The THAT 1510 and 1512 are high performance audio preamplifiers suitable for microphone preamp and bus summing applications.
The ICs are pin compatible with the Analog Devices SSM2017 in both the 8-pin DIP and
16-pin SOIC packages.
The THAT1512 follows a different gain
equation than the 1510, but exhibits significantly lower noise at lower gain settings and is
recommended for new designs.
Designed from the ground up in THAT's
complementary bipolar, dielectric isolation
APPLICATIONS
Mixing Consoles
·
Public Address Systems
·
Analog and Digital Snakes
·
Breakout Boxes for
·
Digital Systems
Sonar
·
Paging and Intercom systems
·
Instrumentation
·
process, the THAT 1510 and 1512 improve on
existing integrated microphone preamps by offering lower noise at low gains, better distortion characteristics, lower power consumption,
higher slew rate and bandwidth, and increased
output voltage swing. The parts are fully protected against ESD on all critical pins, and reliability is further enhanced by their reduced
power requirements.
In short, the THAT 1510 and 1512 provide
superior performance in a popular format at an
affordable price.
V+
-In
+In
RG1
RG2
V-
5k
5k
+
Out
Ref
Table 1. 1510 / 1512 pin assignments
5k
(10k)
+1
+1
5k
(10k)
5k
5k
Figure 1. THAT 1510 / 1512 Equivalent Circuit Diagram
(THAT 1512 values shown in parentheses)
THAT Corporation; 45 Sumner Street; Milford, Massachusetts 01757-1656; USA
A single external resistor between the RG1 and
RG2 pins is all that is needed to set the gain of the
THAT 1510 / 1512, according to the formulae
k
for the 1510:
for the 1512:
k
10 W
G
=+1
G
=+055.
RG
RG
or
RG
k
W
or
RG
W
=
G
-101
k
=
G
-505W.
7
V+
100n
Out
Out
6
RG
2
-In
8
RG2
Ref
1
3
RG1
+In
V-
4
5
U1
THAT
1510/1512
C9
100n
-15
For unity gain operation on the 1510, RG1 and
RG2 may be left open. RG should be set to 10kW in
the 1512. To avoid excess noise and ensure temperature stability, non-inductive wirewound or metal-film
resistors are recommended for RG.
Total gain accuracy will depend on both the tolerance on RG, and on the gain equation accuracy of the
THAT 1510/1512. Total gain drift will result from
the mismatch between the tempco of RG and the
-In
+In
+15
C6
C1
470p
C2
470p
C3
47p
R1
1k
R2
1k
RG
2
8
1
3
-In
RG2
RG1
+In
C9
100n
V+
V-
-15
100n
7
Ref
4
U1
THAT 1510/1512
Out
6
5
U2
6
C8
100n
510k
2
3
353
Figure 3. 1510 / 1512 Circuit with Output Offset Correction
THAT Corporation; 45 Sumner Street; Milford, Massachusetts 01757-1656; USA
Figure 4. Typical 1510 / 1512 Circuit with Phantom Power
tempco of the internal resistors (±20 ppm/°C typical).
Noise Performance
Thoughtful design results in these devices having
significantly lower noise at low gains than similar IC
microphone preamps. At zero dB gain, equivalent in
put noise of the THAT 1510 is 55 nV/ÖHz, nearly
6 dB better than competitive IC designs. The un
usual topology of the THAT 1512 results in an equiv
alent input noise of 34 nV/ÖHz at zero dB gain, which
makes it comparable to some of the better discrete
designs currently available. At 1 kHz, the equivalent
input noise for both devices is 1 nV/ÖHz at 60 dB
gain.
Inputs
Protection diodes are employed at all pins except
V+ and V- of the THAT 1510/1512. These diodes re
duce the likelihood of accidental ESD/EOS damage to
the IC. Other diodes across the base-emitter junc
tions of the input transistors prevent reverse bias of
these junctions and consequent degradation of their
noise performance.
The inputs of the THAT 1510 and1512's are float
ing, so a dc bias connection is required to maintain
the inputs within the IC's input common-mode range.
Four different schemes are shown in Figures 2, 3, 4,
and 5. Note that the values of R1 and R2 in these figures should be kept small to minimize pickup of unwanted noise and interference. A value of 1 kW is
often used, since some microphones require a differential input impedance of this magnitude. Unfortu
-
nately, one would usually desire a significantly higher
-
common mode input impedance to minimize the
-
-
common mode degradation caused by unbalanced
source impedances.Figure 5 shows a technique
which allows higher common mode input impedance
while maintaining a lower differential source imped
-
ance.
Reference Terminal
The "Ref" pin provides the reference for the out
put signal, and is normally connected to analog
ground. If necessary, the "Ref" pin can be used for
-
-
offset correction or DC level shifting. A non-zero ref
erence source resistance will reduce the IC's com
mon-moderejection(CMR)bytheratioof
10 kW/R
REF
.
-
-
-
Phantom Power
Phantom power is required for condensor micro
-
phones. A phantom power circuit is shown in Fig
ure 4.Diodes D1 through D6 are necessary to
protect the THAT 1510/1512 from transient voltages
-
-
THAT Corporation; 45 Sumner Street; Milford, Massachusetts 01757-1656; USA
Figure 5. Preferred 1510 / 1512 Circuit with Multiple Phantom Power
D3
SB160
D4
SB160
+15
D1
SB160
D2
SB160
R1
10k
R2
10k
-15
RG
2
-In
8
RG2
1
RG1
3
+In
Preliminary Information
+15
C6
100n
7
V+
Ref
V-
4
C9
100n
-15
Out
U1
5
THAT
1510/1512
6
Out
that may occur when microphones are connected or
disconnected.
While figure 4 shows a protection scheme that reflects the current industry practice, a better solution
is shown in figure 5. Like figure 4, this circuit uses a
diode bridge (composed of very fast 1N5818s), but in
this case, the diodes are connected directly to the
Package Information
The THAT 1510 and 1512 are available in 8-pin
DIP and 16-pin SOIC packages. The package dimen-
power supply rails. While this arrangement doesn't
keep the inputs inside the common mode range, it
has the advantage of working even when the power is
off. For further insights in to this subject, see The 48
Volt Phantom Menace, by Gary K. Hebert and Frank
W. Thomas, presented at the 110th AES Convention.
sions are shown in Figures 6 and 7 while pinouts are
given in Table 1.
Figure 6. -P (8-pin DIP) version package outlineFigure 7. -S16 (16-pin SO) version package outline
THAT Corporation; 45 Sumner Street; Milford, Massachusetts 01757-1656; USA