This manual contains operating instructions and
maintenance procedures which may cause injury or death to
personnel, or damage to equipment if not properly followed.
Prior to performing any task, the WARNINGs, CAUTIONs
and NOTEs included in that task shall be reviewed and
understood.
DEFINITIONS
Safety headings used in this manual and their respective
definitions are as follows:
WARNING
Highlights an essential operating or maintenance
procedure, practice, condition or statement, which,
if not strictly observed, could result in injury to, or
death of, personnel or long term health hazards.
CAUTI ON
Highlights an essential operating or maintenance
procedure, practice, condition or statement, which,
if not strictly observed, could result in damage to,
or destruction of, equipment or loss of mission
effectiveness.
NOTE
Highlights an essential operating or maintenance
procedure, condition or statement.
i
Safety
Class
Unaided 1
Aided 2
NOHD
OD
NOHD
OD
Visible Laser Pointer
3R
65m
0.68
455m
0.68
IR Laser Pointer
3R
14m
0.02
123m
0.02
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
The following general safety precautions supplement the
specific WARNINGs, CAUTIONs and NOTEs that appear
elsewhere in this manual.
Laser Radiation
Depending on the particular model, the Weapon Mounted
Mini Thermal Monocular (WTM) is equipped with either a
Visible or Infrared (IR) Laser Pointer. The IR laser is
invisible to the naked eye. Regardless of model, the
following general safety precautions apply at all times:
• Do not stare into the laser beam.
• Do not look into the laser beam through binoculars
or telescopes.
• Do not point the laser beam at mirror-like surfaces.
• Do not shine the laser beam into another individuals’
eyes.
Nominal Ocular Hazard Distances (NOHD) for safe
operation and required Optical Densities (OD) are listed in
Table i-1.
Table i-1 Laser Safety Parameters
Laser
1
Viewing without magnifying optics.
2
Viewing with 7x magnifying optics.
ii
WARNING
Exposure to the WTM’s laser beam inside the
NOHDs listed in Table i-1 can cause irreversible
damage to the human eye.
WARNING
IR lasers are detectable by an enemy using night
vision devices. Detection is easier in smoky,
foggy, or rainy conditions. To reduce the risk of
detection by an enemy using night vision devices,
avoid prolonged activation of the WTM’s IR Laser
Pointer.
WARNING
Emission of stray light from the eyepiece (even
with the eyecup installed) may be detectable by
the enemy.
WARNING
• Do not short circuit, puncture, incinerate or
disassemble.
• Do not attempt to recharge.
• Prior to use, inspect all batteries for cracks, dents,
leakage, or bulging. Never install a defective battery
in the WTM.
WARNING
Do not use the WTM with a mix of old and new
batteries, or batteries of different brands.
iii
WARNING
Lithium batteries can explode or cause burns if
disassembled, shorted, recharged, exposed to
water, fire, or high temperatures (above 100°C or
212°F). Do not place loose batteries in a pocket
or other container containing metal objects. Do
not store batteries with hazardous or combustible
materials. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area.
WARNING
Use of incorrect batteries poses a risk of fire or
explosion. Be aware that batteries do exist with
similar physical characteristics to the DL123A
battery, but with a different voltage and/or polarity
path. Ensure that only 3V lithium batteries with a
raised positive (+) terminal are installed in the
WTM.
WARNING
Use of off-brand batteries poses a risk of fire or
explosion. Ensure that only 3V lithium batteries
produced by well-known battery manufacturers
such as Duracell®, Rayovac®, or Panasonic® are
installed in the WTM. These batteries are
specifically designed for use in high performance,
high-drain devices, and contain built-in fault and
heat protection features.
iv
WARNING
Remove the WTM from the weapon before
inspecting, cleaning, or performing other
maintenance functions on the WTM.
CAUTION
Do not ship or store the WTM with batteries
installed.
CAUTION
Use of acetone or gun cleaning agents containing
perchloroethylene or methylene chloride may
permanently damage the WTM system.
CAUTION
Pointing the WTM directly at the sun without the
lens cover installed may permanently damage the
thermal assembly.
v
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY SUMMARY ....................................................................... i
TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................................ vi
LIST OF FIGURES ...................................................................... viii
LIST OF TABLES .......................................................................... ix
Table A-1 List of End Item Components ......................................... A-2
Table A-2 List of Repair Parts ......................................................... A-3
ix
x
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
SECTION I
GENERAL INFORMATION
Figure 1-1 Weapon Mounted Mini Thermal Monocular
(WTM)
1.1 SCOPE
This manual is intended for use by operators of the Weapon
Mounted Mini Thermal Monocular (WTM). It provides a
system description, operational procedures, and
maintenance responsibilities. Complete familiarization with
this manual prior to using the equipment will ensure safe
operation and maximum effectiveness of the WTM.
1-1
Model
Laser Pointer
Rail
Visible
Laser Pointer
Picatinny
(MIL-STD-1913)
Laser Pointer
(MIL-STD-1913)
Laser Pointer
1.2 MODEL NUMBER AND EQUIPMENT NAME
This manual applies to the WTM models listed in Table 1-1.
WTM-000-A14
WTM-000-A16
WTM-000-A17
Table 1-1 WTM Models
Infrared (IR)
Infrared (IR)
Picatinny
Weaver™
Because this manual applies to several different WTM
models, pictures contained herein may not be representative
of the exact model purchased or issued.
1.3 MANUFACTURER
L-3 Communications Corporation
Warrior Systems Division
Insight Operations
9 Akira Way
Londonderry, NH 03053 USA
1.4 PURPOSE OF EQUIPMENT
The WTM is a battery operated, handheld or weapon
mounted thermal imaging device with an integrated Laser
Pointer (IR or Visible) and a digital camera.
1-2
BNC
Bayonet Neill-Concelman
C
Celsius
CAL
Calibration
cm
Centimeter
CW
Clockwise
F
Fahrenheit
IR
Infrared
ITAR
International Traffic in Arms Regulations
m
Meter
mrad
Milliradian
mW
Milliwatt
nm
Nanometer
PC
Personal Computer
PIC
Picture
RECAL
Recalibrate
RMA
Return Material Authorization
USB
Universal Serial Bus
V
Volt
VGA
Video Graphics Array
WHOT
White Hot (polarity)
WTM
Weapon Mounted Mini Thermal
Monocular
1.5 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS
Abbreviations and acronyms used in this manual are listed
as follows:
BHOT Black Hot (polarity)
CCW Counterclockwise
LED Light Emitting Diode
NOHD Nominal Ocular Hazard Distance
REV Review
1-3
SECTION II
EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
1.6 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The WTM is a battery operated, thermal imaging device with
an integrated Laser Pointer (IR or Visible) and digital
camera. It may be mounted to a standard tripod, an
AN/PVS-7 / PVS-14 helmet assembly, or to any weapon
equipped with a Picatinny (MIL-STD-1913) or Weaver rail.
The thermal imaging capability of the WTM allows for
observation and target identification under adverse
conditions including light rain, smoke, light snow, and low
light to total darkness. It will not allow the user to see
through glass, water, or heavy rain / snow.
Models equipped with a Visible Laser Pointer provide for
target acquisition in low light conditions without the need for
night vision devices. Models equipped with an IR Laser
Pointer provide for target acquisition in low light or complete
darkness when used in conjunction with night vision devices.
With the integrated camera, the WTM allows for acquisition,
storage, download, and recall of viewed thermal images.
Thermal images may also be transferred to a personal
computer.
The WTM is a ruggedized system designed for operation in
battlefield environments.
1-4
WEIGHT AND DIMENSIONS
Weight (with batteries)
< 16.0 ounces
Length
5.2 inches
Height
2.2 inches
POWER AND PERFORMANCE
Power Source
2 DL123A lithium batteries
Battery Operating Life1
4 hours continuous operation
Field of View
≥28° diagonal
Operating Temperature
-29°F (-34°C) to 120°F (49°C)
Immersion
66 feet for 2 hours
IR LASER POINTER
(If equipped)
Output Power
0.6 mW (± 0.1 mW)
Wavelength
840 nm (+10 / -20 nm)
VISIBLE LASER POINTER
(If equipped)
Output Power
4.3 mW (± 0.5 mW)
Beam Divergence
0.5 mrad (± 0.3 mrad)
Wavelength
645 nm (+10 / -5 nm)
1.7 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1-1 provides technical specifications for the WTM.
Table 1-2 Technical Specifications
Width 2.8 inches
Storage Temperature -40°F (-40°C) to 160°F (71°C)
Beam Divergence 0.5 mrad (± 0.3 mrad)
1
Performance will vary depending on actual environmental and atmospheric
conditions.
1-5
5
2 6 3
7
8
11
10
1.8 MAJOR COMPONENTS
The WTM is available in several models with a wide array of
accessory items. Figure 1-2 shows components and parts
for the entire family of WTM configurations. Therefore, some
of the items shown may not be applicable to your specific
configuration. Table 1-3 provides a brief functional
description of each item. The “Key” column in Table 1-3
corresponds to the label numbers in Figure 1-2.
1
12
1-6
9
Figure 1-2 Major Components
4
Major
Component
1
Soft Carrying
Protects the WTM and accessories
2
Helmet Adapter,
Allows the WTM to be installed on a
helmet mount.
3
Operator Manual
Provides detailed operating and
WTM.
4
Guide
procedures for the WTM.
WTM.
7
Picatinny
Mount Adapter
Allows the WTM to be mounted to any
(MIL-STD-1913) rail.
8
Weaver Mount
Adapter
Allows the WTM to be mounted to any
weapon equipped with a Weaver rail.
1.8 LIST OF MAJOR COMPONENTS – Continued
Table 1-3 List of Major Components
Key
Function
5
6
Case
AN/PVS-7/14
Quick Reference
Lens Tissue
Image Adapter
Cable
(MIL-STD-1913)
while in a field environment.
helmet equipped with an AN/PVS-7/14
maintenance instructions specific to the
Provides at-a-glance operating
Used to clean the optical lenses of the
Used to connect the WTM to an
external monitor for viewing live
imagery, or to a computer so that stored
thermal images may be viewed or
downloaded.
weapon equipped with a Picatinny
1-7
Major
Component
9
WTM Assembly
The WTM is a battery operated,
10
Eyecup
When attached, reduces emission of
stray light from the eyepiece.
11
Batteries,
DL123A (2)
Two 3V lithium batteries used to power
the WTM.
environments.
1.8 MAJOR COMPONENTS – Continued
Table 1-3 List of Major Components – Continued
Key
weapon-mounted or handheld thermal
imaging device with an integrated Laser
Pointer (IR or Visible) and digital
camera.
Function
12
1-8
Night Adaptive
Filter / Demist
Shield
When attached, prevents fogging of the
eyepiece and reduces backlighting and
loss of night vision in low light
CHAPTER 2
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
SECTION I
PREPARATION FOR USE
2.1 PREPARATION FOR USE
Unpacking the Equipment
Open the soft carrying case and verify that all major
components listed in Table 1-3 are present. Check the WTM
to ensure the following additional items are included:
a. Battery Cap Assembly
b. Video Jack Plug
c. Objective Lens Cover
d. Neck Cord
If any of the major components or items listed above are
missing, seek guidance from the equipment issuing
authority.
Inspection of the Equipment
Before use, inspect all pieces of equipment for any damage
such as cracks, loose parts, faulty cables, or other visible
defects. If any damage or defects are noted, seek guidance
from the equipment issuing authority.
2-1
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