Lead Coplanarity : 0.004 (0.10) MAX
0.202 (5.13)
Pin 1
0.019 (0.48)
0.182 (4.63)
0.021 (0.53)
0.011 (0.28)
0.050 (1.27)
TYP
0.244 (6.19)
0.224 (5.69)
0.143 (3.63)
0.123 (3.13)
0.008 (0.20)
0.003 (0.08)
0.010 (0.25)
0.006 (0.16)
SEATI
NG PLANE
0.164 (4.16)
0.144 (3.66)
SINGLE CHANNEL HIGH SPEED
TRANSISTOR OPTOCOUPLERS
HCPL-0452 HCPL-0500 HCPL-0501
DESCRIPTION
The HCPL-0500, HCPL-0501 and HCPL-0452 optocouplers consist of an AlGaAs LED optically coupled to a high speed
photodetector transistor housed in a compact 8-pin smalloutline package.
A separate connection for the bias of the photodiode improves the speed by several orders of magnitude over conventional
phototransistor optocouplers by reducing the base-collector capacitance of the input transistor.
FEATURES
• High speed-1 MBit/s
• Superior CMR-1 kV/µs
• CTR guaranteed 0-70°C
•U.L. recognized (File # E90700)
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
APPLICATIONS
• Line receivers
• Pulse transformer replacement
• Output interface to
CMOS-LSTTL-TTL
• Wide bandwidth analog
coupling
1
N/C
+
2
V
F
_
3
N/C
4 5
HCPL-0500, HCPL-0501
*
BASE NOT CONNECTED
FOR HCPL-0452
V
8
CC
*
V
7
B
V
6
O
GND
NOTE
All dimensions are in inches (millimeters)
© 2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Page 1 of 11
8/18/03
/ ∆
SINGLE CHANNEL HIGH SPEED
TRANSISTOR OPTOCOUPLERS
HCPL-0452 HCPL-0500 HCPL-0501
(T
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter Symbol Value Units
Storage Temperature T
Operating Temperature T
Reflow Temperature Profile (Refer to fig. 11)
EMITTER
DC/Average Forward Input Current I
Peak Forward Input Current (50% duty cycle, 1 ms P.W.) I
Peak Transient Input Current - ([ ≤ 1 µs P.W., 300 pps) I
Reverse Input Voltage V
Input Power Dissipation P
DETECTOR
Average Output Current (Pin 6) I
Peak Output Current I
Emitter-Base Reverse Voltage (Except HCPL-0452) V
Supply Voltage V
Output Voltage V
Base Current (Except HCPL-0452) I
Output power dissipation P
= 25°C unless otherwise specified)
A
STG
OPR
(avg) 25 mA
F
(pk) 50 mA
F
(trans) 1.0 A
F
R
D
(avg) 8 mA
O
(pk) 16 mA
O
EBR
CC
O
B
D
-55 to +125 °C
-55 to +100 °C
5V
45 mW
5V
-0.5 to 30 V
-0.5 to 20 V
5mA
100 mW
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(T
= 0 to 70°C Unless otherwise specified)
A
INDIVIDUAL COMPONENT CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Device Min Typ** Max Unit
EMITTER
= 16 mA, T
(I
F
Input Forward Voltage (I
Input Reverse Breakdown Voltage (I
Temperature coefficient of forward voltage (I
DETECTOR
(I
= 0 mA, V
Logic high output current
Logic low supply current
Logic high supply current
(I
= 0 mA, V
F
F
= 0 mA, V
F
(I
= 0 mA, V
F
(I
O
O
O
= 16 mA, V
F
= Open, V
O
(I
= 0 mA, V
F
=25°C)
A
= 16 mA) 1.8
F
= 10 µA) BV
R
= 16 mA) ( ∆ V
F
= V
= 5.5 V)
CC
(T
=25°C)
A
= V
= 15 V)
CC
(T
=25°C)
A
= V
= 15 V) All 50
CC
= Open)
O
(V
= 15 V)
CC
= 15 V)
CC
(T
=25°C)
A
= Open)
O
(V
= 15 V)
CC
V
F
R
T
F
All
All 5.0 V
) All -1.6 mV/°C
A
All 0.001 0.5
I
I
CCL
OH
All 0.005 1
All 120 200 µA
All 0.01 1
I
CCH
All 2
1.45 1.7
V
µA(I
µA
© 2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Page 2 of 11
8/18/03
SINGLE CHANNEL HIGH SPEED
TRANSISTOR OPTOCOUPLERS
HCPL-0452 HCPL-0500 HCPL-0501
(T
TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Device Min Typ** Max Unit
= 0 to 70°C Unless otherwise specified)
A
COUPLED
Current transfer ratio
(Note 5)
Logic low output voltage
output voltage
** All typicals at T
= 25°C
A
(I
= 16 mA, V
F
(V
CC
(I
= 16 mA, V
F
(I
= 16 mA, I
F
(V
CC
(I
= 16 mA, I
F
(V
CC
(I
= 16 mA, I
F
(I
= 16 mA, I
F
= 4.5 V, T
(V
CC
O
= 4.5 V, T
= 4.5 V, T
O
(V
CC
O
(V
CC
= 0.4 V)
O
=25°C)
A
= 0.5 V)
O
= 4.5 V)
= 1.1 mA)
=25°C)
A
= 3 mA)
O
=25°C)
A
= 0.8 mA)
= 4.5 V)
= 2.4 mA)
= 4.5 V)
CTR
V
OL
HCPL-0500 7 27 50
HCPL-0452
HCPL-0501
19 27 50
HCPL-0500 5 30
HCPL-0452
HCPL-0501
15 30
HCPL-0500 0.18 0.4
HCPL-0452
HCPL-0501
0.25 0.4
HCPL-0500 0.13 0.5
HCPL-0452
HCPL-0501
0.23 0.5
%
V
© 2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Page 3 of 11
8/18/03
SINGLE CHANNEL HIGH SPEED
TRANSISTOR OPTOCOUPLERS
HCPL-0452 HCPL-0500 HCPL-0501
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
(T
= 0 to 70°C unless otherwise specified., V
A
= 5 V)
CC
Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Device Min Typ** Max Unit
T
Propagation delay
time to logic low
Propagation delay
time to logic high
Common mode
transient
immunity at
logic high
Common mode
transient
immunity at
logic low
= 25°C, (R
A
T
= 25°C, (RL = 4.1 kΩ, IF = 16 mA) (Note 6) (Fig. 9)
A
= 4.1 k Ω , I
L
(R
= 1.9 k Ω , I
L
(R
= 4.1 k Ω , I
L
(R
= 1.9 kΩ, I
L
= 16 mA) (Note 6) (Fig. 9)
F
= 16 mA) (Note 7) (Fig. 9)
F
= 16 mA) (Note 6) (Fig. 9) HCPL-0500 2.0
F
= 16 mA) (Note 7) (Fig. 9)
F
T
= 25°C
A
T
HCPL-0500 0.45 1.5
HCPL-0452
HCPL-0501
PHL
HCPL-0452
HCPL-0501
0.45 0.8
HCPL-0500 0.5 1.5
= 1.9 kΩ, IF = 16 mA) (Note 7) (Fig. 9)
(R
L
= 4.1 kΩ, IF = 16 mA) (Note 6) (Fig. 9) HCPL-0500 2.0
(R
L
T
= 25°C
A
T
(RL = 1.9 kΩ, IF = 16 mA) (Note 7) (Fig. 9)
(I
= 0 mA, VCM = 10 V
F
(Note 8) (Fig. 10) T
(I
= 0 mA, VCM = 10 V
F
T
= 25°C, (RL = 1.9 kΩ)
A
, RL = 4.1 kV)
P-P
= 25°C
A
P-P
|CM
)
(Note 8) (Fig. 10)
(I
= 16 mA, VCM = 10 V
F
(Note 8) (Fig. 10) T
(I
= 16 mA, VCM = 10 V
F
, RL = 4.1 kΩ)
P-P
A
(R
= 1.9 kΩ)
L
= 25°C
P-P
|CM
)
(Note 8) (Fig. 10)
HCPL-0452
HCPL-0501
PLH
HCPL-0452
HCPL-0501
HCPL-0500 1,000
|
HCPL-0452
H
HCPL-0501
HCPL-0500 1,000
|
HCPL-0452
L
HCPL-0501
0.3 0.8
1,000
1,000
µs
1.0
µs
1.0
V/µs
V/µs
ISOLATION CHARACTERISTICS (T
= 0°C to +70°C Unless otherwise specified.)
A
Characteristics Test Conditions Symbol Min Typ** Max Unit
Input-Output Isolation Voltage (f = 60 Hz, t = 1.0 min)
Isolation Resistance (V
Isolation Capacitance (V
= 0 , f = 1.0 MHz)
I-O
= 500 V)
I-O
(9,10)
(9)
(9)
V
ISO
R
ISO
C
ISO
2500 — — Vac
11
10
—— Ω
— 0.2 — pF
** All typicals at TA = 25°C
© 2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Page 4 of 11
RMS
8/18/03