GE Industrial Solutions AF-300C User Manual

Urinves
GEK-85716A
TM Trademark of General Electric Company, U.S.A. These
lnsfwcfions
operation mainfenance. Should lurfherinformafion bo desired or should parficularprobloms arise which are not covered sullicienffy for the purchasers purposes, fhe
mafter should be
do
nol
to
coverall
referred to General
details
or
E!eclric Comwnv
vafialions
in equipment lo provide for
every possible
confingency
lo be
mef
in
connecficn with insfallafion
GE Drive Systems
SUPPLEMENT
FOR INSTRUCTION MANUAL GEK-85716A
These
instructions
during
installation, operation, and maintenance. Should further information be desired or should particularproblems arise that are not
covered sufJ?ciently for the purchaser’s purpose,
do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor to provide for evey possible contingency to be met
tlze
matter should be referred to GE Drive Systems, Salem, Virginia U.S.A.
This supplement contains additional information needed when installing and operating the
AF3OOC
series of inverters. Refer to the information of this supplement in addition to that contained in
GEK-
85716A for the figures, tables, and paragraphs listed in this supplement.
Figure
4-15.
Basic Connection Diagram
Figure S-12. Control Block Diagram
The 3-phase AC circuit breaker shown in these figures is incorrectly illustrated as three breakers. It is actually a single,
3-pole
breaker.
#1
Table 5: Function Code Data Table 6: Function Code Descriptions
Function Code lb, Electronic Thermal Overload Protection, that is built in to the AF-300C series of inverters is factory set as Operational. If the user changes this to Non-Operational, conventional overload protection for the motor and wiring must then be provided by the user. Typical wiring for an overload relay is shown in figure 8-12 of GEK-85716A.
All inverter installations
must
meet the applicable na-
tional (NEC, CEC) and local electrical codes. It is the
system engineer’s responsibility to be certain that the
inverter installation complies with all applicable electrical codes. (If a system engineer is not involved, it is the user’s responsibility.)
(10/14/94)
Page 1 of 1
AF-300C
Inverter
40 to 300 HP
380/400-460
GEK-85716A
Issue Date: August 1994
VAC,
-
50/60
Hz
These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation, and maintenance. Should further information be desired or should particular problems arise that not covered chaser’s purpose, the matter
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, U.S.A. and Is furnished to its customers solely to assist that customer in the instaliatlon, testing, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall tents be disclosed to any third party without the written approval of GE Drive Systems, 1501 Roanoke Boulevard, Salem, Virginia 24153, U.S.A.
should
be referred to GE Drive Systems, Salem, Virginia, U.S.A.
sufficiently
for the pur-
tts
con-
Copyright 1994 by General Electric Company, U.S.A.
All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Paae
1.
2. DESCRIPTION, COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION,
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
AND SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................................
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Description................................................................................
Inspection Items Upon Delivery ............................................................
Movement and Storage ..........................................................................
l-l
2-I
2-1 2-l
2-l
lnverter Components and Cooling ........................................................ 2-2
TABLE 1: AFSOOC lnverter Standard Specifications
AF300C AFSOOC
3. INSTALLATION GUIDELINES .............................................................. 3-l
lnverter Catalog Numbers
......................................................
lnverter Options (inc. Line Reactors)
Installation Environment ........................................................................
Open Installation Mounting Clearance Enclosed Mounting Installation Guidelines
..................................................
..........................................
AFSOOC Dimensions ..............................................................................
4. WIRING PROCEDURES
......................................................................
Main Circuit Wiring ..................................................................................
Auxiliary Control Power Supply Connections
......................................
..........................
....................................
2-5
2-8
2-9
3-l
3-l
3-2
3-4
4-1
4-l
4-2
AC Line Reactor Connection ................................................................ 4-2
DC Reactor Connections ...................................................................... 4-2
Braking Unit and Braking Resistor Connections Ground Terminal Connections
..............................................................
................................
4-3
4-8
Control Circuit Wiring ............................................................................ 4-6
TABLE 2: Terminal Identification/Function TABLE 3: Application of Wiring and Equipment
..........................................
..................................
4-l 0
4-l 3
5.
6.
INVERTER
Before Applying AC Power Inspection
OPERATION ......................................................................
..................................................
Keypad Panel Identification/Function ..................................................
TABLE 4: Keypad and Display Operation
............................................
Display Examples Chart ........................................................................ 5-4
Monitoring Control Signals and lnverter Output
..................................
Setting Function Codes.......................................................................... 5-6
Function of Reset Key After Changing Function Code Data
..............
Fault Indication And Retrieval ................................................................ 5-6
Data Protection
......................................................................................
Trial Keypad Operation (Optional) ........................................................ 5-9
Control Circuit Connection and Operation Actual Operation TABLE 5: Function Code Data
FUNCTION CODE DESCRIPTIONS ....................................................
.................................................................................... 5-l 5
..............................................................
.......................................... 5-l 1
TABLE 6: Function Code Descriptions ................................................
5-1
5-l 5-l 5-2
5-5 5-6 5-9
5-l 7
6-1
6-l
AF-300C
hverters
GEK-85716
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section
7.
8.
9.
10.
Title
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION
Megger Test ............................................................................................
Periodic Parts Replacement Inspection Items
Measurement Points and Meters ..........................................................
TROUBLESHOOTING ..........................................................................
TABLE 7: Fault Description and Operation TABLE 8: Fault Condition Display and Corrective Action..
WARRANTY PARTS AND SERVICE ....................................................
Warranty Coverage ................................................................................
Out-Of-Warranty Procedures ..................................................................
Motors ......................................................................................................
In-Warranty Failure Checklist ..................................................................
PARTS REPLACEMENT ......................................................................
TABLE 9: AF3OOC
......................................................................................
lnverter Renewal Parts ..........................................
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*..*......
..................................................................
..........................................
..................
Paae
7-1
7-1 7-1
7-I
7-3
8-l 8-I
83
9-1
9-1
9-1 9-l
9-1
1 o-1
1 O-l
NOTES:
ii
LIST OF FIGURES
Fiuure #
Figure 2-1. Figure 2-2.
Figure 2-3. Figure 2-4. Figure 2-5. Figure 2-6. Figure 3-1. Figure 3-2. Figure 3-3. Figure 4-1. Figure 4-2. Figure 4-3. Figure 4-4. Figure 4-5. Figure 4-6. Figure 4-7. Figure 4-8. Figure 4-9. Figure 4-10. Figure 4-l Figure 4-12. Figure 4-l 3. Figure 4-l 4. Figure Figure 4-l 6. Figure 4-l 7. Figure 4-l 8.
Figure 4-l 9.
Figure 4-20.
Figure 4-21.
Figure 4-22.
Figure 4-23.
Figure 4-24.
Figure 4-25.
4-l
1.
5.
Title
NAMEPLATE DATA IDENTIFICATION
TYPICAL INVERTER COMPONENTS ..........................................................
INVERTER COOLING METHODS ................................................................
KEYPAD PANEL COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
104X220FA003,004 104X220FA005,006
INVERTER MOUNTING CLEARANCE ..........................................................
INVERTER ENCLOSURE MOUNTING ARRANGEMENTS ........................
INVERTER EXTERNAL DIMENSIONS TERMINAL
AC POWER CONNECTION ..........................................................................
AUXILIARY CONTROL POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS DC REACTOR CONNECTION
OUTPUT WIRING CONNECTIONS ..............................................................
BRAKING RESISTOR AND BRAKING UNIT CONNECTIONS
GROUND CONNECTIONS ............................................................................
CONTROL WIRE ROUTING ..........................................................................
FREQUENCY
FAULT RESET CONNECTION ......................................................................
EQUIVALENT CONTROL CIRCUIT FAULT OPEN COLLECTOR CONNECTION
SURGE SUPPRESSOR CONNECTION ......................................................
BASIC CONNECTION DIAGRAM OPERATION FROM KEYPAD REMOTE OPERATION WITH MOMENTARY CONTACTS REMOTE OPERATION WITH MOMENTARY CONTACTS
AND REVERSING CAPABILITY
REMOTE OPERATION WITH MAINTAINED CONTACTS
REMOTE OPERATION WITH MAINTAINED CONTACTS AND REVERSING CAPABILITY
REMOTE OPERATION WITH MAINTAINED CONTACTS
AND JOG FUNCTION ....................................................................................
REMOTE OPERATION WITH MAINTAINED CONTACTS
AND JOG FUNCTION WITH REVERSING CAPABILITY REMOTE OPERATION WITH MOMENTARY CONTACTS
AND AUTO/MANUAL OPERATION ..............................................................
REMOTE OPERATION WITH MOMENTARY CONTACTS AND REVERSING CAPABILITY AND AUTO/MANUAL OPERATION
REMOTE OPERATION WITH MAINTAINED CONTACTS
AND AUTO/MANUAL OPERATION ..............................................................
BLOCKS
RELAY
LINE REACTOR OUTLINE AND SCHEMATIC.. LINE REACTOR OUTLINE AND SCHEMATIC
......................................................................................
......................................................................
SEl-TING/MONITORING
CONTACTS ..........................................................................
........................................................................
.......................................................... 2-l
......................................
........ 2-l 1
.......... 2-12
.......................................................... 3-3
........................ 4-2
.................... 44
TERMINAL CONNECTIONS
.............................................................. 4-8
............................................................
................................................................ 4-l 5
.......................... 4-l 6
.................................................................... 4-l 6
..........................
....................................................................
............................ 4-l 9
........
........ 4-20
Pacle
2-2
2-3
2-4
3-l 3-2
4-I 4-2
4-2 4-3
4-6 4-6 4-7
4-8
4-8 4-8 4-9
4-l 5
4-l 7
4-17
4-l 8
4-20
4-21
. . . III
LIST OF FIGURES
Fiaure
#
Figure 4-26.
Figure
5-l.
Figure 5-2. Figure 5-3. Figure 5-4.
Figure 5-5.
Figure 5-6. Figure 5-7. Figure 5-6.
Figure 5-9. Figure 5-l 0. Figure 5-l 1. Figure 5-l 2. Figure 5-13. Figure
5-l
4.
Title
REMOTE OPERATION WITH MAINTAINED CONTACTS
AND REVERSING CAPABILITY AND AUTO/MANUAL OPERATION ..........
KEYPAD PANEL COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION ...................................... 5-2
DISPLAY LED INDICATOR IDENTIFICATION ..............................................
FUNCTION CODE
FAULT INDICATIONS .................................................................................... 5-7
ELECTRIC MOTOR ROTATION ....................................................................
FACTORY CONNECTIONS .......................................................................... 5-I 1
EXAMPLE OF COMMONLY USED SIGNALS ..............................................
KEYPAD PANEL
KEYPAD PANEL “RUN” OPERATION EXAMPLE .......................................... 5-l 2
REMOTE OPERATION CONNECTIONS ...................................................... 5-I 3
REMOTE OPERATION EXAMPLE ................................................................ 5-14
MULTI-STEP FREQUENCY OPERATION CONNECTIONS ........................ 5-14
MULTI-STEP FREQUENCY ‘RUN” OPERATION EXAMPLE ........................ 5-15
MULTI-STEP ACCELERATION AND DECELERATION
OPERATION CONNECTIONS ...................................................................... 5-l 6
“06”
AND ‘07’ DATA ........................................................ 5-5
OPERATION CONNECTIONS .......................................... 5-12
Page
4-21
5-4
5-I
5-I I
0
Figure 5-15.
Figure
6-l.
Figure 7-1. Figure 7-2. Figure
6-I.
Figure 6-2. Figure 6-3. Figure 6-4. Figure 6-5. Figure 6-6. Figure 6-7. Figure 6-6. Figure 8-9. Figure 8-10.
MULTI-STEP ACCELERATION AND DECELERATION ‘RUN’
OPERATION EXAMPLE..................................................................................
AF900C
MAIN CIRCUIT MEGGER TEST CONNECTIONS ........................................ 7-l
MEASUREMENT LOCATIONS AND DEVICES EXAMPLE .......................... 7-3
MOTOR RUNS BUT SPEED DOES NOT CHANGE
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ...................................................................... 8-5
MOTOR ROTATION IS NOT SMOOTH TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ...... 8-6
MOTOR OVERHEATS TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ................................ 8-6
INVERTER
CPU ABNORMAL TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ........................................ 8-7
EXTERNAL FAILURE TROUBLESHOOTING CHART .................................. 8-8
OVERCURRENT TROUBLESHOOTING CHART.......................................... 8-9
OVERVOLTAGE TROUBLESHOOTING CHART .......................................... 8-I 0
UNDERVOLTAGE TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ...................................... 8-10
OVERLOAD TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ................................................
FUNCTION
OVERHEATS TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ............................ 8-7
CODE
MAP.................................................................. 6-I 3
5-I
8-11
6
iv
LIST OF FIGURES
Fiaure #
Figure
Figure
Figure S-13. Figure
Figure 8-15.
Figure 8-16. Figure Figure 6-18.
Table
TABLE 1:
8-l 1.
8-I 2.
8-I
4.
8-l
7.
#
Title
MOTOR STALLS DURING ACCELERATION
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
CONTROL BLOCK DIAGRAM ......................................................................
INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM - 40 HP INVERTERS
INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM - 50 AND 60 HP INVERTERS ................
INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM - 75 HP INVERTERS ..............................
INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM - 100 AND 125 HP INVERTERS ............
INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM - 150 HP INVERTERS ............................ 8-22
INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM - 175 TO 300 HP INVERTERS ................
......................................................................
..............................
Pacre
8-11
8-12
8-14
8-16
8-I
S-20
8-24
LIST OF TABLES
m
AFSOOC
INVERTER STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS .................................. 2-5
Pacae
8
TABLE 2: TABLE 3: TABLE 4:
TABLE 5: TABLE 6: TABLE 7:
TABLE 8:
TABLE 9:
TERMINAL IDENTIFICATION/FUNCTION .................................................... 4-10
APPLICATION OF WIRING AND EQUIPMENT
KEYPAD AND
FUNCTION CODE DATA .............................................................................. 5-17
FUNCTION CODE DESCRIPTIONS ............................................................ 6-l
FAULT DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION .................................................... 8-l
FAULT CONDITION DISPLAY AND CORRECTIVE ACTION
AF-3OOC INVERTER
DISPLAYOPERATION ..........................................................
RENEWAL PARTS ......................................................
............................................ 4-13
5-2
...................... 8-3
1 O-l
V
AMOOC lnverters
,.
GEK-85716
NOTES:
vi
Af-300C lnverfers
1
m
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
GEK-85718
WARNING, CAUTION AND NOTE LABELS PLACED ON THE EQUIPMENT
The following format is used on the safety and informative labels placed on the equipment. Read all labels and follow the directions on them whenever working on the equipment.
WARNING:
practices that may result in personal injury or loss of life if not correctly followed.
Denotes operating procedures and
WARNING labels will be red in color with black or white lettering.
CAUTION:
practices that, if not strictly observed, may result in damage to, or destruction of the equipment.
Denotes operating procedures and
CAUTION labels will be amber in color with black letterina.
NOTE:
especially significant in understanding and operating the equipment.
Notes call attention to information that is
WARNING - ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND
BURN HAZARD:
as oscilloscopes to work on live equipment, the
oscilloscope’s chassis should be grounded and a
differential amplifier input should be used. Care should be used in the selection of probes and
leads and in the adjustment of the oscilloscope so
that accurate readings may be made. See instrument
manufacturers instruction book for proper operatlon
and adjustments to the instrument.
WARNING - STRAIN HAZARD: improper
lift
trig
Lift only with adequate equipment and trained personnel.
WARNING
HAZARD:
mounting inverters in hazardous areas such as locations where flammable or combustible vapors or dusts are present. lnverters should be Installed away from motors suitable for use in these locations.
NOTE labels will be white in color with black
letterincr.
WARNING, CAUTION AND NOTE
PARAGRAPHS WITHIN THIS INSTRUCTION
The following paragraphs list some general safety reminders and safety recommendations to be followed when operating or installing this equipment. These safety precautions will be repeated throughout this instruction book where applicable.
WARNING -MECHANICAL MOTION
HAZARD:
motion. it is the responsibility of the user to insure that any such motion does not result in an unsafe condition. Factory provided Interlocks and operating limits should not be bypassed or modified.
inverter systems cause mechanical
WARNING- ELECTRICAL SHOCK
HAZARD:
enclosure houslngs should be grounded in accordance with the National other required standards.
WARNING- MOTOR OVERSPEED
HAZARD:
inverter for operation up to 400 Hz maximum output
frequency, the inverter is capable of running the
motor at up to 8 - 7 times its base speed. Never
operate the motor above its top mechanical speed or a catastrophic failure may occur. the inverter for a top frequency above the safe
mechanical speed for the motor. Consult factory
for any application exceeding 120 Hz.
WARNING - PERSONAL INJURY HAZARD:
Carry the inverter only by the body, not by the terminals or top cover. Equipment movement
should only be performed by trained personnel.
When using instruments such
practices can cause serious or fatal injury.
-
FIRE AND EXPLOSION
Fires or explosions might result from
hazardous
All
motor bases and equipment
Because it is possible to configure the
areas, even if used with
Electric
Never
Code or
configure
1-l
AF-300C
lnverters
GEK-85716
WARNING - BURN AND SHOCK HAZARD:
Shut off the AC power supply before making the output connections. Voltage may be present be­tween the output terminals even though the verter Is stopped. Make sure that the “CHARGE LED indicator has gone out before making any output connections.
in-
WARNING - BURN AND SHOCK HAZARD:
Do not conduct any inspections until after discon­necting the power supply and after the “CHARGE” LED indicator on the inverter has gone out.
CAUTION: Do not connect power
output terminals
onlv to the power terminal; (Ll , L2,
CAUTION: Do not connect power
brakina resistor connection terminals short-circuit between P-N or P-DB terminals, and do not connect anv resistance with a resistance value less than the standard application brakina resistor.
CAUTION:
control circuit terminals (except 30A, B, Cl.
WARNING -MECHANICAL MOTION HAZARD:
Function Code 01 displays zero. If Function Code 13 or 15 contains a non-zero number, the motor will run when a RUN comand Is glven even If the frequency reference is zero.
When the frequency reference is zero,
CAUTION:
dotward) and REV-CM (reverse) terminals. Do not
use a contactor (for ON/OFFoperation) on the line side of the inverter for RUN and STOP.
CAUTION:
WARNING -MECHANICAL MOTION
HAZARD:
with the ‘Local/Remote” switch in the “Local” posi­tion, pressing the FWD or REV key will cause the motor to rotate. Any RUN permissives that may be wired to the FWD or REV terminals are ignored.
When running from the Keypad Panel
WARNING - PERSONAL INJURY HAZARD:
To prevent personal caused by equipment malfunction, only adequately trained persons should modify any programmable inverter.
Injury
or equipment damage
side of the inverter for ON/OFF operation.
CAUTION: The AC
KVA ratina should be Horsepower ratina of the invetter, but not areater than 500 greater than 500
reactor (optional; must be pruchased seperatelv) on
the line side of the inverter. A Line Reactor is also
required if an SCR Tvpe controller and/or Power Factor Correction Capacitors are used on the same power lines.
supplv
to the
(U,
V,
Do not connect power
For RUN and STOP, use the FWD-CM
Do not use a contactor on the output
KVA.
If an AC
KVA
Connect power supply
w)
L3).
SUPDIV
to the
(P, DB).
Supplv
is to be used, install a line
Power Transformer
treater
than 1.5 times the
SUPPIV
Power Transformer
Never
SUDPIV
to the
WARNING - FIRE HAZARD: Use
namic braking resistors that are provided by GE
Drive Systems. These are special resistors that have a thermal fuse built in that opens if the resistor gets too hot. This fuse should only open
If the DB transistor In the lnverter or DB unit fails short circuited. The resistor will need to be re­placed if this happens.
CAUTION: When removinn or
handle them bv the connector onlv and not bv the wire itself. Be careful not to mix wires when recon-
nectina them.
CAUTION:
that exceeds the standard specification fluctuation permissible. lf excessive voltaae is applied to the invetter, damaae to the internal components will result.
Do not connect power
replacina
only’dy-
SUPPIV
voltage
wires,
voltaae
l-2
CAUTION:
output side of the invetter.
CAUTION:
ground wire connected.
CAUTION:
consult the TROUBLESHOOTING section of this
instruction book, and after correctina the problem, resume operation. Do not reset the fault alarm
automaticallv bv external seauence, etc.
CAUTION:
the inverter terminals or on the control circuit terminals.
Do not connect filter capacitors on the
Do not operate the inverter without the
If the inverter’s fault alarm is activated,
Do not perform a meaaer test between
AF-300C lnverfers
GEK-85718
CAUTION: Motor Thermal Overload protection
must be provided, either bv motor thermoswitch, external motor overload relav, or inverter electronic thermal overload.
CAUTION: Because the ambient temperature
oreatlv affects inverter life and reliabilitv, do not install
the inverter in anv location that exceeds the allowable temperature. Leave the ventilation cover attached for temperatures of 40 deqrees C or below, and remove the cover for temperatures between 40 and 56 dearees
C. If the cover needs to be removed, another of enclosure The inverter should not be operated when the ambient temperature is above 50 dearees C.
CAUTION:
densor
inverter will overheat and be damaoed due to har­monics.
CAUTION:
be kept as far awav as possible from the main power wirinq to prevent operational error due to noise inter­ference. Never install both tvoes of wirino in the same duct or conduit. (A separation distance of 10 centi­meters 14 inches1 or more is recommended.) If the control circuit wiring must cross the main power wir- inn, it should cross at a rioht anale (see Fiaure
may
be required for
Do not connect a phase advance con-
in the output wires. The
The control circuit terminal wirinn should
safetv
condenser
tvpe
purposes.
and
4-81.
CAUTION: Use shielded or twisted wire for the
control circuit wirina lwirina should be as short as
possible, i.e. 20 meters
outer coverino of the shielded wires to the inverter around terminal and leave the other end uncon-
nected, but taped.)
CAUTION:
relavs or solenoid tvpe coils, etc. that mav be close to
the inverter or used with the inverter.
NOTE: Always read the complete instructions prior to
applyingpoweror troubleshooting the equipmentand follow al/procedures step by step.
NOTE: The motor chassis should be grounded to earth ground through a separate ground lead from all other equipment ground leads to prevent noise coupling.
NOTE: Readandheedall WARNING, CAUTION, and
NOTE labels posted on the equipment.
Install a suppressor in parallel with any
165
feet1 or less). (Connect
NOTES;
1-3
AF-JOOC /wetters
GEK-85718
/VOTES:
l-4
AF-300C
2.
DESCRIPTION, COMPONENT
Inverters
GEK-85716
IDENTIFICATION, AND SPECIFICATIONS,
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The
AF-300CTM
versions (380-460 VAC @ 50Hz; 400-460 VAC @ 60 Hz). All of the inverters use two Processing Units’
to provide high performance in all applications.
General data and specifications for each individual inverter are listed on the nameplate attached to the inverter (see Figure 2-1 for nameplate example). See
TABLE 1 for a complete listing of all
specifications. lnverter operation and Function Code setting can be
performedfromthe“Keypad Panef’thatalsofeatures
an LED Data Monitor Display. Eleven Touch Keys and the LOCAL/REMOTE switch arefurnished on the Keypad Panel for operation and Function Code adjustment. Operation Monitoring, Function Code
Setting, Fault Monitoring, Data Protection, Reset, and
Mode Changeover can all be performed from the
Touch Panel. Operation Commands and Frequency
Setting Commands can also be entered from the Keypad Panel. (See Figure 2-4 for Keypad Panel component identification and function.)
TM - Trademark of General Electric Company, U.S.A.
inverter is available in 40 to 300 HP
18bit
“Central
(CPUs)
for multifunction processing
AFSOOC
inverter
INSPECTION ITEMS UPON DELIVERY
Upon receipt of the inverter, inspect equipment for the following items:
1. Check the nameplate to insure that the inverter specifications correspond to those ordered.
2. Inspect the unit for any damage that may have occurred during shipment.
-- lf
there are any problems or questions regarding the above, contact the distributor that the inverter was purchased from.
MOVEMENT AND STORAGE
WARNING - PERSONAL INJURY HAZARD:
Carry the inverter only by the body, not by the terminals or top cover. Equipment movement should only be performed by trained personnel.
For temporary storage after delivery, the following guidelines should be followed:
1.
Ambienttemperature range in the storage area should be between -25 to
2. Leave inverter in its packing carton to avoid exposure to dust and potential damage.
3.
Avoid placing the inverter directly on a concrete floor or in a location exposed to direct sunlight.
(Store on a stand or shelf.)
+65
degrees C.
Figure 2-1.
NAMEPLATE DATA IDENTIFICATION
2-l
AF-300C lnverfers
GEK-85716
4. Avoid storage in humid environments or in atmospheres that contain corrosive gases such
as sulferized gas, ammonia gas, or chlorine
gas.
NOTE:
lfrhe inverref is stored or insralledin a locarion
where construction work is still being done, keep the
inverfer prorecred from exposure until
it is to be placed in service.
to
water and dust
This pedastal should mount to the bottom of the inverter.
NOTE: inverrers
for ‘cooling inside
the
enclosure” is required,
repositioned (see Figure 2-3).
The mounting adapter, positioned at either the top or
bottom of the enclosure, must be located in accordance with the installation/cooling method.
With the “cooled outside the enclosure” method, the
INVERTER COMPONENTS AND COOLING
Refer to Figure 2-2 for identification and location of inverter components. There are two types of cooling methods depending on the installation method, “cooled inside control enclosure’ and Vooled outside control enclosure’ (see Figure 2-3).
cooling fan is mounted externally and approximately 60% of the total heat generated by the inverter is discharged outside the unit.
NOTE:
When the cooling fan is insralled ourside the control enclosure, it must be periodically cleaned (especially in dus& environments).
lnverters rated 200,250, and 300 HP can be mounted “Cooled Inside Control Enclosure”. However, a mounting pedastal will need to be constructed that can support the weight of the inverter.
Mounting Adaptor
are shipped
rhe
wirh
the adapter mounted
enclosure’. If *cooling outside
the
adapter must be
Control Cooling Fan Charge
Contactor
-
Keypad
-
Panel
AC Line .
Fuses (3)
Mounting Adaptor
Figure 2-2.
TYPICAL
INVERTER
COMPONENTS
Main Control Card
(Base Driver is integral
on this Card)
Control Circuit Terminal Board
Ground Fault Detection Card
-
Main Circuit
Terminal Board
2-2
lnverter Cooled Inside
The Control Enclosure
lnverter Cooled Outside
The Control Enclosure
w
t t
----
Q
:-
cl
I
-
COOLING AIR
II
b!
t t
COOLING AIR
y
MOUNTING AND
UFilNG
ADAPTER
Figure 2-3.
INVERTER
COOLING METHODS
MOUNTING AND LIFTING ADAPTER
AF-300C
Invetters
GEK-85716
FUNCTION
ED Selection Indicator
FAST
LOCAL
Figure
LED Indicator
three sections as follows:
Function Display - Displays in two digits the
selected Function Code number.
Data Display -
data, Function Code setting data, and the fault codes.
-The LED Indicator is made up of
Displays in four digits the operation
2-4. KEYPAD PANEL COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
DATA
Unit Indicators
Unit Indicator - The LED on the left of each unit
symbol corresponds to the contents of the data display.
NOTE:
except W, W, and
All letters are displayed in upper case
UP.
Touch Kevs - There are eleven Touch Keys and the LOCAL/REMOTE switch that perform the following
functions: (See Section 5 for a description of each individual key.)
I
Function
Operation Monitoring Monitor the operation status of the inverter. Function Code Setting:
Fault Monitoring
Set Data Protection
Reset
I
Operation Mode Selection
I
Operation Commands
Frequency Setting Commands
Basic Function Codes Auxiliary Function Codes Set data required for control.
Calibration Function Codes Adjust output signals to match with instruments
Set data required for operation.
externally installed. Display and retrieval of the Fault Code and the
operating conditions at the time of the fault. Protect set data against accidental modification. Data reset at Function Code setting, reset to returr
to operation monitoring mode after completing the
setting, fault reset, and Error Displav Reset.
Switch for changing between “Local” and “Remote’
modes of operation.
I
Forward, Reverse, and Stop commands can entered in the “Local” mode.
Increase and decrease reference frequency com­mands can be entered in the “Local’ mode.
Description
be
2-4
AF-300C
lnwetiers
GEK-85718
TABLE 1: AF-300C
inverter HP (400460 VAC)
Standard Applicable
Motors460V (KW)
OUTPUT:
Rated Capacity-460V (KVA}
Rated Output Current46OV (Amps)I60
Rated Output Voltage (*2)
Rated Output Frequency (*3)
Overload Current Rating
POWER SUPPLY:
Rated input AC Voltage
Allowable Fluctuations
(*l)
INVERTER
50 60 75 100 125
30
37 45 55 75 90
46
57 69 65 75
3-Pk
%se,
I
50 - 120 Hertz Base Frequency
150% for 1 minute duration (inverse time characteristic)
3-Phase, 3-Wire Type, 400-460 VAC @ 60 Hertz, 380-460 VAC @ 50 Hertz
Voltage:
I
STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFIC
114 134
91 112 150 176
3-Wire Type, 400-460 VAC
+lO%,
-15%; Voltage Unbalance: Within 3%; Frequency: +/-5%
4TION
150 175 200 250 300
110 132 166 200 220
160 193 232 287 316
210 253 304 377 415
Control System
Output Frequency Range
CONTROL:
Frequency/Temperature Fluctuation (Stability)
Frequency Setting Resolution
Voltage/Frequency Characteristics w/F)
Torque Boost
Acceleration/Deceleration Chacteristics
Control Torque
(*3)
(*3)
Sinusoidal Wave PWM With Flux Control
I
0.5 - 120 Hz (0.5 to 5.0 Hz start frequency; 50 to 120 Hz base frequency)
I
Analog Setting - Maximum frequency
Digital Setting - Maximum frequency +/-0.01% (at
Analog Setting - 0.1% (0,05Hz/50Hz) of maximum frequency
Digital Setting - 0.1 Hz (0.01 Hz/50Hz)
Voltage - 320-460
Base Frequency - 50 to 120 Hz voltage and frequency.)
21 selectable patterns plus energy conservation mode.
0.2 to 3600 seconds, four Accel/Decel time settings available. Three patterns available (Linear,
Standard: Regenerative Brake, (DC Link Pump-Up) DC injection Brake,
Optional: Dynamic Brake, 100% (5% Duty Cycle).
VAC (Adjustable independently for both
Starting Frequency of O-60 Hz at O-l 0 Seconds Time
+/-O-2%
‘s’
Curve, Logarithmic Curve)
(at
25oC, +/-1OoC)
-1OoC
to
O-10%
Voltage for
+5OoC)
(*I) Indicates rated capacity when rated output voltage is 440 VAC.
(9)
It is not possible for output voltage to exceed power supply voltage.
(*3) Consult distributor for operation above 120
Hertz.
2-5
AF-300C
lnverters GEK-85716
TABLE 1: AF-300C
ITEM
inverter HP (400-46OV)
CONTROL: (continued),
Torque Limit Control
Automatic Acceleration and
Deceration Operation
Slip Compensation Control Multi-Step Frequency Setting
Up-Down Control
Momentary Power Failure Restart inverter Bypass Logic Bias Frequency Setting (*4)
INVERTER
40 50 60 75 100 125 150 175 200 250 300
Output current can be limited within a range of approximately 30% to 150% (1% step).
Can be used to avoid DC Link overvoltage trips caused by motor
regeneration during deceleration. Maintains motor at constant speed with load fluctuations. Seven adjustable frequency presets can be selected via three external
contacts. External momentary contacts can be used to control frequency increase
decrease. After momentary power failure, automatic restart is possible. Allows switching the motor between the inverter and the power line. Magnitude of the bias added to the frequency reference signal can be set
from 0 to 100% (1% step).
STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS (continued)
SPECIFICATION
ant
Frequency Jump
Reversing Operation By Frequency Setting Signal Characteristics
Upper and Lower Limiters of Output Frequency
PFiOTECTiON/DETECTiON:
OPERATION:
Frequency Reference Signals
input Signals
Output Signals
Up to three resonant frequencies can be skipped. Width adjustable from
0 - 5 Hertz (IHz
Makes bipolar frequency reference input possible. (Reverse motor rotation by changing frequency reference voltage polarity, rather than by using REV-CM contact.)
Output frequency can be limited to a specified range (overiding frequency reference).
Stall Prevention, Overcurrent, Overvoltage, Undervoltage, instantaneous Power Failure, lnverter Overload, Motor Overload (electronic thermal action), External Failure (external thermal action), CPU Abnormal, Output Short Circuit, Ground Fault (for inverter protection only), and Input Surge.
Frequency Reference (Voltage Input): 0 to Current input: 4 to 20 Ma DC.
Forward Command, Reverse Command, Self-Holding Selection, Current Input Selection, Multi-Frequency Setting, Up-Down Control, Accel/Decel Selection, Free-Run Command, lnverter Bypass Command, Output Switch Interlock Selection, External Alarm input, Alarm Reset Input, and Ground
Protection
Contact Outputs:
Open Collector outputs:
Input.
step).
+/-lo
VDC (0 to +/-5VDC).
Power-Side (or Motor-Side) electromagnetic contact0
command, Fault Relay Output..
See Section 6, Function Code 45.
Tim<
(*4) Bias does not affect operation when frequency command comes from the Keypad Panel.
2-6
AF-300C
lnverfers
GEK-85718
TABLE 1: AF-300C
ITEM
lnverter HP (400-460 VAC)
INDICATION:
Frequency Meter Output
Touch Panel LED Operation:
ISetting:
Al-
LED Indication (charge light)
ENVIRONMENT:
Installation Location
INVERTER
40 50 60 75 100 125 150 175 200 250 300
Analog - 0 to Output Frequency, Set Frequency, Synchronous Speed, Output Current,
Output Voltage, Load Revolution Speed, and Presence of Input and Output Signals.
Indication of Function Code and Set Data (Refer to Function Code List).
OCI -
Deceleration, OC3 - Overcurrent During Constant Speed, OV LV - Undervoltage, Motor Overload, OH2 - External Failure, Err0 - CPU Abnormal or Failure, and Failure History (three previous failure indications).
Lights up when DC Link capacitors are charged (DC Link voltage is present),
Indoors, altitude of 3281 ft (1000 meters) or less, free of direct sunlight, corrosive gas, and dust. Motor wiring should be less than 66 feet, otherwise wire separation of 4 inches may be required.
STANDARD
+lO
VDC, Pulse Frequency - (6 to 100) x Output Frequency.
Overcurrent During Acceleration, OC2 - Overcurrent During
SPECfFlCATlONS
SPECIFICATION
OLl -
lnvener Overload, OH1 - lnverter Overheat,
(continued)
-
Overvoltage,
Ol2 -
Ambient Temperature
Humidity
Vibration Temperature During Transportation
APPROXIMATE WEIGHTS
Pounds Kilograms
-10 to
+5ooc
20 to 90% Relative Humidity (free of condensation).
0.5G or less.
-25 to
+6Y
C
66
77
95 95 221 221 221 276 331 419 419
30 35 43 43
100 100 100 125 150 190 190
2-7
AF-300C lnverters GEK-85718
TABLE 1: AF-300C INVERTER STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS (continued)
ITEM
lnverter HP (400460 VAC)
Efficiencv and Loss:
Loss
(w)
Efficiencv (%I Constant Torque Load:
Base Speed Full Load
0.75 Base Speed Full Load
0.5 Base Speed Full Load
0.25 Base Speed Full Load
Efficiencv (%I Pump or Fan:
0.8 Base Speed 64% Load
0.6 Base Speed 36% Load
0.4 Base Speed 16% Load
I
1280
1520 1800I2050
95.9 96.0
94.7 94.9
+
74.2 175.0 76.5
SPECIFICATION
96.3 96.6
87.9
95.8
95.4
95.3
94.4
94.9
74.8 77.7
95.3 95.5
79.4 79.6 78.4 79.3
95.8
79.9
AFSOOC Catalog Numbers
HP Rating
40 50 60 75
100 6VAF3431 OOC-- -(I)
(1) The two character
No dash or characters - inverter is not UL listed or CSA approved.
Al - lnverter is UL listed only. A2 - lnvener is UL listed and CSA approved.
positions
(41
)
VAC,
3=Phase, 50160
HP
Cataloq
6VAF34304OC­6VAF34305OC­6VAF34306OC­6VAF343075C--
No.
-(l)
-(l)
-(l)
-(l)
following a dash in the catalog number designate the following:
2-8
Rating
125 150
200 250
300 6VAF3433OOG-
Hertz)
Cataloq No.
6VAF343125C-­6VAF34315OC-­6VAF3432OOC­6VAF34325OC,
-(l)
-(l)
-(l)
-(l)
-(l)
AMOOC
lnverters
GEK-85718
INVERTER OPTIONS
Various options are available for the These options can be ordered from the supplier of the inverter per the GE Catalog Number shown on the chart within this paragraph. The General Electric Company ‘6v” catalog numbers are coded as shown in the following Examples:
Example: (Non-HP Related
6VKAAA3AANN*
6V - GE Drives Products Operation K - Option Kit
AAA -
Applicable Series (1,2, or 3 characters) 3 - AF-300 Family of invetters
AA -
Option Abreviation
NN - Option Size/Length (if applicable)
*A
=
alphabetical character, N = Numerical char.
AFSOOC
Items)
Inverter.
NOTE: Option charts are divided into horsepower
relatedandnon-horsepowerrelateditems. Checkthe
horsepower of the inverter before ordering options to be sure the correct option is ordered.
Example: (HP Related
6VKA3NAANN*
6V - GE Drives Products Operation
K - Option Kit
AAA -
Applicable Series 3 - AF-300 Family of inverters N - Voltage
AA - Option Abreviation
NN - Horsepower Rating (2 or 3 characters)
Items1
AF-300C HORSEPOWER RELATED OPTIONS - Braking Units and Braking Resistors
(See Section 4 for recommended wiring.)
Horsepower Braklng Unit
6VKC34BU
Quantity Req. Braklng Resistor
6VKC34BR
Quantity Req. Capacity Resistance (Ohms)
NOTE:If the braking unit or resistor overheats, the thermal switch opens which turns off the braking unit
transistors and trips the inverter on an “OH2’ fault (provided thermal interlocks are wired correctly).
recommended braking unit and resistor combinations willprovide up to
duty cycle (maximum continuous ON time of braking unit is 60 seconds). *Total value, not for one resistor.
---
---
(KW)
40 50 60 75
050 050
1 1 1 1 1 1
040
050 060 075
1
1
3.6 4.8 6.0 7.2 9.6* 12.0* 14.4* 18.0* 19.2* 24.0” 28.8*
15 12
075 075 150 150
1 1
10
7.5 6.0* 5.0* 3.75* 3.33* 3.0* 2.5* 1.88”
100 125
050 060 2 2
150 175
150 175 150 150 150 1 1
075 060 050 060
2
100% braking torque with a maximum 5%
3 4
200 250 300
2 2 2
075
4 4
These
2-9
AF-300C NON-HORSEPOWER
GE
Description
RS-422/485 Card
BCD Card Amps Signal Card Output Signal Card 6VKC3AC Pulse Tach Feedback Card
Catalog #
6VKC3RS 6VKC3BC 6VKC3AS
6VKC3TF
R&ATED
Description GE Catalan
Relay Unit 6VKC3RY Keypad Cable - 2M 6VKC3CBO2 Speed Potentiometer
RFI
OPTIONS
6VKC3SP
Reactor 6VKABC3RF
#
CAUTION:
the Inverter, but not greater than 10 times the HP ratinq of the lnverter or 500 KVA (whichever is oreater). If an AC Power Supplv Transformer qreater than this is to be used, install a Line Reactor (must be purchased
seperatelv] on the line side of the Inverter. A Line Reactor
factor correction capacitors are used on the same
The AC Power Suoplv Transformer KVA rating should be oreater than 1.5 times the HP ratino of
is
also required if an SCRtvpe controller and/or power
power
lines.
AC LINE REACTORS FOR
AF-300C INVERTERS (See Caution)
200 460 250 460 300 460
*
For input voltages other than 460, Contact General Electric Company, Drives Products Operation.
**
Amps shown are at 460 VAC input voltage.
***AC Line Reactors may also be required for inverters rated
700
provided with the inverter.
NOTE:
peak (non-saturating) current rating of the reactor is greater
than 2.8 times the input current rating of the inverter.
232 295 FA005*** 287 370 316 400
UP and above even though a DC Link reacfor is
If reactors are supplied by others, be sure that the
FAOOG*** FAOOG***
2-10
75 50 50
AF-300C
lnveriters
GEK-85718
104X22OFAOO3
104X220FA004
123456
NOTE: AU DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES.
104X22OFAOOl. 002.
I--“‘-7
104X225FAOO4
LZl
GO3
1
f
4 5
6
S/16
HOLES
1
2 3
:
:
:
IN. MTG.
(WY.
:
4)
+.,, I_
Reactor
104X22OFAOO3 104X22OFAOO4
*
Toierece of
**
If
4AWG
is required, use #4 solid or two
Figure 2-5.
i-l-
0.125 inches
6
I
H dlA.
(1 EACH TERM.)
Dlmensions (inches) A B C* D
3.125 5.563 0.875
3.625 7.250 0.625
#IO
stranded
104X220FA003,004
LINE REACTOR OUTLINE AND SCHEMATIC
HOLE
I.c’A’-I
k.56
Terminal Weight Board
1.750 16-6
1.50
(#4
stranded will not fit in connector).
AWG** 37
----
6
S/16
MTG. SLOTS
(pounds)
67
I
X
5/6
LONG
{QlY.
4)
2-11
AWOOC lnwerfers
NOTES:
All dimensions in inches (not drawn to scale). Dimension tolerance of +/-0.09 unless otherwise indicated. Reactor may be slightly different than shown.
GEK-85716
TYPICAL TERMINAL CONNECTION
(QUANTllYl 6)
1O4X2!tOFAOO5. 006
T-
I-
(OUTLINE)
1
:
i
:
6
S/18
IN.
HOLES
:
:
MTG.
(STY.
4)
Reactor
104X22OFAOO5 1 104X220FA006 1
Figure 2-6.
Dlmensions (inches) A
I
5.00 1 8.875 1 1.00
5.50 1 12.50 1
IB
104X22OFAOO5,006
iC(max)lD
.875 1
Weight
1
G
(min)
IE
IF
1
1
.I25 1
7.250
1.00
LINE REACTOR OUTLINE AND SCHEMATIC
1
8.50
2-12
IO.406 1 IO.531 1
1.00
1.250
H
I
W9
I
AF-300C lnverters GEK-85718
3. INSTALLATION GUIDELINES
INSTALLATION ENVIRONMENT
Install the inverter in a location that meets the follow­ing requirements:
-- The ambient temperature is between -lCPC and
+5OoC (+14oF
--
The relative humidity is between 20% and 90%. Avoid any location subject to dew condensa­tion, freezing, or where the inverterwould come
in contact with water.
-- Do not install in any location subject to direct sunlight, dust, corrosive gas, inflammable gas, water vapor, or oil mist.
-
The inverter should be installed at an elevation below 1000 meters (3281 feet) and vibration should be less than
--
Motor wiring should be less than 66 feet. Oth­erwise, wire seperation of 4 inches may be required.
to
OSG.
+122+).
OPEN INSTALLATION MOUNTING CLEARANCE
NOTE: When installing two or more in close proximity, allow sufficient shown in Figure 3-1 and install them in a hori-
zontal row.
row, atleast 79.7inches
provided between each one to prevent the
ambient temperature from rising.
--
See the appropriate view in Figure 33 for the location of mounting holes.
-- Install the rubber bushings supplied with the inverter into the cable openings in the wiring lead-in plate to prevent cable damage and to minimize dust entry.
If they must be installed in a vertical
(SOcm)
4.8 inches
(120
mm)
inverfers
space as
spacemust be
CAUTION:
affects inverter life and reliabilitv, do not install the invetter in any location that exceeds the allowable temperatures.
--
Install the inverter perpendicular to the ground and with the lettering right side up. (If the inverter is installed up-side-down or horizon­tally, heat build-up will occur.)
--
Install at a sufficient distance from other equip­ment, walls, or wiring ducts as shown in Figure
3-l (these clearances are required to allow for proper cooling air circulation).
CAUTION:
ture of the coolina fins of the inverter rise to ap- proximatelv 90 decrees C (194 dearees R. For this reason, the mountinq wall must be of heat resistant material.
Because the ambient temperature
Durinq operation, the tempera-
oreatlv
4.8 inches
(120
mm)
4.8 inches (120 mm)
‘lgure
3-1. INVERTER MOUNTING CLEARANCE
(Open Installation)
4.8 inches (120 mm)
3-1
ENCLOSED MOUNTING INSTALLATION
GUIDELINES
--
When mounting inverter(s) inside of an enclosure, the temperature inside of the enclosure should not exceed 50%
--
Do not install the inverter in a small sealed enclo­sure or mount other heat-generating components near the inverter within the enclosure.
--
Cooling fans are to be installed in such a way that the cooling air passes through the ing components.
(122oF).
heat-generat-
NOTE:
verter or Cooling Fan mayprevent the air tempera­ture within the enclosure from being reduced to the specified value, even though the cooling fan is of the proper capacity.
--
When installing more than one inverter within the same enclosure, arrange them horizontally as shown in Figure 3-2. If the invetters must be arranged vertically, provide a partition board be­tween the inverters to negate the heat generated by the lower unit from affecting the upper one (see Figure 3-2).
Improper installation positions of the In-
AIR OUT
-
Horizontal Arrangement
m
COOLING
FANS
M0$’
If
Vertical Arrangement
AIR OUT~
I
II
e
AIR OUT
PARTITION
/
BOARD
Figure
3-2.
INVERTER
AIR IN
13
ENCLOSURE MOUNTING ARRANGEMENTS
3-2
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