D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual

Version 3.0 | 21/05/2014
User Manual
Wireless N Exterior Access Point
DAP-3410
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Package Contents .........................................................................4
System Requirements ................................................................. 5
Introduction ................................................................................... 6
Features ............................................................................................8
Hardware Overview ..................................................................... 9
Connections ........................................................................... 9
Installation ....................................................................... 11
PoE Passthrough .............................................................. 13
Wireless Installation Considerations ....................................14
Conguration ................................................................... 15
Web-based Conguration Utility ..........................................15
Operating Modes ........................................................................16
Basic Settings ...............................................................................17
Add/Edit VLAN ................................................................30
DHCP Server .........................................................................34
Dynamic Pool Settings .................................................34
Static Pool Settings .......................................................36
Current IP List ..................................................................37
Static Routing Setup .....................................................44
Maintenance ................................................................................46
Status ..............................................................................................54
Conguration ...............................................................................58
Save and Active ..............................................................58
Discard Changes ............................................................59
System ............................................................................................60
2D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Table of Contents
Help .................................................................................................61
Wireless Security .............................................................62
What is WEP? ................................................................................63
Congure WEP .............................................................................64
What is WPA? ................................................................................65
Congure WPA/WPA2 Personal .............................................66
Congure WPA/WPA2 Enterprise ..........................................67
Connect to a Wireless Network ....................................... 68
Using Windows® XP ....................................................................68
Congure WPA-PSK ....................................................................69
Using Windows Vista® ...............................................................71
Congure WPA-PSK ....................................................................73
Using Windows® 7 .......................................................................74
Troubleshooting .............................................................. 77
Wireless Basics .................................................................81
What is Wireless? .........................................................................82
Tips ...................................................................................................84
Wireless Modes ............................................................................85
Networking Basics ........................................................... 86
Check your IP address ...............................................................86
Statically Assign an IP address ...............................................87
Technical Specications .................................................. 88
Antenna Pattern ..............................................................89
3D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
DAP-3410 Wireless N Exterior Access Point
Power Over Ethernet Injector
Power Adapter

Package Contents

Wall Mount
Quick Installation Guide
Note: Using a power supply with a dierent voltage rating or PoE injector than the one included with the DAP-3410 will cause damage and void the warranty for this product.
4D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
Network Requirements
Web-based Conguration
Utility Requirements

System Requirements

• An Ethernet-based Network
• IEEE 802.11a/n wireless clients (AP Mode)
• IEEE 802.11a/n wireless network (AP Mode)
Computer with the following:
• Windows®, Macintosh, or Linux-based operating system
• An installed Ethernet adapter
Browser Requirements:
• Internet Explorer® 7 and higher
• Mozilla Firefox 12.0 and higher
• Google™ Chrome 20.0 and higher
• Apple Safari 4 and higher
Windows® Users: Make sure you have the latest version of Java installed. Visit www.java.com to download the latest version.
5D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview

Introduction

D-Link, an industry leader in networking, introduces the new D-Link DAP-3410 Wireless N Exterior Access Point. With the ability to transfer les with a maximum wireless signal rate of up to 300 Mbps1, the DAP-3410 gives you ability to add high-speed wireless network access to places outside of your internal networking environment. Additional operation modes such as WDS and WISP also make the DAP-3410 perfect for those needing to span longer distances wirelessly.
The DAP-3410 is Wi-Fi IEEE 802.11n compliant, meaning that it can connect and interoperate with other 802.11n compatible wireless client devices. The DAP-3410 is also compatible with devices that comply with the 802.11a standard. With its Setup Wizard, the DAP-3410 ensures that you will be up and running a wireless network in just a matter of minutes.
The DAP-3410 features Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK) to provide an enhanced level of security for wireless data communications. The DAP-3410 also includes additional security features to keep your wireless connection safe from unauthorized access.
1
Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network trac, building materials and construction, and network
overhead, lower actual data throughput rate.
6D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
Ultimate Performance
The D-Link Wireless N Exterior Access Point (DAP-3410) is an 802.11n compliant device that delivers real world performance of up to 300 Mbps2, much faster than an 802.11g wireless connection (also faster than a 100 Mbps wired Ethernet connection). Create a secure wireless network to share photos, les, music, video, printers, and network storage outside of your normal internal networking environment. Built to withstand harsh environments, the DAP-3410 also excels in connecting separate networks that cannot be joined physically using
traditional medium. The built-in 15dBi sector antenna is designed to deliver high powered performance, ensuring that wireless
coverage will cover even hard to reach locations.
Multiple Operation Modes
The DAP-3410 features seven dierent operation modes, allowing it to adapt to any situation. As a standard wireless access point (AP) the DAP-3410 can connect to a wide range of devices that are 802.11 a/n compliant. In wireless distribution system (WDS) mode it can expand current wireless coverage without the need for a wired backbone link. As a wireless client it can connect to an existing AP, and expand the network physically with the two built-in 10/100 Ethernet ports. Repeater mode will extend current wireless coverage eliminating dead spots and weak signals.
Also built into the DAP-3410 is WISP mode, which expands functionality for long range communications by including the ability to function as a client or repeater. In WISP Repeater mode, the AP wirelessly connects to a WISP (Wireless Internet Service Provider) AP and repeats the signal received from the WISP. In this mode, the AP also acts as a router for both wireless and wired clients on your LAN. In WISP Client Router mode, the AP wirelessly connects to a WISP (Wireless Internet Service Provider) AP and acts as a router for wired clients on the LAN, to allow the client to still access the Internet even though it is using wireless technology.
Total Security
The DAP-3410 supports 64/128-bit WEP data encryption and WPA/WPA2 security functions. In addition, it provides MAC Address Filtering to control user access, and the Disable SSID Broadcast function to limit unauthorized access to the internal network. Network administrators have multiple options for managing the DAP-3410, including Web (HTTP) or Secured Web (HTTPS). For advanced network management, administrators can use SNMP v1, v2c, v3 to congure and manage access points.
2
Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11g and 802.11n specications. Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network trac, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate. Environmental conditions will adversely aect wireless signal range.
7D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
• Faster Wireless Networking - The DAP-3410 provides an up to 300 Mbps2 wireless connection with other 802.11n wireless clients. This capability allows users to participate in real-time activities online, such as video streaming, online gaming, and real-time audio.
• Compatible with IEEE802.11a/n Devices - The DAP-3410 is still fully compatible with the 802.11a/n standards, so it can connect with existing 802.11a/n adapters.
• Built-in High Gain Sector Antenna - The DAP-3410 comes equipped with a high powered 15 dBi antenna that helps to provide better wireless coverage and increases signal strength.
• PoE Passthrough - The DAP-3410 supports PoE (Power over Ethernet) which enables it to be supplied with Ethernet over a power cable. It can also power D-Link surveillance cameras such as the DCS-3716, DCS-6113, and DCS-7110.

Features

• Convenient Installation - The DAP-3410 features a wall/pole mount in the rear for easy setup on poles or walls.
• Rugged Construction - The DAP-3410 is built to withstand harsh environments, and is compliant with the Waterproof
IPX6 Standard.
2
Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11g and 802.11n specications. Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and
environmental factors, including volume of network trac, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate.
Environmental conditions will adversely aect wireless signal range.
3
IPX6 standard means the device is protected from low pressure jets of water from all directions - limited ingress permitted. It is recommended to place this
device under a roof, shelter or in weather-proof box when in severe weather environment.
3
8D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview

Hardware Overview

Connections

1
2
4
3
1 LAN Port Connects to 10/100 Ethernet devices such as computers, switches, and hubs.
Power is supplied through the LAN cable connected in this port via the Power over Ethernet
2 LAN (PoE) Port
3 Reset Button
Grounding Wire
4
Connector
Injector. Please see “Installation” on page 11 for more details on how to correctly power the DAP-3410 and connect to other networking devices.
Hold the reset button for at least 5 seconds to reset the device back to the factory default settings. All the LEDs will turn on for 2 second and then begin the reboot process.
Connects to a grounding wire.
Note: The DAP-3410 uses a proprietary PoE injector which is needed to function correctly. Only use the included PoE injector as other power sources such as 3rd party PoE injectors or PoE switches or hubs may damage the DAP-3410 or cause it to operate unreliably, and will also void the warranty.
9D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
Hardware Overview

LEDs

1
2
3 4
Wireless Signal
1
2 Power LED A solid green light indicates the device is powered and ready.
3 LAN LED
4 LAN LED (PoE)
Strength LED
Shows dierent signal strength levels. (Only supported in Wireless Client, Repeater, WDS, and WISP mode)
A solid green light indicates the LAN port connection is OK. A blinking green light indicates that the unit is transmitting data over that port.
A solid green light indicates the LAN port (PoE) connection is OK. A blinking green light indicates that the unit is transmitting data over that port.
10D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 2 - Installation

Installation

First, you will need to congure the DAP-3410 with a computer connected directly to the unit. The following pages explains how to set up the DAP-3410 in order to be properly congured and then tested to work as desired.
The DAP-3410 acts as a central connection point for any device (client) that has a 802.11n or a 802.11a wireless network interface and is within range of the AP. Clients must use the same SSID (wireless network name) and channel as the AP in order to connect. If wireless security is enabled on the AP, the client will need to enter a password to connect to the AP. In Access Point mode, multiple clients can connect to the AP at the same time.
STEP 1: Connect an Ethernet Cable to the LAN (PoE) Port on the AP.
The port connection cover can be removed using a a small amount of force so that it pops o. It can be reattached by snapping it back into place.
11D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
STEP 2: Connect the AP to Your Network
AP
LAN (PoE)
1
A
P+DATA OUT
PoE Injector
POWER IN
C
DATA IN
B
Router or Switch Computer
A. Connect the Ethernet cable that is connected to the AP from STEP 1 to the P+DATA OUT port on the PoE Injector.
B. Connect an Ethernet cable from a router, switch, or PC to the DATA IN port on the PoE Injector.
1
C. Attach the power adapter to the connector labeled POWER IN on the PoE Injector, and plug it into an electrical
outlet.
1
This product uses a proprietary PoE design and can only be used with the included PoE injector.
12D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 2 - Installation

PoE Passthrough

AP
Camera
LAN2
2
2
LAN (PoE)
PoE Injector
1
1
Router or Switch Computer
A. Power on the AP through the PoE kit (as in STEP 4) and connect the camera to the LAN 2 port.
B. Log in to the web UI and enable PoE Passthrough in Maintenance to power on the camera.
*
2
The LAN 2 port can be connected to D-Link cameras that require up to 7 watts, such as the DCS-3716, DCS-6113, and DCS-7110. It
can also be connected to a router or a switch.
13D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 2 - Installation

Wireless Installation Considerations

The D-Link Wireless N Exterior Access Point lets you access your network using a wireless connection from virtually anywhere within the operating range of your wireless network. Keep in mind, however, that the number, thickness and location of walls, ceilings, or other objects that the wireless signals must pass through, may limit the range. Typical ranges vary depending on the types of materials and background RF (radio frequency) noise in your home or business. The key to maximizing wireless range is to follow these basic guidelines:
1. Keep the number of walls and ceilings between the D-Link access point and other network devices to a minimum. Each wall or ceiling can reduce your adapter’s range from 3-90 feet (1-30 meters). Position your devices so that the number of walls or ceilings is minimized.
2. Be aware of the direct line between network devices. A wall that is 1.5 feet thick (.5 meters), at a 45-degree angle appears to be almost 3 feet (1 meter) thick. At a 2-degree angle it looks over 42 feet (14 meters) thick! Position devices so that the signal will travel straight through a wall or ceiling (instead of at an angle) for better reception.
3. Building materials make a dierence. A solid metal door or aluminum studs may have a negative eect on range. Try to position access points, wireless access points, and computers so that the signal passes through drywall or open doorways. Materials and objects such as glass, steel, metal, walls with insulation, water (sh tanks), mirrors, le cabinets, brick, and concrete will degrade your wireless signal.
4. Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from electrical devices or appliances that generate RF noise.
5. If you are using 5 GHz cordless phones or X-10 (wireless products such as ceiling fans, lights, and home security systems), your wireless connection may degrade dramatically or drop completely. Make sure your 5 Hz phone base is as far away from your wireless devices as possible. The base transmits a signal even if the phone is not in use.
14D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
Conguration
This section will show you how to congure your new D-Link Wireless N Exterior Access Point using the web-based conguration utility.
Web-based Conguration Utility
If you wish to change the default settings or optimise the performance of the DAP-3410, you may use the web-based conguration utility.
To access the conguration utility, open a web browser such as Internet Explorer and enter http://192.168.0.50
Select admin and then enter your password. Leave the password blank by default.
If you get a Page Cannot be Displayed error, please refer to “Troubleshooting” on page 77 for assistance.
15D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration

Operating Modes

The DAP-3410 features seven dierent operating modes, allowing it to adapt to any situation. Select the operating mode by clicking on the radio button, that correspondes to the desired mode then click on Change Mode. After conrming that the operating mode will be changed, the AP will reboot and will be ready for use after 40 seconds.
Access Point:
WDS with AP:
WDS:
Wireless Client:
Repeater:
WISP Client
Router:
In access point (AP) mode, 802.11n/g/b compliant devices can connect to the wireless network.
Wireless distribution system (WDS) with AP mode expands current wireless coverage and also allows devices to connect to the network.
Wireless distribution system (WDS) mode expands current wireless coverage from other Wireless AP devices that are in WDS mode.
As a wireless client the DAP-3410 can connect to an existing AP and expand the network physically with the two built-in 10/100 Ethernet ports.
Repeater mode will extend current wireless coverage, alleviating dead spots and weak signals.
WISP Client Router mode allows for the sharing of a WISP connection using the two built-in 10/100 Ethernet ports.
WISP Repeater:
WISP Repeater mode will extend an existing WISP’s network coverage area.
Note: The current operating mode will be listed under the device’s name in the conguration menu tree.
16D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration

Basic Settings

The image to the right shows a conguration menu tree for when the AP is in Access Point mode. If you need help determining which operating mode the AP is currently in, please see “Operating Modes” on page 16.
Note: The DAP-3410 has different configuration options depending on the current operating mode. Please be aware that some screens and menus will not be present unless the AP is operating in an applicable operating mode.
17D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration

Wireless Settings

This page will allow you to congure the wireless connection for the DAP-3410. Please be aware that some menu options will change depending on which type of security setting is used.
Network Name
(SSID):
SSID Visibility:
Auto Channel
Selection:
Channel:
Channel Width:
Enter a name for your wireless network (SSID). For security purposes, it is highly recommended to change from the default network name.
Select Disabled if you do not want the SSID of your wireless network to be broadcasted by the DAP-3410. Your wireless clients will have to know the SSID of your DAP-3410 in order to connect to it.
The Auto Channel Scan setting can be selected to allow the DAP-3410 to choose the channel with the least amount of interference.
Indicates the channel setting for the DAP-3410. The Channel can be changed to t the channel setting for an existing wireless network or to customize the wireless network. If you enable Auto Channel Scan, this option will be grayed out.
Auto 20/40 - Select if you are using both 802.11n and non-802.11n wireless devices. 20MHz - Select if you are not using any 802.11n wireless clients.
Extension
Channel:
Authentication:
Used only when Channel width is set to 40 MHz. Select the desired channel bonding for control.
Refer to “Wireless Security” on page 62 of this manual for a detailed explanation of the wireless security options.
18D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
Open System/Shared Key Authentication
If you selected Open System as your Authentication, you will see these settings:
Encryption:
Key Type:
Key Size:
Key Index:
Network Key:
Conrm Key:
Use the radio button to disable or enable encryption. (Encryption option only available with Open System setting)
Select either HEX or ASCII as the key type.
Select 64 Bits or 128 Bits for your key size.
Select which key you want to be the active key.
Input up to four keys for encryption. You will select one of these keys in the Key Index drop­down menu.
Conrm the network key.
Click Save to commit your changes.
Note: Hexadecimal (HEX) digits consist of the numbers 0-9 and the letters A-F. ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a code that represents English letters using numbers ranging from 0-127.
19D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
WPA/WPA2-Personal Authentication
If you selected WPA/WPA2-Personal Authentication as your Authentication, you will see these settings:
WPA Mode:
Cipher Type:
Group Key
Update:
Passphrase
/ Conrm
Passphrase:
When WPA-Personal is selected for Authentication type, you must also select a WPA mode from the drop-down menu: AUTO (WPA or WPA2), WPA2 Only, or WPA Only. WPA and WPA2 use dierent algorithms. AUTO (WPA or WPA2) allows you to use both WPA and WPA2.
When you select WPA-Personal, you must also select AUTO, AES, or TKIP from the drop-down menu.
Select the interval during which the group key will be valid. The default value of 1800 is recommended. Select Manual to enter your key (Passphrase).
When you select WPA-Personal, please enter a Passphrase in the corresponding elds.
20D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
WPA/WPA2-Enterprise Authentication
WPA Mode:
Cipher Type:
Group Key
Update
Interval:
RADIUS Server:
RADIUS Port:
RADIUS Secret:
When WPA-Enterprise is selected, you must also select a WPA mode from the drop-down menu: AUTO (WPA or WPA2), WPA2 Only, or WPA Only. WPA and WPA2 use different algorithms. AUTO (WPA or WPA2) allows you to use both WPA and WPA2.
When WPA-Enterprise is selected, you must also select a cipher type from the drop-down menu: Auto, AES, or TKIP.
Select the interval during which the group key will be valid. The recommended value is 1800. A lower interval may reduce data transfer rates.
Enter the IP address of your RADIUS server.
Enter the RADIUS port.
Enter the RADIUS secret.
21D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
802.1x Authentication
Key Size:
RADIUS Server:
RADIUS Port:
RADIUS Secret:
Select 64 Bits or 128 Bits for your key size.
Enter the IP address of your RADIUS server.
Enter the RADIUS port.
Enter the RADIUS secret.
22D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration

Wireless LAN Settings

This page will allow you to change the wireless LAN settings of the AP. This function is used when there are multiple access points that are connected to increase wireless coverage over an area.
Repeater
Network Name:
Local Wi-Fi
Network Name:
Authentication:
Set this to the SSID of the wireless network that the DAP-3410 will be connecting to.
This option can either be set to rebroadcast the wireless network that the DAP-3410 is connected to, or it can broadcast a dierent SSID.
The wireless LAN security can be Open
System, WPA-Personal, WPA-Enterprise, or 802.1x.
For a detailed description of the Open System parameters, please go to page 19.
For a detailed description of the WPA-Personal parameters, please go to page 20.
For a detailed description of the WPA­Enterprise parameters, please go to page 21.
For a detailed description of the 802.1x parameters, please go to page 22.
23D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration

LAN Settings

This section will allow you to change the local network settings of the DAP-3410. After making your changes, click the Save button.
Get IP From:
IP Address:
IP Subnet
Mask:
Gateway IP
Address:
DNS Server
Select an option to choose how the AP will obtain an IP address to use on the local network. If this is set to Static, you will need to manually enter the necessary information.
Enter the IP address of the router. The default IP address is 192.168.0.50. If you change the IP address, once you click Save, you will need to enter the new IP address in your browser to get back into the conguration utility.
Enter the Subnet Mask. The default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.
Enter the gateway IP Address for your local network.
Congure the IP address of the preferred DNS server.
24D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration

Advanced Settings

Performance

This options on this page will allow you to ne tune the wireless connectivity of the access point.
Wireless:
Wireless Mode:
Data Rate:
Beacon
Interval:
Use the drop-down menu to turn the wireless function On or O.
The dierent combination of clients that can be supported include Mixed 802.11n, and
802.11n Only.
Set the base transfer rate of wireless adapters on the wireless LAN. The AP will adjust the base transfer rate depending on the base rate of the connected device. This option is enabled in Mixed 802.11g and 802.11b mode. The choices available are Best (Up to 54), 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6, 11, 5.5, 2 or 1.
Beacons are packets sent by an access point to synchronize a wireless network. Specify a value in milliseconds. The default (100) is recommended. Setting a higher beacon interval can help to save the power of wireless clients, while setting a lower one can help a wireless client connect to an access point faster.
DTIM Interval
Set a Delivery Traffic Indication Message setting between 1 and 255. The default value is 1. DTIM is a countdown informing clients of the next window for listening to broadcast and multicast messages.
25D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
Transmit
Power:
Spanning Tree
Protocol:
Ack Time Out:
This setting determines the power level of the wireless transmission. Transmitting power can be adjusted to eliminate overlapping of wireless area coverage between two access points where interference is a major concern. For example, if wireless coverage is intended for half of the area, then select 50% as the option. Use the drop-down menu to select 100%, 50%, 25%, or 12.5%.
Select Enable or Disable. Enabling this option will help prevent bridge loops and will provide nearby AP’s with the information needed to reliably route the network should one of the other devices fail.
To effectively optimize throughput over long distance links, enter a value for Acknowledgement Time Out from 1 to 372 microseconds in the 2.4 GHz in the field provided.
Slot Time:
Short GI:
This setting is used to specify an amount of time the AP will wait after a collision before retransmitting a packet. Reducing the slot time decreases the overall back-o, which will increase throughput.
Select Enable or Disable. Enabling a short guard interval can increase throughput. However, be aware that it can also increase the error rate in some installations due to increased sensitivity to radio-frequency installations.
26D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
IGMP
Snooping:
Greeneld:
Connection
Limit:
Select Enable or Disable. Internet Group Management Protocol allows the AP to recognize IGMP queries and reports sent between routers and an IGMP host (wireless STA). When IGMP snooping is enabled, the AP will forward multicast packets to an IGMP host based on IGMP messages passing through the A P.
Enable this option to reduce interference from other wireless networks in your area. If the channel width is operating at 40MHz and there is another wireless network’s channel overlapping and causing interference, the router will automatically change to 20MHz.
Select Enable or Disable. This is an option for load balancing, and determines whether to limit the number of users accessing this device. The exact number is entered in the User Limit eld. If this function is enabled and the number of users exceeds this value, the DAP-3410 will not allow any additional clients to associate with the AP.
User Limit:
Client Isolation:
Set the maximum amount of users that are allowed access (1-64 users). To use this feature, the Connection Limit above must be enabled. For most networks, a limit of 10 is recommended. The default setting is 20.
If this option is enabled, connected clients will not be able to view or access each other.
27D-Link DAP-3410 User Manual
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