GE 90*-30 PLC Series, LONWORKS PE693BEM350, LONWORKS PE693BEM351, LONWORKS PE693BEM352 User Manual

Programmable Control Products
User's Manual
I/O
PEN*
Ser ies 90*-30 PLC LONW
GFK-1322 January 2010
ORKS*
GFL-002
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes
as Used in this Publication
Warning
Warning notices are used in this publication to emphasize that hazardous voltages, currents, temperatures, or other conditions that could cause personal injury exist in this equipment or may be associated with its use.
In situations where inattention could cause either personal injury or damage to equipment, a Warning notice is used.
Caution
Caution notices are used where equipment might be damaged if care is not taken.
Note: Notes merely call attention to information that is especially significant to
understanding and operating the equipment.
This document is based on information available at the time of its publication. While efforts have been made to be accurate, the information contained herein does not purport to cover all details or variations in hardware or software, nor to provide for every possible contingency in connection with installation, operation, or maintenance. Features may be described herein which are not present in all hardware and software systems. GE Intelligent Platforms assumes no obligation of notice to holders of this document with respect to changes subsequently made.
GE Intelligent Platforms makes no representation or warranty, expressed, implied, or statutory with respect to, and assumes no responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, sufficiency, or usefulness of the information contained herein. No warranties of merchantability or fitness for purpose shall apply.
* indicates a trademark of GE Intelligent Platforms, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All other
trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
©Copyright 2009 GE Intelligent Platforms, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
Support
Technical Support
If you purchased this product through an Authorized Channel Partner, please contact them directly.
General Contact Information
Online Technical Support and GlobalCare: 1Hwww.ge-ip.com/support Additional information:
2H 3Hwww.ge-ip.com
Technical Support
If you have technical problems that cannot be resolved with the information in this guide, please contact us by telephone or email, or on the web at
4Hwww.ge-ip.com/support
Americas
Online Technical Support: 5H6Hwww.ge-ip.com/support Phone: 1-800-433-2682 International Americas Direct Dial: 1-434-978-5100 Technical Support Email: Customer Care Email:
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Primary language of support: English
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This manual describes the features and operation of the Series 90™ PLC LONW Interface Module (PE693BEM350, 351, and 352). It also provides the configuration and programming information needed to complete the interface between a Series 90-30 programmable logic controller (PLC) and a L
Content of this Manual
ONWORKS
network.
Preface
®
ORKS
Bus
Chapter 1. Module Overview: Provides overviews of the L (LBIM) and the Echelon
®
LONW
ORKS
network.
ONWORKS
Bus Interface Module
Chapter 2. Operation: Describes the operation of the LBIM. Chapter 3. Hardware Installation: Explains how to install an LBIM in a Series 90 rack.
Provides recommendations for connecting an LBIM node to a L
ONWORKS
network.
Chapter 4. Configuration: Explains how to configure the module network interface and set configuration parameters. Describes network binding.
Chapter 5. Troubleshooting: Lists problem symptoms and corrective actions. Describes the use of Valid bits for network variables.
Appendix A. Specifications: Lists physical specifications and electrical and environmental requirements.
Appendix B: Standard Network Variable Types: Lists the Standard Network Variable Types supported by the LBIM as of the time this manual was published. (Refer to the most recent version of The SNVT Master List and Programmer’s Guide 005-0027-01 — for a current listing.)
Appendix C. Configuration File Specifications: Contains reference information pertaining to the files that are created by the configuration software.
Appendix D. Glossary: Provides definitions of acronyms and terminology. Appendix Q. Quick Start Guide. Describes the steps necessary to get your LBIM up and running
quickly. To use this guide, you should have a working knowledge of L
ONWORKS
network
technology and GE Series 90-30 PLCs.
Echelon, Neuron, LONT
™ Logicmaster and Series 90 are trademarks of GE corporation.
GFK-1322A v
, and LONW
ALK
are registered trademarks of Echelon Corporation.
ORKS
Preface
Related Publications
For more information about GE Series 90 PLCs and related products, refer to the following:
Series 90-30 Programmable Controller Installation Manual (GFK-0356) Logicmaster 90 Series 90-30/20/Micro Programming Software User’s Manual
(GFK-0466).
Series 90-30/20/Micro Programmable Controllers Reference Manual (GFK-0467). Series 90
-30, 70, PLC Products, Genius® I/O Products, Field Control™ Distributed I/O
& Control Products, GE Product Approvals, Standards, General Specifications
(GFK-0867B or later)
Information about L
ONWORKS
networks can be found in the following documents, which are
available from Echelon Corporation and on the World Wide Web at www.echelon.com.
ONWORKS
L Enhanced Media Access Control with Echelon’s L
ONTALK
L
ONTALK
L
Installation Overview (005-0006-01)
ONTALK
Response Time Measurements (005-0010-01) Protocol (005-0017-01)
Protocol (005-0001-01)
The SNVT Master List and Programmer’s Guide and The SCPT Master List (005-0027-01) Junction Box and Wiring Guidelines for Twisted Pair L Optimizing L
ONMARK
L
ONMARK
L
Layers 1—6 Interoperability Guidelines (078-0014-01) Application Layer Interoperability Guidelines (078-0120-01)
ONTALK
Response Time
(005-0011-01)
ONWORKS
Networks (005-0023-01)
vi Series 90™-30 PLC LONWORKS® Bus Interface Module User's Manual–June 1997 GFK-1322A
Contents
Chapter 1 Overview.......................................................................................................... 1-1
LONW
Network Overview ....................................................................................1-3
ORKS
Bus Interface Module Overview ....................................................................................1-5
Controls and Indicators...........................................................................................1-6
Connectors .............................................................................................................1-7
Functional Characteristics.......................................................................................1-8
Configuration .........................................................................................................1-8
Diagnostics.............................................................................................................1-8
What You Need to Operate the Bus Interface Module....................................................1-9
Chapter 2 Operation......................................................................................................... 2-1
Overview of Operation..................................................................................................2-2
Architecture............................................................................................................2-2
Operating Modes .................................................................................................... 2-4
Powerup Sequence........................................................................................................2-4
Sweep Operation...........................................................................................................2-6
Chapter 3 Hardware Installation..................................................................................... 3-1
Rack Location for the Bus Interface Module..................................................................3-2
Module Installation and Removal ..................................................................................3-3
Module Installation.................................................................................................3-3
Module Removal.....................................................................................................3-3
Network Installation......................................................................................................3-4
Network Wiring Guidelines.....................................................................................3-4
Terminating the Network ........................................................................................3-4
Connecting a Programmer.............................................................................................3-6
Chapter 4 Configuring the LBIM.................................................................................... 4-1
Overview......................................................................................................................4-2
Using the LBIM Configuration Software.......................................................................4-4
Installation and Startup...........................................................................................4-4
Editing a Configuration...........................................................................................4-5
Binding Network Variables .........................................................................................4-23
GFK-1322A vii
Module Configuration...........................................................................................4-6
Reference Configuration.....................................................................................4-11
Field Definitions..........................................................................................4-11
Defining Variables.............................................................................................. 4-13
Menu Commands................................................................................................4-18
File Menu .................................................................................................... 4-20
Tools Menu..................................................................................................4-20
Contents
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting............................................................................................... 5-1
Startup and Configuration.............................................................................................5-2
Valid Bits .....................................................................................................................5-3
Wink Function..............................................................................................................5-3
Appendix A Specifications................................................................................................... A-1
Module Specifications.................................................................................................. A-2
Power Requirements ..............................................................................................A-2
Environmental Requirements..................................................................................A-2
Agency Approvals .................................................................................................A-2
Microprocessor Configuration................................................................................ A-3
Interface Specifications................................................................................................ A-4
Serial Communications Protocol ............................................................................A-4
Network Communications...................................................................................... A-4
Series 90-30 Backplane Interface ...........................................................................A-4
Appendix B Standard Network Variable Types.................................................................B-1
Appendix C Configuration File Specifications....................................................................C-1
Network Interface and PLC Mapping........................................................................... C-1
Network Variable Parameter Configuration.................................................................. C-2
Configuration Parameter Types.................................................................................... C-4
Appendix D Glossary...........................................................................................................D-1
Commonly Used Acronyms and Abbreviations .............................................................D-2
Glossary of Terms........................................................................................................D-3
Appendix E Quick Start Guide.......................................................................................... Q-1
Module Description...................................................................................................... Q-2
Functional Characteristics......................................................................................Q-2
Controls and Indicators..........................................................................................Q-4
Connectors ............................................................................................................Q-5
Diagnostics............................................................................................................Q-5
What You Need to Operate the Bus Interface Module...................................................Q-6
Hardware Installation and Powerup..............................................................................Q-7
Module Configuration/Network Installation.................................................................. Q-8
PLC Configuration.....................................................................................................Q-11
Summary................................................................................................................... Q-12
viii Series 90™-30 PLC LONWORKS® Bus Interface Module User's Manual–June 1997 GFK-1322A
Contents
Figure 1-1. Sample LONW
Network Configuration..........................................................................1-2
ORKS
Figure 1-2. Topology Examples...............................................................................................................1-4
Figure 1-3. Series 90 PLC L
ONWORKS
Bus Interface Module..................................................................1-5
Figure 2-1. Overview of Bus Interface Module Operation.........................................................................2-3
Figure 2-2. Bus Interface Module Powerup Sequence...............................................................................2-5
Figure 3-1. Module Installation................................................................................................................3-3
Figure 3-2. Module Removal ...................................................................................................................3-3
Figure 3-3. Cabling for Bus and Loop Networks......................................................................................3-5
Figure 3-4. Connections for LBIM Configuration.....................................................................................3-6
Figure 3-5. Computer to L
ONWORKS
Network Connections for LBIM Configuration...............................3-7
Figure 4-1. Example: Determining What Network Variable Types are Needed..........................................4-2
Figure 4-2. Example: Assigning Network Variables Types to the LBIM and PLC Registers......................4-3
Figure 4-3. Example: Installing the LBIM in the Network and Binding the Variables..............................4-23
Figure Q-1. Sample Network Configuration............................................................................................Q-3
Figure Q-2. Example: Identifying the Network Variables Needed to Interface with the PLC ..................... Q-8
Figure Q-3. Example: Assigning Network Variables to the Module and the PLC Registers....................... Q-9
Figure Q-4. Example: Installing the Module in the Network and Binding the Variables ..........................Q-10
GFK-1322A Contents ix
Contents
Table 1-1. Bus Interface Module Products ...............................................................................................1-1
Table 1-2. Supported Topologies ............................................................................................................. 1-3
Table 1-3. LBIM Controls and Indicators.................................................................................................1-6
Table 1-4. LBIM Connectors...................................................................................................................1-7
Table 1-5. Pin Assignments for RS-422 Port............................................................................................1-7
Table 1-6. LBIM Functional Characteristics ............................................................................................ 1-8
Table 1-7. Compatible CPU Models and Logicmaster 90 Software Versions...........................................1-10
Table 1-8. Choosing a Network Binding Tool.........................................................................................1-10
Table 1-9. Network Interface Configuration...........................................................................................1-10
Table 4-1. Configuration Editor Fields...................................................................................................4-10
Table 4-2. Network Variable Fields in the Network Variable Editor........................................................4-17
Table 4-3. Configurable Network Image Parameters ..............................................................................4-24
Table 5-1. Troubleshooting......................................................................................................................5-2
Table B-1. SNVTs Supported by the Bus Interface Module..................................................................... B-1
Table C-1. Network Variable Definition File........................................................................................... C-1
Table C-2. Configuration Parameter Value File....................................................................................... C-2
Table C-3. Configuration Parameter Template File ................................................................................. C-2
Standard Table C-4. Configuration Memory Budget................................................................................ C-2
Table C-5. PLC I/O Table Configuration................................................................................................ C-3
Table C-5. - Continued........................................................................................................................... C-4
Table Q-1. Compatible CPU Models and Logicmaster 90 Software Versions...........................................Q-6
Table Q-2. Choosing a Network Binding Tool......................................................................................... Q-6
x Series 90™-30 PLC LONWORKS® Bus Interface Module User's Manual–June 1997 GFK-1322A
Chapter
1
Overview
The Series 90 PLC LONW GE Series 90-30 PLC (programmable logic controller) and an Echelon L network. The LBIM maps network variables into specific PLC register locations. It can support up to 244 network variables (240 can be configured by the user), and map these network variables into the %I, %Q, %AI, and %AQ PLC memory references. The Module adheres to the
Layers 1—6 Interoperability Guidelines
network A L
ONWORKS
in a wide range of control network applications. L architecture, in which intelligent control devices, called nodes, communicate with each other using the L microcontroller with the communications medium, and embedded intelligence that implements the protocol and performs control functions. Figure 1-1 illustrates a sample network configuration that uses an LBIM to communicate with a Series 90-30 PLC.
An individual node usually performs a simple task. Devices such as proximity sensors, switches, relays, and motor drives can be nodes on a network. The network controls the interaction of the nodes to perform a complex application, such as controlling a manufacturing line or automating a building.
The LBIM can interface with networks that use twisted pair cabling . The LBIM contains a transceiver that provides a physical communication interface between the module and a L
ONWORKS
supported.
network can range in size from two to tens of thousands of devices and can be used
®
ONTALK
network. The type of embedded transceiver determines the network topology
protocol. Each node consists of a physical interface that couples the node
Bus Interface Module (LBIM) provides an interface between the
ORKS
ONWORKS
(078-0120-01)for the interface to the L
ONWORKS
technology uses peer-to-peer
ONWORKS
ONMARK
L
Table 1-1. Bus Interface Module Products
Catalog No. Embedded Transceiver Topologies Supported
PE693BEM350
PE693BEM351 PE693BEM352
The following topics are presented in this chapter:
L
ONWORKS
Bus Interface Module Overview..................................................................................1-5
GFK-1322A 1-1
TP/FT-10 Free
(Bus, Star, Loop, Others,
Combinations) TP/XF-78 Bus/Loop TP/XF-1250 Bus/Loop
Network Overview...................................................................................1-2
1
What You Need to Operate the Bus Interface Module ................................................. 1-9
CONFIGURATION PORT
I/O DEVICES
LONTALK
ADAPTOR
Series 90-30
CPU
NODE NODE NODE
LON
I/O I/O
BIU
BIM
FREE TOPOLOGY NETWORK
SUBNET A
POWER LINE NETWORK
I/O DEVICES
ROUTER
NODENODE NODE
Figure 1-1. Sample LONW
1-2 Series 90™-30 PLC LONWORKS® Bus Interface Module User's Manual – June 1997 GFK-1322A
ORKS
Network Configuration
SUBNET B
1
LONW
ORKS
Network Overview
A control network consists of intelligent control devices, called nodes, that communicate using a common protocol. Each node in the network contains embedded intelligence that implements the protocol and performs control functions. In addition, each node includes a physical interface that couples the node’s microcontroller with the communications medium.
In a L
ONWORKS
pair, power line, fiber optic cable, coaxial cable, RF, or infrared. At the heart of each node is the Neuron protocol that ensures that nodes can interoperate using an efficient and reliable communications standard. Because Neuron chips can be connected directly to the sensors and outputs that they supervise, a single Neuron chip will process sensor/output status, execute control algorithms, and communicate with other Neuron chips.
The L different manufacturers to communicate with each other. Echelon’s
Types
pressure, temperature, and volume. The LBIM supports SNVTs that are less than 32 bytes in length, and are defined in
The LBIM contains a transceiver that provides a physical communication interface between the module’s Neuron chip and a L based on the TP/XF-T78 and TP/XF-1250 transceivers, and free topology, based on the TP/FT-10 transceiver. The free topology allows more options for network design. Table 1-2 lists the topologies supported by each type of LBIM. Figure 1-2 illustrates the supported topologies.
®
chip which contains the LONT
ONTALK
(SNVTs) provide standard units of measurement for common control quantities, such as
network, the nodes communicate over one or more media such as twisted wire
protocol, a complete seven-layer communications
ALK
protocol uses I/O points, known as
The SNVT Master List and Programmers Guide
ONWORKS
network. The LBIM supports bus and loop topologies,
network variables
, to allow devices from
Standard Network Variable
(005-0027-01).
Table 1-2.
Catalog No. Transceiver Topology Network Characteristics
PE693BEM350
PE693BEM351
PE693BEM352
TP/FT-10 Free
TP/XF-78 Bus/Loop Bit Rate: 1.25Mbps
TP/XF-1250 Bus/Loop Bit Rate: 78Kbps
Supported Topologies
(Bus, Star, Loop, Others, Combinations)
Bit Rate: 78Kbps Distance: 500m free topology, 2,700m with doubly
terminated bus. Distance can be multiplied with repeaters.
No. of Nodes: up to 64 Other: Transformer-isolated; high impedance when
unpowered
Distance: 500m (0.3m stubs) No. of Nodes: up to 64 Other: Transformer-isolated
Distance: 2000m (3m stubs) No. of Nodes: up to 64 Other: Transformer-isolated
GFK-1322A Chapter 1 Overview 1-3
1
Bus
Loop
NNN
TT
N
N N
N
S
NN
Free
T Termination Network N Node
Switch and Termination Node
S
(closes loop when activated)
Figure 1-2. Topology Examples
N N
NN
T
N
NN
S
1-4 Series 90™-30 PLC LONWORKS® Bus Interface Module User's Manual – June 1997 GFK-1322A
Bus Interface Module Overview
The LBIM is a standard, rack-mounted Series 90-30 PLC module. (The table on page 1-10 lists compatible CPUs.) The module plugs easily into the PLC’s backplane or into a remote PLC baseplate. The latch on the bottom of the module secures it in position.
There are no DIP switches or jumpers to set on the LBIM. It is configured using the IOPEN.EXE configuration software, provided with the module on floppy disk. Procedures for configuration are provided in Chapter 4.
1
a45599
LONWORKS Bus Interface Module
N
E
T W O
R
K
COM
PORT
RS-422
PWR OUT
MSG IN
MSG SVC
SERVICE
Figure 1-3. Series 90 PLC LONW
GFK-1322A Chapter 1 Overview 1-5
ORKS
Bus Interface Module
1
Controls and Indicators
The only external control is the SERVICE pushbutton. The LEDs on the front of the LBIM indicate its operating status.
Table 1-3. LBIM Controls and Indicators
SERVICE Momentary contact
PWR Lighted (Power) +5 VDC primary power is present at the LBIM’s logic
OUT MSG Flashes briefly (Outbound Message) An update message for a bound network
Switch Type Function
When pressed, the LBIM’s Neuron chip broadcasts its unique 48-
pushbutton
bit Neuron identification code and program identifier to the
ONWORKS
L installation of the LBIM in the L
network. This function is used to facilitate
ONWORKS
Indicator State Meaning
circuitry.
variable is sent by the LBIM to the L
network.
ONWORKS
network.
Lighted briefly Powerup sequence in process.
The configuration parameter value file or the network variable bindings are being saved into the flash memory.
Flashes alternately with IN MSG LED
Flashes together with IN MSG LED
A powerup error has occurred. For troubleshooting information, refer to Chapter 5.
ORKS
LONW
wink function implemented. See “Wink Function” in
Chapter 5.
IN MSG Flashes briefly (Inbound Message) Flashes briefly (10ms) when an update
message for a bound network variable is received by the LBIM from the L
ONWORKS
network.
Also lighted briefly during powerup sequence.
Lighted briefly Powerup sequence in process.
The network variable configuration is being saved into the flash memory.
Flashes alternately with OUT MSG LED
Flashes together with OUT MSG LED
A powerup error has occurred. For troubleshooting information, refer to Chapter 5.
ORKS
LONW
wink function implemented. See “Wink Function” in
Chapter 5.
SVC Not lighted Normal operation.
Flashing (Service) The LBIM is in a LONW
ORKS
unconfigured state. (The LBIM network variables and PLC mapping are configured and it is waiting for configuration from a network management tool.)
Lighted When SERVICE button is pressed.
1-6 Series 90™-30 PLC LONWORKS® Bus Interface Module User's Manual – June 1997 GFK-1322A
Connectors
During normal operation, the only external connection to the LBIM is the network connection to the two-pin removable header on the front panel. The RJ-45 connector is reserved for easy connection of network management tools during configuration of the interface and binding of network variables. The RS-422 serial port is used to update LBIM firmware and is not normally needed by the user.
Table 1-4. LBIM Connectors
Connector Function Type
NETWORK Connection of network
management tools
NETWORK Provides LONW
field connection (NETA, NETB) using 18-24 AWG (0.86mm
0.22mm
COM PORT RS-422 RS-422 serial port that supports
SNP communications (SNP and SNPX). Used to update LBIM firmware. (Does not support Hand-Held Programmer.)
Series 90-30 backplane Connection to PLC backplane 24-pin connector
ORKS
network
2
) twisted pair wires.
2
to
RJ-45 NetA, NetB
2-pin removable screw terminal
DB-15, female
1
Table 1-5. Pin Assignments for RS-422 Port
Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name
1 Shield 8 CTS (B) 2 No connection 9 RT 3 No connection 10 RD (A) 4 No connection 11 RD (B) 5 No connection 12 SD (A) 6 RTS (A) 13 SD (B) 7 OV 14 RTS (B)
15 CTS (A)
GFK-1322A Chapter 1 Overview 1-7
1
Functional Characteristics
Configuration
Most parameters are supported to the limits of the LONT
Protocol and the LONW
ALK
ORKS
node
limits.
Table 1-6. LBIM Functional Characteristics
Microprocessor
Maximum number of network variables supported by LBIM
Standard Network Variable Types (SNVTs)
PLC memory types supported
Neuron chip running the Microprocessor Interface Program (MIP) with 80C186 host processor.
244 (240 of these can be configured by user) The maximum number of network variables depends on the
size and type of the variables, limited by the LBIM’s PLC register space (2 Kbytes each direction) and the configuration memory budget.
Supports L
List
network variable must be no more than 31 bytes in length. %I, %Q, %AI, %AQ
ONWORKS
published by Echelon corporation as of June 1996. Each
SNVTs as listed in
The SNVT Master
Configuration of the LBIM consists of defining network variable types and mapping them into the PLC reference space using the IOPEN configuration software. Network Variable types mapped to memory types %I or %Q must be of type SNVT_switch, SNVT_lev_disc, or other bit-represented types. Once the LBIM’s network interface has been configured, network configuration and binding can be performed as for any other
LONW
node. Also, after the LBIM’s network
ORKS
interface has been configured, the Series 90-30 backplane CPU must be set up to recognize the LBIM as a foreign smart module with a reference map required to implement the network interface. For details on configuration, refer to Chapter 4.
Diagnostics
The LBIM does not report faults to the PLC. Module errors cause the LBIM to reset. If an acknowledge NV update command fails, it is up to the destination device to assume that a fault has occurred. Configuration errors will cause the LBIM to not be mapped.
For troubleshooting and diagnostics information, refer to Chapter 5.
1-8 Series 90™-30 PLC LONWORKS® Bus Interface Module User's Manual – June 1997 GFK-1322A
What You Need to Operate the Bus Interface Module
To configure and operate the LBIM, you need:
A personal computer or laptop computer that runs Microsoft
Series 90-30 backplane with CPU module
See Table 1-7 for models that can be used with the LBIM.
Logicmaster 90 software
Required to configure and program the Series 90-30 PLC. See Table 1-7 for versions that can be used with the LBIM.
®
Windows® software.
1
L
ONWORKS
network binding tool Many third-party network management software packages that include network binding tools are available. (See Table 1-8 for suggestions.)
IOPEN network interface configuration software: (for Microsoft Windows) This software is
provided on the utility disk supplied with the LBIM.
A L
ONTALK
adapter and a device driver (See Table 1-9 for the adapter types that can be used by each model of LBIM.) This is required to run the network interface configuration software.
®
Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
GFK-1322A Chapter 1 Overview 1-9
1
Table 1-7. Compatible CPU Models and Logicmaster 90 Software Versions
CPU Models
CPU Firmware Logicmaster 90 Software
IC693CPU___
release 5.0 or later (release 5.0 or later)
In each case,
311S
331T 313H 323H 340B 341K
351AA release 6.0 or later (release 6.0 or later)
351AB release 6.02 or later (release 6.0 or later)
models or versions can be used.
later
Table 1-8. Choosing a Network Binding Tool
Third-party network management tools
Considerations
LONM
ICELAN-G from Intelligent Energy Corporation
MetraVision from Metra Corporation
others
How well it handles nodes that have a large number of network
variables
Ability to handle Standard Configuration Parameter Types
(SCPT) and load these values using L
from Echelon
AKER
IC641SWP___
301R 306K 311A
311A
ONTALK
File Transfer
301S 306L
Table 1-9. Network Interface Configuration
LBIM Model L
ONTALK
and Configuration Utility
PE693BEM350 (free topology type)
PE693BEM351 PE693BEM352
(bus/loop topology types) PCLTA card
SLTA NodeUtil utility
PCLTA card NodeUtil utility
PCMIA card (PCC-10) none SLTA
NodeUtil utility
NodeUtil utility
Adapter
Cables
RS-232
none
RS-232
none
1-10 Series 90™-30 PLC LONWORKS® Bus Interface Module User's Manual – June 1997 GFK-1322A
Chapter
2
Operation
The following topics are presented in this chapter:
Overview of Operation................................................................................................2-2
Powerup Sequence......................................................................................................2-4
Sweep Operation ........................................................................................................2-6
GFK-1322A 2-1
2
Overview of Operation
Architecture
The LBIM communicates with other LONW LBIM communicates with the PLC CPU over the PLC backplane.
Figure 2-1 provides an overview of the LBIM’s architecture. The LBIM has two processors: an Intel 80186EC processor provides host functions and a 3150 Neuron processor that runs Echelon’s Microprocessor Interface Program (MIP) handles the L interface is provided by GE Series 90-30 API (application programming interface) software.
When an input network variable is updated, the data associated with it is copied into the corresponding PLC input buffer location. The Store Inputs routine is then called to update the PLC memory during the next PLC scan.
The API (Application Programming Interface) buffers the information for transfer to the PLC during a subsequent scan. When a scan is received from the PLC, the API initiates a callback, in which the LBIM’s entire PLC output buffer is copied. Each network variable in the output buffer is then checked to determine whether it differs from the current value of the output buffer. If the values are different, the network variable is updated over the L Send Time has been configured, the network variable will not be updated until the Min Send Time has expired.
The Max Send Time configuration parameter can also drive updating of output network variables if the value does not change. This assures that, even though data in the source is not changing, any newly added users will receive a copy and that users also know that the source is still online. This is how heartbeats are sent across the L
modules through bound network variables. The
ORKS
network. The Series 90-30
ONWORKS
network. If the Min
ONWORKS
ONWORKS
network.
A separate function determines which network variables need updating and forwards the data to the microprocessor interface program (MIP) through the host interface.
2-2 Series 90™-30 PLC LONWORKS® Bus Interface Module User's Manual – June 1997 GFK-1322A
LonW orks N et w ork (T P- 78, T P -1 25 0, or FT 10 )
Microprocessor Interface Program with U plink Int erru pt
2
3150 Neuron
Host Interface Library
Output Network Variable Updates
API Callbacks
Check Outputs
Input Network Variable Updates
Network Binding/S CPT Storage
Network Interfac e Configuration
Engine
Series 90-30 PLC API
PLC Backplane
Figure 2-1. Overview of Bus Interface Module Operation
80186E C
SNP Boot Loader
Serial
Port
GFK-1322A Chapter 2 Operation 2-3
2
Operating Modes
The LBIM has four modes of operation: Unconfigured This is how the LBIM is shipped from the factory. Four default network
variables are set up to allow the network interface to be configured over the L
ONWORKS
L
ONMARK
SNVT_obj_request, SNVT_obj_status, SNVT_file_req, SNVT_file_status. This mode is also entered if the network interface configuration information is corrupted or if an invalid configuration is loaded to the LBIM.
Unbound This mode exists after the LBIM’s network interface has been configured,
but before network variables are bound. The LBIM presents self documentation information to the network (in response to queries) and can be configured in the PLC backplane. Network variables are not updated across the network.
Network. These network variables are part of the
node object that has the four network variables (index 0—3):
Normal Operation If one or more network variables are bound to other L
Software Download If the boot loader is used to update the software, the LBIM does not
Powerup Sequence
The self-test sequence performed by the LBIM during powerup is illustrated in Figure 2-2. The default network interface configuration consists of the LonMark node object with four
network variables (index 0—3).
SNVT_obj_request Object request
SNVT_obj_status Object status
SNVT_file_req File request
SNVT_file_status File status
ONWORKS
data updated by the PLC will be sent across the network to the other node. Input network variables for the module can also be updated (and the data sent to the PLC) if the network variables are bound.
respond to the network or the PLC interface. The LBIM should be put off­line before downloading new code.
nodes,
2-4 Series 90™-30 PLC LONWORKS® Bus Interface Module User's Manual – June 1997 GFK-1322A
Clear RAM
2
Checksum on code space correct?
Yes
Turn on IN M SG and OUT MSG LEDs
Initialize PL C backplane driver
Read s tored
network interface configuration
Configuration valid?
Yes
No
No
Boot loader
Set configuration to default values
Initialize
LONW
ne tw ork in terfa ce
Initi aliz e d e fa ult d ata values and timeouts
Configu re PLC reference spac e wh en re quested by PLC
Turn off the IN MSG and O UT MSG LE D s
Main loop proce s sing
ORKS
Figure 2-2. Bus Interface Module Powerup Sequence
GFK-1322A Chapter 2 Operation 2-5
2
Sweep Operation
The data flow for information that is sent from the LONW separately from the flow of data from the PLC to the L
Input data: When an input network variable is updated, the data associated with the network variable is copied into the proper location in a PLC input buffer. The Store Inputs routine is then called to update the data in the PLC at the next scan time.
Output data: When the API callback notifies the LBIM that an output scan has arrived, the data is copied into a holding buffer. This buffer is then scheduled to be checked against the current value of each output network variable. If the data is different, the network variable is updated over the L
ONWORKS
Send Time was configured). This prevents overloading the network with frequently changing data.
If a network variable is configured to be a SNVT_lev_disc or a SNVT_switch and is mapped into the %I or %Q reference area, the data is converted to a bit. This conversion occurs when the data is moved to or from the PLC buffer.
The total sweep time depends on the amount of reference memory used by the LBIM. This is a maximum of 1K words input and 1K words output, and is set when the LBIM’s Network Interface is configured.
The I/O response times depend on the following factors:
number and size of network variables for which the LBIM is configured
rate at which network variables are updated
network if the Min Send Time for the network variable has expired (only if Min
ONWORKS
network to the PLC is handled
ORKS
network.
number of network variables that are bound
service type (ACKD, UNACKD) of each network variable
network bandwidth
network traffic
whether network variables are input or output network variables
2-6 Series 90™-30 PLC LONWORKS® Bus Interface Module User's Manual – June 1997 GFK-1322A
Chapter
3
Hardware Installation
This chapter describes:
Rack Location for the Bus Interface Module ...............................................................3-2
Module Installation and Removal ...............................................................................3-3
Network Installation...................................................................................................3-4
Connecting a Programmer.......................................................................................... 3-5
GFK-1322A 3-1
3
Rack Location for the Bus Interface Module
The LBIM can be located in any rack in any slot (except for the slots in the main rack that are reserved for the power supply and CPU) in a Series 90-30 PLC. For the most efficient system operation, the main baseplate is preferred.
The following slots are reserved in the PLC main rack:
Models 331, 340, 341, 351, 352 and later: Slot 0 reserved for power supply
Models 311 and 313: Slot 0 reserved for power supply (The CPU is built into the
baseplate.)
To estimate whether the system you want to design is possible, complete steps 1–3, below.
1. The I/O configuration block uses a base of 90 bytes of user memory. Each smart module uses 257 bytes of user memory for parameter data. Finally, every I/O segment uses an additional 40 bytes of user memory.
Slot 1 reserved for CPU
Example of segments: A discrete input module has one segment (%I).
2. The total user memory required by a configuration is the sum of all these parts:
base configuration size (90) + number of smart modules *257 + number of segments *40 = total user memory required for the configuration
3. The total user memory available for configuration varies with CPU model. If the number derived from the formula above is greater than the number next to the CPU that you are using, the system will not work due to memory limitations.
CPU Available Memory
(bytes)
311 4,720 313 4,720 323 4,720
331 4,656 340/341 8,176 351/352 16,368
3-2 Series 90™-30 PLC LONWORKS® Bus Interface Module User's Manual – June 1997 GFK-1322A
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