GE Industrial Solutions Naos Raptor 40A User Manual

Page 1
Data Sheet July 11, 2011
Naos Raptor 40A Non-Isolated Power Modules
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A Output Current
RoHS Compliant
Applications
Distributed power architectures
Intermediate bus voltage applications
Telecommunications equipment
Servers and storage applications
Networking equipment
Features
Compliant to RoHS EU Directive 2002/95/EC (Z
versions)
Compatible in a Pb-free or SnPb wave-soldering
environment (Z versions)
Wide input voltage range (5Vdc-13.8Vdc)
Output voltage programmable from 0.6Vdc to
5.0Vdc via external resistor
Tunable Loop
response
TM
to optimize dynamic output voltage
Fixed switching frequency
Output overcurrent protection (non-latching)
Over temperature protection
Remote On/Off
Remote Sense
Power Good Signal
Over voltage protection – Hiccup Mode
Small size:
36.8 mm x 27.9 mm x 10.7 mm
(1.45 in. x 1.10 in. x 0.42 in)
Wide operating temperature range (0°C to 70°C)
UL* 60950 Recognized, CSA
Certified, and VDE Licensed
0805 (EN60950-1 3rd edition)
ISO** 9001 and ISO 14001 certified manufacturing
facilitiesISO** 9001 and ISO 14001 certified manufacturing facilities
C22.2 No. 60950-00
Description
The Naos Raptor 40A SIP power modules are non-isolated dc-dc converters in an industry standard package that can deliver up to 40A of output current with a full load efficiency of 92% at 3.3Vdc output voltage (V These modules operate over a wide range of input voltage (V output voltage from 0.6dc to 5.0Vdc, programmable via an external resistor. Features include remote On/Off, adjustable output voltage, over current and over temperature protection. A new feature, the Tunable Loop the user to optimize the dynamic response of the converter to match the load.
* UL is a re gistered trademark of Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.
VDE is a t rademark of Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker e.V.
** ISO is a registered trademark of the International Orga nization of Standards
= 5Vdc-13.8Vdc) and provide a precisely regulated
IN
Document No: DS06-128 ver. 1.15
PDF name: NSR040A0X_ds.pdf
IN = 12Vdc).
TM
, allows
Page 2
Data Sheet July 11, 2011
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A output current
Naos Raptor 40A Non Isolated Power Module:
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. These are absolute stress ratings only, functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operations sections of the data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods can adversely affect the device reliability.
Parameter Device Symbol Min Max Unit
Input Voltage
Continuous All V
Operating Ambient Temperature All T
IN
A
-0.3 15 Vdc
0 70 °C
(see Thermal Considerations section)
Storage Temperature All T
stg
-55 125 °C
Electrical Specifications
Unless otherwise indicated, specifications apply over all operating input voltage, resistive load, and temperature conditions.
Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Operating Input Voltage All VIN 5 13.8 Vdc
Maximum Input Current All I
(VIN= V
Input No Load Current V
(VIN = 12Vdc, IO = 0, module ON) V
IN, min
to V
IN, max
, IO=I
O, max VO,set
= 3.3Vdc)
= 0.6 Vdc I
O,set
= 5.0Vdc I
O,set
Input Stand-by Current All I
IN,max
IN,No load
IN,No load
IN,stand-by
(VIN = 12Vdc, module disabled)
Inrush Transient All I2t 1 A2s
Input Reflected Ripple Current, peak-to-peak (5Hz to 20MHz, 1μH source impedance; V V
= I
IN, max, IO
; See Test configuration section)
Omax
IN, min
to
All 130 mAp-p
Input Ripple Rejection (120Hz) All 50 dB
CAUTION: This power module is not internally fused. An input line fuse must always be used.
This power module can be used in a wide variety of applications, ranging from simple standalone operation to being part of a complex power architecture. To preserve maximum flexibility, internal fusing is not included, however, to achieve maximum safety and system protection, always use an input line fuse. The safety agencies require a fast­acting fuse with a maximum rating of 30A (see Safety Considerations section). Based on the information provided in this data sheet on inrush energy and maximum dc input current, the same type of fuse with a lower rating can be used. Refer to the fuse manufacturer’s data sheet for further information.
30 Adc
165 mA
360 mA
23 mA
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Page 3
Data Sheet July 11, 2011
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A output current
Naos Raptor 40A Non Isolated Power Module:
Electrical Specifications (continued)
Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Output Voltage Set-point
(VIN=
IN, min
, IO=I
, TA=25°C) V
O, max
V
1.2Vdc
o, SET
< 1.2Vdc All V
o, SET
All V
Output Voltage All V
(Over all operating input voltage, resistive load, and temperature conditions until end of life)
Adjustment Range All V
Selected by an external resistor
Output Regulation (for VO ≥ 2.5V)
O, set
O, set
O, set
O
Input range1 (5V – 9V); range2 (9V – 13.8V)
Line (Range1, range2) All
Load (IO=I
O, min
to I
) All
O, max
Line & Load All
Output Regulation (for VO < 2.5V)
Input range1 (5V – 9V); range2 (9V – 13.8V)
Line (Range1, range2) All
Load (IO=I
O, min
to I
) All
O, max
Line & Load All
Output Ripple and Noise on nominal output
(VIN=V
IN, nom
and IO=I
O, min
to I
Cout = 0μF)
O, max,
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) Vo = 0.6V
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) Vo = 1V
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) Vo = 1.5V
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) Vo = 2.5V
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) Vo = 3.3V
Peak-to-Peak (5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth) Vo = 5.0V
External Capacitance1`
Without the Tunable Loop
TM
ESR 1 m All C
With the Tunable Loop
TM
ESR 0.15 m All C ESR 10 m
All
Output Current All I
Output Current Limit Inception (Hiccup Mode ) All I
Output Short-Circuit Current All I
(VO≤250mV) ( Hiccup Mode )
Efficiency V
VIN= V
IO=I
, TA=25°C V
IN, nom
= V
O, max , VO
V
O,set
V
V
V
= 0.6Vdc η 70.9 %
O,set
= 1.2Vdc η 82.3 %
O,set
= 1.8Vdc η 86.8 %
O,set
= 2.5Vdc η 89.5 %
O,set
= 3.3Vdc η 91.4 %
O,set
= 5.0Vdc η 93.7 %
O,set
Switching Frequency All f
1
External capacitors may require using the new Tunable LoopTM feature to ensure that the module is stable as well as
getting the best transient response. See the Tunable Loop
TM
section for details.
C
O, max
O, max
O, max
o
O, lim
O, s/c
sw
–0.8
–10
–1.1%
+0.8 % V
+10 mV
+1.1% % V
0.6 5.0 Vdc
0.3 % V
0.6 % V
0.8 % V
9 mV
12 mV
15 mV
30 mV
30 mV
40 mV
40 mV
60 mV
60 mV
1000 μF
0
⎯ ⎯
1500 μF
10000 μF
40 Adc
103 130 180 % Io
5.7
Arms
500
O, set
O, set
O, set
O, set
O, set
pk-pk
pk-pk
pk-pk
pk-pk
pk-pk
pk-pk
kHz
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Page 4
Data Sheet July 11, 2011
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A output current
Naos Raptor 40A Non Isolated Power Module:
General Specifications
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
Calculated MTBF (VIN=12V, VO=5Vdc, IO=0.8I Telcordia Issue 2 Method 1 Case 3
Weight
, TA=40°C) Per
O, max
4,107,921 Hours
17.5 (0.617)
g (oz.)
Feature Specifications
Unless otherwise indicated, specifications apply over all operating input voltage, resistive load, and temperature conditions. See Feature Descriptions for additional information.
Parameter Device Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
On/Off Signal Interface
(VIN=V
IN, min
to V
IN, max
; open collector or equivalent,
Signal referenced to GND)
Logic High (On/Off pin open – Module ON)
Input High Current All IIH
Input High Voltage All VIH
Logic Low (Module OFF)
Input Low Current All IIL
Input Low Voltage All VIL
PwGood (Power Good) Signal Interface Open Collector/Drain
PwGood = High = Power Good PwGood = Low = Power Not Good
Logic level low voltage 0 0.4 V
Logic level high voltage 2.4 5.25 V
Sink Current, PwGood = low 4 mA
0.5
1.0
3.3 mA
5.5 V
-0.3
200 µA
0.4 V
Turn-On Delay and Rise Times (VIN=V
IN, nom
, IO=I
to within ±1% of steady state)
O, max , VO
Case 1: On/Off input is enabled and then input power is applied (delay from instant at which VIN = V
until Vo = 10% of Vo, set)
IN, min
All Tdelay 3 msec
Case 2: Input power is applied for at least one second and then the On/Off input is enabled (delay from instant
All Tdelay 1.2 msec
at which On/Off is enabled until Vo = 10% of Vo, set)
Output voltage Rise time (time for Vo to rise from 10% of Vo, set to 90% of Vo, set)
Output voltage overshoot IO = I
O, max
; V
IN, min
– V
, TA = 25 oC
IN, max
All Trise
0.5 % V
Remote Sense Range All
Over Temperature Protection All T
(See Thermal Considerations section)
Input Undervoltage Lockout
Turn-on Threshold All
Turn-off Threshold All
Overvoltage Protection (Hiccup Mode) All
127 ºC
ref
3 msec
0.5 V
4.4 4.8 Vdc
4.2 Vdc
120 125 130 V
O, set,
O, set
%
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Page 5
Data Sheet
OUTPUT
CURRENT
OUTPU
T
VOLTAGE
July 11, 2011
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A output current
Naos Raptor 40A Non Isolated Power Module:
Characteristic Curves
The following figures provide typical characteristics for the Naos Raptor 40A modules at 0.6Vout and 25ºC.
85
80
75
70
65
Vin = 5V
Vin = 12V
Vin = 14V
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
60
010203040
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 1. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current.
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70
2m/s
(400LF M)
1.5m/s
(300LFM)
1m/s
(200LF M)
(100LFM)
Figure 2. Derating Output Current versus Ambient Temperature and Airflow.
0.5m/s
NC
(V) (20mV/div)
O
V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (40μs /div)
Figure 3. Typical output ripple and noise (V I
o,max).
(V) (2V/div)
ON/OFF
(V) (200mV/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE ON/OFF VOLTAGE
V
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
IN = 12V, Io =
(V) (200mV/div)
O
,
(A) (10Adiv) V
O
I
Figure 4. Transient Response to Dynamic Load Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
(V) (5V/div)
IN
(V) (200mV/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE INPUT VOLTAGE
V
Figure 5. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io = I
o,max).
Figure 6. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (V 9V, I
o = Io,max).
IN =
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Page 6
Data Sheet
OUTPUT
CURRENT
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
July 11, 2011
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A output current
Naos Raptor 40A Non Isolated Power Module:
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide typical characteristics for the Naos Raptor 40A modules at 1.2Vout and 25ºC.
95
90
85
80
75
70
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
65
0 10203040
Vin = 5V
Vin = 12V
Vin = 14V
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 7. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current.
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70
2m/s
(400LFM)
(300LFM)
1.5m/s
1m/s
(200LFM)
0.5m/s
(100LFM)
Figure 8. Derating Output Current versus Ambient Temperature and Airflow.
NC
(V) (20mV/div)
O
V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (40μs /div)
Figure 9. Typical output ripple and noise (V
o,max).
I
(V) (2V/div)
ON/OFF
(V) (500mV/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE ON/OFF VOLTAGE
V
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
IN = 12V, Io =
(V) (200mV/div)
O
,
(A) (10Adiv) V
O
I
Figure 10. Transient Response to Dynamic Load Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
(V) (5V/div)
IN
(V) (500mV/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE INPUT VOLTAGE
V
Figure 11. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io = I
o,max).
Figure 12. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (V 12V, I
o = Io,max).
IN =
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Page 7
Data Sheet
OUTPUT
CURRENT
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
July 11, 2011
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A output current
Naos Raptor 40A Non Isolated Power Module:
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide typical characteristics for the Naos Raptor 40A modules at 1.8Vout and at 25ºC.
95
90
85
80
75
Vin = 5V
Vin = 12V
Vin = 14V
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
70
0 10203040
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 13. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current.
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70
2m/s
(400LFM)
1.5m/s
(300LFM)
`
1m/s
(200LFM)
0.5m/s
(100LFM)
Figure 14. Derating Output Current versus Ambient Temperature and Airflow.
NC
(V) (20mV/div)
O
V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (40μs /div)
Figure 15. Typical output ripple and noise (V
o,max).
= I
(V) (2V/div)
ON/OFF
(V) (1V/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE ON/OFF VOLTAGE
V
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
IN = 12V, Io
(V) (200mV/div)
O
,
(A) (10Adiv) V
O
I
Figure 16. Transient Response to Dynamic Load Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
(V) (5V/div)
IN
(V) (1V/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE INPUT VOLTAGE
V
Figure 17. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io = I
o,max).
Figure 18. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (V 12V, I
o = Io,max).
IN =
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Page 8
Data Sheet
OUTPUT
CURRENT
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
July 11, 2011
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A output current
Naos Raptor 40A Non Isolated Power Module:
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide thermal derating curves for Naos Raptor 40A modules at 2.5Vout and 25ºC.
100
95
90
85
80
75
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
70
Vin = 5V
Vin = 12V
0 10203040
Vin = 14V
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 19. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current.
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70
2m/s
(400LFM)
1.5m/s
(300LFM)
1m/s
(200LFM)
Figure 20. Derating Output Current versus Ambient Temperature and Airflow.
0.5m/s
(100LFM)
NC
(V) (20mV/div)
O
V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (40μs /div)
Figure 21. Typical output ripple and noise (V = I
o,max).
(V) (2V/div)
ON/OFF
(V) (1V/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE ON/OFF VOLTAGE
V
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
IN = 12V, Io
(V) (200mV/div)
O
,
(A) (10Adiv) V
O
I
Figure 22. Transient Response to Dynamic Load Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
(V) (5V/div)
IN
(V) (1V/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE INPUT VOLTAGE
V
Figure 23. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io = I
o,max).
Figure 24. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (V 12V, I
o = Io,max).
IN =
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Page 9
Data Sheet
OUTPUT
CURRENT
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
July 11, 2011
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A output current
Naos Raptor 40A Non Isolated Power Module:
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide thermal derating curves for Naos Raptor 40A modules at 3.3Vout and 25ºC.
100
95
90
85
80
75
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
70
010203040
Vin = 7V
Vin = 12V
Vin = 14V
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 25. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current.
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70
2m/s
(400LFM)
1.5m/s
(300LFM)
1m/s
(200LFM)
(100LFM)
Figure 26. Derating Output Current versus Ambient Temperature and Airflow.
0.5m/s
NC
(V) (20mV/div)
O
V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (40μs /div)
Figure 27. Typical output ripple and noise (V = I
o,max).
(V) (2V/div)
ON/OFF
(V) (1V/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE ON/OFF VOLTAGE
V
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
IN = 12V, Io
(V) (200mV/div)
O
,
(A) (10Adiv) V
O
I
Figure 28. Transient Response to Dynamic Load Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
(V) (5V/div)
IN
(V) (1V/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE INPUT VOLTAGE
V
Figure 29. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io = I
o,max).
Figure 30. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (V 12V, I
o = Io,max).
IN =
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Page 10
Data Sheet
OUTPUT
CURRENT
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
July 11, 2011
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A output current
Naos Raptor 40A Non Isolated Power Module:
Characteristic Curves (continued)
The following figures provide thermal derating curves for Naos Raptor 40A modules at 5Vout and 25ºC.
100
95
90
85
80
75
EFFICIENCY, η (%)
70
010203040
Vin = 9V
Vin = 12V
Vin = 14V
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, TA OC
Figure 31. Converter Efficiency versus Output Current.
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
OUTPUT CURRENT, Io (A)
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70
2m/s
(400LFM)
1.5m/s
(300LFM)
1m/s
(200LFM)
Figure 32. Derating Output Current versus Ambient Temperature and Airflow.
0.5m/s
(100LFM)
NC
(V) (20mV/div)
O
V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
TIME, t (1μs/div) TIME, t (40μs /div)
Figure 33. Typical output ripple and noise (V = I
o,max).
(V) (2V/div)
ON/OFF
(V) (2V/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE ON/OFF VOLTAGE
V
TIME, t (1ms/div) TIME, t (1ms/div)
IN = 12V, Io
(V) (200mV/div)
O
,
(A) (10Adiv) V
O
I
Figure 34. Transient Response to Dynamic Load Change from 0% to 50% to 0% with VIN=12V.
(V) (5V/div)
IN
(V) (2V/div) V
O
OUTPUT VOLTAGE INPUT VOLTAGE
V
Figure 35. Typical Start-up Using On/Off Voltage (Io = I
o,max).
Figure 36. Typical Start-up Using Input Voltage (V 12V, I
o = Io,max).
IN =
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Page 11
Data Sheet July 11, 2011
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A output current
Test Configurations
TO OSCILLOSCOPE
L
TEST
1μH
CS 1000μF
BATTERY
NOTE: Measure input reflected ripple current with a simulated
Electrolytic
E.S.R.<0.1Ω
@ 20°C 100kHz
source induct ance (L possible battery impedance. Measure current as shown above.
) of 1μH. Capacit or CS offsets
TEST
Figure 37. Input Reflected Ripple Current Test Setup.
COPPER STRIP
V
(+)
O
1uF .
COM
GROUND PLANE
NOTE: All voltage measurements to be taken at the module
terminals, as shown above. If sockets are used then Kelvin connections are required at the module terminals to avoid measurement errors due to socket contact resistance.
Figure 38. Output Ripple and Noise Test Setup.
R
R
contact
distribution
R
R
contact
distribution
NOTE: All volt age meas urements to be taken at th e module
terminals , as shown above. If socket s are us ed then Kelvin conn ections are requir ed at the modu le termi nals to avoid m easurem ent errors due to s ocket c ontact resistance.
VIN(+)
V
IN
COM
Figure 39. Output Voltage and Efficiency Test Setup.
V
. I
O
Efficiency
=
η
VIN. I
O
IN
10uF
V
COM
Tantalum
O
CURRENT PROBE
CIN
2x100μF
SCOPE
V
O
x 100 %
VIN(+)
COM
RESISTIVE LOAD
R
contactRdistribution
R
contactRdistribution
R
LOAD
Naos Raptor 40A Non Isolated Power Module:
Design Considerations
Input Filtering
The Naos Raptor 40A module should be connected to a low-impedance source. A highly inductive source can affect the stability of the module. An input capacitance must be placed directly adjacent to the input pin of the module, to minimize input ripple voltage and ensure module stability.
To minimize input voltage ripple, low-ESR ceramic capacitors are recommended at the input of the module. Figure 40 shows the input ripple voltage for various output voltages at 40A of load current with 1x22 µF or 2x22 µF ceramic capacitors and an input of 12V.
300
250
200
1x22uF
2x22uF
150
100
50
0
Input Ripple Voltage (mVp-p)
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Output Voltage (Vdc)
Figure 40. Input ripple voltage for various output voltages with 1x22 µF or 2x22 µF ceramic capacitors at the input (40A load). Input voltage is 12V.
Output Filtering
The Naos Raptor 40A modules are designed for low output ripple voltage and will meet the maximum output ripple specification with no external capacitors. However, additional output filtering may be required by the system designer for a number of reasons. First, there may be a need to further reduce the output ripple and noise of the module. Second, the dynamic response characteristics may need to be customized to a particular load step change.
To reduce the output ripple and improve the dynamic response to a step load change, additional capacitance at the output can be used. Low ESR ceramic and polymer are recommended to improve the dynamic response of the module. For stable operation of the module, limit the capacitance to less than the maximum output capacitance as specified in the electrical specification table. Optimal performance of the module can be achieved by using the Tunable Loop data sheet.
TM
feature described later in this
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Page 12
Data Sheet July 11, 2011
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A output current
Safety Considerations
For safety agency approval the power module must be installed in compliance with the spacing and separation requirements of the end-use safety agency standards, i.e., UL 60950-1, CSA C22.2 No. 60950-1­03, and VDE 0850:2001-12 (EN60950-1) Licensed.
For the converter output to be considered meeting the requirements of safety extra-low voltage (SELV), the input must meet SELV requirements. The power module has extra-low voltage (ELV) outputs when all inputs are ELV.
The input to these units is to be provided with a fast­acting fuse with a maximum rating of 30A in the positive input lead
.
Naos Raptor 40A Non Isolated Power Module:
Feature Descriptions
Remote On/Off
The Naos Raptor 40A power modules feature a remote On/Off capability with positive logic. If not using the On/Off pin, leave the pin open (the module will be ON. The On/Off signal (V ground.
During a Logic High on the On/Off pin, the module remains ON. During Logic-Low, the module is turned OFF.
MOD UL E
2K
100K
ON/OF F
2.2K
47K
Figure 41. Remote On/Off Implementation.
Overcurrent Protection
To provide protection in a fault (output overload) condition, the unit is equipped with internal current-limiting circuitry and can endure current limiting continuously. At the point of current-limit inception, the unit enters hiccup mode. The unit operates normally once the output current is brought back into its specified range. The typical average output current during hiccup is 10% of I
) is referenced to
On/Off
5V
2.2K
47K
GND
o,max
2K
ENABLE
.
Over Temperature Protection
To provide protection in a fault condition, the unit is equipped with a thermal shutdown circuit. The unit will shut down if the overtemperature threshold of 127ºC is exceeded at the thermal reference point T
red
. The thermal shutdown is not intended as a guarantee that the unit will survive temperatures beyond its rating. Once the unit goes into thermal shutdown, it will then wait to cool before attempting to restart.
Input Undervoltage Lockout
At input voltages below the input undervoltage lockout limit, module operation is disabled. The module will begin to operate at an input voltage above the undervoltage lockout turn-on threshold.
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Data Sheet July 11, 2011
Power Good
The Naos Raptor 40A power modules provide a Power Good Status signal that indicates whether or not the power module is functioning properly.
PwGood is a power good signal implemented with an open-collector output to indicate that the output voltage is within the regulation limits of the power module. The PwGood signal will be de-asserted to a low state If any condition such as over-current, or over-voltage occurs which would result in the output voltage going out of range.
Output Voltage Programming
The output voltage of the Naos Raptor 40A module can be programmed to any voltage from 0.6Vdc to
5.0Vdc by connecting a resistor between the Trim + and Trim - pins of the module. Certain restrictions apply on the output voltage set point depending on the input voltage. These are shown in the Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage Set Point Area plot in Fig.
43. The Lower Limit curve shows that for output voltages of 2.75V and higher, the input needs to be larger than the minimum of 4.5V.
V
(+)
IN
ON/OFF
Figure 42. Circuit configuration for programming output voltage using an external resistor.
16
14
12
10
8
6
Input Voltage (v)
4
2
0
0.511.522.533.544.55
Fig. 43. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage Set Point Area plot showing limits where the output voltage can be set for different input voltages.
V O (+)
TRIM+
TRIM
GND
Output Voltage (V)
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A output current
Vout
R
trim
LOAD
Naos Raptor 40A Non Isolated Power Module:
Without an external resistor between Trim + and Trim
- pins, the output of the module will be 0.6Vdc. To calculate the value of the trim resistor, Rtrim for a desired output voltage, use the following equation:
Rtrim
Vo
2.1
= k
Rtrim is the external resistor in k
Vo is the desired output voltage
Table 1 provides Rtrim values required for some common output voltages.
By using a ±0.1% tolerance trim resistor with a TC of ±25ppm, a set point tolerance of ±0.8% can be achieved as specified in the electrical specification. The POL Programming Tool available at
www.lineagepower.com under the Design Tools
section, helps determine the required trim resistor needed for a specific output voltage.
Note: Vin 180% of Vout at the module output pin.
Table 1
V
(V)
O, set
0.6 Open
1.0 3000
1.2 2000
1.5 1333
1.8 1000
2.5 632
3.3 444
5.0 273
Monotonic Start-up and Shutdown
The Naos Raptor 40A
modules have monotonic start-
up and shutdown behavior for any combination of rated input voltage, output current and operating temperature range.
Rtrim (Ω)
Ω
)6.0(
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Data Sheet July 11, 2011
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A output current
Feature Descriptions (continued)
Tunable Loop
The Naos Raptor 40A modules have a new feature that optimizes transient response of the module called Tunable Loop added to improve output voltage transient response due to load current changes. Sensitive loads may also require additional output capacitance to reduce output ripple and noise. Adding external capacitance however affects the voltage control loop of the module, typically causing the loop to slow down with sluggish response. Larger values of external capacitance could also cause the module to become unstable.
To use the additional external capacitors in an optimal manner, the Tunable Loop to be tuned externally by connecting a series R-C between the SENSE and TRIM pins of the module, as shown in Fig. 44. This R-C allows the user to externally adjust the voltage loop feedback compensation of the module to match the filter network connected to the output of the module.
Recommended values of R in Tables 2 and 3. Table 2 lists recommended values of R
TUNE
voltage deviation limits for some common output voltages in the presence of a 20A to 40A step change (50% of full load), with an input voltage of 12V. Table 3 shows the recommended values of R for different values of ceramic output capacitors up to 1500uF, again for an input voltage of 12V. The value of R in Tables 2 and 3. Please contact your Lineage Power technical representative to obtain more details of this feature as well as for guidelines on how to select the right value of external R-C to tune the module for best transient performance and stable operation for other output capacitance values.
should never be lower than the values shown
TUNE
TM
TM
. External capacitors are usually
TM
feature allows the loop
and C
TUNE
and C
in order to meet 2% output
TUNE
VOUT
SENSE+
TUNE
TUNE
RTune
are given
and C
TUNE
Naos Raptor 40A Non Isolated Power Module:
Table 2. Recommended values of R to obtain transient deviation of 2% of Vout for a 20A step load with Vin=12V.
Vout 5V 3.3V 2.5V 1.8V 1.2V 0.69V
6x47μF
2x47μF
Cext
R
C
+
330μF
3x330μF
Polymer
TUNE
TUNE
ΔV
Polymer
75 62 62 39 39 30
10nF 18nF 27nF 47nF 68nF 180nF
100mV 64mV 50mV 36mV 24mV 12mV
+
4x47μF
+
4x330μF
Polymer
3x47μF
6x330μF
Polymer
Table 3. General recommended values of of R and C
for Vin=12V and various external
TUNE
ceramic capacitor combinations.
Cext
2x47μF 4x47μF 10x47μF 20x47μF 30x47μF
R
C
75 75 39 33 30
TUNE
3300pF 4700pF 8.2nF 12nF 18nF
TUNE
+
and C
TUNE
2x47μF
10x330μF
Polymer
+
TUNE
2x47μF
+
22x330μF
Polymer
TUNE
MODULE
CTune
TRIM+
RTrim
TRIM-
Figure. 44. Circuit diagram showing connection of
and C
R
TUME
module.
LINEAGE POWER 14
to tune the control loop of the
TUNE
Page 15
Data Sheet
p
8
July 11, 2011
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A output current
Thermal Considerations
Power modules operate in a variety of thermal environments; however sufficient cooling should always be provided to help ensure reliable operation.
Considerations include ambient temperature, airflow, module power dissipation, and the need for increased reliability. A reduction in the operating temperature of the module will result in an increase in reliability. The thermal data presented here is based on physical measurements taken in a wind tunnel. The test set­up is shown in Figure 45. The derating data applies to airflow in either direction of the module’s axis.
50.
76.2 [3.0]
[2.00]
[0.285]
7.24
Pow er Modul e
Probe Locat ion for measuri ng airf low and ambient tem
erature
Wind Tunnel
PWBs
Naos Raptor 40A Non Isolated Power Module:
delivered at different local ambient temperatures (T for airflow conditions ranging from natural convection and up to 2m/s (400 ft./min) are shown in the Characteristics Curves section.
)
A
Figure 46. Temperature measurement location T
ref
Post solder Cleaning and Drying Considerations
Post solder cleaning is usually the final circuit-board assembly process prior to electrical board testing. The result of inadequate cleaning and drying can affect both the reliability of a power module and the testability of the finished circuit-board assembly. For guidance on appropriate soldering, cleaning and drying procedures, refer to the Board Mounted Power Modules: Soldering and Cleaning Application Note.
.
Air
Flow
Figure 45. Thermal Test Set-up.
The thermal reference point, T specifications are shown in Figure 46. For reliable operation this temperature should not exceed 122
The output power of the module should not exceed the rated power of the module (Vo,set x Io,max).
Please refer to the Application Note “Thermal Characterization Process For Open-Frame Board­Mounted Power Modules” for a detailed discussion of thermal aspects including maximum device temperatures.
used in the
ref
o
C.
Heat Transfer via Convection
Increased airflow over the module enhances the heat transfer via convection. Thermal derating curves showing the maximum output current that can be
Through-Hole Lead-Free Soldering Information
The RoHS-compliant through-hole products use the SAC (Sn/Ag/Cu) Pb-free solder and RoHS-compliant components. They are designed to be processed through single or dual wave soldering machines. The pins have an RoHS-compliant finish that is compatible with both Pb and Pb-free wave soldering processes. A maximum preheat rate of 3°C/s is suggested. The wave preheat process should be such that the temperature of the power module board is kept below 210°C. For Pb solder, the recommended pot temperature is 260°C, while the Pb-free solder pot is 270°C max. Not all RoHS-compliant through-hole products can be processed with paste-through-hole Pb or Pb-free reflow process. If additional information is needed, please consult with your Lineage Power technical representative for more detail.
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Data Sheet
)
July 11, 2011
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A output current
Naos Raptor 40A Non Isolated Power Module:
Mechanical Outline
Dimensions are in inches and (millimeters).
Tolerances: x.xx in. ± 0.02 in. (x.x mm ± 0.5 mm) [unless otherwise indicated]
x.xxx in ± 0.010 in. (x.xx mm ± 0.25 mm)
L = 3.3 ± 0.5mm (0.13 ± 0.02 in.
Pin Function Pin Function
1 Vout
2 Vout 9 PwGood
3 Vout 10 Sense -
4 GND 11 Sense +
5 GND 12 Vin
6 On/Off 13 Vin
7 Trim - 14 GND
15 GND
Pin Out
Side View
8 Trim +
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Data Sheet July 11, 2011
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A output current
Naos Raptor 40A Non Isolated Power Module:
Recommended Pad Layout
Dimensions are in millimeters and (inches).
Tolerances: x.x mm ± 0.2 mm (x.xx in. ± 0.01 in.) [unless otherwise indicated]
x.xx mm ± 0.12 mm (x.xxx in ± 0.005 in.)
LINEAGE POWER 17
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Data Sheet
a
©
July 11, 2011
5 – 13.8Vdc input; 0.6Vdc to 5.0Vdc Output; 40A output current
Naos Raptor 40A Non Isolated Power Module:
Ordering Information
Please contact your Lineage Power Sales Representative for pricing, availability and optional features.
Table 4. Device Codes
Device Code
NSR040A0X43Z 5 – 13.8Vdc 0.6 – 5.0Vdc 40 A Positive SIP CC109130928
Input
Voltage Range
Table 5. Coding Scheme
Series
generation
NSR 040A0 X 4 3
Output
Current
040A0=40A X =
Output
voltage
programmable
output
Output
Voltage
Pin Length On/Off
Blank =
Standard
5=5.1mm
6=3.7mm
8=2.8mm
Output
Current
logic
4 = positive
No entry =
negative
On/Off
Logic
3 = Remote Sense Blank=without
Connector Type Comcode
Sense Default On/Off
Blank=Standard,
unconnected
2=Inverted On/Off
Condition
ON when
Compliance
ROHS
Z
Z = ROHS6
Asia-Pacific Headquarters
Tel: +86.021.54279977*808
World Wide Headquarters Lineage Power Corporation
601 Shiloh Road, Plano, TX 75074, USA +1-888-LINEAGE(546-3243) (Outside U.S.A.: +1-972-244-WATT(9288))
www.lineagepower.com e-mail: techsupport1@lineagepower.com
Europe, Middle-East and Africa Headquarters
Tel: +49.89.878067-280
India Headquarters
Tel: +91.80.28411633
Lineage Power reserves the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. No liability is assumed as a result of their use or
pplication. No rights under any patent accompany the sale of any such product(s) or information.
Lineage Power DC-DC products are protected under various patents. Information on these patents is available at www.lineagepower.com/patents.
2011 Lineage Power Corporation, (Plano, Texas) All International Rights Reserved.
LINEAGE POWER 18
Document No: DS06-128 ver. 1.15
PDF name: NSR040A0X_ds.pdf
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