adapter provided with the computer or one approved by HP for this

computer.

● If the computer is plugged into an external power source other than an AC outlet, plug the

computer into an AC outlet using the AC adapter. Be sure that the power cord and AC adapter connections are secure.

The computer screen is blank

If the screen is blank but you have not turned off the computer, one or more of these settings may be the cause:

The computer may be in the Suspend state or in Hibernation. To exit Suspend or Hibernation,

●

briefly press the power button. Suspend and Hibernation are energy-saving features that turn off the display. Suspend and Hibernation can be initiated by the system while the computer is on but is not in use, or when the computer has reached a low battery level. To change these and other power settings, right-click the Battery icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar, and then click Preferences.

The computer may not be set to display the image on the computer screen. To transfer the

●

image to the computer screen, press fn+f4. On most models, when an optional external display, such as a monitor, is connected to the computer, the image can be displayed on the computer screen or the external display, or on both devices simultaneously. When you press fn+f4 repeatedly, the image alternates among the computer display, one or more external displays, and simultaneous display on all devices.

Software is functioning abnormally

If the software is unresponsive or responds abnormally, restart the computer by selecting Computer > Shutdown > Restart. If you cannot restart the computer using this procedure, see the next section,

The computer is on but is not responding on page 67.

The computer is on but is not responding

If the computer is turned on but is not responding to software or keyboard commands, try the following emergency shutdown procedures, in the sequence provided, until shutdown occurs:

Troubleshooting 67

CAUTION: Emergency shutdown procedures result in the loss of unsaved information.

Press and hold the power button for at least 5 seconds.

●

Disconnect the computer from external power and remove the battery.

●

The computer is unusually warm

It is normal for the computer to feel warm to the touch while it is in use. But if the computer feels unusually warm, it may be overheating because a vent is blocked.

If you suspect that the computer is overheating, allow the computer to cool to room temperature. Be sure to keep all vents free from obstructions while you are using the computer.

WARNING! To reduce the possibility of heat-related injuries or of overheating the computer, do not

place the computer directly on your lap or obstruct the computer air vents. Use the computer only on a hard, flat surface. Do not allow another hard surface, such as an adjoining optional printer, or a soft surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, to block airflow. Also, do not allow the AC adapter to contact the skin or a soft surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, during operation. The computer and the AC adapter comply with the user-accessible surface temperature limits defined by the International Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment (IEC 60950).

NOTE: The fan in the computer starts up automatically to cool internal components and prevent

overheating. It is normal for the internal fan to cycle on and off during operation.

An external device is not working

Follow these suggestions if an external device does not function as expected:

Turn on the device according to the manufacturer's instructions.

●

Be sure that all device connections are secure.

●

Be sure that the device is receiving electrical power.

●

Be sure that the device, especially if it is older, is compatible with the operating system.

●

Be sure that the correct drivers are installed and updated.

●

The wireless network connection is not working

If a wireless network connection is not working as expected, follow these suggestions:

To enable or disable a wireless or wired network device, right-click the Network Connection

●

icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar. To enable devices, select the check box from the menu option. To disable the device, clear the check box.

Be sure that the wireless device is turned on.

●

Be sure that the computer wireless antennas are free from obstructions.

●

Be sure that the cable or DSL modem and its power cord are properly connected and that the

●

lights are on.

Be sure that the wireless router or access point is properly connected to its power adapter and to

●

the cable or DSL modem, and that the lights are on.

Disconnect and then reconnect all cables, and turn the power off and then back on.

●

68 Appendix A Troubleshooting and support

Contacting support

If the information provided in this guide does not address your questions, you can contact support. For U.S. support, go to

http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.html.

Here you can:

Chat online with an HP technician.

●

NOTE: When support chat is not available in a particular language, it is available in English.

● E-mail support.

Find support telephone numbers.

●

Locate an HP service center.

●

http://www.hp.com/go/contactHP. For worldwide support, go to

Contacting support 69

Labels

The labels affixed to the computer provide information you may need when you troubleshoot system problems or travel internationally with the computer:

●

Service label—Provides important information, including the following:

Component

(1) Product name

(2) Service label

(3) Part number/product number

(4) Warranty period

(5) Model description

Have this information available when you contact support. Depending on your computer model, a service label is either affixed to the bottom of the computer or is located inside the battery bay or beneath the service cover.

Regulatory label—Provides regulatory information about the computer. The regulatory label is

●

affixed inside the battery bay.

Wireless certification label or labels (select models only)—Provide information about optional

●

wireless devices and the approval markings of some of the countries or regions in which the devices have been approved for use. If your computer model includes one or more wireless devices, one or more certification labels are included with your computer. You may need this information when traveling internationally. Wireless certification labels are affixed inside the battery bay.

SIM (subscriber identity module) label (select models only)—Provides the ICCID (Integrated

●

Circuit Card Identifier) of the SIM. This label is located inside the battery bay.

HP Mobile Broadband Module serial number label (select models only)—Provides the serial

●

number of the HP Mobile Broadband Module. This label is located inside the battery bay.

70 Appendix A Troubleshooting and support

B Cleaning your computer

Cleaning products

Use the following products to safely clean and disinfect your computer:

Dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 0.3 percent maximum concentration (For example:

●

germicidal disposable wipes. These wipes come in a variety of brand names.)

Alcohol-free glass cleaning fluid

●

Water with mild soap solution

●

Dry microfiber cleaning cloth or a chamois (static-free cloth without oil)

●

Static-free cloth wipes

●

CAUTION: Avoid the following cleaning products:

Strong solvents, such as alcohol, acetone, ammonium chloride, methylene chloride, and hydrocarbons, which can permanently damage the surface of the computer.

Fibrous materials, such as paper towels, which can scratch the computer. These scratches can, over time, trap dirt particles and cleaning agents can get trapped in the scratches.

Cleaning procedures

Follow the procedures in this section to safely clean your computer or tablet PC.

WARNING! To prevent electric shock or damage to components, do not attempt to clean your

computer or tablet PC while it is turned on:

● Turn off the computer or tablet PC.

● Disconnect external power.

Disconnect all powered external devices.

●

CAUTION: Do not spray cleaning agents or liquids directly on any computer or tablet PC surface.

Liquids dripped on the surface can permanently damage internal components.

Cleaning the display

Gently wipe the display using a soft, lint-free cloth moistened with an alcohol-free glass cleaner. Be sure that the display is dry before closing the computer.

Cleaning the sides and cover

To clean and disinfect the sides and cover, use a soft microfiber cloth or chamois moistened with one of the cleaning solutions listed previously or use an acceptable germicidal disposable wipe.

NOTE: When cleaning the cover of the computer, use a circular motion to aid in removing dirt and

debris.

Cleaning products 71

Cleaning the TouchPad and keyboard

CAUTION: When cleaning the TouchPad and keyboard, do not let liquids drip between the keys.

This can permanently damage internal components.

To clean and disinfect the TouchPad and keyboard, use a soft microfiber cloth or chamois

●

moistened with one of the cleaning solutions listed previously or use an acceptable germicidal disposable wipe.

To prevent keys from sticking and to remove dust, lint, and particles from the keyboard, use a

●

can of compressed air with a straw extension.

WARNING! To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to internal components, do not use

a vacuum cleaner attachment to clean the keyboard. A vacuum cleaner can deposit household debris on the keyboard surface.

Cleaning a tablet PC pen and pen holder (select models only)

Using one of the cleaning solutions listed previously, moisten a soft microfiber cloth or chamois or use an acceptable germicidal disposable wipe:

● To clean the pen, rub the pen in an up and down motion to aid in removing dirt and debris.

● To clean the pen holder, use a rotating motion around the opening of the pen holder.

CAUTION: Do not put any fluid or material other than the pen in the pen holder. The pen holder is

not sealed off from some of the internal electronics of the tablet PC.

72 Appendix B Cleaning your computer

C Specifications

Input power

The power information in this section may be helpful if you plan to travel internationally with the computer.

The computer operates on DC power, which can be supplied by an AC or a DC power source. The AC power source must be rated at 100–240 V, 50–60 Hz. Although the computer can be powered from a standalone DC power source, it should be powered only with an AC adapter or a DC power source supplied and approved by HP for use with this computer.

The computer can operate on DC power within the following specifications.

Input Power Rating

Operating voltage and current 19.5V dc @ 2.31 A - 45 W

NOTE: This product is designed for IT power systems in Norway with phase-to-phase voltage not

exceeding 265 V rms.

19.5 V dc @ 3.33 A - 65 W

NOTE: The computer operating voltage and current can be found on the system regulatory label

inside the battery bay.

Operating environment

Factor Metric U.S.

Temperature

Operating 5°C to 35°C 41°F to 95°F

Nonoperating -20°C to 60°C -4°F to 140°F

Relative humidity (noncondensing)

Operating 10% to 90% 10% to 90%

Nonoperating 5% to 95% 5% to 95%

Maximum altitude (unpressurized)

Operating -15 m to 3,048 m -50 ft to 10,000 ft

Nonoperating -15 m to 12,192 m -50 ft to 40,000 ft

Input power 73

D Electrostatic discharge

Electrostatic discharge is the release of static electricity when two objects come into contact—for example, the shock you receive when you walk across the carpet and touch a metal door knob.

A discharge of static electricity from fingers or other electrostatic conductors may damage electronic components. To prevent damage to the computer, damage to a drive, or loss of information, observe these precautions:

If removal or installation instructions direct you to unplug the computer, unplug it after being

●

properly grounded and before removing a cover.

Keep components in their electrostatic-safe containers until you are ready to install them.

●

Avoid touching pins, leads, and circuitry. Handle electronic components as little as possible.

●

Use nonmagnetic tools.

●

● Before handling components, discharge static electricity by touching an unpainted metal surface

of the component.

If you remove a component, place it in an electrostatic-safe container.

●

If you need more information about static electricity or assistance with component removal or installation, contact support.

74 Appendix D Electrostatic discharge

Index

action keys

volume 25 airport security devices 38 audio features 25 audio functions, checking 26 audio-in (microphone) jack,

identifying 8

audio-out (headphone) jack,

identifying 8

backup 56 battery

charging 33

conserving power 35

disposing 36

inserting 31

life 34

low battery levels 34

power 31

removing 31

storing 35

temperature 35 battery bay 70 battery light 7 battery release latch 31 BIOS

determining version 60

downloading an update 61

updating 60 BIOS administrator password

creating 53

entering 53

managing 53 Bluetooth label 70 boot devices, enabling 64 buttons

left pointing stick 3

left TouchPad 3

power 5

right pointing stick 3

right TouchPad 3

volume 25

cables

LAN 16

USB 46 caps lock light, identifying 4 changing boot order 65 charging batteries 33 checking audio functions 26 cleaning your computer 71 components

bottom 11

display 10

front 7

left side 9

right side 8

top 3 computer reset 57 Computer Setup

enabling bootable devices 64

navigating and selecting 59

passwords set in 52

restoring factory settings 60

setting boot order 65

setting MultiBoot Express

prompt 66

computer setup

navigating and selecting 59

restoring factory settings 60 connecting to a WLAN 14 connector, power 8 conservation, power 35 corporate WLAN connection 14 critical battery level 34

display image, switching 18 DisplayPort, connecting 28 DisplayPort, identifying 8 docking port 8 drive media 29 drivelock password

creating 53

managing 53 drives

boot order 63

external 47 handling 38 hard 47 optical 47

electrostatic discharge 74 embedded numeric keypad keys,

identifying 6

embedded numeric keypad,

identifying 19

entering a BIOS administrator

password 53 eSATA port 9 external devices 46 external drive 47 external monitor port 9, 26

fingerprint reader, identifying 5 firewall 15 fn key, identifying 6, 18 function keys

identifying 6

hard drive

external 47 installing 42

removing 40 hard drive light 7 hard drive, identifying 11 headphone (audio-out) jack 8 Hibernation

exiting 30

initiated during critical battery

level 34

initiating 30 hot keys

adjusting volume 18

decrease screen brightness

18 decreasing speaker sound 18 description 18 increase screen brightness 18

Index 75

increasing speaker sound 18 keyboard backlight 18 microphone on/off 18 Sleep 18 switching screen image 18 using 18

hubs 45

icons

network 13 wired network 13

wireless 13 input power 73 integrated webcam light,

identifying 10 internal display switch 10 internal microphones, identifying

10 Internet connection setup 15 issues, resolving 67

jacks

audio-in (microphone) 8 audio-out (headphone) 8 network 8 RJ-45 (network) 8

keyboard hot keys, identifying 18 keypad

keypad, external

num lock 20 using 20

keys

embedded numeric keypad 6 fn 6 function 6 num lk 6 volume 25

labels

Bluetooth 70 HP Mobile Broadband

Module 70 regulatory 70 service 70 SIM 70

wireless certification 70

WLAN 70 latches, service door release 12 legacy support, USB 59 lights

battery 7

caps lock 4

hard drive 7

microphone mute 4

num lock 4

power 4, 7

webcam 10

wireless 4 local area network (LAN)

cable required 16

connecting cable 16 logical drive designations 64 low battery level 34

managing a BIOS administrator

password 53

managing a drivelock password

media card

inserting 43

stopping 43 memory card

defined 43

removing 43 memory module

identifying 11

inserting 49

removing 48 microphone (audio-in) jack,

identifying 8

microphone mute light,

identifying 4

mouse, external

setting preferences 24 MultiBoot Express 63, 66

network cable 16

connecting 16

noise suppression circuitry 16 network connection icons 13 network jack, identifying 8 Network Service Boot 64 NIC boot device 63, 64

noise suppression circuitry

network cable 16 num lk key, identifying 6, 19 num lock light 4 num lock, external keypad 20

operating environment 73 operating system 29 operating system, passwords set

in 52 optical drive 47 optional external devices, using

passwords

set in Computer Setup 52

set in operating system 52 pinching TouchPad gesture 24 pointing stick 3 ports

DisplayPort 8, 28

external monitor 9, 26

USB 9, 45

VGA 26 power button, identifying 5 power connector, identifying 8 power lights 4, 7 power, conserving 35 product name and number,

computer 70 public WLAN connection 14 PXE server 64

readable media 29 recovery 56 regulatory information

regulatory label 70 wireless certification labels 70

reset

computer 57 steps 57

RJ-45 (network) jack, identifying

screen brightness keys 18 screen image, switching 18 scrolling TouchPad gesture 23

76 Index

security cable slot, identifying 9 security, wireless 15 service door 11 service door release latch 12 service door, removing or

replacing 39 service label, computer 70 setup of WLAN 15 shutdown 29 SLED

remove everything and reinstall

option 57

slots

security cable 9 speakers, identifying 5 storing battery 35 Suspend

exiting 30

initiating 30

temperature 35 TouchPad

buttons 3

setting preferences 24 TouchPad gestures

pinching 24

scrolling 23

zooming 24 TouchPad zone

identifying 3 traveling with the computer 35,

turning off the computer 29

unresponsive system 29 USB 3.0 port 8 USB cable, connecting 46 USB devices

connecting 46

description 45

removing 46 USB hubs 45 USB legacy support 59 USB ports, identifying 8, 9, 45

volume

adjusting 25 buttons 25 keys 25

volume keys, identifying 18

webcam 10

using 26 webcam light, identifying 10 webcam, identifying 10 wireless antennas, identifying 10 wireless button

using 13 wireless certification label 70 wireless devices, types 13 wireless encryption 15 wireless icon 13 wireless light 4, 13 wireless network (WLAN) 16

connecting 14

corporate WLAN connection

14 described 13 equipment needed 15 public WLAN connection 14 security 15

WLAN antennas, identifying 10 WLAN device 70 WLAN label 70 writable media 29 WWAN antennas, identifying 10

zooming TouchPad gesture 24

vents, identifying 9, 12 VGA port, connecting 26 video, using 26

Index 77

HP EliteBook 820 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

Finding information

2 Getting to know your computer

TouchPad

Lights

Buttons and fingerprint reader (select models only)

Keys

Front

Right

Left

Display

Bottom

Using an Internet service provider (ISP)

Identifying wireless and network status icons

Creating a wireless connection

Turning wireless devices on and off

Using the wireless button

Using the operating system controls

Using a WLAN

Connecting to an existing WLAN

Setting up a new WLAN

Protecting your WLAN

Roaming to another network

Connecting to a wired network

Connecting to a local area network (LAN)

4 Keyboard and pointing devices

Using the keyboard

Identifying the hot keys

Using keypads

Using the embedded numeric keypad

Turning the embedded numeric keypad on and off

Switching key functions on the embedded numeric keypad

Using an optional external numeric keypad

Using the TouchPad

Turning the TouchPad off and on

Navigating

Selecting

Using TouchPad gestures

Tapping

Scrolling

Pinching/Zooming

Setting pointing device preferences

Using the pointing stick

5 Multimedia

Using the audio features

Adjusting the volume

Checking your audio functions

Using the webcam (select models only)

Using video devices

DisplayPort

6 Power management

Shutting down the computer

Setting power options

Using power-saving states

Initiating and exiting Suspend

Initiating and exiting Hibernation

Using the Power icon

Using power management

Viewing the current power management settings

Changing the current power management settings

Using battery power

Displaying the remaining battery charge

Inserting or removing the battery

Charging a battery

Maximizing battery life

Managing low battery levels

Identifying low battery levels

Resolving a low battery level

Resolving a low battery level when external power is available

Resolving a low battery level when a charged battery is available

Resolving a low battery level when no power source is available

Resolving a low battery level when the computer cannot exit Hibernation

Conserving battery power

Storing a battery

Disposing of a used battery

Replacing the battery

Using external AC power