Daelim SL125 SERVICE MANUAL

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
This manual describes effective maintenance procedure for the SL125 manufactured by DAELIM Motor Co., Ltd. To ensure safety and optimal operating conditions of the vehicle, carry out regular inspections according to the maintenance schedule (Section 3). Sections 1 through 3 provide information on overall vehicle; section 4, assembly and disassembly procedures for external components, and section 5 describes maintenance procedure for the engine, frame and electrical systems. To facilitate use of this manual, each page starts with disassembly and system diagrams, service information, and troubleshooting guide. If you cannot find the cause of trouble, refer to Section 20: Troubleshooting.
Contents of this manual and specifications are
subject to change without prior notice for improvement of vehicle quality .
No part of this publication may be reproduced
without written permission of DAELIM Motor Co., Ltd.,
CONTENTS
SERVICE INFORMATION LUBRICA TION INSPECTIONS / ADJUSTMENTS EXTERNAL P ARTS FUEL SYSTEM ENGINE REMOV AL
LH.CRANK CASE COVER / KICK ST ARTER / CONTINUOUSL Y V ARIABLE TRANSMISSION
A.C.GENERA TOR / ST ARTER CLUTCH CYLINDER HEAD / V ALVE CYLINDER / PISTON TRANSMISSION/CRANKSHAFT/CRANK CASE FRONT WHEEL / FRONT FORK / STEERING
REAR WHEEL / BRAKE / SUSPENSION / REAR SWING ARM
BRAKE SYSTEM
GENERAL
ENGINE
FRAME
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
CHARGING SYSTEM / BATTERY
STARTER SYSTEM LIGHTS/METER/SWITCHES
IGNITION SYSTEM
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
WIRING DIAGRAM
17
TROUBLESHOOTING
18
19
20
1-1
1. SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL SAFETY
················
1-1
SERVICE RULES
····················
1-1
CAUTION WHEN WIRING
··········
1-5
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
······
1-9
SPECIFICATIONS
··················
1-10
TORQUE VALUES
··················
1-12
SYMBOLS / ABBREVIATIONS
······
1-14
WIRING DIAGRAM
················
1-15
GENERAL SAFETY
WARNING
1. Do not run the engine for a long time in closed or not well-ventilated area because the exhaust gas contains toxic substances such as carbon monoxide, hydrocarbon, nitric oxide.
2. The battery fluid(lean sulfuric acid) is extremely toxic. It is dangerous if skin is exposed to it or if it enters into the eye. Be careful in handling. When exposed to the battery fluid, wash it with water and get a medical check up.(store the battery fluid in a safe place to avoid touching by the children)
3. Pay attention not to be burned and always put on the protection gears because the engine or the muffler is hot right after engine stops.
4. Gasoline is extremely flammable. Maintenance must performed in the place free of the open fire or electric spark.
5. When more than two person are working, always pay attention to other worker’s action and alway have safety in mind.
6. The skin exposed to used engine oil can be a major reason of the skin cancer. Pay attention not to exposed and wash carefully with soap and water after handling.
7. If compressed air is used to clean the brake, dust scattered in the air can be breathed in by workers. Please take action not to scatter dust in the brake cleaner, etc.
8. Flammable nitrogen gas is generated during charging the battery so charging must be performed in well-ventilated area and free of the open fire and spark.
SERVICE RULES
1. Parts and lubrication oil must be DAELIM genuine or recommended parts.
2. Before maintenance, remove deposit or dust from the chasis.
1
1-2
SERVICE INFORMATION
9. Check to see if the rubber part is worn out when removing it and replace it if necessary . Some rubber part is weak to gasoline and kerosene, so pay attention not to soak with gasoline or oils.
10. Recommended grease must be applied to or filled in the specified place.
7. Align the bolts to uniform the tightening points before tightening them when you don’t know the bolt length.
8. Bolts, nuts and pieces must be tightened from the bigger diameter to the smaller one, from inside to outside and diagonally with the specified torque.
5. Clean the parts after the overhaul and before the test and remove the cleaning oil with compressed air. Apply oil to seal face during installation.
6. Check necessary place and measure necessary data during installation. When installing, return to the state before removing.
3. Store the parts of each system discriminatively to install each part in the right place.
4. After removing gasket, O-ring, piston pin clip and cotter pin, always replace them with the new one. When removing the snap ring, it can be easily missed after transformation or installation.
1-3
SERVICE INFORMATION
11. Maintenance needed to use the specialized tools must performed with the right tool.
12. Never reuse the ball bearing removed with the ball applied pressure when removing press-fitted the bearing.
13. Check the smooth rotation of inner or outer race of the ball bearing by rotating it manually .
Replace the ball bearing having excessive axial/ longitudinal hanging.
Wipe the ball bearing likely to have hanging with
cleaning oil.(except double-sided sealed type ball bearing)
Replace the ball bearing of which press-fitted part is slacked at the case or shaft.
14. Pay attention to installation direction in case of the single-sided sealed ball bearing. Install the open­direction or double-sided sealed bearing in the way that the face marked with manufacturer and size should direct to the outer axle.
15. When blowing the ball bearing with compressed air after cleaning, keep the race from rotating. High speed rotation of the race may damage the bearing. Prior to installation, apply oil or grease to the bearing.
16. Install the snap ring so that chamfered side directs to the load-applied side. After installation, check the proper installation by rotating the snap ring.
17. Check each part for proper tightening and operation after installation.
18. The brake fluid and coolant can damage the painted plastic or rubber parts. Keep these parts from contacting with them and wash these parts with water in case of contact.
1-4
SERVICE INFORMATION
21. Keep the pneumatic system interior or the engine interior from the infiltration of dust.
22. Install the gasket mounted in the contact surface of each case of the engine while removing gasket material completely. Remove damaged contact surface by wiping with the oil stone equally .
19. Install the oil seal so that the manufacturer marked surface directs outer surface.(direction not covered with oil)
Pay attention not to bend or damage the lip
Apply the grease to the lip
20. Connect the tube until the tube fully inserted in the joint. Install the clip if it is supplied. Replace the tube having slacked end.
23. Pay attention not to bend the cable excessively. Transformed or damaged cable may cause malfunction or damage.
24. Install the boots with the installing groove by inserting the boots into the groove.
1-5
SERVICE INFORMATION
Each cord must be connected depending on its color. When connecting different cord, attach color tube around the connector. Connect the coupler to the connector with same color and same pin number .
Identify the two-colored cord by main color first and then spriped color .
When measuring voltage or resistance of the cord terminal using tester, contact the tester plug behind of the coupler. Pay attention not to open the cord terminal and contact the tester plug from the front of the coupler in case of water-proof coupler.
Recheck the condition of contact, securing and continuity of each part after maintenance.
When connecting the battery, the plus terminal must be connected first.
After connecting the terminal, apply the grease to the terminal.
When disconnecting the battery, the minus terminal must be disconnected first.
Make sure that the tool such as spanner do not contact with the frame.
Connect covers to the terminal after maintenance.
If the fuse is short-circuited, find out the cause and
repair. Replace with the fuse having the specified capacity .
If there is rust in the terminal, remove the rust with sand paper prior to connecting.
CAUTION WHEN WIRING
VALIDATION OF CAPACITY!
REMOVE THE RUST!
1-6
SERVICE INFORMATION
Insert the lock of the coupler until the lock is fully secured.
Turn off the main switch before connecting/dis­connecting.
Release the lock to disconnect the lock of the coupler.
The lock of the coupler has two types according to
releasing method(press type and pull type) so release it properly according to the shape.
- Typical releasing method of the coupler is illustrated in the following.
When disconnecting the coupler, disconnect it while holding the coupler body. Pull while holding the wire harness cord and do not remove the coupler connection.
Release the lock by inserting the coupler slightly and then narrowing connection to remove the coupler .
Pay attention not to damage the vinyl cover of the coupler.
Check to see if there is bended terminal and secure it to avoid disconnecting.
If the wire harness coating is damaged, repair by winding vinyl tape or replace it.
Prior to connecting the connector, make sure that the cover is not damaged and the mess terminal is not opened.
1-7
SERVICE INFORMATION
Wire band must be secured firmly in the specified location of the frame. In case of aluminium band, secure the wire harness to the coated part.
Secure the wire harness firmly using the clamp.
Insert the connector until the vinyl cover is fully
inserted into the terminal.
The opening of the vinyl cover must face at the ground direction but in case of the plain connector, the draining opening must face at the sky direction.
When removing T-start, broaden the groove of T-start using the wiring driver and release the torque.
Connect the harness and the hose to T-start and then insert until the groove is locked.
When removing T-start from the frame, replace it with the new one.
In case of the weld clamp, do not clamp in the welded part.
When clamping the wire harness, make sure that the harness is not contacted with the shaft or rotating part.
When clamping the wire, pay attention not to contact with hot part.
The wire harness must be routed without contacting with the end of the lamp or any sharp edge.
The wire harness must be routed without contacting with the end of the bolt or the piece.
1-8
SERVICE INFORMATION
If necessary, lock the wire harness properly . When mounting parts, make sure that the wire harness is not pressed by the parts.
In case that the wire harness is contacted with the end or
the sharp edge, protect both parts with tube or tape.
The wire must not hang down or be pulled excessively.
Do not twist the wire harness. Wire the wire harness not to be pulled or expanded
when the handle is turned to the right or the left completely. Avoid excessive bending or chewing and interference with the engine.
Prior to using the tester, please read the manual care-
fully and understand the contents.
When testing the resistance of the tester, the zero
adjustment must be performed before testing.
Do not drop or throw the parts especially semiconductor contained parts because these parts may be damaged by the impact of the drop.
NOT TO PULL!
Is this measurement range or configuration in accord
with the manual?
1-9
SERVICE INFORMATION
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER LOCA TION FRAME SERIAL NUMBER LOCA TION
1-10
SERVICE INFORMATION
ITEM SPECIFICATIONS
1,965 mm 690 mm 1,230 mm 1,350 mm 780 mm 120 mm 125 kg 255 kg
Underbone Telescopic / 77mm Swing arm / 66mm 120 / 70 - 12 53k / Tubeless 130 / 70 - 12 62k / Tubeless
2.00 Kgf / (200 kPa)
2.00 Kgf / (200 kPa)
2.00 Kgf / (200 kPa)
2.25 Kgf / (225 kPa) Hydraulic disk Drum brake
8.0
1.7 25 86 mm 90
Oil cooled / air cooled 4 cycle SOHC engine 1(Single cylinder), front angle 80 56
×50.7 mm
124.9
10.8 : 1 SOHC chain drive
1.1After disassembly
0.75After Oil change
0.8After Oil filter change
0.9After Oil change with Oil in the Oil hose removed Forced pressure splash type Wet sump
14.0 kgf / (550 rpm) 5。BTDC 14。ABDC 18。BBDC 1。BTDC
0.12±0.12 mm
0.12±0.12 mm
OVERALL LENGTH OVERALL WIDTH OVERALL HEIGHT WHEEL BASE SEAT HEIGHT GROUND CLEARANCE DRY WEIGHT GROSS WEIGHT
TYPE FRONT SUSPENSION / STROKE REAR SUSPENSION / STROKE FRONT TIRE SIZE / TYPE REAR TIRE SIZE / TYPE TIRE PRESSURE 1 PERSON FRONT
REAR
2 PERSON FRONT
REAR FRONT / REAR BRAKE PARKING BRAKE FUEL TANK CAPACITY FULL CAPACITY
RESERVE CAPACITY CASTER ANGLE TRAIL FRONT FORK OIL CAPACITY
TYPE CYLINDERS / ARRANGEMENT BORE AND STROKE DISPLACEMENT COMPRESSION RATIO VALVE TRAIN OIL CAPACITY
LUBRICATION SYSTEM AIR CLEANER TYPE CYLINDER COMPRESSION INTAKE VALVE OPEN
CLOSED
EXHAUST VALVE CLOSED
CLOSED
VALVE CLEARANCE (COOLING-OFF PERIOD)
INTAKE EXHAUST
DIMENSIONS
FRAME
ENGINE
SPECIFICA TIONS
1-11
SERVICE INFORMATION
ITEM SPECIFICATIONS
CV type ( vacuum ) 24.2 mm BDS 26 - 112 Auto-bystarter # 95 1 and ½ trust out 13 mm
1.800±100 ( rpm )
Automatic Transmission
3.231 (42/13)
2.786 (39/14)
C.D.I Ignition 15。BTDC / 1.800 ( rpm ) 12V 10A / 5,000 ( rpm ) Closed type (MF) 12V 8AH CR8EH - 9 (NGK)
0.8 - 0.9 mm 15A Kick / starter motor 12V 60 / 55W 12V 5W 12V 10W
×4
12V 21 / 5W 14V 3W 14V 3W
×2
12V 1.7W
×2
14V 1.4W 12V 5W 14V 3W
TYPE / VENTURI BORE MODEL MARK CHOKE TYPE MAIN JET PILOT SCREW INITIAL SETTING FLOAT LEVEL IDLE SPEED
CLUTCH TYPE PRIMARY REDUCTION SECONDARY REDUCTION
IGNITION SYSTEM IGNITION TIMING F MARK AC GENERATOR CAPACITY BATTERY TYPE / CAPACITY SPARK PLUG SPARK PLUG GAP FUSE CAPACITY STARTING SYSTEM HEADLIGHT ( HIGH / LOW ) POSITION LIGHT WINKER LIGHTS ( FR / RR ) TAIL / STOP LIGHT HIGH-BEAM PILOT WINKER PILOT METER LIGHTS TRUNK LAMP LICENSE LAMP PARKING BRAKE PILOT
CARBURETOR
DRIVE TRAIN
ELECTRICAL
SYSTEM
1-12
SERVICE INFORMATION
ITEM REFERENCETORQUE VALUE
THREAD DIA
(mm)
Q’TY
1.1 kgf·m
2.5 kgf·m
0.8 kgf·m
1.0 kgf·m
5.5 kgf·m
7.5 kgf·m
5.5 kgf·m
1.0 kgf·m
1.2 kgf·m
5.5 kgf·m
2.0 kgf·m
1.0 kgf·m
0.4 kgf·m
0.9 kgf·m
1.2 kgf·m
1.0 kgf·m
0.9 kgf·m
1.0 kgf·m
9.5 kgf·m
0.9 kgf·m
3.2 kgf·m
1.0 kgf·m
1.0 kgf·m
Apply engine oil
20 12
5
6 12 12 12
8 12 30
8
6
6
6
6
8
8
6 22
6 12
6
6
1 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 4 8 1 1 3 1 2 4 3 1
OIL FILTER CAP OIL DRAIN PLUG BOLT VALVE ADJUST SCREW LOCK NUT CYLINDER HEAD BOLT FLYWHEEL BOLT DRIVE FACE NUT CLUTCH OUTER BOLT CAM CHAIN TENSIONER PIVOT BOLT SPARK PLUG DRIVE PLATE CAM SHAFT HOLDER NUT CAM CHAIN TENSIONER FLANGE BOLT CAM CHAIN TENSIONER PAN SCREW CYLINDER HEAD COVER BOLT MISSION COVER BOLT MISSION COVER DRAIN BOLT MISSION COVER CHECK BOLT COOLING FAN BOLT STARTING CLUTCH NUT STARTER MOTOR FLANGE BOLT RADIATOR OIL BOLT OIL PUMP FLAT SCREW OIL PUMP DRIVEN GEAR NUT
TORQUE V ALUES
ENGINE
ITEM REFERENCETORQUE VALUE
THREAD DIA
(mm)
Q’TY
7.0 kgf·m
0.20 kgf·m
6.0 kgf·m
7.5 kgf·m
2.0 kgf·m
5.0~7.0 kgf·m
4.0~4.5 kgf·m
4.0~4.5 kgf·m
6.0~8.0 kgf·m
4.5 kgf·m
4.0 kgf·m
1.5 kgf·m
Initial torque
Apply locking agent
26 26 10 10
8 12
8
8 14 10 10 10
1 1 1 4 2 1 3 3 1 2 2 1
STEERING STEM NUT STEERING TOP THREAD NUT HANDLE POST NUT FRONT FORK BOTTOM BRIDGE BOLT FRONT FORK SOCKET BOLT FRONT AXLE NUT FRONT BRAKE DISK BOLT REAR BRAKE DISK BOLT REAR AXLE NUT ENGINE HANGER NUT MAIN STAND BOLT SIDE STAND PIVOT BOLT
FRAME
1-13
SERVICE INFORMATION
ITEM REFERENCETORQUE VALUE
THREAD DIA
(mm)
Q’TY
4.5 kgf·m
2.7 kgf·m
0.6 kgf·m
2.3 kgf·m
1.8 kgf·m
1.8 kgf·m
0.15 kgf·m
3.0 kgf·m
1.0 kgf·m
1.0 kgf·m 10 kgf·m
0.4 kgf·m
4.0 kgf·m
4.0 kgf·m
4.0 kgf·m
Apply locking agent
Apply locking agent
10
8 8 8 8 8 4
10
6 6 6
5 10 10 10
1 2/2 1/1 1/1 1/1 2/2 2/2 2/2 1/1 1/1
1
1
1
1
1
SIDE STAND PIVOT NUT FRONT / REAR BRAKE CALIPER BRACKET BOLT FRONT / REAR BRAKE CALIPER BLEEDER VALVE FRONT / REAR BRAKE CALIPER SLIDE PIN FRONT / REAR BRAKE CALIPER BRACKET PIN BOLT FRONT / REAR BRAKE HANGER PIN FRONT / REAR MASTER CYLINDER RESERVOIR CAP SCREW FRONT / REAR BRAKE HOSE OIL BOLT FRONT / REAR MASTER CYLINDER LEVER PIVOT BOLT FRONT / REAR MASTER CYLINDER LEVER PIVOT LOCK NUT REAR BRAKE ARM FLANGE BOLT SPEEDOMETER GEAR BOX OVAL SCREW REAR CUSHION UPPER BOLT REAR CUSHION LOWER BOLT REAR CUSHION DAMPER ROD LOCK NUT
ITEM ITEMTORQUE VALUE
TORQUE VALUE
0.5 kgf·m
1.0 kgf·m
2.2 kgf·m
3.5 kgf·m
5.5 kgf·m
0.4 kgf·m
0.9 kgf·m
1.2 kgf·m
2.7 kgf·m
4.0 kgf·m
5mm BOLT, NUT 6mm BOLT, NUT
8mm BOLT, NUT 10mm BOLT, NUT 12mm BOLT, NUT
5mm SCREW
6mm SCREW 6mm FLANGE BOLT, NUT 8mm FLANGE BOLT, NUT
10mm FLANGE BOLT, NUT
Torque values listed above are for specific tightening points. T orque values for other items are listed in the following table.
SH (Small Head) : Indicates 6mm bolt of 8mm flange head.
SYMBOL
CAUTION
NOTE
SYMBOL
1-14
SERVICE INFORMATION
SYMBOLS / ABBREVIATIONS
The following symbols are used in this manual to represent job-related warnings or cautions.
MEANING
Indicates dangerous area. Serious accident may result if instructions are not followed.
The following symbols indicate oil adding, oil change, or parts.
MEANING
Add oil. If there is no specific oil indicated, use the designated or recommended engine oil. Apply grease Indicates reference page. (example : Refer to page 3-1)
MEANING
Indicates important work. Minor injury or vehicle part damage may result if instruction are not followed. Indicates general safety matters. Provides safety and appropriate handling procedures.
(3-1)
ASS’Y
The following abbreviations are used in this manual.
ASSEMBLY
Left Right
LH. RH.
SYMBOL
WARNING
OIL
GREASE
1-15
SERVICE INFORMATION
WIRING DIAGRAM
FR.BRAKEHOSE
FRAMEEARTHCONNECTOR
(TIGHTATTHESAMETIMEWITHTHEREG.REC.)
THROTTLECABLE
STARTERS/WUNIT
FR.STOPS/WCONNECTOR
FR.BRAKEHOSE
SEATOPENCABLE
REG.RECTIFIER
MAINS/W
SPEEDOMETERCABLE
CABLEGUIDE
RR.BRAKEHOSE
RR.STOPS/WCONNECTOR
HAZARDS/WUNIT
HORNS/WUNIT
RR.BRAKEHOSE LH.FR.WINKERLIGHT
CONNECTINGCONNECTOR
CABLEGUIDE
RESISTOR 30W5.9
LIGHTINGS/WUNIT
HEADPIPE
SPEEDOMETER
CABLEGUIDE
SOCKETCOMP.
A.P.WINKERRELAY
DIMMERS/WUNIT
WINKERS/WUNIT
FRONTFENDER
CABLEGUIDE
THROTTLECABLE
PRESSTOATTACHTHE SEL.SECTIONTOTHEPIPE
FR.BRAKEHOSE
HORNCOMP.
SPEEDOMETERCABLE
Y
SEATLOCKCABLE
THROTTLECABLE
BREATHERTUBE
DRAINTUBE(CARB.)
AIRCLEANERINLETDUCT
FUELUNIT
FUELTUBE
FUELTANK
FUELPUMP
TUBECLAMP
CABLECLIP
CABLESETT.PIPE
LH.RR.WINKERCORD
LH.RR.WINKERLIGHT
FUELUNITCORD
LH.RADIATORHOSE
BATTERY
DETAILOF"Z"
THROTTLECABLE
FULETUBE(INSU)
FULETUBE(CARB)
CORDCLIP
PLUNGERASS'Y.
DRAINTUBE
BREATHERTUBE
FUSE
BREATHERTUBE
STARTERMAGNETICBATTERY+CABLE
BATTERYEARTHCABLE
RR.BRAKEHOSEB
RH.RADIATORHOSE
RR.BRAKEHOSEB
WIREHARNESS
WIRECLIP
HOSECLAMP
WIREHARNESS
HOSECLAMP
RH.RR.WINKERCORD
RH.RR.WINKERLIGHT
WIRECLIP
WIRECLIP
WIRECLIP
TAILLIGHTCORD
LICENSELIGHTCORD
I/G.COIL
RR.BRAKEHOSEB
STARTERMOTORCABLE
HIGHTENTIONCORD
STARTERMAGNETICS/W
PLUNGERASS'Y
1-16
SERVICE INFORMATION
MASTERCYLINDERASS'Y
FR.BRAKEHOSE
SPEEDOMETERCABLE
THROTTLECABLE
MAINS/W
SEATLOCKCABLE
WIREHARNESS
AIRCLEANER
TRUNKLAMP
TRUNKLAMPS/W
PARKINGBRAKECABLE
RR.BRAKEHOSEB
BLEEDERTUBE
BATTERYEARTHCABLE
HIGHTENSIONCORD
THROTTLECABLE
WIREHARNESS
RH.RADIATORHOSE
STARTERMAGNETICBATTERY+CABLE
STARTERMOTORCABLE
I/G.COIL
CDIUNIT
FUELTANK
TAILLIGHT
RH.RR.WINKERLIGHT
LICENSELIGHT
RR.BRAKEHOSEB
WIREHARNESS
REGULATERECTIFIER
SPEEDOMETERCABLE
HEADLIGHT
MASTERCYLINDERASS'Y
RR.BRAKEHOSEA
SOCKETCOMP.
CHARGESOCKETASS'Y WIREHARNESS
HEADLIGHTCORD
INNERBOX
DETAILOF"A"
HEADLIGHT
HEADLIGHTCONNECTING COUPLER(4P.FEMAIL)
THROTTLECABLE
AIRCLEANER
FUELTUBE(CARB')
FUELTUBE(INSU.)
FUELPUMPASS'Y
FUELSTRAINERCOMP.
FUELTUBE(TANK)
TAILLIGHT
LH.RR.WINKERLIGHT
LICENSELIGHT
BREATHERTUBE
PARKINGBRAKECABLE
CABLESETTINGPIPE
RR.BRAKEHOSEB
X
A
DRAINTUBE
SIDESTANDS/W
SEATLOCKCABLE
THROTTLECABLE
CABLECLAMP
BREATHERCABLE
RR.BRAKEHOSEB
RH.RADIATORHOSE
LH.RADIATORHOSE
SPEEDOMETERCABLE
SPEEDOMETERCABLE
SPEEDOMETERCABLE
SOCKETCOMP.
WIRECLAMP (SOCKETCOMP.)
SEATLOCKCABLE
THROTTLECABLE
WIREHARNESS
WIRECLAMP
HORNCOMP.
RESISTOR30W5.9
VIEW"X"
2-1
2. LUBRICATION
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL SAFETY
WARNING
1.The exhaust gas contains poisonous substance. Do not keep engine idling in a closed or poorly ventilated place for a long period of time.
2.Used engine oil may cause skin cancer if repeatedly left in contect with the skin for prolonged periods. It is desirable
not to handle used oil frequently; however, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water immediately after handling the used oil.
3.The oil pump can be serviced without removing the engine from the frame.
ENGINE OIL
TRANSMISSION OIL
TORQUE VALUES
OIL FILTER SCREEN CAP
1.5㎏f·m
OIL FILTER COVER BOL T
1.1㎏f·m
OIL PUMP MOUNTING BOLT
1.1㎏f·m
OIL DRAIN PLUG BOLT
2.5㎏f·m
2
SERVICE INFORMATION
······
2-1
TROUBLESHOOTING
··········
2-2 ENGINE OIL LEVEL INSPECTION··2-3 ENGINE OIL CHANGE
········
2-3 OIL FILTER ELEMENT CHANGE··2-4
OIL PUMP
··················
2-4
RADIATOR
··················
2-7 TRANSMISSION OIL INSPECTION··2-8 LUBRICATION POINTS
······
2-9
OIL CAP ACITY
RECOMMENDED
OIL
1.1(After disassembly)
0.9(After Oil change with Oil in the Oil hose removed)
0.8(After Oil filter change)
0.75(After Oil change) API service classification : SE, SF, SH grade Viscosity : SAE10W-30 (Use appropriate type of oil with viscosity satisfying
the atmospheric temperature In your riding area based on the table shown on the right side.)
OIL CAP ACITY
RECOMMENDED OIL
0.15(Full capacity)
0.14(After oil change) DMC Pure mission oil or SAE 80W/90
-10 0 10 20 30 40
2-2
LUBRICA TION
TROUBLESHOOTING
Oil level low
Oil consumption.
External oil leaks.
Worn piston ring or incorrect piston ring installation.
Worn valve guide or seal.
Oil contamination
Oil or filter not changed often enough.
Faulty head gasket.
Worn piston rings.
Low or no oil pressure
Clogged oil orifice.
Incorrect oil being used.
ENGINE OIL LEVEL INSPECTION
Erect the motorcycle on the main stand.
Warm up the engine to heat the engine oil to an
appropriate level.
Stop the engine, and check the oil level line on the sight-glass installed on the LH. crank case cover .
If the oil level is between the lower and higher sight­glass oil level line, oil level is satisfactory. If the oil level is below or near the lower level mark, add the recommended engine oil.
ENGINE OIL CHANGE
NOTE
To completely and rapidly drain engine oil, warm up engine and erect the motorcycle on its side stand.
Loosen the oil drain plug bolt and drain engine oil.
Operate the kick starter arm several times to remove
the remaining oil from the engine.
Tighten the oil drain plug bolt.
TORQUE VALUE : 2.0-3.0 kgf·m
CAUTION
It is extremely important to replace oil filter or clean the oil filter screen at the first maintenance interval (after 1,000Km).
Clean the oil filter screen every 4,000Km.
Clean the filter screen with fresh cleaning oil.
Check the hole cap O-ring for satisfactory condition.
Tighten the hole cap with specified tightening torque.
TORQUE VALUE : 1.5 kgf·m
Loosen the special screw, remove the plug maintenance cover.
Fill the recommended oil after opening oil filter cap of cylinder head cover .
OIL CAPACITY : 1.1ℓ(After disassembly)
0.9ℓ(After Oil change with Oil in the Oil hose removed)
0.8ℓ(After Oil filter change)
0.75ℓ(After Oil change)
API service classification : SE, SF , SH grade.
Start the engine and keep it idle for a few minutes.
Stop the engine and check the oil level. If the oil level
is low , add the recommended engine oil.
Check on oil leaks.
2-3
LUBRICA TION
UPPER LINE PROPER LINE LOWER LINE
SIGHT GLASS
OIL DRAIN PLUG
TAPPET ADJUSTING HOLE CAP
OIL PICK UP COLLAR
OIL FILTER SCREEN
OIL FILTER CAP
OIL FILTER ELEMENT CHANGE
Drain engine oil. (2-3)
Loosen the 3 flange bolts securing the oil filter cover, remove the oil filter cover.
Remove the oil filter element and oil filter spring.
Change the oil filter element with a new one.
Check if the oil filter seal is in good condition.
Assemble the filter element spring and filter cover, and
tighten bolts.
TORQUE VALUE : OIL FILTER COVER 1.1kgf·m
NOTE
Always use a genuine oil filter element.
Be sure to replace the oil filter seal when removing oil
filter element.
Be careful not to lose the oil filter spring when assembling the oil filter element.
OIL PUMP
REMOV AL
Remove the following parts :
-Rear cushion lower bolt (13-7)
-Muffler (4-12)
-Rear swing arm (13-8)
-Rear caliper (14-6)
-Shroud (8-2)
-Cooling fan (8-2)
-A.C. generator (8-2)
-RH. crankcase cover (8-4)
-Starter driven gear (8-6)
-Reduction gear (8-5)
-Starting clutch assembly (8-6)
Loosen the oil pump driven gear setting nut.
Remove the oil pump driven gear.
Remove the oil pump drive gear.
Loosen the 3 flat screws securing the oil pump.
Remove the oil pump.
2-4
LUBRICA TION
OIL FILTER COVER
DRIVE GEAR
NUT
ELEMENT
OIL FILTER SEAL
DRIVEN GEAR
FLAT SCREW
OIL PUMP DISASSEMBLY
Loosen the screw securing the oil pump plate.
Remove the oil pump body and the oil pump plate.
Clean the oil pump body, inner and outer rotors with
fresh cleaning oil.
OIL PUMP INSPECTION
Assemble the inner and outer rotors to the oil pump body .
Measure the pump body clearance.
SERVICE LIMIT : 0.23mm TOOL : FEELER GAUGE
Measure the rotor tip clearance.
SERVICE LIMIT : 0.18mm
Measure the pump side clearance
SERVICE LIMIT : 0.12mm
2-5
LUBRICA TION
PUMP PLATE
PUMP BODY
OUTER ROTOR
INNER ROTOR
PUMP SHAFT
ROLLER2.5x11.8
FEELER GAUGE
INNER ROTOR
OUTER ROTOR
2-6
LUBRICA TION
OIL PUMP ASSEMBLY
Clean all parts with fresh cleaning oil.
Install the inner and outer rotors to the pump body.
Assemble the pump shaft with setting pin.
Install the oil pump plate to the pump body.
Tighten the pan screw.
NOTE
After installing, check the oil pump to operate smoothly .
OIL PUMP INST ALLATION
Install the oil pump to the RH. crankcase.
Install the following parts.
-Oil pump drive gear and driven gear .
-Starting clutch assembly . (8-8)
-Starter driven gear and reduction gear (8-6)
-A.C. generator (8-2)
-RH. crank case cover (8-6)
-Shroud and cooling fan (8-2)
-Rear swing arm (13-8)
-Rear caliper (14-6)
-Muffler (4-12)
PUMP PLATE
PUMP BODY
OUTER ROTOR
INNER ROTOR
PUMP SHAFT
ROLLER2.5x11.8
INNER ROTOR
OUTER ROTOR
PUMP PLATE
PAN SCREW
FLAT SCREW
RADIATOR
REMOV AL
Remove the front cover. (4-3)
Remove the front wheel. (12-5)
Loosen the 2 oil bolts and the 4 drain cock packings
from the main pipe bracket.
Loosen the 3 flange bolts securing the radiator.
Remove the radiator.
CAUTION
Be careful not to damage the radiator when removing it.
Pay attention not to turn over the vehicle.
INSPECTION
Check the oil line connections for leaks.
Check the oil cooler for bent or collapsed fins.
Straighten the bent or collapsed fins with a suitable, small, blade-type screw driver if necessary .
Check the air passages for clogging or restriction. Blow dirt out from between core fins with compressed air or wash off dirt with water .
After installing, start the engine and check for leak. Stop the engine and check the oil level.
2-7
LUBRICA TION
FLANGE
BOLT
RADIATOR
FIN
OILRADIATOR
RADIATORRUBBER
RADIATORCOLLAR
FLANGEBOLT
RADIA T OR INSTALLATION
Tighten the 3 radiator setting flange bolts to the main pipe bracket.
Tighten the drain cock packings and oil bolts.
TORQUE VALUE : 3.2kgf·m
Install the front wheel. (12-9)
Install the front cover. (4-3)
CAUTION
Pay attention not to turn over the vehicle.
When installing the radiator, tighten the oil bolts with
specified tightening torque.
TRANSMISSION OIL INSPECTION
Remove the LH. crankcase cover. (7-2)
Check the body and the connection of each engine
component for any leak.
Remove the oil check bolt and check to see if the oil overflows from the oil check hole.
If only the small amount of oil overflows. fill the recommended transmission oil through the oil filler hole gradually .
NOTE
Oil level inspection must be performed in the flat ground with the vehicle being straight by raising the main stand.
RECOMMENDED OIL : SAE 80W/90
Tighten the oil check bolt.
TORQUE VALUE : 0.9 kgf·m
Start the engine and check for leak.
Install the LH. crankcase cover. (7-2)
2-8
LUBRICA TION
FLANGE
BOLT
RADIATOR
OIL BOLT
OIL CHECK BOLT
A.C.GENERATOR CAP
BREATHER TUBE
LUBRICATION POINTS
Unless specifically designated, use general grease to lubricate the lubrication points. For sliding parts not shown here, add oil or grease.
CONTROL CABLE LUBRICA TION
Remove and clean the upper assembly of the throttle cable, and apply oil. If the cable has expanded, replace it.
2-9
LUBRICA TION
FRONTBRAKELEVERPIVOT
THROTTLEGRIP
STEERINGHEADBEARING
FRONTFORK DUSTSEAL
WHEELBEARING/SPEEDOMETERGEAR
BRAKECALIPERBRACKET
SIDE/MAINSTANDPIVOT
WHEELBEARING
MEMO
3-1
3. INSPECTIONS/ADJUSTMENTS
SERVICE INFORMATION
WARNING
The exhaust gas contains poisonous substance. Do not keep engine idling in a closed or poorly ventilated place for a long period of time.
SPECIFICA TIONS
TIRES
3
SERVICE INFORMATION
······
3-1
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
··
3-3
FUEL LINE (FUEL TUBE)
······
3-4
THROTTLE GRIP OPERATION
····
3-4
AIR CLEANER
··············
3-4
SPARK PLUG
··············
3-5
VALVE CLEARANCE
········
3-5
CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE
··
3-6
CARBURETOR IDLE SPEED
····
3-6
BRAKE FLUID
················
3-7
BRAKE PAD/SHOE
··········
3-7
BRAKE SYSTEM
············
3-7
BRAKE LEVER FREE PLAY
··
3-8
HEADLIGHT AIM
············
3-8
SIDE STAND
················
3-8
SUSPENSION
··············
3-9
BOLTS, NUTS, FASTENERS
····
3-9
WHEELS/TIRES
··············
3-10
STEERING HEAD BEARING
··
3-10
THROTTLE GRIP PLA Y 2- 6mm SP ARK PLUG CR8EH-9 SP ARK PLUG GAP 0.8-0.9mm
IN 0.12±0.02mm
EX 0.12±0.02mm CARBURETOR IDLE SPEED 1,800±100rpm CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE 14±2kgf/㎠( 550rpm )
NOTE
For information on engine oil and oil filter, refer to sections 2-3 and 2-4
Stand the main stand prior to beginning work.
VALVE CLEARANCE
COLD TIRE
PRESSURE
TIRE SIZE
MIN, TREAD DEPTH “”
DRIVER ONL Y
DRIVER AND A
PASSENGER
FRONT TIRE
REAR TIRE
FRONT TIRE
REAR TIRE
FRONT TIRE
REAR TIRE
FRONT TIRE
REAR TIRE
200kPa (2.00kgf/㎠) 200kPa (2.00kgf/㎠) 200kPa (2.00kgf/㎠) 225kPa (2.25kgf/㎠) 120/70 - 12 53k(Tubeless) 130/70 - 12 62k(Tubeless)
0.5mm
0.5mm
TORQUE VALUES
SPARK PLUG 1.1kgf·m CYLINDER HEAD COVER BOLTS 1.0kgf·m VALVE ADJUSTING NUTS 1.1kgf·m TIMING HOLE CAP 0.6kgf·m
TOOLS
WRENCH 8X9mm ADJUST WRENCH COMPRESSION GAUGE
3-2
INSPECTIONS / ADJUSTMENTS
3-3
INSPECTIONS / ADJUSTMENTS
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Carry out pre-operation check at each scheduled maintenance period based on the information described in the owner’s manual.
I : INSPECT AND CLEAN, ADJUST, LUBRICATE OR REPLACE IF NECESSARY. R : REPLACE L : LUBRICATE C : CLEAN
These instructions are based on the assumption that the motorcycle will be used exclusively for its designed purpose. Sustained high speed operation, or operation in unusually wet or dusty conditions, will require more frequent service than specified in the following chart.
If there are no appropriate type of tools and maintenance data available, or if you do not have mechanical technology
contact authorized maintenance shops, dealers or other designated repair shops for maintenance and inspections.
To ensure safety, inspections and maintenance of these parts must be carried out by authorized maintenance shops,
dealers or other designated repair shops.
NOTE
1. After the odometer reading exceeds 12,000km, repeat maintenance service at intervals indicated in the table.
2. After riding in areas with high humidity or pollution, carry out maintenance service more frequently.
3. Replace every 2 years. Proper technology is required for this job.
FUEL LINE(FUEL TUBE) FUEL FILTER THROTTLE GRIP OPERATION AIR CLEANER SPARK PLUG VALVE CLEARANCE TRANSMISSION OIL ENGINE OIL ENGINE OIL FILTER CARBURETOR IDLE SPEED BRAKE FLUID BRAKE SHOE/PAD WEAR BRAKE SYSTEM BRAKE STOP SWITCH HEADLIGHT ADJUSTMENT SIDE ST AND SUSPENSION BOLTS, NUTS, FASTENERS WHEELS/TIRES STEERING HEAD BEARING DRIVE BELT WEIGHT ROLLER SLIDE PIECE OIL FILTER SCREEN MOVABLE DRIVE FACE INNER PART
NOTE 2
NOTE 3
NOTE 3
I
R
I
I I
R R
I
I I
I
I
I
I
R
I
I I
R R
I I I I I I I I
I I I I
I C L
I
R
I
I I
R R
I I I I I I I I I I I I I
I C L
I
R
I
I
I R R R
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I C L
Every 1,000: C
FREQUENCY
ODOMETER READING(NOTE 1)
61218
14812REMARK
ITEM
x 1000Km
MONTH
FUEL LINE(FUEL TUBE)
Remove the luggage box.(4-4)
Check the fuel tube of the fuel pump connected to the
fuel tank and carburetor. If the fuel tube is cracked, damaged or leaks, replace it.
THROTTLE GRIP OPERA TION
Check if the throttle grip operates smoothly in any steering position.
If the throttle grip does not operate properly, lubricate the throttle cable.
If the throttle grip does not operate properly, check the throttle cable for aging, damage or kinking.
Check the throttle grip free play.
FREE PLAY : 2~6mm
For adjustment, loosen the lock nut and turn adjuster.
After adjusting, tighten lock nut. After adjustment is
completed, recheck the throttle grip free play .
AIR CLEANER
Release the seat lock by turning the main switch key to open the seat.
Loosen the 6 screws securing the air cleaner case cover, remove it.
Loosen the 2 screws securing the air cleaner element holder, remove it.
Remove the air cleaner element.
Remove the air cleaner trap comp.
Wash away any accumulated dust or dirt, by gently
squeezing it in non flammable or high flash point solvent.
WARNING
Using gasoline or low flash point solvents for cleaning parts may result in a fire or explosion.
CAUTION
Cleaning the element with gasoline or any acid, alkaline, or organic, volatile type oil may cause improper ignition, deterioration of the element, or a loosening of the element adhesive.
3-4
INSPECTIONS / ADJUSTMENTS
FUEL PUMP
FUEL TUBE
SCREW
AIR CLEANER ELEMENT
AIR CLEANER TRAP
SCREW
Be sure to allow the element to dry thoroughly before applying oil. Otherwise, the oil will be diluted by the and the filtering ability of the filter will be much less effective.
Spread clean #80~90 gear oil on the element, rubbing
inthoroughly over the surface with both hands, and then squeeze out any excess oil.
CAUTION
Using air filter oil when riding in extremely dusty conditions prevents premature engine wear due to dust/dirt drawn into the engine. Apply air filter oil to the entire surface of the element and rub it with both hands to saturate the element with oil. Squeeze out excess oil.
SPARK PLUG
Remove the plug maintenance cover.
Remove the spark plug cap and disassemble the plug.
Check the plug for damage, contamination or deposits.
If the spark plug is severely contaminated or damaged,
raplace with a new one. If the plug can be reused after removing only the carbon, use plug cleaner and wire brush to clean the plug.
Always use a feeler gauge to check the gap.
GENUINE PLUG : CR8EH-9 SPARK PLUG GAP : 0.8~0.9mm TORQUE VALUE : 1.1 kgf·m
CAUTION
Make sure there is no dirt or debris on the seat of the spark plug hole before inserting the spark plug.
To prevent damage to the cylinder head, hand-tighten the spark plug before using a wrench to tighten to the specified torque.(torque : 14kgf·m)
Do not overtighten the spark plug.
VALVE CLEARANCE
Remove the following parts.
-Luggage box. (4-4)
-Center cover. (4-5)
Loosen the 4 cylinder head bolts.
NOTE
Inspect and adjust the valve clearance when the engine is cool. (under 35°C / 95°F)
Remove the cylinder head cover.
Turn the flywheel counterclockwise, and align the
Tmark on the flywheel with the index mark on
the RH. crank case cover .
The piston at this time must be at the top dead center of the compression stroke.
Measure valve clearance with a feeler gauge.
VALVE CLEARANCE : Intake : 0.12±0.02mm
Exhaust : 0.12±0.02mm
3-5
INSPECTIONS / ADJUSTMENTS
TIMING CHECKING
RH. SHROUD
CHECK GAP, DEPOSITS
CHECK FOR CRACKS
0.8mm~0.9mm
CHECK WASHER FOR DAMAGE
CYLINDER HEAD COVER
Loosen the lock nut with a valve wrench, and set valve clearance to a prescribed level by turning the adjusting screw with a valve adjusting wrench.
After setting clearance to the prescribed level, hold the adjuster screw with a valve adjusting wrench, and tighten the lock nut.
TORQUE VALUES : 1.1kgf·m TOOLS : WRENCH 8X9mm
ADJUSTING WRENCH B FEELER GAUGE
Measure the valve clearance again.
Install the cylinder head cover and tighten the bolts.
TORQUE VALUES : 1.0 kgf·m
CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE
Start and warm up the engine.
Remove the plug maintenance cover.
Stop engine, and remove the spark plug cap and spark
plug.
Install a compression gauge.
Open the throttle completely, and crank the engine with
the starter motor until the gauge reading rising.
TOOL : COMPRESSION GAUGE
NOTE
The maximum reading is usually reached within 4~7 seconds.
COMPRESSION PRESSURE : 13.8 kg/cm
2
If the pressure is low, check the following:
-Inadequate valve clearance adjustment
-Valve leakage
-Leakage from the cylinder head gasket
-Piston/cylinder worn
If pressure is high, check the following:
-Carbon deposits on the piston head, and cylinder head.
CARBURETOR IDLE SPEED
Remove the plug maintenance cover . (4-5)
Check the idle speed and adjust if necessary by turning
the throttle stop screw .
NOTE
Verify all engine adjustments satisfy specifications. Make adjustments, if necessary .
Heat the engine to make accurate idling inspection and adjustment. Stand the vehicle on the main stand.
Turn the throttle stop screw and make adjustments to prescribed idling speed.
3-6
INSPECTIONS / ADJUSTMENTS
ADJUSTER WRENCH
FEELER GAUGE
SPARK PLUG
COMPRESSION GAUGE
THROTTLE STOP SCREW
BRAKE FLUID
Loosen the 3 screen setting screws securing the wind screen.
Remove the oil cup cap covers.
Check the oil level inside the front/rear brake
reservoirs. If the oil level is near the lower limit line, remove the reservoir diaphragms and fill DOT 3 and DOT 4 brake fluid to the top limit line.
If the brake fluid reaches the lower limit line, check the entire brake system for leaks.
CAUTION
Brake fluid will damage painted, plastic or rubber parts.
Mixing incompatible fluids can impair braking efficiency.
Foreign materials can clog the system, causing a reduction or complete loss of braking ability.
A leak in the brake system can lead to reduced braking effiency and possible loss of braking ability.
BRAKE PAD/SHOE
BRAKE P AD REPLACEMENT
Check the brake pads for wear.
If the red mark on the pad reaches the brake disk,
replace the pads.
NOTE
Replace the brake pads in sets.
PARKING BRAKE SHOE REPLACEMENT
If the arrow mark of the wear limit aligns with the ‘’ mark when the parking brake lever is tightly depressed, it indicates the brake lining has reached the service limit. Replace the brake shoes.
BRAKE SYSTEM
Check the front brake hose for cracks or damage. If any leaks are found, replace immediately .
Check the brake rod for looseness or damage, and replace it if necessary .
3-7
INSPECTIONS / ADJUSTMENTS
FRONT MASTER CYLINDER
<FRONT>
WEARLIMITLINE
REAR MASTER CYLINDER
<REAR>
WEARLIMITLINE
"△" MARK
FRONT CALIPER
REAR CALIPER
BRAKE LEVER FREE PLAY
Check the free play after pulling the lever.
FRONT : 10~20mm REAR : 10~20mm
PARKING BRAKE FREE PLAY ADJUSTMENT
Turn the adjuster nut to adjust the free play.
After initial adjustment, check the operation of the
parking brake light switch. Make additional adjustments, if necessary .
HEADLIGHT AIM
Adjust the headlight beam level by operating the adjusting screw located on the upper side of the front fender.
NOTE
Adjust the beam level according to local laws and regulations.
Improper beam level adjustment may blind oncoming drivers, or may incorrectly light the road ahead.
SIDE STAND
Erect the main stand.
Pull the lower end of the side stand, and see if it moves
freely .
If the side stand does not move smoothly, apply grease to the pivot area.
If the side stand moves too freely, check the side stand spring.
Check the axial movement of the side stand.
3-8
INSPECTIONS / ADJUSTMENTS
ADJUSTER NUT
VERTICAL ADJUSTING SCREW
HORIZONTAL ADJUSTING SCREW
Check the side stand ignition cut-off switch :
-Put the side stand up.
-Start the engine.
-Lower the side stand. The engine should stop as you
put the side stand down.
If there is a problem with the system, check the side stand switch.
SUSPENSION
NOTE
Do not ride motorcycle with an unsatisfactory suspension. Loose or worn suspension parts will lead to deterioration in the vehicle’s safety and operation efficiency.
FRONT WHEEL
Hold the brake lever, and compress the front cushion up and down several times to check the operating conditions.
Check the front fork for oil leakage, parts damage or looseness.
REAR WHEEL
Compress the near cushion up and down several times to check the operating conditions.
Check the rear fork for oil leakage, parts damage or looseness.
BOL TS, NUTS, FASTENERS
Check all nuts and bolts of the frame during the regular maintenance to check if they meet the prescribed torque value.
Check all pins, clips, hose clamps and cable stays.
3-9
INSPECTIONS / ADJUSTMENTS
SIDE STAND SWITCH
WHEELS/TIRES
NOTE
Check the tire pressure when the tires have been cooled off. Check the tread (the part making contact with the road surface) and side for wear, cracks or damage. Replace damaged tires.
ST ANDARD PRESSURE
Check the tread depth at the tire center.
If the tread depth has reached the service limit, replace
the tire.
SERVICE LIMIT :0.5mm
STEERING HEAD BEARING
NOTE
Check the cable if it interferes with the handle operation.
Lift the front wheel and check if the handle moves right and left smoothly. If the handles move heavily, check if the cable or electric cord interferes with the handle. If the handle moves satisfactorily, adjust the steering head bearing.
3-10
INSPECTIONS / ADJUSTMENTS
FRONT WHEEL
2.00(200)
2.00(200)
REAR WHEEL
2.00(200)
2.25(225)
ITEM
DRIVER ONLY
DRIVER AND A PASSENGER
f/㎠ (kpa)
TIRE PRESSURE GAUGE
WEAR INDICATOR LOCATION MARKING
4-1
4. EXTERNAL PARTS
SERVICE INFORMATION
NOTE
This section describes external parts removal/installation.
Do not apply unreasonable force when disassembling covers, to prevent possible damage.
A muffler is hot. Do not service it immediately after the engine is stopped.
4
SERVICE INFORMATION
····
4-1
MAINTENANCE PRECEDURE
····
4-2
EXTERNAL PARTS REMOVAL / INSTALLATION··4-3
MUFFLER
················
4-12
4-2
EXTERNAL P ARTS
2
4 31316
21
17
11
8
9
9
10 6 5
12
15
20
7
22 14
1
19
18
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
NAMES OF FRAME COVERS
This chart shows arrows connected in the order of disassembling covers.
FRONT COVER
FRONT FENDER
FRONT WHEEL
FRONT UNDER
COVER
REAR COMBINA TION
LIGHT
SEAT
LUGGAGE BOX
REAR CENTER
COVER
REAR CARRIER
/ BACK REST
UPPER BODY
COVR
BODY COVER
CENTER COVER
FLOOR SIDE
COVER
FLOOR PANEL
INNER BOX
UNDER COVER
REAR FENDER
WIND SCREEN
FRONT HANDLE
COVER
REAR HANDLE
COVER
REAR WHEEL
MUDGUARD
BA TTERY COVER
4-3
EXTERNAL P ARTS
SPECIALSCREW
SPECIALSCREW
SPECIALSCREW
SPECIALSCREW
FRONTCOVER
SPECIALSCREW
SPECIALSCREW
FRONTFENDER
FRONT COVER
Loosen the 4 special screws securing the inner box.
Loosen the special screw securing the front of the front
cover.
Loosen the 2 special screws securing the front under cover.
Draw the upper part of the front cover to remove it.
Disconnect the headlight wiring and remove the
front cover.
Loosen the 4 flange bolts securing the headlight, remove the headlight.
Loosen the 4 tapping screws securing the top cover, remove the front protector .
Install in the reverse order of removal.
FRONT FENDER
Loosen the oval screw securing the speedometer gear box, remove the speedometer cable.
Remove the wire grommet from the front fender.
Loosen the 2 special screws securing the LH. front
cushion.
Loosen the 2 special screws securing the RH. front cushion.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
4-4
EXTERNAL P ARTS
TAPPINGSCREW
FLANGEBOLT
SPECIALSCREW
OPENSTAYNUT
FUELTANKCAP
FUELGUIDERUBBER
SCREW
TRUNKLAMP
FRONT UNDER COVER
Remove the front fender. (4-3)
Remove the front wheel. ( 12-5)
Loosen the 4 tapping screws securing the inner box.
Remove the floor mat, and loosen the 2 special screws
securing the front of the floor panel.
Loosen the 2 flange bolts securing the frame under cover bracket.
Remove the front under cover.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE
Pay attention not to turn over the vehicle.
LUGGAGE BOX
Release the seat lock by turning the main switch key to open the seat.
Loosen the 4 open stay nuts.
Loosen the fuel tank cap, remove the fuel guide rubber.
Disconnect the trunk lamp wiring.
Remove the luggage box.
Loosen the tapping screw securing the luggage box,
remove the trunk lamp.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
4-5
EXTERNAL P ARTS
SEAT
WASHERSCREW
SPECIALSCREW
PLUGMAINTENANCECOVER
CENTERCOVER
FLANGEBOLT
HINGEPIN
SPECIALSCREW
REARCENTERCOVER
SPECIALSCREW
WASHERSCREW
RH.REARWINKERASSEMBLY
REFLEXREFLECTOR
SPECIALSCREW
SPECIALSCREW
LH.REARWINKER ASSEMBLY
WASHERSCREW
CENTER COVER
Release the seat lock by turning the main switch key to open the seat.
Loosen the flange bolt securing the frame, and remove the hinge pin, and then remove the seat.
Loosen the plug maintenance cover setting special screw securing the center cover, remove the plug maintenance cover .
Loosen the 2 washer screws securing the body cover.
Loosen the special screw securing the front of the floor
panel.
Draw the upper part of the center cover to remove it.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
REAR CENTER COVER
Loosen the 4 special screws securing the body cover.
Remove the rear center cover, disconnect the RH./LH.
winker wiring.
Loosen the RH./LH. winker setting washer screws securing the rear center cover, remove the RH./LH. winker.
Remove the rear reflex reflector securing the rear center cover .
Install in the reverse order of removal.
4-6
EXTERNAL P ARTS
SPECIALBOLT
BACKREST
FLANGEBOLT
REARCARRIER
FLANGEBOLT
SPECIALSCREW
SPECIALSCREW
BODYCOVERCLIP
UPPERBODYCOVER
REARREFLECTOR
TAPPINGSCREW
TAPPINGSCREW
SPECIALSCREW
BODYCOVERCLIP
BODYCOVER
REAR CARRIER/BACK REST
Remove the rear center cover. (4-5)
Loosen the 2 flange bolts(R/L) securing the frame.
Loosen the 2 flange bolts(R/L) securing the rear carrier.
Remove the rear carrier.
Loosen the 4 back rest setting special bolts(R/L),
Remove the back rest.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
BODY COVER/UPPER BODY COVER
Release the seat lock by turning the main switch key to open the seat.
Remove the following parts.
-Luggage box (4-4)
-Center cover (4-5)
-Rear center cover (4-5)
-Rear carrier (4-6)
-Back rest (4-6)
Loosen the 4 special screw (R/L) securing the floor panel.
Loosen the 2 special screw (R/L) securing the frame, disconnect the rear combination light wiring.
Loosen the 2 body cover clips (R/L) securing the rear fender.
Draw the upper part of the body cover to remove it.
Loosen the 2 washer screws securing the body
cover, remove the rear combination light.
Loosen the 4 tapping screws securing the body cover, remove the rear reflector.
Loosen the 2 tapping screws (R/L) and 2 body cover clips securing the body cover, remove the upper body cover.
Loosen the 2 body cover clips (R/L) securing the body cover, remove the RH./LH. body cover.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
4-7
EXTERNAL P ARTS
TAPPINGSCREW
REARCOMBINATIONLIGHT
WASHERSCREW
BODYCOVER
SPECIALSCREW
BODYCOVERCLIP
LH.FLOORSIDECOVER
SPECIALSCREW
REAR COMBINATION LIGHT
Release the seat lock by turning the main switch key to open the seat.
Remove the seat.
Remove the following parts.
-Luggage box (4-4)
-Center cover (4-5)
-Rear center cover (4-5)
-Rear carrier (4-6)
-Back rest (4-6)
-Body cover (4-6)
Loosen the 2 washer screws securing the body
cover, remove the rear combination light.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
FLOOR SIDE COVER
Remove the floor mat.
Loosen the 2 special screws (R/L) securing the front
part of the front under cover .
Remove the 4 body cover clips (R/L) securing the floor panel
Loosen the 2 special screws (R/L) securing the rear part of the floor panel.
Loosen the 2 special screws (R/L) securing the side of the floor panel.
Remove the RH./LH. floor side cover.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
4-8
EXTERNAL P ARTS
FLOORMAT
TAPPINGSCREW
BATTERYCOVER
FLOORPANEL
UNDERCOVER
SETTINGSCREW
BATTERY
WASHERBOLT
WASHERBOLT
FLOOR PANEL
Release the seat lock by turning the main switch key to open the seat.
Remove the following parts.
-Seat and center cover (4-5)
-Rear carrier and back rest (4-6)
-Floor mat
-Body cover (4-6)
-RH./LH. floor side cover (4-7)
Loosen the 2 tapping screws securing the floor panel, remove the battery cover.
Disconnect the battery wiring to remove the battery.
CAUTION
Be sure to remove the negative pole ⊖ side cord first and the position pole side cord next.
Make sure that terminals do not contact with other adjacent parts when handling ⊕ / ⊖ terminal. Contact with other parts may cause spark resulting in electrical equipment malfunction, fire and electric shock.
Loosen the 4 washer bolts (R/L) securing the floor panel.
Remove the floor panel from the connecting groove of the inner box by lifting the rear part of the panel slightly.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
UNDER COVER
Remove the floor side cover. (4-7)
Loosen the 2 upper cover setting screws (R/L) securing
the frame.
Remove the under cover.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
4-8
INNER BOX / INNER BOX LID
Remove the following parts.
-Front cover (4-3)
-Luggage box (4-4)
-Center cover (4-5)
-Rear center cover (4-5)
-Rear carrier and back rest (4-6)
-Body cover (4-6)
-Floor side cover (4-7)
-Floor panel (4-8)
Loosen the 2 tapping screws securing the front under cover.
Loosen the 2 special screws (R/L) securing the rear part of the front under cover.
Loosen the 2 pan screws securing the bag holder, remove the bag holder.
Turn the main key cover slightly to release the locking and remove the main key cover.
Loosen the pan screw securing the parking brake lever, remove the parking brake grip.
Disconnect the coupler of the charge socket, remove the charge socket from the inner box.
Remove the inner box.
Loosen the 2 tapping screws, remove the parking
brake lever seal.
Remove the inner box lid from the inner box.
Remove the lock key setting spring, and remove the
inner box lid key.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
REAR FENDER
Release the seat lock by turning the main switch key to open the seat.
Remove the seat.
Remove the following parts.
-Luggage box (4-4)
-Center cover (4-5)
-Rear center cover (4-5)
-Rear carrier (4-6)
-Back rest (4-6)
-Body cover (4-6)
Disconnect the license lamp wiring, loosen the washer screw securing the rear fender, and remove the license lamp assembly.
Loosen the 2 washer bolts securing the fuel tank support stay.
Remove the rear fender.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
4-9
INNERBOX
BACKHOLDER
SPECIALSCREW
TAPPINGSCREW
PARKINGBRAKE
PANSCREW
CHARGE SOCKET
WASHERSCREW
WASHERBOLT
REARFENDER
LICENSELAMPASSEMBLY
EXTERNAL P ARTS
WIND SCREEN / FRONT HANDLE COVER
Loosen the 3 screen setting screws securing the front handle cover.
Pulling the cover to the under slightly and remove the wind screen from the front handle cover groove.
Loosen the 4 tapping screws (FR./RR.) securing the rear handle cover.
Loosen the front handle cover LH./RH. setting pan screws (2EA) securing the steering handle.
Remove the handle cover, disconnect the RH./LH. winker wiring.
Remove the 3 wind screen setting nuts securing the front handle cover.
Loosen the RH./LH. winker setting hex nuts securing the front handle cover, remove the RH./LH. winker.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
REAR HANDLE COVER
Remove the front handle cover. (4-10)
Loosen the 2 tapping screws securing the steering
handle.
Remove the speedometer cable from the meter.
Disconnect the stop switch wiring of the RH./LH.
master cylinder assembly .
Disconnect the winker relay wiring securing the winker relay .
Remove the rear handle cover from the steering handle.
Disconnect the right and left switch wiring, remove the
switches.
Loosen the 4 speedometer setting tapping screws securing the rear handle cover .
Remove the rear handle cover.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE
Check each switch for proper operation after installation.
Wires and cables must be connected properly.
4-10
TAPPINGSCREW
TAPPINGSCREW
LH.WINKERASSEMBLY
RH.WINKERASS'Y
FRONT HANDLECOVER
HEXNUT
SETTINGSCREW
SPEEDOMETERASSEMBLY
TAPPINGSCREW
REARHANDLECOVER
TAPPINGSCREW
TAPPINGSCREW
EXTERNAL P ARTS
REAR WHEEL MUD GUARD
Loosen the washer bolt securing the LH. crankcase.
Loosen the washer bolt securing the RH. crankcase.
Loosen the washer bolt securing EX. muffler bracket.
Remove the rear wheel mud guard.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE
Never perform the maintenance of the muffler right after stopping the vehicle because the muffler is extremely hot.
4-11
WASHERBOLT
WASHERBOLT
REARWHEELMUDGUARD
EXTERNAL P ARTS
MUFFLER
REMOV AL
Loosen the 3 cap nuts securing the EX. pipe comp.
Loosen the flange bolt securing the upper part of
the RH. crankcase cover.
Loosen the rear brake hose setting bolt.
Loosen the flange bolt securing the rear wheel mud
guard.
Loosen the 2 flange bolts securing the lower part of the rear swing arm.
Remove the EX. muffler comp.
WARNING
Never perform the maintenance of the muffler right after stopping the vehicle because the muffler is extremely hot.
EX. PIPE REMOV AL
Remove the plug maintenance cover.
Loosen the 2 flange bolts securing the cylinder
comp.
Remove the EX. pipe by drawing it to the ground direction.
INST ALLATION
Insert the EX. pipe gasket to the EX. pipe.
Insert the EX. pipe to the cylinder comp, and
tighten the 2 flange nuts with specified torque.
Install the plug maintenance cover.
NOTE
Tighten the flange nuts diagonally and alternately and tighten with specified torque in the end.
Insert the flange gasket to the EX. muffler comp.
Tighten the flange bolt securing the RH. crankcase
cover.
Tighten the 2 flange bolts securing the swing arm.
TORQUE VALUE :5.5 kgf·m
Tighten the 3 cap nuts securing the EX. pipe comp.
Tighten the rear brake hose setting nut.
Tighten the flange bolt securing the rear wheel mud
guard.
NOTE
When installing the gasket, replace it with the new
one.
Check to see if there is any evacuation after
installing the muffler.
4-12
EXTERNAL P ARTS
EX. MUFFLER
FLANGE BOLT
FLANGE BOLT
CAP NUT
EX. PIPE
FLANGE NUT
FLANGE BOLT
EX.MUFFLER
FLANGE NUT
FLANGE BOLT
FLANGE BOLT
CAP NUT
MEMO
FUEL SYSTEM
5-0
FUELTANK
FUELSTRAINER
FUELPUMP
CARBURETOR
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL SAFETY
WARNING
Gasoline is extremely flammable. Avoid fire in the work place, also paying particular attention to sparks. Furthermore, the evaporated (gasified) gasoline is highly explosive. Work in a well-ventilated areas.
Exhaust gas contains poisonous substance. Do not keep engine running for a long period of time in a closed, or poorly ventilated area.
CAUTION
Do not excessively bend or twist cable. Distorted or damaged cable may lead to mechanical malfunctions.
Pay particular attention to the position of O-ring. Replace with new ones when disassembled.
If it is desired to store a vehicle for a period longer than 1 month, drain gasoline out of the carburetor float chamber.
Gasoline left in the float chamber will be deteriorated causing the slow jet to be clogged with deposits, and idling may become unstable.
SPECIFICA TIONS
FUEL T ANK CAPACITY : 8 RESER VE FUEL CAPACITY: 2
CARBURETOR
TOOL
FLOAT LEVEL GAUGE
5-1
5. FUEL SYSTEM
5
SERVICE INFORMATION
····
5-1
TROUBLESHOOTING
········
5-2
FUEL TANK
················
5-3
ITEM
TYPE/THROTTLE BORE MODEL MARK MAIN JET No. PILOT SCREW OPENING FLOAT LEVEL IDLING SPEED THROTTLE GRIP FREE PLAY
STANDARD
CV TYPE (VACUUM)/24.2mm
BDS26 - 112
#95
RETURNS
13.0mm
1,800±100rpm
2-6mm
AIR CLEANER
··············
5-4
CARBURETOR
··············
5-4
PILOT SCREW ADJUSTMENT··5-10
5-2
FUEL SYSTEM
TROUBLESHOOTING
The vehicle does not start.
No gasoline in fuel tank.
Fuel is not coming out of carburetor.
Too much fuel is flowing into cylinder.
No spark emitted from spark plug.
Air cleaner is blocked.
Suction system is experiencing secondary intake of air.
Using low quality gasoline.
Starter is damaged.
Throttle cable is working improperly.
Fuel tank is functioning improperly.
Idle is unstable and engine turns off after starting.
Starter is damaged.
Ignition system is damaged.
Using low quality gasoline.
Suction system is experiencing secondary intake of air.
Idle is adjusted improperly.
Air screw is adjusted improperly.
Compression pressure is low.
Air/Fuel mixture is either too lean or rich.
Carburetor is blocked.
Mis-firing occurs when driving at high speeds.
Ignition system is damaged.
Mixture is too lean.
Back firing
Ignition system is damaged.
Mixture is too lean.
Insufficient power and high fuel consumption.
Air cleaner is blocked.
Ignition system is damaged.
Mixture is too rich.
Air/Fuel mixture is extremely lean
Fuel jet is blocked.
Float valve is damaged.
Oil level is low.
Bad ventilation of air in tank cap.
Fuel strainer screen is blocked.
Fuel tube is bent, creased or blocked.
Suction system is receiving secondary suction of air.
Air/Fuel mixture is extremely rich.
Air jet is blocked.
Float valve is damaged.
Oil level is too high.
Starter is damaged.
Air cleaner is blocked.
5-3
FUEL SYSTEM
FUEL TANK
FUEL TUBE
FUEL PUMP
FUEL TANK
REMOV AL
WARNING
Gasoline is extremely flammable. Avoid fire during work, and pay particular attention to electric sparks. Furthermore, the evaporated (gasified) gasoline is highly explosive. Work in a well-ventilated areas.
Release the seat lock by turning the main switch key to open the seat.
Remove the following parts.
- Luggage box. (4-4)
- Plug maintenance cover.(4-5 )
- Center cover. (4-5)
- Rear center cover. (4-5)
- Rear carrier/Back rest. (4-6)
- Body cover. (4-6)
Remove the fuel tube from the fuel tank.
NOTE
Use the tube clip or the cap to prevent the gasoline from leaking.
Remove the fuel unit wire coupler.
Remove the license lamp wire coupler.
Loosen the 4 flange bolts securing the fuel tank support
stay, remove the fuel tank with the fuel tank support stay and rear fender from the frame.
Loosen the 2 flange bolts securing the fuel tank, remove the fuel tank by drawing down it slightly.
NOTE
After removing the fuel tank, be sure to close the fuel tank cap.
INST ALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE
Check for gasoline leakage.
•“Gasolinemark is on the fuel tank cap.
Check this mark when filling gasoline.
FUEL UNIT COUPLER
FLANGE BOLT
FLANGE BOLT
FUEL TANK CAP
5-4
FUEL SYSTEM
FLANGE BOLT
COUPLING BAND A
INTAKE COUPLING
COUPLING BAND B
AIR CLEANER
DUCT CLIP
INLET DUCT
AIR CLEANER
REMOV AL
Remove the luggage box. (4-4)
Remove the center cover. (4-5)
Loosen the intake coupling band B securing the
carburetor, remove the air cleaner from the carburetor.
Remove the air band hose securing the air cleaner.
After pressing the duct clip securing the air cleaner,
remove the air cleaner inlet duct.
Loosen the 3 flange bolts (left 1, right 2) securing the frame body .
Remove the air cleaner.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
CARBURETOR
REMOVAL
Remove the luggage box. (4-4)
Remove the center cover. (4-5)
Remove the air cleaner. (5-4)
Loosen the throttle cable lock nut, and remove the
throttle cable from the carburetor .
Remove the fuel tube from the carburetor.
Remove the wiring coupler of the auto bystarter.
Loosen the set plate setting screw.
Loosen the screw of the carburetor insulator band 46.
Remove the carburetor.
AIR CLEANER
FLANGE BOLT
CARBURETOR
THROTTLE CABLE
AUTO BYSTARTER WIRING
SETTING SCREW
INSULATOR BAND 46
5-5
FUEL SYSTEM
CARBURETOR DISASSEMBLY
Remove the drain tube and air band hose.
Loosen the 4 diaphragm cover setting screws.
Remove the diaphragm cover.
Remove the diaphragm spring, diaphragm assembly.
Turn the jet needle with a screwdriver, and remove
the needle spring, spring holder, and jet needle from the vacuum piston.
CARBURETOR INSPECTION
Check the jet needle for stepped wear and replace if necessary .
Check the vacuum piston for damage and replace if necessary .
Check the diaphragm for damage, pin holes, wrinkles and bends and replace if necessary .
NOTE
Air leaks out of the vacuum chamber if the diaphragm is damaged in any way-even a pin hole.
DRAIN TUBE
DIAPHRAGM COVER
SCREW
AIR BAND HOSE
DIAPHRAGM
DIAPHRAGM SPRING
NEEDLE SCREW
SPRING HOLDER
JET NEEDLE HOLDER
DIAPHRAGM
JET NEEDLE
SPRING
5-6
FUEL SYSTEM
FLOAT CHAMBER/FLOAT/JET DISASSEMBLY
Loosen the 4 screws securing the float body.
Remove the float pin, float, and float value.
Check the float valve and valve seat for scores, scratches,
clogging and damage. Replace if necessary .
Check the float valve operation.
Remove the main jet, main jet holder, holder washer,
jet screw, jet washer, needle jet, slow jet, pilot jet, washer and O-ring.
NOTE
Turn in the pilot jet and record the number of turns it takes before it seats lightly .
Do not force the pilot screw against its seat ;
the seat will be damaged.
FLOAT BODY ASS'Y
SCREW
SCREW
FLOAT VALVE
PIN
FLOAT
FLOAT VALVE
SLOW JET
SEAT
MAIN JET HOLDER
MAIN JET
5-7
FUEL SYSTEM
CARBURETOR BODY
CARBURETOR CLEANING
After removing all parts, blow open air and fuel passages in the carburetor body with compressed air .
CAUTION
Cleaning the air and fuel passages with a piece of wire will damage the carburetor body or fuel pump.
FLOAT CHAMBER/FLOAT/JET ASSEMBLY
Install the needle jet, needle jet holder, main jet and slow jet.
Tighten the pilot jet until it seats lightly, then turn it out as much as the number recorded during removal.
Install the pilot jet rubber.
MAIN JET
NEEDLE JET
FLOAT BODY
SLOW JET
FLOAT
PLUNGER ASS'Y
DIAPHRAGM
JET NEEDLE
SPRING
DIAPHRAGM COVER
PILOT JET
FLOAT VALVE
PILOT JET
5-8
FUEL SYSTEM
FLOA T LEVEL INSPECTION
Install the float valve, float, float pin.
Measure the float level with the float level gauge.
FLOAT LEVEL : 13 mm TOOL : FLOAT LEVEL GAUGE
If the level is out of specification and the float arm lip can be bent, adjust the float level by bending the lip. Non-adjustable floats must be replaced.
NOTE
Be sure to keep the float level at the specified height. If the float level is low / high, fuel mixture becomes lean / rich.
Install the float body assembly, install the bracket and 4 pan screws.
NOTE
Be sure to replace the float chamber body O-ring with the new one.
Insert the jet needle, needle spring holder, needle spring, diaphragm assembly, and install the needle screw .
NOTE
Install the jet needle aligned with the grooves in the diaphragm.
Install the diaphragm assembly on the carburetor body.
Install the diaphragm spring.
Install the diaphragm cover with its cutout aligned with
the hole in the tab of diaphragm.
NOTE
Be careful not to pinch the diaphragm, and to keep the spring straight.
Install the auto bystarter wiring plate to the diaphragm, and tighten the 4 pan screws.
Install the drain tube and air-hose.
FLOAT LEVEL GAUGE
FLOAT BODY
DIAPHRAGM
DIAPHRAGM COVER
5-9
FUEL SYSTEM
CABURETOR INSTALLA TION
Install the carburetor to the carburetor insulator.
Tighten the carburetor insulator band screw .
Tighten the setting screw securing the carburetor and
set plate.
Install the fuel tube to the carburetor.
Install the wiring coupler of the auto bystarter.
Install the throttle cable to the carburetor.
Install the air cleaner.(5-4)
Install the center cover.(4-5)
Install the luggage box.(4-4)
NOTE
After adjusting the carburetor, check the throttle grip free play .
CABURETOR INSULATOR REMOV AL
Remove the luggage box. (4-4)
Remove the center cover. (4-5)
Remove the air cleaner. (5-4)
Remove the carburetor. (5-4)
Remove the fuel pump negative pressure tube.
Loosen the carburetor insulator RH. socket bolt, and
remove the carburetor setting plate and socket bolt.
Loosen the carburetor insulator LH. socket bolt, and remove the carburetor insulator .
Remove the carburetor insulator band.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
INSPECTION
Check the carburetor insulator O-ring for wear or damage.
THROTTLE CABLE
INSULATOR
SOCKET BOLT
SETTING PLATE
INSULATOR BAND
SETTING SCREW
INSULATOR BAND
NEGATIVE PRESSURE TUBE
O-RING INSULATOR
PILOT SCREW ADJUSTMENT
Remove the luggage box. (4-4)
Remove the pilot jet rubber.
Remove the plug maintenance cover. (4-5)Turn the pilot screw clockwise until it seats lightly, then
back it out to the specification given (1½).
Warm up the engine to operating temperature (60).Adjust the idle speed with the throttle stop screw.
IDLE SPEED : 1,800 ±100 rpm
NOTE
The pilot screw is factory pre-set. Adjustment is not necessary unless the caburetor is overhauled or a new pilot screw is installed.
Before adjusting the pilot screw, check the following items.
-Fuel system, electrical system for troubling.
-Spark plug for cleaning and gap adjusting.
-Valve clearance for adjusting.
CAUTION
Tightening the pilot screw against its seat will damage the seat.
Rev the engine up slightly from the idle speed and
make sure that engine speed rises and returns smoothly.
When turning the throttle stop screw in gradually until
the engine speed drops 1,000rpm, make sure that the
engine does not run. Adjust by turning the pilot screw with a turn and repeat steps and
CAUTION
If the engine cannot be adjusted by turning the pilot screw within a ¼ turn, check for other engine problems.
Readjust the idle speed with the throttle stop screw.
Install the plug maintenance cover. (4-5)
Install the pilot jet rubber.
Install the luggage box. (4-4)
5-10
FUEL SYSTEM
THROTTLE STOP SCREW
PILOT SCREW ADJUSTMENT
THROTTLE STOP SCREW
PILOT SCREW ADJUSTMENT
6-1
6. ENGINE REMOVAL
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL SAFETY
NOTE
Use a jack to remove or install the engine. Support the motorcycle with a jack firmly, taking precautions not to damage the frame, engine, cable or harness.
Attach tape to the frame to protect it during the engine removal or installation.
The following works can be carried out without removing the engine from the vehicle body .
-TRANSMISSION (⇨SECTION 11)
-ST ARTING CLUTCH (⇨SECTION 8)
-OIL PUMP (⇨SECTION 2)
-A.C. GENERATOR (⇨SECTION 8)
-ST ARTER MOTOR (⇨SECTION 17)
-KICK ST ARTER/ CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION (⇨SECTION 7)
-CYLINDER HEAD/ CYLINDER/ PISTON (⇨SECTION 9,10)
-EX. MUFFLER (⇨SECTION 4)
-CARBURETOR (⇨SECTION 5)
-REAR SWING ARM (⇨SECTION 13)
Items to be worked after removing engine.
-CRANKSHAFT , CRANKSHAFT BEARING, CRANK CASE BEARING
Engine oil capacity : 1.1ℓ- when disassembled.
TORQUE VALUES :
ENGINE HANGER BOLT (FRONT) : 2.7㎏f·m
(REAR) : 3.5㎏f·m
6
SERVICE INFORMATION
··········
6-1
ENGINE REMOVAL
················
6-2
6-2
ENGINE REMOV AL
ENGINE REMOVAL
Drain the engine oil.
Release the seat lock by turning the main switch key to
open the seat.
Remove the following parts.
-Luggage box (4-4)
-Center cover (4-5)
-Air cleaner (5-4)
-Carburetor (5-4)
Disconnect the A.C generator coupler and connector wiring connected to the A.C generator, disconnect the starter motor wiring cable.
Remove the battery earth cable from the RH. shroud
groove.
Disconnect the high-tension cord from the engine.
Remove the bleeder tube from the cylinder head cover.
Loosen the parking brake rod adjuster nut B, remove
the parking brake cable.
Remove the negative pressure tube from the carburetor insulator.
Remove the EX. muffler. (4-12)
Remove the rear brake caliper. (14-6)
Remove the RH./LH. floor side cover. (4-7)
Remove the under cover (4-8)
BATTERY EARTH CABLE
ACG WIRING COUPLER
STARTER MOTOR CABLE
ADJUSTER NUT B
REAR BRAKE CALIPER
UNDER COVER
6-3
ENGINE REMOV AL
Remove the RH./LH. radiator hose, remove the RH./LH. radiator hose from the frame setting clamp.
Loosen the U-nut securing the engine hanger.
Loosen the rear cushion lower bolt.
Remove the engine. (with the rear swing arm and rear
wheel attached)
Remove the rear swing arm. (13-8)
Remove the rear wheel. (13-3)
Remove the rear wheel mud guard. (4-11)
ENGINE INST ALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE
Take precautions not to damage wiring and cable.
Take precautions not to damage the threaded part of
bolts.
Arrange the cable, tubes and wiring in the right positions.
TORQUE VALUE
ENGINE HANGER BOLT (FRONT) : 4.5㎏f·m
(REAR) : 4.5㎏f·m
Check the following after the engine is installed.
-Engine oil
-Electric systems.
-Adjust of the parking brake free play .
-Inspection of the throttle cable operation.
RADIATOR HOSE
U-NUT
LOWER BOLT
7-0
LH. CRANKCASE COVER/KICK ST ARTER/CONTINUOUSL Y VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
LH. CRANKCASE COVER
7-1
7. LH. CRANKCASE COVER/KICK STARTER /CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL SAFETY
Do not allow oil to contact the drive belt or the pulley face. The transmission rate of driving force is reduced with oil
contact.
Do not operate starter motor while the LH. crank case cover is removed.
NOTE
·Take precautions not to apply the grease oil to the movable drive face or weight roller.
SPECIFICA TIONS
7
SERVICE INFORMATION
······
7-1
TROUBLESHOOTING
········
7-1
LH. CRANKCASE COVER
····
7-2
KICK STARTER
··············
7-3
ITEM STANDARD SERVICE LIMIT
MOVABLE DRIVE F ACE BUSHING INNER DIAMETER
24.000-24.013mm 24.05mm
DRIVE F ACE BOSS OUTER DIAMETER
23.980-23.993mm 23.96mm DRIVE BELT WIDTH 22mm 20.50mm WEIGHT ROLLER OUTER DIAMETER
19.95-20.02mm 19.50mm CLUTCH OUTER INNER DIAMETER
120.0-120.2mm 120.50mm DRIVEN F ACE SPRING PLAY 97.85mm 90.00mm DRIVEN F ACE OUTER DIAMETER 37.965-37.985mm 37.94mm DRIVEN F ACE INNER DIAMETER 38.000-38.025mm 38.06mm
TROUBLESHOOTING
Engine starts but motorcycle does not work.
Drive belt worn.
Ramp plate damaged.
Clutch shoe worn or damaged.
Movable driven face spring cut.
Engine stops, or the vehicle runs suddenly , after starting.
Clutch shoe spring cut.
Vehicle unable to run at the maximum speed, or lack of output
Drive belt worn.
Defective movable driven face spring.
Weight roller worn.
Pulley face contaminated.
DRIVE BELT
················
7-6
MOVABLE DRIVE FACE
······
7-8
CLUTCH/DRIVEN PULLEY
····
7-11
LH. CRANKCASE COVER
REMOV AL
Remove the 12 flange bolts securing LH. crankcase.
Remove the LH. crankcase cover.
Remove the gasket and dowel pin.
INST ALLATION
Install the new gasket and dowel pin after removing the gasket of the crankcase surface.
NOTE
·Align the bolts to uniform the tightening location before tightening then when you don’t know the bolt length.
·Tighten the bolts diagonally with specified tightening torque.
·Be sure to replace a new gasket and dowel pin
Tighten the LH. crankcase cover bolts.
7-2
LH. CRANKCASE COVER/KICK ST ARTER/CONTINUOUSL Y VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
KICK STARTER
LH. CRANKCASE COVER
PEDAL
DOWEL PIN
DOWEL PIN
GASKET
LH. CRANKCASE COVER
KICK STARTER
REMOV AL
Remove the LH. crankcase cover. (7-2 )
Rotate the kick starter spindle using the kick starter
pedal, remove the kick driven gear and 13mm thrust washer.
Loosen the kick starter pedal bolt.
Remove the kick starter pedal.
Remove the 14mm external circlip.
Remove the kick spindle washer.
7-3
LH. CRANKCASE COVER/KICK ST ARTER/CONTINUOUSL Y VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
LH. CRANKCASE COVER
KICK DRIVEN GEAR SET
KICK STARTER PEDAL
KICK SPINDLE WASHER
CIRCLIP
After removing the kick starter spindle from the return spring, remove the kick starter spindle from the LH. crankcase cover .
Remove the kick starter return spring, kick starter bush from the LH. crankcase cover .
KICK ST ARTER
INSPECTION
Check the kick starter spindle for wear or damage.
Check the return spring for defects or damage.
Check the kick starter bush for damage.
Check the kick starter driven gear for wear and damage.
Check the friction spring for defects and damage.
7-4
LH. CRANKCASE COVER/KICK ST ARTER/CONTINUOUSL Y VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
KICK STARTER SPINDLE
KICK STARTER BUSH
KICK STARTER RETURN SPRING
KICK STARTER RETURN SPRING
KICK STARTER SPINDLE
FRICTION SPRING
KICK STARTER BUSH
KICK STARTER DRIVEN GEAR
KICK ST ARTER INSTALLATION
Install the kick spindle bush, spring in the LH. crankcase cover .
Install the kick starter spindle, then install the return spring to the kick starter spindle.
Install the kick starter spindle washer and 14mm external cir-clip.
Install the kick starter pedal to the spindle, and tighten the flange bolt.
Rotate the kick starter spindle using the kick starter pedal, install the kick driven gear and 13mm thrust washer.
Install the LH. crankcase cover. (7-2 )
NOTE
·When installing the 14mm external circlip, keep holding the spindle manually and install the circlip in the groove correctly.
·Apply the grease to the kick driven gear groove and gear.
·Check the kick driven gear and the kick starter spindle for smooth operation after installation.
7-5
LH. CRANKCASE COVER/KICK ST ARTER/CONTINUOUSL Y VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
KICK STARTER RETURN SPRING
KICK STARTER SPINDLE
WASHER
CIRCLIP
THRUST WASHER
KICK DRIVEN GEAR
DRIVE BELT
REMOV AL
Remove the LH. crankcase cover. (7-2 )
Hold the clutch outer using the universal holder and
remove the nut.
Remove the clutch outer.
TOOL: UNIVERSAL HOLDER
CAUTION
·Use the special tool when loosening the lock nut. Holding the rear wheel or rear brake will damage the final reduction system.
Squeeze the drive belt into the pulley groove as shown so that it slackens enough to remove the driven pulley from the drive shaft.
Loosen the drive face setting nut 12mm with the clutch center holder.
Remove the kick starter ratchet and drive face.
TOOL : DRIVE FACE HOLDER
Remove the driven pulley sub assembly with the drive belt in place.
Remove the drive belt from the driven pulley groove and drive pulley groove.
7-6
LH. CRANKCASE COVER/KICK ST ARTER/CONTINUOUSL Y VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
UNIVERSAL HOLDER
DRIVE BELT
DRIVEN PULLEY SUB ASS'Y
DRIVE FACE HOLDER
DRIVEN PULLEY SUB ASS'Y
DRIVE BEL T INSPECTION
Check the drive belt for cracks, pry separation and wear; replace as necessary .
Measure the width of the drive belt as shown.
Replace the belt if the service limit is exceeded.
SERVICE LIMIT : 20.5mm
NOTE
·Use only a genuine DAELIM replacement drive belt.
·Do not get oil or grease on the drive belt or pulley
faces. Clean off any grease or oil before reinstalling.
DRIVE BEL T INSTALLATION
Temporarily install the driven pulley sub assembly on the drive shaft.
Turn the pulley clockwise and spread the faces apart while installing the drive belt.
Remove the pulley assembly once with the drive belt installed.
Put the drive belt over the movable drive face.
Install the drive face to the LH. crank shaft, and install
the kick starter ratchet.
Hold the drive face using the drive face holder and tighten the nut to the specified torque.
TORQUE VALUE : 7.0-8.0 kgf·m
TOOL : DRIVE FACE HOLDER
NOTE
·Hold the faces apart preventing them from closing.
7-7
LH. CRANKCASE COVER/KICK ST ARTER/CONTINUOUSL Y VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
DRIVEN PULLEY SUB ASS'Y
MOVABLE DRIVE FACE
DRIVE BELT
Reinstall the driven pulley on the drive shaft with the drive belt attached.
Hold the clutch outer using the universal holder. Tighten the nut to the specified torque.
TORQUE VALUE : 5.0-6.0 kgf·m TOOL : UNIVERSAL HOLDER
Reinstall the LH. crankcase cover. (
)Xh @)X?g @V/Xg
@?V/X?f @@@@@@@@@@@??V/Xf @?hfV/X?e @?hf?V/Xe @? N1e @? J5e @?hf?W.Ye @@@@@@@@@@@?eW.Y?e
@??W.Yf
@?W.Y?f
@W.Yg
@(Y?g
(Yh
7-2 )
MOVABLE DRIVE F ACE
REMOV AL
Remove the LH. crankcase cover. (
)Xh @)X?g @V/Xg
@?V/X?f @@@@@@@@@@@??V/Xf @?hfV/X?e @?hf?V/Xe @? N1e @? J5e @?hf?W.Ye @@@@@@@@@@@?eW.Y?e
@??W.Yf
@?W.Y?f
@W.Yg
@(Y?g
(Yh
7-2 )
Hold the drive face using the drive face holder and remove the nut.
TOOL : DRIVE FACE HOLDER
Remove the kick starter ratchet and drive face.
If the drive face holder cannot be used, remove the
cooling fan at the right side of the crankshaft, and hold the flywheel with the universal holder .
TOOL : UNIVERSAL HOLDER
Remove the drive belt. (
)Xh @)X?g @V/Xg
@?V/X?f @@@@@@@@@@@??V/Xf @?hfV/X?e @?hf?V/Xe @? N1e @? J5e @?hf?W.Ye @@@@@@@@@@@?eW.Y?e
@??W.Yf
@?W.Y?f
@W.Yg
@(Y?g
(Yh
7-6 )
Remove the movable drive face and drive face boss.
Remove the ramp plate, weight rollers and oil seal
from the movable drive face.
7-8
LH. CRANKCASE COVER/KICK ST ARTER/CONTINUOUSL Y VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
DRIVE FACE
KICK STARTER RATCHET
DRIVE FACE HOLDER
FACE BOSS
MOVABLE DRIVE FACE
SLIDE PIECE
DRIVE FACE
BOSS
RAMP PLATE
MOVABLE DRIVE FACE COMP
WEIGHT ROLLER
MOV ABLE DRIVE FACE INSPECTION
The weight rollers push on the movable drive face (by centrifugal force); worn or damaged weight rollers will interfere with this force.
Check the rollers for wear or damage and replace as necessary .
Measure the O.D. of each roller, replace if the service limit is exceeded.
SERVICE LIMIT : 19.5mm
Check the drive face boss for wear or damage and replace as necessary .
Measure the O.D of the drive face boss. Replace the boss if the service limit is exceeded.
Measure the I.D. of the drive face. Replace it if the service limit is exceeded.
Movable drive face boss outer diameter.
SERVICE LIMIT : 23.960mm
Movable drive face inner diameter.
SERVICE LIMIT : 24.025mm
MOV ABLE DRIVE FACE INSTALLA TION
Install the weight roller on the movable drive face.
Install the ramp plate.
Apply the inside of the movable drive face with the
specified amount of grease.
SPECIFIED GREASE : ALVANIA EP2 GREASE APPLICATION : 0.5-1.5 g
Install the movable drive face boss.
NOTE
·Do not get the grease on the drive face. Remove any misplaced grease with a degreasing agent.
·Use only the specified grease in the specified amount.
7-9
LH. CRANKCASE COVER/KICK ST ARTER/CONTINUOUSL Y VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
WEIGHTROLLER
MOVABLEDRIVEFACE
BOSS
RAMP PLATE
WEIGHT ROLLER
MOVABLE DRIVE FACE
Install the movable drive face on the crank shaft.
Squeeze the drive belt into the drive face groove and
pull the drive belt over the drive face shaft.
Install the drive face and kick starter ratchet, temporarily tighten the drive face nut.
Hold the drive face using the drive face holder and tighten the nut to the specified torque.
TORQUE VALUE : 7.0-8.0 kgf·m TOOL : DRIVE FACE HOLDER
NOTE
·Tighten the drive face nut to the specified torque.
·Correctly match the drive face and crank shaft
serration when assembling.
·If the drive face holder cannot be used, remove the cooling fan and hold the flywheel with the universal holder.
Install the LH. crankcase cover. (
)Xh @)X?g @V/Xg
@?V/X?f @@@@@@@@@@@??V/Xf @?hfV/X?e @?hf?V/Xe @? N1e @? J5e @?hf?W.Ye @@@@@@@@@@@?eW.Y?e
@??W.Yf
@?W.Y?f
@W.Yg
@(Y?g
(Yh
7-2 )
7-10
LH. CRANKCASE COVER/KICK ST ARTER/CONTINUOUSL Y VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
BOSS
MOVABLE DRIVE FACE
DRIVE BELT
KICK STARTER RATCHET
DRIVE FACE
DRIVE FACE HOLDER
CLUTCH/DRIVEN PULLEY
REMOV AL
Remove the LH. crankcase cover. (
)Xh @)X?g @V/Xg
@?V/X?f @@@@@@@@@@@??V/Xf @?hfV/X?e @?hf?V/Xe @? N1e @? J5e @?hf?W.Ye @@@@@@@@@@@?eW.Y?e
@??W.Yf
@?W.Y?f
@W.Yg
@(Y?g
(Yh
7-2)
Remove the drive face. (
)Xh @)X?g @V/Xg
@?V/X?f @@@@@@@@@@@??V/Xf @?hfV/X?e @?hf?V/Xe @? N1e @? J5e @?hf?W.Ye @@@@@@@@@@@?eW.Y?e
@??W.Yf
@?W.Y?f
@W.Yg
@(Y?g
(Yh
7-8)
Hold the clutch outer using the universal holder and remove the flange nut, then remove the clutch outer .
TOOLS : UNIVERSAL HOLDER
DRIVE FACE HOLDER
Remove the driven pulley sub assembly from the drive shaft.
Remove the drive belt.
DISASSEMBLY
Install a clutch spring compressor on the pulley assembly and tighten the tool to gain access to the nut.
NOTE
·Do not overtighten the compressor.
Hold the clutch spring compressor in a vise as shown
and remove the lock nut using the lock nut wrench.
Loosen the clutch spring compressor and disassembly the clutch and spring from the driven pulley .
TOOLS : CLUTCH SPRING COMPRESSOR
LOCK NUT WRENCH
Remove the drive plate, driven face spring and driven face spring guide.
7-11
LH. CRANKCASE COVER/KICK ST ARTER/CONTINUOUSL Y VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
DRIVEN PULLEY ASS'Y
UNIVERSAL HOLDER
DRIVE BELT
DRIVEN FACE SPRING
SPRING GUIDE
DRIVE PLATE
Remove the seal collar from the driven pulley.
Remove the guide pins and guide pin rollers and the
movable driven face.
Remove the O-ring and oil seals from the movable driven face
Remove the movable driven face.
7-12
LH. CRANKCASE COVER/KICK ST ARTER/CONTINUOUSL Y VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
CLUTCH / DRIVEN PULLEY INSPECTION
Driven Face Bearing Inspection
Check the inner bearing oil seal (if installed) for damage; replace as necessary .
Check the needle bearing for damage or excessive play and replace as necessary .
Turn the inner race of the outer bearing with your finger. Check that the bearing turns smoothly and quietly, and that the bearing outer race fits securely. Replace the bearing if necessary .
Movable Driven Face Spring Inspection
Measure the free length of the driven pulley spring and replace if the service limit is exceeded.
SERVICE LIMIT : 97.23mm TOOL : VERNIER CALIPER
Clutch Outer
Measure the I.D. at shoe contact surface of the clutch outer. Replace the outer if the service limit is exceeded.
SERVICE LIMIT : 120.5mm
Clutch Shoe Inspection
Measure the thickness of each shoe ; replace if the service limit is exceeded.
SERVICE LIMIT : 2.0mm
7-13
LH. CRANKCASE COVER/KICK ST ARTER/CONTINUOUSL Y VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
Check the following;
-Movable driven face for damage or excessive wear .
-Guide pin groove for damage or deformation.
Replace damaged or worn parts as necessary.
Measure the I.D. of the movable driven face;
replace if the service limit is exceeded.
SERVICE LIMIT : 38.060 mm
Check the driven face for damage or excessive wear; replace as necessary
Measure the O.D. of the driven face; replace if the service limit is exceeded.
SERVICE LIMIT : 33.94 mm
DRIVEN FACE BEARING REPLACEMENT
Remove the inner bearing.
NOTE
·If the driven face has an oil seal at inner bearing side, remove the oil seal first.
·If a ball bearing is used on the inside, remove the snap ring first then remove the bearing.
Remove the snap ring then drive out the outer bearing toward the inner bearing side.
Drive a new outer bearing into place with the sealed end toward the outside. Install the snap ring securely.
NOTE
·Apply the specified amount of specified grease as shown.
GREASE APPLICATION : 9.0-9.5 g
Install in a new inner bearing.
NOTE
·Install the bearing with the sealed side facing out.
·Install the needle bearing using a hydraulic press.
·Install the ball bearing by driving it in or using a
hydraulic press.
Install the snap ring into the groove in the driven face.
Install a new oil seal with the lip toward the bearing (if
required).
TOOLS : BEARING DRIVER ATTACHMENT
DRIVE PILOT
7-14
LH. CRANKCASE COVER/KICK ST ARTER/CONTINUOUSL Y VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
INNER NEEDLE BEARING
SEALED END
SEALED SIDE
SPECIFIED GREASE
SNAP RING
OUTER BEARING
CLUTCH / DRIVEN PULLEY ASSEMBLY
Install new oil seals and O-rings on the movable driven pulley face.
Install the movable face on the driven pulley face.
Install the guide pins, or guide pins and guide pin rollers.
Install the seal collar.
Assemble the driven pulley, spring and clutch in the
clutch spring compressor. Compress the assembly by turning the tool handle until the lock nut can be installed.
Clamp the clutch spring compressor in a vise and tighten the lock nut to the specified torque using the lock nut wrench.
TORQUE VALUE : 5.0 kgf·m
Remove the spring compressor.
TOOLS : CLUTCH SPRING COMPRESSOR
LOCK NUT WRENCH
7-15
LH. CRANKCASE COVER/KICK ST ARTER/CONTINUOUSL Y VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
CLUTCH/DRIVEN PULLEY INST ALLATION
Install the clutch / driven pulley and drive belt onto the drive shaft.
Install the drive belt. (
)Xh @)X?g @V/Xg
@?V/X?f @@@@@@@@@@@??V/Xf @?hfV/X?e @?hf?V/Xe @? N1e @? J5e @?hf?W.Ye @@@@@@@@@@@?eW.Y?e
@??W.Yf
@?W.Y?f
@W.Yg
@(Y?g
(Yh
7-6)
Install the drive face. (
)Xh @)X?g @V/Xg
@?V/X?f @@@@@@@@@@@??V/Xf @?hfV/X?e @?hf?V/Xe @? N1e @? J5e @?hf?W.Ye @@@@@@@@@@@?eW.Y?e
@??W.Yf
@?W.Y?f
@W.Yg
@(Y?g
(Yh
7-8)
Install the LH. crankcase cover. (
)Xh @)X?g @V/Xg
@?V/X?f @@@@@@@@@@@??V/Xf @?hfV/X?e @?hf?V/Xe @? N1e @? J5e @?hf?W.Ye @@@@@@@@@@@?eW.Y?e
@??W.Yf
@?W.Y?f
@W.Yg
@(Y?g
(Yh
7-2)
7-16
LH. CRANKCASE COVER/KICK ST ARTER/CONTINUOUSL Y VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
MOVABLE DRIVE FACE
DRIVE PULLEY NUT
MEMO
8-0
FLYWHEEL
STATORCOMP
RH.SHROUD
COOLINGFAN
A.C GENERA T OR / STARTER CLUTCH
8-1
8. A.C GENERATOR / STARTER CLUTCH
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL SAFETY
This section describes the removal and assembling of the A.C generator.
For information on A.C generator inspection, refer to the section 15.
The charging system can be maintained without removing the engine.
SPECIFICA TIONS
TORQUE VALUES
FLY WHEEL BOL T 5.5 kgf·m ST ARTER CLUTCH LOCK NUT 9.5 kgf·m RH. CRANKCASE COVER BOLT 1.1 kgf·m
TOOLS
SPECIAL SOCKET (12.7 x 28 x 120) A.C.G ROTOR PULLER
8
SERVICE INFORMATION
····
8-1
SHROUD
··················
8-2
A.C GENERATOR
············
8-2
RH. CRANKCASE COVER
······
8-4
STARTER REDUCTION GEAR
··
8-5
STARTER CLUTCH
············
8-6
ITEM
ST ARTER DRIVEN GEAR
O.D
I.D
39.622 - 39.635
32.000 - 32.025
39.53
32.10
I.D
O.D
12.016 - 12.034
11.966 - 11.984
12.10
11.97
REDUCTION GEAR REDUCTION GEAR SHAFT
STANDARD VALUE SERVICE LIMIT
Unit : mm
8-2
A.C GENERA T OR / STARTER CLUTCH
SHROUD
REMOV AL
Remove the following parts.
-Luggage box (4-5 )
-Center cover (4-5 )
-Engine (6-2 )
Loosen the RH. shroud 4 flange bolts and 4 tapping
screws.
Remove the RH. shroud.
Loosen the LH. shroud setting screw.
Remove the LH. shroud.
Install in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE
·Before removing the RH. shroud, be sure to remove the RH. floor side cover and rear cushion upper bolt.
A.C GENERATOR
REMOV AL
Loosen the rear cushion under bolt.
Remove the following parts.
-Luggage box (4-4)
-Body cover (4-6 )
-Center cover (4-5 )
-Engine (6-2 )
-RH. shroud comp (8-2 )
Remove the A.C.G wiring coupler and connector
connected to the wire harness.
Remove the A.C.G wiring from the A.C.G wiring setting clamp securing the engine and frame.
Loosen the 3 cooling fan bolts.
RH. SHROUD
LH. SHROUD
SETTING SCREW
A.C.G WIRING
COUPLER
COOLING FAN
8-3
A.C GENERA T OR / STARTER CLUTCH
Install the universal holder on the flywheel.
If the universal holder connot be used, remove the LH.
crankcase cover at the left side of the crankshaft, and hold the drive face with the drive face holder .
Loosen the flange nut securing the fly wheel, and remove the flywheel using the A.C.G rotor puller .
CAUTION
·Insert the puller shaft and remove the flywheel after inserting the A.C.G rotor puller and securing it with spanner.
·The flywheel may easily removed if you rotate the puller while tapping the roller shaft with metal hammer.
·Always use a holder and a puller to remove the flywheel. Do not try to remove the flywheel by hammering directly on it. The crankshaft or components could be damaged.
·After removing the flywheel, check the woodruf f key for damage and wear .
TOOLS : A.C.G ROTOR PULLER
UNIVERSAL HOLDER DRIVE FACE HOLDER
Loosen the 2 pan screws securing the pulse generator, and remove it.
Loosen the 3 starter setting pan screws, remove the stator.
FLANGE NUT
DRIVE FACE HOLDER
FLYWHEEL
UNIVERSAL HOLDER
A,C,G. ROTOR PULLER
PAN SCREWS
PAN SCREWS
8-4
A.C GENERA T OR / STARTER CLUTCH
A.C GENERA T OR INSTALLTION
Install the stator to the RH. crankcase cover.
Clean the tapered portion of the crankshaft.
Clean the inside part of the flywheel.
Check the woodruff key, install the flywheel by
aligning the groove with the woodruff key.
Temporarily install the flywheel nut, hold the flywheel with the universal holder, and tighten the flywheel nut with the specified torque.
TORQUE VALUE : 5.0 - 6.0 kgf·m TOOL : UNIVERSAL HOLDER
NOTE
·If the universal holder cannot be used, remove the LH. crankcase cover and hold the drive face with the drive face holder .
TORQUE VALUE : 0.8 - 1.2 kgf·m TOOL : DRIVE FACE HOLDER
Install the RH. shroud. (8-2 )
Connect the A.C.G wiring coupler and connector to the
wire harness, and install the wiring with the clamp.
Insert the battery earth cable to the shroud groove.
Install the rear cushion under bolt.
Install the RH. floor side cover. (4-7 )
Install the center cover. (4-5 )
Install the luggage box. (4-4 )
RH. CRANKCASE COVER
REMOV AL
Loosen the rear cushion under bolt.
Remove the following parts.
-Luggage box (4-4 )
-Center cover (4-5 )
-RH. floor side cover (4-7 )
-RH. shroud (8-2 )
-EX. muffler (4-12 )
-Rear caliper (14-6 )
-Rear swing arm (13-8 )
-Cooling fan (8-2 )
-A.C Generator (8-2 )
PAN SCREW
PAN SCREW
UNIVERSAL HOLDER
DRIVE FACE HOLDER
COOLING FAN
RH. CRANKCASE COVER
8-5
A.C GENERA T OR / STARTER CLUTCH
Loosen the 9 RH. crankcase cover setting bolts.
Remove the RH. crankcase cover.
Remove the gasket and dowel pin.
Remove the RH. crankcase cover oil seal.
Check the oil seal for wear or damage and replace with
a new one as necessary .
STARTER REDUCTION GEAR
REMOV AL
Remove the starter reduction gear and shaft.
INSPECTION
Check the reduction gear for wear or damage.
Measure the inner diameter of the gear.
SERVICE LIMIT : 12.10 mm
Measure the outer diameter of the gear shaft.
SERVICE LIMIT : 11.97 mm
DOWEL PIN
RH. CRANKCASE COVER
OIL SEAL
REDUCTION GEAR
SHAFT
STARTER REDUCTION GEAR
SHAFT
8-6
A.C GENERA T OR / STARTER CLUTCH
ST ARTER REDUCTION GEAR INST ALLA TION
Install the starter reduction gear and shaft.
Remove the gasket residues from the RH. crankcase.
Install a new gasket and dowel pin.
Tighten the RH. crankcase cover with setting bolts.
Install the following parts.
-A.C.Generator (8-2 )
-Cooling fan (8-2 )
-RH. shroud (8-2 )
-Rear swing arm (13-8 )
-Rear caliper (14-6 )
-EX. muffler (4-12 )
-RH. floor side cover (4-7 )
-Luggage box (4-4 )
Tighten the rear cushion under bolt.
STARTER CLUTCH
REMOV AL
Loosen the rear cushion under bolt.
Remove the following parts.
-RH. floor side cover (4-7 )
-RH. shroud (8-2 )
-Cooling fan (8-2 )
-A.C Generator (8-2 )
-EX. muffler (4-12 )
-Rear caliper (14-6 )
-Rear swing arm (13-8 )
-RH. crankcase cover (8-4 )
Remove the LH. crankcase cover and hold the drive
face with the drive face holder .
Loosen the starter clutch lock nut with a special socket.
TORQUE VALUE : 9.5 kgf·m TOOLS : SPECIAL SOCKET (12.7x28x120)
DRIVE FACE HOLDER
REDUCTION GEAR
SHAFT
RH. CRANKCASE COVER
STARTER CLUTCH
SPECIAL SOCKET
(12.7X28X120)
8-7
A.C GENERA T OR / STARTER CLUTCH
Remove the washer.
Remove the starter driven gear and starter clutch.
Check the starter driven gear and starter clutch for
proper operation.
Remove the starter clutch.
ST ARTER CLUTCH INSPECTION
Remove the starter driven gear, needle bearing and starter oneway clutch set from the starter clutch assembly .
Check the starter driven gear for wear or damage.
Measure the inner diameter of the starter driven gear.
SERVICE LIMIT : A : 32.10 mm
B : 39.53 mm
WASHER
STARTER CLUTCH
STARTER CLUTCH
STARTER DRIVEN GEAR
STARTER ONEWAY CLUTCH SET
A
B
8-8
A.C GENERA T OR / STARTER CLUTCH
STARTER ONEWAY CLUTCH SET
ST ARTER CLUTCH INSTALLATION
Install the starter oneway clutch set, starter driven gear and needle bearing to the starter clutch assembly.
Install the starter clutch to the RH. crankshaft.
NOTE
·When installing the starter clutch, match it with the groove accurately
Install the thrust washer.
Temporarily install the starter clutch lock nut.
Hold the drive face with the drive face holder.
Tighten the starter clutch lock nut with a special socket.
NOTE
·Tighten the lock nut with specified torque.
TORQUE VALUE : 9.5 kgf·m TOOLS : SPECIAL SOCKET (12.7x28x120)
DRIVE FACE HOLDER
Install the following parts.
-RH. crankcase cover (7-2 )
-A.C Generator (8-2 )
-Cooling fan (8-2 )
-RH. shroud (8-2 )
-Rear swing arm (13-8 )
-Rear caliper (14-6 )
-EX. muffler (4-12 )
-RH. floor side cover (4-7 )
-LH. crankcase cover (7-2 )
Tighten the rear cushion upper bolt.
LOCK NUT
SPECIAL SOCKET
RH. CRANKCASE
COVER
MEMO
9-0
CYLINDER HEAD / V AL VES
CAMCOVERPLATE
IN.VALVEROCKERARM
EX.VALVEROCKERARM
CAMSHAFTHOLDER
CAMSHAFTCOMP
CARBURETORINSULATOR
CYLINDERHEADCOMP
CYLINDERHEADGASKET
INLETVALVE
EX.VALVE
9-1
9. CYLINDER HEAD / VALVES
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL SAFETY
The rocker arm and the camshaft can be serviced without removing the engine. However, the engine must be removed from the frame to maintain the cylinder head.
The oil of camshaft oil is supplied through the cylinder head oil hole. Clean the oil hole prior to assembling the cylinder head.
SPECIFICA TIONS
9
SERVICE INFORMATION
····
9-1
TROUBLESHOOTING
········
9-2
CAMSHAFT
················
9-3
CYLINDER HEAD
··········
9-5
VALVE SPRINGS
············
9-6
VALVES
··················
9-6
VALVE GUIDES
············
9-7
VALVE SEATS
············
9-8 CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLY··9-11 CAMSHAFT ASSEMBLY
······
9-13
TORQUE VALUES
CAM CHAIN TENSIONER PIVOT BOLT 1.0 kgf·m SPARK PLUG 1.2 kgf·m CAMSHAFT HOLDER 8mm NUT 2.0 kgf·m CAM CHAIN TENSIONER MOUNTING BOLT 1.2 kgf·m CAM CHAIN TENSIONER SEALING SCREW 0.4 kgf·m CYLINDER HEAD COVER BOLT 0.9 kgf·m CYLINDER HEAD BOLT 1.1 kgf·m TAPPET ADJUST NUT 0.8 kgf·m
ITEM STANDARD VALUE SERVICE LIMIT
Unit : mm
ROCKER ARM
CAM HEIGHT
VALVE STEM OUTER DIAMETER
CLEARANCE BETWEEN STEM AND GUIDE
CAMSHAFT
VALVE
VALVE GUIDE
ROCKER ARM INNER DIAMETER 12.016 - 12.034 39.05 ROCKER ARM SHAFT OUTER DIAMETER 11.982 - 12.000 11.950
IN 33.835 - 33.995 33.625 EX 33.984 - 34.144 33.765
CAMSHAFT OUTER DIAMETER 15.005 - 15.018 15.040
VALVE SPRING FREE LENGTH IN,EX 37.21 36.90
IN 4.972 - 4.984 4.920 EX 4.952 - 4.964 4.900
VALVE GUIDE INNER DIAMETER IN,EX 5.000 - 5.012 5.030
IN 0.016 - 0.040 0.090 EX 0.036 - 0.060 0.120
VALVE SEAT WIDTH 0.8 - 1.0 1.4
CYLINDER HEAD WARPAGE - -
TOOLS
VALVE GUIDE REAMER VALVE GUIDE DRIVER VALVE SPRING COMPRESSOR VALVE SEAT CUTTER SEAT CUTTER IN 37°(21.5mm)
EX 37°(18.5mm) IN 45°(22.0mm) EX 45°(22.0mm) IN 55°(20.0mm) EX 55°(20.0mm)
TROUBLESHOOTING
Enging top-end problems useally affect engine performance. These can be diagnosed by a compression or leak down test, or by tracing noises to the top-end with a sounding rod or stethoscope.
9-2
CYLINDER HEAD / V AL VES
Low comperssion
Valves
-Incorrect valve adjustment (see section 3)
-Burned or bent valves
-Incorrect valve timing
-Broken valve spring
-Uneven valve seating
Cylinder head
-Leaking or damage head gasket
-W arped or cracked cylinder head
Cylinder, piston (see section 10)
Excessive white smoke
Worn valve guide or valve stem
Damaged valve stem seal
Worn or damaged piston ring
Rough idle
Low cylinder compression
Compression too high
Excessive carbon build-up on piston or combustion chamber
Excessive noise
Incorrect valve adjustment
Sticking valve or broken valve spring
Damaged or worn camshaft
Worn rocker arm and / or shaft
Loose or worn cam chain
Worn or damaged cam chain tensioner
Damaged cylinder head gasket
Incorrect spark plug installation
CAMSHAFT
REMOV AL
Remove the luggage box. (4-4 )
Remove the center cover. (4-5 )
Loosen the cylinder head cover bolts, remove the cover.
Remove the shroud grommet B of the fan cover.
NOTE
·The camshaft can be maintained without removing the engine.
Turn the crankshaft to the left, and align the “Tmark of the flywheel with the index mark of the RH. crankcase cover .
Verify that the piston is located at the top dead center. (Make all camshaft lobes face downward.)
If all camshaft lobes face upward, rotate the crankshaft to the left for 1 turn (360°), and align the “T” mark with the index mark once again.
Loosen the pan screw of the cam chain, remove the tensioner flange bolts and tensioner lifter .
Loosen the 4 camshaft holder 8mm nuts.
Remove the cam cover plate.
Remove the camshaft holder from the cylinder head.
9-3
CYLINDER HEAD / V AL VES
CYLINDER HEAD COVER
"T" MARK
PAN SCREW
CAM CHAIN TENSIONER
FLANGE BOLT
NUT
CAM COVER PLATE
Remove the cam chain from the camshaft.
NOTE
·Take precautions not to allow the cam chain to drop into the crankcase.
Remove the camshaft.
Insert the 6mm bolt into the rocker arm shaft, and
pulling bolts to remove the rocker arm shaft.
Remove the rocker arm.
Remove the other side rocker arm shaft and rocker arm
in the same sequence.
CAMSHAFT INSPECTION
Check the rocker arm and rocker arm shaft for wear or damage.
Measure the inner diameter of the rocker arm.
SERVICE LIMIT : 12.060 mm
Measure the outer diameter of the rocker arm shaft.
SERVICE LIMIT : 11.950 mm
Check the cam lobes of the camshaft for wear or damage.
Measure the height of the cam lobe.
SERVICE LIMIT : IN : 33.625 mm
EX: 33.765 mm
9-4
CYLINDER HEAD / V AL VES
CAM CHAIN
ROCKER ARM
CAM SHAFT HOLDER
ROCKER ARM SHAFT
CAM SHAFT
Manually turn the camshaft bearing outer race, and check if it turns smoothly .
Check the bearing for wear or damage.
CAUTION
·Be sure to check the valve clearance.
CYLINDER HEAD
REMOV AL
Remove the engine from the frame. (6-2 )
Remove the cylinder head cover.
Remove the RH. LH. shroud. (8-2 )
Remove the camshaft. (9-3 )
Remove the EX. pipe. (4-12 )
Remove the cylinder head.
Remove the cylinder head gasket, dowel pin and cam
chain guide from the cylinder .
DISASSEMBLY
Remove the carburetor insulator.
Remove the spark plug from the cylinder head.
9-5
CYLINDER HEAD / V AL VES
CAMSHAFT BEARING
CYLINDER HEAD
CAM CHAIN GUIDE
CARBURETOR INSULATOR
Remove the valve spring, valve cotter, retainer, spring and valve. Using the valve spring compressor .
TOOL : VALVE SPRING COMPRESSOR
NOTE
·To prevent the loss of tension, do not compress the valve spring more than necessary .
·Mark the disassembled parts so that they can be reassembled into the original position later .
Remove the valve spring seat and valve stem seal. Remove carbon deposits from the inside of the combustion chamber .
CYLINDER HEAD INSPECTION
Remove gasket marks from the cylinder head gasket.
NOTE
·Take precautions not to damage the cylinder head gasket attachment.
Check the spark plug assembling hole and the valve seat for cracks.
Using a square and a feeler gauge, check the cylinder head distortion.
SERVICE LIMIT : 0.1 mm
VALVE SPRINGS
Measure the free length of the inner and outer valve springs.
SERVICE LIMIT : 36.90 mm
NOTE
·Replace the valve spring with new one if the length of any one is less than the service limit.
VALVES
Inspect each valve for bending, burning, scratches or abnormal wear.
Insert the valves in their original positions in the cylinder head.
Check that each valve moves up and down smothly, without binding.
Measure and record the valve stem outer diameter in three places along the valve guide sliding area.
SERVICE LIMIT : IN : 4.920 mm
EX: 4.900 mm
Replace the valve with a new one if the service limit is exceeded.
9-6
CYLINDER HEAD / V AL VES
VALVE SPRING COMPRESSOR
Loading...