GE LOGIQ 500 Advanced reference manual
Technical
Publications
2233657-100
Revision 0
GE Medical Systems
LOGIQ
Advanced Reference Manual
Volume 1
CopyrightE1999 By General Electric Co.
Operating Documentation
t
500
Regulatory Requirement
This product complies with regulatory requirements of the following European
Directive 93/42/EEC concerning medical devices
This manual is a reference for the LOGIQ 500 MD MR3 Plus. It applies to all
versions of 4.2 software for the LOGIQ 500.
GE Medical Systems
GE Medical Systems: Telex 3797371
P.O. Box 414, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 U.S.A.
(Asia, Pacific, Latin America, North America)
GE Medical Systems Ċ Europe: Tel: +49 (0) 212 28 02 208
Beethovenstraße 239, Postfach 11 05 60, D-42655 Solingen
GERMANY
Revision History
Revision History
REV DATE REASON FOR CHANGE
0 April 16, 1999 Initial Release
LIST OF EFFECTIVE P AGES
PAGE REVISION PAGE REVISION
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER
Volume 1 Title Page 0
Revision History A and B 0
Regulatory Requirements 1 and 2 0
Table of Contents 1 thru 16 0
1-1 thru 1-14 0
2-1 thru 2-22 0
3-1 thru 3-50 0
4-1 thru 4-8 0
5-1 thru 5-88 0
6-1 thru 6-26 0
7-1 thru 7-26 0
8-1 thru 8-12 0
9-1 thru 9-72 0
10-1 thru 10-104 0
11-1 thru 11-20 0
12-1 and 12-10 0
Index 1 thru 24 0
Volume 2 Title Page 0
Revision History A and B 0
Regulatory Requirements 1 and 2 0
Table of Contents 1 thru 16 0
13-1 thru 13-36 0
14-1 thru 14-106 0
15-1 thru 15-48 0
16-1 thru 16-60 0
17-1 thru 17-120 0
18-1 thru 18-40 0
19-1 thru 19-50 0
20-1 thru 20-18 0
Index 1 thru 24 0
Please verify that you are using the latest revision of this document. Information
pertaining to this document is maintained on GPC (GE Medical Systems Global
Product Configuration). If you need to know the latest revision, contact your
distributor, local GE Sales Representative or in the USA call the GE Ultrasound
Clinical Answer Center at 1-800-682-5327 or 414-524-5698.
LOGIQ 500 Advanced Reference Manual
2233657–100 Rev . 0
Revision History A
Revision History
This page left blank intentionally.
Revision History B
LOGIQ 500 Advanced Reference Manual
2233657–100 Rev . 0
Regulatory Requirements
A
Regulatory Requirements
This product complies with the regulatory requirements of the
following:
S
Council Directive 93/42/EEC concerning medical devices:
.
For US
Only
the
to the Directive.
The location of the CE marking is shown on 2–21 of this
manual.
European registered place of business:
GE Medical Systems Europe
Quality Assurance Manager
BP 34
F 78533 BUC CEDEX France
Tel: +33 (0)1 30 70 40 40
S
Medical Device Good Manufacturing Practice Manual
issued by the FDA (Food and Drug Administration,
Department of Health, USA).
S
Underwriters’ Laboratories, Inc. (UL), an independent
testing laboratory.
S
Canadian Standards Association (CSA).
S
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC),
international standards organizations, when applicable.
Caution: United States law restricts this device to sale or use by
or on the order of a physician.
S
General Electric Medical Systems
EN 46001 certified.
label affixed to the product testifies compliance
is ISO 9001 and
S
The original document was written in English.
LOGIQ 500 Advanced Reference Manual
2233657–100 Rev . 0
Regulatory Req 1
Regulatory Requirements
NOTE: This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy. The
equipment may cause radio frequency interference to other medical and
non-medical devices and radio communications. To provide reasonable
protection against such interference, this product complies with emissions limits
for a Group 1, Class A Medical Devices Directive as stated in EN 60601–1–2.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation.
NOTE: If this equipment is found to cause interference (which may be determined by
turning the equipment on and off), the user (or qualified service personnel)
should attempt to correct the problem by one or more of the following
measure(s):
– reorient or relocate the affected device(s)
– increase the separation between the equipment and the affected device
– power the equipment from a source different from that of the affected device
– consult the point of purchase or service representative for further
suggestions
NOTE: The manufacturer is not responsible for any interference caused by using other
than recommended interconnect cables or by unauthorized changes or
modifications to this equipment. Unauthorized changes or modifications could
void the users’ authority to operate the equipment.
NOTE: To comply with the regulations on electromagnetic interference for a Class A
FCC Device, all interconnect cables to peripheral devices must be shielded and
properly grounded. Use of cables not properly shielded and grounded may
result in the equipment causing radio frequency interference in violation of the
FCC regulations.
NOTE: Do not use devices which intentionally transmit RF Signals (cellular phones,
transceivers, or radio controlled products) in the vicinity of the equipment as it
may cause performance outside the published specifications. Keep the power
to these type devices turned off when near this equipment.
The medical staff in charge of this equipment is required to instruct technicians,
patients, and other people who may be around this equipment to fully comply
with the above requirement.
Regulatory Req 2
LOGIQ 500 Advanced Reference Manual
2233657–100 Rev . 0
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
VOLUME 1
Front Matter
Title Page
Revision History
Regulatory Requirements
Table of Contents Table of Contents 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 1—Introduction
System Overview 1–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Attention 1–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Documentation 1–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 1–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physical Principle Used 1–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prescription Device 1–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Indications for Use 1–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contraindications 1–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LOGIQ 500’s Features 1–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Regulatory Req 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Who To Contact 1–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contacting GE Medical Systems—Ultrasound 1–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufacturer 1–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
How This Book is Organized 1–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual Content 1–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual Format 1–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 2—Safety
Safety Precautions 2–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precaution Levels 2–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hazard Symbols 2–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Patient Safety 2–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Equipment and Personnel Safety 2–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Device Labels 2–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acoustic Output 2–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warning Label Locations 2–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LOGIQ 500 Advanced Reference Manual
2233657–100 Rev . 0
Table of Contents 1
Table of Contents
Chapter 3—Preparing the System for Use
Site Requirements 3–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 3–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Before the system arrives 3–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Environmental Requirements 3–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Console Overview 3–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Console graphics 3–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Peripheral/Accessory Connection 3–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Positioning/Transporting 3–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Moving the System 3–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transporting the System 3–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheels 3–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Powering On the System 3–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connecting and Using the System 3–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Display Monitor 3–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rotate, tilt, raise and lower the monitor 3–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brightness and Contrast 3–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Speakers 3–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Probes 3–27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 3–27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Selecting a probe 3–27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connecting the Probe 3–27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cable Handling 3–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Activating the Probe 3–29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deactivating the Probe 3–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disconnecting the Probe 3–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transporting Probes 3–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storing the Probe 3–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operator Controls 3–31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Control Panel Map 3–31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Key Illumination 3–32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Keyboard 3–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft Menu Control Panel 3–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mode, Display and Record 3–46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurement and Annotation 3–48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VCR Controls 3–50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table of Contents 2
LOGIQ 500 Advanced Reference Manual
2233657–100 Rev . 0
Table of Contents
Chapter 4—Preparing for an Exam
Beginning an Exam 4–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 4–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beginning a New Patient 4–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ID/Name 4–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exam Application Preset Selection 4–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 4–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Selecting a probe 4–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 5—Modes
B-Mode 5–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 5–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B-Mode Key Operation 5–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reading the B-Mode Display 5–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Optimizing the Image 5–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding Color 5–25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gray Scale Color 5–25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Color Flow Mode 5–25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Activating Color Flow 5–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reading the Color Flow Display 5–27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Optimizing the Color Flow Image 5–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Doppler Imaging (option) 5–41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Doppler 5–42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 5–42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pulsed Wave Doppler 5–42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Continuous Wave Doppler 5–44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reading the Doppler Display 5–45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Activating Doppler Mode 5–47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Doppler Optimization 5–48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
M-Mode 5–62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 5–62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reading the M-Mode or Doppler Spectrum Only Display 5–62. . . . . . . . . .
Reading the Dual Doppler Spectrum Only Display 5–63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Optimizing the Timeline 5–64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LOGIQ 500 Advanced Reference Manual
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Table of Contents 3
Table of Contents
3DvieW Mode (Option) 5–70. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 5–70. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Functionality in 3D-Mode 5–71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Functionality while MIP Image is Displayed 5–71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mode Changes in 3D-Mode 5–71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CFM Map 5–72. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Activating 3D-Mode 5–72. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Creating a MIP Image Rendering 5–75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3D Option Techniques 5–77. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3D-Surface Mode (Option) 5–79. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 5–79. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Standard Procedure 5–80. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mixed Mode Display Formats 5–84. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Display Formats 5–84. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 6—Scanning/Display Functions
Zooming an Image 6–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 6–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Zoom Methods 6–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Zooming an M-Mode Image 6–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multi–Image Zoom 6–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Freezing an Image 6–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 6–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Freezing an Image (Freeze Key) 6–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Freezing an Image (Foot Switch option) 6–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using Cine 6–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 6–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accessing Cine 6–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using Cine Loop 6–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cine Loop Speed 6–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multipl CINE 6–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Side Change 6–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CINE Gauge 6–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CINE Capture (option—color images only) 6–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capture Frame (option—color images only) 6–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exiting Cine 6–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpful Hints 6–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECG/Cine Gauge/Image Tracking 6–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table of Contents 4
LOGIQ 500 Advanced Reference Manual
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Table of Contents
Annotating an Image 6–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 6–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Annotation Library 6–17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding Comments to an Image 6–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special Annotation Keys 6–20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Editing Annotations 6–21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Body Patterns 6–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 7—General Measurements and Calculations
Introduction 7–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 7–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurement Controls 7–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cursors 7–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Mode Measurements Method 7–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurement Key 7–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Instructions 7–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Erasing Measurements 7–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mode Measurements 7–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B-Mode Measurements 7–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CFM B-Mode Measurements 7–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Doppler Mode Measurements 7–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
M-Mode Measurements 7–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 8—Abdomen and Small Parts
General Calculations 8–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 8–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Volume 8–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Angle 8–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stenosis Ratio (% stenosis) 8–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
S/D Ratio, RI, A/B Ratio or PI 8–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heart Rate 8–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trace Auto 8–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transf Calcs 8–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Max PG 8–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mean PG 8–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cardiac Output (CO) 8–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stroke Volume Ratio (SV) 8–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heart Rate (HR) 8–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flow Volume (FV) 8–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trace Auto 8–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flow Volume Output (FVO) 8–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpful hints 8–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hip Dysplasia Measurement 8–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Calculation Formulas 8–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Chapter 9—OB/GYN (Basic OB software option)
Exam Preparation 9–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 9–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fetal Doppler 9–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Doppler Mode for Fetal Exams 9–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acoustic Output 9–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Considerations 9–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OB Measurements and Formulas 9–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 9–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OB Format Selection 9–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OB Measurement Soft Menus and Formulas 9–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpful Hints 9–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OB Summary Reports 9–24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting an Exam 9–24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OB Report Page Layout 9–25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Editing the Report 9–31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recording Summary Reports 9–32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Anatomical Survey 9–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 9–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Editing 9–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
User Programmed Features 9–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OB Graphs 9–35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 9–35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OB Graph Selection 9–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fetal Trend Management (software option) 9–39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 9–39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storing Patient Information 9–39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Growth Trending 9–44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
List ID Management 9–45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data List Management 9–51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OB–Multigestational (software option) 9–53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 9–53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Patient Entry Menu 9–53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distinguishing Each Fetus 9–54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurements/Calculations 9–54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Change the Number of Fetuses 9–55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Report Page Layout 9–56. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OB Graph 9–57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fetal Trend Management (Multigestational Option) 9–59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Data Management Center (DMC) 9–61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 9–61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operational Setup 9–61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transferring OB Data 9–62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Error Messages 9–63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Patient Data Input 9–65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GYN Measurements 9–67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B-Mode 9–67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Doppler Mode 9–68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GYN Summary Report 9–70. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GYN Report Layout 9–70. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GYN Calculation Formulas 9–71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 10—Cardiology (software option)
Introduction 10–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 10–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Report Pages 10–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BSA Calculation Methods 10–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heart Rate (HR) 10–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LV Measurement Methods 10–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cubed Method 10–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Teichholz Method 10–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bullet Method 10–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Modified Simpson’s Rule Method 10–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single Plane Ellipsoid Method 10–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bi Plane Ellipsoid Methods 10–17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Additional Cardiology Calculations 10–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Volume 10–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Angle 10–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
% stenosis (stenosis ratio) 10–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PHT (Pressure Half Time) 10–24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MVA (Mitral Valve Area) 10–24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ET (Ejection Time) 10–25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Max PG 10–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mean PG 10–27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trace Auto 10–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
S/D (D/S) Ratio, RI, A/B Ratio or PI 10–29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heart Rate (HR) 10–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transf Calcs 10–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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ECG Option 10–31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 10–31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physio Sweep Speed 10–32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECG Sub-Menu 10–32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECG Lead Placement 10–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECG Sync Mark Display 10–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECG Sub-Menu Page 1 10–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECG Gain Pages 2 and 3 10–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECG/Cine Gauge/Image Tracking 10–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advanced Cardiac Calculations (AMCAL option) 10–37. . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 10–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurement Sequences 10–38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Re-measurement 10–39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic Determination of Systole and Diastole 10–41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Auto Trace Measurements 10–42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Continuous M-Mode Measurements 10–43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advanced Cardiac Calculations Measurement Menus 10–44. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cardiac Measurements 10–63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Customizing Measurement Sequences 10–63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Auto Sequence Programming 10–66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advanced Cardiac Specification Tables 10–67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LV Calculation Formulas (Cubed Method) 10–67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LV Calculation Formulas (Teichholz Method) 10–68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LV Calculation Formulas (Bullet Method) 10–69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LV Calculation Formulas (LV SP-DISC Method) 10–69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LV Calculation Formulas (LV BP-DISC Method) 10–71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LV Calculation Formulas (Modified Simpson’s Rule Method) 10–73. . . . . . .
LV Calculation Formulas (Single Plane Ellipsoid Method) 10–73. . . . . . . . . .
LV Calculation Formulas (Bi Plane Ellipsoid Method) 10–74. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LV Calculation Formulas (Gibson Method) 10–75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B-Mode Analysis – Parasternal Long Axis 10–77. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B-Mode Analysis – Parasternal Short Axis (PSAX-AV) 10–78. . . . . . . . . . . .
B-Mode Analysis – Parasternal Short Axis (PSAX-MV) 10–79. . . . . . . . . . . .
B-Mode Analysis – Parasternal Short Axis (PSAX-PAP) 10–80. . . . . . . . . . .
B-Mode Analysis – Apical 4 Chamber (AP-4CH) 10–81. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B-Mode Analysis – Apical 2 Chamber (AP-2CH) 10–83. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
M-Mode Analysis – Left/Right Ventricle (M-LV/RV) 10–84. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
M-Mode Analysis – Mitral Valve (M-MV) 10–85. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
M-Mode Analysis – Aortic Valve (M-A V) 10–86. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
M-Mode Analysis – Pulmonic Valve (M-PV) 10–87. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
M-Mode Analysis – Tricuspid Valve (M-TV) 10–88. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Doppler Analysis – Mitral Valve (D-MV) 10–89. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Doppler Analysis – Aortic Valve (D-A V) 10–91. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Doppler Analysis – Pulmonic Valve (D-PV) 10–93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Doppler Analysis – Tricuspid Valve (D-TV) 10–95. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advanced Cardiac Reports 10–97. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Chapter 11—Vascular (software option)
Exam Preparation 11–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 11–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Guidelines 11–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurements 11–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carotid Artery Measurements 11–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heart Rate (HR) 11–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trace Auto 11–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transf Calcs 11–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpful Hints 11–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vascular Summary Report 11–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 11–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Displaying the Summary Report 11–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Editing the Summary Report 11–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recording Summary Reports 11–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vascular Calculation Formulas 11–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advanced Vascular (software option) 11–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 11–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Menu Selections 11–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Report Page Layout 11–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Venous Comments 11–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vascular Calculation Formulas 11–18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 12—Urology
Urology Basic Calculations 12–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 12–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Presumed Circle Area Ratio (PCAR) 12–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stepper Volume (STVOL) 12–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Urology Calculation (software option) 12–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Urology Summary Report 12–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stepper Volume Calculation 12–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index Index 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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VOLUME 2
Front Matter
Title Page
Revision History A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Regulatory Requirements
Table of Contents Table of Contents 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 13—Recording Images
Recording Images 13–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Image Memory 13–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recall 13–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Helpful hints 13–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Peripheral Devices 13–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Video Signal Specifications 13–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance 13–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MOD Image Archive (option) 13–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 14—Customizing Your System
Time Adjustment 14–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Time Adjustment 14–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Regulatory Req 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preset Parameters 14–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Custom Display 14–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parameter Menu Command Lines 14–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing a Parameter Value 14–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Custom Display Contents 14–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 1 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 1 – Probe Dependent 1) 14–13. . . . . . . .
Page 2 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 2 – Probe Dependent 2) 14–15. . . . . . . .
Page 3 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 3 – Probe Dependent 3) 14–18. . . . . . . .
Page 3 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 3 – Probe Dependent 3) 14–19. . . . . . . .
Page 4 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 4 – Probe Dependent 4) 14–20. . . . . . . .
Page 5 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 5 – Probe Dependent 5) 14–22. . . . . . . .
Page 6 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 6 – Probe Dependent 6) 14–22. . . . . . . .
Page 7 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 7 – Probe Dependent 7) 14–25. . . . . . . .
Page 8 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 8 – Probe Dependent 8) 14–26. . . . . . . .
Page 9 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 9 – Probe Dependent 9) 14–29. . . . . . . .
Page 10 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 10) 14–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 11 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 1 1) 14–32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 12 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 12) 14–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 13 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 13) 14–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 14 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 14) 14–39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Page 15 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 15) 14–40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 16 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 16) 14–42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 17 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 17) 14–43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 18 of 18 (Imaging Parameter 18) 14–45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Parameters 14–47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Parameters Contents 14–48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 1 of 7 (System Setup) 14–49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 2 of 7 (System Setup) 14–51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 3 of 7 (System Setup) 14–54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 4 of 7 (System Setup – Body Pattern) 14–55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 5 of 7 (System Setup – Recording) 14–59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 6 of 7 (System Setup – User ID and Password) 14–61. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 7 of 7 (DICOM) 14–63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preset Program 14–64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preset Program Contents 14–65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 1 of 10 (Application) 14–66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 2 of 10 (Application) 14–67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 3 of 10 (Application – Measurement) 14–68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 4 of 10 (Application – Measurement) 14–71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 4 of 10 (Application – Measurement) 14–72. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 5 & 6 of 10 (Application – Measurement Sub-Menu) 14–73. . . . . . . . .
Page 7 of 10 (Application – Measurement Submenu) 14–74. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 8 & 9 of 10 (Application – Annotation Library) 14–90. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 10 of 10 (Application – Patient Information) 14–90. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Save Values 14–91. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–91. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Saving Scan Values 14–91. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exam Applications Presets 14–93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Defining a User Preset 14–93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Naming a User Preset 14–96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deleting User Presets and Names 14–97. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recall Preset 14–97. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
User Define Function 14–98. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–98. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Programming the User Define Function 14–98. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
User Define Key Program Example 14–100. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
User Define Names & Lock/Unlock 14–101. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deleting User Define Functions 14–103. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Saving User Define Functions 14–103. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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User Data Back-up 14–104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 14–104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Saving Presets 14–104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loading Presets 14–105. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 15—Probes and Biopsy
Probe Overview 15–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ergonomics 15–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Labeling 15–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Applications 15–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications 15–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Probe Usage 15–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Care and Maintenance 15–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Probe Safety 15–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Probe handling and infection control 15–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coupling gels 15–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Planned Maintenance 15–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Probe Discussion 15–20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 15–20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Curved Array (Convex) Probes 15–21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Linear Array Probes 15–24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sector Probes 15–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CWD Probes 15–29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biopsy Special Concerns 15–30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precautions Concerning the Use of Biopsy Procedures 15–30. . . . . . . . . . .
Preparing for a Biopsy 15–31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Displaying the Guidezone 15–31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Determining Needle Length 15–32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Needle Guide Type Preset Selection 15–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preparing the Biopsy Guide Attachment 15–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E721 Probe Biopsy Guide 15–44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biopsy Probes 15–48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 16—User Maintenance
System Data 16–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Features/Specifications 16–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LOGIQ 500 Clinical Measurement Accuracy 16–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LOGIQ 500 Clinical Calculation Accuracy 16–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warranties 16–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Scope and Duration of Warranties 16–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warranty Exclusions 16–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exclusive Warranty Remedies 16–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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System Care and Maintenance 16–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 16–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspecting the System 16–11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Weekly Maintenance 16–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Maintenance 16–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting 16–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 16–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trouble images 16–19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loose cables 16–25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Display Messages 16–26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Error Message Description 16–27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation Error Message Description 16–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation Guide Message Description 16–32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warning Message Description 16–33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operator Diagnostics 16–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 16–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Probe Selection 16–34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accessing Diagnostics 16–35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Test 1 (reduced) 16–36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Pattern Black & White 16–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Pattern Color 16–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Pattern Graphics 16–37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Assistance 16–38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clinical Questions 16–38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service Questions 16–38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Literature 16–38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accessories 16–38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies/Accessories 16–39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Quality Assurance 16–44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 16–44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Typical Tests to Perform 16–45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baselines 16–48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Periodic Checks 16–48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Results 16–49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Setup 16–50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Procedures 16–50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setting up a Record Keeping System 16–59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Table of Contents 13
Table of Contents
Chapter 17—Acoustic Output
Bioeffects 17–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concerns Surrounding the Use of Diagnostic Ultrasound 17–2. . . . . . . . . .
Operator Awareness and Actions to Minimize Bioeffect 17–5. . . . . . . . . . .
Implementing ALARA Methods 17–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clinical instructions for fetal use 17–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Efficacy of Fetal Doppler 17–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Variance studies for fetal Doppler measurements 17–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Training and User Assistance 17–17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FDA Acoustic Output Tables 17–18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maximum output summary 17–18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maximum Thermal Indices 17–35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Key to Tables 17–81. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurement Precision and Uncertainty 17–82. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acoustic Output Display Operation and Accuracy 17–82. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Endnotes 17–83. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IEC Acoustic Output Tables 17–85. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Key to Tables 17–85. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 18—OB Tables
List of OB Tables 18–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 19—Video Cassette Recorder
VCR Operating Instructions 19–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating Manuals 19–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recording 19–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cassette tapes 19–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VTR–PB function 19–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction of VCR Features 19–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety 19–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setting Up the VCR 19–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting the VCR 19–14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recording/Playback/Image Search 19–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting 19–44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table of Contents 14
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Table of Contents
Chapter 20—DICOM
Storage/Print Option 20–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 20–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DICOM Presets 20–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Menu Access 20–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Patient Entry Menu 20–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Network Configuration 20–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Printer Setup 20–6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Host Verification 20–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Image Transfer 20–10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Worklist Option 20–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overview 20–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Patient Selection 20–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data Transferred 20–15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Worklist (Schedule Menu) 20–16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index Index 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Table of Contents 16
LOGIQ 500 Advanced Reference Manual
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System Overview
Attention
Documentation
System Overview
This manual contains enough information to operate the system
safely. Advanced equipment training may be provided by a
factory trained Applications Specialist for the agreed upon time
period.
Read and understand all instructions in this manual before
attempting to use the LOGIQ 500 system.
Keep this manual with the equipment at all times. Periodically
review the procedures for operation and safety precautions.
LOGIQ 500 Documentation consists of three manuals:
S
The Quick Start Guide (TRANSLATED) provides a
step-by-step description of the basic features and operation
of the LOGIQ 500. It is intended to be used in
conjunction with the Basic User Manual in order to provide
the information necessary to operate the system safely.
S
The Basic User Manual (TRANSLATED) provides
information needed by the user to operate the system
safely. It describes basic functions of the system, safety
features, operating modes, basic
measurements/calculations, probes, user care and
maintenance.
S
The Advanced Reference Manual (ENGLISH ONLY) is
intended for the trained, professional user. It contains all
the information found in the Quick Start Guide and Basic
User Manual, as well as information on options, advanced
customization techniques and data tables.
The LOGIQ 500 manuals are written for users who are
familiar with basic ultrasound principals and techniques. They
do not include sonography training or clinical procedures.
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Introduction
System Overview
The LOGIQ 500 digital Ultrasound System is a high
performance ultrasound imaging system, intended for general
purpose applications.
The system provides image generation in B-Mode, M-Mode,
Pulsed, CW and Color Flow Doppler and Color M-Mode with all
transducer types. Digital architecture allows maximum flexibility
of all scanning modes and transducer types, throughout the full
spectrum of operating frequencies.
All transducers are precise solid state array devices, allowing
electronically controlled imaging with Phased Array Sector,
Convex, Micro-convex and Steered Linear probes. Use of solid
state digital designs allows a wide variety of scan parameters to
be optimized including focusing, scan control, spatial resolution,
temporal resolution and contrast resolution. The result is
consistent generation of finely detailed anatomical resolution
with excellent dynamic contrast tissue range and penetration.
LOGIQ 500 also features newly integrated specialized
processing for Flow Data acquisition. Doppler information is
displayed with low noise and clean spectral content to optimize
measurements of important flow parameters. Selected probes
can operate in Multifrequency Mode in order to Optimize
Resolution in B-Mode and Sensitivity to flow in Doppler and
Color Flow Modes.
The system display processor is highly versatile to produce the
optimal set of imaging parameters and display formats without
compromising important diagnostic information. Comprehensive
graphical displays allow rapid and easy placement of Doppler
sample volumes. In Color Flow Mode, combined B-Mode and
Color Flow images can be steered independently so that optimal
positioning is available in both modes.
Versatile, yet easy to use, the LOGIQ 500 system combines a
wide variety of state-of-the-art operator features without
complicating operation. The operator can customize all set-up
parameters for a given mode, probe or clinical application.
Operator controls have been placed in a logical clinical format
with both hard controls and menu-driven soft control
components. Three simultaneous probe connections allow
rapid switching electronically between probes without delaying
the examination.
The LOGIQ 500 System provides a total imaging solution for
today’s diverse ultrasound department needs, with investment
security through reliable upgrades, application enhancements,
and complete product support from GE.
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System Overview
A
Physical Principle Used
The transmission and reception of mechanical high frequency
waves through a transducer associated with a computer that
creates the image in a digital memory, are used for the creation
of medical ultrasound images. The spreading of mechanical
ultrasound waves produces echoes when body changes
density. In the case of human tissue, these echoes are created
when the signal goes from an adipose tissue (fat) region to a
muscular tissue region, among others. The echoes are
returned through the same transducer that converts them back
into electrical signals. These signals are highly amplified,
processed by filters with several frequency and time response
options, and finally scanned and stored in a digital memory.
Once in the memory, the image can be displayed in real-time on
a monitor. Several analog and digital circuits transform the
electrical high frequency signals into a flow of digital signals,
allowing the composition of the image in the memory. All the
signal reception and transmission parameters are controlled by
the main computer. Through the selection of these parameters
by the operator, the system modifies the transmission and
reception features allowing a wide range of uses, from
obstetrics to peripheral vascular examinations. As its design is
based on solid state components, the system is free from
variations over time and requires very little maintenance. All
the transducers are accurate solid state devices, allowing
control of creation of images from convex, micro-convex and
linear transducers. The use of a solid state design allows a
wide range of sweep parameters that can be optimized
resulting in a consistent creation of fine anatomical details with
excellent penetration and dynamic contrast band in the tissue.
The system features a sophisticated design, providing multiple
functions of diagnostic and function setup keys. This makes the
system user-friendly and easy to use.
Prescription Device
.
1–4
For US
Only
Caution: United States law restricts this device to sale or use by
or on the order of a physician.
LOGIQ 500 Advanced Reference Manual
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General Indications for Use
The LOGIQ 500 is a general purpose ultrasound imaging
system intended for use in the dynamic evaluation of soft tissue
and vascular diseases in the following areas:
S
Head
S
Neck
S
Chest
S
Abdomen
S
Pelvis
S
Male reproductive organs
S
Female reproductive organs
S
Limbs/Extremities
S
Pregnant uterus
S
Cardiac
Indications for Fetal Doppler use
System Overview
The LOGIQ 500 system can be used for fetal examination in
Pulsed Wave Doppler, Continuous Wave Doppler, Color Flow
Doppler, and Color M-Mode for the diagnosis of:
S
Structural fetal cardiac anomalies for high-risk patients.
S
Intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) for high-risk patients
with one or more of the following known or suspected
conditions:
S
Multiple pregnancy
S
Maternal hypertension
S
Hydrops
S
Diabetes
S
Lupus
S
Placenta abnormality
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System Overview
Contraindications
The system is NOT intended for use in the following areas:
Ophthalmic use (or any use causing the acoustic beam to pass
through the eye).
.
Pulsed Wave Doppler, Continuous Wave Doppler, Color Flow
Doppler, and Color M-Mode are not intended for routine fetal
examination or screening nor are they intended for fetal
examination in a low-risk population. The use of Doppler, even
at minimal output levels, in fetal examination must be adjunctive
with conventional fetal echocardiography and other clinical
diagnostic methods, for high risk patients only.
LOGIQ 500’s Features
The LOGIQ 500 digital ultrasound system offers the following
enhanced features:
Improved operator interface and system ergonomics
The LOGIQ 500 has been designed to streamline users’
workflow, especially by:
S
Creating intuitive user controls and prompts
S
Grouping controls by mode or functionality
S
Making the controls easy to recognize by touch
Assures users that with little effort and minimum time they can
produce a complete exam with consistently high quality images.
The sonographer can comfortably have full reach of all controls
making the system easy to learn in order to perform a quality
exam on any patient.
Improved sensitivity and resolution in each imaging mode
Benefits the user with improved acquisition and presentation of
images and biometric information.
1–6
LOGIQ 500 Advanced Reference Manual
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Who To Contact
Contacting GE Medical Systems—Ultrasound
For additional information or assistance, please contact your
local distributor or the appropriate support resource listed
below:
USA
GE Medical Systems TEL: (1) 800–437–1171
Ultrasound Service Engineering FAX: (1) 414–647–4090
4855 W. Electric Avenue
Milwaukee, WI 53219
Customer Answer Center TEL: (1) 800–682–5327
CANADA
GE Medical Systems TEL: (1) 800–664–0732
Ultrasound Service Engineering
4855 W. Electric Avenue
Milwaukee, WI 53219
Who To Contact
(1) 414–524–5698
Customer Answer Center TEL: (1) 414–524–5698
LATIN & SOUTH AMERICA
GE Medical Systems TEL: (1) 305–735–2304
Ultrasound Service Engineering
4855 W. Electric Avenue
Milwaukee, WI 53219
Customer Answer Center TEL: (1) 414–524–5698
EUROPE
GE Ultraschall TEL: 0130 81 6370 toll free
Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG TEL: (49)(0) 212.28.02.208
Beethovenstrabe 239 FAX: (49)(0) 212.28.02.28
Postfach 1 1 05 60
D–42655 Solingen
ASIA
GE Medical Systems Asia TEL: (81) 426–56–0033
Asia Support Center FAX: (81) 426–56–0053
67–4 Takakura cho, Hachiouji–shi
Tokyo, 192
JAPAN
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Who To Contact
Contacting GE Medical Systems—Ultrasound (cont’d)
ARGENTINA
GEME S.A TEL: (1) 639–1619
Miranda 5237 FAX: (1) 567–2678
Buenos Aires – 1407
AUSTRIA
GE GesmbH Medical Systems Austria TEL: 0660 8459 toll free
Prinz Eugen Strasse 8/8 FAX: +43 1 505 38 74
A–1040 WIEN TLX: 136314
BELGIUM
GE Medical Systems Benelux TEL: 0 800 11733 toll free
Gulkenrodestraat 3 FAX: +32 0 3 320 12 59
B–2160 WOMMELGEM TLX: 72722
BRAZIL
GE Sistemas Médicos TEL: 0800–122345
Av Nove de Julho 5229 FAX: (011) 3067–8298
01407–907 São Paulo SP
DENMARK
GE Medical Systems Danmark TEL: +45 45 51 00 55
Skovlytoften 4 F AX: +45 42 42 59 89
DK–2840 HOL TE
FRANCE
GE Medical Systems TEL: 05 49 33 71 toll free
738 rue Yves Carmen FAX: +33 1 46 10 01 20
F–92658 BOULOGNE CEDEX
GERMANY
GE Ultraschall TEL: 0130 81 6370 toll free
Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG TEL: (49)(0) 212.28.02.208
Beethovenstrabe 239 FAX: (49)(0) 212.28.02.28
Postfach 1 1 05 60
D–42655 Solingen
GREECE
GE Medical Systems Hellas TEL: +30 1 93 24 582
41, Nikolaou Plastira Street FAX: +30 1 93 58 414
G–171 21 NEA SMYRNI
ITALY
GE Medical Systems Italia TEL: 1678 744 73 toll free
Via Monte Albenza 9 FAX: +39 39 73 37 86
I–20052 MONZA TLX: 3333 28
LUXEMBOURG
TEL: 0800 2603 toll free
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LOGIQ 500 Advanced Reference Manual
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Contacting GE Medical Systems—Ultrasound (cont’d)
MEXICO
GE Sistemas Médicos de Mexico S.A. de C.V
Rio Lerma #302, 1º y 2º Pisos TEL: (5) 228–9600
Colonia Cuauhtémoc FAX: (5) 211–4631
06500–México, D.F.
NETHERLANDS
GE Medical Systems Nederland B.V. TEL: 06 022 3797 toll free
Atoomweg 512 FAX: +31 304 11702
NL–3542 AB UTRECHT
POLAND
GE Medical Systems Polska TEL: +48 2 625 59 62
Krzywickiego 34 FAX: +48 2 615 59 66
P–02–078 WARSZAWA
PORTUGAL
GE Medical Systems Portuguesa S.A. TEL: 05 05 33 7313 toll free
Rua Sa da Bandeira, 585 FAX: +351 2 2084494
Apartado 4094 TLX: 22804
P–4002 PORTO CODEX
RUSSIA
GE VNIIEM TEL: +7 095 956 7037
Mantulinskaya UI. 5A FAX: +7 502 220 32 59
123100 MOSCOW TLX: 613020
Who To Contact
GEMED SU
SPAIN
GE Medical Systems España TEL: 900 95 3349 toll free
Hierro 1 Arturo Gimeno FAX: +34 1 675 3364
Poligono Industrial I TLX: 22384
E–28850 TORREJON DE ARDOZ
A/B GEMDE
SWEDEN
GE Medical Systems TEL: 020 795 433 toll free
PO–BOX 1243 FAX: +46 87 51 30 90
S–16428 KIST A TLX: 12228
CGRSWES
SWITZERLAND
GE Medical Systems (Schweiz) AG TEL: 155 5306 toll free
Sternmattweg 1 FAX: +41 41 421859
CH–6010 KRIENS
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