Extreme Networks 200 User Manual

5 (1)

Summit 200 Series Switch

Installation and User Guide

Software Version 7.1e0

Extreme Networks, Inc.

3585 Monroe Street

Santa Clara, California 95051

(888) 257-3000

http://www.extremenetworks.com

December, 2003

Part Number: 100149-00 Rev 02

©2003 Extreme Networks, Inc. All rights reserved. Extreme Networks, ExtremeWare and BlackDiamond are registered trademarks of Extreme Networks, Inc. in the United States and certain other jurisdictions. ExtremeWare Vista, ExtremeWorks, ExtremeAssist, ExtremeAssist1, ExtremeAssist2, PartnerAssist, Extreme Standby Router Protocol, ESRP, SmartTraps, Alpine, Summit, Summit1, Summit4, Summit4/FX, Summit7i, Summit24, Summit48, Summit Virtual Chassis, SummitLink, SummitGbX, SummitRPS and the Extreme Networks logo are trademarks of Extreme Networks, Inc., which may be registered or pending registration in certain jurisdictions. The Extreme Turbodrive logo is a service mark of Extreme Networks, which may be registered or pending registration in certain jurisdictions. Specifications are subject to change without notice.

NetWare and Novell are registered trademarks of Novell, Inc. Merit is a registered trademark of Merit Network, Inc. Solaris is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. F5, BIG/ip, and 3DNS are registered trademarks of F5 Networks, Inc. see/IT is a trademark of F5 Networks, Inc.

“Data Fellows”, the triangle symbol, and Data Fellows product names and symbols/logos are trademarks of Data Fellows.

F-Secure SSH is a registered trademark of Data Fellows.

All other registered trademarks, trademarks and service marks are property of their respective owners.

ii

Contents

Preface

Introduction

xiii

Conventions

xiv

Related Publications

xiv

Chapter 1 Summit 200 Series Switch Overview

Summit 200 Series Switches

15

Summary of Features

15

Summit 200-24 Switch Physical Features

16

Summit 200-24

Switch Front View

16

Summit 200-24

Switch Rear View

19

Summit 200-48 Switch Physical Features

19

Summit 200-48

Switch Front View

19

Summit 200-48

Switch Rear View

22

Mini-GBIC Type and Hardware/Software Support

23

Mini-GBIC Type and Specifications

23

Chapter 2 Switch Installation

Determining the Switch Location

27

Following Safety Information

28

Installing the Switch

28

Rack Mounting

28

Free-Standing

29

Desktop Mounting of Multiple Switches

29

Installing or Replacing a Mini-Gigabit Interface Connector (Mini-GBIC)

29

Safety Information

29

Preparing to Install or Replace a Mini-GBIC

29

Removing and Inserting a Mini-GBIC

30

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

iii

Contents

Creating a Stack

31

Connecting Equipment to the Console Port

32

Powering On the Switch

34

Checking the Installation

34

Logging In for the First Time

34

Chapter 3 ExtremeWare Overview

Summary of Features

37

Virtual LANs (VLANs)

38

Spanning Tree Protocol

38

Quality of Service

39

Unicast Routing

39

Load Sharing

39

ESRP-Aware Switches

39

Software Licensing

40

Feature Licensing

40

Security Licensing for Features Under License Control

41

SSH2 Encryption

41

Software Factory Defaults

42

Chapter 4 Accessing the Switch

Understanding the Command Syntax

45

Syntax Helper

46

Command Shortcuts

46

Summit 200 Series Switch Numerical Ranges

46

Names

47

Symbols

47

Line-Editing Keys

47

Command History

48

Common Commands

48

Configuring Management Access

50

User Account

50

Administrator Account

51

Default Accounts

51

Creating a Management Account

52

Domain Name Service Client Services

53

Checking Basic Connectivity

54

Ping

54

Traceroute

54

iv

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

 

Contents

Chapter 5 Managing the Switch

 

Overview

57

Using the Console Interface

58

Using Telnet

58

Connecting to Another Host Using Telnet

58

Configuring Switch IP Parameters

58

Disconnecting a Telnet Session

60

Controlling Telnet Access

61

Using Secure Shell 2 (SSH2)

61

Enabling SSH2

61

Using SNMP

62

Accessing Switch Agents

62

Supported MIBs

62

Configuring SNMP Settings

62

Displaying SNMP Settings

64

Authenticating Users

64

RADIUS Client

64

Configuring TACACS+

69

Network Login

71

Web-Based and 802.1x Authentication

71

Campus and ISP Modes

73

Interoperability Requirements

74

Multiple Supplicant Support

75

Exclusions and Limitations

75

Configuring Network Login

76

Web-Based Authentication User Login Using Campus Mode

77

DHCP Server on the Switch

79

Displaying DHCP Information

79

Displaying Network Login Settings

79

Disabling Network Login

79

Additional Configuration Details

79

Network Login Configuration Commands

80

Displaying Network Login Settings

81

Disabling Network Login

81

Using EAPOL Flooding

81

Using the Simple Network Time Protocol

82

Configuring and Using SNTP

82

SNTP Configuration Commands

85

SNTP Example

85

Chapter 6 Configuring Ports on a Switch

 

Enabling and Disabling Switch Ports

87

 

 

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

v

Contents

Configuring Switch Port Speed and Duplex Setting

88

Switch Port Commands

89

Load Sharing on the Switch

91

Load-Sharing Algorithms

92

Configuring Switch Load Sharing

93

Load-Sharing Example

93

Verifying the Load-Sharing Configuration

94

Switch Port-Mirroring

94

Port-Mirroring Commands

95

Port-Mirroring Example

95

Setting Up a Redundant Gigabit Uplink Port

95

Extreme Discovery Protocol

95

EDP Commands

96

Chapter 7 Virtual LANs (VLANs)

Overview of Virtual LANs

97

Benefits

97

Types of VLANs

98

Port-Based VLANs

98

Tagged VLANs

100

VLAN Names

102

Default VLAN

102

Renaming a VLAN

103

Configuring VLANs on the Switch

103

VLAN Configuration Commands

103

VLAN Configuration Examples

104

Displaying VLAN Settings

104

MAC-Based VLANs

105

MAC-Based VLAN Guidelines

105

MAC-Based VLAN Limitations

106

MAC-Based VLAN Example

106

Timed Configuration Download for MAC-Based VLANs

106

Chapter 8 Forwarding Database (FDB)

Overview of the FDB

109

FDB Contents

109

FDB Entry Types

109

How FDB Entries Get Added

110

Associating a QoS Profile with an FDB Entry

110

Configuring FDB Entries

111

FDB Configuration Examples

111

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Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

 

Contents

Displaying FDB Entries

112

Chapter 9 Access Policies

 

Overview of Access Policies

115

Access Control Lists

115

Rate Limits

115

Routing Access Policies

116

Using Access Control Lists

116

Access Masks

116

Access Lists

116

Rate Limits

117

How Access Control Lists Work

118

Access Mask Precedence Numbers

118

Specifying a Default Rule

118

The permit-established Keyword

118

Adding Access Mask, Access List, and Rate Limit Entries

119

Deleting Access Mask, Access List, and Rate Limit Entries

120

Verifying Access Control List Configurations

120

Access Control List Commands

120

Access Control List Examples

124

Using Routing Access Policies

128

Creating an Access Profile

128

Configuring an Access Profile Mode

128

Adding an Access Profile Entry

128

Deleting an Access Profile Entry

129

Applying Access Profiles

129

Routing Access Policies for RIP

129

Routing Access Policies for OSPF

131

Making Changes to a Routing Access Policy

132

Removing a Routing Access Policy

132

Routing Access Policy Commands

133

Chapter 10 Network Address Translation (NAT)

 

Overview

135

Internet IP Addressing

136

Configuring VLANs for NAT

136

NAT Modes

137

Configuring NAT

138

Configuring NAT Rules

138

Creating NAT Rules

139

Creating Static and Dynamic NAT Rules

139

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

vii

Contents

Creating Portmap NAT Rules

139

Creating Auto-Constrain NAT Rules

140

Advanced Rule Matching

140

Configuring Timeouts

141

Displaying NAT Settings

141

Disabling NAT

142

Chapter 11 Ethernet Automatic Protection Switching

Overview of the EAPS Protocol

143

Optimizing Interoperability

145

Fault Detection and Recovery

145

Restoration Operations

146

Summit 200 Series Switches in Multi-ring Topologies

147

Commands for Configuring and Monitoring EAPS

148

Creating and Deleting an EAPS Domain

149

Defining the EAPS Mode of the Switch

149

Configuring EAPS Polling Timers

149

Configuring the Primary and Secondary Ports

150

Configuring the EAPS Control VLAN

151

Configuring the EAPS Protected VLANs

151

Enabling and Disabling an EAPS Domain

152

Enabling and Disabling EAPS

152

Unconfiguring an EAPS Ring Port

152

Displaying EAPS Status Information

152

Chapter 12 Quality of Service (QoS)

Overview of Policy-Based Quality of Service

157

Applications and Types of QoS

158

Video Applications

158

Critical Database Applications

158

Web Browsing Applications

158

File Server Applications

159

Configuring QoS for a Port or VLAN

159

Traffic Groupings

159

Access List Based Traffic Groupings

160

MAC-Based Traffic Groupings

160

Explicit Class of Service (802.1p and DiffServ) Traffic Groupings

161

Configuring DiffServ

163

Physical and Logical Groupings

166

Verifying Configuration and Performance

167

QoS Monitor

167

Displaying QoS Profile Information

167

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Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

 

Contents

Modifying a QoS Configuration

168

Traffic Rate-Limiting

168

Dynamic Link Context System

168

DLCS Guidelines

169

DLCS Limitations

169

DLCS Commands

169

Chapter 13 Status Monitoring and Statistics

 

Status Monitoring

171

Port Statistics

173

Port Errors

173

Port Monitoring Display Keys

174

Setting the System Recovery Level

175

Logging

175

Local Logging

176

Remote Logging

177

Logging Configuration Changes

178

Logging Commands

178

RMON

179

About RMON

179

RMON Features of the Switch

180

Configuring RMON

181

Event Actions

181

Chapter 14 Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)

 

Overview of the Spanning Tree Protocol

183

Spanning Tree Domains

183

Defaults

184

STPD BPDU Tunneling

184

STP Configurations

184

Configuring STP on the Switch

186

STP Configuration Example

189

Displaying STP Settings

189

Disabling and Resetting STP

189

Chapter 15 IP Unicast Routing

 

Overview of IP Unicast Routing

191

Router Interfaces

192

Populating the Routing Table

193

Subnet-Directed Broadcast Forwarding

194

 

 

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

ix

Contents

Proxy ARP

194

ARP-Incapable Devices

195

Proxy ARP Between Subnets

195

Relative Route Priorities

195

Configuring IP Unicast Routing

196

Verifying the IP Unicast Routing Configuration

196

IP Commands

197

Routing Configuration Example

201

Displaying Router Settings

202

Resetting and Disabling Router Settings

203

Configuring DHCP/BOOTP Relay

204

Verifying the DHCP/BOOTP Relay Configuration

204

UDP-Forwarding

205

Configuring UDP-Forwarding

205

UDP-Forwarding Example

205

ICMP Packet Processing

206

UDP-Forwarding Commands

206

Chapter 16 Interior Gateway Routing Protocols

Overview

207

RIP Versus OSPF

208

Overview of RIP

208

Routing Table

209

Split Horizon

209

Poison Reverse

209

Triggered Updates

209

Route Advertisement of VLANs

209

RIP Version 1 Versus RIP Version 2

209

Overview of OSPF

210

Link-State Database

210

Areas

211

Point-to-Point Support

214

Route Re-Distribution

215

Configuring Route Re-Distribution

215

OSPF Timers and Authentication

216

Configuring RIP

217

RIP Configuration Example

219

Displaying RIP Settings

220

Resetting and Disabling RIP

220

Configuring OSPF

220

x

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

 

Contents

Configuring OSPF Wait Interval

225

Displaying OSPF Settings

226

OSPF LSD Display

226

Resetting and Disabling OSPF Settings

227

Chapter 17 IP Multicast Routing and IGMP Snooping

 

IP Multicast Routing Overview

229

PIM Sparse Mode (PIM-SM) Overview

230

Configuring PIM-SM

230

Enabling and Disabling PIM-SM

231

PIM-SM Commands

232

IGMP Overview

233

Configuring IGMP and IGMP Snooping

234

Displaying IGMP Snooping Configuration Information

235

Clearing, Disabling, and Resetting IGMP Functions

235

Chapter 18 Configuring Stacked Switches

 

Introducing Stacking

237

Configuring a Stack

238

Creating a Backup Configuration

238

Enabling the Master

238

Enabling a Stack Member

239

Configuring Ports and VLANS on Stacks

240

Recovering a Stack

242

Changing a Stack Configuration

243

Stack Configuration Commands

244

Running Features on a Stack

245

Testing Images for a Stack

245

Using the Console for Managing the Stack

246

Setting the Command Prompt

246

Chapter 19 Using ExtremeWare Vista

 

on the Summit 200

 

ExtremeWare Vista Overview

247

Setting Up Your Browser

247

Accessing ExtremeWare Vista

248

Navigating within ExtremeWare Vista

250

Browser Controls

251

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

xi

Contents

 

Status Messages

251

 

Configuring the Summit 200 using ExtremeWare Vista

251

 

IP Forwarding

252

 

License

253

 

OSPF

254

 

Ports

261

 

RIP

263

 

SNMP

266

 

Spanning Tree

267

 

Switch

271

 

User Accounts

271

 

Virtual LAN

272

 

Reviewing ExtremeWare Vista Statistical Reports

274

 

Event Log

275

 

FDB

276

 

IP ARP

277

 

IP Configuration

278

 

IP Route

280

 

IP Statistics

281

 

Ports

283

 

Port Collisions

284

 

Port Errors

285

 

Port Utilization

286

 

RIP

287

 

Switch

288

 

Locating Support Information

289

 

Help

289

 

TFTP Download

290

 

Logging Out of ExtremeWare Vista

293

Appendix A

Safety Information

 

 

Important Safety Information

295

 

Power

295

 

Power Cord

296

 

Connections

296

 

Lithium Battery

296

Appendix B

Technical Specifications

 

 

Summit 200-24 Switch

299

 

Summit 200-48 Switch

302

Appendix C

Supported Standards

 

xii

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

 

Contents

Appendix D Software Upgrade and Boot Options

 

Downloading a New Image

307

Rebooting the Switch

308

Saving Configuration Changes

309

Returning to Factory Defaults

310

Using TFTP to Upload the Configuration

310

Using TFTP to Download the Configuration

311

Downloading a Complete Configuration

311

Downloading an Incremental Configuration

311

Scheduled Incremental Configuration Download

311

Remember to Save

312

Upgrading and Accessing BootROM

312

Upgrading BootROM

312

Accessing the BootROM menu

312

Boot Option Commands

313

Appendix E Troubleshooting

 

LEDs

233

Using the Command-Line Interface

234

Port Configuration

235

VLANs

236

STP

237

Debug Tracing

237

TOP Command

237

Contacting Extreme Technical Support

237

Index

Index of Commands

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

xiii

Contents

xiv

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

Preface

This preface provides an overview of this guide, describes guide conventions, and lists other publications that may be useful.

Introduction

This guide provides the required information to install the Summit 200 series switch and configure the ExtremeWaresoftware running on the Summit 200 series switch.

This guide is intended for use by network administrators who are responsible for installing and setting up network equipment. It assumes a basic working knowledge of:

Local area networks (LANs)

Ethernet concepts

Ethernet switching and bridging concepts

Routing concepts

Internet Protocol (IP) concepts

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)

NOTE

If the information in the release notes shipped with your switch differs from the information in this guide, follow the release notes.

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

xiii

Conventions

Table 1 and Table 2 list conventions that are used throughout this guide.

Table 1:

Notice Icons

 

 

 

 

Icon

Notice Type

Alerts you to...

 

 

 

 

Note

Important features or instructions.

 

Caution

Risk of personal injury, system damage, or loss of data.

 

Warning

Risk of severe personal injury.

 

 

 

Table 2: Text Conventions

Convention

Description

 

 

Screen displays

This typeface indicates command syntax, or represents information as

 

it appears on the screen.

The words “enter”

When you see the word “enter” in this guide, you must type something,

and “type”

and then press the Return or Enter key. Do not press the Return or

 

Enter key when an instruction simply says “type.”

[Key] names

Key names are written with brackets, such as [Return] or [Esc].

 

If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the key names are

 

linked with a plus sign (+). Example:

 

Press [Ctrl]+[Alt]+[Del].

Words in italicized type

Italics emphasize a point or denote new terms at the place where they

 

are defined in the text.

 

 

Related Publications

The publications related to this one are:

ExtremeWare Release Notes

Summit 200 Series Switch Release Notes

Documentation for Extreme Networks products is available on the World Wide Web at the following location:

http://www.extremenetworks.com/

xiv

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

1 Summit 200 Series Switch Overview

This chapter describes the features and functionality of the Summit 200 series switches:

Summit 200 Series Switches on page 15

Summary of Features on page 15

Summit 200-24 Switch Physical Features on page 16

Summit 200-48 Switch Physical Features on page 19

Mini-GBIC Type and Hardware/Software Support on page 23

Summit 200 Series Switches

The Summit 200 series switches include the following switch models:

Summit 200-24 switch

Summit 200-48 switch

Summary of Features

The Summit 200 series switches support the following ExtremeWare features:

Virtual local area networks (VLANs) including support for IEEE 802.1Q and IEEE 802.1p

Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) (IEEE 802.1D)

Quality of Service (QoS) including support for IEEE 802.1p, MAC QoS, and four hardware queues

Wire-speed Internet Protocol (IP) routing

DHCP/BOOTP Relay

Network Address Translation (NAT)

Extreme Standby Router Protocol (ESRP) - Aware support

Ethernet Automated Protection Switching (EAPS) support

Routing Information Protocol (RIP) version 1 and RIP version 2

Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) routing protocol

DiffServ support

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

15

Summit 200 Series Switch Overview

Access-policy support for routing protocols

Access list support for packet filtering

Access list support for rate-limiting

IGMP snooping to control IP multicast traffic

Load sharing on multiple ports

RADIUS client and per-command authentication support

TACACS+ support

Network login

Console command-line interface (CLI) connection

Telnet CLI connection

SSH2 connection

Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) support

Remote Monitoring (RMON)

Traffic mirroring for ports

Summit 200-24 Switch Physical Features

The Summit 200-24 switch is a compact enclosure (see Figure 1) one rack unit in height (1.75 inches or 44.45 mm) that provides 24 autosensing 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports using RJ-45 connectors. It also provides two 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports using RJ-45 connectors and two optical ports that also allow Gigabit Ethernet uplink connections through Extreme 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX, or 1000BASE-ZX Small Form Factor pluggable (SFP) Gigabit Interface Connectors (GBICs)—also known as mini-GBICs—using LC optical fiber connectors.

Summit 200-24 Switch Front View

Figure 1 shows the Summit 200-24 switch front view.

Figure 1: Summit 200-24 switch front view

 

 

 

 

 

 

10/100 Mbps ports

 

 

 

 

Mini-GBIC

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unit stacking

Console

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

port status LEDs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ID LED

port

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1000-baseT ports

 

 

 

 

 

Mini-GBIC ports

 

 

LC24001A

NOTE

See Table 5 for information about supported mini-GBIC types and distances.

16

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

Summit 200-24 Switch Physical Features

NOTE

See “Summit 200-24 Switch LEDs” on page 18 for more details.

Console Port

Use the console port (9-pin, “D” type connector) for connecting a terminal and carrying out local management.

Port Connections

The Summit 200-24 switch has 24 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports using RJ-45 connectors for communicating with end stations and other devices over 10/100Mbps Ethernet.

The switch also has four Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports. These ports are labeled 25 and 26 on the front panel of the switch. Two of the ports are 10/100/1000BASE-T ports using RJ-45 connectors. The other two ports are unpopulated receptacles for mini-SFP GBICs, using optical fibers with LC connectors. The Summit 200-24 switch supports the use of 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX, or 1000BASE-ZX mini-GBICs.

NOTE

Only mini-GBICs that have been certified by Extreme Networks (available from Extreme Networks) should be inserted into the mini-GBIC receptacles on the Summit 200 series switch.

Only two of the four Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports can be active at one time. For example, you can use both 1000BASE-T ports, both mini-GBIC ports, or a combination of one 1000BASE-T port and one mini-GBIC.

NOTE

For information on the mini-GBIC, see “Mini-GBIC Type and Hardware/Software Support” on page 23.

Summit 200-24 Switch Uplink Redundancy

Gigabit Ethernet uplink redundancy on the Summit 200-24 switch follows these rules:

Ports 25 and 26 are Gigabit Ethernet ports that have redundant PHY interfaces, one mini-GBIC and one 1000BASE-T connection for each port.

Each of the uplink Gigabit Ethernet ports (25 and 26) can use either the mini-GBIC or the 1000BASE-T interface, but not both simultaneously.

Only one interface on each port can be active at a time. For example, on port 25, with both the mini-GBIC and 1000BASE-T interfaces connected, only one interface can be activated. The other is inactive. If both interfaces are connected, the switch defaults to the fiber interface (mini-GBIC) and deactivates the 1000BASE-T interface.

If only one interface is connected, the switch activates the connected interface.

To set up a redundant link on port 25, connect the active fibre and 1000BASE-T links to both the RJ-45 and mini-GBIC interfaces of port 25. The switch defaults to the fiber link. If the fiber link fails during operation, the switch automatically activates the redundant 1000BASE-T link.

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

17

Summit 200 Series Switch Overview

NOTE

To support automatic failover between the fiber and copper ports, you must use an Extreme mini-GBIC connector.

Full-Duplex

The Summit 200-24 switch provides full-duplex support for all ports. Full-duplex allows frames to be transmitted and received simultaneously and, in effect, doubles the bandwidth available on a link. All 10/100 Mbps ports on the Summit 200-24 switch autonegotiate for halfor full-duplex operation.

Summit 200-24 Switch LEDs

Table 3 describes the light emitting diode (LED) behavior on the Summit 200-24 switch.

Table 3: Summit 200-24 switch LED behavior

Unit Status LED (MGMT LED)

 

Color

Indicates

 

Green slow

The Summit switch is operating normally.

 

blinking

 

 

Green fast

The Summit switch POST is in progress.

 

blinking

 

 

Amber

The Summit switch has failed its POST or an overheat condition

 

 

is detected.

Fan LED

 

 

 

Color

Indicates

 

Green

The fan is operating normally.

 

Amber blinking

A failed condition is present on the fan.

Port Status LEDs (Ports 1–26)

 

Color

Indicates

 

Green

Link is present; port is enabled.

 

Green blinking

Link is present, port is enabled, and there is activity on the port.

 

Off

Link is not present or the port is disabled.

Media-Selection (Fiber) LEDs (Ports 25 and 26)

 

Color

Indicates

 

Green

Fiber link is selected; mini-GBIC is present and being used for the

 

 

Gigabit Ethernet uplink.

 

Off

1000BASE-T link is selected; the switch is using the RJ-45 port

 

 

for the Gigabit Ethernet uplink.

Unit Stacking ID Number LED

 

Color

Indicates

0

N/A

Either stacking is not enabled or the stack is down.

1

N/A

The switch is the stack master.

2-8

N/A

The switch is a member of the stack.

 

 

 

18

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

Summit 200-48 Switch Physical Features

Summit 200-24 Switch Rear View

Figure 2 shows the rear view of the Summit 200-24 switch.

Figure 2: Summit 200-24 switch rear view

Power socket

LC24002

Power Socket

The Summit 200-24 switch automatically adjusts to the supply voltage. The power supply operates down to 90 V.

Serial Number

Use this serial number for fault-reporting purposes.

MAC Address

This label shows the unique Ethernet MAC address assigned to this device.

NOTE

The Summit 200-24 switch certification and safety label is located on the bottom of the switch.

Summit 200-48 Switch Physical Features

The Summit 200-48 switch is a compact enclosure (see Figure 3) one rack unit in height (1.75 inches or 44.45 mm) that provides 48 autosensing 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports using RJ-45 connectors. It also provides two 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports using RJ-45 connectors and two optical ports that also allow Gigabit Ethernet uplink connections through Extreme 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX, or 1000BASE-ZX SFP mini-GBICs using optical fibers with LC connectors.

Summit 200-48 Switch Front View

Figure 3 shows the Summit 200-48 switch front view.

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

19

Extreme Networks 200 User Manual

Summit 200 Series Switch Overview

Figure 3: Summit 200-48 switch front view

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Console

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10/100 Mbps ports

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mini-GBIC ports

 

 

 

 

port

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1000-baseT ports

LC48001

NOTE

See Table 5 for information about supported mini-GBIC types and distances.

NOTE

See “Summit 200-48 Switch LEDs” on page 22 for more details.

Console Port

Use the console port (9-pin, “D” type connector) for connecting a terminal and carrying out local management.

Port Connections

The Summit 200-48 switch has 48 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports using RJ-45 connectors for communicating with end stations and other devices over 10/100Mbps Ethernet.

The switch also has four Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports. These ports are labeled 49 and 50 on the front panel of the switch. Two of the ports are 10/100/1000BASE-T ports using RJ-45 connectors. The other two ports are unpopulated receptacles for mini-SFP GBICs, using optical fibers with LC connectors. The Summit 200-48 switch supports the use of 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX, or 1000BASE-ZX mini-GBICs.

NOTE

Only mini-GBICs that have been certified by Extreme Networks (available from Extreme Networks) should be inserted into the mini-GBIC receptacles on the Summit 200 series switch.

Only two of the four Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports can be active at one time. For example, you can use both 1000BASE-T ports, both mini-GBIC ports, or a combination of one 1000BASE-T port and one mini-GBIC.

NOTE

For information on the mini-GBIC, see “Mini-GBIC Type and Hardware/Software Support” on page 23.

20

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

Summit 200-48 Switch Physical Features

NOTE

When configuring the Summit 200-48 switch, all ports specified as mirrored ports and mirroring port, or ACL ingress ports and egress port, must belong to the same port group. Port group 1 consists of ports 1 through 24 and port 49; port group 2 consists of ports 25 through 48 and port 50.

Gigabit Ethernet Port Failover Speed

The Summit 200-48 switch Gigabit Ethernet port failover from the fiber link to the copper link takes 3-4 seconds. The Summit 200-48 switch Gigabit Ethernet port failover from the copper link to the fiber link takes 1-2 seconds.

Summit 200-48 Switch Uplink Redundancy

Gigabit Ethernet uplink redundancy on the Summit 200-48 switch follows these rules:

Ports 49 and 50 are Gigabit Ethernet ports that have redundant PHY interfaces, one mini-GBIC and one 1000BASE-T connection for each port.

Each of the uplink Gigabit Ethernet ports (49 and 50) can use either the mini-GBIC or the1000BASE-T interface, but not both simultaneously.

Only one interface on each port can be active at a time. For example, on port 49, with both the mini-GBIC and 1000BASE-T interfaces connected, only one interface can be activated. The other is inactive. If both interfaces are connected, the switch defaults to the fiber interface (mini-GBIC) and deactivates the 1000BASE-T interface.

If only one interface is connected, the switch activates the connected interface.

To set up a redundant link on port 49, connect the active fibre and 1000BASE-T links to both the RJ-45 and mini-GBIC interfaces of port 49. The switch defaults to the fiber link. If the fiber link fails during operation, the switch automatically activates the redundant 1000BASE-T link.

NOTE

To support automatic failover between the fiber and copper ports, you must use an Extreme mini-GBIC connector.

Full-Duplex

The Summit 200-48 switch provides full-duplex support for all ports. Full-duplex allows frames to be transmitted and received simultaneously and, in effect, doubles the bandwidth available on a link. All 10/100 Mbps ports on the Summit 200-48 switch autonegotiate for halfor full-duplex operation.

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

21

Summit 200 Series Switch Overview

Summit 200-48 Switch LEDs

Table 4 describes the LED behavior on the Summit 200-48 switch.

Table 4: Summit 200-48 switch LED behavior

Unit Status LED (MGMT LED)

Color

Indicates

Green slow

The Summit switch is operating normally.

blinking

 

Green fast

The Summit switch POST is in progress.

blinking

 

Amber

The Summit switch has failed its POST or an overheat condition

 

is detected.

Fan LED

 

Color

Indicates

Green

The fan is operating normally.

Amber blinking

A failed condition is present on the fan.

Port Status LEDs (Ports 1–50)

Color

Indicates

Green

Link is present; port is enabled.

Green blinking

Link is present, port is enabled, and there is activity on the port.

Off

Link is not present or the port is disabled.

Media-Selection (Fiber) LEDs (Ports 49 and 50)

Color

Indicates

Green

Fiber link is selected; mini-GBIC is present and being used for the

 

Gigabit Ethernet uplink.

Off

1000BASE-T link is selected; the switch is using the RJ-45 port

 

for the Gigabit Ethernet uplink.

 

 

Summit 200-48 Switch Rear View

Figure 4 shows the rear view of the Summit 200-48 switch.

Figure 4: Summit 200-48 switch rear view

Power socket

LC48002

Power Socket

The Summit 200-48 switch automatically adjusts to the supply voltage. The power supply operates down to 90 V.

22

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

Mini-GBIC Type and Hardware/Software Support

Serial Number

Use this serial number for fault-reporting purposes.

MAC Address

This label shows the unique Ethernet MAC address assigned to this device.

NOTE

The Summit 200-48 switch certification and safety label is located on the bottom of the switch.

Mini-GBIC Type and Hardware/Software Support

The Summit 200 series switch supports the SFP GBIC, also known as the mini-GBIC, in three types: the SX mini-GBIC, which conforms to the 1000BASE-SX standard, the LX mini-GBIC, which conforms to the 1000BASE-LX standard, and the ZX mini-GBIC, a long-haul mini-GBIC that conforms to the IEEE 802.3z standard. The system uses identifier bits to determine the media type of the mini-GBIC that is installed. The Summit 200 series switches support only the SFP mini-GBIC.

NOTE

Only mini-GBICs that have been certified by Extreme Networks (available from Extreme Networks) should be inserted into the mini-GBIC receptacles on the Summit 200 series switch.

This section describes the mini-GBIC types and specifications.

Mini-GBIC Type and Specifications

Table 5 describes the mini-GBIC type and distances for the Summit 200 series switches.

Table 5: Mini-GBIC types and distances

 

 

Mhz•Km

Maximum

 

 

Distance

Standard

Media Type

Rating

(Meters)

 

 

 

 

1000BASE-SX

50/125 µm multimode fiber

400

500

(850 nm optical window)

50/125 µm multimode fiber

500

550

 

 

62.5/125 µm multimode fiber

160

220

 

62.5/125 µm multimode fiber

200

275

1000BASE-LX

50/125 µm multimode fiber

400

550

(1310 nm optical window)

50/125 µm multimode fiber

500

550

 

 

62.5/125 µm multimode fiber

500

550

 

10/125 µm single-mode fiber

5,000

1000BASE-ZX

10/125 µm single-mode fiber

50,000

(1550 nm optical window)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

23

Summit 200 Series Switch Overview

SX Mini-GBIC Specifications

Table 6 describes the specifications for the SX mini-GBIC.

Table 6: SX mini-GBIC specifications

Parameter

Minimum

Typical

Maximum

 

 

 

 

Transceiver

 

 

 

Optical output power

–9.5 dBm

 

–4 dBm

Center wavelength

830 nm

850 nm

860 nm

Receiver

 

 

 

Optical input power sensitivity

–21 dBm

 

 

Optical input power maximum

 

 

–4 dBm

Operating wavelength

830 nm

 

860 nm

General

 

 

 

Total system budget

 

 

11.5 dB

 

 

 

 

Total optical system budget for the SX mini-GBIC is 11.5 dB. Extreme Networks recommends that 3 dB of the total budget be reserved for losses induced by cable splices, connectors, and operating margin. While 8.5 dB remains available for cable-induced attenuation, the 1000BASE-SX standard specifies supported distances of 275 meters over 62.5 micron multimode fiber and 550 meters over 50 micron multimode fiber. There is no minimum attenuation or minimum cable length restriction.

LX Mini-GBIC Specifications

Table 7 describes the specifications for the LX mini-GBIC.

Table 7: LX mini-GBIC specifications

Parameter

Minimum

Typical

Maximum

 

 

 

 

Transceiver

 

 

 

Optical output power

–9.5 dBm

 

–3 dBm

Center wavelength

1275 nm

1310 nm

1355 nm

Receiver

 

 

 

Optical input power sensitivity

–23 dBm

 

 

Optical input power maximum

 

 

–3 dBm

Operating wavelength

1270 nm

 

1355 nm

General

 

 

 

Total system budget

 

 

13.5 dB

 

 

 

 

Total optical system budget for the LX mini-GBIC is 13.5 dB. Measure cable plant losses with a 1310 nm light source and verify this to be within budget. When calculating the maximum distance attainable using optical cable with a specified loss per kilometer (for example 0.25 dB/km) Extreme Networks recommends that 3 dB of the total budget be reserved for losses induced by cable splices, connectors, and operating margin. Thus, 10.5 dB remains available for cable induced attenuation. There is no minimum attenuation or minimum cable length restriction.

24

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

Mini-GBIC Type and Hardware/Software Support

ZX Mini-GBIC Specifications

Table 8 describes the specifications for the ZX mini-GBIC.

Table 8: ZX mini-GBIC specifications

Parameter

Minimum

Typical

Maximum

 

 

 

 

Transceiver

 

 

 

Optical output power

–2 dBm

0 dBm

3 dBm

Center wavelength

1540 nm

1550 nm

1570 nm

Receiver

 

 

 

Optical input power sensitivity

–23 dBm

 

 

Optical input power maximum

 

 

–3 dBm

Operating wavelength

1540 nm

1550 nm

1570 nm

 

 

 

 

Long Range GBIC System Budgets

Measure cable plant losses with a 1550 nm light source and verify this to be within budget. When calculating the maximum distance attainable using optical cable with a specified loss per kilometer (for example 0.25 dB/km), Extreme Networks recommends that 3 dB of the total budget be reserved for losses induced by cable splices, connectors, and operating margin. Figure 5 shows the total optical system budget between long range GBICs in various end-to-end combinations (ZX, ZX Rev 03, LX70, and LX100).

NOTE

The ZX mini-GBIC is equivalent to the ZX Rev 03 GBIC.

Figure 5: Total optical system budgets for long range GBICs

ZX GBIC

 

19.5 dB

ZX GBIC

 

ZX GBIC

 

21.0 dB

ZX GBIC

 

 

 

 

Rev. 03

 

 

 

 

Rev. 03

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30.0 dB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LX70

 

22.0 dB

LX70

 

LX100

 

 

LX100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23.0 dB

 

 

 

 

 

29.0 dB

 

 

LX70

 

ZX GBIC

 

LX70

 

LX100

 

20.0 dB

 

 

23.0 dB

 

Rev. 03

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18.0 dB

 

 

 

 

 

25.0 dB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ZX GBIC

 

LX70

 

ZX GBIC

 

LX100

 

23.5 dB

 

 

24.5 dB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19.0 dB

 

 

 

 

 

27.0 dB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ZX GBIC

ZX GBIC

 

ZX GBIC

LX100

 

21.5 dB

 

 

24.0 dB

 

Rev. 03

 

Rev. 03

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

XM_041

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

25

Summit 200 Series Switch Overview

Table 9 lists the minimum attenuation requirements to prevent saturation of the receiver for each type of long range GBIC.

Table 9: Minimum attenuation requirements

 

 

 

 

Receivers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ZX (prior to

 

 

 

GBIC Type

LX70

LX100

Rev 03)

ZX Rev 03

ZX mini

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LX70

9 dB

13 dB

7 dB

7 dB

9 dB

 

LX100

8 dB

12 dB

6 dB

6 dB

8 dB

Transceivers

ZX (prior to

2 dB

6 dB

0 dB

0 dB

2 dB

Rev 03)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ZX Rev 03

5 dB

9 dB

3 dB

3 dB

5 dB

 

ZX mini

6 dB

10 dB

4 dB

4 dB

6 dB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

2 Switch Installation

This chapter describes the following topics:

Determining the Switch Location on page 27

Following Safety Information on page 28

Installing the Switch on page 28

Creating a Stack on page 31

Installing or Replacing a Mini-Gigabit Interface Connector (Mini-GBIC) on page 29

Connecting Equipment to the Console Port on page 32

Powering On the Switch on page 34

Checking the Installation on page 34

Logging In for the First Time on page 34

CAUTION

Use of controls or adjustments of performance or procedures other than those specified herein can result in hazardous radiation exposure.

Determining the Switch Location

The Summit 200 series switch is suited for use in the office, where it can be free-standing or mounted in a standard 19-inch equipment rack. Alternately, the device can be rack-mounted in a wiring closet or equipment room. Two mounting brackets are supplied with the switch.

When deciding where to install the switch, ensure that:

The switch is accessible and cables can be connected easily.

Water or moisture cannot enter the case of the unit.

Air-flow around the unit and through the vents in the side of the case is not restricted. You should provide a minimum of 1 inch (25 mm) clearance.

No objects are placed on top of the unit.

Units are not stacked more than four high if the switch is free-standing.

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

27

Switch Installation

Following Safety Information

Before installing or removing any components of the switch, or before carrying out any maintenance procedures, read the safety information provided in w of this guide.

Installing the Switch

The Summit 200 series switch switch can be mounted in a rack, or placed free-standing on a tabletop.

Rack Mounting

CAUTION

Do not use the rack mount kits to suspend the switch from under a table or desk, or to attach the switch to a wall.

To rack mount the Summit 200 series switch:

1Place the switch upright on a hard flat surface, with the front facing you.

2Remove the existing screws from the sides of the case (retain the screws for Step 4).

3Locate a mounting bracket over the mounting holes on one side of the unit.

4Insert the screws and fully tighten with a suitable screwdriver, as shown in Figure 6.

Figure 6: Fitting the mounting bracket

LC24003

5Repeat steps 2 through 4 for the other side of the switch.

6Insert the switch into the 19-inch rack.

7Secure the switch with suitable screws (not provided).

8Connect the switch to the redundant power supply (if applicable).

9Connect cables.

28

Summit 200 Series Switch Installation and User Guide

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