Emerson Rosemount, 3144P Reference Manual

Reference Manual
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC
April 2014
Rosemount® 3144P Temperature Transmitter
Reference Manual
NOTICE
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC
Rosemount® 3144P Temperature Transmitter
April 2014
Read this manual before working with the product. For personal and system safety, and for optimum product performance, make sure you thoroughly understand the contents before installing, using, or maintaining this product.
Within the United States, Emerson Process Management has two toll-free assistance numbers:
Customer Central Technical support, quoting, and order-related questions. 1-800-999-9307 (7:00 am to 7:00 pm CST)
North American Response Center Equipment service needs. 1-800-654-7768 (24 hours)
International (952)-906-8888
The products described in this document are NOT designed for nuclear-qualified applications. Using non-nuclear qualified products in applications that require nuclear-qualified hardware or products may cause inaccurate readings.
For information on Rosemount nuclear-qualified products, contact your local Emerson Process Management Sales Representative.
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Table of Contents

1Section 1: Introduction

1.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1.1 Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1.2 Transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.2 Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
1.2.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
1.2.2 Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
1.2.3 Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
1.2.4 Moist or corrosive environments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
1.2.5 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.2.6 Software compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
1.3 Return of materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.4 3144P revisions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
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1.5 Confirm HART revision capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

2Section 2: Installation

2.1 Safety messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.2 Commissioning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
2.2.1 Setting the loop to manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
2.2.2 Set the switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
2.3 Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
2.4 Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
2.4.1 Typical North American installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
2.4.2 Typical European installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
2.4.3 In conjunction with a Rosemount 333 HART Tri-Loop™
(HART / 4–20 mA only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
2.4.4 LCD display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
2.4.5 Multichannel installation (HART / 4–20 mA only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
2.5 Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
2.5.1 HART / 4–20 mA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
2.5.2 Foundation fieldbus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
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2.5.3 Sensor connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
2.6 Power supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
2.6.1 Surges/transients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
2.6.2 Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
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3Section 3: HART® commissioning
3.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
3.2 Confirm HART revision capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
3.3 Safety messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
3.4 Field communicator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
3.4.1 Updating the HART communication software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
3.4.2 Device dashboard menu tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
3.4.3 Device dashboard Fast Key sequences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
3.5 Review configuration data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
3.5.1 Review. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
3.6 Check output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
3.6.1 Analog output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
3.7 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
3.7.1 Variable mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
3.7.2 Sensor configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
3.7.3 Change type and connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
3.7.4 Output units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
3.7.5 Sensor 1 serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
3.7.6 Sensor 2 serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
3.7.7 2-wire RTD offset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
3.7.8 Terminal (body) temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
3.7.9 Dual-sensor configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
3.8 Device output configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
3.8.1 PV range values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
3.8.2 Process variable damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92
3.8.3 Alarm and saturation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
3.8.4 HART output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
3.8.5 LCD display options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
3.9 Device information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
3.9.1 Tag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
3.9.2 Long tag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
3.9.3 Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
3.9.4 Descriptor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
3.9.5 Message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
3.10Measurement filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
3.10.150/60 Hz filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
3.10.2Master reset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
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3.10.3Intermittent sensor detect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
3.10.4Intermittent threshold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
3.10.5Open sensor holdoff. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
3.11Diagnostics and service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
3.11.1Loop test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98
3.12Multidrop communication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98
3.13Use with the HART Tri-Loop. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
3.14Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
3.14.1Calibration frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
3.15Trim the transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
3.15.1Sensor input trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
3.15.2Active calibrator and EMF compensation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
3.15.3Transmitter-sensor matching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
3.15.4D/A output trim or scaled output trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
3.15.5Output trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
3.15.6Scaled output trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
3.16Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
3.16.1Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
3.16.2LCD display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
3.16.3Spare parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138

4Section 4: Foundation™ fieldbus configuration

4.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
4.2 Safety messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
4.3 General block information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
4.3.1 Device description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
4.3.2 Node address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
4.3.3 Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
4.3.4 Link Active Scheduler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
4.3.5 Capabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
4.4 Foundation fieldbus function blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
4.5 Resource block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
4.5.1 Features and Features_Sel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
4.5.2 PlantWeb
alerts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Tab le of C ontents
4.5.3 Recommended actions for PlantWeb alerts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
4.5.4 Recommended actions for field diagnostics per NE107 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
4.5.5 Resource block diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
4.6 Sensor transducer block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
4.6.1 Sensor transducer block diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
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4.7 LCD display transducer block. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
4.7.1 Custom meter configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
4.7.2 LCD display transducer block diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
4.8 Hot Backup
4.9 Analog Input (AI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
4.9.1 Simulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
4.9.2 Configure the AI block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
4.9.3 Filtering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
4.9.4 Process alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
4.9.5 Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
4.9.6 Advanced features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
4.9.7 Analog input diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
4.10Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
4.10.1Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
transducer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
4.10.2Trim the transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
4.10.3Advanced diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
4.10.4Statistical process monitoring (SPM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
4.10.5SPM configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
4.11Troubleshooting guides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
4.11.1Foundation fieldbus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
4.11.2LCD display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172

5Section 5: Maintenance

5.1 Safety messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
5.2 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
5.2.1 Test terminal (HART / 4–20 mA only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
5.2.2 Sensor checkout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
5.2.3 Electronics housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
5.2.4 Transmitter diagnostics logging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
6Section 6: Certified safety instrumented system (safety-
certified)
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6.1 Safety instrumented systems (SIS) certification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
6.2 Rosemount
6.3 Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
6.4 Commissioning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
6.5 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
®
3144P safety certified identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
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Table of Contents
April 2014
6.6 Safety messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
6.7 Certification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
6.8 3144P safety-certified identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
6.9 Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
6.10Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
6.11Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
6.12Operation and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
6.12.1Proof test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
6.12.2Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
6.13Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
6.13.1Failure rate data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
6.13.2Product life. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
6.14Spare parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184

7Section 7: Prior use (PU) safety instrumented system

7.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
7.2 Safe failure fraction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
7.3 Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
7.3.1 Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
7.3.2 Changing switch position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
7.3.3 Proof test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
AAppendix A: Reference data
A.1 HART® and Foundation™ fieldbus specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
A.1.1 Functional specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
A.1.2 Physical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
A.1.3 Performance specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
A.2 HART / 4–20 mA specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
A.3 Foundation fieldbus specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
A.4 Dimensional drawings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
A.5 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Tab le of C ontents
A.6 Spare parts list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
BAppendix B: Product Certifications
B.1 Approved Manufacturing Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
B.2 European Directive Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
B.3 Ordinary Location Certification from FM Approvals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
ix
Table of Contents
April 2014
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x
Table of Contents
Reference Manual
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Section 1 Introduction

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 1
Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 3
Return of materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 5
3144P revisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 6
Confirm HART revision capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 8

1.1 Overview

1.1.1 Manual

This manual is designed to assist in the installation, operation, and maintenance of the Rosemount
®
3144P.
Section 1: Introduction
April 2014
Section 1: Introduction
Transmitter and Manual overview
Considerations
Return of material
Section 2: Installation
Mounting
Installation
Wiring
Power supply
Section 3: HART® commissioning
Field communicator
Configuration
Multidrop communication
Calibration
Trim the transmitter
Section 4: Foundation™ fieldbus configuration
Introduction
Calibration
Hardware maintenance
Diagnostic messaging
Trim the transmitter
1
Section 1: Introduction
April 2014
Section 5: Maintenance
Maintenance
Tro u bl esh o oti ng
Section 6: Certified safety instrumented system (safety-certified)
Information regarding Safety Certified transmitters
Appendix A: Reference data
Specifications
Dimensional drawings
Ordering information
Appendix B: Product Certifications
Product certifications
Installation drawings

1.1.2 Transmitter

Reference Manual
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC
Industry-leading temperature transmitter delivers unmatched field reliability and innovative process measurement solutions:
Superior accuracy and stability
Dual and single sensor capability with universal sensor inputs (RTD, T/C, mV, ohms)
Comprehensive sensor and process diagnostics offering
IEC 61508 safety certification
Dual-compartment housing
Large LCD display
Selectable HART Revision (5 and 7) or FOUNDATION fieldbus protocols
Improve efficiency with best-in-class product specifications and capabilities:
Reduce maintenance and improve performance with industry leading accuracy and
stability
Improve measurement accuracy by 75% with Transmitter-Sensor Matching
Ensure process health with system alerts and easy to use Device Dashboards
Easily check device status and values on local LCD display with large percent range
graph
Achieve high reliability and installation ease with the industry's most rugged dual
compartment design
2
Introduction
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC
Optimize measurement reliability with diagnostics designed for any protocol on any host system.
Thermocouple Degradation Diagnostic monitors the health of a thermocouple loop,
Minimum and Maximum Temperature Tracking tracks and records temperature
Sensor Drift Alert detects sensor drift and alerts the user
the Hot Backup
enabling preventative maintenance
extremes of the process sensors and the ambient environment
feature provides temperature measurement redundancy
Section 1: Introduction
April 2014
Refer to the following literature for a full range of compatible connection heads, sensors, and thermowells provided by Emerson
Temperature Sensors and Assemblies Product Data Sheet, Volume 1 (document
number 00813-0100-2654)
Temperature Sensors and Assemblies Product Data Sheet, Metric (document number
00813-0200-2654)

1.2 Considerations

1.2.1 General

Electrical temperature sensors, such as resistance temperature detectors (RTDs) and thermocouples (T/Cs), produce low-level signals proportional to temperature. The 3144P transmitter converts low-level signals to HART or F signals to the control system via two power/signal wires.

1.2.2 Electrical

Proper electrical installation is essential to prevent errors due to sensor lead resistance and electrical noise. For HART communications, the current loop must have between 250 and 1100 ohms resistance. Refer to Figure 2-11 on page 22 for sensor and current loop connections. F
OUNDATION fieldbus devices must have proper termination and power conditioning for reliable
operation. Shielded cables must be used for F one place.
®
Process Management:
OUNDATION fieldbus and then transmits the
OUNDATION fieldbus and may only be grounded in

1.2.3 Environmental

Temperature effects
The transmitter will operate within specifications for ambient temperatures between –40 and 185 °F (–40 and 85 °C). Since heat from the process is transferred from the thermowell to the transmitter housing, if the expected process temperature is near or beyond specification limits, consider using additional thermowell lagging, an extension nipple, or a remote mounting configuration to isolate the transmitter from the process. Figure 1-1 details the relationship between housing temperature rise and extension length.
Introduction
3
Section 1: Introduction
(1,500 °F)
Temperature
Oven
(1,000 °F)
Temperature
Oven
(482 °F)
Temperature
Oven
Housing Temperature
Rise Above
Ambient °C (°F)
60 (108)
50 (90)
40 (72)
0
30 (54)
20 (36)
10 (18)
3
4
56
789
Extension Length (in.)
815 °C
250 °C
540 °C
22
3.6
April 2014
Figure 1-1. 3144P Transmitter Housing Temperature Rise versus Extension Length for a
Example:
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC
Test Installation
The maximum permissible housing temperature rise (T) can be calculated by subtracting the maximum ambient temperature (A) from the transmitter’s ambient temperature specification limit (S). For instance, if A = 40 °C.
T = S - A
T = 85 °C – 40 °C
T = 45 °C
For a process temperature of 540 °C (1004 °F), an extension length of 3.6 inches (91.4 mm) yields a housing temperature rise (R) of 22 °C (72 °F), providing a safety margin of 23 °C (73 °F). A 6.0 inch (152.4 mm) extension length [R = 10 °C (50 °F)] offers a higher safety margin [35 °C (95 °F)] and reduces temperature-effect errors but would probably require extra transmitter support. Gauge the requirements for individual applications along this scale. If a thermowell with lagging is used, the extension length may be reduced by the length of the lagging.

1.2.4 Moist or corrosive environments

The 3144P temperature transmitter has a highly reliable dual compartment housing designed to resist moisture and corrosion. The sealed electronics module is mounted in a compartment that is isolated from the terminal side with conduit entries. O-ring seals protect the interior when the covers are properly installed. In humid environments, however, it is possible for moisture to accumulate in conduit lines and drain into the housing.
4
Note
Each transmitter is marked with a tag indicating the approvals. Install the transmitter according to all applicable installation codes, and approval and installation drawings (see Appendix B:
Product Certifications). Verify that the operating atmosphere of the transmitter is consistent
with the hazardous locations certifications. Once a device labeled with multiple approval types is installed, it should not be reinstalled using any of the other labeled approval types. To ensure this, the approval label should be permanently marked to distinguish the approval type(s) used.
Introduction
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC

1.2.5 Installation

When choosing an installation location and position, take access to the transmitter into account.
Terminal side of electronics housing
Mount the transmitter so the terminal side is accessible, allowing adequate clearance for cover removal. Best practice is to mount the transmitter with the conduit entries in a vertical position to allow for moisture drainage.
Circuit side of electronics housing
Mount the transmitter so the circuit side is accessible, providing adequate clearance for cover removal. Additional room is required for LCD display installation. The transmitter may be mounted directly to or remotely from the sensor. Using optional mounting brackets, the transmitter may be mounted to a flat surface or a 2.0 inch (50.8 mm) diameter pipe (see
“Mounting” on page 192).

1.2.6 Software compatibility

Section 1: Introduction
April 2014
Replacement transmitters may contain revised software that is not fully compatible with the existing software. The latest device descriptors (DD) are available with new field communicators or they can be loaded into existing communicators at any Emerson Process Management Service Center or via the Easy Upgrade process. For more information on upgrading a field communicator, see Section 3. To download new device drivers, visit www.AMSSuite.com.

1.3 Return of materials

To expedite the return process in North America, call the Emerson Process Management National Response Center (800-654-7768) for assistance with any needed information or materials.
The center will ask for the following information:
Product model
Serial numbers
The last process material to which the product was exposed
The center will provide
A Return Material Authorization (RMA) number
Instructions and procedures to return goods that were exposed to hazardous
substances
Introduction
For other locations, contact an Emerson Process Management representative.
Note
If a hazardous substance is identified, a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS), required by law to be available to people exposed to specific hazardous substances, must be included with the returned materials.
5
Section 1: Introduction
April 2014

1.4 3144P revisions

HART
The initial release of the 3144P HART was device revision 3. Each additional revision had incremental improvements.
Table 1-1. HART 3144P Revisions
Software release
date
April-2012 1.1.1 2
Feb-2007 N/A 1 5 4 00809-0100-4021
Dec 2003 N/A N/A 5 3 00809-0100-4021
(1) NAMUR Soft ware Revision is located in the hardware tag of the device. HART Soft ware Revision can be read using a HART capable
configuration tool.
(2 ) Dev ice D rive r fi le na mes use D evic e and DD R evis ion , e.g . 10_ 07. HART Pro toco l is desi gned to e nabl e leg acy dri ver r evi sion s to continue
to com municate with ne w HART de vices. To ac cess thi s funct ionalit y, the ne w device driver m ust be do wnloade d. It is r ecommen ded to download the new device driver to ensure new functionality.
(3) HART Revision 5 and 7 Selectable, Thermocouple Degradation Diagnostic, Min/Max Tracking.
Table 1- 1 summarizes these changes.
Identify device Field device driver Review instructions
NAMUR
software
revision
HART
software
revision
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00809-0100-4021, Rev GC
HART
universal
(1)
(2)
revision
7 6
5 5
Device
revision
(3)
(3)
Manual document
number
00809-0100-4021
FOUNDATION fieldbus
The following table summarizes the 3144P fieldbus revision history.
Table 1-2. FOUNDATION fieldbus 3144P Revisions
Device
rev.
Rev 1 1.00.011 5 Initial release Mar. 2004
Rev 1 1.00.024 5 Minor product maintenance, software Sep. 2004
Rev 1 1.00.024 6 Minor product maintenance, hardware Dec. 2004
Rev 1 1.01.004 6 Software update Oct. 2005
Rev 1 1.01.010 7
Rev 2 2.02.003 7
Software
rev.
Hardware
rev.
Description
Component obsolescence hardware change and software to support the hardware change.
FF Sensor and Process Diagnostic Release (D01): Thermocouple Degradation Diagnostic and Minimum and Maximum Temperature Tracking
Date
Feb. 2007
Nov. 2008
6
Introduction
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC
Table 1-2. FOUNDATION fieldbus 3144P Revisions
Section 1: Introduction
April 2014
Device
rev.
Software
rev.
Hardware
rev.
Description
Rev 3 3.10.23 7 Device Compliance to ITK 6.0.1. Addition of NE107
device diagnostic information. Ease of use improvements including:
Hot Backup functionality has been
moved to the transducer block, allowing easier configuration from the DD
Device is shipped with the simulate
switch ON, allowing device alerts simulation without cover removal
Device has unique block names using the
last four digits (XXXX) of the output board serial number, e.g. AI_1400_XXXX
All blocks are instantiated before
shipping, including model option code dependent blocks. The product also has all parameters initialized so that its primary measurement is available with no user changes required.
All devices ship will AI block scheduled.
Customer will be able to use old DD files
when replacing a device with a newer rev device - This is possible for devices with device revision number 3 and above.
Wherever possible, the product ships
with parameters initialized to common values. The product shall ship with no uninitialized parameters that will keep the transmitter from providing its primary measurement right out of the box.
The product's default block tags are be
less than or equal to 16 characters in length.
Custom function blocks were replaced
with enhanced function blocks.
Default block tags include underscores,
“_”, instead of white spaces.
The CF file has a better description of the
device, including meaningful defaults and example values.
Device provides means to properly range
graphs and charts in the device dashboards.
Date
June 2013
Introduction
7
Section 1: Introduction
April 2014

1.5 Confirm HART revision capability

If using HART based control or asset management systems, confirm the HART capability of those systems prior to transmitter installation. Not all systems are capable of communicating with HART Revision 7 protocol. This transmitter can be configured for either HART Revision 5 or Revision 7.
Switch HART revision mode
If the HART configuration tool is not capable of communicating with HART Revision 7, the 3144P will load a Generic Menu with limited capability. The following procedures will switch the HART revision mode from the Generic Menu.
1. Manual Setup>Device Information>Identification>Message
a. To change to HART Revision 5, Enter: “HART5” in the Message field b. To change to HART Revision 7, Enter: “HART7” in the Message field
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8
Introduction
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC

Section 2 Installation

Safety messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 9
Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 10
Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 15
Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 20
Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 24

2.1 Safety messages

Instructions and procedures in this section may require special precautions to ensure the safety of the personnel performing the operations. Information that potentially raises safety issues is
indicated by a warning symbol ( ). Please refer to the following safety messages before performing an operation preceded by this symbol.
Section 2: Installation
April 2014
Explosions could result in death or serious injury.
Do not remove the transmitter cover in explosive atmospheres when the circuit is live. Before connecting a Field Communicator in an explosive atmosphere, make sure the
instruments in the loop are installed in accordance with intrinsically safe or non-incendive field wiring practices.
Verify that the operating atmosphere of the transmitter is consistent with the
appropriate hazardous locations certifications.
Both transmitter covers must be fully engaged to meet explosion-proof requirements.
Failure to follow these installation guidelines could result in death or serious injury.
Make sure only qualified personnel perform the installation.
Process leaks could result in death or serious injury.
Install and tighten thermowells or sensors before applying pressure, or process
leakage may result.
Do not remove the thermowell while in operation. Removing while in operation may
cause process fluid leaks.
Electrical shock could cause death or serious injury. If the sensor is installed in a high-voltage environment and a fault or installation error occurs, high voltage may be present on the transmitter leads and terminals.
Use extreme caution when making contact with the leads and terminals.
9Installation
Section 2: Installation
No
Yes
No
Yes
Bench
Calibration?
BASIC SETUP
Refer to
Section 5:
Maintenance
Set Units
Set Range
Valu es - HART
Set Sensor
Types
Set Number of
Wires
VERIFY
Simulate Sensor
Input
FIELD INSTALL
Set Jumpers or
Switches
Mount the
Tra ns mit te r
Power the
Tra ns mit te r
Check for
Process Leaks
Wire the
Tra ns mit te r
START HERE
Done
Within
Specifications?
Set Damping
April 2014

2.2 Commissioning

The 3144P must be configured for certain basic variables to operate. In many cases, these variables are pre-configured at the factory. Configuration may be required if the variables need to be changed.
Commissioning consists of testing the transmitter and verifying transmitter configuration data. Rosemount
Commissioning the transmitter on the bench before installation using a field communicator or AMS
For more information on using the field communicator with the 3144P transmitter, see “HART®
commissioning” on page 29. For more information on using the 3144 with F
fieldbus, see Section 4: Foundation™ fieldbus configuration.
Figure 2-1. Installation Flowchart
®
3144P transmitters can be commissioned either before or after installation.
Device Manager ensures that all transmitter components are in working order.
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC
OUNDATION

2.2.1 Setting the loop to manual

10
Set the process application loop to manual when sending or requesting data that would disrupt the loop or change the output of the transmitter. The field communicator or AMS Device Manager will prompt to set the loop to manual, when necessary. Acknowledging the prompt does not set the loop to manual, it is only a reminder. Setting the loop to manual is a separate operation.
Installation
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC

2.2.2 Set the switches

Section 2: Installation
April 2014
HART
®
Without an LCD display
1. If the transmitter is installed in a loop, set the loop to manual mode and disconnect the power.
2. Remove the housing cover on the electronics side of the transmitter. Do not remove the transmitter cover in explosive atmospheres with a live circuit.
3. Set the switches to the desired position (see Figure 2-2).
4. Replace the transmitter cover. Both transmitter covers must be fully engaged to meet explosion-proof requirements.
5. Apply power and set the loop to automatic mode.
With an LCD display
1. If the transmitter is installed in a loop, set the loop to manual mode and disconnect the power.
2. Remove the housing cover on the electronics side of the transmitter. Do not remove the transmitter cover in explosive atmospheres with a live circuit.
3. Unscrew the LCD display screws and gently slide the meter straight off.
4. Set the switches to the desired position (see Figure 2-2).
5. Gently slide the LCD display back into place, taking extra precautions with the 10 pin connection.
6. Replace and tighten the LCD display screws to secure the LCD display.
7. Replace the transmitter cover. Both transmitter covers must be fully engaged to meet explosion-proof requirements.
8. Apply power and set the loop to automatic mode.
Installation
11
Section 2: Installation
A
C
D
B
April 2014
FOUNDATION fieldbus
Without an LCD display
1. If the transmitter is installed in a loop, set the loop to Out-of-Service (OOS) mode (if
2. Remove the housing cover on the electronics side of the transmitter. Do not remove
3. Set the switches to the desired position (see Figure 2-1).
4. Replace the transmitter cover. Both transmitter covers must be fully engaged to meet
5. Apply power and set the loop to In-Service mode.
With an LCD display
1. If the transmitter is installed in a loop, set the loop to OOS (if applicable) and disconnect
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC
applicable) and disconnect the power.
the transmitter cover in explosive atmospheres with a live circuit.
explosion-proof requirements.
the power.
2. Remove the housing cover on the electronics side of the transmitter. Do not remove the transmitter cover in explosive atmospheres with a live circuit.
3. Unscrew the LCD display screws and gently pull the meter straight off.
4. Set the switches to the desired position.
5. Replace and tighten the LCD display screws to secure the LCD display.
6. Replace the transmitter cover. Both transmitter covers must be fully engaged to meet explosion-proof requirements.
7. Apply power and set the loop to In-Service mode.
Figure 2-2. Transmitter Switch Locations
(1) Alarm and Security (HART), Simulate and Write Protect (FOUNDATION fieldbus)
12
Dimensions are in inches (millimeters).
A. Switches B. LCD display connector C. 4.4 (112) D. 4.4 (112)
(1)
Installation
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC
Write protect switch (HART and FOUNDATION fieldbus)
The transmitter is equipped with a write-protect switch that can be positioned to prevent accidental or deliberate change of configuration data.
Alarm switch (HART)
An automatic diagnostic routine monitors the transmitter during normal operation. If the diagnostic routine detects a sensor failure or an electronics failure, the transmitter goes into alarm (high or low, depending on the position of the failure mode switch).
The analog alarm and saturation values used by the transmitter depend on whether it is configured to standard or NAMUR-compliant operation. These values are also custom-configu­rable in both the factory and the field using the HART Communications. The limits are:
21.0 I 23 for high alarm
3.5 I 3.75 for low alarm
Table 2-1. Values for standard and NAMUR operation
Section 2: Installation
April 2014
Standard operation (factory default) NAMUR-compliant operation
Fail High 21.75 mA I 23.0 mA Fail High 21 mA I 23.0 mA
High Saturation I 20.5 mA High Saturation I 20.5 mA
Low Saturation I 3.90 mA Low Saturation I 3.8 mA
Fail Low I 3.75 mA Fail Low I 3.6 mA
Simulate switch (FOUNDATION fieldbus)
Simulate switch is used to replace the channel value coming from the Sensor Transducer Block. For testing purposes, it manually simulates the output of the Analog Input Block to a desired value.

2.3 Mounting

If possible, the transmitter should be mounted at a high point in the conduit run so moisture from the conduits will not drain into the housing. The terminal compartment could fill with water if the transmitter is mounted at a low point in the conduit run. In some instances, the installation of a poured conduit seal, such as the one pictured in Figure 2-4, is advisable. Remove the terminal compartment cover periodically and inspect the transmitter for moisture and corrosion.
Installation
13
Section 2: Installation
Conduit
lines
Conduit
lines
A
D
B
E
F
C
April 2014
Figure 2-3. Incorrect Conduit installation
Figure 2-4. Recommended Mounting with Drain Seal
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC
A. Sealing compound B. Union coupling with extension C. Conduit for field wiring D. Thermowell E. Sensor hex F. Poured conduit seal (where required)
If mounting the transmitter directly to the sensor assembly, use the process shown in
Figure 2-5. If mounting the transmitter apart from the sensor assembly, use conduit between
the sensor and transmitter. The transmitter accepts male conduit fittings with M20 × 1.5 (CM 20), PG 13.5 (PG 11), or JIS G
1
JIS G
/2 threads are provided by an adapter). Make sure only qualified personnel perform the
1
/2 threads (M20 × 1.5 (CM 20), PG 13.5 (PG 11), or
1
/2–14 NPT,
installation.
The transmitter may require supplementary support under high-vibration conditions, particularly if used with extensive thermowell lagging or long extension fittings. Pipe-stand mounting, using one of the optional mounting brackets, is recommended for use in high-vibration conditions.
14
Installation
Reference Manual
A
B
F
E
D
C
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC

2.4 Installation

2.4.1 Typical North American installation

1. Attach the thermowell to the pipe or process container wall. Install and tighten thermowells and sensors, then apply process pressure to perform a leak test.
2. Attach necessary unions, couplings, and extension fittings. Seal the fitting threads with PTFE tape (if required).
3. Turn the sensor into the thermowell or directly into the process (depending on installation requirements).
4. Verify all sealing requirements for severe environments or to satisfy code requirements.
5. Attach the transmitter to the thermowell/sensor assembly. Seal all threads with PTFE tape (if required).
6. Pull sensor leads through the extensions, unions, or couplings into the terminal side of the transmitter housing.
Section 2: Installation
April 2014
7. Install field wiring conduit to the remaining transmitter conduit entry.
8. Pull the field wiring leads into the terminal side of the transmitter housing.
9. Attach the sensor leads to the transmitter sensor terminals. Attach the power leads to the transmitter power terminals.
10. Attach and tighten both transmitter covers since both transmitter covers must be fully engaged to meet explosion-proof requirements.
Figure 2-5. Typical Direct Mounted Configuration
Dimensions are in inches (millimeters). A. Thermowell B. Extension C. Union or coupling D. Extension fitting length E. 3.2 (81) F. Conduit for field wiring (dc power)
Installation
15
Section 2: Installation
B
A
C
D
E
April 2014
Note
The National Electrical Code requires that a barrier or seal be used in addition to the primary (sensor) seal to prevent process fluid from entering the electrical conduit and continuing to the control room. Professional safety assistance is recommended for installation in potentially hazardous processes.

2.4.2 Typical European installation

1. Mount the thermowell to the pipe or the process container wall. Install and tighten thermowells and sensors then apply pressure and perform a leak check before starting the process.
2. Attach a connection head to the thermowell.
3. Insert the sensor into the thermowell and wire it to the connection head, using the wiring diagram located on the inside of the connection head.
4. Mount the transmitter to a 2-inch (50 mm) pipe or a suitable panel using one of the optional mounting brackets. The B4 bracket is shown in Figure 2-6.
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC
5. Attach cable glands to the shielded cable running from the connection head to the transmitter conduit entry.
6. Run the shielded cable from the opposite conduit entry on the transmitter back to the control room.
7. Insert the shielded cable leads through the cable entries into the connection head and the transmitter. Connect and tighten the cable glands.
8. Connect the shielded cable leads to the connection head terminals, located inside of the connection head, and the sensor wiring terminals, located inside of the transmitter housing. Avoid contact with the leads and the terminals.
Figure 2-6. Typical Remote Mounted Configuration with Cable Glands
A. Cable gland B. 2-inch pipe C. Shielded cable from sensor to transmitter D. B4 Mounting bracket E. Shielded cable from transmitter to control room
16
Installation
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC
Section 2: Installation
April 2014
2.4.3 In conjunction with a Rosemount 333 HART Tri-Loop (HART / 4–20 mA only)
Use the dual-sensor option 3144P transmitter that is operating with two sensors in conjunction with a 333 HART Tri-Loop HART-to-Analog Signal Converter to acquire an independent 4–20 mA analog output signal for each sensor input. The 3144P transmitter can be configured to output four of the six following digital process variables:
Sensor 1
Sensor 2
Differential temperature
Average temperature
First good temperature
Transmitter terminal temperature
The HART Tri-Loop reads the digital signal and outputs any or all of these variables into as many as three separate 4–20 mA analog channels.
Refer to Figure 2-7 for basic installation information. Refer to the 333 HART Tri-Loop HART-to-Analog Signal Converter Reference Manual (document number 00809-0100-4754) for complete installation information.
Installation
17
Section 2: Installation
START HERE
Unpack the
Tri -L oop
Review the
Tri -L oop
Reference
Manual
Install the
3144P
Set the 3144P
Burst Command
Order
Set the 3144P to
Burst HART
Command 3
Review Tri-Loop
Installation
Considerations
Mount the
Tri -Loop to a
DIN Rail
Run Wires from
3144P to Burst
Input Terminals
Install Channel 1
Wires from
Tri-Loop to
Control Room
INSTALL THE
TRI-LOOP
OPTIONAL:
Install Channel 2
Wires from
Tri-Loop to
Control Room
OPTIONAL:
Install Channel 3
Wires from
Tri-Loop to
Control Room
Pass System
Tes t?
COMMISSION
THE TRI-LOOP
Configure the
Tri -Loop to
Receive 3144P
Burst
Commands
3144P
Installed?
Refer to the
HART Tri-Loop
Reference
Manual
DONE
No
Yes
Yes
No
April 2014
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC
Figure 2-7. HART Tri-Loop Installation Flowchart
(1)

2.4.4 LCD display

Transmitters ordered with the LCD display option (code M5) are shipped with the LCD display installed. After-market installation of the LCD display on a conventional 3144P transmitter requires a small instrument screwdriver and the LCD display kit, which includes:
(1) See “Use with the HART Tri-Loop” on page 99 for configuration information.
18
LCD display assembly
Extended cover with cover O-ring in place
Captive screws (quantity 2)
10-pin interconnection header
Installation
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC
To install the LCD display:
1. If the transmitter is installed in a loop, set the loop to manual (HART) / out-of-service
2. Remove the housing cover from the electronics side of the transmitter. Do not remove
3. Ensure that the transmitter write protect switch is set to the Off position. If transmitter
4. Insert the interconnection header in the 10-pin socket on the face of the electronics
5. The meter can be rotated in 90-degree increments for easy viewing. Position one of the
6. Attach the LCD display assembly to the interconnection pins, then thread and tighten
Section 2: Installation
April 2014
(F
OUNDATION fieldbus) mode and disconnect the power.
the transmitter covers in explosive atmospheres with a live circuit.
security is On, the transmitter cannot be configured to recognize the LCD display. If security On is desired, configure the transmitter for the LCD display, and then install the meter.
module. Insert the pins into the electronics LCD display interface.
four 10-pin sockets on the back of the meter to accept the interconnection header.
the LCD display screws into the holes on the electronics module.
7. Attach the extended cover; tighten at least one-third turn after the O-ring contacts the
transmitter housing. Both transmitter covers must be fully engaged to meet explosion proof requirements.
8. Apply power and set the loop to automatic (HART) / in-service (F
OUNDATION fieldbus)
mode.
Once the LCD display is installed, configure the transmitter to recognize the meter option. Refer to “LCD display options” on page 94 (HART) or “LCD display transducer block” on page 152 (F
OUNDATION fieldbus).
Note
Observe the following LCD display temperature limits: Operating:–4 to 185 °F (–20 to 85 °C) Storage:–50 to 185 °F (–45 to 85 °C)
Installation
19
Section 2: Installation
Tra ns mit te r
no. 1
Readout or
Controller no. 1
Tra ns mit te r
no. 2
Readout or
Controller no. 2
Battery Backup
To Additional Tra ns mit te rs
dc Power
supply
Between 250 and 1100 If
No Load Resistor
R
Lead
R
Lead
R
Lead
April 2014
00809-0100-4021, Rev GC

2.4.5 Multichannel installation (HART / 4–20 mA only)

Several transmitters can be connected to a single master power supply (see Figure 2-8). In this case, the system may be grounded only at the negative power supply terminal. In multichannel installations, where several transmitters depend on one power supply and the loss of all transmitters would cause operational problems, consider an uninterrupted power supply or a back-up battery. The diodes shown in Figure 2-8 prevent unwanted charging or discharging of the back-up battery.
Figure 2-8. Multichannel Installations
Reference Manual

2.5 Wiring

2.5.1 HART / 4–20 mA

Field wiring
The power to the transmitter is supplied over the signal wiring. Signal wiring does not need to be shielded, but twisted pairs should be used for best results. Do not run unshielded signal wiring in conduit or open trays with power wiring or near heavy electrical equipment because high voltage may be present on the leads and may cause an electrical shock. To wire the transmitter for power:
1. Remove the transmitter covers. Do not remove the transmitter covers in an explosive
atmosphere when the circuit is live.
2. Connect the positive power lead to the terminal marked “+” and the negative power
lead to the terminal marked “–” as shown in Figure 2-9. Crimped lugs are recommended when wiring to screw terminals.
3. Tighten the terminal screws to ensure good contact is made. No additional power
wiring is required.
4. Replace the transmitter covers making sure both transmitter covers are fully engaged
Note
Do not apply high voltage (e.g., AC line voltage) to the power or sensor terminals, since high
to meet explosion-proof requirements.
voltage can damage the unit.
20
Installation
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