intellectual property laws. Dell™ and the Dell logo are trademarks of Dell Inc. in the United States and/or other
jurisdictions. All other marks and names mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective companies.
The Dell Chassis Management Controller (CMC) for Dell PowerEdge VRTX is a Systems Management
hardware and software solution for managing the PowerEdge VRTX chassis. The CMC has its own
microprocessor and memory and is powered by the modular chassis into which it is plugged.
CMC enables an IT administrator to:
•View inventory
•Perform configuration and monitoring tasks
•Remotely turn on and turn off chassis and servers
•Enable alerts for events on servers and components in the server module
•View and manage storage controller and hard disk drives in the VRTX chassis
•Manage the PCIe subsystem in the VRTX chassis
•Provide a one–many management interface to the iDRACs and I/O modules in the chassis
You can configure the PowerEdge VRTX chassis either with a single CMC, or with redundant CMCs. In
redundant CMC configurations, if the primary CMC loses communication with the chassis or the
management network, a standby CMC takes over the chassis management.
CMC provides multiple System Management functions for servers. Power and thermal management are
the primary functions of CMC, which are listed as follows:
•Enclosure-level real-time automatic power and thermal management.
– CMC monitors system power requirements and supports the optional Dynamic Power Supply
Engagement (DPSE) mode. This mode enables CMC to improve power efficiency by setting the
power supplies while the server in standby mode and dynamically managing the load and
redundancy requirements.
– CMC reports real-time power consumption, which includes logging high and low points with a
time stamp.
– CMC supports setting an optional enclosure maximum power limit (System Input Power Cap),
which alerts and takes actions such as limiting the power consumption of servers, and/or
preventing the turning on of new servers to keep the enclosure under the defined maximum
power limit.
– CMC monitors and automatically controls the functions of cooling fans and blowers on the basis
of actual ambient and internal temperature measurements.
– CMC provides comprehensive enclosure inventory and status or error reporting.
•CMC provides a mechanism for centralized configuration of the:
– Network and security setting of the Dell PowerEdge VRTX enclosure.
– Power redundancy and power ceiling settings.
– I/O switch and iDRAC network settings.
– First boot device on the server module.
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– I/O fabric consistency checks between the I/O module and servers. CMC also disables
components, if necessary, to protect the system hardware.
– User access security.
– Storage components, including the fault-tolerant mode for the storage controllers.
– PCIe slots.
You can configure CMC to send email alerts or SNMP trap alerts for warnings or errors such as
temperature, hardware misconfiguration, power outage, fan speed, and blowers.
What Is New In This Release
This release of CMC for Dell PowerEdge VRTX supports:
•Enabling and disabling the RAID controller.
Key Features
The CMC features are grouped into management and security features.
Management Features
CMC provides the following management features:
•Redundant CMC environment.
•Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS) registration for IPv4 and IPv6.
•Login management and configuration for local users, Active Directory, and LDAP.
•Advanced cooling options such and ECM (Enhanced Cooling Mode) and Fan Offset can be enabled to
provide additional cooling for improved performance.
•Remote system management and monitoring using SNMP, a web interface, KVM, Telnet, or SSH
connection.
•Monitoring — Provides access to system information and status of components.
•Access to system event logs — Provides access to the hardware log and chassis log.
•Firmware updates for various chassis components — Enables you to update the firmware for CMC,
iDRAC on servers, chassis infrastructure, and chassis storage.
•Firmware update of server components such as BIOS, network controllers, storage controllers, and so
on across multiple servers in the chassis using Lifecycle Controller.
•Fault-tolerant mode for shared storage SPERC 8.
•Dell OpenManage software integration — Enables you to launch the CMC web interface from Dell
OpenManage Server Administrator or OpenManage Essentials (OME) 1.2.
•CMC alert — Alerts you about potential managed node issues through Remote syslog email message
or SNMP trap.
•Remote power management — Provides remote power management functions, such as turn off and
reset of any chassis component, from a management console.
•Power usage reporting.
•Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) encryption — Provides secure remote system management through the
web interface.
•Launch point for the Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller (iDRAC) web interface.
•Support for WS-Management.
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•FlexAddress feature — Replaces the factory-assigned World Wide Name/Media Access Control (WWN/
MAC) IDs with chassis-assigned WWN/MAC IDs for a particular slot, an optional upgrade.
•Graphical display of chassis component status and health.
•Support for single and multi-slot servers.
•LCD iDRAC configuration wizard supports for iDRAC network configuration.
•iDRAC single sign-on.
•Network time protocol (NTP) support.
•Enhanced server summary, power reporting, and power control pages.
•Forced CMC failover and virtual reseat of servers.
•Multi-chassis management, allows up to eight other chassis to be visible from the lead chassis.
•Configure storage components on the chassis.
•Map PCIe slots to the servers and their identification.
Security Features
The CMC provides the following security features:
•Password-level security management — Prevents unauthorized access to a remote system.
•Centralized user authentication through:
– Active Directory using Standard Schema or an Extended Schema (optional).
– Hardware-stored user IDs and passwords.
•Role-based authority — Enables an administrator to configure specific privileges for each user.
•User ID and password configuration through the web interface. Web interface supports 128-bit SSL
3.0 encryption and 40-bit SSL 3.0 encryption (for countries where 128-bit is not acceptable).
NOTE: Telnet does not support SSL encryption.
•Configurable IP ports (if applicable).
•Login failure limits per IP address, with login blocking from the IP address when the limit is exceeded.
•Configurable session auto time out, and more than one simultaneous sessions.
•Limited IP address range for clients connecting to CMC.
•Secure Shell (SSH), which uses an encrypted layer for higher security.
•Single Sign-on, Two-Factor Authentication, and Public Key Authentication.
Chassis Overview
The figure here shows a view of the CMC connectors.
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ItemIndicator, Button, or Connector
1Status/identification indicator (CMC 1)
2Power indicator (CMC 1)
3CMC connector ports (2)
4Power indicator (CMC 2)
5Status/identification indicator (CMC 2)
A Back Panel view of the chassis is given here with a table that lists the parts and devices available in the
CMC.
ItemIndicator, Button, or Connector
1PCIe expansion card slots low-profile (5)
2PCIe expansion card slots full height (3)
3CMC GB Ethernet port (CMC-2)
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ItemIndicator, Button, or Connector
4CMC GB Ethernet port (CMC-1)
5Serial Connector
6Blower modules (4)
7I/O module ports
8PSU 4
9PSU 3
10PSU 1
11PSU 2
A Front Panel view of the chassis is given here with a table that lists the parts and devices available in the
CMC.
Figure 1. Front-Panel Features And Indicators—3.5 Inch Hard Disk Drive Chassis
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ItemIndicator, Button, or
Connector
1USB connectors (2)Allows a keyboard and mouse to be connected to the system.
2LCD panelProvides system information and status, and error messages to
3LCD menu scroll buttons (4)Moves the cursor in one-step increments.
4Selection ("check") buttonSelects and saves an item on the LCD screen and moves to the
Description
indicate when the system is operating correctly or when the
system needs attention.
next screen.
5Enclosure power-on
indicator, power button
6Hard disk drives (HDD)
7Information tagA slide-out label panel which allows you to record system
8Optical drive (optional)One optional SATA DVD-ROM drive or DVD+/-RW drive.
9VentsVents for the temperature sensor.
10Video connectorAllows a monitor to be connected to the system.
11Server modulesUp to four PowerEdge M520 or M620 server modules or 2 M820
The power-on indicator glows when the enclosure power is on.
The power button controls the PSU output to the system.
2.5 inch hard
drive enclosure
3.5 inch hard
drive enclosure
information such as Service Tag, NIC, MAC address, the system's
electrical rating, and Worldwide Regulatory Agency marks.
NOTE: To make sure about proper cooling, verify that the
vents are not blocked.
server modules specifically configured for the enclosure.
Up to twenty five 2.5 inch hot-swappable
hard disk drives.
Up to twelve 3.5 inch hot-swappable hard
disk drives.
Supported Remote Access Connections
The following table lists the supported Remote Access Controllers.
Table 1. Supported Remote Access Connections
ConnectionFeatures
CMC Network Interface ports
Serial port
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•GB port: Dedicated network interface for the CMC web interface.
•DHCP support.
•SNMP traps and e-mail event notification.
•Network interface for the iDRAC and I/O Modules (IOMs).
•Support for Telnet/SSH command console and RACADM CLI
commands including system boot, reset, power-on, and shutdown
commands.
•Support for serial console and RACADM CLI commands including
system boot, reset, power-on, and shutdown commands.
ConnectionFeatures
•Support for binary interchange for applications specifically designed
to communicate with a binary protocol to a particular type of I/O
Module.
•Serial port can be connected internally to the serial console of a
server, or I/O module, using the connect (or racadm connect)
command.
•Provides access only to the active CMC.
Supported Platforms
CMC supports modular servers designed for the PowerEdge VRTX platform. For information about
compatibility with CMC, see the documentation for your device.
For the latest supported platforms, see the Dell Chassis Management Controller (CMC) Version 1.00 for
Dell PowerEdge VRTX Release Notes available at dell.com/support/manuals.
Supported Management Station Operating Systems and
Web Browsers
The following operating systems and web browsers are supported for Dell PowerEdge VRTX:
•Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 on Windows 7 32-bit, Windows 7 64-bit, Windows Server 2008,
Windows Server 2008 64-bit, and Windows Server 2008 R2 64-bit.
•Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 on Windows 7 32-bit, Windows 7 64-bit, Windows 8 32-bit, Windows 8
64-bit, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2008 64-bit, Windows Server 2008 R2 64-bit, and
Windows 8 Server.
•Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 on Windows 2003 SP2
•Mozilla Firefox 22/23 on Windows 7 SP2 32-bit, Windows 7 SP2 64-bit, Windows 8.1 32-bit, Windows
8.1 64-bit, Macintosh OSX 10.7, Macintosh OSX 10.8, Windows 2003 SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2
32-bit, Windows Server 2008 SP2 64-bit, and Windows Server 2012
•Google Chrome 27/28 on Windows 8.1 32-bit and Windows 8.1 64-bit
•Safari 5.2/6 on Macintosh OSX 10.7 and Macintosh OSX 10.8
Managing Licenses
The CMC features are available based on the license (CMC Express or CMC Enterprise) purchased. Only
licensed features are available in the interfaces that allow you to configure or use CMC. For example,
CMC Web interface, RACADM, WS-MAN, and so on. CMC license management and firmware update
functionality is always available through CMC Web interface and RACADM.
Types of Licenses
The types of licenses offered are:
•30 day evaluation and extension — The license expires after 30 days that can be extended for 30 days.
Evaluation licenses are duration-based, and the timer runs when power is applied to the system.
•Perpetual — The license is bound to the service tag and is permanent.
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Acquiring Licenses
Use any of the following methods to acquire the licenses:
•E-mail — License is attached to an e-mail that is sent after requesting it from the technical support
center.
•Self-service portal — A link to the Self-Service Portal is available from CMC. Click this link to open the
licensing Self-Service Portal on the internet from where you can purchase licenses. For more
information, see the online help for the self-service portal page.
•Point-of-sale — License is acquired while placing the order for a system.
License Operations
Before you perform the license management tasks, make sure to acquire the licenses. For more
information, see the Overview and Feature Guide available at support.dell.com.
NOTE: If you have purchased a system with all the licenses pre-installed, then license management
is not required.
You can perform the following licensing operations using CMC, RACADM, and WS-MAN for one-toone license management, and Dell License Manager for one-to-many license management:
•View — View the current license information.
•Import — After acquiring the license, store the license in a local storage and import it into CMC using
one of the supported interfaces. The license is imported if it passes the validation checks.
NOTE: For a few features, a CMC restart may be required to enable the features.
•Export — Export the installed license into an external storage device back up or to reinstall it after a
service part is replaced. The file name and format of the exported license is <EntitlementID>.xml
•Delete — Delete the license that is assigned to a component if the component is missing. After the
license is deleted, it is not stored in CMC and the base product functions are enabled.
•Replace — Replace the license to extend an evaluation license, change a license type such as an
evaluation license with a purchased license, or extend an expired license.
•An evaluation license may be replaced with an upgraded evaluation license or with a purchased
license.
•A purchased license may be replaced with an updated license or with an upgraded license.
•Learn More — Learn more about an installed license, or the licenses available for a component
installed in the server.
NOTE: For the Learn More option to display the correct page, make sure that *.dell.com is added
to the list of Trusted Sites in the Security Settings. For more information, see the Internet
Explorer help documentation.
License Component State or Condition and Available Operations
The following table provides the list of license operations available based on the license state or
condition.
Table 1. License Operations Based on State and Condition
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License/
Component state
or condition
ImportExportDeleteReplaceLearn More
Non-administrator
login
Active licenseYesYesYesYesYes
Expired licenseNoYesYesYesYes
License installed
but component
missing
YesNoNoNoYes
NoYesYesNoYes
Managing Licenses Using CMC Web Interface
To manage the licenses using the CMC Web interface, go to Chassis Overview → Setup → Licenses.
Before importing a license, make sure to store a valid license file on the local system or on a network
share that is accessible from the CMC. The license is either embedded, or sent through an email from the
Self-Service Web Portal, or from the License Key Management tool.
The Licensing page displays the licenses that are associated to devices, or the licenses that are installed,
but the device is not present in the system. For more information about importing, exporting, deleting, or
replacing a license, see the Online Help.
Managing Licenses Using RACADM
To manage licenses using the RACADM commands, use the following license subcommand.
racadm license <license command type>
For more information about the RACADM commands, see the Chassis Management Controller for
PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide available at dell.com/support/Manuals.
Licensable Features in CMC
A list of CMC features that are enabled on the basis of your license is given here in the table.
FeatureExpressEnterpriseNotes
CMC NetworkYesYes
CMC Serial PortYesYes
RACADM (SSH, Local,
and Remote)
CMC Setup BackupNoYes
CMC Setup RestoreYesYes
YesYes
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WS-MANYesYes
SNMPYesYes
TelnetYesYes
SSHYesYes
Web-based InterfaceYesYes
Email AlertsYesYes
LCD DeploymentYesYes
Extended iDRAC
Management
Remote SyslogNoYes
Directory ServicesNo*Yes*For non-default directory service setting, only Reset
iDRAC Single Sign-OnNoYes
Two-Factor
Authentication
PK AuthenticationNoYes
Remote File ShareYesYes
Slot Resource
Management
Enclosure-level power
capping
YesYes
Directory Services is allowed with an Express license.
Reset Directory Services will set the Directory services
to factory default.
NoYes
NoYes
No*Yes*For non-default power cap setting, only Restore
Power Cap is allowed with an Express license. Restore
Power Cap will reset the Power Cap settings to
factory default.
Dynamic Power Supply
Engagement
Multi-chassis
management
Advanced Configuration NoYes
Enclosure-level backup NoYes
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No*Yes*For non-default DPSE settings, only Restore DPSE is
NoYes
allowed with an Express license. Restore DPSE will
reset the DPSE to factory default.
FlexAddress Enablement No*Yes*For non-default FlexAddress settings, only Restore
Default is allowed with Express license. Restore
Default will reset the FlexAddress settings to the
factory default.
PCIe Adapter MappingYes*Yes*A maximum of two PCIe Adapters can be assigned
per Server with Express License.
Virtual Adapter to Slot
Mapping
Virtual Adapter to Slot
UnMapping
Server cloningNoYes
One-to-many Server
Firware Update
One-to-many
configuration for iDRAC
No*Yes*For non-default mapping of Virtual Adapters, only
Default mapping is allowed with an Express license.
Restore Default will change virtual adapter mapping
to factory default.
YesYes
NoYes
NoYes
Viewing Localized Versions of the CMC Web Interface
To view localized versions of the CMC web interface, read through your web browser's documentations.
Supported Management Console Applications
CMC supports integration with Dell OpenManage Console. For more information, see the OpenManage
Console documentation available at dell.com/support/manuals.
How to Use this User's Guide
The contents of this User's Guide enable you to perform the tasks by using:
•The Web interface: Only the task-related information is given here. For information about the fields
and options, see the CMC for Dell PowerEdge VRTX Online Help that you can open from the Web
interface.
•The RACADM commands: The RACADM command or the object that you must use is provided here.
For more information about a RACADM command, see the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide available at dell.com/support/manuals.
Other Documents You May Need
To access the documents from the Dell Support site. Along with this Reference Guide, you can access
the following guides available at dell.com/support/manuals.
•The VRTX CMC Online Help provides information about using the Web interface. To access the
Online Help, click Help on the CMC web interface.
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•The Chassis Management Controller Version 1.0 for Dell PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide provides information about using the VRTX–related RACADM features.
•The Dell Chassis Management Controller (CMC) for Dell PowerEdge VRTX Version 1.00 Release Notes
provides last-minute updates to the system or documentation or advanced technical reference
material intended for experienced users or technicians.
•The Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller 7 (iDRAC7) User’s Guide provides information about
installation, configuration, and maintenance of the iDRAC on managed systems.
•The Dell OpenManage Server Administrator’s User’s Guide provides information about installing and
using Server Administrator.
•The Dell Update Packages User's Guide provides information about obtaining and using Dell Update
Packages as part of your system update strategy.
•The Dell Shared PowerEdge RAID Controller (PERC) 8 User's Guide provides information about
deploying the Shared PERC 8 card and managing the storage subsystem. This document is available
online at dell.com/storagecontrollermanuals.
•Dell systems management application documentation provides information about installing and using
the systems management software.
The following system documents provide more information about the system in which VRTX CMC is
installed:
•The safety instructions that came with your system provide important safety and regulatory
information. For additional regulatory information, see the Regulatory Compliance home page at
www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance. Warranty information may be included within this document
or as a separate document.
•The Dell PowerEdge VRTX Getting Started Guide shipped with your system provides an overview of
system features, setting up your system, and technical specifications.
•The setup placemat shipped with your system provides information about the initial system setup and
configuration.
•The server module's Owner's Manual provides information about the server module's features and
describes how to troubleshoot the server module and install or replace the server module's
components. This document is available online at dell.com/poweredgemanuals.
•The rack documentation included with your rack solution describes how to install your system into a
rack, if required.
•For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this document, see the Glossary at dell.com/
support/manuals.
•Systems management software documentation describes the features, requirements, installation, and
basic operation of the software.
•Documentation for any components you purchased separately provides information to configure and
install these options.
•Any media that ships with your system that provides documentation and tools for configuring and
managing your system, including those pertaining to the operating system, system management
software, system updates, and system components that you purchased with your system. For more
information on the system, scan the Quick Resource Locator (QRL) available on your system and the
system setup placemat that shipped with your system. Download the QRL application from your
mobile platform to enable the application on your mobile device.
Updates are sometimes included with the system to describe changes to the system, software, and/or
documentation. Always read the updates first, because they often supersede information in other
documents.
Accessing Documents From Dell Support Site
You can access the required documents in one of the following ways:
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•Using the following links:
– For all Systems Management documents — dell.com/softwaresecuritymanuals
– For Remote Enterprise Systems Management documents — dell.com/esmmanuals
– For Enterprise Systems Management documents — dell.com/openmanagemanuals
– For Client Systems Management documents — dell.com/clientsystemsmanagement
– For Serviceability Tools documents — dell.com/serviceabilitytools
– For OpenManage Connections Enterprise Systems Management documents — dell.com/
OMConnectionsEnterpriseSystemsManagement
– For OpenManage Connections Client Systems Management documents — dell.com/
connectionsclientsystemsmanagement
•From the Dell Support site:
a.Go to dell.com/support/manuals.
b.Under General support section, click Software & Security.
c.In the Software & Security group box, click the required link from the following:
– Serviceability Tools
– Enterprise System Management
– Client System Management
– Remote Enterprise System Management
d.To view a document, click the required product version.
•Using search engines:
– Type the name and version of the document in the Search box.
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2
Installing and Setting Up CMC
This section provides information about how to install your CMC hardware, establish access to CMC,
configure your management environment to use CMC, and guides you through the tasks for configuring
a CMC:
•Set up initial access to CMC.
•Access CMC through a network.
•Add and configure CMC users.
•Update CMC firmware.
For more information about installing and setting up redundant CMC environments, see Understanding
Redundant CMC Environment.
Before You Begin
Before setting up your CMC environment, download the latest version of CMC firmware for PowerEdge
VRTX from dell.com/support/.
Also, make sure that you have the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD that was
included with your system.
Installing CMC Hardware
CMC is pre-installed on your chassis and hence no installation is required. You can install a second CMC
to run as a standby to the active CMC.
Checklist To Set up Chassis
The following tasks enable you to accurately set up the chassis:
1.CMC and the management station, where you use your browser, must be on the same network,
which is called the management network. Connect an Ethernet network cable from the CMC active
port to the management network.
2.Install the I/O module in the chassis and connect the network cable to the chassis.
3.Insert the servers in the chassis.
4.Connect the chassis to the power source.
5.Press the power button, or turn on the chassis from the CMC web interface after completing the
task in step 7.
NOTE: Do not turn on the servers.
6.Using the LCD panel, navigate to the IP Summary and click on the Check button to select. Use the IP
address for the CMC in the management system browser (IE, Chrome, or Mozilla). To set up DHCP
for CMC, use LCD panel to, click Main Menu → Settings → Network Settings.
7.Connect to the CMC IP address by using a web browser by typing the default username (root) and
password (calvin).
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8.Provide each iDRAC with an IP address in the CMC web interface, and enable the LAN and IPMI
interface.
NOTE: iDRAC LAN interface on some servers are disabled by default. This information can be
found on the CMC web interface under Server Overview → Setup. This might be an advanced
license option; in which case you must use the SetUp feature for each server).
9.Provide the IO module with an IP address in the CMC web interface. You can get the IP address by
clicking I/O Module Overview, and then clicking Setup.
10. Connect to each iDRAC through the Web browser and provide final configuration of iDRAC. The
default user name is root and password is calvin.
11. Connect to the I/O module by using the web browser and provide final configuration of the IO
module.
12. Turn on the servers and install the operating system.
Basic CMC Network Connection
For the highest degree of redundancy, connect each available CMC to your management network.
Installing Remote Access Software on a Management
Station
You can access CMC from a management station using remote access software, such as Telnet, Secure
Shell (SSH), or serial console utilities provided on your operating system or using the web interface.
To use remote RACADM from your management station, install remote RACADM using the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD that is available with your system. This DVD includes the
following Dell OpenManage components:
•DVD root — Contains the Dell Systems Build and Update Utility.
•SYSMGMT — Contains the systems management software products including Dell OpenManage
Server Administrator.
•Docs — Contains documentation for systems, systems management software products, peripherals,
and RAID controllers.
•SERVICE — Contains the tools required to configure your system, and delivers the latest diagnostics
and Dell-optimized drivers for your system.
For information about installing Dell OpenManage software components, see the Dell OpenManage Installation and Security User's Guide available on the DVD or at dell.com/support/manuals. You can also
download the latest version of the Dell DRAC Tools from support.dell.com.
Installing RACADM on a Linux Management Station
1.Log in as root to the system running a supported Red Hat Enterprise Linux or SUSE Linux Enterprise
Server operating system where you want to install the managed system components.
2. Insert the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD into the DVD drive.
3. To mount the DVD to a required location, use the mount command or a similar command.
NOTE: On the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 operating system, DVDs are auto-mounted with the noexec mount option. This option does not allow you to run any executable from the DVD.
You need to mount the DVD-ROM manually, and then run the commands.
4. Navigate to the SYSMGMT/ManagementStation/linux/rac directory. To install the RAC software,
type the following command:
rpm -ivh *.rpm
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5.For help about the RACADM command, type racadm help after you run the previous commands.
For more information about RACADM, see the Chassis Management Controller for Dell PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide.
NOTE: When using the RACADM remote capability, you must have the 'write' permission on the
folders where you are using the RACADM subcommands, involving the file operations. For
example, racadm getconfig -f <file name>.
Uninstalling RACADM From a Linux Management Station
1.Log in as root to the system where you want to uninstall the management station features.
2. Run the following rpm query command to determine which version of the DRAC tools is installed:
rpm -qa | grep mgmtst-racadm
3. Verify the package version to be uninstalled and uninstall the feature by using the rpm -e rpm -qa
| grep mgmtst-racadm command.
Configuring a Web Browser
You can configure and manage CMC, servers, and modules installed in the chassis through a web
browser. See the “Supported Browsers" section in the Dell Systems Software Support Matrix at dell.com/support/manuals.
The CMC and the management station where you use your browser must be on the same network,
which is called the management network. On the basis of your security requirements, the management
network can be an isolated and highly secure network.
NOTE: Make sure that the security measures on the management network such as firewalls and
proxy servers, do not prevent your web browser from accessing the CMC.
Some browser features can interfere with connectivity or performance, especially if the management
network does not have a route to the Internet. If your management station is running on a Windows
operating system, some Internet Explorer settings can interfere with connectivity, even though you use a
command line interface to access the management network.
NOTE: To address security issues, Microsoft Internet Explorer strictly monitors the time on its cookie
management. To support this, the time on your computer that runs Internet Explorer must be
synchronized with the time on the CMC.
Proxy Server
To browse through a proxy server that does not have access to the management network, you can add
the management network addresses to the exception list of the browser. This instructs the browser to
bypass the proxy server while accessing the management network.
Internet Explorer
To edit the exception list in Internet Explorer:
1.Start Internet Explorer.
2. Click Tools → Internet Options → Connections.
3. In the Local Area Network (LAN) settings section, click LAN Settings.
4. In the Proxy server section, select the Use a proxy server for your LAN (These settings will not apply
to dial-up or VPN connections) option, and then click Advanced.
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5.In the Exceptions section, add the addresses for CMCs and iDRACs on the management network to
the semicolon-separated list. You can use DNS names and wildcards in your entries.
Mozilla FireFox
To edit the exception list in Mozilla Firefox version 19.0:
1.Start Mozilla Firefox.
2. Click Tools → Options (for systems running on Windows), or click Edit → Preferences (for systems
running on Linux).
3. Click Advanced, and then click the Network tab.
4. Click Settings.
5.Select Manual Proxy Configuration.
6. In the No Proxy for field, type the addresses for CMCs and iDRACs on the management network to
the comma-separated list. You can use DNS names and wildcards in your entries.
Microsoft Phishing Filter
If the Microsoft Phishing Filter is enabled in Internet Explorer on your management system, and your
CMC does not have Internet access, accessing CMC may be delayed by a few seconds. This delay can
happen if you are using the browser or another interface such as remote RACADM. To disable the
phishing filter:
1.Start Internet Explorer.
2. Click Tools → Phishing Filter, and then click Phishing Filter Settings.
3. Select the Disable Phishing Filter option and click OK.
Certificate Revocation List (CRL) Fetching
If your CMC has no access to the Internet, disable the certificate revocation list (CRL) fetching feature in
Internet Explorer. This feature tests whether a server such as the CMC web server uses a certificate that is
on a list of revoked certificates retrieved from the Internet. If the Internet is inaccessible, this feature can
cause delays of several seconds when you access the CMC using the browser or with a command line
interface such as remote RACADM.
To disable CRL fetching:
1.Start Internet Explorer.
2. Click Tools → Internet Options, and then click Advanced.
3. Go to the Security section, clear the Check for publisher’s certificate revocation option, and then
click OK.
Downloading Files From CMC With Internet Explorer
When you use Internet Explorer to download files from the CMC, you may experience problems when
the Do not save encrypted pages to disk option is not enabled.
To enable the Do not save encrypted pages to disk option:
1.Start Internet Explorer.
2. Click Tools → Internet Options → Advanced.
3. In the Security section, select the Do not save encrypted pages to disk option.
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Enabling Animations In Internet Explorer
When transferring files to and from the web interface, a file transfer icon spins to show transfer activity.
While using Internet explorer, you have to configure the browser to play animations.
To configure Internet Explorer to play animations:
1.Start Internet Explorer.
2. Click Tools → Internet Options → Advanced.
3. Go to the Multimedia section, and then select the Play animations in web pages option.
Setting Up Initial Access to CMC
To remotely manage the CMC, connect the CMC to your management network, and then configure the
CMC network settings.
NOTE: To manage the PowerEdge VRTX solution, it must be connected to your management
network.
For information about configuring CMC network settings, see Configuring Initial CMC Network. This
initial configuration assigns the TCP/IP networking parameters that enable access to CMC.
CMC and iDRAC on each server and the network management ports for the switch I/O module are
connected to a common internal network in the PowerEdge VRTX chassis. This allows the management
network to be isolated from the server data network. It is important to separate this traffic for
uninterrupted access to chassis management.
CMC is connected to the management network. All external access to CMC and iDRACs is achieved
through CMC. Access to the managed servers, conversely, is accomplished through network connections
to the I/O module (IOM). This allows the application network to be isolated from the management
network.
It is recommended to isolate chassis management from the data network. Due to the potential of traffic
on the data network, the management interfaces on the internal management network can be saturated
by traffic intended for servers. This results in CMC and iDRAC communication delays. These delays may
cause unpredictable chassis behavior, such as CMC displaying iDRAC as offline even when it is up and
running, which in turn causes other unwanted behavior. If physically isolating the management network
is impractical, the other option is to separate CMC and iDRAC traffic to a separate VLAN. CMC and
individual iDRAC network interfaces can be configured to use a VLAN.
Configuring Initial CMC Network
NOTE: Changing your CMC Network settings may disconnect your current network connection.
You can perform the initial network configuration of CMC before or after CMC has an IP address. If you
configure CMC’s initial network settings before you have an IP address, you can use either of the
following interfaces:
•The LCD panel on the front of the chassis
•Dell CMC serial console
If you configure initial network settings after the CMC has an IP address, you can use any of the following
interfaces:
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•Command line interfaces (CLIs) such as a serial console, Telnet, SSH, or the Dell CMC console.
•Remote RACADM
•CMC web interface
•LCD Panel interface
CMC supports both IPv4 and IPv6 addressing modes. The configuration settings for IPv4 and IPv6 are
independent of each other.
Configuring CMC Network Using LCD Panel Interface
You can use the LCD panel interface to set up the CMC network.
NOTE: You can customize the orientation of an LCD display (for rack or tower mode) by keeping
the up-down buttons pressed for two seconds. Alternately, you can also use the right-left buttons.
For more information about the buttons available on a CMC LCD panel, see LCD Navigation.
:
1.To start the CMC configuration:
•For a chassis that has not been configured earlier, the LCD Language panel is displayed. On the
LCD Language panel, navigate to the required language using the arrow buttons. When the
desired language is highlighted, select the language by pressing the Center button. The Network Settings panel is displayed.
•For a chassis that has been configured earlier, the Main Menu panel is displayed. From the Main Menu, select Settings and then Network Settings.
2.On the Network Settings panel, select the required mode of setup :
•Quick Setup (DHCP) — Select this mode to set up CMC quickly using DHCP addresses. For
information on configuring CMC using this mode see Configuring CMC Using Quick Setup (DHCP).
•Advanced Setup — Select this mode to set up CMC for advanced configurations. For information
on configuring CMC using this mode see Configuring CMC Using Advanced Setup.
Configuring CMC Using Quick Setup (DHCP)
To set up a network using the LCD panel interface:
1.From the Network Settings panel, select Quick Setup (DHCP). The panel displays the following
message.
About to get DHCP addresses. Ensure CMC network cable is connected.
2.Press the center button to highlight the accept button. Press the center button again to accept the
settings or navigate to the back arrow and the press the center button to go back and modify the
settings.
Configuring CMC Using Advanced Setup
1.On the Network Settings panel, if you select Advanced Setup, the following message is displayed to
confirm if want to configure CMC:
Configure CMC?
2.To configure CMC by using advanced setup properties, click the center button selecting the check
icon.
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NOTE: To skip the CMC configuration navigate to the ‘X’ icon and then press the center button.
3.If you are asked to select an appropriate network speed, select a network speed (Auto (1Gb), 10Mb,
or 100Mb) using appropriate buttons.
For effective network throughput, the network speed setting must match your network
configuration. Setting the network speed lower than the speed of your network configuration
increases bandwidth consumption and slows down the network communication. Determine
whether or not your network supports the above network speeds and set it accordingly. If the
network configuration does not match any of these values, it is recommended to select the Auto (1 Gb) option, or refer to your network equipment manufacturer's user documentation.
4.Perform one of the following tasks:
•Select Auto (1Gb), by pressing the center button, and then pressing the center button again. The
Protocol panel is displayed. Go to step 6.
•Select 10Mb, or 100Mb. The Duplex panel
is displayed. Go to step 5.
Else, if you
5.On the Duplex panel, to select the duplex mode (Full or Half) that matches the network
environment, press the center button, and then press the center button. The Protocol panel is
displayed.
NOTE: The network speed and duplex mode settings are not available if Auto Negotiation is
set to On, or if 1000MB (1Gbps) is selected. If auto negotiation is turned on for one device but
not the other, the device that is using auto negotiation can determine the network speed of the
other device, but not the duplex mode. In this case, half duplex is selected as the duplex mode
during auto negotiation. Such a duplex mismatch results in a slow network connection.
6.On the Protocol panel, select an Internet Protocol (IPv4 Only, IPv6 Only, or Both) that you want to
use for CMC, press the center button, and then press the center button.
7.
•If you select IPv4 or Both, select DHCP or Static mode. Go to step 8.
•Else, if you select IPv6, the Configure iDRAC panel is displayed. Go to step 11 later in this
procedure.
8.On the Mode panel, select the mode in which the CMC must obtain the NIC IP addresses. If you
select DHCP, CMC retrieves IP configuration (IP address, mask, and gateway) automatically from a
DHCP server on your network. CMC is assigned a unique IP address that is allotted on your network.
If you select DHCP, press the center button, and then press the center again. The Configure iDRAC
panel is displayed. Go to step 11 later in this procedure.
9.If you select Static, enter the IP address, gateway, and subnet mask by following the instructions on
the LCD panel.
The IP information that you entered is displayed. Press the center button, and then press the center
button again. The CMC Configuration screen lists the Static IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Gateway
settings you entered. Check the settings for accuracy. To correct a setting, press appropriate
buttons. Press the center button, and then press the center button. The Register DNS? panel is
displayed.
10. To register select the check icon and press the center button. Set the DNS IP address, select the
check icon, and then press the center button. If DNS registration is not required, then select the ‘X’
icon and press the center button.
11. Indicate whether or not you want to configure iDRAC:
•No: Select the ‘X’ icon then press the center button. Go to step 17 later in this procedure.
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•Yes: Select the check icon then press the center button.
You can also configure iDRAC from the CMC web interface.
12. On the Protocol panel, select the IP type that you want to use for the servers:
•IPv4 — The options DHCP or Static are displayed.
•Both
— The options DHCP or Static are displayed.
•IPv6
— The iDRAC Configuration panel is displayed. Go to step 15.
13. Select DHCP or Static.
Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol
(DHCP)
StaticIf you select Static, manually enter the IP address, gateway, and
iDRAC retrieves IP configuration (IP address, mask, and gateway)
automatically from a DHCP server on your network. The iDRAC is
assigned a unique IP address allotted over your network. Press the
center button. The IPMI Over LAN panel is displayed.
subnet mask by following the instructions on the LCD screen.
If you have selected the Static option, press the center button, and
then do the following:
a.The following message asks you whether or not you want to
automatically increment by using the IP of Slot–1.
IPs will auto-increment by slot number.
Click the center button. The following message asks you to
enter the slot–1 IP number.
Enter slot 1 (starting) IP
Enter the slot–1 IP number, and then press the center button.
b.Set the Subnet mask, and then press the center button.
c.Set the gateway, and then press the center button.
d.The Network Summary screen lists the Static IP Address,
Subnet Mask, and Gateway settings you entered. Check the
settings for accuracy. To correct a setting, press appropriate
buttons, and then press the center button.
e.When you have confirmed the accuracy of the settings you
entered, go to step 10.
The IPMI Over LAN panel is displayed.
14. From the The IPMI Over LAN panel ,select Enable or Disable to enable or disable IPMI over LAN.
Press the center button to continue.
15. On the iDRAC Configuration panel, the following message is displayed.
Apply settings to installed servers?
To apply all iDRAC network settings to the installed servers, select the check icon , and then press
the center button. Else, select the ‘X’ icon and press the center button.
16. On the next iDRAC Configuration panel, the following message is displayed.
Auto-Apply settings to newly-inserted servers?
To apply all iDRAC network settings to the newly installed servers, select the check icon and press
the center button. When a new server is inserted in the chassis, the LCD prompts you whether or not
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to automatically deploy the server using the previously-configured network settings policies. If you
do not want to apply the iDRAC network settings to newly-installed servers, select the ‘X’ icon and
press the center button. When a new server is inserted in the chassis, the iDRAC network settings do
not get configured.
17. On the iDRAC Configuration panel, the following message is displayed.
Apply All Enclosure Settings?
To apply all enclosure settings, select the check icon and press the center button. Else, select the ‘X’
icon and press the center button.
18. On the IP Summary panel, after the 30 second wait panel, review the IP addresses you provided to
make sure the addresses are correct. To correct a setting, press the left arrow icon, and then press
the center key to return to the screen for that setting. After correcting an IP address, press the center
button.
When you have confirmed that the settings you entered are accurate, press the center button, and
then press the center button. The Main Menu panel id displayed.
CMC and iDRACs are now available on the network. You can access the CMC on the assigned IP
address using the Web interface or CLIs such as a serial console, Telnet, and SSH.
Interfaces and Protocols to Access CMC
After you have configured the CMC network settings, you can remotely access CMC using various
interfaces. The following table lists the interfaces that you can use to remotely access CMC.
NOTE: Because Telnet is not as secure as the other interfaces, it is disabled by default. Enable Telnet
by using web, SSH, or remote RACADM.
NOTE: Using more than one interface at the same time may generate unexpected results.
Table 2. CMC Interfaces
InterfaceDescription
Web interfaceProvides remote access to CMC using a graphical user interface. The
Web interface is built into the CMC firmware and is accessed through
the NIC interface from a supported web browser on the management
station.
For a list of supported Web browsers, see the “Supported Browsers”
section in the Dell System Software Support Matrix at dell.com/support/
manuals.
Remote RACADM command
line interface
Chassis LCD PanelUse the LCD on the front panel to:
Use this command line utility to manage CMC and its components. You
can use remote or firmware RACADM:
•Remote RACADM is a client utility that runs on a management
station. It uses the out-of-band network interface to run RACADM
commands on the managed system and uses the HTTPs channel.
The –r option runs the RACADM command over a network.
•Firmware RACADM is accessible by logging in to CMC using SSH or
Telnet. You can run the firmware RACADM commands without
specifying the CMC IP, user name, or password. After you enter the
RACADM prompt, you can directly run the commands without the
racadm prefix.
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InterfaceDescription
•View alerts and CMC IP.
•Set DHCP.
•Configure CMC static IP settings.
TelnetProvides command line access to CMC through the network. The
RACADM command line interface and the connect command, which is
used to connect to the serial console of a server or IO module, are
available from the CMC command line.
NOTE: Telnet is not a secure protocol and is disabled by default.
Telnet transmits all data, including passwords in plain text. When
transmitting sensitive information, use the SSH interface.
SSHUse SSH to run RACADM commands. It provides the same capabilities as
the Telnet console using an encrypted transport layer for higher
security. The SSH service is enabled by default on CMC and can be
disabled.
WS-MANThe WSMAN Services is based on the Web Services for Management
(WSMAN) protocol to perform one-to-many systems management
tasks. You must use WS-MAN client such as WinRM client (Windows) or
the OpenWSMAN client (Linux) to use the LC-Remote Services
functionality. You can also use Power Shell and Python script the WSMAN interface.
WSMAN is a Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP)–based protocol
used for systems management. CMC uses WS–Management to convey
Distributed Management Task Force (DMTF) Common Information
Model (CIM)–based management information. The CIM information
defines the semantics and information types that can be modified in a
managed system.
The CMC WS-MAN implementation uses SSL on port 443 for transport
security, and supports basic authentication. The data available through
WS-Management is provided by CMC instrumentation interface mapped
to the DMTF profiles and extension profiles.
For more information, see:
•MOFs and Profiles — delltechcenter.com/page/DCIM.Library
Web services interfaces can be utilized by leveraging client
infrastructure, such as Windows WinRM and Powershell CLI, open
source utilities like WSMANCLI, and application programming
environments like Microsoft .NET.
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InterfaceDescription
For client connection using Microsoft WinRM, the minimum required
version is 2.0. For more information, refer to the Microsoft article,
<support.microsoft.com/kb/968929>.
NOTE: The default values of CMC user name and password are root and calvin respectively.
Launching CMC Using Other Systems Management Tools
You can also launch CMC from the Dell Server Administrator or Dell OpenManage Essentials.
To access CMC interface using Dell Server Administrator, launch Server Administrator on your
management station. In the left pane of the Server Administrator home page, click System → Main
System Chassis → Remote Access Controller. For more information, see the Dell Server Administrator
User’s Guide at dell.com/support/manuals.
Downloading and Updating CMC Firmware
To download the CMC firmware, see Downloading CMC Firmware.
To update the CMC firmware, see Updating CMC Firmware.
Setting Chassis Physical Location and Chassis Name
You can set the chassis location in a data center and the chassis name to identify the chassis on the
network (default name is Dell Rack System). For example, an SNMP query on the chassis name returns
the name you configure.
Setting Chassis Physical Location and Chassis Name Using Web Interface
To set the chassis location and chassis name using the CMC web interface:
1.In the left pane, go to Chassis Overview, and then click Setup .
2. On the General Chassis Settings page, type the location properties and the chassis name. For more
information about setting chassis properties, see the CMC Online Help.
NOTE: The Chassis Location field is optional. It is recommended to use the Data Center, Aisle,
Rack, and Rack Slot fields to indicate the physical location of the chassis.
3. Click Apply. The settings are saved.
Setting Chassis Physical Location and Chassis Name Using RACADM
To set the chassis name, location, date, and time by using the command line interface, see the setsysinfo
and setchassisname commands. For more information, see the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide.
Setting Date and Time on CMC
You can manually set the date and time, or you can synchronize the date and time with a Network Time
Protocol (NTP) server.
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Setting Date and Time on CMC Using CMC Web Interface
To set the date and time on CMC:
1.In the left pane, click Chassis Overview → Setup → Date/Time.
2. To synchronize the date and time with a Network Time Protocol (NTP) server, on the Date/Time
page, select Enable NTP and specify up to three NTP servers. To manually set the date and time,
clear the
3. Select the Time Zone from the drop-down menu, and then click Apply.
Enable NTP option, and then edit the Date and Time fields.
Setting Date and Time on CMC Using RACADM
To set the date and time using the command line interface, see the config command and
cfgRemoteHosts database property group sections in the Chassis Management Controller for
PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide available at dell.com/support/manuals.
Configuring LEDs to Identify Components on the Chassis
You can enable the LEDs of components (chassis, servers, physical disk drives, virtual disks, and I/O
Modules) to blink so that you can identify the component on the chassis.
NOTE: To modify these settings, you must have the Chassis Configuration Administrator privilege.
Configuring LED Blinking Using CMC Web Interface
To enable blinking for one, multiple, or all component LEDs:
•In the left pane, go to any of the following pages:
NOTE: Only physical disk drives and virtual disks can be selected on this page.
To enable blinking of a component LED, select the Select/Deselect All option corresponding to the
physical disk drive or virtual disk, and then click Blink. To disable blinking of a component LED, clear the
Select/Deselect All option corresponding to the LED, and then click Unblink.
Configuring LED Blinking Using RACADM
Open a serial/Telnet/SSH text console to CMC, log in, and type:
racadm setled -m <module> [-l <ledState>], where <module> specifies the module whose LED
you want to configure. Configuration options:
•server-n where n = 1-4
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•switch-1
•cmc-active
and <ledState> specifies whether or not the LED should blink. Configuration options:
•0 — not blinking (default)
•1 — blinking
racadm raid <operation> <component FQDD>, where the operation value is blink or unblink,
and the FQDD is for the component's physical disk drive and virtual disk.
Configuring CMC Properties
You can configure CMC properties such as power budgeting, network settings, users, and SNMP and
email alerts using the web interface or RACADM commands.
Configuring iDRAC Launch Method Using CMC Web
Interface
To configure the iDRAC launch method from the General Chassis Settings page:
1.In the left pane, click Chassis Overview → Setup.
The General Chassis Settings page is displayed.
2. In the drop-down menu for the iDRAC Launch Method property, select IP Address or DNS.
3. Click Apply.
NOTE: A DNS-based launch is used for any particular iDRAC only if:
•The chassis setting is DNS.
•CMC has detected that the specific iDRAC is configured with a DNS name.
Configuring iDRAC Launch Method Using RACADM
To update CMC firmware using RACADM, use the cfgRacTuneIdracDNSLaunchEnable subcommand.
For more information, see the
Line Reference Guide
available at dell.com/support/manuals.
Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command
Configuring Login Lockout Policy Attributes Using CMC
Web Interface
NOTE: To perform the following tasks, you must have Chassis Configuration Administrator
privilege.
The Log in Security enables you to configure the IP range attributes for CMC login using the CMC web
interface. To configure the IP range attributes using CMC web interface:
1.In the left pane, go to Chassis Overview and click Network → Network.
The Network Configuration page is displayed.
2. In the IPv4 Settings section, click Advanced Settings. Alternatively, to access the Log in Security
page, in the left pane, go to Chassis Overview, click Security → Log in.
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The Log in Security page is displayed.
3. To enable the user blocking or IP blocking feature, in the Login Lockout Policy section, select
Lockout by User Name or Lockout by IP Address (IPV4) .
The options to set the other login lockout policy attributes are activated.
4. Enter the required values for login lockout policy attributes in the activated fields — Lockout Fail
Count, Lockout Fail Window , and Lockout Penalty Time. For more information, see the CMC
Online Help.
5.To save these settings, click Apply.
Configuring Login Lockout Policy Attributes Using
RACADM
You can use RACADM to configure the Login lockout policy attributes for the following features:
For more information about these objects, see the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX
RACADM Command Line Reference Guide available at dell.com/support/manuals.
Understanding Redundant CMC Environment
You can install a standby CMC that takes over if your active CMC stops functioning. The redundant CMC
may be pre-installed or can be installed later. To make sure full redundancy or best performance, it is
important that the CMC network is properly cabled.
Failovers can occur when you:
•Run the RACADM cmcchangeover command. See the cmcchangeover command section in the
Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide
available at dell.com/support/manuals.
•Run the RACADM racreset command on the active CMC. See the racreset command section in
the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide
available at dell.com/support/manuals..
•Reset the active CMC from web interface. See the Reset CMC option for Power Control Operations
that is described in Executing Power Control Operations.
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•Remove the network cable from the active CMC.
•Remove the active CMC from the chassis.
•Initiate a CMC firmware flash on the active CMC.
•Have an active CMC that is no longer functional.
NOTE: In the event of a CMC failover, all iDRAC connections and all active CMC sessions are
logged off. Users with logged-off sessions must reconnect to the new active CMC.
About Standby CMC
The standby CMC is identical to and is maintained as a mirror of the active CMC. The active and standby
CMCs must both be installed with the same firmware revision. If the firmware revisions differ, the system
reports as “redundancy degraded”.
The standby CMC assumes the same settings and properties of the active CMC. You must maintain the
same firmware version on both the CMCs, but you do not have to duplicate configuration settings on the
standby CMC.
NOTE: For information about installing a CMC, see the VRTX Owner’s Manual. For instructions about
installing CMC firmware on your standby CMC, see Updating Firmware.
CMC Failsafe Mode
Similar to the failover protection offered by the redundant CMC, the PowerEdge VRTX enclosure enables
the fail-safe mode to protect the servers and I/O module from not functioning. The fail-safe mode is
enabled when a CMC is not in control of the chassis. During the CMC failover period, or during a single
CMC management loss:
•You cannot turn on the newly installed servers.
•You cannot remotely access existing servers.
•Server performance reduces to limit power consumption until management of the CMC is restored.
The following are some of the conditions that can result in CMC management loss:
•CMC removal — Chassis management resumes after replacing CMC, or after failover to standby CMC.
•CMC network cable removal or network connection loss — Chassis management resumes after the
chassis fails over to the standby CMC. Network failover is only enabled in redundant CMC mode.
•CMC reset — Chassis management resumes after CMC reboots or chassis fails over to the standby
CMC.
•CMC failover command issued — Chassis management resumes after the chassis fails over to the
standby CMC.
•CMC firmware update — Chassis management resumes after CMC reboots or chassis fails over to the
standby CMC. It is recommended that you update the standby CMC first so that there is only one
failover event.
•CMC error detection and correction — Chassis management resumes after CMC resets or chassis fails
over to the standby CMC.
NOTE: You can configure the enclosure either with a single CMC or with redundant CMCs. In
redundant CMC configurations, if the primary CMC loses communication with the enclosure or
the management network, the standby CMC takes over the chassis management.
Active CMC Election Process
There is no difference between the two CMC slots; that is, slot does not indictate precedence. Instead,
CMC that is installed or started first, assumes the role of an active CMC. If AC power is applied with two
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CMCs installed, CMC installed in CMC chassis slot 1 normally assumes the active role. The active CMC is
indicated by a blue LED.
If two CMCs are inserted into a chassis that is already turned on, automatic active- or standby negotiation
can take upto two minutes. Normal chassis operation resumes when the negotiation is complete.
Obtaining Health Status of Redundant CMC
You can view the health status of the standby CMC in the web interface. For more information about
accessing CMC health status in the web interface, see Viewing Chassis Information and Monitoring
Chassis and Component Health.
Configuring Front Panel
You can configure the following:
•Power button
•LCD
•DVD drive
Configuring Power Button
To configure the chassis power button:
1.In the left pane, click Chassis Overview → Front Panel → Setup.
2. On the Front Panel Configuration page, under the Power Button Configuration section, select the
Disable Chassis Power Button option, and then click Apply.
The chassis power button is disabled.
Configuring LCD
1.In the left pane, clickChassis Overview → Front Panel → Setup .
2. On the Configuration page, under the LCD Configuration section:
•Select the Lock Control Panel LCD option to disable any configuration that you can perform
using the LCD interface.
•From the LCD Language drop-down menu, select the required language.
•From the LCD Orientation drop-down menu, select the required mode — Tower Mode or Rack
Mode.
NOTE: When you configure the chassis by using the LCD wizard, if you select the Auto-Apply
settings to newly inserted servers option, you cannot disable the Auto-Apply settings to newly
inserted servers function by using a basic license. If you do not want the function to take
effect, either ignore the message displayed on the LCD, which will automatically disappear; or,
press the Do not accept button on the LCD, and then push the center button.
3. Click Apply.
Accessing a Server Using KVM
To map the server to the KVM and enable accessing the server remote console through the KVM
interface, you can use the CMC web interface, RACADM, or the LCD interface.
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Mapping a Server to KVM Using CMC Web Interface
Make sure the KVM console is connected to the chassis.
To map a server to a KVM:
1.In the left pane, click Chassis Overview → Front Panel → Setup .
2. On the Front Panel Configuration page, under the KVM Configuration section, from the KVM
Mapped
list, select the slot that must be mapped to a KVM, and then click Apply.
NOTE: The KVM allows mapping to all the server slots. Inserting a full–height or replacing a half–
height server with full–height server does not change the mapping behavior. However, if the KVM is
mapped to a lower slot and the slot has a full–height server, then the KVM is available only through
the upper slot. You must remap the KVM to the upper slots.
Mapping the Server to KVM Using LCD
Make sure the KVM console is connected to the chassis.
To map the server to the KVM using the LCD — From the Main Menu screen on the LCD, go to KVM
Mapping, select the server that must be mapped, and then press OK.
Mapping a Server to a DVD Drive
To map the server to the chassis DVD drive:
1.In the left pane, click Chassis Overview → Front Panel → Setup .
2. On the Front Panel Configuration page, under the DVD Drive Configuration section:
From the DVD Mapped drop-down menu, select one of the servers. Select the servers for which
chassis DVD drive access is required.
3. Click Apply.
The DVD allows mapping to all the server slots. Inserting a full–height or replacing a half–height server
with full–height server does not change the mapping behavior. However, if the DVD is mapped to a lower
slot and the slot has a full–height server, then the DVD is available only through the upper slot. You must
remap the DVD to the upper slots.
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3
Logging in to CMC
You can log in to CMC as a CMC local user, as a Microsoft Active Directory user, or as an LDAP user. The
default user name and password is root and calvin respectively. You can also log in using Single SignOn or a Smart Card.
Accessing CMC Web Interface
Before you log in to CMC using the web interface, make sure that you have configured a supported web
browser (Internet Explorer or Firefox) and the user account is created with the required privileges.
NOTE: If you are using Microsoft Internet Explorer, connect using a proxy, and if you see the error
The XML page cannot be displayed, you must disable the proxy to continue.
To access the CMC web interface:
1.Open a web browser supported on your system.
For the latest information on supported web browsers, see the Dell Systems Software Support Matrix
located at dell.com/support/manuals.
2. In the Address field, type the following URL, and then press <Enter>:
•To access CMC using IPv4 address: https://<CMC IP address>
If the default HTTPS port number (port 443) was changed, type: https://<CMC IP
address>:<port number>
•To access CMC using IPv6 address: https://[<CMC IP address>]
If the default HTTPS port number (port 443) was changed, type: https://[<CMC IP
address>]:<port number>, where <CMC IP address> is the IP address for CMC and <port
number> is the HTTPS port number.
The CMC Login page appears.
NOTE: While using IPv6, you must enclose the CMC IP address in parenthesis ([ ]).
Logging in to CMC as a Local User, Active Directory User,
or LDAP User
To log in to CMC, you must have a CMC account with the Log In to CMC privilege. The default CMC user
name is root, and the password is calvin. The root account is the default administrative account that ships
with CMC.
NOTE: For added security, it is strongly recommended that you change the default password of the
root account during initial set up.
CMC does not support extended ASCII characters, such as ß, å, é, ü, or other characters used primarily in
non-English languages.
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To log in as a local user, Active Directory user, or LDAP user.
1.In the Username field, type your user name:
•CMC user name: <user name>
•Active Directory user name: <domain>\<user name>, <domain>/<user name> or
<user>@<domain>.
•LDAP user name: <user name>
NOTE: This field is case-sensitive.
2. In the Password field, type the user password.
NOTE: For Active Directory user, the Username field is case-sensitive.
3. Optionally, select a session timeout. This is the duration for which you can stay logged in with no
activity before you are automatically logged out. The default value is the Web Service Idle Timeout.
4. Click OK.
You are logged into CMC with the required user privileges.
You cannot log in to the Web interface with different user names in multiple browser windows on a
single workstation.
Logging in to CMC Using a Smart Card
To use this feature, you must have an Enterprise License. You can log in to CMC using a smart card.
Smart cards provide Two Factor Authentication (TFA) that provide two-layers of security:
•Physical smart card device.
•Secret code such as a password or PIN.
Users must verify their credentials using the smart card and the PIN.
NOTE: You cannot use the IP address to log in to CMC using the Smart Card login. Kerberos
validates your credentials based on the Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN).
Before you log in as an Active Directory user using a Smart Card, make sure to:
•Upload a Trusted Certificate Authority (CA) certificate (CA-signed Active Directory certificate) to CMC
•Configure the DNS server.
•Enable Active Directory login.
•Enable Smart Card login.
To log in to CMC as an Active Directory user using a smart card:
1.Log in to CMC using the link https://<cmcname.domain-name>.
The CMC Login page is displayed asking you to insert a smart card.
NOTE: If you changed the default HTTPS port number (port 80), access the CMC web page
using <cmcname.domain-name>:<port number>, where cmcname is the CMC host name
for CMC,
2. Insert the smart card and click Login.
The PIN dialog box is displayed.
3. Type the PIN and click Submit.
domain-nameis the domain name, and port number is the HTTPS port number.
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NOTE: If the smart card user is present in Active Directory, an Active Directory password is not
required. Else, you have to log in by using an appropriate username and password.
You are logged in to CMC with your Active Directory credentials.
Logging in to CMC Using Single Sign-on
When Single Sign-On (SSO) is enabled, you can log in to CMC without providing your domain user
authentication credentials, such as user name and password. To use this feature, you must have an
Enterprise License.
NOTE: You cannot use the IP address to log in to the SSO. Kerberos validates your credentials
against the Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN).
Before logging in to CMC using SSO, make sure that:
•You have logged in to your system using a valid Active Directory user account.
•Single Sign-On option is enabled during the Active Directory configuration.
To log in to CMC using SSO:
1.Log in to the client system using your network account.
2. Access the CMC web interface by using: https://<cmcname.domain-name>
For example, cmc-6G2WXF1.cmcad.lab,, where cmc-6G2WXF1 is the cmc-name and cmcad.lab is
the domain name.
NOTE: If you have changed the default HTTPS port number (port 80), access the CMC web
interface using <cmcname.domain-name>:<port number>, where the cmcname is the CMC
host name for CMC, domain-name is the domain name, and port number is the HTTPS port
number.
CMC logs you in, using the Kerberos credentials that were cached by your browser when you logged
in using your valid Active Directory account. If the login is unsuccessful, the browser is redirected to
the normal CMC login page.
NOTE: If you are not logged in to the Active Directory domain and are using a browser other
than Internet Explorer, the login is unsuccessful and the browser displays a only blank page.
Logging In To CMC Using Serial, Telnet, Or SSH Console
You can log in to CMC through a serial, Telnet, or SSH connection.
After you configure your management station terminal emulator software and managed node BIOS,
perform the following tasks to log in to CMC:
1.Connect to CMC using your management station terminal emulation software.
2. Type your CMC user name and password, and then press <Enter>.
You are logged in to CMC.
Accessing CMC Using RACADM
RACADM provides a set of commands that allow you to configure and manage CMC through a textbased interface. RACADM can be accessed using a Telnet/SSH or serial connection, using the Dell CMC
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console on the KVM, or remotely using the RACADM command line interface installed on a management
station.
The RACADM interface is classified as:
•Remote RACADM — Allows you to run RACADM commands on a management station with the -r
option and the DNS name or IP address of the CMC.
NOTE: Remote RACADM is included on the Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation DVD and is installed on a management station.
•Firmware RACADM — Allows you to log in to the CMC using Telnet, SSH, or a serial connection. With
firmware RACADM, you can the RACADM implementation that is part of the CMC firmware.
You can use remote RACADM commands in scripts to configure multiple CMCs. You cannot run the
scripts directly on the CMC web interface, because CMC does not support it.
For more information about RACADM, see the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide.
For more information about configuring multiple CMCs, see Configuring Multiple CMCs Using RACADM.
Logging in to CMC Using Public Key Authentication
You can log in to the CMC over SSH without typing a password. You can also send a single RACADM
command as a command line argument to the SSH application. The command line options behave
similar to the remote RACADM, because the session ends after the command is completed.
Before logging in to CMC over SSH, make sure that the public keys are uploaded. To use this feature, you
must have an Enterprise License.
For example:
•Logging in: ssh service@<domain> or ssh service@<IP_address>, where IP_address is the
CMC IP address.
•Sending RACADM commands: ssh service@<domain> racadm getversion and ssh
service@<domain> racadm getsel
When you log in using the service account, if a passphrase was set up when creating the public or private
key pair, you may be prompted to enter that passphrase again. If the passphrase is used with the keys,
client systems running Windows and Linux provide methods to automates the method. On client systems
running Windows, you can use the Pageant application. It runs in the background and makes entering the
passphrase transparent. For client systems running Linux, you can use the ssh agent. For setting up and
using either of these applications, see their product documentation.
Multiple CMC Sessions
A list of multiple CMC sessions that are possible by using the various interfaces is given here.
Table 3. Multiple CMC Sessions
InterfaceNumber of Sessions
CMC web interface4
RACADM4
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InterfaceNumber of Sessions
Telnet4
SSH4
Changing Default Login Password
The warning message that prompts you to change the default password is displayed if:
•You log in to CMC with Configure Users privilege.
•Default password warning feature is enabled.
•Default user name and password for any currently enabled account are root and calvin
respectively.
The same warning message is displayed if you log in using Active Directory or LDAP. Active Directory and
LDAP accounts are not considered when determining if any (local) account has root and calvin as the
credentials. A warning message is also displayed when you log in to CMC using SSH, Telnet, remote
RACADM, or the Web interface. For Web interface, SSH, and Telnet, a single warning message is displayed
for each session. For remote RACADM, the warning message is displayed for each command.
To change the credentials, you must have Configure Users privilege.
NOTE: A CMC log message is generated if the Do not show this warning again option is selected
on the CMC Login page.
Changing Default Login Password Using Web Interface
When you log in to the CMC web interface, if the Default Password Warning page is displayed, you can
change the password. To do this:
1.Select the Change Default Password option.
2. In the New Password field, type the new password.
The maximum characters for the password are 20. The characters are masked. The following
characters are supported:
where, <index> is a value from 1 to 16 (indicates the user account) and <newpassword> is the new
user–defined password.
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For more information, see the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command
Line Reference Guide available at dell.com/support/manuals.
Enabling or Disabling Default Password Warning Message
You can enable or disable the display of the default password warning message. To do this, you must
have Configure Users privilege.
Enabling or Disabling Default Password Warning Message Using Web
Interface
To enable or disable the display of the default password warning message after logging in to iDRAC:
1.Go to Chassis Controller → User Authentication → Local Users .
The Users page is displayed.
2. In the Default Password Warning section, select Enable, and then click Apply to enable the display
Default Password Warning page when you log in to CMC. Else, select Disable.
of the
Alternatively, if this feature is enabled and you do not want to display the warning message for
subsequent login operations, on the Default Password Warning page, select the Do not show this
warning again option, and then click Apply.
Enabling or Disabling Warning Message to Change Default Login Password
Using RACADM
To enable the display of the warning message to change the default login password using RACADM, use
racadm config -g cfgRacTuning -o cfgRacTuneDefCredentialWarningEnable<0> or <1>
object. For more information, see the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM
Command Line Reference Guide available at dell.com/support/manuals.
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Updating Firmware
You can update firmware for:
•CMC — active and standby
•Chassis infrastructure
•I/O Module
•iDRAC7
You can update firmware for the following server components:
•iDRAC
•BIOS
•Lifecycle Controller
•32–bit diagnostics
•Operating System Drivers Pack
•Network Interface Controllers
•RAID controllers
Downloading CMC Firmware
4
Before beginning the firmware update, download the latest firmware version from support.dell.com, and
save it to your local system.
Viewing Currently Installed Firmware Versions
You can view the currently installed firmware versions using the CMC web interface or RACADM.
Viewing Currently Installed Firmware Versions Using CMC Web Interface
In the CMC web interface, go to any of the following pages to view the current firmware versions:
•Chassis Overview → Update
•Chassis Overview → Chassis Controller → Update
•Chassis Overview → Server Overview → Server Component Update
The Firmware Update page displays the current version of the firmware for each listed component and
allows you to update the firmware to the latest version.
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If the chassis contains an earlier generation server, whose iDRAC is in recovery mode or if CMC detects
that iDRAC has corrupted firmware, then the earlier generation iDRAC is also listed on the Firmware
Update page.
Viewing Currently Installed Firmware Versions Using RACADM
To view the IP information for iDRAC and CMC, and the CMC service- or asset tag using RACADM, run
the racadm getsysinfo sub-command. For more information about other RACADM commands, see
the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide.
Updating the CMC Firmware
You can update the CMC firmware using web interface or RACADM. The firmware update, by default,
retains the current CMC settings. During the update process, you can reset CMC configuration settings
back to the factory-default settings.
NOTE: To update firmware on CMC, you must have the Chassis Configuration Administrator
privilege.
If a Web user interface session is used to update system component firmware, the Idle Timeout (0, 60–
10800) setting must be set to a higher value to accommodate the file transfer time. In some cases, the
firmware file transfer time may be as high as 30 minutes. To set the idle timeout value, see Configuring
Services.
During CMC firmware updates, it is normal for some or all of the fan units in the chassis to rotate at 100%
speed.
If you have redundant CMCs installed in the chassis, it is recommended to update both the CMCs to the
same firmware version, at the same time, with a single operation. If CMCs have different firmware and a
failover occurs, unexpected results may occur.
The Active CMC resets and becomes temporarily unavailable after the firmware has been uploaded
successfully. If a standby CMC is present, the standby and active roles swap. The standby CMC becomes
the active CMC. If an update is applied only to the active CMC, after the reset is complete, the active
CMC does not run the updated image, only the standby CMC has that image. In general, it is highly
recommended to maintain identical firmware versions for the active and standby CMCs.
When the standby CMC has been updated, swap the CMCs’ roles so that the newly updated CMC
becomes the active CMC and the CMC with the earlier firmware becomes the standby. For information
about swapping roles, see the cmcchangeover command section in the Chassis Management Controller
for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide
verify that the update has succeeded and that the new firmware is working properly, before you update
the firmware in the second CMC. When both CMCs are updated, you can use the cmcchangeover
command to restore the CMCs to their previous roles. CMC firmware revision 2.x updates both the
primary CMC and the redundant CMC without running the cmcchangeover command.
To avoid disconnecting other users during a reset, notify authorized users who may log in to CMC and
check for active sessions on the Sessions page. To open the Sessions page, click Chassis Overview in the
left pane, click Network, and then click the Sessions.
. Running this command helps you to
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When transferring files to and from CMC, the file transfer icon spins during the transfer. If your icon is not
animated, make sure that your browser is configured to allow animations. For more information about
allowing animations in the browser, see Allow Animations in Internet Explorer.
Updating CMC Firmware Using RACADM
To update CMC firmware using RACADM, use the fwupdate subcommand. For more information about
RACADM commands, see Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide.
Updating CMC Firmware Using Web Interface
NOTE: Before you update the CMC firmware, make sure that you turn on the chassis, but turn off all
the servers in the chassis.
To update the CMC firmware using the CMC web interface:
1.In the left pane, go to any of the following pages:
•Chassis Overview → Update
•Chassis Overview → Chassis Controller → Update
2. On the Firmware Update page, in the CMC Firmware section, select the required components under
Update Targets column for the CMC or CMCs (if standby CMC is present) you want to update,
the
and then click Apply CMC Update.
3. In the Firmware Image field, click Browse (Internet Explorer or Firefox) or Choose File (Google
Chrome) to browse through to the file location. The default name of the CMC firmware image file is
vrtx_cmc.bin.
4. Click Begin Firmware Update. The Firmware Update Progress section provides firmware update
status information. A status indicator displays on the page while the image file is uploaded. File
transfer time varies based on the connection speed. When the internal update process begins, the
page automatically refreshes and the Firmware update timer is displayed.
5.For a standby CMC, when the update is complete, the Update State field displays Done. For an active
CMC, during the final phases of the firmware update process, the browser session and connection
with CMC is lost temporarily because the active CMC is not connected to the network. You must log
in after a few minutes, when the active CMC has restarted. After CMC resets, the new firmware is
displayed on the
Firmware Update page.
NOTE: After the firmware update, delete the files from the web browser cache. For instructions
about clearing the browser cache, see the web browser’s online help.
Additional instructions:
•During a file transfer, do not click the Refresh icon or navigate to another page.
•To cancel the process, select the Cancel File Transfer and Update option. This option is available only
during file transfer.
•The Update State field displays the firmware update status.
NOTE: The update process may take several minutes for CMC.
Updating Chassis Infrastructure Firmware
The chassis infrastructure update operation updates components such as the Main Board and PCIe
subsystem management firmware.
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NOTE: To update the chassis infrastructure firmware, make sure the chassis is turned on and the
servers are turned off.
Updating Chassis Infrastructure Firmware Using CMC Web Interface
1.Go to any of the following pages:
•Chassis Overview → Update.
•Chassis Overview → Chassis Controller → Update.
2. On the Firmware Update page, in the Chassis Infrastructure Firmware section, in the Update
Targets column, select the option, and then click Apply Chassis Infrastructure Firmware.
3. On the Firmware Update page, click Browse, and then select the appropriate chassis infrastructure
firmware.
4. Click Begin Firmware Update, and then click Yes.
The Firmware Update Progress section provides firmware update status information. While the
image file uploads, a status indicator displays on the page. File transfer time varies on the basis of
connection speed. When the internal update process begins, the page automatically refreshes and
the firmware update timer is displayed.
Additional instructions to follow:
•Do not click the Refresh icon, or navigate to another page during the file transfer.
•The Update State field displays the firmware update status.
When the update is complete, there is a brief loss of connectivity to the main board, because it resets and
the new firmware is displayed on the Firmware Update page.
Updating Chassis Infrastructure Firmware Using RACADM
To update chassis infrastructure firmware using RACADM, use the fwupdate sub-command. For more
information about using the RACADM commands, see the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide.
Updating Server iDRAC Firmware
You can update firmware for iDRAC7 or later. To use this feature, you must have an Enterprise License.
The iDRAC firmware version must be 1.40.40 or later for servers with iDRAC.
The iDRAC (on a server) resets and is temporarily unavailable after a firmware update.
NOTE: To update an iDRAC firmware using the Chassis Management Controller, an SD card must be
available in the chassis. However, to update the iDRAC firmware through the iDRAC Web interface,
an SD card is not required in CMC. For more information on launching iDRAC Web interface from
CMC, see Launching iDRAC from Server Status Page.
Updating Server iDRAC Firmware Using Web Interface
To update the iDRAC firmware in the server:
1.Go to any of the following pages:
•Chassis Overview → Update.
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•Chassis Overview → Chassis Controller → Update.
•Chassis Overview → I/O Module Overview → Update.
The Firmware Update page is displayed.
NOTE:
You can also update server iDRAC firmware using Chassis Overview → Server Overview →
Update. For more information, see Updating Server Component Firmware.
2. To update the iDRAC7 firmware, in the iDRAC7 Firmware section, click the Update link of the server
for which you want to update the firmware.
The Server Component Update page is displayed. To continue, see Updating Server Component
Firmware.
3. In the Firmware Image field, enter the path to the firmware image file on the management station or
shared network, or click Browse to navigate to the file location. The default iDRAC firmware image
name is firming.imc.
4. Click Begin Firmware Update, and then click Yes.
The Firmware Update Progress section provides firmware update status information. A progress bar
indicates the status of the upload process. File transfer time varies on the basis of connection speed.
When the internal update process begins, the page automatically refreshes and the firmware update
timer is displayed.
NOTE: Additional instructions to follow:
•Do not click the Refresh icon or navigate to another page during the file transfer.
•To cancel the process, click Cancel File Transfer and Update. This option is available only
during file transfer.
•The Update State field displays the firmware update status.
It may take up to 10 minutes to update the iDRAC firmware.
Updating Server iDRAC Firmware Using RACADM
You can update the firmware of iDRAC7 by running the fwupdate command. For this, you must have an
Enterprise license. The iDRAC7 version must be 1.40.40 or later. For more information about the
commands, see the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide.
Updating Server Component Firmware
The Lifecycle Controller service is available on each server and is facilitated by iDRAC. You can manage
the firmware of the components and devices on the servers using the Lifecycle Controller service. The
Lifecycle Controller uses an optimization algorithm to update the firmware that efficiently reduces the
number of restarts.
Dell Update Packages (DUPs) are used to perform the firmware updates using Lifecycle Controller. The
Operating System Driver Pack component DUP exceeds this limit and must be updated separately using
the Extended Storage feature.
The Lifecycle Controller provides module update support for iDRAC7 and later servers. The iDRAC
firmware must be at version 2.3 or later to update firmware using Lifecycle Controller.
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NOTE: Before using the Lifecycle Controller–based update feature, server firmware versions must
be updated. You must also update the CMC firmware before updating the server component
firmware modules.
Always update the server component firmware modules in the following order:
•BIOS
•Lifecycle Controller
•iDRAC
To update the server component firmware, using the CMC Web interface, click Chassis Overview → Server Overview → Update → Server Component Update.
If the server does not support the Lifecycle Controller service, the Component/Device Firmware Inventory section displays Not Supported. For the latest generation servers, install the Lifecycle
Controller firmware and update the iDRAC firmware to enable the Lifecycle Controller service on the
server. For earlier generation servers, this upgrade is not possible.
Normally, the Lifecycle Controller firmware is installed using an appropriate installation package that is
executed on the server operating system. For supported servers, a special repair or installation package
with an .usc file extension is available. This file enables you to install the Lifecycle Controller firmware
through the firmware update facility available on the native iDRAC Web browser interface.
You can also install Lifecycle Controller firmware through an appropriate installation package executed
on the server OS. For more information, see the Dell Lifecycle Controller User’s Guide.
If Lifecycle Controller service is disabled on the server, the Component/Device Firmware Inventory
section displays
Lifecycle Controller may not be enabled.
Enabling Lifecycle Controller
You can enable the Lifecycle Controller service when turning on a server:
•For iDRAC6 servers, on the boot console, press <CTRL><E>, when the following message is displayed.
Press <CTRL-E> for Remote Access Setup within 5 sec.
. Then, on the setup screen, click System Services. Go to the System Setup Main Menu page and click
Finish to save the settings.
•For iDRAC7 servers, on the boot console, to access System Setup, press the <F2> key.
•On the System Setup Main Menu page, go to iDRAC Settings → Lifecycle Controller, click Enabled.
Go to the System Setup Main Menu page and click Finish to save the settings.
Cancelling System Services enables you to cancel all scheduled jobs that are pending and remove them
from the queue.
For more information about the Lifecycle Controller and supported server components, and device
firmware management, see:
The Server Component Update page enables you to update various firmware components on the server.
To use the features and functions on this page, you must have:
•For CMC: The Server Administrator privilege.
•For iDRAC: The Configure iDRAC privilege and Log in to iDRAC privilege.
In case of insufficient privileges, you can only view the firmware inventory of components and devices on
the server. You cannot select any components or devices for any type of Lifecycle Controller operation
on the server.
Filtering Components for Firmware Updates
Information about all the components and devices across all servers is retrieved at one time. To manage
this large amount of information, Lifecycle Controller provides various filtering mechanisms.
NOTE: To use this feature, you must have an Enterprise License.
These filters enable you to:
•Select one or more categories of components or devices for easy viewing.
•Compare firmware versions of components and devices across the server.
•To narrow the category of a particular component or device based on types or models, automatically
filter the selected components and devices.
NOTE: Automatic filtering feature is important while using the Dell Update Package (DUP). The
update programming of a DUP can be based on the type or model of a component or device.
The automatic filtering behavior is designed to minimize the subsequent selection decisions
after an initial selection is made.
Following are some examples where the filtering mechanisms are applied:
•If the BIOS filter is selected, only the BIOS inventory of all the servers is displayed. If the set of servers
consists of a number of server models, and a server is selected for BIOS update, the automatic
filtering logic automatically removes all the other servers that do not match with the model of the
selected server. This makes sure that the selection of the BIOS firmware update image (DUP) is
compatible with the correct model of the server.
Sometimes, a BIOS firmware update image may be compatible across a number of server models.
Such optimizations are ignored in case this compatibility is no longer true in the future.
•Automatic filtering is important for firmware updates of Network Interface Controllers (NIC) and RAID
Controllers. These device categories have different types and models. Similarly, the firmware update
images (DUP) may be available in optimized forms, where a single DUP may be programmed to
update multiple types or models of devices of a given category.
Filtering Components for Firmware Updates Using CMC Web Interface
To filter the devices:
1.In the left pane, go to Server Overview, and then click Update .
2. On the Server Component Update page, in the Component/Device Update Filter section, select
one or more of the following:
•BIOS
•iDRAC
•Lifecycle Controller
•32-Bit Diagnostics
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•OS Driver Pack
•Network I/F Controller
•RAID Controller
The Firmware Inventory section displays only the associated components or devices across all
servers present in the chassis. After you select an item from the drop-down menu, only the
components or devices associated with the ones in the are list displayed.
After the filtered set of components and devices is displayed in the inventory section, further filtering
may occur when a component or device is selected for update. For example, if the BIOS filter is
selected, then the inventory section displays all the servers with only their BIOS component. If a BIOS
component on one of the servers is selected, the inventory is further filtered to display the servers
that match the model name of the selected server.
If a filter is not selected and a selection for update of a component or device is made on the
inventory section, then the filter associated with that selection is automatically enabled. Further
filtering may occur where the inventory section displays all the servers that have a match for the
selected component in terms of model, type, or some form of identity. For example, if a BIOS
component on one of the servers is selected for update, the filter is automatically set to the BIOS and
the inventory section displays the servers that match the model name of the selected server.
Filtering Components for Firmware Updates Using RACADM
To filter components for Firmware Updates using RACADM, run the getversion command:
racadm getversion -l [-m <module>] [-f <filter>]
For more information, see the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command
Line Reference Guide available at dell.com/support/manuals.
Viewing Firmware Inventory
You can view the summary of the firmware versions for all components and devices for all servers
currently present in the chassis along with their status.
NOTE: To use this feature, you must have an Enterprise License.
Viewing Firmware Inventory Using CMC Web Interface
To view the firmware inventory:
1.In the left pane, click Server Overview, and then click Update.
2. On the Server Component Update page, view the firmware inventory details in the Component/
Device Firmware Inventory section. On this page, you can view the following information:
•Servers that currently do not support the Lifecycle Controller service are listed as Not Supported.
A hyperlink is provided to an alternative page, where you can directly update only the iDRAC
firmware. This page supports only iDRAC firmware update and not any other component and
device on the server. iDRAC firmware update is not dependent on the Lifecycle Controller service.
•If the server is listed as Not Ready, it indicates that when the firmware inventory was retrieved, the
iDRAC on the server was still initializing. Wait for the iDRAC to be fully operational, and then
refresh the page for the firmware inventory to be retrieved again.
•If the inventory of components and devices do not reflect what is physically installed on the
server, you must invoke the Lifecycle Controller when the server is in the boot process. This helps
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to refresh the internal components and devices information and allows you to verify the
currently-installed components and devices. This occurs when:
– The server iDRAC firmware is updated to newly introduce the Lifecycle Controller
functionality to the server management.
– The new devices are inserted into the server.
To automate this action or the iDRAC Settings Utility (for iDRAC7) provides an option that can be
accessed through the boot console:
1.For iDRAC7 servers, on the boot console, to access System Setup, press <F2>.
2.On the System Setup Main Menu page, click iDRAC Settings → Collect System Inventory on Restart, select Enabled, go back to the System Setup Main Menu page, and then click Finish
to save the settings.
•Options to perform the various Lifecycle Controller operations such as Update, Rollback,
Reinstall, and Job Deletion are available. Only one type of operation can be performed at a time.
Components and devices that are not supported may be listed as part of the inventory, but do not
permit Lifecycle Controller operations.
The following table displays the component and devices information on the server:
Table 4. Component and Devices Information
FieldDescription
SlotDisplays the slot occupied by the server in the chassis. Slot numbers are sequential
IDs, from 1 to 4 (for the four available slots in the chassis), that help to identify the
location of the server in the chassis. When there are less than four servers
occupying slots, only those slots populated by servers are displayed.
NameDisplays the name of the server in each slot.
ModelDisplays the model of the server.
Component/
Device
Current
Version
Rollback
Version
Job StatusDisplays the job status of any operations that are scheduled on the server. The job
UpdateClick to select the component or device for firmware update on the server.
Displays a description of the component or device on the server. If the column
width is too narrow, the mouse-over tool provides a view of the description.
Displays the current version of component or device on the server.
Displays the rollback version of component or device on the server.
status is continuously updated dynamically. If a job completion with state
completed is detected, then the firmware versions for the components and
devices on that server are automatically refreshed in case there has been a change
of firmware version on any of the components or devices. An information icon is
also presented adjacent to the current state, which provides additional information
about the current job status. This information can be viewed by clicking or pausing
the mouse over the icon.
Viewing Firmware Inventory Using RACADM
To view firmware inventory using RACADM, use the getversion command:
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racadm getversion -l [-m <module>] [-f <filter>]
For more information, see the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command
Line Reference Guide available at dell.com/support/manuals.
Lifecycle Controller Job Operations
NOTE: To use this feature, you must have an Enterprise License.
You can perform Lifecycle Controller operations such as:
•Re-install
•Rollback
•Update
•Delete Jobs
Only one type of operation can be performed at a time. Components and devices that are not supported
may be listed as part of the inventory, but do not permit Lifecycle Controller operations.
To perform the Lifecycle Controller operations, you must have:
•For CMC: Server Administrator privilege.
•For iDRAC: Configure iDRAC privilege and Log in to iDRAC privilege.
A Lifecycle Controller operation scheduled on a server may take 10 to 15 minutes to complete. The
process involves several server reboots during which the firmware installation is performed, which also
includes a firmware verification stage. You can view the progress of this process using the server console.
If there are several components or devices that need to be updated on a server, you can consolidate all
the updates into one scheduled operation thus minimizing the number of reboots required.
Sometimes, when an operation is in the process of being submitted for scheduling through another
session or context, another operation is attempted. In this case, a confirmation message is displayed
indicating the situation and the operation must not be submitted. Wait for the operation in process to
complete and then submit the operation again.
Do not navigate away from the page after an operation is submitted for scheduling. If an attempt is made,
a confirmation message is displayed allowing the intended navigation to be cancelled. Otherwise, the
operation is interrupted. An interruption, especially during an update operation may cause the firmware
image file upload to be terminated before proper completion. After an operation has been submitted for
scheduling, ensure that the confirmation message indicating that the operation has been successfully
scheduled is acknowledged.
Reinstalling Server Component Firmware
You can reinstall the firmware image of the currently installed firmware for selected components or
devices across one or more servers. The firmware image is available within the Lifecycle Controller.
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Re-installing Server Component Firmware Using Web Interface
To reinstall a server component firmware:
1.In the left pane, click Server Overview → Update.
2. On the Server Component Update page, filter the component or device (optional).
3. In the Current Version column, select the option for the component or device for which you want to
reinstall the firmware.
4. Select one of the following options:
•Reboot Now — Restart the server immediately.
•On Next Reboot — Manually restart the server at a later time.
5.Click Reinstall. The firmware version is reinstalled for the selected component or device.
Rolling Back Server Component Firmware
You can install the firmware image of the previously installed firmware for selected components or
devices across one or more servers. The firmware image is available within the Lifecycle Controller for a
rollback operation. The availability is subject to the version compatibility logic of the Lifecycle Controller.
It also assumes the previous update was facilitated by the Lifecycle Controller.
NOTE: To use this feature, you must have an Enterprise License.
Rolling Back Server Component Firmware Using the CMC Web Interface
To roll back the server component firmware version to an earlier version:
1.In the left pane, click Server Overview→ Update.
2. On the Server Component Update page, filter the component or device (optional).
3. In the Rollback Version column, select the option for the component or device for which you want
to roll back the firmware.
4. Select one of the following options:
•Reboot Now — Restart the server immediately.
•On Next Reboot - Manually restart the server at a later time.
5.Click Rollback. The previously installed firmware version is reinstalled for the selected component or
device.
Upgrading Server Component Firmware
You can install the next version of the firmware image for selected components or devices across one or
more servers. The firmware image is available within the Lifecycle Controller for a rollback operation. To
use this feature, you must have an Enterprise License.
NOTE: For iDRAC and Operating System Driver packs firmware update, make sure the Extended Storage feature is enabled.
It is recommended to clear the job queue before initializing a server component firmware update. A list of
all jobs on the servers is available on the Lifecycle Controller Jobs page. This page enables deletion of
single or multiple jobs or purging of all jobs on the server.
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BIOS updates are specific to the model of the server. Sometimes, even though a single Network Interface
Controller (NIC) device is selected for firmware update on a server, the update may get applied to all the
NIC devices on the server. This behavior is inherent in the Lifecycle Controller functionality and
particularly the programming contained with the Dell Update Package (DUP). Currently, Dell Update
Packages (DUP) that are less than 48 MB in size are supported.
If the update file image size is greater, the job status indicates that the download has failed. If multiple
server component updates are attempted on a server, the combined size of all the firmware update files
may also exceed 48 MB. In such a case, one of the component updates fails as its update file is truncated.
To update multiple components on a server, it is recommended to update the Lifecycle Controller and
32-Bit Diagnostics components together first. These do not require a server reboot and are relatively
quick to complete. The other components can then be updated together.
All Lifecycle Controller updates are scheduled for immediate execution. However, the system services
can delay this execution sometimes. In such situations, the update fails as a result of the remote share
that is hosted by the CMC being no longer available.
Upgrading Server Component Firmware Using CMC Web Interface
To upgrade the firmware version to the next version:
1.In the left pane, click Server Overview, and then click Update.
2. On the Server Component Update page, filter the component or device (optional).
3. In the Update column, select the options of the component or device for which you want to update
the firmware to the next version.
NOTE: Use the <Ctrl> key to select a type of component or device for update across all the
applicable servers. Pressing and holding the <Ctrl> key highlights all the components in yellow.
While the <Ctrl> key is pressed down, select the required component or device by selecting the
associated options in the Update column.
Another table is displayed that lists the selected type of component or device and a selector for the
firmware image file. For each type of component, one selector for the firmware image file is
displayed.
Few devices such as Network Interface Controllers (NICs) and RAID controllers contain many types
and models. The update selection logic automatically filters the relevant device type or model on the
basis of initially selected devices. The primary reason for this automatic filtering behavior is that only
one firmware image file for the category can be specified.
NOTE: The update size limitation of either a single DUP or combined DUPs can be ignored, if
the Extended Storage feature is installed and enabled. For information about enabling extended
storage, see Configuring CMC Extended Storage Card.
4. Specify the firmware image file for the selected components or devices. This is a Dell Update
Package (DUP) file for Microsoft Windows.
5.Select one of the following options:
•Reboot Now - Restart the server immediately.
•On Next Reboot - Manually restart the server at a later time.
NOTE: This task is not valid for Lifecycle Controller and 32–bit Diagnostics firmware update. A
server restart operation is performed immediately for these devices.
6. Click Update. The firmware version is updated for the selected component or device.
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Deleting Scheduled Server Component Firmware Jobs
NOTE: To use this feature, you must have an Enterprise License.
You can delete jobs scheduled for the selected components and/or devices across one or more servers.
Deleting Scheduled Server Component Firmware Jobs Using the Web
Interface
To delete scheduled server component firmware jobs:
1.In the left pane, click Server Overview, and then click Update.
2. On the Server Component Update page, filter the component or device (optional).
3. In the Job Status column, if a check box is displayed next to the job status, it implies that a Lifecycle
Controller job is in progress and currently in the indicated state. It can be selected for a job-deletion
operation.
4. Click Delete Job. The jobs are deleted for the selected components or devices.
Updating Storage Component Using CMC Web Interface
Make sure the DUPs for the required storage components are downloaded.
To update the storage components:
1.In the left pane, click Chassis Overview → Storage → Update.
2. On the Storage Component Update page, click Browse.
The Choose to Upload File dialog box is displayed
3. Browse to location where the required DUP file was downloaded and saved from the Dell support
Site and select the DUP file, and click
The DUP file name and path are displayed in the Browse field.
4. Click Upload.
The DUP is uploaded to CMC. The Storage Component Update section displays only the
components that are supported by the downloaded DUP file. The current version, latest available
version and the Update check box are displayed for the components.
5.Select the appropriate Update check boxes for the required components.
6. Click Update.
The firmware update action is initiated for the selected components. The progress is displayed in the
Update column
After the action is complete, an appropriate message is displayed to indicate the completion or
failure of the firmware update.
Open.
Recovering iDRAC Firmware Using CMC
iDRAC firmware is typically updated using iDRAC interfaces such as the iDRAC web interface, the SM-CLP
command line interface, or operating system specific update packages downloaded from
support.dell.com. For more information, see the iDRAC7User’s Guide.
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Early generations of servers can have corrupted firmware recovered using the new update iDRAC
firmware process. When CMC detects corrupted iDRAC firmware, it lists the server on the Firmware Update page. Complete the tasks mentioned in the Updating Server iDRAC Firmware.
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Viewing Chassis Information and
Monitoring Chassis and Component
Health
You can view information and monitor the health of the following:
•Active and standby CMCs
•All severs and individual servers
•IO Module
•Fans
•Power Supply Units (PSUs)
•Temperature sensors
•Hard disk drives
•LCD assembly
•Storage controllers
•PCIe devices
Viewing Chassis and Component Summaries
5
When you log in to the CMC web interface, the Chassis Health page displays the health of the chassis
and its components. It displays a graphical view of the chassis and its components. It is dynamically
updated, and the component sub-graphic overlays and text hints are automatically changed to reflect the
current state.
To view the chassis health, click Chassis Overview. The system displays the overall health status of the
chassis, active and standby CMCs, server modules, IO Module (IOM), fans, blowers, power supply units
(PSUs), LCD assembly, storage controller, and PCIe devices. Detailed information about each component
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is displayed when you click that component. In addition, the latest events in the CMC Hardware Log are
also displayed. For more information, see the Online Help.
If your chassis is configured as a Group Lead, the Group Health page is displayed after login. It displays
the chassis level information and alerts. All active, critical, and non-critical alerts are displayed.
Chassis Graphics
The chassis is represented by the front and back views (the upper and lower images respectively). Servers,
DVDs, HDDs, KVMs, and LCD are shown in the front view and the remaining components are shown in
the back view. Component selection is indicated by a blue cast and is controlled by clicking the image of
the required component. When a component is present in the chassis, an icon of the component type is
displayed in the graphics in the position (slot), where the component has been installed. Empty positions
are shown with a charcoal gray background. The component icon visually indicates the state of the
component. Other components display icons that visually represent the physical component. Pausing the
cursor over a component displays a tool tip with additional information about that component.
Table 5. Server Icon States
IconDescription
A server is present, turned on, and is operating
normally.
A server is present, but turned off.
A server is present, but reporting a noncritical error.
A server is present, but reporting a critical error.
A server is not present.
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Selected Component Information
Information for the selected component is displayed in three independent sections:
•Health and Performance, and Properties — Displays the active, critical, and non-critical events as
displayed by the hardware logs and the performance data that vary with time.
•Properties — Displays the component properties that do not vary with time, or that change only
infrequently.
•Quick Links — Provides links to navigate to the most frequently accessed pages, and also the most
frequently performed actions. Only links applicable to the selected component are displayed in this
section.
Viewing Server Model Name and Service Tag
You can view the model name and service tag of each server instantly using the following steps:
1.In the left pane, click Server Overview. All the servers (SLOT-01 to SLOT-04) appear in the servers
list. If a server is not present in a slot, the corresponding image in the graphic is grayed out. When
full height servers are present in slot 1 and slot 3, slot 3 will show the slot name as Extension of 1.
2.Pause the cursor over the slot name or slot number of a server. A tool tip is displayed with the
server’s model name and service tag (if available).
Viewing Chassis Summary
To view the chassis summary information, in the left pane, click Chassis Overview → Properties →
Summary.
The Chassis Summary page is displayed. For more information about this page, see the Online Help.
Viewing Chassis Controller Information and Status
To view the chassis controller information and status, in the CMC Web interface, click Chassis
Overview
The Chassis Controller Status page is displayed. For more information, see the Online Help.
→ Chassis Controller.
Viewing Information and Health Status of All Servers
To view the health status of all the servers, do one of the following:
•Click Chassis Overview. The Chassis Health page displays a graphical overview of all the servers
installed in the chassis. Server health status is indicated by the overlay of the server subgraphic. For
more information about the chassis health, see the Online Help.
•Click Chassis Overview → Server Overview. The Servers Status page provides an overview of the
servers in the chassis. For more information, see the Online Help.
Viewing Health Status and Information for Individual
Server
To view health status for individual servers, do any of the following:
1.Go to Chassis Overview → Properties → Health.
The Chassis Health page displays a graphical overview of all the servers installed in the chassis.
Server health status is indicated by the overlay of the server subgraphic. Move the cursor to hover
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over an individual server subgraphic. A corresponding text hint or screen tip provides additional
information for that server. Click the server subgraphic to view the I/O Module information on the
right. For more information, see the Online Help.
2. Go to Chassis Overview and expand Server Overview in the left pane. All the servers (1–4) appear in
the expanded list. Click the server (slot) you want to view.
The Server Status page (separate from the Servers Status page) provides the health status of the
server in the chassis and a launch point to the iDRAC web interface, which is the firmware used to
manage the server. For more information, see the Online Help.
NOTE: To use the iDRAC web interface, you must have an iDRAC user name and password. For
more information about iDRAC and the using the iDRAC web interface, see the Integrated Dell
Remote Access Controller User’s Guide
.
Viewing Information and Health Status of the IOM
To view health status of the IOMs, in the CMC Web interface, do any of the following:
1.Click Chassis Overview .
The Chassis Health page is displayed. The graphics in the left pane displays the rear, front, and side
view of the chassis and contains the health status for the IOM. IOM health status is indicated by the
overlay of the IOM sub-graphic. Move the cursor over the individual IOM sub-graphic. The text hint
provides additional information about that IOM. Click the IOM sub-graphic to view the IOM
information in the right pane.
2. Go to Chassis Overview → I/O Module Overview .
The I/O Module Status page provides an overview of IOM associated with the chassis. For more
information, see the Online Help.
Viewing Information and Health Status For Individual I/O
Module
To view health status of the individual I/O Modules, in the CMC web interface, do any of the following:
1.Go to Chassis Overview → Properties → Health.
The Chassis Health page is displayed. The lower section of Chassis Graphics depicts the rear view of
the chassis and contains the health status for the I/O Modules. I/O Module health status is indicated
by the overlay of the I/O Module subgraphic. Move the cursor to hover over the individual I/O
Module subgraphic. The text hint provides additional information on that I/O Module. Click the I/O
Module subgraphic to view the I/O Module information on the right.
2. Go to Chassis Overview and expand I/O Module Overview in the system tree. All the I/O Modules
(1–6) are displayed in the expanded list. Click the I/O Module (slot) you want to view.
The I/O Module Status page (separate from the overall I/O Module Status page) specific to the I/O
Module slot is displayed. For more information, see the Online Help.
Viewing Information and Health Status of Fans
CMC controls the speed of the chassis fan by increasing or decreasing the fan speed on the basis of
system events. You can run the fan in three modes such as Low, Medium, and High. For more
information about configuring a fan, see the
Online Help.
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To set up the properties of fans by using RACADM commands, type the following command at the CLI
interface.
racadm fanoffset [-s <off|low|medium|high>]
NOTE: The CMC monitors the temperature sensors in the chassis and automatically adjust the fan
speed as needed. However, you can override to maintain a minimum fan speed by the racadm
fanoffset command. When overriden using this command, the CMC will always run the fan to the
selected speed even though the chassis does not require the fans to run at that speed.
For more information about the RACADM commands, see the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide available at dell.com/support/manuals.
CMC generates an alert and increases the fan speeds when the following events occur:
•CMC ambient temperature threshold is exceeded.
•A fan stops functioning.
•A fan is removed from the chassis.
NOTE: During updates of CMC or iDRAC firmware on a server, some or all of the fan units in the
chassis rotates at 100%. This is normal.
To view the health status of fans, in the CMC Web interface, do any of the following:
1.Go to Chassis Overview.
The Chassis Health page is displayed. The lower section of chassis graphics provides the left view of
the chassis and contains the health status of the fans. Fan health status is indicated by the overlay of
the fan sub-graphic. Move the cursor over the fan sub-graphic. The text hint provides additional
information about a fan. Click the fan subgraphic to view the fan information in the right pane.
2. Go to Chassis Overview → Fans.
The Fans Status page provides the status, speed measurements in revolutions per minute (RPMs),
and threshold values of the fans in the chassis. There can be one or more fans.
NOTE: In the event of a communication failure between CMC and the fan unit, CMC cannot
obtain or display the health status for the fan unit.
NOTE: The following message is displayed when both the fans are not present in the slots or if
a fan is rotating at a low speed:
Fan <number> is less than the lower critical threshold.
For more information, see the Online Help.
Configuring Fans
Fan Offset — A feature to provide increased cooling to the storage and PCIe regions of the chassis. This
feature allows you to increase the airflow delivery to the HDDs, Shared PERC controllers, and PCIe card
slots. An example usage of the Fan Offset is when you use high-power or custom PCIe cards that require
more cooling than normal. The Fan Offset feature has options of Off, Low, Medium, and High. These
settings correspond to a fan speed offset (increase) of 20%, 50%, and 100% of the maximum speed
respectively. There are also minimum speeds setup for each option, which are 35% for Low, 65% for
Medium, and 100% for High.
Using the Medium Fan Offset setting for example, increases the speed of fans 1–6 by 50% of its maximum
speed. The increase is above the speed already set by the system for cooling on the basis of installed
hardware configuration.
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With any of the Fan Offset options enabled, the power consumption will be increased. The system will be
louder with the Low offset, noticeably louder with the Medium offset, and significantly louder with the
High offset. When the Fan Offset option is not enabled, the fan speeds will be reduced to the default
speeds required for system cooling for the installed hardware configuration.
To set the offset feature, go to Chassis Overview → Fans → Setup. On the Advanced Fan Configurations
page, in the Fan Configuration table, from the Value drop-down menu corresponding to Fan Offset,
select an option appropriately.
For more information about the Fan Offset feature, see the Online Help.
For setting up these features by using RACADM commands, user the following command:
racadm fanoffset [-s <off|low|medium|high>]
For more information about the fan offset-related RACADM commands, see the Chassis Management
Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide available at dell.com/support/
Manuals.
Enhanced Cooling Mode (ECM) — Is a feature in the CMC that allows increased cooling capacity for the
servers installed within the PowerEdge VRTX chassis. Example uses for ECM are operation in a high
ambient environment or using servers with high power (≥120W) CPUs installed. The increased cooling
capacity is achieved by allowing the four chassis blower modules to run at a higher speed. As a result, the
system power consumption and noise level may be increased when ECM is enabled.
When enabled, ECM will only increase the cooling capacity to the server slots within the chassis. It is also
important to note that ECM is not designed to provide increased cooling to the servers at all times. Even
with ECM enabled, the higher blower speeds will only be seen when the increased cooling is needed.
Examples of this situation include high levels of server utilization or stress, and high ambient
temperatures.
By default, ECM is off. When ECM is enabled, the blowers have the capability to deliver approximately
20% more airflow per blade.
To set the ECM mode, go to Chassis Overview → Fans → Setup. On the Advanced Fan Configurations
page, in the Blower Configurationtable, from the Value drop-down menu corresponding to Enhanced Cooling Mode, select an option appropriately.
For more information about the ECM feature, see the Online Help.
Viewing Front Panel Properties
To view the front panel properties:
1.In the left pane, click Chassis Overview → Front Panel.
2. On the Properties page, you can view the following:
•Power Button Properties
•LCD Properties
•KVM Properties
•DVD Drive Properties
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Viewing KVM Information and Health Status
To view the health status of the KVMs associated with the chassis, do any of the following:
1.Click Chassis Overview.
The Chassis Health page is displayed. The left pane displays the front view of the chassis and
contains the health status of a KVM. KVM health status is indicated by the overlay of the KVM subgraphic. Move the pointer over an KVM sub-graphic and a corresponding text hint or screen tip is
displayed. The text hint provides additional information about the KVM. Click the KVM sub-graphic to
view the KVM information in the right pane.
2. Alternatively, click Chassis Overview → Front Panel.
On the Status page, under the KVM Properties section, you can view the status and properties of a
KVM associated with the chassis. For more information, see the Online Help.
Viewing LCD Information and Health
To view the health status of an LCD:
1.In the left pane, click Chassis Overview.
The Chassis Health page is displayed. The left pane displays the front view of the chassis. LCD health
status is indicated by the overlay of the LCD sub-graphic.
2. Move the cursor over the LCD subgraphic. The corresponding text hint or screen tip provides
additional information on the LCD.
3. Click the LCD sub-graphic to view the LCD information in the right pane. For more information, see
the Online Help.
Alternatively, go to Chassis Overview → Front Panel → Properties → Status. On the Status page,
under the LCD Properties, you can view the status of the LCD available on the chassis. For more
information, see Online Help.
Viewing Information and Health Status of Temperature
Sensors
To view the health status of the temperature sensors:
In the left pane, click Chassis Overview → Temperature Sensors.
The Temperature Sensors Status page displays the status and readings of the temperature probes on
the entire chassis (chassis and servers). For more information, see Online Help.
NOTE: The temperature probes value cannot be edited. Any change beyond the threshold
generates an alert that causes the fan speed to vary. For example, if the CMC ambient
temperature probe exceeds the threshold, the speed of the fans on the chassis increases.
Viewing Storage Capacity and Status of the Storage
Components
To view the capacity and fault-tolerant status of the storage components, do one of the following:
1.Go to Chassis Overview.
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The Chassis Health page is displayed. The Storage capacity details, the Fault Tolerant Mode (Active/
Passive), and Fault Tolerant Status (Enabled) information is displayed on the right pane. This faulttolerance information is displayed only if the fault tolerant feature is enabled for the storage
components.
The lower section of chassis graphics provides the left view of the chassis. Move the cursor over the
storage component sub-graphic. The text hint provides additional information about the storage
component. Click the storage component subgraphic to view the related information in the right
pane.
2. Alternatively, in the left pane, click Chassis Overview → Storage → Properties → Storage Overview.
The Storage Overview page is displayed with the following information:
•View the graphic summary of the physical disk drives installed in the chassis and their status.
•View the summary of all the storage components with links to their respective pages.
•View the used capacity and total capacity of the storage.
•View controller information.
NOTE: In case of a fault-tolerant controller, the name format is: Shared <PERC number>
(Integrated <number>). For example, the active controller is Shared PERC8 (Integrated 1)
and the peer controller is Shared PERC8 (Integrated 2).
•View recently-logged storage events.
NOTE: For more information, see the Online Help.
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6
Configuring CMC
Chassis Management Controller enables you to configure properties, set up users, and alerts to perform
remote management tasks.
Before you begin configuring the CMC, you must first configure the CMC network settings to allow CMC
to be managed remotely. This initial configuration assigns the TCP/IP networking parameters that enable
access to the CMC. For more information, see Setting Up Initial Access to CMC.
You can configure CMC using Web interface or RACADM.
NOTE: When you configure CMC for the first time, you must be logged in as root user to execute
RACADM commands on a remote system. Another user can be created with privileges to configure
CMC.
After setting up the CMC and performing the basic configurations, you can do the following:
•Modify the network settings, if required.
•Configure interfaces to access CMC.
•Configure LCD display.
•Set up chassis groups, if required.
•Configure servers, I/O module, or front panel.
•Configure VLAN settings.
•Obtain the required certificates.
•Add and configure CMC users with privileges.
•Configure and enable e-mail alerts and SNMP traps.
•Set the power cap policy, if required.
NOTE: The following characters cannot be used in the property strings of both the CMC interfaces
(GUI and CLI):
•&#
•< and > together
•; (semicolon)
Viewing and Modifying CMC Network LAN Settings
The LAN settings, such as community string and SMTP server IP address, affect both the CMC and the
external settings of the chassis.
If you have two CMCs (active and standby) on the chassis that are connected to the network, the standby
CMC automatically assumes the network settings of the active CMC in the event of failover.
When IPv6 is enabled at boot time, three router solicitations are sent after every four seconds. If external
network switches are running the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP), the external switch ports may be blocked
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for more than 12 seconds in which the IPv6 router solicitations are sent. In such cases, there may be a
period when IPv6 connectivity is limited, until router advertisements are gratuitously sent by the IPv6
routers.
NOTE: Changing the CMC network settings may disconnect your current network connection.
NOTE: You must have Chassis Configuration Administrator privilege to set up CMC network
settings.
Viewing and Modifying CMC Network LAN Settings Using CMC Web
Interface
To view and modify the CMC LAN network settings using CMC Web interface:
1.In the left pane, click Chassis Overview, and then click Network. The Network Configuration page
displays the current network settings.
2. Modify the general, IPv4, or IPv6 settings as required. For more information, see the Online Help.
3. Click Apply Changes for each section to apply the settings.
Viewing and Modifying CMC Network LAN Settings Using RACADM
To view IPv4 settings, use the objects from the cfgCurrentLanNetworking group with the following
getniccfg and getconfig subcommands.
To view IPv6 settings, use the objects from the cfgIpv6LanNetworking group with the getconfig
subcommand.
To view IPv4 and IPv6 addressing information for the chassis, use the getsysinfo subcommand.
For more information about the subcommands and objects, see the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide.
Enabling the CMC Network Interface
To enable or disable the CMC network interface for both IPv4 and IPv6, type:
•There is a 30 seconds delay between changing a network setting and actually applying it.
•The CMC IPv6 addressing is disabled by default.
By default, for IPv4, the CMC requests and automatically obtains a CMC IP address from the Dynamic
Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server. You can disable the DHCP feature and specify static CMC IP
address, gateway, and subnet mask.
For an IPv4 network, to disable DHCP and specify static CMC IP address, gateway, and subnet mask, type:
Enabling or Disabling DHCP for the CMC Network Interface Address
When enabled, the CMC’s DHCP for NIC address feature requests and obtains an IP address from the
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server automatically. This feature is enabled by default.
You can disable the DHCP for NIC address feature and specify a static IP address, subnet mask, and
gateway. For more information, see Setting Up Initial Access to CMC.
Enabling or Disabling DHCP for DNS IP Addresses
By default, the CMC’s DHCP for DNS address feature is disabled. When enabled, this feature obtains the
primary and secondary DNS server addresses from the DHCP server. While using this feature, you do not
have to configure static DNS server IP addresses.
To disable the DHCP for DNS address feature and specify the static preferred and alternate DNS server
addresses, type:
where <name> is a string of up to 254 alphanumeric characters and hyphens. For example: p45, atz-1, r-id-001.
Configuring Auto Negotiation, Duplex Mode, and Network Speed (IPv4 and
IPv6)
When enabled, the auto negotiation feature determines whether the CMC automatically sets the duplex
mode and network speed by communicating with the nearest router or switch. By default, auto
negotiation feature is enabled.
You can disable auto negotiation and specify the duplex mode and network speed by typing:
where <mtu> is a value between 576–1500 (inclusive; default is 1500).
NOTE: IPv6 requires a minimum MTU of 1280. If IPv6 is enabled, and cfgNetTuningMtu is set to a
lower value, the CMC uses an MTU of 1280.
Configuring CMC Network and Login Security Settings
The IP address blocking and User blocking features in CMC allow you to prevent security issues due to
password guessing attempts. This feature enables you to block a range of IP addresses and users who
can access CMC. By deafult, the IP address blocking feature is enabled in CMC.
NOTE: Blocking by IP address is applicable only for IPV4 addresses.
You can set the IP range attributes using CMC web interface or RACADM. To use the IP address blocking
and user blocking features, enable the options using CMC web interface or RACADM. Configure the login
lockout policy settings to enable you to set the number of unsuccessful login attempts for a specific user
or for an IP address. After exceeding this limit, the blocked user can log in only after the penalty time
expires.
Configuring IP Range Attributes Using CMC Web Interface
NOTE: To perform the following task, you must have Chassis Configuration Administrator
privilege.
To configure the IP range attributes using CMC web interface:
1.In the left pane, go to Chassis Overview and click Network → Network. The Network Configuration
page is displayed.
2. In the IPv4 Settings section, click Advanced Settings.
The Log in Security page is displayed.
Alternatively, to access the Log in Security page, in the left pane, go to Chassis Overview, click
Security → Log in.
3. To enable the IP range checking feature, in the IP Range section, select the IP Range Enabled
option.
The IP Range Address and IP Range Mask fields are activated.
4. In the IP Range Address and IP Range Mask fields, type the range of IP addresses and IP range masks
that you want to block from accessing CMC.
For more information, see the Online Help.
5.Click Apply to save your settings.
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Configuring IP Range Attributes Using RACADM
You can configure the following IP Range attributes for CMC using RACADM:
•IP range checking feature
•Range of IP addresses that you want to block from accessing CMC
•IP Range Mask that you want to block from accessing CMC
IP filtering compares the IP address of an incoming login to the IP address range that is specified. A login
from the incoming IP address is allowed only if both the following are identical:
•cfgRacTuneIpRangeMask bit-wise and with incoming IP address
•cfgRacTuneIpRangeMask bit-wise and with cfgRacTuneIpRangeAddr
NOTE:
•To enable the IP range checking feature, use the following property under cfgRacTuning group:
cfgRacTuneIpRangeEnable <0/1>
•To specify the range of IP addresses that you want to block from accessing CMC, use the following
property under cfgRacTuning group:
cfgRacTuneIpRangeAddr
•To specify the IP Range Mask that you want to block from accessing CMC, use the following property
under cfgRacTuning group:
cfgRacTuneIpRangeMask
Configuring Virtual LAN Tag Properties for CMC
Virtual LANfunctionality enables multiple VLANs to coexist on the same physical network cable and to
segregate the network traffic for security or load management purposes. When you enable the VLAN
functionality, each network packet is assigned a VLAN tag.
Configuring Virtual LAN Tag Properties for CMC Using RACADM
1.Enable the Virtual LAN (VLAN) capabilities of the external chassis management network:
You can also remove the CMC VLAN using the following command:
racadm setniccfg -v
Configuring Virtual LAN Tag Properties for CMC Using Web Interface
To configure Virtual LAN(VLAN) for CMC using the CMC Web interface:
1.Go to any of the following pages:
•In the left pane, click Chassis Overview and click Network → VLAN.
•In the left pane, click Chassis Overview → Server Overview and click Network → VLAN.
The VLAN Tag Settings page is displayed. VLAN tags are chassis properties. They remain with the
chassis even when a component is removed.
2. In the CMC section, enable VLAN for CMC, set the priority and assign the ID. For more information
about the fields, see the Online Help.
3. Click Apply. The VLAN tag settings are saved.
You can also access this page from the Chassis Overview → Servers → Setup → VLAN.
Configuring Services
You can configure and enable the following services on CMC:
•CMC serial console — Enable access to CMC using the serial console.
•Web Server — Enable access to CMC web interface. Disabling the web server also disables Remote
RACADM.
•SSH — Enable access to CMC through firmware RACADM.
•Telnet — Enable access to CMC through firmware RACADM
•RACADM — Enable access to CMC using RACADM.
•SNMP — Enable CMC to send SNMP traps for events.
•Remote Syslog — Enable CMC to log events to a remote server. To use this feature, you must have an
Enterprise license.
CMC includes a web server that is configured to use the industry-standard SSL security protocol to
accept and transfer encrypted data from and to clients over the Internet. The web server includes a Dell
self-signed SSL Digital Certificate (Server ID), and is responsible for accepting and responding to secure
HTTP requests from clients. This service is required by the web interface and remote RACADM CLI tool
for communicating with CMC.
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If the web server resets, wait at least one minute for the services to become available again. A web server
reset usually happens as a result of any of the following events:
•Network configuration or network security properties are changed through the CMC web user
interface or RACADM.
•Web server port configuration is changed through the web user interface or RACADM.
•CMC is reset.
•A new SSL server certificate is uploaded.
NOTE: To modify service settings, you must have the Chassis Configuration Administrator privilege.
Remote syslog is an additional log target for CMC. After you configure the remote syslog, each new log
entry generated by CMC is forwarded to the respective destinations.
NOTE: Because the network transport for the forwarded log entries is UDP, there is no guaranteed
delivery of log entries, nor is there any feedback to CMC about whether the log entries were
received successfully.
Configuring Services Using CMC Web Interface
To configure CMC services using CMC web interface:
1.In the left pane, click Chassis Overview, and then click Network → Services. The Services
Management
2. Configure the following services as required:
•CMC Serial
•Web Server
•SSH
•Telnet
•Remote RACADM
•SNMP
•Remote Syslog
page is displayed.
For information about the fields, see the Online Help.
3. Click Apply, and then update all default time-out and maximum time-out limits.
Configuring Services Using RACADM
To enable and configure the various services, use the following RACADM objects:
•cfgRacTuning
•cfgRacTuneRemoteRacadmEnable
For more information about these objects, see the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide available at dell.com/support/manuals.
If the firmware on the server does not support a feature, configuring a property related to that feature
displays an error. For example, using RACADM to enable remote syslog on an unsupported iDRAC
displays an error message.
Similarly, when displaying the iDRAC properties using the RACADM getconfig command, the property
values are displayed as N/A for an unsupported feature on the server.
You can enable or repair the optional Removable Flash Media for use as an extended non-volatile
storage. Some CMC features depend on extended nonvolatile storage for their operation.
To enable or repair the Removable Flash Media using the CMC web interface:
1.In the left pane, go to Chassis Overview, and then click Chassis Controller → Flash Media.
2. On the Removable Flash Media page, from the drop-down menu, select one of the following as
appropriate:
•Repair active controller media
•Stop using flash media for storing chassis data
For more information about these options, see the Online Help.
3. Click Apply to apply the selected option.
If two CMCs are present in the chassis, both CMCs (active and standby) must contain flash media;
else, the Extended Storage functionality will be degraded unless both the active and standby CMCs
contain flash media.
Setting Up Chassis Group
CMC enables you to monitor multiple chassis from a single lead chassis. When a chassis group is enabled,
CMC in the lead chassis generates a graphical display of the status of the lead chassis and all member
chassis within the chassis group. To use this feature, you must have an Enterprise License.
The Chassis group features are:
•Displays images portraying the front and back of each chassis, a set for the leader and a set for each
member.
•Health concerns for the leader and members of a group are recognized by red or yellow overlays and
an X or an ! on the component with the symptoms. Details are visible below the chassis image when
you click the chassis image or Details.
•Quick launch links are available for opening member chassis’s or server’s web pages.
•A server and Input/Output inventory is available for a group.
•A selectable option is available to synchronize a new member’s properties to the leader’s properties
when the new member is added to the group.
A chassis group may contain a maximum of eight members. Also, a leader or member can only
participate in one group. You cannot join a chassis, either as a leader or member, that is part of a group to
another group. You can delete the chassis from a group and add it later to a different group.
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To set up the Chassis Group using the CMC web interface:
1.Log in with chassis administrator privileges to the leader chassis.
2. Click Setup → Group Administration.
3. On the Chassis Group page, under Role, select Leader. A field to add the group name is displayed.
4. Type the group name in the Group Name field, and then click Apply.
NOTE: The same rules that apply for a domain name apply to the group name.
When the chassis group is created, the GUI automatically switches to the Chassis Group page. The
left pane indicates the group by the group name and the lead chassis, and the unpopulated member
chassis appear in the left pane.
Adding Members To Chassis Group
After the Chassis Group is set up, to add members to the group:
1.Log in with chassis administrator privileges to the leader chassis.
2. Select the lead chassis in the tree.
3. Click Setup → Group Administration.
4. Under Group Management, enter the member’s IP address or DNS name in the Hostname/IP
Address field.
5.In the User Name field, enter a user name with chassis administrator privileges for the member
chassis.
6. Type the corresponding password in the Password field.
7.Optionally, select Sync New Member with Leader Properties to push leader properties to the
member.
8. Click Apply.
9. To add a maximum of eight members, complete the tasks in step 4 through step 8. The chassis
names of the new members appear in the Members dialog box.
NOTE: The credentials entered for a member are passed securely to the member chassis to
establish a trust relationship between the member and lead chassis. The credentials are not
persisted on either chassis, and are never exchanged again after the initial trust relationship is
established.
Removing a Member from the Leader
You can remove a member from the group from the lead chassis. To remove a member:
1.Log in with chassis administrator privileges to the leader chassis.
2. In the left pane, select the lead chassis.
3. Click Setup → Group Administration.
4. From the Remove Members list, select the member’s name to be deleted, and then click Apply.
The lead chassis then communicates to the member or members, if more than one is selected, that it
has been removed from the group. The member name is removed. The member chassis may not
receive the message, if a network issue prevents contact between the leader and the member. In this
case, disable the member from the member chassis to complete the removal.
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Disbanding a Chassis Group
To disband a chassis group from the lead chassis:
1.Log in with administrator privileges to the leader chassis.
2. Select the lead chassis in the left pane.
3. Click Setup → Group Administration.
4. In the Chassis Group page, under Role, select None, and then click Apply.
The lead chassis then communicates to all the members that they have been removed from the
group. The lead chassis can be assigned as a leader or member of a new group.
If a network issue prevents contact between the leader and the member, the member chassis may
not receive the message. In this case, disable the member from the member chassis to complete the
removal process.
Disabling an Individual Member at the Member Chassis
Sometimes a member cannot be removed from a group by the lead chassis. This can happen if network
connectivity to the member is lost. To remove a member from a group at the member chassis:
1.Log in with chassis administrator privileges to the member chassis.
2. In the left pane, click Chassis Overview → Setup → Group Administration.
3. Select None, and then click Apply.
Launching the Web page of a Member Chassis or Server
You can access the web page of the member chassis, remote console of the server, or the web page of
the iDRAC server from the lead chassis group page. If the member device has the same login credentials
as the lead chassis, you can use the same credentials to access the member device.
To navigate to member devices:
1.Log in to the lead chassis.
2. Select Group: name in the tree.
3. If a member CMC is the required destination, select Launch CMC for the required chassis.
If a server in a chassis is the required destination:
a. Select the image of the destination chassis.
b. In the chassis image that appears in the Health section, select the server.
c. In the box labeled Quick Links, select the destination device. A new window is displayed with the
destination page or login screen.
Propagating Leader Chassis Properties to Member Chassis
You can apply the properties from the leader to the member chassis of a group. To synchronize a
member with the leader properties:
1.Login with administrator privileges to the leader chassis.
2. Select the Lead chassis in the tree.
3. Click Setup → Group Administration.
4. In the Chassis Properties Propagation section, select one of the propagation types:
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•On-Change Propagation — Select this option for automatic propagation of the selected chassis
property settings. The property changes are propagated to all current group members, whenever
lead properties are changed.
•Manual Propagation — Select this option for manual propagation of the chassis group leader
properties with its members. The lead chassis property settings are propagated to group
members only when a lead chassis administrator clicks Propagate.
5.In the Propagation Properties section, select the categories of lead configuration properties to be
propagated to member chassis.
Select only those setting categories that you want identically configured, across all members of the
chassis group. For example, select Logging and Alerting Properties category, to enable all chassis in
the group to share the logging and alerting configuration settings of the lead chassis.
6. Click Save.
If On-Change Propagation is selected, the member chassis take on the properties of the leader. If
Manual Propagation is selected, click Propagate whenever you want to propagate the chosen
settings to member chassis. For more information on propagation of leader chassis properties to
member chassis, see the Online Help.
Server Inventory for MCM group
A group is a lead chassis that has 0 to 8 chassis group members. The Chassis Group Health page displays
all the member chassis and allows you to save the server inventory report to a file, using standard
browser download capability. The report contains data for:
•All servers currently in all the group chassis (including the leader).
•Empty slots and extension slots (including full height and double width server modules).
Saving Server Inventory Report
To save the server inventory report using the CMC web interface:
1.In the left pane, select the Group.
2. On the Chassis Group Health page, click Save Inventory Report. The File Download dialog box is
displayed asking you to open or save the file.
3. Click Save and specify the path and file name for the server module inventory report.
NOTE: The chassis group leader and chassis group member chassis, and the server module in
the associated chassis, must be turned on to get the most accurate server module inventory
report.
Exported Data
The server inventory report contains data that was most recently returned by each Chassis Group
member during the Chassis Group leader’s normal polling (after every 30 seconds).
To get the most accurate server inventory report:
•The Chassis Group leader chassis and all Chassis Group member chassis must be in Chassis Power
State On.
•All servers in the associated chassis must be turned on.
The inventory data for the associated chassis and servers may be missing in inventory report, if a subset of
the Chassis Group member chassis are:
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•In Chassis Power State Off state
•Turned off
NOTE: If a server is inserted while the chassis is turned off, the model number is not displayed
anywhere in the web interface until the chassis is turned on again.
The following table lists the specific data fields and specific requirements for fields to be reported for
each server:
Table 6. Server Module Inventory Field Descriptions
Data FieldExample
Chassis NameData Center Chassis Leader
Chassis IP Address192.168.0.1
Slot Location1
Slot NameSLOT-01
Host NameCorporate Webserver
NOTE: Requires a Server Administrator agent
running on the Server; otherwise shown as
blank.
Operating SystemWindows Server 2008
NOTE: Requires a Server Administrator agent
running on the Server; otherwise shown as
blank.
ModelPowerEdgeM610
Service Tag1PB8VF1
Total System Memory4.0 GB
NOTE: Requires VRTX CMC 1.0 (or later) on
member; otherwise shown as blank.
# of CPUs2
NOTE: Requires VRTX CMC 1.0 (or later) on
member; otherwise shown as blank.
CPU InfoIntel (R) Xeon (R) CPU E5502 @1.87GHzn
NOTE: Requires VRTX CMC 1.0 (or later) on
member; otherwise shown as blank.
Data Format
The inventory report is generated in a .CSV file format such that it can be imported to various tools, such
as Microsoft Excel. The inventory report .CSV file can be imported into the template by selecting the Data → From Text in MS Excel. After the inventory report is imported into MS Excel, and if a message is
displayed asking you for additional information, select comma-delimited to import the file into MS Excel.
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Chassis Group Inventory and Firmware Version
The Chassis Group Firmware Version page displays the group inventory and firmware versions of the
servers and the server components in the chassis. This page also enables you to organize the inventory
information and filter the firmware versions view. The displayed view is based on the servers or any of the
following chassis server components:
•BIOS
•iDRAC
•CPLD
•USC
•Diagnostics
•OS Drivers
•RAID
•NIC
NOTE: The inventory information displayed for the chassis group, member chassis, servers, and
server components is updated every time a chassis is added or removed from the group.
Viewing Chassis Group Inventory
To view the chassis group using CMC web interface, in the left pane, select Group. Click Properties →
Firmware Version. The Chassis Group Firmware Version page displays all the chassis in the group.
Viewing Selected Chassis Inventory Using Web Interface
To view the selected chassis inventory using CMC Web interface:
1.In the system tree, select Group. click Properties → Firmware Version.
The Chassis Group Firmware Version page displays all the chassis in the group.
2. In the Select a Chassis section, select the member chassis for which you want to view the inventory.
The Firmware View Filter section displays the server inventory for the selected chassis and the
firmware versions of all the server components.
Viewing Selected Server Component Firmware Versions Using Web Interface
To view the firmware versions of selected server components using CMC web interface:
1.In the left pane, select Group. Click Properties → Firmware Version.
The Chassis Group Firmware Version page displays all the chassis in the group.
2. In the Select a Chassis section, select the member chassis for which you want to view the inventory.
3. In the Firmware View Filter section, select Components.
4. In the Components list, select the required component- BIOS, iDRAC, CPLD, USC, Diagnostics, OS
Drive, RAID devices (up to 2), and NIC devices (up to 6), for which you want to view the firmware
version.
The firmware versions of the selected component for all the servers in the selected member chassis
are displayed.
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Configuring Multiple CMCs Using RACADM
Using RACADM, you can configure one or more CMCs with identical properties.
When you query a specific CMC card using its group ID and object ID, RACADM creates the racadm.cfg
configuration file from the retrieved information. By exporting the file to one or more CMCs, you can
configure your controllers with identical properties in a minimal amount of time.
NOTE: Some configuration files contain unique CMC information (such as the static IP address) that
must be modified before you export the file to other CMCs.
1.Use RACADM to query the target CMC that contains the desired configuration.
NOTE: The generated configuration file is myfile.cfg. You can rename the file. The .cfg file does
not contain user passwords. When the .cfg file is uploaded to the new CMC, you must re-add
all passwords.
2. Open a Telnet/SSH text console to the CMC, log in, and type:
racadm getconfig -f myfile.cfg
NOTE: Redirecting the CMC configuration to a file using getconfig -f is only supported with
the remote RACADM interface.
3. Modify the configuration file using a plain-text editor (optional). Any special formatting characters in
the configuration file may corrupt the RACADM database.
4. Use the newly created configuration file to modify a target CMC. At the command prompt, type:
racadm config -f myfile.cfg
5.Reset the target CMC that was configured. At the command prompt, type:
racadm reset
The getconfig -f myfile.cfg subcommand requests the CMC configuration for the active CMC
and generates the myfile.cfg file. If required, you can rename the file or save it to a different location.
You can run the getconfig command to perform the following actions:
•Display all configuration properties in a group (specified by group name and index).
•Display all configuration properties for a user by user name.
The config subcommand loads the information into other CMCs. The Server Administrator uses the
config command to synchronize the user and password database.
Creating a CMC Configuration File
The CMC configuration file, <filename>.cfg, is used with the racadm config -f <filename>.cfg
command to create a simple text file. The command allows you to build a configuration file (similar to
a .ini file) and configure the CMC from this file.
You may use any file name, and the file does not require a .cfg extension (although it is referred to by that
designation in this subsection).
NOTE: For more information about the getconfig subcommand, see the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide.
RACADM parses the .cfg file when it is first loaded on to the CMC to verify that a valid group and object
names are present, and that simple syntax rules are being followed. Errors are flagged with the line
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number that detected the error, and a message explains the problem. The entire file is parsed for
correctness, and all errors display. If an error is found in the .cfg file, write commands are not transmitted
to the CMC. You must correct all errors before any configuration can take place.
To check for errors before you create the configuration file, use the -c option with the config
subcommand. With the -c option, config only verifies syntax and does not write to the CMC.
Follow these guidelines when you create a .cfg file:
•If the parser encounters an indexed group, it is the value of the anchored object that differentiates the
various indexes.
The parser reads in all of the indexes from the CMC for that group. Any objects within that group are
modifications when the CMC is configured. If a modified object represents a new index, the index is
created on the CMC during configuration.
•You cannot specify a desired index in a .cfg file.
Indexes may be created and deleted. Over time, the group may become fragmented with used and
unused indexes. If an index is present, it is modified. If an index is not present, the first available index
is used.
This method allows flexibility when adding indexed entries where you do not need to make exact
index matches between all the CMCs being managed. New users are added to the first available index.
A .cfg file that parses and runs correctly on one CMC may not run correctly on another, if all indexes
are full and you must add a new user.
•Use the racresetcfg subcommand to configure both the CMCs with identical properties.
Use the racresetcfg subcommand to reset the CMC to original defaults, and then run the racadm
config -f <filename>.cfg
users, indexes, and other parameters. For a complete list of objects and groups, see the Chassis
Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide.
command. Make sure that the .cfg file includes all desired objects,
CAUTION: Use the racresetcfg subcommand to reset the database and the CMC Network
Interface settings to the original default settings and remove all users and user configurations.
While the root user is available, other users’ settings are also reset to the default settings.
•If you type racadm getconfig -f <filename> .cfg, the command builds a .cfg file for the
current CMC configuration. This configuration file can be used as an example and as a starting point
for your unique .cfg file.
Parsing Rules
•Lines that start with a hash character (#) are treated as comments.
A comment line must start in column one. A "#" character in any other column is treated as a #
character.
Some modem parameters may include # characters in their strings. An escape character is not
required. You may want to generate a .cfg from a racadm getconfig -f <filename> .cfg
command, and then perform a racadm config -f <filename> .cfg command to a different
CMC, without adding escape characters.
For example:
#
# This is a comment
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[cfgUserAdmin]
cfgUserAdminPageModemInitString= <Modem init # not
a comment>
•All group entries must be surrounded by open- and close-brackets ([ and ]).
The starting [ character that denotes a group name must be in column one. This group name must be
specified before any of the objects in that group. Objects that do not include an associated group
name generate an error. The configuration data is organized into groups as defined in the database
property chapter of the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide. The following example displays a group name, object, and the object’s property
value:
•All parameters are specified as "object=value" pairs with no white space between the object, =, or
value. White spaces that are included after the value are ignored. A white space inside a value string
remains unmodified. Any character to the right of the = (for example, a second =, a #, [, ], and so on)
is taken as-is. These characters are valid modem chat script characters.
You cannot specify which index is used. If the index already exists, it is either used or the new entry is
created in the first available index for that group.
The racadm getconfig -f <filename>.cfg command places a comment in front of index
objects, allowing you to see the included comments.
NOTE: You may create an indexed group manually using the following command:
•The line for an indexed group cannot be deleted from a .cfg file. If you do delete the line with a text
editor, RACADM stops when it parses the configuration file and alert you of the error.
You must remove an indexed object manually using the following command:
NOTE: A NULL string (identified by two " characters) directs the CMC to delete the index for the
specified group.
To view the contents of an indexed group, run the following command:
racadm getconfig -g <groupname> -i <index 1-4>
•For indexed groups the object anchor must be the first object after the [ ] pair. The following are
examples of the current indexed groups:
[cfgUserAdmin]
cfgUserAdminUserName= <USER_NAME>
•When using remote RACADM to capture the configuration groups into a file, if a key property within a
group is not set, the configuration group is not saved as part of the configuration file. If these
configuration groups are needed to be cloned onto other CMCs, the key property must be set before
executing the getconfig -f command. Alternatively, you can manually enter the missing properties
into the configuration file after running the
RACADM–indexed groups.
This is the list of the indexed groups that exhibit this behavior and their corresponding key properties:
When you modify the CMC IP address in the configuration file, remove all unnecessary <variable> =
<value> entries. Only the actual variable group’s label with [ and ] remains, including the two
<variable> = <value> entries pertaining to the IP address change.
Example:
#
# Object Group "cfgLanNetworking"
#
[cfgLanNetworking]
cfgNicIpAddress=10.35.10.110
cfgNicGateway=10.35.10.1
This file is updated as follows:
#
# Object Group "cfgLanNetworking"
#
[cfgLanNetworking]
cfgNicIpAddress=10.35.9.143
# comment, the rest of this line is ignored
cfgNicGateway=10.35.9.1
The command racadm config -f <myfile>.cfg parses the file and identifies any errors by line
number. A correct file updates the proper entries. Additionally, you can use the same getconfig
command from the previous example to confirm the update.
Use this file to download company-wide changes or to configure new systems over the network with the
command, racadm getconfig -f <myfile>.cfg.
NOTE: Anchor is a reserved word and should not be used in the .cfg file.
Viewing and Ending CMC Sessions
You can view the number of users currently logged in to iDRAC7 and end the user sessions.
NOTE: To end a session, you must have Chassis Configuration Administrator privilege.
Viewing and Ending CMC Sessions Using Web Interface
To view or end a session using the web interface:
1.In the left pane, go to Chassis Overview and click Network → Sessions.
The Sessions page displays the session ID, username, IP address, and session type. For more
information about these properties, see the Online Help.
2. To end the session, click Terminate for a session.
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Viewing and Ending CMC Sessions Using RACADM
You must have administrator privileges to end CMC sessions using RACADM.
To view the current user sessions, use the getssninfo command.
To end a user session, use the closessn command.
For more information about these commands, see the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide available at dell.com/support/manuals.
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7
Configuring Servers
You can configure the following settings of a server:
•Slot Names
•iDRAC Network Settings
•DRAC Virtual LAN Tag Settings
•First Boot Device
•Server FlexAddress
•Remote File Share
•BIOS Settings Using Server Clone
Configuring Slot Names
Slot names are used to identify individual servers. When choosing slot names, the following rules apply:
•Names may contain a maximum of 15 non-extended ASCII characters (ASCII codes 32 through 126).
•Slot names must be unique within the chassis. Slots should not have the same name.
•Strings are not case-sensitive. Server-1, server-1, and SERVER-1 are equivalent names.
•Slot names must not begin with the following strings:
•The strings Server-1 through Server-4 may be used, but only for the corresponding slot. For
example, Server-3 is a valid name for slot 3, but not for slot 4. However, Server-03 is a valid name
for any slot.
NOTE: To change a slot name, you must have the Chassis Configuration Administrator
privilege.
The slot name setting in the web interface resides on CMC only. If a server is removed from the chassis,
the slot name setting does not remain with the server.
The slot name setting in the CMC web interface always overrides any change you make to the display
name in the iDRAC interface.
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To edit a slot name using the CMC Web interface:
1.In the left pane, go to Chassis Overview → Server Overview → Setup → Slot Names.
2. On the Slot Names page, edit the slot name, in the Slot Name field.
3. To use a server’s host name as slot name, select the Use Host Name for the Slot name option. This
overrides the static slot names with the server’s Host Name (or system name), if available. This
requires the OMSA agent to be installed on the server. For more information about the OMSA agent,
see the
4. To save the settings, click Apply.
To restore the default slot name (SLOT-01 through SLOT-04) on the basis of a server's slot position) to a
server, click Restore Default Value.
Dell OpenManage Server Administrator User's Guide available at dell.com/support/manuals.
Configuring iDRAC Network Settings
To use this feature, you must have an Enterprise License. You can configure the iDRAC network
configuration setting of a server. You can use the QuickDeploy settings to configure the default iDRAC
network configuration settings and root password for severs that are installed later. These default settings
are the iDRAC QuickDeploy settings.
For more information about iDRAC, see the iDRAC7 User’s Guide at dell.com/support/manuals.
Configuring iDRAC QuickDeploy Network Settings
Use the QuickDeploy Settings to configure the network settings for newly inserted servers.
To enable and set the iDRAC QuickDeploy settings:
1.In the left pane, click Server Overview → Setup → iDRAC.
2. On the Deploy iDRAC page, in the QuickDeploy Settings section, specify the settings mentioned in
the following table. For more information about the fields, see the Online Help.
Table 7. QuickDeploy Settings
SettingDescription
QuickDeploy EnabledSelect the option to enable the QuickDeploy
feature that automatically applies the iDRAC
settings configured on this page to the newly
inserted servers. The auto configuration must be
confirmed locally on the LCD panel.
Enable Server Profile DeploymentSelect this option to enable the deployment of
profiles to newly inserted servers after
confirmation on the LCD panel, if profiles are
assigned to the slot on the Profiles page.
Set iDRAC Root Password on Server InsertionSelect the option to change iDRAC root
password to match the value provided in the
iDRAC Root Password field, when a server is
inserted.
iDRAC Root PasswordWhen the Set iDRAC Root Password on Server
Insertion and QuickDeploy Enabled options are
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SettingDescription
selected, this password value is assigned to a
server's iDRAC root user password when the
server is inserted into a chassis. The password
can have 1 to 20 printable (including white
spaces) characters.
Confirm iDRAC Root PasswordAllows you to retype the password provided in
the Password field.
Enable iDRAC LANEnables or disables the iDRAC LAN channel. By
default, this option is cleared.
Enable iDRAC IPv4Enables or disables IPv4 on iDRAC. By default,
this option is selected.
Enable iDRAC IPMI over LANEnables or disables the IPMI over LAN channel
for each iDRAC present in the chassis. By default,
this option is selected.
Enable iDRAC IPv4 DHCPEnables or disables DHCP for each iDRAC
present in the chassis. If this option is enabled,
the fields QuickDeploy IP, QuickDeploy Subnet Mask, and QuickDeploy Gateway are disabled,
and cannot be modified since DHCP is used to
automatically assign these settings for each
iDRAC. To select this option, you must select the
Enable iDRAC IPv4 option.
Starting iDRAC IPv4 Address (Slot 1)Specifies the static IP address of iDRAC in the
server, in slot 1 of the enclosure. The IP address
of each subsequent iDRAC is incremented by 1
for each slot from slot 1's static IP address. In the
case where the IP address plus the slot number
is greater than the subnet mask, an error
message is displayed.
NOTE: The subnet mask and the gateway
are not incremented such as the IP address.
For example, if the starting IP address is
192.168.0.250 and the subnet mask is
255.255.0.0 then the QuickDeploy IP address
for slot 15 is
is 255.255.255.0, the QuickDeploy IP
address range is not fully within
QuickDeploy Subnet
displayed when you click Save QuickDeploy
Settings or Auto-Populate Using QuickDeploy
Settings.
iDRAC IPv4 NetmaskSpecifies the QuickDeploy subnet mask that is
assigned to all newly inserted servers.
192.168.0.265. If the subnet mask
error message is
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SettingDescription
iDRAC IPv4 GatewaySpecifies the QuickDeploy default gateway that
is assigned to all the DRAC present in the
chassis.
Enable iDRAC IPv6Enables IPv6 addressing for each iDRAC present
in the chassis that is IPv6 capable.
Enable iDRAC IPv6 AutoconfigurationEnables the iDRAC to obtain IPv6 settings
(address and prefix length) from a DHCPv6
server and also enables stateless address auto
configuration. By default, this option is enabled.
iDRAC IPv6 GatewaySpecifies the default IPv6 gateway to be assigned
to the iDRACs. The default value is "::".
iDRAC IPv6 Prefix LengthSpecifies the prefix length to be assigned for the
IPv6 addresses on the iDRAC. The default value
is 64.
3. Click Save QuickDeploy Settings to save the settings. If you have made changes to the iDRAC
network setting, click Apply iDRAC Network Settings to deploy the settings to the iDRAC.
The QuickDeploy feature only executes when it is enabled, and a server is inserted in the chassis. If
Set iDRAC Root Password on Server Insertion and QuickDeploy Enabled are enabled, the user is
prompted using the LCD interface to allow or not allow the password change. If there are network
configuration settings that differ from the current iDRAC settings, the user is prompted to either
accept or reject the changes.
NOTE: If there is a LAN or IPMI over LAN difference, the user is prompted to accept the
QuickDeploy IP address setting. If the difference is the DHCP setting, the user is prompted to
accept the DHCP QuickDeploy setting.
To copy the QuickDeploy settings into the iDRAC Network Settings section, click Auto-Populate Using QuickDeploy Settings. The QuickDeploy network configurations settings are copied into the
corresponding fields in the iDRAC Network Configuration Settings table.
NOTE: Changes made to QuickDeploy fields are immediate, but changes made to one or more
iDRAC server network configuration settings may require a couple of minutes to propagate
from CMC to iDRAC. Clicking Refresh early may display only partially correct data for one or
more iDRAC servers.
Modifying iDRAC Network Settings for Individual Server iDRAC
Using this feature, you can configure the iDRAC network configurations settings for each installed server.
The initial values displayed for each of the fields are the current values read from the iDRAC. To use this
feature, you must have an Enterprise License.
To modify the iDRAC Network Settings:
1.In the left pane, click Server Overview, and then click Setup. On the Deploy iDRAC page the iDRAC
Network Settings section lists the iDRAC IPv4 and IPv6 network configuration settings of all the
installed servers.
2. Modify the iDRAC network settings as required for the server(s).
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NOTE: You must select the Enable LAN option to specify the IPv4 or IPv6 settings. For
information about the fields, see the Online Help.
3. To deploy the setting to iDRAC, click Apply iDRAC Network Settings. Any changes made to the
QuickDeploy Settings are also saved.
The iDRAC Network Settings table reflects future network configuration settings; the values shown
for installed servers may or may not be the same as the currently installed iDRAC network
configuration settings. Click
network configuration settings after changes are made.
NOTE: Changes made to QuickDeploy fields are immediate, but changes made to one or more
iDRAC server network configuration settings may require a couple of minutes to propagate
from CMC to iDRAC. Clicking
or more iDRAC servers.
Refresh to update the iDRAC Deploy page with each installed iDRAC
Refresh too soon may display only partially correct data for a one
Modifying iDRAC Network Settings Using RACADM
RACADM config or getconfig commands support the -m <module> option for the following
configuration groups:
•cfgLanNetworking
•cfgIPv6LanNetworking
•cfgRacTuning
•cfgRemoteHosts
•cfgSerial
•cfgSessionManagement
For more information about the property default values and ranges, see the RACADM Command Line Reference Guide for iDRAC7 and CMC available at dell.com/support/manuals.
Configuring iDRAC Virtual LAN Tag Settings
Virtual LAN (VLAN) tags enable multiple VLANs to coexist on the same physical network cable and to
segregate the network traffic for security or load management purposes. When you enable the VLAN
functionality, each network packet is assigned a VLAN tag. VLAN tags are chassis properties. They remain
with the chassis even when a component is removed.
Configuring iDRAC Virtual LAN Tag Settings Using RACADM
•Specify the Virtual LAN ID and priority of a particular server with the following command:
The valid values for <VLAN> are 1–4000 and 4021–4094. Default is 1.
The valid values for <VLAN priority> are 0–7. Default is 0.
For example:
racadm setniccfg -m server-1 -v 1 7
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For example:
•To remove a server VLAN, disable the VLAN capabilities of the specified server's network:
racadm setniccfg -m server-<n> -v
The valid values for <n> are 1–4.
For example:
racadm setniccfg -m server-1 -v
Configuring iDRAC Virtual LAN Tag Settings Using Web Interface
To configure Vitual LAN(VLAN) for server:
1.Go to any of the following pages:
•In the left pane, click Chassis Overview → Network → VLAN.
•In the left pane, click Chassis Overview → Server Overview and click Setup → VLAN.
2. On the VLAN Tag Settings page, in the iDRAC section, enable VLAN for the server(s), set the priority
and enter the ID. For more information about the fields, see the Online Help.
3. Click Apply to save the settings.
Setting First Boot Device
You can specify the CMC first boot device for each server. This may not be the actual first boot device for
the server, or may not even represent a device present in that server. It represents a device sent by CMC
to the server and used as its first boot device of that server. This device can be set as the default first-boot
device or an one-time device so that you can boot an image to perform tasks such as running
diagnostics or reinstalling an operating system.
You can set the first boot device for the next boot only or for all subsequent reboots. You can also set the
first boot device for the server. The system boots from the selected device on the next and subsequent
reboots and remains as the first boot device in the BIOS boot order, until it is changed again either from
the CMC web interface (Chassis Overview → Server Overview → Setup → First Boot Device) or from the
BIOS boot sequence.
NOTE: The first boot device setting in CMC web Interface overrides the system BIOS boot settings.
The boot device that you specify must exist and contain a bootable media.
You can set the following devices for first boot.
Table 8. Boot Devices
Boot DeviceDescription
PXEBoot from a Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) protocol on the Network Interface
Card.
Hard DriveBoot from the hard disk drive on the server.
Local
CD/DVD
Boot from a CD or DVD drive on the server.
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Boot DeviceDescription
Virtual Floppy Boot from the virtual floppy drive. The floppy drive (or a floppy disk image) is on another
computer on the management network, and is attached using the iDRAC GUI console
viewer.
Virtual
CD/DVD
Local SD
Card
Local FloppyBoot from a floppy disk in the local floppy disk drive.
Remote File
Share
Boot from a virtual CD or DVD drive or CD or DVD ISO image. The optical drive or ISO
image file is located on another computer or boot disk available on the management
network and is attached using the iDRAC GUI console viewer.
Boot from the local SD (Secure Digital) card—for servers that support iDRAC 6 and
iDRAC 7 systems only.
Boot from a Remote File Share (RFS) image. The image file is attached using the iDRAC
GUI console viewer.
Setting First Boot Device For Multiple Servers Using CMC Web Interface
NOTE: To set the first boot device for servers, you must have the Server Administrator privileges or
Chassis Configuration Administrator privileges, and the iDRAC login privileges.
To set the first boot device for multiple servers:
1.In the left pane, click Server Overview → Setup → First Boot Device. A list of servers is displayed.
2. In the First Boot Device column, from the drop-down menu corresponding to a server, select the
boot device you want to use for a server.
3. If you want the server to boot from the selected device every time it boots, clear the Boot Once
option for the server. If you want the server to boot from the selected device only on the next boot
cycle, select the Boot Once option for the server.
4. Click Apply to save the settings.
Setting First Boot Device For Individual Server Using CMC Web Interface
NOTE: To set the first boot device for servers, you must have Server Administrator privileges or
Chassis Configuration Administrator privileges and iDRAC login privileges.
To set the first boot device for individual servers:
1.In the left pane, click Server Overview, and then click the server for which you want to set the first
boot device.
2. Go to Setup → First Boot Device. The First Boot Device page is displayed.
3. From the First Boot Device drop-down menu, select the boot device you want to use for each
server.
4. If you want the server to boot from the selected device every time it boots, clear the Boot Once
option for the server. If you want the server to boot from the selected device only on the next boot
cycle, select the Boot Once option for the server
5.Click Apply to save the settings.
Setting First Boot Device Using RACADM
To set the first boot device, use the cfgServerFirstBootDevice object.
To enable boot once for a device, use the cfgServerBootOnce object.
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For more information about these objects, see the Chassis Management Controller for PowerEdge VRTX RACADM Command Line Reference Guide available at dell.com/support/manuals.
Configuring Server FlexAddress
For information about configuring FlexAddress for servers, see Configuring FlexAddress for Chassis-Level
Fabric and Slots Using CMC Web Interface. To use this feature, you must have an Enterprise License.
Configuring Remote File Share
The Remote Virtual Media File Share feature maps a file from a share drive on the network to one or more
servers through CMC to deploy or update an operating system. When connected, the remote file is
accessible similar to a file that you can access on a local server. Two types of media are supported: floppy
drives and CD/DVD drives.
To perform a remote file share operation (connect, disconnect, or deploy), you must have the Chassis Configuration Administrator or Server Administrator privileges. To use this feature, you must have an
Enterprise license.
To configure the remote file share:
1.In the left pane, click Server Overview → Setup → Remote File Share.
2. On the Deploy Remote File Share page, type appropriate data in the fields. For more information
about the field descriptions, see the
3. To connect to a remote file share, click Connect. To connect a remote file share, you must provide
the path, user name, and password. A successful operation allows access to the media.
Click Disconnect to disconnect a previously-connected remote file share.
Online Help.
Click Deploy to deploy the media device.
NOTE: Before you click the Deploy button, make sure that you save all the working files,
because this action restarts the server.
When you click Deploy, the following tasks are executed:
•The remote file share is connected.
•The file is selected as the first boot device for the servers.
•The server is restarted.
•Power is supplied to the server if the server is turned off.
Configuring Profile Settings Using Server Configuration
Replication
The server configurations replicating feature allows you to apply all profile settings from a specified server
to one or more servers. Profile settings that can be replicated are those profile settings which can be
modified and are intended to be replicated across servers. The following three profile groups for servers
are displayed and can be replicated:
•BIOS — This group includes only the BIOS settings of a server. These profiles are generated from CMC
for PowerEdge VRTX version 1.00 and later.
•BIOS and Boot — This group includes the BIOS and the Boot settings of a server. These profiles are
generated from CMC for PowerEdge VRTX version 1.00 and later.
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•All Settings — This version includes all the settings of the server and components on that server. These
profiles are generated from CMC for PowerEdge VRTX version 1.00 and later and 12G servers with
iDRAC7 and Lifecycle Controller 2 version 1.1 or greater.
The server configurations replication feature supports iDRAC7 servers. Earlier generation RAC servers are
listed but are grayed out on the main page, and are not enabled to use this feature.
To use the server configurations replication feature:
•iDRAC must have the minimum version that is required. iDRAC7 servers require version 1.00.00.
•Server must be powered on.
Server versions and profile compatibilities:
•iDRAC7 with Lifecycle Controller 2 version 1.1 can accept any profile version.
•iDRAC7 with Lifecycle Controller 2 version 1.0 only accept BIOS or BIOS and Boot profiles.
•Saving a profile from a server iDRAC7 with Lifecycle Controller 2 version 1.1 results in a All Settings
profile.
You can:
•View profile settings on a server or from a saved profile.
•Save a profile from a server.
•Apply a profile to other servers.
•Import stored profiles from a remote file share.
•Edit the profile name and description.
•Export stored profiles to a remote file share.
•Delete stored profiles.
•Deploy selected profiles to the target devices using Quick Deploy option.
•Display the log activity for recent server profile tasks.
Accessing Server Profiles Page
You can add, manage, and apply server profiles to one or more servers using the Server Profiles page.
To access the Server Profiles page using the CMC web interface, in the left pane, go to Chassis Overview
→ Server Overview. Click Setup → Profiles. The Server Profiles page is displayed.
Adding or Saving Profile
Before cloning the properties of a server, first capture the properties to a stored profile. Create a stored
profile and provide a name and optional description for each profile. You can save a maximum of 16
stored profiles on the CMC nonvolatile extended storage media.
Removing or disabling the nonvolatile extended storage media prevents access to stored profile and
disables the Server Cloning feature.
To add or save a profile:
1.Go to the Server Profiles page. In the Server Profiles section, select the server from whose settings
you want to generate the profile, and then click Save Profile.
The Save server Profile section is displayed.
2. In the Profile Name and Description fields, enter the profile name and description (optional), and
Save Profile.
click
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CMC communicates with the LC to get the available server profile settings and store them as a
named profile.
A progress indicator indicates that the Save operation is in progress. After the action is complete, a
message, "Operation Successful" is displayed.
NOTE: The process to gather the settings runs in the background. Hence, it may take some
time before the new profile is displayed. If the new profile is not displayed, check the profile log
for errors
Applying Profile
Server cloning is possible only when server profiles are available as stored profiles in the nonvolatile
media on the CMC. To initiate a server cloning operation, you can apply a stored profile to one or more
servers.
NOTE: If a server does not support Lifecycle Controller or the chassis is powered off, you cannot
apply a profile to the server.
To apply a profile to one or more server(s):
1.Go to the Server Profiles page. In the Save and Apply Profiles section, select the server or servers for
which you want to apply the selected profile.
The Select Profile drop-down menu gets enabled.
2. From the Select Profile drop-down menu, select the profile that you want to apply.
The Apply Profile option gets enabled.
3. Click Apply Profile.
A warning message is displayed that applying a new server profile overwrites the current settings and
also reboots the selected servers. You are prompted to confirm if you want to continue the
operation.
NOTE: To perform server cloning operations on servers, the CSIOR option must be enabled for
the servers. If CSIOR option is disabled, a warning message is displayed that CSIOR is not
enabled for the servers. To complete the blade cloning operation, make sure to enable CSIOR
option on the servers .
4. Click OK to apply the profile to the selected server.
The selected profile is applied to the server(s) and the server(s) may be rebooted immediately, if
necessary. For more information, see the CMC Online Help.
Importing Profile
You can import a server profile that is stored on a remote file share to CMC.
To import a stored profile on a remote file share to CMC:
1.In the Server Profiles page, in the Profiles on SD Card section, click Import Profile.
The Import Server Profile section is displayed.
2. Click Browse to access the profile from the required location and then click Import Profile.
For more information, see the Online Help.
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Exporting Profile
You can export a stored server profile saved on the CMC nonvolatile media (SD Card) to a specified path
on a remote file share.
To export a stored profile:
1.Go to the Server Profiles page. In the Profiles on SD Card section, select the required profile, and
then click Export Profile.
A File Download message is displayed prompting you to open or save the file.
2. Click Save or Open to export the profile to the required location.
For more information, see the Online Help.
Editing Profile
You can edit the name and description of a server profile that is stored on the CMC nonvolatile media (SD
Card).
To edit a stored profile:
1.Go to the Server Profiles page. In the Profiles on SD Card section, select the required profile and
then click
The Edit BIOS Profile — <Profile Name> section is displayed.
2. Edit the profile name and description of the server profile as required and then click Edit Profile.
For more information, see the Online Help.
Edit Profile.
Viewing Profile Settings
To view Profile settings for a selected server, go to the Server Profiles page. In the Server Profiles
section, click View in the Server Profile column for the required server. The View Settings page is
displayed.
For more information on the displayed settings, see the Online Help.
NOTE: The CMC Server Configuration Replication feature retrieves and displays the settings for a
specific server, only if the Collect System Inventory on Restart (CSIOR) option is enabled.
To enable CSIOR, after rebooting the server, from the F2 setup, select iDRAC Settings → Lifecycle
Controller, enable CSIOR and save the changes.
Viewing Stored Profile Settings
To view profile settings of server profiles stored on the CMC nonvolatile media (SD Card), go to the
Server Profiles page. In the Profiles on SD Card section, click View in the View Profile column for the
required server. The
the Online Help.
View Settings page is displayed. For more information on the displayed settings, see
Viewing Profile Log
To view the profile log, in the Server Profiles page, see the Recent Profile Log section. This section lists
the 10 latest profile log entries directly from server cloning operations. Each log entry displays the
severity, the time and date of submission of the server configuration replication operation, and the
replication log message description. The log entries are also available in the RAC log. To view the other
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