Datasheet TEA5711T-N2, TEA5711-N2 Datasheet (Philips)

Page 1
DATA SH EET
Product specification Supersedes data of October 1992 File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
September 1994
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
Philips Semiconductors
AM/FM stereo radio circuit
Page 2
September 1994 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
FEATURES
Wide supply voltage range: 1.8 or 2.1 to 12 V
Low current consumption: 15 mA at AM, 16 mA at FM
High selectivity with distributed IF gain
LED driver for stereo indication
High input sensitivity: 1.6 mV/m (AM), 2.0 µV (FM) for
26 dB S/N
Good strong signal behaviour: 10 V/m at AM, 500 mV at FM
Low output distortion: 0.8% at AM, 0.3% at FM
Signal level output
Soft mute
Signal dependent stereo
Designed for simple and reliable printed-circuit board
layout
High impedance MOSFET input on AM.
APPLICATIONS
Portable AM/FM stereo radio
Mini/midi receiver sets
Personal headphone radio.
DESCRIPTION
The TEA5711 is a high performance Bimos IC for use in AM/FM stereo radios. All necessary functions are integrated: from AM and FM front-end to AM detector and FM stereo output stages.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
ORDERING INFORMATION
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. TYP.
V
P
dynamic supply voltage 1.8 12 V
V
P
static supply voltage 2.1 12 V
I
P
supply current
AM mode 11.9 15.0 18.9 mA FM mode 13.5 16.5 20.2 mA
T
amb
operating ambient temperature 15 +60 °C
AM performance
V
in1
RF sensitivity 40 55 70 µV
V
28
AF output voltage 36 45 70 mV
THD total harmonic distortion 0.8 2.0 %
FM performance
V
in3
RF sensitivity 1.0 2.0 3.8 µV
V
28
AF output voltage 50 61 72 mV
THD total harmonic distortion 0.3 0.8 %
MPX performance
α
cs
channel separation 26 30 dB
A
MPX
MPX voltage gain V
AF-L/Vin9
; S5 in position MONO 1.5 0 +1.0 dB
THD total harmonic distortion 0.5 1.0 %
TYPE NUMBER
PACKAGE
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
TEA5711 SDIP32 plastic shrink dual in-line package; 32 leads (400 mil) SOT232-1
TEA5711T SO32 plastic small outline package; 32 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT287-1
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
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BLOCK DIAGRAM
Fig.1 Block diagram.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
PINNING
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
n.c. 1 not connected AF-L
O
2 left channel audio output (output impedance typ. 4.3 k)
AF-R
O
3 right channel audio output (output impedance typ. 4.3 k) PILFIL 4 pilot detector filter pin FM-DEM 5 ceramic discriminator pin IFGND 6 ground of IF, detector and MPX stages FM-IF2
I
7 second FM-IF input (input impedance typ. 330 ) VSTAB
B
8 stabilized internal supply voltage (B) FM-IF1
O
9 first FM-IF output (output impedance typ. 330 ) AM-IF2
I/O
10 input/output to IFT; output: current source
FM-IF1
I
11 first FM-IF input (input impedance typ. 330 )
VSTAB
A
12 stabilized internal supply voltage (A) FM-MIXER 13 output to ceramic IF filter (output impedance typ. 330 ) AM-MIXER 14 open-collector output to IFT AM-IF1
I
15 input from IFT or ceramic filter (input impedance typ. 3 k) FM-RF
I
16 FM-RF aerial input (input impedance typ. 50 ) RFGND 17 FM-RF ground AM-RF
I
18 parallel tuned AM aerial circuit to ground (total input capacitance typ. 3 pF) RIPPLE 19 ripple capacitor pin AM-AGC/FM-AFC 20 AGC/AFC capacitor pin FM-RF
O
21 parallel tuned FM-RF circuit to ground SUBGND 22 substrate and RF ground FM-OSC 23 parallel tuned FM-oscillator circuit to ground AM-OSC 24 parallel tuned AM-oscillator circuit to ground V
P
25 positive supply voltage IND 26 signal level output VCO/AM-FM SWITCH 27 VCO and switch terminal: open for AM; ground for FM AF
O
28 AM/FM AF output (output impedance typ. 5 k) MPX
I
29 input for stereo decoder (input impedance typ. 180 k) ST-LED 30 stereo indicator LPF-M/S 31 pin for loop-filter and mono/stereo switch MUTE 32 mute pin
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September 1994 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
Fig.2 Pin configuration; TEA5711. Fig.3 Pin configuration; TEA5711T.
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September 1994 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The AM circuit incorporates a double balanced mixer, a one pin low-voltage oscillator (up to 30 MHz) a field-strength indicator output and is designed for distributed selectivity.
The AM input is designed to be connected to the top of a tuned circuit. AGC controls the IF amplification and for large signals it lowers the input impedance.
The first AM selectivity can be an IFT as well as an IFT combined with a ceramic filter; the second one is an IFT.
The FM circuit incorporates a tuned RF stage, a double balanced mixer, a one-pin oscillator, a field-strength indicator output and is designed for distributed IF ceramic filters. The FM quadrature detector uses a ceramic resonator.
The PLL stereo decoder incorporates a signal dependent stereo circuit, a soft-mute circuit and a stereo indicator LED driver.
Supply voltage behaviour
The TEA5711 incorporates internal stabilized power supplies. The maximum supply voltage is 12 V, the minimum voltage can go down temporarily to 1.8 V without any loss in performance.
Due to the capacitor at pin 19 (RIPPLE) the IC gives excellent performance, even when the actual supply voltage at pin 25 (V
P
) drops below the voltage at pin 19
(RIPPLE). Figures 4, 5 and 6 show that V
stab
, which is dominant for
the overall IC performance, remains unaffected, even if V
P
drops down to 1.8 V or less. In this typical example the static or average VP is equal to 2.5 V. Dips in V
stab
appear only when the peak-to-peak value of the AC-component of VP> 2 V, i.e. when the dynamic value of VP drops down to
1.5 V for a short moment.
Fig.4 Supply voltage behaviour; VP as a
function of time.
Fig.5 Supply voltage behaviour; V
ripple
as a
function of time.
B
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B
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B
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
Fig.6 Supply voltage behaviour; V
stab
as a
function of time.
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B
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. MAX. UNIT
V
P
supply voltage 0 12 V
T
stg
storage temperature 55 +150 °C
T
amb
operating ambient temperature 15 +60 °C
T
j
junction temperature 15 +150 °C
SYMBOL PARAMETER VALUE UNIT
R
th j-a
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air
SDIP32 54 K/W SO32 68 K/W
Page 8
September 1994 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
CIRCUIT DESIGN DATA
PIN NO. PIN SYMBOL
DC PIN VOLTAGE (V)
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
AM FM
1 n.c. −−
2
AF-L
O
output
0.65 0.65
3
AF-R
O
output
0.65 0.65
4 PILFIL 0.95 0.95
5 FM-DEM 1.0
6 IFGND 0 0
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September 1994 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
7
FM-IF2
I
input
0.73
8 VSTAB
B
1.4 1.4
9
FM-IF1
O
output
0.69
10
AM-IF2
I/O
input/output
1.4 1.4
PIN NO. PIN SYMBOL
DC PIN VOLTAGE (V)
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
AM FM
BB
B
BBBB BBBB
Page 10
September 1994 10
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
11
FM-IF1
I
input
0.73
12 VSTAB
A
1.4 1.4
13
FM-MIXER
output
1.0
14
AM-MIXER
output
1.4 1.4
PIN NO. PIN SYMBOL
DC PIN VOLTAGE (V)
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
AM FM
BB
B
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September 1994 11
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
15
AM-IF1
I
input
1.4 1.4
16
FM-RF
I
input
0.73
17 RFGND 0 0
18
AM-RF
I
input
00
PIN NO. PIN SYMBOL
DC PIN VOLTAGE (V)
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
AM FM
Page 12
September 1994 12
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
19 RIPPLE 2.1 2.1
20
AM-AGC/
FM-AFC
0.1 0.7
21 FM-RF
O
00
22 SUBGND 0 0
23 FM-OSC 0 0
PIN NO. PIN SYMBOL
DC PIN VOLTAGE (V)
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
AM FM
Page 13
September 1994 13
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
24 AM-OSC 0 0
25 V
P
3.0 3.0
26
IND
output
3.0 3.0
27
VCO and
AM/FM
switch
1.3 0.95
28
AF
output
0.6 0.7
PIN NO. PIN SYMBOL
DC PIN VOLTAGE (V)
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
AM FM
Page 14
September 1994 14
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
29
MPX input
1.23 1.23
30 ST-LED 3.0 3.0
31 LPF-M/S 0.1 0.8
32 MUTE 0.7 0.7
PIN NO. PIN SYMBOL
DC PIN VOLTAGE (V)
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
AM FM
Page 15
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
AM CHARACTERISTICS
fi= 1 MHz; m = 0.3; fm= 1 kHz; VP= 3.0 V; measured in Fig.7 with S1 in position B, S2 in position A and S7 in position A; unless otherwise specified.
FM CHARACTERISTICS
f
i
= 100 MHz; f = 22.5 kHz; fm= 1 kHz; VP= 3.0 V; measured in Fig.7 with S1 in position B, S2 in position A and S7 in
position A; unless otherwise specified.
STEREO DECODER CHARACTERISTICS
fi= 1 kHz; V
in9(L+R)
= 195 mv; pilot = 20 mV; VP= 3.0 V; measured in Fig.7 with S1 in position B, S2 in position A, S6 in
position A, S7 in position A and S5 in position STEREO; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
I
P
supply current no input signal 11.9 15.0 18.9 mA
C
i
input capacitance V20= 0.2 V 3 pF
G
c
front-end conversion gain V20= 0.2 V 1.8 3.3 5.0
V
in1
RF sensitivity S/N = 26 dB 40 55 70 µV
V
in2
IF sensitivity V28= 30 mV; S1 in position A 0.13 0.2 0.45 mV
V
28
AF output voltage V
in2
= 3.16 mV; S1 in position A 36 45 70 mV
THD total harmonic distortion V
in1
=1mV 0.8 2.0 %
V
in1
large signal handling m = 0.8; THD 8% 150 300 mV
I
IND
indicator current V
in2
= 100 mV; S1 in position A 120 170 230 µA
I
INDOFF
indicator OFF current V
in2
= 0 V; S1 in position A 010µA
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
I
P
supply current no input signal 13.5 16.5 20.2 mA
V
in3
RF limiting sensitivity V28= 3 dB 0.4 1.2 3.8 µV
V
in3
RF sensitivity S/N = 26 dB 1.0 2.0 3.8 µV
V
11/Vin3
front-end voltage gain V
in3
1mV;
including ceramic filter K1
12 18 22 dB
V
in4
IF sensitivity S2 in position B; V28= 3dB 20 30 µV
V
28
AF output voltage V
in3
= 1 mV 50 61 72 mV
THD total harmonic distortion V
in3
= 1 mV; f = 22.5 kHz 0.3 0.8 %
V
in3
large signal handling THD 5% 500 mV
I
IND
indicator current V
in4
= 100 mV; S2 in position B 190 255 320 µA
I
INDOFF
indicator OFF current V
in4
= 0 V; S2 in position B 02µA
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
A
MPX
MPX voltage gain V
AF-L/Vin9
S5 in position MONO 1.5 0 +1.0 dB THD total harmonic distortion 0.5 1.0 % (S+N)/N signal plus noise-to-noise ratio pilot = 20 mV 74 dB
α
cs
channel separation L = 1; R = 0 or L = 0; R = 1 26 30 dB
SC stereo control V
in3
= 120 µV 30 dB
V
in3
=10µV 1 dB
α
MUTE
AF output signal suppression V
in3
2 µV 20 dB
Page 16
September 1994 16
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
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Fig.7 Test circuit.
c
c
cc
cc
c
c
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September 1994 17
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
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APPLICATION INFORMATION
Fig.8 Application circuit of TEA5711 (AM: 522 to 1611 kHz, FM: 87.5 to 108 MHz) with stereo headphone amplifier TDA7050T.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
Fig.9 Printed-circuit board layout (track side) for application circuit of Fig.8.
Page 19
September 1994 19
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
Fig.10 Printed-circuit board layout (component side) for application circuit of Fig.8.
Page 20
September 1994 20
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
Components for Figs 7 and 8
NUMBER TYPE DESCRIPTION CIRCUIT
Coils
L1 AM-AERIAL ferroceptor
length = 6 cm L1-2 = 625 µH N1-2 = 105 turns unloaded Q
L2 FM-RF L1-2 = 66 nH
N1-2 = 2.5 turns unloaded Q = 150T TOKO type S18 TOKO number 301SS-0200
L3 FM-OSC L1-2 = 40 nH
N1-2 = 1.5 turns unloaded Q = 150 TOKO type S18 TOKO number 301SS-0100
L4 AM-OSC L1-3 = 270 µH
N1-2 = 18 N2-3 = 70 unloaded Q = 100 wire diameter 0.07 mm TOKO type 7P material TOKO 7BRS
L5 AM-IF1 L1-3 = 625 µH
N1-2 = 17 turns N2-3 = 141 turns N4-6 = 10 turns C1-3 = 180 pF unloaded Q = 90 wire diameter 0.07 mm TOKO type 7P material TOKO 7MCS
L6 AM-IF2 L1-3 = 625 µH
N1-2 = 28 turns N2-3 = 130 turns C1-3 = 180 pF unloaded Q = 90 wire diameter 0.07 mm TOKO type 7P material TOKO 7MCS
L7 FM-AERIAL printcoil
L1-2=60nH N1-2 = 2.5 turns
Page 21
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
Application remarks
Short circuiting: all pins are short-circuit proof except pin 16 (FM-RFI) with respect to the supply voltage pin.
For an example of printed-circuit board layout: see Figs 9 and 10.
Align VCO with aerial signal present.
L8 AM-RF test circuit only:
L1-3 = 40 µH N1-3 = 34 turns unloaded Q = 85 wire diameter 0.09 mm TOKO type 7P material TOKO 7BRS
Ceramic filters
K1 FM-IF1 Murata SFE 10.7 MS 2 K2 FM-IF2 Murata SFE 10.7 MS 2 K3 FM-DET Murata CDA 10.7 MC 40
Capacitors
C1 VARICON AM: 140/82 pF
FM: 2 × 20 pF trimmer: 4 × 8pF TOKO type number HU-22124
NUMBER TYPE DESCRIPTION CIRCUIT
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
BBBBBB
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
BBBBBB
BBBBBB
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
BBBBBB
Fig.11 Typical AM audio voltage (VAF; signal at m = 0.3), noise and THD as a function of RF input
voltage (V
in1;fi
= 1 kHz). Measured in test circuit Fig.7 with VP= 3.0 V.
Page 22
September 1994 22
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
BBBBBB
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
BBBBBB
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
BBBBB
B
Fig.12 Typical AM audio voltage (VAF; signal at m = 0.3), noise and THD as a function of field-strength (fi= 1 kHz).
Measured in application circuit Fig.8 with VP= 3.0 V.
BBBBBBB
BBBBBB
B
BBBBBBB
BBBB
B
BBBBBBBBBB BBBBBBBBBB
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
B
BBBBBB
BBBBB
B
BBBBBB
BBBB
BBB
B
BBBB
BBBBB
BBBB
B
BBBBB
BBBBB
BBBB
B
BBBBB
BBBBB
BBBB
B
BBBBB
BBBBB
BBBB
B
BBBBB
BBBBB
BBBB
B
BBBBB
BBBBB
BBBB
B
BBBBB
BBBBBBBBBB
BBBBBBBBB
B
BBBBBBBBBB
BBBB
BBB
B
BBB
B
BBBB
BBBB
BBB
B
BBB
B
BBB
B
BBBB
Fig.13 Typical FM audio voltage (VAF; signal), noise, THD (at f = 22.5 kHz and f = 75 kHz) and indicator
current (level) as a function of RF input voltage (V
in1
; f = 22.5 kHz). Curves are shown without mute (mono) and with mute (mono and stereo). Channel separation at f = 75 kHz. Measured in test circuit Fig.7 with VP= 3.0 V.
Page 23
September 1994 23
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
PACKAGE OUTLINES
Fig.14 Plastic shrink dual in-line package; 32 leads (400 mil); (SDIP32; SOT232-1).
17
16
1.3 max
9.1
8.7
29.4
28.5
3.8
max
4.7
max
0.51 min
0.18
M
0.53 max
1.778 (15x)
3.2
2.8
seating plane
1.6
max
10.7
10.2
0.32 max
10.16
12.2
10.5
MSA270
32
1
Dimensions in mm.
Page 24
September 1994 24
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
Fig.15 Plastic small outline package; 32 leads; body width 7.5 mm (SO32; SOT287-1).
Dimensions in mm.
S
0.1 S
0.27
0.18
0.3
0.1
2.45
2.25
1.2
1.0
2.65
2.35
detail A
10.65
10.0
A
MSA235 - 2
7.6
7.4
1.27
0.49
0.36
116
17
32
0.25
M
(32x)
pin 1
index
20.7
20.3
0.95
0.55
(4x)
0 to 8
o1.1
0.5
Page 25
September 1994 25
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
SOLDERING Plastic dual in-line packages
B
Y DIP OR WAVE
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is 260 °C; this temperature must not be in contact with the joint for more than 5 s. The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 s.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the specified storage maximum. If the printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit.
R
EPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS
Apply the soldering iron below the seating plane (or not more than 2 mm above it). If its temperature is below 300 °C, it must not be in contact for more than 10 s; if between 300 and 400 °C, for not more than 5 s.
Plastic small-outline packages
BYWAVE During placement and before soldering, the component
must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. After curing the adhesive, the component can be soldered. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and maximum duration of package immersion in solder bath is 10 s, if allowed to cool to less than 150 °C within 6 s. Typical dwell time is 4 s at 250 °C.
A modified wave soldering technique is recommended using two solder waves (dual-wave), in which a turbulent wave with high upward pressure is followed by a smooth laminar wave. Using a mildly-activated flux eliminates the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications.
B
Y SOLDER PASTE REFLOW
Reflow soldering requires the solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the substrate by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before device placement.
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example, thermal conduction by heated belt, infrared, and vapour-phase reflow. Dwell times vary between 50 and 300 s according to method. Typical reflow temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 min. at 45 °C.
R
EPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS (BY HAND-HELD SOLDERING
IRON OR PULSE
-HEATED SOLDER TOOL)
Fix the component by first soldering two, diagonally opposite, end pins. Apply the heating tool to the flat part of the pin only. Contact time must be limited to 10 s at up to 300 °C. When using proper tools, all other pins can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 s at between 270 and 320 °C. (Pulse-heated soldering is not recommended for SO packages.)
For pulse-heated solder tool (resistance) soldering of VSO packages, solder is applied to the substrate by dipping or by an extra thick tin/lead plating before package placement.
Page 26
September 1994 26
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
DEFINITIONS
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
Data sheet status
Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
Page 27
September 1994 27
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
AM/FM stereo radio circuit TEA5711; TEA5711T
NOTES
Page 28
Philips Semiconductors
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SCD35 © Philips Electronics N.V. 1994
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