OWNER’S MANUAL
PORTABLE
SPACE HEATERS
First Edition
Part No. 18093-E
Printed In U.S.A.
PV 060
Models HH35A, HH55, HH110 & HH150A
IMPORTANT: Read and understand this manual before assembling, starting, or servicing heater. Improper use of heater can
cause serious injury. Keep this manual for future reference.
NOTICE: For Servicing Dealer Information see back page.
®
ARL LOGO
G 004
PORTABLE SPACE HEATER
SAFETY
INFORMATION
WARNINGS
IMPORTANT: Read this Owner’s
Manual carefully and completely
before trying to assemble, operate, or service this heater. Improper use of this heater can
cause serious injury or death from
burns, fire, explosion, electrical
shock, and carbon monoxide
poisoning.
DANGER: Carbon monoxide
poisoning may lead to death!
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: Early
signs of carbon monoxide poisoning resemble the flu, with headaches, dizziness,
and/or nausea. If you have these signs, the
heater may not be working properly. Get
fresh air at once! Have heater serviced.
Some people are more affected by carbon
monoxide than others. These include pregnant women, persons with heart or lung
disease or anemia, those under the influence
of alcohol, and those at high altitudes.
Make certain you read and understand all
Warnings. Keep this manual for reference.
It is your guide to safe and proper operation
of this heater.
• Use only kerosene or No. 1 fuel oil to
avoid risk of fire or explosion. Never use
gasoline, naphtha, paint thinners, alcohol, or other highly flammable fuels.
• Fueling
a)Personnel involved with fueling shall
be qualified and thoroughly familiar
with the manufacturer's instructions
and applicable federal, state, and local regulations regarding the safe
fueling of heating units.
b)Only the type of fuel specified on the
heater's data plate shall be used.
c) All flame, including the pilot light, if
any, shall be extinguished and the heater
allowed to cool, prior to fueling.
d)During fueling, all fuel lines and fuel-
line connections shall be inspected for
leaks. Any leaks shall be repaired prior
to returning the heater to service.
e)At no time shall more than one day's
supply of heater fuel be stored inside
a building in the vicinity of the heater.
Bulk fuel storage shall be outside the
structure.
f) All fuel storage shall be located a
minimum of 25 feet from heaters,
torches, welding equipment, and
similar sources of ignition (exception: the fuel reservoir integral with
the heater unit).
g)Whenever possible, fuel storage shall
be confined to areas where floor penetrations do not permit fuel to drip
onto or be ignited by a fire at lower
elevation.
h)Fuel storage shall be in accordance
with the federal, state, or local authority having jurisdiction.
• Never use heater where gasoline, paint
thinner, or other highly flammable vapors are present.
• Follow all local ordinances and codes
when using heater.
• Heaters used in the vicinity of tarpaulins, canvas, or similar enclosure materials shall be located a safe distance
from such materials. The recommended
minimum safe distance is 10 feet. It is
further recommended that these enclosure materials be of a fire retardant nature. These enclosure materials shall be
securely fastened to prevent them from
igniting or from upsetting the heater
due to wind action.
• Use only in well vented areas. Before
using heater, provide at least a threesquare-foot opening of fresh, outside
air for each 100,000 BTU/Hr of rating.
This heater produces carbon monoxide,
which is listed by the State of California as a reproductive toxin under Proposition 65.
• Use only in places free of flammable
vapors or high dust content.
• Use only with the electrical voltage and
frequency specified on model plate.
• Use only a three-prong, grounded extension cord.
• Minimum heater clearances from combustibles:
Outlet: 8 Ft. Sides: 4 Ft.
Top: 4 Ft. Rear: 4 Ft.
• Locate heater on a stable and level surface while hot or running or a fire may
occur.
• When moving or storing heater, keep
heater in a level position or fuel spillage may occur.
• Keep children and animals away from
heater.
• Unplug heater when not in use.
• When used with thermostat, heater may
start at anytime.
• Never use heater in living or sleeping
areas.
• Never block air inlet (rear) or air outlet
(front) of heater.
• Never move, handle, refuel, or service
a hot, operating, or plugged-in heater.
• Never attach duct work to front or rear
of heater.
2
100507
OWNER’S MANUAL
PRODUCT
IDENTIFICATION
Hot Air Outlet
Lower Shell
Fuel Tank
Side Cover
Flame-Out
Control Reset
Button
Power Cord
35/50/70,000 BTU/HR DOMESTIC
Figure 1 - 35/55,000 BTU/Hr Models
Hot Air
Outlet
Handle
PFA/PV 042
Upper Shell
Upper Shell
Fan Guard
Air Filter
End Cover
UNPACKING
1. Remove all packing items applied to
heater for shipment.
2. Remove all items from carton.
3. Check items for shipping damage. If
heater is damaged, promptly inform
dealer where you bought heater.
Fuel Cap
Lower
Shell
Fuel Cap
Side Cover
Figure 2 - 110/150,000 BTU/Hr Models
Fan Guard
Fuel Tank
Power Cord
Flame-Out
Control Reset
Button
100507
3
PORTABLE SPACE HEATER
ASSEMBLY
(For 110,000 and 150,000 BTU/
Hr Models Only)
These models are furnished with wheels and
a front handle. Wheels, handle, and the
mounting hardware are found in the shipping carton.
Tools Needed
• Medium Phillips Screwdriver
• 3/8" Open or Adjustable Wrench
• Hammer
1. Slide axle through wheel support
frame. Install wheels on axle.
IMPORTANT:
point extended hub of wheels toward
wheel support frame (see Figure 3).
When installing wheels,
Front
Handle
Screw
2. Place cap nuts on axle ends. Gently tap
with hammer to secure.
3. Place heater on wheel support frame.
Make sure air inlet end (rear) of heater
is over wheels. Line up holes on fuel
tank flange with holes on wheel support frame.
4. Place front handle on top of fuel tank
flange. Insert screws through handle(s),
fuel tank flange, and wheel support
frame. Attach nut finger tight after each
screw is inserted.
5. After all screws are inserted, tighten
nuts firmly.
FUELS
WARNING: Use only kerosene
or No. 1 fuel oil to avoid risk of fire
or explosion. Never use gasoline, naphtha, paint thinners, alcohol, or other highly flammable
fuels.
Do not use heavy fuels such as No. 2 fuel oil
or No. 2 Diesel. Using heavy fuels will
result in:
• clogged fuel filter and nozzle
• carbon build-up on spark plug
• the need of non-toxic anti-icer in fuel
during very cold weather
IMPORTANT:
storage container. Be sure storage container
is clean. Foreign matter such as rust, dirt, or
water will cause the flame-out control to
shut down heater. Foreign matter may also
require you to clean fuel system often.
Use a KEROSENE ONLY
Hot Air
Outlet
Fuel
Tank
Flange
Wheel
Support
Frame
Wheel
Cap Nut
Figure 3 - Wheel and Handle Assembly, 110/150,000 BTU/Hr Models Only
Nut
Axle
Extended
Hub
Air
Inlet
VENTILATION
WARNING: Follow the minimum fresh, outside air ventilation requirements. If proper fresh,
outside air ventilation is not provided, carbon monoxide poisoning can occur. Provide proper
fresh, outside air ventilation before running heater.
Provide a fresh air opening of at least three
square feet for each 100,000 BTU/Hr rating. Provide extra fresh air if more heaters
are being used.
Example:
quires one of the following:
• a two-car garage door raised six inches
• a single-car garage door raised nine
inches
• two thirty-inch windows raised twelve
inches
A 150,000 BTU/Hr heater re-
4
100507
OWNER’S MANUAL
THEORY OF
OPERATION
The Fuel System: The air pump forces
air through the air line. The air is then
pushed through the burner head nozzle. This
air causes fuel to lift from the tank. A fine
mist of fuel is sprayed into the combustion
chamber.
The Air System: The motor turns the fan.
The fan pushes air into and around the
combustion chamber. This air is heated and
provides a stream of clean, hot air.
The Ignition System: The electronic
ignitor sends voltage to the spark plug. The
spark plug ignites the fuel and air mixture.
The Flame-Out Control System: This
system causes the heater to shut down if the
flame goes out.
Combustion
Chamber
Clean
Heated
Air Out
OPERATION
IMPORTANT: Review and understand the warnings in the
Information
needed to safely operate this
heater. Follow all local codes
when using this heater.
To Start Heater
1. Follow all ventilation and safety information.
2. Fill fuel tank with kerosene or No. 1
fuel oil.
3. Attach fuel cap.
4. Plug power cord of heater into threeprong, grounded extension cord. Extension cord must be at least six feet long.
Spark
Plug
Burner
Head
section. They are
Motor
Fan
Air Pump
Safety
Air
Intake
Filter
Cool
Air
In
Extension Cord Wire Size
Requirements
• 6 to 10 feet long, use 18 AWG rated
cord
• 11 to 100 feet long, use 16 AWG
rated cord
• 101 to 200 feet long, use 14 AWG
rated cord
5. Plug extension cord into standard 120
volt/60 hertz, three-hole, grounded outlet. Heater will start when extension
cord is plugged into outlet. If not, push
in flame-out control reset button (see
Figures 5 and 6).
To Stop Heater
Unplug extension cord from outlet.
To Restart Heater
1. Wait 2 minutes after stopping heater.
2. Repeat steps under To Start Heater.
FlameOut
Control
Reset
Button
Fuel
Tank
Figure 4 - Cross Section Operational View
100507
Nozzle
Air For Fuel
System
THEORY CUTAWAY
Fuel
Filter
Air Line
To Burner
Air For Combustion
And Heating
PFA/OV 003
Air
Output
Filter
Electronic
Ignitor
Fuel
5
Figure 5 - Flame-Out Control Reset Button,
35/55,000 BTU/Hr Models
Flame-Out
Control
Reset
Button
Figure 6 - Flame-Out Control Reset Button,
110/150,000 BTU/Hr Models