Cisco SCE 1000 Installation And Configuration Manual

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Cisco SCE 1000 2xGBE Installation and Configuration Guide
Release 3.8.x September 17, 2012
Americas Headquarters
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Text Part Number: OL-26790-01
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Cisco SCE 1000 2xGBE Installation and Configuration Guide
© 2012 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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CONTENTS
About this Guide ix
Introduction ix
Audience ix
Document Revision History x
Organization xi
Related Publications xii
Conventions xiii
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request xiv
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
1 General Overview 1-1
Introduction 1-1
Information About the Cisco Service Control Concept 1-2
Cisco Service Control Solution 1-2 Service Control for Broadband Service Providers 1-2
Cisco Service Control Capabilities 1-3
SCE Platform 1-4
Information About Management and Collection 1-6
Network Management 1-6 Subscriber Management 1-7 Service Control Management 1-7 Data Collection 1-7
2 Introduction to the SCE Platform 2-1
Introduction 2-1
Information About The SCE Platform 2-2
Front Panel 2-2 Back Panel 2-4 Information About Checking the Shipping Container Contents 2-5
SCE 1000 Component List 2-5
SCE 1000 Installation Checklist 2-6
CHAPTER
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Introduction 3-1
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Contents
Information About Topology Considerations 3-2
SCE Platform Configuration 3-2 Failure Detection Mechanism 3-2 Bypass Mechanism 3-3
Functionality 3-4
Information About Physical Installation 3-5
Bump-in-the-Wire (Inline) Topology 3-5 External Splitting (Receive-only) Topology 3-6
Information About Redundancy 3-7
Redundancy 3-7 Two Platforms on Parallel Links in Bump-in-the-Wire Topology 3-7
Information About Failure and Recovery 3-9
Physical Installation 3-9 Redundancy 3-9 Maintaining the Network Links Versus Maintaining SCE 1000 Platform Functionality 3-9
CHAPTER
Information About Topology-Related Parameters 3-10
Connection Mode Parameter 3-10 On-Failure Mode Parameter 3-10 Link Failure Reflection Parameter 3-11 Status of the SCE 1000 After Abnormal Boot 3-11
4 Installation and Maintenance 4-1
Introduction 4-1
Information About Preparing to Install the SCE 1000 Platform 4-2
Tools and Parts Required 4-2 Information About Site Requirement Guidelines 4-3
Airflow 4-3 Site Requirements 4-4
Installing the SCE 1000 Platform 4-5
Installation Precautions 4-5 How to Install the SCE 1000 on a Workbench or Tabletop 4-6 What to Do Next 4-6 Rack-Mounting a SCE 1000 Platform 4-7
How to Attach the Brackets to the SCE 1000 4-8 How to Attach the Cross Rail Supports to the Rack 4-9 How to Mount the System to the Rack 4-10
How to Attach a Chassis Ground Connection 4-13
iv
Removing and Replacing a Power Supply Unit 4-15
Information About the Power Supply 4-15
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LEDs 4-16 Power Supply Specifications 4-17
Powering Down the Power Supply Unit and Disconnecting Input Power 4-18
How to Power Down an AC-Input Power Supply 4-18 What to Do Next 4-18 How to Power Down a DC-Input Power Supply Unit and Remove the DC-Input Leads 4-18 What to Do Next 4-19
How to Remove the Power Supply Unit 4-19
How to Replace the Power Supply Unit 4-20
Reconnecting the Power 4-21
How to Reconnect AC-Input Power Supply Unit 4-21 How to Reconnect DC-Input Power Supply Unit 4-22
Fan Module Overview 4-24
Removing and Replacing the Fan Module 4-24
How to Remove the Fan Module 4-24 How to Replace the Fan Module 4-25
Contents
CHAPTER
How to Replace the Battery 4-26
5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration 5-1
Introduction 5-1
How to Set Up the Local Console 5-2
Perform the Initial System Configuration 5-4
Initial System Configuration 5-4
Setup Command 5-4 Setup Command Parameters 5-5 Example 5-7
Step 1: Configuring Initial Settings 5-7
Example 5-8 Step 2: Configuring the Hostname 5-8 Step 3: Setting the Passwords 5-8
Example 5-9 Step 4: Configuring Time Settings 5-10
Example 5-11 Step 5: Configuring the DNS Settings 5-12
Example 5-13 Step 6: Configuring the RDR Formatter Destination 5-13
Example 5-13 Step 7: Configuring Access Control Lists (ACLs) 5-13
Information About Access Control Lists 5-14
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Examples 5-16
Step 8: Configuring SNMP 5-17
Example 5-20
Step 9: Configuring the Topology-Dependent Parameters 5-20
About the Topology-Dependent Parameters 5-20 Examples 5-22
Step 10: Completing and Saving the Configuration 5-23
Examples 5-24
Connecting the Management Interface 5-26
How to Cable the Management Port 5-26 How to Verify Management Interface Connectivity 5-27
Example 5-27
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
6 Cabling the Line Ports and Completing the Installation 6-1
Introduction 6-1
Connecting the Line Ports to the Network 6-2
Cabling Diagrams 6-2
Single Link: Inline Topology 6-2
Single Link: Receive-only Topology 6-3 How to Configure Gigabit Ethernet Auto-Negotiation 6-4 Connecting the GBE Line Interface Ports 6-4
Fiber Specifications 6-5
How to Cable the GBE Port 6-5 Testing Connectivity: Examining Link LEDs and Counters 6-6
Examining the LEDs 6-6
Viewing the Counters to See that the Network Traffic is Reaching the Device 6-6
How to View the Gigabit Ethernet Counters 6-7 What to Do Next 6-7
How to Load and Activate a Service Control Application 6-8
7 Basic SCE 1000 Platform Operations 7-1
vi
Introduction 7-1
Starting the SCE 1000 Platform 7-2
Checking Conditions Prior to System Startup 7-2 Performing Complex Configurations 7-2 Starting the System and Observing Initial Conditions 7-2 What to Do Next 7-3 Final Tests 7-3
How to Verify Operational Status 7-4
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How to View the User Log Counters 7-4
Managing SCE 1000 Configurations 7-5
Viewing Configuration 7-5 How to Save or Change the Configuration Settings 7-6
Examples for Saving or Changing the Configuration Settings 7-7
How to Recover a Previous Configuration 7-7
Example for Recovering a Previous Configuration 7-8
How to Display the SCE Platform Version Information 7-9
Example for Displaying the SCE Platform Version Information 7-9
How to Display the SCE Platform Inventory 7-10
Example for Displaying the SCE Platform Inventory 7-10
How to Display the System Uptime 7-10
Examples for Displaying the System Uptime 7-10
Rebooting and Shutting Down the SCE Platform 7-11
Rebooting the SCE Platform 7-11
Examples for Rebooting the SCE Platform 7-11
How to Shut Down the SCE Platform 7-11
Examples for Shutting Down the SCE Platform 7-12
Contents
CHAPTER
8 Troubleshooting 8-1
Introduction 8-1
Troubleshooting Overview 8-2
Information About Troubleshooting Tools 8-2
CLI Commands for Troubleshooting 8-3 Checking the LEDs 8-4
Problem Solving Using a Subsystems Approach 8-6
Identifying Startup Problems 8-6 Troubleshooting the Power Subsystem 8-7 Troubleshooting the Firmware Package Installation 8-8 Troubleshooting the Management Subsystem 8-9 Troubleshooting the Link Interface Subsystem 8-11
Troubleshooting with the User Log 8-14
Logging System 8-14
Copying the User Log to an External Source 8-14 How to Copy the User Log to an Internal Location 8-14 Viewing the User Log 8-15 Clearing the User Log 8-15 Viewing the User Log Counters 8-15
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How to View the Non-volatile Logger Counters For Both the User Log File and the Debug Log
File 8-15
How to View the Non-volatile Counter For the User-file-log Only 8-16 Generating a File for Technical Support 8-16
APPENDIX
A External Optical Bypass Module A-1
Introduction A-1
External Optical Bypass Functionality A-2
External Optical Bypass Module Front Panel A-3
Specifications A-4
Installing the External Bypass Module A-4
How to Install the Module in a Rack A-4 How to Cable the External Optical Bypass Module A-5
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Introduction

About this Guide

Revised: September 17, 2012, OL-26790-01
This preface describes who should read the Cisco Service Control Engine 1000 2xGBE Installation and Configuration Guide, how it is organized, and its document conventions.
This installation guide explains the initial hardware installation and basic configuration procedures for the SCE 1000. It contains procedures for unpacking and installing the device and performing basic configuration via the setup wizard. After completing the installation and basic configuration procedures covered in this guide, you will then use the appropriate companion publications to more completely configure your system.
This guide contains instructions on how to install and run the SCE 1000 platform. This guide assumes a basic familiarity with telecommunications equipment and installation procedures. This introduction provides information about the following topics:
Audience, page ix

Audience

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Document Revision History, page x
Organization, page xi
Related Publications, page xii
Conventions, page xiii
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request, page xiv
This guide is for the networking or computer technician responsible for installing and configuring the SCE 1000 platform on-site. To use this publication, you should be familiar with telecommunications equipment and installation procedures, as well as electronic circuitry and wiring practices. You should also have experience as an electronic or electromechanical technician.
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Document Revision History

The Document Revision History below records changes to this document.
Table 1 Document Revision History
Cisco Service Control
Revision
OL-26790-01 Release 3.8.x
Release and Date Change Summary
September 17, 2012
About this Guide
First version of this document (new for the Release
3.8.x train).
No changes were made from the last release of the
3.7.x train.
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x
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About this Guide

Organization

This guide contains the following sections:
Table 2 Document Organization
Section Title Description
1 Chapter 1, “General Overview” This chapter provides a brief introduction to Cisco
2 Chapter 2, “Introduction to the SCE
3 Chapter 3, “Information About
4 Chapter 4, “Installation and
5 Chapter 5, “Connecting the
6 Chapter 6, “Cabling the Line Ports
7 Chapter 7, “Basic SCE 1000 Platform
8 Chapter 8, “Troubleshooting” This chapter provides basic system startup
A Appendix A, “External Optical
Platform”
Topology”
Maintenance”
Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration”
and Completing the Installation”
Operations”
Bypass Module”
Service Control.
This chapter provides a hardware overview of the SCE 1000 platform.
This chapter describes the possible deployment topologies of the SCE 1000 and explains how various aspects of the topology determine the configuration of the system.
This chapter explains how to install an SCE 1000 platform in a rack or in a general tabletop installation and how to install or replace the power supply units and fan modules.
This chapter explains how to connect the SCE 1000 platform to a local console and perform the initial system configuration via the setup wizard that runs automatically.
This chapter provides instructions for cabling the Gigabit Ethernet ports and for configuring Gigabit Ethernet (GBE) interface parameters.
This chapter describes how to start up the SCE 1000 platform, reboot, and shutdown. It also describes how to manage configurations.
troubleshooting information.
This appendix explains how to install the optional external optical bypass module.
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Related Publications

Your SCE 1000 platform and the software running on it contain extensive features and functionality, which are documented in the following resources:
Cisco CLI software:
Cisco SCE 2000 and SCE 1000 Software Configuration Guide
Cisco SCE 2000 and SCE 1000 CLI Command Reference
Note You can access Cisco software configuration and hardware installation and maintenance documentation
on the World Wide Web at Cisco Website URL. Translated documentation is available at the following URL: International Cisco Website
For initial installation and startup information, refer to the Cisco SCE 2000 4xGBE Quick Start
Guide.
For international agency compliance, safety, and statutory information for wide-area network
(WAN) interfaces for the SCE 1000 platform, refer to the Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for Cisco Service Control Engine (SCE).
For installation and configuration of the other components of the Service Control Management Suite
refer to:
Cisco Service Control Management Suite Subscriber Manager User Guide
About this Guide
Cisco Service Control Management Suite Collection Manager User Guide
Cisco Service Control Application for Broadband User Guide
Cisco Service Control Application Reporter User Guide
To view Cisco documentation or obtain general information about the documentation, refer to the
following sources:
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request, page xiv
The Cisco Information Packet that shipped with your SCE 1000 platform.
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About this Guide

Conventions

This document uses the following conventions:
Table 3 Conventions
Convention Indication
bold font Commands and keywords and user-entered text appear in bold font.
italic font Document titles, new or emphasized terms, and arguments for which you supply
values are in italic font.
[ ] Elements in square brackets are optional.
{x | y | z } Required alternative keywords are grouped in braces and separated by
vertical bars.
[ x | y | z ] Optional alternative keywords are grouped in brackets and separated by
vertical bars.
string A nonquoted set of characters. Do not use quotation marks around the string or
the string will include the quotation marks.
courier font Terminal sessions and information the system displays appear in courier font.
< > Nonprinting characters such as passwords are in angle brackets.
[ ] Default responses to system prompts are in square brackets.
!, # An exclamation point (!) or a pound sign (#) at the beginning of a line of code
indicates a comment line.
Note Means reader take note.
Tip Means the following information will help you solve a problem.
Caution Means reader be careful. In this situation, you might perform an action that could result in equipment
damage or loss of data.
Timesaver Means the described action saves time. You can save time by performing the action described in
the paragraph.
Warning
Means reader be warned. In this situation, you might perform an action that could result in bodily injury.
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About this Guide

Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request

For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html
Subscribe to the What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation as a Really Simple Syndication (RSS) feed and set content to be delivered directly to your desktop using a reader application. The RSS feeds are a free service and Cisco currently supports RSS Version 2.0.
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Introduction

CHAP T E R
1

General Overview

Revised: September 17, 2012, OL-26790-01
This chapter provides a general overview of the Cisco Service Control solution. It introduces the Cisco Service Control concept and the Service Control capabilities.
It also briefly describes the hardware capabilities of the Service Control Engine (SCE) platform and the Cisco specific applications that together compose the total Cisco Service Control solution.
Information About the Cisco Service Control Concept, page 1-2
Cisco Service Control Capabilities, page 1-3
SCE Platform, page 1-4
Information About Management and Collection, page 1-6
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Chapter 1 General Overview

Information About the Cisco Service Control Concept

Information About the Cisco Service Control Concept
Cisco Service Control Solution, page 1-2
Service Control for Broadband Service Providers, page 1-2

Cisco Service Control Solution

The Cisco Service Control solution is delivered through a combination of purpose-built hardware and specific software solutions that address various service control challenges faced by service providers. The SCE platform is designed to support classification, analysis, and control of Internet/IP traffic.
Service Control enables service providers to create profitable new revenue streams while capitalizing on their existing infrastructure. With the power of Service Control, service providers have the ability to analyze, charge for, and control IP network traffic at multigigabit wire line speeds. The Cisco Service Control solution also gives service providers the tools they need to identify and target high-margin content-based services and to enable their delivery.
As the downturn in the telecommunications industry has shown, IP service providers’ business models need to be reworked to make them profitable. Having spent billions of dollars to build ever larger data links, providers have incurred massive debts and faced rising costs. At the same time, access and bandwidth have become commodities where prices continually fall and profits disappear. Service providers have realized that they must offer value-added services to derive more revenue from the traffic and services running on their networks. However, capturing real profits from IP services requires more than simply running those services over data links; it requires detailed monitoring and precise, real-time control and awareness of services as they are delivered. Cisco provides Service Control solutions that allow the service provider to bridge this gap.

Service Control for Broadband Service Providers

Service providers of any access technology (DSL, cable, mobile, and so on) targeting residential and business consumers must find new ways to get maximum leverage from their existing infrastructure, while differentiating their offerings with enhanced IP services.
The Cisco Service Control Application for Broadband adds a new layer of service intelligence and control to existing networks that can:
Report and analyze network traffic at subscriber and aggregate level for capacity planning
Provide customer-intuitive tiered application services and guarantee application SLAs
Implement different service levels for different types of customers, content, or applications
Identify network abusers who are violating the Acceptable Use Policy
Identify and manage peer-to-peer, NNTP (news) traffic, and spam abusers
Enforce the Acceptable Use Policy (AUP)
Integrate Service Control solutions easily with existing network elements and BSS/OSS systems
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Chapter 1 General Overview

Cisco Service Control Capabilities

The core of the Cisco Service Control solution is the purpose-built network hardware device: the Service Control Engine (SCE). The core capabilities of the SCE platform, which support a wide range of applications for delivering Service Control solutions, include:
Subscriber and application awareness—Application-level drilling into IP traffic for real-time
understanding and controlling of usage and content at the granularity of a specific subscriber.
Subscriber awareness—The ability to map between IP flows and a specific subscriber in order to maintain the state of each subscriber transmitting traffic through the SCE platform and to enforce the appropriate policy on this subscriber’s traffic.
Subscriber awareness is achieved either through dedicated integrations with subscriber management repositories, such as a DHCP or a Radius server, or via sniffing of Radius or DHCP traffic.
Application awareness—The ability to understand and analyze traffic up to the application protocol layer (Layer 7).
For application protocols implemented using bundled flows (such as FTP, which is implemented using Control and Data flows), the SCE platform understands the bundling connection between the flows and treats them accordingly.
Cisco Service Control Capabilities
Application-layer, stateful, real-time traffic control—The ability to perform advanced control
functions, including granular BW metering and shaping, quota management, and redirection, using application-layer stateful real-time traffic transaction processing. This requires highly adaptive protocol and application-level intelligence.
Programmability—The ability to quickly add new protocols and easily adapt to new services and
applications in the ever-changing service provider environment. Programmability is achieved using the Cisco Service Modeling Language (SML).
Programmability allows new services to be deployed quickly and provides an easy upgrade path for network, application, or service growth.
Robust and flexible back-office integration—The ability to integrate with existing third-party
systems at the service provider, including provisioning systems, subscriber repositories, billing systems, and OSS systems. The SCE provides a set of open and well-documented APIs that allows a quick and robust integration process.
Scalable high-performance service engines—The ability to perform all these operations at wire
speed.
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SCE Platform

SCE Platform
The SCE family of programmable network devices is capable of performing application-layer stateful-flow inspection of IP traffic, and controlling that traffic based on configurable rules. The SCE platform is a purpose-built network device that uses ASIC components and RISC processors to go beyond packet counting and delve deeper into the contents of network traffic. Providing programmable, stateful inspection of bidirectional traffic flows and mapping these flows with user ownership, the SCE platforms provide real-time classification of network usage. This information provides the basis of the SCE platform advanced traffic-control and bandwidth-shaping functionality. Where most bandwidth shaper functionality ends, the SCE platform provides more control and shaping options, including:
Layer 7 stateful wire-speed packet inspection and classification
Robust support for over 600 protocols and applications, including:
Programmable system core for flexible reporting and bandwidth control
Transparent network and BSS/OSS integration into existing networks
Chapter 1 General Overview
General—HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, TELNET, NNTP, SMTP, POP3, IMAP, WAP, and others
P2P file sharing—FastTrack-KazaA, Gnutella, BitTorrent, Winny, Hotline, eDonkey, DirectConnect, Piolet, and others
P2P VoIP—Skype, Skinny, DingoTel, and others
Streaming and Multimedia—RTSP, SIP, HTTP streaming, RTP/RTCP, and others
Subscriber awareness that relates traffic and usage to specific customers
1-4
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Chapter 1 General Overview
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Figure 1-1 SCE Platform in a Network
SCE Platform
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Information About Management and Collection

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Information About Management and Collection
The Cisco Service Control solution includes a complete management infrastructure that provides the following management components to manage all aspects of the solution:
Network management
Subscriber management
Service Control management
These management interfaces are designed to comply with common management standards and to integrate easily with existing OSS infrastructure (Figure 1-2).
Figure 1-2 SCE Platform Management Interfaces
Chapter 1 General Overview

Network Management

1-6
Cisco provides complete network FCAPS (Fault, Configuration, Accounting, Performance, Security) Management.
Two interfaces are provided for network management:
Command-line interface (CLI)—Accessible through the Console port or through a Telnet
SNMP—Provides fault management (via SNMP traps) and performance monitoring functionality.
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Chapter 1 General Overview

Subscriber Management

Where the Cisco Service Control Application for Broadband (SCA BB) enforces different policies on different subscribers and tracks usage on an individual subscriber basis, the Cisco Service Control Management Suite (SCMS) Subscriber Manager (SM) may be used as middleware software for bridging between the OSS and the SCE platforms. Subscriber information is stored in the SM database and can be distributed between multiple platforms according to actual subscriber placement.
The SM provides subscriber awareness by mapping network IDs to subscriber IDs. It can obtain subscriber information using dedicated integration modules that integrate with AAA devices, such as Radius or DHCP servers.
Subscriber information may be obtained in one of two ways:
Push Mode—The SM pushes subscriber information to the SCE platform automatically upon logon
of a subscriber.
Pull Mode—The SM sends subscriber information to the SCE platform in response to a query from
the SCE platform.
Subscriber Management

Service Control Management

Service configuration management is the ability to configure the general service definitions of a service control application. A service configuration file containing settings for traffic classification, accounting and reporting, and control is created and applied to an SCE platform. The SCA BB application provides tools to automate the distribution of these configuration files to SCE platforms. This simple, standards-based approach makes it easy to manage multiple devices in a large network.
Service Control provides an easy-to-use GUI to edit and create these files and a complete set of APIs to automate their creation.

Data Collection

The Cisco Service Control solution generates usage data and statistics from the SCE platform and forwards them as Raw Data Records (RDRs), using a simple TCP-based protocol (RDR-Protocol). The Cisco Service Control Management Suite (SCMS) Collection Manager (CM) software implements the collection system, listening in on RDRs from one or more SCE platforms and processing them on the local machine. The data is then stored for analysis and reporting functions, and for the collection and presentation of data to additional OSS systems such as billing.
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Data Collection
Chapter 1 General Overview
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Introduction

CHAP T E R
2

Introduction to the SCE Platform

Revised: September 17, 2012, OL-26790-01
This chapter provides an introduction to the SCE 1000 2xGBE Platform, the Service Control hardware component.
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Information About The SCE Platform

10/100/
1000
LINK/
ACTIVE
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ACTIVE
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CONSOLE
MNG 2
MNG 1
PWR B
STATUS
PWR A
BYPASS
Cisco SCE 1000
Series
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INK
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Information About The SCE Platform
The Service Control Engine (SCE) platform, which is the hardware component of the Cisco Service Control solution, is designed to support observation, analysis, and control of Internet/IP traffic.
Table 2-1 summarizes model information for the SCE 1000 platform.
Table 2-1 SCE Platform Model Information
Model number SCE 1010 2xGBE
Link Type Gigabit Ethernet
Number of Ports 2
Number of Links 1
Front Panel, page 2-2
Back Panel, page 2-4
Information About Checking the Shipping Container Contents, page 2-5
SCE 1000 Installation Checklist, page 2-6
Chapter 2 Introduction to the SCE Platform

Front Panel

The SCE 1000 Front Panel consists of ports and LEDs as shown in Figure 2-1 and Table 2-2, Tab l e 2 -3, and Table 2-4.
Figure 2-1 SCE 1000 Front Panel
PWR A
PWR B
STATUS
MNG 1
MNG 2
CONSOLE
LINK/ ACTIVE
AUX
10/100/
LINK/
1000
10/100/
ACTIVE
1000
BYPASS
LINK
RX
TX
RX
MM
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SUB LINE
Cisco SCE 1000
Series
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NET
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Chapter 2 Introduction to the SCE Platform
Table 2-2 SCE 1000 Ports
Port Quantity Description Connect This Port To…
Mng1/ Mng2 2 10/100/1000 Ethernet RJ-45 ports
Console 1 RS-232 RJ-45 port for use by
AUX 1 RS-232 RJ-45 port used by
GBE ports 1-2 2 Gigabit Ethernet ports for
for management of the SCE 1000.
CLI designation: interface Management 0/1, 0/2.
technicians
technicians
connecting to the line
CLI designation: interface Gigabit Ethernet 0/1 and 0/2
Front Panel
A LAN using an FE cable with an RJ-45 connector.
If both interfaces are used to provide a redundant management interface, connect both ports to the LAN via a switch.
A local terminal (console) using an RS-232 cable with an RJ-45 connector, as provided in the SCE 1000 kit.
Refer to Cabling Diagrams for cabling diagrams for various topologies
Table 2-3 SCE 1000 LED Groups
LED Groups Description
Power A
Power B
Continuous green - Power supply A is functioning normally
Red - Power supply A present, but malfunctioning
Unlit - Power supply A is either not present or has failed.
Continuous green - Power supply B is functioning normally
Red - Power supply B present, but malfunctioning
Unlit - Power supply B is either not present or has failed.
Status The Status LED indicates the operational status of the SCE 1000 system, as follows:
Unlit - indicates no power from either power unit.
Orange - indicates that the system is booting up.
Flashing green - indicates that the system is fully operational.
Flashing orange - indicates that the system is operational, but is in a warning state.
Red - indicates that there is a problem or failure
Note that Alarms are hierarchical: Failure takes precedence over Warning, which takes precedence over operational.
Bypass
Continuous green - indicates that the traffic bypasses the SCE 1000 through an
internal electrical bypass module.
The SCE 1000 is either in bypass or sniffing mode
Unlit - traffic is not being bypassed Indicates normal operation of the SCE 1000
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Back Panel

IN
POW
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IN
PO
W
ER A
OK
BYPASS 1
1
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Chapter 2 Introduction to the SCE Platform
Table 2-4 SCE 1000 LED Groups
LED Groups Description
GBE ports The GBE LEDs indicate the operational status of the SCE 1000 line ports, as follows:
Link Green - indicates that the port link is up Unlit - indicates that the port link is
down
Rx Flashing Green - indicates that there are incoming packets
Tx Flashing Green - indicates that there are outgoing packets
Mng The Mng port LEDs indicate the operational status of the SCE 1000 out-of-band
LAN-based management port, as follows:
Link/Active Green - indicates that the port link is up
Unlit - indicates that the port link is down o 10/100/1000
Steady green - indicates that the port is set to 100 Mbps Unlit - indicates that the
port is set to 10 Mbps
Orange - indicates that the port is set to 1000 Mbps
Back Panel
The SCE 1000 platform back-panel contains the following components:
Two field-replaceable power supply units with ON/OFF switches
A field-replaceable fan drawer
Ground connections
One connector to the external bypass module
The rear panels of both the AC- and DC-powered SCE 1000 platforms are shown in Figure 2-2 and
Figure 2-3.
Figure 2-2 SCE 1000 Back Panel: AC Power
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Chapter 2 Introduction to the SCE Platform

Information About Checking the Shipping Container Contents

Figure 2-3 SCE Platform Back Panel: DC Power
BYPASS 1
IN POW
ER
BO
K
IN
POW
ER
A
OK
Information About Checking the Shipping Container Contents
Use the SCE 1000 Component List to check the contents of the SCE 1000 platform shipping container.
Do not discard the shipping container. You need the container if you move or ship the SCE 1000 platform in the future.
210602
SCE 1000 Component List
Table 2-5 lists the SCE 1000 components.
Table 2-5 SCE 1000 Component List
Component Description
SCE 1000 platform SCE 1010 2xGBE platform configured with either
Accessories The following accessories might arrive in separate
Rack mount kit
Management cables
Power cables Two AC power supply cords, if ordered with
AC or DC power supplies.
shipping containers:
Two mounting brackets for 19" rack
Six screws (Philips), 8-32 x 3/8” (for
attaching the brackets to the SCE 1000 chassis)
Supporting mounting brackets for 19" rack
Two cross rail supports for 19" rack with
front and back posts
Fast Ethernet cable for connecting to the
Management ports
RS-232 serial cable (DB-9 to RJ-45) for
connecting to a local terminal
AC-input power supply units
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SCE 1000 Installation Checklist

Table 2-5 SCE 1000 Component List (continued)
Component Description
Grounding kit
Documentation If ordered, SCE 1000 hardware and software
Optional Equipment Four rubber feet for tabletop installation
External Optical Bypass module kit
1. Titles and quantities of documents will vary. You must order the type and quantity of documentation sets when you order the hardware.
Chapter 2 Introduction to the SCE Platform
Grounding cable
Two Hex nuts (#¼)
Two spring washers (#¼)
documentation set and the Cisco Documentation CD-ROM package
1 External Optical Bypass module
1 19" rack mounting panel
1 control cable
1
Note We no longer ship the entire SCE 1000 documentation set automatically with each system. You must
specifically order the documentation as part of the sales order. If you ordered documentation and did not receive it, we will ship the documents to you within 24 hours. To order documents, contact a customer service representative.
SCE 1000 Installation Checklist
To assist you with your installation and to provide a historical record of what was done by whom, photocopy the following SCE 1000 Installation Checklist (Tab l e 2-6). Indicate when each procedure or verification is completed. When the checklist is completed, place it in your site log along with the other records for your new SCE 1000 platform.
Table 2-6 SCE 1000 Installation Checklist
Task Verified By Date
Date SCE 1000 received
SCE 1000 and all accessories unpacked
Safety recommendations and guidelines reviewed
Topology verified: number of SCE 1000 platforms, number of links, and whether inline or receive-only
Installation Checklist copied
Site log established and background information entered
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Chapter 2 Introduction to the SCE Platform
Table 2-6 SCE 1000 Installation Checklist (continued)
Task Verified By Date
Site power voltages verified
Site environmental specifications verified
Required passwords, IP addresses, device names, and so on, needed for initial configuration available (refer to Setup Command Parameters)
Required tools available
Network connection equipment available
SCE 1000 mounted in rack (optional)
AC/DC power cables connected to AC/DC sources and SCE 1000 platform
Console port set for 9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, and 1 stop bit (9600 8N1)
ASCII terminal attached to console port
FE management ports are operational
GBE line ports operational
Task Verified By Date
Network interface cables and devices connected
System power turned on
System boot complete (SYSTEM-UP LED is on)
Correct hardware configuration displayed after system banner appears
SCE 1000 Installation Checklist
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SCE 1000 Installation Checklist
Chapter 2 Introduction to the SCE Platform
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Introduction

CHAP T E R
3

Information About Topology

Revised: September 17, 2012, OL-26790-01
This chapter describes the possible deployment topologies of the SCE 1000. The Cisco SCE solution offers several basic topology options that permit the user to tailor the SCE Platform to fit the needs of a particular installation. An understanding of the various issues and options is crucial to designing, deploying, and configuring the topology that best meets the requirements of the individual system.
The Cisco SCE solution offers several basic topology options that permit the user to tailor the SCE Platform to fit the needs of a particular installation. An understanding of the various issues and options is crucial to designing, deploying, and configuring the topology that best meets the requirements of the individual system.
Information About Topology Considerations, page 3-2
Functionality, page 3-4
Information About Physical Installation, page 3-5
Information About Redundancy, page 3-7
Information About Failure and Recovery, page 3-9
Information About Topology-Related Parameters, page 3-10
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Information About Topology Considerations

Information About Topology Considerations
There are several issues that must be considered to arrive at the optimum configuration of the topology-related parameters:
Functionality—Will the system be used solely to monitor traffic flow, with report functionality only,
or will it be used for traffic flow control, with enforcement as well as report functionality?
Physical installation configuration—Will the SCE Platform be installed as inline? Or will the SCE
Platform use an optical splitter?
Redundancy—Must the system be designed to guarantee uninterrupted service? If so, there must be
a backup SCE Platform to assume operation in case of failure of the primary data link.
Link failure and recovery—How should the SCE Platform respond to platform failure and
subsequent recovery? Should traffic flow continue even though the unit is not operating, or be halted until the platform is repaired/replaced? Should the unit actually resume operation when it is again operational?

SCE Platform Configuration

Chapter 3 Information About Topology
There are four topology-related parameters:
Connection mode—Can be Inline or Receive-only, depending on the physical installation of the SCE
1000:
May be configured via either the setup command or the connection-mode command.
Bypass mode when the SCE 1000 is not operational (on-failure)—This parameter determines
whether the system cuts the traffic or bypasses it when the SCE 1000 has failed.
May be configured via either the setup command or the connection-mode command.
Status after reboot caused by fatal error or abnormal shutdown—This parameter determines whether
the SCE 1000 returns to normal operational state after a failure.
May be configured via either the setup command or the failure-recovery operation-mode command.
Link failure reflection—This parameter determines the behavior of the system when there is a link
problem. In some topologies it is required that link failure on one port be reflected to the other port, to allow the higher layer redundancy protocol in the network to function correctly.
May be configured via the link failure-reflection command only.

Failure Detection Mechanism

Boot time diagnostics failure. When there is a failure in diagnostics testing at boot time the system will remain in failure status.
Boot time diagnostics failure. When there is a failure in diagnostics testing at boot time the system
will remain in failure status.
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Chapter 3 Information About Topology
Watchdog mechanism. There are two types of watchdogs:
Run time hardware tests. The system periodically tests the hardware components for error. If a
hardware component is malfunctioning, it will be discovered by the system within seconds.

Bypass Mechanism

The SCE 1000 includes a Network Interface Card with a bypass mechanism that is enabled upon SCE 1000 failure. In addition, when connected in-line it can also be enabled in normal operation to simultaneously bypass traffic flow to the other side and direct it internally for analysis. In this case it maintains “receive-only”-like monitoring functions, when control functionality is not required.
The bypass card supports the following four modes:
Bypass — The bypass mechanism preserves the network link, but traffic is not processed for
monitoring or for control.
Forwarding — This is the normal operational mode, in which the SCE 1000 processes the traffic for
monitoring and control purposes.
Sniffing — The bypass mechanism preserves the network link, while in parallel allowing the
SCE 1000 to process the traffic for monitoring only.
Bypass Mechanism
HW watchdog. A hardware mechanism that detects control entity failure.
SW watchdog. A software mechanism that periodically checks for software failures in the SCE 1000. If a failure is detected, an error massage is sent and the SCE 1000 reboots.
Cutoff — There is no forwarding of traffic, and the physical link is forced down (cutoff functionality
at layer 1).
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Functionality

Functionality
The SCE 1000 can serve one of two general functions:
Monitoring and Control—The SCE 1000 monitors and controls traffic flow. Decisions are enforced
Monitoring only—The SCE 1000 monitors traffic flow, but cannot control it.
Chapter 3 Information About Topology
by the SCE 1000 depending on the results of the monitoring functions of the SCE 1000 and the configuration of the Service Control Application for Broadband or Mobile solution.
To perform control functions, the SCE 1000 must be physically installed as an inline installation and the connection mode must be “inline”.
Either an inline installation or an optical splitter installation may be used for monitoring only. In the latter case connection mode must be “receive-only”.
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Chapter 3 Information About Topology
Cisco SCE 1000
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2xGBE
LINKRXTX
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92964
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NetworkSubscriber

Information About Physical Installation

There are two options for the physical installation configuration of the SCE 1000 Platform:
Inline installation (provides control functionality).
Out-of-line installation utilizing an external optical splitter
The physical installation determines the connection mode that should be configured.
Bump-in-the-Wire (Inline) Topology, page 3-5
External Splitting (Receive-only) Topology, page 3-6

Bump-in-the-Wire (Inline) Topology

Typically, the SCE 1000 is connected on a full duplex line between two devices (Router, BRAS, and so forth). When the SCE 1000 is installed as a bump-in-the-wire, it physically resides on the data link between the subscriber side and the network side, and can both receive and transmit traffic (Figure 3-1).
Figure 3-1 Bump-in-the-Wire (Inline) Topology
Information About Physical Installation
OL-26790-01
A bump-in-the-wire installation is referred to as inline connection mode.
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External Splitting (Receive-only) Topology

Cisco SCE 1000
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External Splitting (Receive-only) Topology
In external splitting, an external optical splitter resides physically on the GBE link between the subscriber side and the network side (Figure 3-2). In this topology, the traffic passes through the external splitter, which splits traffic to the SCE 1000. The external splitter is connected to the SCE 1000 via Rx links only. The SCE 1000, therefore, receives traffic only. It does not transmit.
Figure 3-2 External Splitting (Receive-only) Topology
Chapter 3 Information About Topology
An external splitting installation is referred to as receive-only connection mode.
Note that in an external splitting installation, the SCE 1000 has only traffic monitoring capabilities.
Note Receive-only topologies can also be implemented using a switch. Such a switch must support SPAN
functionality that includes separation between ingress and egress traffic and multiple SPAN-ports destinations.
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Chapter 3 Information About Topology

Information About Redundancy

Redundancy, page 3-7
Two Platforms on Parallel Links in Bump-in-the-Wire Topology, page 3-7

Redundancy

When a high degree of reliability is desired, a second SCE 1000 Platform should be installed to provide backup operation capabilities. This redundant SCE 1000 guarantees uninterrupted functioning of all SCE 1000 operations.
Note Redundancy is possible in inline installations only.
A single SCE 1000 platform does not provide redundancy for SCE 1000 control functions. In case of failure of the SCE 1000 unit, the SCE 1000 simply bypasses the traffic; the traffic link is not cut, but no control or monitoring functionality is available.
Information About Redundancy

Two Platforms on Parallel Links in Bump-in-the-Wire Topology

Using two SCE 1000 platforms on parallel links provides redundancy for all SCE 1000 features. In case of failure in the active platform, the backup SCE 1000 unit takes over.
Using redundant SCE 1000 platforms is applicable as an overlay to a customer’s redundant topology, on condition that the entire traffic of a specific subscriber (end station, subnet or VLAN) is flowing through one link only. Both links may be active, providing that the subscriber traffic is mutually exclusive.
This redundancy solution addresses any failure in the SCE 1000 platform itself. It is based on the idea that any fatal hardware or software failure will cause the platform to “cut” the link. A “cut” link will cause the routers/switches on both ends to switch the traffic to the standby link. On the standby link, the traffic is analyzed and policies enforced by the standby SCE 1000, which, after the failure, acts as the active SCE 1000.
Note that when both links are simultaneously independently active and redundant for the other link (as is the case when HSRP with two virtual routers is used), if one link fails, its traffic is directed to the other link. However, the overall supported load in the link that is now carrying all the traffic is only equal to one link, not two.
During setup of this topology, the configuration of the two SCE 1000 platforms is done through multi-box configuration. This ensures that both hold the same configurations and policies. The functional operation of switching from the active to standby, SCE 1000 is contingent upon the fact that the two SCE 1000 platforms are in the same Domain. All configurations performed on this Domain are automatically updated on both SCE Platforms. Both boxes should also be assigned to the same Subscriber Domain. For more information on Domains, see the Cisco Service Control Management Suite
Subscriber Manager User Guide.
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The common protocols used for redundancy traffic switching between network elements such as routers and switches in networks are Spanning-Tree in layer2, HSRP in layer3 (usually used in data-centers), and other common routing protocols like OSPF or RIP.
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Two Platforms on Parallel Links in Bump-in-the-Wire Topology
Note When using routing/switching protocols that perform load balancing as well, the load balancing
capabilities should be disabled.
The transition to the backup SCE 1000 platform is transparent. Once the routers/switches detected that traffic has been cut, they start sending traffic through the redundant link. After this occurs, the failed SCE 1000 can be fixed/replaced with no downtime, since the box is effectively disconnected from the network. After fixing/replacing the failed SCE 1000, you must copy the configuration of the current active SCE 1000 to the fixed/replaced SCE 1000.
The backup and restore procedures used for copying policies and Service Configurations from one SCE 1000 to the next are detailed in the Cisco Service Control Application for Broadband User Guide.
Chapter 3 Information About Topology
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Chapter 3 Information About Topology

Information About Failure and Recovery

It is important to decide how the system should behave in case of the failure of the SCE 1000, both during the time that the unit is down and after recovery. This decision is influenced by several factors:
Physical installation (connection mode)
Redundancy
Relative importance of maintaining connectivity vs. the continuity of the value-added services that
the SCE 1000 enables.

Physical Installation

In a link connection via an external optical splitter, SCE 1000 failure does not affect traffic flow, which continues through the external optical splitter. When the SCE 1000 detects a failure that requires a recover by reboot, it immediately switches to Cutoff mode, stopping all traffic flow over the link until the SCE 1000 unit is restored to operation.
When operation resumes, the defined operational bypass mode is automatically resumed.
The configuration of a bump-in-the-wire installation depends on the remaining two factors.
Information About Failure and Recovery

Redundancy

Redundancy requires two platforms on parallel links, one active and one standby, in inline topology. When the active SCE 1000 platform detects a failure situation, it will immediately switch to Cutoff mode, causing the routers/switches on both ends to switch the traffic to the standby link and thus activate the standby SCE 1000 platform.
There are two options when the failed SCE 1000 platform is finished reloading:
It may either actually resume operation in the defined operational bypass mode, returning to its
status as the active SCE 1000 platform.
It may remain inactive in the failure bypass mode.

Maintaining the Network Links Versus Maintaining SCE 1000 Platform Functionality

When a single SCE 1000 is deployed, the user may decide that in case of a failure, maintaining the network link is more important than providing the SCE 1000 functionality. In this scenario, when the SCE 1000 detects a failure that requires a reboot process for recovering, it immediately switches to Bypass mode, allowing all traffic to bypass the SCE 1000. The SCE 1000 stays in Bypass mode maintaining the network link, albeit without SCE 1000 processing, until the SCE 1000 fully recovers from the failure and is ready to resume normal functioning.
Alternatively, the user may decide that the SCE 1000 functionality is sufficiently crucial to require severing the link if the SCE 1000 platform fails. In this case, when the SCE 1000 detects a failure that requires a reboot process for recovering, it immediately switches to Cutoff mode, stopping all traffic flow. The SCE 1000 stays in Cutoff mode, halting all traffic, until it fully recovers from the failure and is ready to resume normal functioning. In Cutoff the physical interface is blocked, enabling the network device connected to the SCE 1000 to sense that the link is down.
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Information About Topology-Related Parameters

Information About Topology-Related Parameters
Refer to the following sections to determine the correct values for all topology-related parameters before beginning run the initial setup of the SCE 1000.
Connection Mode Parameter, page 3-10
On-Failure Mode Parameter, page 3-10
Link Failure Reflection Parameter, page 3-11
Status of the SCE 1000 After Abnormal Boot, page 3-11

Connection Mode Parameter

The connection mode parameter refers directly to the physical topology in which the SCE 1000 is installed. Installation is possible in either of the two following modes:
Inline — The SCE 1000 resides on the data link between the subscriber side and the network side,
thus both receiving and transmitting packets.
Chapter 3 Information About Topology
Receive-only — The SCE 1000 does not reside physically on the data link. Data is forwarded to the
SCE 1000 via an external optical splitter. The SCE 1000 itself receives only and does not transmit.
Note Default value = Inline
The connection mode parameter is determined by the physical deployment of the SCE 1000 as follows:
Bump-in-the-wire installation = Inline connection mode.
External optical splitter installation = Receive-only connection mode.

On-Failure Mode Parameter

As described in the section The Bypass Mechanism, the bypass card supports four different modes. The following two modes are possible when the SCE 1000 is not operational due to platform failure or boot:
Bypass — The optical splitter forwards traffic with no intervention of the control application
running in the SCE 1000 platform, but monitoring functions continue uninterrupted.
Cutoff — There is no forwarding of traffic. The link is forced down, resulting in traffic cutoff at
Layer1.
The Forwarding mode enables control of traffic flow and is not compatible with the non-operational status.
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Chapter 3 Information About Topology
In a single SCE 1000 topology, the value of this parameter is determined by whether or not the link can be completely cut when the SCE 1000 fails, or whether traffic flow should continue across the link in spite of platform failure.
Cutoff mode is required for the following:
Redundant inline topology.
Non-redundant inline topology if value-added services are crucial and are more important than maintaining connectivity.
Bypass mode is required for the following:
Non-redundant inline topology if connectivity is crucial.

Link Failure Reflection Parameter

The link failure reflection refers to the behavior of the SCE 1000 when one of the data links fails. Some network redundant topologies require a layer 1 cutoff in order for the network element to recognize the link failure and translate it into action (switch to redundant link). In this case, if one of the ports fails, it must be reflected to the other port as well.
Link failure-reflection — When one data port link fails, the SCE 1000 forces the other port link
down as well. The port will be forced down as long as the first port link is down. When the problematic port link goes up, the other port link will also be turned on again.
No link failure-reflection — Link failure is not reflected to the other port.
Link Failure Reflection Parameter
Note Default value = no link failure-reflection

Status of the SCE 1000 After Abnormal Boot

This parameter determines whether the SCE 1000 returns to normal operational state after a reboot caused by fatal error or abnormal shutdown. In general, it is desirable that the SCE 1000 resume operation, and as promptly as possible. However, in a redundant topology, a recovered SCE 1000 may remain non-operational. In this case the platform that had been the backup and is currently active will remain active.
The two options for this parameter are:
Operational—The status of the SCE 1000 after abnormal boot is operational. The platform
automatically resumes functioning in the defined operational link bypass mode.
Not Operational—The status of the SCE 1000 after abnormal boot is not operational. The platform
remains in the defined failure link bypass mode.
This option is to be used only in a redundant topology where a second, operational platform exists.
Note Default value = Operational for all non-redundant systems.
Note Must be explicitly configured for redundant topologies.
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Status of the SCE 1000 After Abnormal Boot
Table 3-1 Topology Configuration Summary
Chapter 3 Information About Topology
On-failure link bypass
Description Connection mode
Link connection via
Receive-only Bypass
mode
1
Admin status after abnormal boot
Operational external switch with port-mirroring
Bump-in-the-wire
Bump-in-the-wire,
Inline Bypass Operational monitor and control, not redundant
Bump-in-the-wire,
Inline Bypass Operational monitor only, not redundant
Bump-in-the-wire,
Inline Cutoff Operational
2
monitor and control, redundant
Bump-in-the-wire,
Inline Cutoff Operational monitor only, redundant
1. Italicized values represent automatically applied defaults that are applied based on previously defined parameters. These values can be changed only via specific CLI commands.
2. In a redundant topology, it is also possible to configure admin status after abnormal boot to be Not operational. In this case, though, the SCE 1000 would have to be manually reloaded to resume full functionality.
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Introduction

CHAP T E R
4

Installation and Maintenance

Revised: September 17, 2012, OL-26790-01
This chapter explains how to install a SCE 1000 platform in a rack or in a general tabletop or workbench installation. Additionally, this chapter contains instructions for installing or replacing the power supply units and fan modules.
Before you install, operate, or service the system, read the Regulatory Compliance and Safety
Information for the Cisco Service Control Engines (SCE). This guide contains important safety
information you should know before working with the system.
Information About Preparing to Install the SCE 1000 Platform, page 4-2
Installing the SCE 1000 Platform, page 4-5
Removing and Replacing a Power Supply Unit, page 4-15
How to Replace the Power Supply Unit, page 4-20
Reconnecting the Power, page 4-21
Fan Module Overview, page 4-24
How to Replace the Battery, page 4-26
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Chapter 4 Installation and Maintenance
Cisco SCE 1000
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Information About Preparing to Install the SCE 1000 Platform

Information About Preparing to Install the SCE 1000 Platform
Before installing your SCE 1000 platform, you should consider the power and cabling requirements that must be in place at your installation site, the equipment you need to install the platform, and the environmental conditions your installation site must meet to maintain normal operation. This section guides you through the process of preparing for your SCE 1000 platform installation and the installation in a rack. The section contains the following topics:
Tools and Parts Required, page 4-2
Information About Site Requirement Guidelines, page 4-3
Figure 4-1 SCE 1000 Dimensions
Table 4-1 SCE 1000 Dimensions
Dimension Measurement
Height 3.47 inches (9.5 cm)
Width 17.4 inches (4.43 cm)
Depth 18 inches (4.6 cm)
Weight 33 lb (15 kg)

Tools and Parts Required

The SCE 1000 chassis is fully assembled at the factory, including the application and software packages. No assembly is required. However, you need the following tools and equipment to install the SCE 1000 chassis and the rack-mount kit (if installing the SCE 1000 platform in a rack), fan modules, and power supplies:
Number 1 and 2 Phillips screwdriver
1/4 inch flat-blade screwdriver
#¼” Hex Wrench
Screws compatible with your rack (for mounting the SCE 1000 to the rack)
12 AWG or 2.5-mm copper installation wire with hex or loop connectors for DC power leads
Ring terminals must be UL approved and suitable for 12 AWG wire.
Level (optional)
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Appropriate cables to connect the SCE 1000 to the network and console terminal
Rack-mounting kit (optional)
A new AC-input or DC-input power supply
A new fan module

Information About Site Requirement Guidelines

The environmental monitoring functionality in the v protects the system and components from potential damage from over-voltage and over-temperature conditions. To ensure normal operation and to avoid unnecessary maintenance, plan your site configuration and prepare your site before installation. After installation, make sure the site maintains an ambient temperature of 41°F to 104°F (5°C to 40°C) with short term temperatures ranging from 23°F to 131°F (–5°C to 55°C), and keep the area around the SCE 1000 chassis free from dust.
Planning a proper location for the SCE 1000 and the layout of your equipment rack or wiring closet is essential for successful system operation. Equipment placed too close together or inadequately ventilated can cause system over-heating. In addition, chassis panels made inaccessible by poor equipment placement can make system maintenance difficult.
Airflow, page 4-3
Site Requirements, page 4-4
Information About Site Requirement Guidelines
Airflow
Figure 4-2 Airflow Through the SCE 1000
When you plan the location and layout of your equipment rack or wiring closet you need to consider how air flows though your system. The SCE 1000 draws cooling air in through the intake vents on the left side of the chassis, moves the air across the internal components, and out through the right side and rear panel of the chassis. Figure 4-2 illustrates the airflow through the SCE 1000.
Note Remember to leave a two inch (5 cm) clearance on both sides of the SCE 1000 and five inches (12.7 cm)
at the rear for adequate airflow for the inlet and exhaust vents.
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Information About Site Requirement Guidelines
Site Requirements
Table 4-2 and Table 4- 3 contain the site requirement specifications for the SCE 1000.
Table 4-2 SCE 1000 Environmental Requirements
Specification Acceptable Range
Temperature nominal 41°F to 104°F (5°C to 40°C)
Short term temperatures
Relative humidity 5% to 95% (non-condensing)
Heat dissipation 683 BTU/hour
1. Short term is defined as not more than 96 consecutive hours, not more than 15 days in one year. 360 hours total in any given year, but no more than 15 occurrences in a one-year period.
Table 4-3 SCE 1000 Approvals Specifications
Approval Specification
EMC
Safety UL/CSA 60950, IEC60950, EN60950, AS/NZS,
Chapter 4 Installation and Maintenance
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CE Mark
EMISSIONS: FCC Part 15 CFR 47 Class A,
EN 55022 Class A, CISPR22 Class A, VCCI Class A, AS/NZS CISPR22 Class A
Immunity - EN 50082-1 EN 55024, CISPR24
(ESD, RFI, EFT, etc.) (Commercial)
60950, NOM-019,IEC/EN60825-1, -2, 21CFR1040, 73/23/ECC
4-4
For more complete information regarding safety and regulatory compliance, refer to the Regulatory
Compliance and Safety Information for the Cisco Service Control Engines (SCE) document.
The DC-powered SCE 1000 should be installed in a Restricted Access Location only.
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Installing the SCE 1000 Platform

The SCE 1000 operates as either a tabletop or a rack-mounted unit. A rack-mounting kit is included with the SCE 1000 when it is shipped from the factory. The kit provides the hardware needed to mount the SCE 1000 in either of two types of standard 19-inch equipment rack:
19-inch rack with only two posts in the front — Use the supporting brackets included in the kit
19-inch rack with four posts, two in the front and two in the back — Use the cross rail supports
included in the kit
If you are not rack-mounting your SCE 1000, place it on a sturdy tabletop or workbench. A rubber feet kit is included for tabletop installations.
This section provides instructions for the physical installation of the SCE 1000 platform, including how to install the SCE 1000 in a rack, how to install the SCE 1000 on a tabletop or workbench, and how to properly ground the SCE 1000 platform. The section contains the following topics:
Installation Precautions, page 4-5
How to Install the SCE 1000 on a Workbench or Tabletop, page 4-6
What to Do Next, page 4-6
Rack-Mounting a SCE 1000 Platform, page 4-7
Installing the SCE 1000 Platform
How to Attach a Chassis Ground Connection, page 4-13

Installation Precautions

The router should already be in the area where you will install it, and your installation location should already be determined. If not, see Information About Site Requirement Guidelines, page 4-3 and the Site Preparation and Safety Guide.
When installing the SCE 1000, please observe the following conditions:
Allow at least 2 inches (5 cm) of clearance at its left and right sides for airflow clearance from the
inlet and exhaust vents, and that no exhaust air from other equipment is drawn into the SCE 1000. For descriptions and illustrations regarding airflow, see Airflow, page 4-3.
Do not place the SCE 1000 on the floor during installation. Dust that accumulates on the floor is
drawn into the interior of the SCE 1000 by the cooling fans. Excessive dust inside the SCE 1000 can cause over-temperature conditions and component failures.
Allow at least 5 inches (12.7 cm) of clearance at the front and rear of the SCE 1000 for installing
and rudimentary maintenance for accessing network cables or equipment.
Ensure that the SCE 1000 will receive adequate ventilation. Do not install the SCE 1000 in an
enclosed cabinet where ventilation is inadequate!
Provide an adequate chassis Ground (earth) connection for the SCE 1000 (see How to Attach a
Chassis Ground Connection, page 4-13 for instructions).
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How to Install the SCE 1000 on a Workbench or Tabletop

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How to Install the SCE 1000 on a Workbench or Tabletop
You can install the SCE 1000 platform on any flat surface as long as the surface is large enough for the SCE 1000, and allows for adequate airflow/ventilation around the sides of the SCE 1000, as described in the Installation Precautions. When installing the SCE 1000 on a workbench or tabletop or in a rack, ensure that the surface is clean and in a safe location.
Figure 4-3 Installing the System on a Flat Surface
Chapter 4 Installation and Maintenance
Step 1 Remove any debris and dust from the tabletop or workbench, as well as the surrounding area. Also make
Step 2 Place the SCE 1000 platform on the tabletop or workbench.
Step 3 View the bottom panel by lifting the SCE 1000, placing your hands around the SCE 1000 sides and lifting
Step 4 Attach the rubber feet by removing the adhesive strips and affix the rubber feet onto the marked locations
Step 5 Replace the SCE 1000 platform firmly on the tabletop or workbench.

What to Do Next

sure your path between the SCE 1000 platform and its new location is unobstructed.
the SCE 1000 from underneath. To prevent injury, avoid sudden twists or moves.
There are four marked locations, indicating where to affix the rubber feet (see Figure 4-3).
(on the bottom panel).
Remember to check for proper ventilation. Allow at least 2 inches (5 cm) on each side for proper ventilation and 5 inches (12.7 cm) at the back for ventilation and power cord clearance.
Proceed to section, How to Attach a Chassis Ground Connection to continue the installation.
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Rack-Mounting a SCE 1000 Platform

You can mount the SCE 1000 platform to a 19” rack. There are two standard types of equipment racks, and the appropriate brackets for each are provided in the enclosed kit.
19” rack with front rack posts—The mounting kit includes two mounting brackets as shown in
Figure 4-4.
Figure 4-4 Mounting Brackets for 2-post Rack
Rack-Mounting a SCE 1000 Platform
19” rack with front and back rack posts—In addition to the mounting brackets as shown in
Figure 4-5, the mounting kit includes two cross rail supports that the unit slides onto.
Figure 4-5 Mounting Brackets for 4-post Rack
The SCE 1000 mounts to the two front rack posts with brackets that attach to the front of the SCE 1000 The inside width between the two posts or mounting strips (left and right) must be at least 17.3 inches (44 cm).
Note Remember to leave a two-inch (5 cm) clearance on both sides of the SCE 1000 and at the rear for
adequate airflow for the inlet and exhaust vents.
Because the inlet and exhaust ports (vents) for cooling air are located at both sides of the chassis, respectively, multiple SCE 1000s can be stacked in a rack with no vertical clearance.
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Before installing the SCE 1000 in the rack, you must first install an appropriate rack-mount bracket on each side of the front of the SCE 1000, as illustrated in the following figure. See Too ls and P a r ts
Required, page 4-2 for a listing of the parts and tools required for installing the rack–mount.
Step 1 Align the rack-mount bracket to the side of the SCE 1000. Choose the proper bracket for your installation
(2-post rack or 4-post rack) as illustrated in Rack-Mounting a SCE 1000 Platform (Figure 4-6 or
Figure 4-7).
Step 2 Insert and tighten three screws.
Figure 4-6 Attaching the Mounting Brackets (4-post)
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Figure 4-7 Attaching the Mounting Brackets (2-post)
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Step 3 Repeat steps 1 and 2 on the other side of the SCE 1000.
This completes the steps for attaching the rack-mount brackets to the SCE 1000.
If mounting the SCE 1000 in a rack with only two posts, skip to How to Mount the System to the Rack.
If mounting the SCE 1000 in a rack with four posts, proceed to the next step to attach the cross rail supports to the rack.
How to Attach the Cross Rail Supports to the Rack
When mounting in a rack with four posts (front and back) the two cross rail supports are mounted one on each side of the rack. The SCE 1000 then slides into these cross rails, which support the weight of the unit.
Note Cisco recommends that you allow at least 1 or 2 inches (2.54 or 5.08 cm) of vertical clearance between
the SCE 1000 and any equipment directly above and below it.
Rack-Mounting a SCE 1000 Platform
SUMMARY STEPS
1. Assemble the two cross rail supports as illustrated below. Use three screws for each cross rail
assembly.
2. Align the cross rail supports with the side of the rack, parallel to the floor.
3. Insert and tighten two screws to the front posts or mounting strips of the rack
4. Insert and tighten two screws to the Back posts of the rack.
5. Repeat steps 2 through 4 on the other side of the rack, keeping the brackets flush against the posts
and parallel to the supporting bracket on first side of the rack.
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1 Assemble the two cross rail supports as shown in Figure 4-8. Use three screws for each cross rail
assembly.
Make sure that they are oriented so that both cross rails will support the SCE 1000 when they are attached to the rack.
Figure 4-8 Assembling the Slider Brackets
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Step 3 Insert and tighten two screws to the front posts or mounting strips of the rack
Align the cross rail supports with the side of the rack, parallel to the floor.
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Step 4 Insert and tighten two screws to the Back posts of the rack (Figure 4-9).
Figure 4-9 Attaching the Cross Rails to the Rack
Step 5 Repeat steps 2 through 4 on the other side of the rack, keeping the brackets flush against the posts and
parallel to the supporting bracket on first side of the rack.
Chapter 4 Installation and Maintenance
How to Mount the System to the Rack
When the appropriate mounting brackets are securely installed, the SCE 1000 can be installed into the rack.
Step 1 Make sure that your path to the rack is unobstructed. If the rack is on wheels, ensure that the brakes are
engaged or that the rack is otherwise stabilized.
Step 2 Position the SCE 1000 so that the front end is closest to you, and lift it carefully to place it into the rack.
To prevent injury, avoid sudden twists or moves.
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Step 3 Slide the SCE 1000 into the rack, pushing it back until the brackets (installed at the front of the
SCE 1000) meet the mounting strips or posts on both sides of the rack (Figure 4-10).
A rack with both front and back posts will have the cross rail supports installed. Slide the SCE 1000 onto these cross rails and push it all the way back.
Figure 4-10 Sliding the SCE Platform into the Rack
Rack-Mounting a SCE 1000 Platform
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Step 4 While keeping the brackets flush against the posts or mounting strips, align the holes in the brackets with
the holes on the rack or mounting strip (Figure 4-11).
Figure 4-11 Securing the SCE Platform to the Rack
Chapter 4 Installation and Maintenance
4-12
Step 5
For each bracket, insert and tighten two appropriate screws to the rack.
Note Since the brackets support the weight of the entire SCE 1000 chassis, be sure to use all four screws to
fasten the two rack-mount brackets to the rack posts.
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How to Attach a Chassis Ground Connection

Before you connect the power or turn on the power to the SCE 1000 platform, it is required that you provide an adequate chassis ground (protective earth) connection for the SCE 1000 chassis. A grounding kit is provided with each SCE 1000.
Use the grounding kit to properly ground the SCE 1000 chassis.
Note When installing the unit, the chassis ground connection must always be made first and disconnected last.
Step 1 From the enclosed grounding kit, remove the necessary materials—the grounding cable (green and
yellow colored cable) and pairs of hex nuts and spring washers.
Step 2 On the rear panel of the SCE 1000, locate the chassis grounding connector (refer to the appropriate figure
for an AC- or DC-powered SCE 1000 below).
Step 3 Attach the grounding cable (green and yellow colored cable), firmly fastening the (enclosed) hex nuts
and spring washers with a #¼” hex wrench (refer to the appropriate figure (Figure 4-12 or Figure 4-13) for an AC- or DC-powered SCE 1000 below).
How to Attach a Chassis Ground Connection
The other side of the grounding cable must be connected to the site equivalent of the AC earth.
Figure 4-12 Grounding the Unit (AC)
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How to Attach a Chassis Ground Connection
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Removing and Replacing a Power Supply Unit

Removing and Replacing a Power Supply Unit
The procedures for removing and replacing the AC-input or DC-input power supply are explained in the following sections:
Do not remove or install modules without using appropriate anti-static guard measures. The SCE 1000 includes an anti-static wrist strap in the accessory kit. Attach the copper tape strap to an unpainted metal surface on the chassis. You may leave the strap connected to the chassis when your have finished.
Never install an AC power module and a DC power module in the same chassis.
Information About the Power Supply, page 4-15
Powering Down the Power Supply Unit and Disconnecting Input Power, page 4-18
How to Remove the Power Supply Unit, page 4-19

Information About the Power Supply

The SCE 1000 is available in two power options:
Dual line feed AC power — SCE 1000 is shipped with two appropriate AC power supply cords.
Dual line feed DC power — requires appropriate cables (hex or loop connectors) (see How to
Reconnect DC-Input Power Supply Unit, page 4-22).
The dual power supply units supply hot-swappable, redundant power. Redundant power is useful as a failover; if a situation occurs where one power supply is down (for instance, a power supply fails or a new power supply needs to be installed), the SCE 1000 can continue to run properly using the other power supply.
Each power supply has fans that cool the power supply unit. These fans also help to cool the internal components of the SCE 1000, as they direct the air flow to the outside through vents in the rear of the power supply unit.
The faceplates of both power supplies have a handle, an on/off switch, and one captive installation screw. An AC-input power receptacle is available on the AC-input power supply and a DC-input terminal block is available on the DC-input power supply.
Note that the power supply units are asymmetrical, with a screw in only one corner of the unit. Therefore, both power supply units can be fastened only if both units are inserted in the proper orientation. This also prevents the accidental installation of one DC unit and one AC unit. (Refer to Figure 4-14 or
Figure 4-15).
Figure 4-14 AC Power Supply Unit
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Information About the Power Supply
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The handle of the DC unit is at the top of the unit.
Figure 4-15 DC Power Supply Unit
LEDs
The following LEDs are used to monitor the functioning of the power supply units:
On the power supply unit (both AC-input and DC-input):
IN LED (green)
Chapter 4 Installation and Maintenance
On the Front Panel:
Power LED: There are two Power LEDs on the front panel (Power A and Power B), one LED corresponding to each power supply unit
On both the AC-input and DC-input power supplies, the IN LED is used to monitor the voltages received by the platform from the power source. If the input voltages are within normal operating ranges, the green IN LED is illuminated. If the input voltages are above or below normal ranges, the IN LED is not illuminated.
On both the AC-input and DC-input power supplies, the OK LED is used to monitor the power supply DC output voltages used to power the platform. The normal operating ranges for the 12 VDC output voltage is between 11.9V and 12.1V. If the output voltages are within normal operating ranges, the green OK LED is illuminated. If the 12 VDC output voltages are above (more than 12.1V) or below (less than
11.9V) normal ranges, the OK LED is not illuminated.
The Power A and Power B LEDs on the front panel indicate whether the corresponding power supply unit is functioning normally.
Refer to the Tab l e 4-4, Table 4-5, and Ta b l e 4-6 for LED status information.
Table 4-4 IN LED Status for AC-input and DC-input Power Supply Units
LED State Power Supply Unit Condition
On (green) The input voltage is in the required range.
Off The input voltage is not in the required range.
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Table 4-5 OK LED Status for AC-input and DC-input Power Supply Units
LED State Power Supply Unit Condition
On (green) The output voltage is in the required range
Off The output voltage is not within the required
Table 4-6 Power LED (on front panel) Status for AC-input and DC-input Power Supply Units
LED State Power Supply Unit Condition
Continuous green Corresponding power supply unit is present and
Red Corresponding power supply unit present, but
Unlit Corresponding power supply unit is either not
Information About the Power Supply
(between 11.9 and 12.1 VDC).
range. (is greater than 12.1 VDC or less than 11.9 VDC)
functioning normally
malfunctioning
present or has failed.
Note Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) monitors the activity of the power supplies. In most
cases when a power supply problem occurs, an SNMP trap is sent in SNMP and the appropriate message is posted on the SCE 1000 CLI.
Power Supply Specifications
Table 4-7 lists the AC-input and DC-input power supply specifications for the SCE 1000 platform.
Table 4-7 SCE 1000 Power Supply Specifications
Input Specification
AC-input power 200W maximum
AC-input voltage rating 100 to 240 VAC
AC-input current rating Rated for 4.5A when Vin = 100 VAC or 2A when
AC-input frequency rating 50 to 60 Hz
AC-input cable 18 AWG three-wire cable, with a three-lead
DC-input power 200W maximum
DC-input voltage rating -48/-60 VDC nominal (-36 to-72 VDC supply
DC-input current rating 7A at -48 VDC
Vin = 200 VAC
IEC-320 receptacle on the power supply end, and a country-dependent plug on the power source end.
tolerance)
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Powering Down the Power Supply Unit and Disconnecting Input Power

Table 4-7 SCE 1000 Power Supply Specifications (continued)
Input Specification
DC-input cable 12 AWG or 2.5-mm copper installation wire with
hex or loop connectors
DC-input circuit breaker One Fast 10A for each power supply unit
Powering Down the Power Supply Unit and Disconnecting Input Power
The following sections describe how to remove power from an AC-input power supply and a DC-input power supply:
How to Power Down an AC-Input Power Supply, page 4-18
How to Power Down a DC-Input Power Supply Unit and Remove the DC-Input Leads, page 4-18
How to Power Down an AC-Input Power Supply
To power down an AC-input power supply to the SCE 1000 platform, complete the following steps:
Note Make sure that the power supply unit is switched off before replacing it (NO hot-swap). Note that one
AC-input power supply can be running when the other power supply is being removed or replaced.
Step 1 Place the on/off switch on the AC-input power supply in the OFF position.
Step 2 Observe that the corresponding Power LED on the front panel turns off.
Step 3 Remove the cable from the AC-input power receptacle.
What to Do Next
This completes the procedure for powering down an AC-input power supply unit on a SCE 1000 platform. Proceed to How to Remove the Power Supply Unit, page 4-19.
How to Power Down a DC-Input Power Supply Unit and Remove the DC-Input Leads
To power down a DC-input power supply to the SCE 1000 platform, complete the following steps:
4-18
Note Before completing any of the following steps, and to prevent short-circuit or shock hazards, ensure that
power is removed from the DC circuit. To ensure that all power to the power supply unit is OFF, locate the circuit breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the OFF position, and tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the OFF position.
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Note Note that the power to the relevant power supply unit should be off, not necessarily all power to the
SCE 1000 platform. One DC-input power supply can be running when the other power supply is being removed or replaced.
Step 1 Place the on/off switch on the DC-input power supply in the OFF position.
Step 2 Make sure that power is removed from the DC circuit by turning off the circuit breaker or switch
providing power to the DC-input power supply.
Step 3 Observe that the corresponding Power LED on the front panel turns off.
Step 4 Remove the screw from one DC power line input lead receptacle and pull the lead from the connector.
Repeat this step for the remaining lead.
What to Do Next
This completes the procedure for powering down an DC-input power supply unit on a SCE 1000 platform. Proceed to How to Remove the Power Supply Unit, page 4-19.

How to Remove the Power Supply Unit

How to Remove the Power Supply Unit
To remove the AC-input or DC-input power supply unit from the SCE 1000 platform, complete the following steps:
Step 1 Using a 1/4-inch flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the captive installation screw on the corner of the
faceplate of the power supply.
Step 2 Grasp the power supply handle and pull the power supply from the router.
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How to Replace the Power Supply Unit

How to Replace the Power Supply Unit
Note Do not mix AC-input and DC-input power supply units in the same SCE 1000 platform.
Step 1 Grasp the power supply unit handle with one hand and place your other hand underneath the power
supply for support.
Step 2 Fit the groove in the side of the new power supply module into the guide in the chassis.
Step 3 Gently, but firmly, slide the module into the chassis until its faceplate is flush with the chassis rear panel.
Note When inserting a power supply into the SCE 1000 platform, do not use unnecessary force; slamming the
power supply into the chassis can damage the connectors on the rear of the power supply.
Step 4 Seat the power supply in the SCE 1000 platform by tightening the captive installation screw with a
1/4-inch flat-blade screwdriver.
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Note The power supply is not fully seated until you tighten the installation screw on the faceplate.
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Reconnecting the Power

The following sections describe how to reconnect the AC or DC power:
How to Reconnect AC-Input Power Supply Unit, page 4-21
How to Reconnect DC-Input Power Supply Unit, page 4-22

How to Reconnect AC-Input Power Supply Unit

The following procedures explain how to reconnect an AC-input power to the SCE 1000 platform.
If you are reconnecting DC-input power, proceed to How to Reconnect DC-Input Power Supply Unit,
page 4-22.
Step 1 Plug the AC-input power cable into the AC-input power receptacle on the AC-input power supply
(Figure 4-16).
Figure 4-16 Connecting the AC Power
Reconnecting the Power
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Note For AC-input power, we recommend powering the SCE 1000 platform from a 120 VAC, 15A receptacle
U.S. (240 VAC, 10A international) at the power source.
Note 15 A branch circuit protection is recommended.
Step 2 Plug the AC power supply cable into the AC power source.
Step 3 Turn the on/off switch to the on position.
Step 4 Look at the IN and OK LEDs on the power supply unit and the corresponding Power LED on the front
panel. If the new AC-input power supply unit is operating properly, these LEDs will be glowing green.
Step 5 Ensure that the power supply is properly aligned and the installation screw is tightened.
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How to Reconnect DC-Input Power Supply Unit

How to Reconnect DC-Input Power Supply Unit
The following procedures explain how to reconnect a DC-input power to the SCE 1000 platform.
Before completing any of the following steps, and to prevent short-circuit or shock hazards, ensure that power is removed from the DC circuit. To ensure that all power to the power supply unit is OFF, locate the circuit breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the OFF position, and tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the OFF position.
Note that the power to the relevant power supply unit should be off, not necessarily all power to the SCE 1000 platform. One DC-input power supply can be running when the other power supply is being removed or replaced.
Wiring should be done by a professional in accordance with state and local electrical codes.
Step 1 Ensure that the DC power line input leads are disconnected from the power source.
Step 2 Using the number 2 Phillips screwdriver, remove the protective plate from the terminal block.
Step 3 Insert one receptacle screw into the hex or loop connector on one power line input, insert the screw with
the connector into the corresponding lead receptacle and tighten the receptacle screw using the number 2 Phillips. Repeat for the remaining power line input lead (Figure 4-17).
Chapter 4 Installation and Maintenance
Figure 4-17 Connecting the DC Power
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Note The color coding of the DC-input power supply leads depends on the color coding of the DC power
source at your site. Make certain the lead color coding you choose for the DC-input power supply matches lead color coding used at the DC power source.
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Note Use 12 AWG (2.5 mm) copper wire only with hex or loop connectors. Ring terminals must be UL
approved and suitable for 12 AWG wire.
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Step 4 Using the number 2 Phillips screwdriver, securely fasten the protective plate to the terminal block.
Step 5 Connect the DC power line input leads to the DC power source through a fast 10A circuit breaker.
Step 6 Turn the on/off switch to the on position.
Step 7 Look at the IN and OK LEDs on the power supply unit and the corresponding Power LED on the front
panel. If the new DC-input power supply unit is operating properly, these LEDs will be glowing green.
Step 8 Ensure that the power supply is properly aligned and the installation screw is tightened.
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Fan Module Overview

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Fan Module Overview
The fan module provides cooling for the internal components. The fan drawer is a field-replaceable unit containing five fans, and is installed at the right rear of the SCE 1000 platform (Figure 4-18).
When a fan malfunctions, the fan module should be replaced as promptly as possible. Although it is possible for the unit to function for some time with one non-functioning fan, this is not optimal or recommended.
Figure 4-18 SCE Platform Fan Module
Chapter 4 Installation and Maintenance
When a fan failure occurs, the environment monitor will send an error message to the console. An SNMP trap indicating that the fan is not functioning properly is also sent. Note that a fan failure is often audible.

Removing and Replacing the Fan Module

The following sections explain how to remove and replace a fan module in a SCE 1000 platform:
Do not remove or install modules without using appropriate anti-static guard measures. The SCE 1000 includes an anti-static wrist strap in the accessory kit. Attach the copper tape strap to an unpainted metal surface on the chassis. You may leave the strap connected to the chassis when your have finished.
How to Remove the Fan Module, page 4-24
How to Replace the Fan Module, page 4-25
How to Remove the Fan Module
Note When removing the fan drawer, keep hands and fingers away from the spinning fan blades. Let the fan
blades stop completely before removing the fan drawer.
Step 1 Using a 1/4-inch flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the two captive screws on the faceplate of the fan module.
Step 2 Grasp the fan module handle and remove it from the router.
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How to Replace the Fan Module
Step 1 Grasp the fan module handle with one hand and place your other hand underneath the fan module for
support. The handle of the unit should be at the bottom.
Step 2 Fit the groove in the side of the new fan module into the guide in the chassis.
Step 3 Gently, but firmly, slide the module into the chassis until its faceplate is flush with the chassis rear panel
(Figure 4-19).
Figure 4-19 Inserting the Fan Module
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When inserting a fan module into the SCE 1000 platform, do not use unnecessary force; slamming the fan module into the chassis can damage the connectors on the rear of the module.
Step 4 Seat the fan module in the SCE 1000 platform by tightening the two captive installation screws with a
1/4-inch flat-blade screwdriver.
Note The fan module is not fully seated until you tighten the installation screws on the faceplate.
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How to Replace the Battery

How to Replace the Battery
The SCE 1000 has a lithium battery on its main circuit board. When the battery loses its charge, call Cisco Technical Support to replace the battery.
Do not attempt to replace this battery yourself.
There is danger of explosion if the lithium battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
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Introduction

CHAP T E R
5

Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration

Revised: September 17, 2012, OL-26790-01
This chapter explains how to connect the SCE 1000 platform to a local console and perform the initial system configuration via the setup wizard that runs automatically.
Additionally, this chapter contains instructions for cabling the Fast Ethernet Management interfaces.
How to Set Up the Local Console, page 5-2
Perform the Initial System Configuration, page 5-4
Connecting the Management Interface, page 5-26
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How to Set Up the Local Console

How to Set Up the Local Console
Even if you will be managing the SCE 1000 from a remote location, you must first connect the unit to a local console and configure the initial settings for the SCE 1000 to support remote management. When the initial connection is established, the setup utility will run automatically, prompting you to perform the initial system configuration (Figure 5-1).
This section provides instructions for setting up your local terminal at your workstation, to enable you to perform the initial system configuration of the SCE 1000 system using the setup utility.
Figure 5-1 Connecting the Local Console to the SCE 1000 CON Port
Make sure that the terminal configuration is as follows:
9600 baud
8 data bits
No Parity
1 stop bits
No flow control
The above SCE 1000 port parameters are fixed and are not configurable.
Step 1 Plug the <SKIP> serial cable provided with the SCE 1000 into the CON port on the front panel of the
SCE 1000.
Make sure that you push on the RJ-45 connector (attached to the <SKIP> serial cable) until you hear a “click”, which indicates that the connector is fully inserted and secured in the receptacle. Gently pull on the plug to confirm whether the plug is locked into the socket.
Step 2 Connect the other end of the serial cable (with an attached DB-9 connector) to the VT100 compatible
local (serial) terminal.
Step 3 Make sure the local terminal is configured as a VT-100 terminal, according to the fixed SCE 1000 CON
port parameters.
Step 4 Press Enter several times until the Cisco logo appears on the local terminal and the setup configuration
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Step 5 dialog is entered.
--- System Configuration Dialog --­At any point you may enter a question mark ‘?’ followed by ‘Enter’ for help. Use ctrl-C to abort configuration dialog at any prompt. Use ctrl-Z to jump to the end of the configuration dialog at any prompt. Default settings are in square brackets ‘[]’. Would you like to continue with the System Configuration Dialog? [yes/no]: y
Step 6 Type y and press Enter. The system configuration dialog begins.
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Perform the Initial System Configuration

Perform the Initial System Configuration
Initial System Configuration, page 5-4
Step 1: Configuring Initial Settings, page 5-7
Step 2: Configuring the Hostname, page 5-8
Step 3: Setting the Passwords, page 5-8
Step 4: Configuring Time Settings, page 5-10
Step 5: Configuring the DNS Settings, page 5-12
Step 6: Configuring the RDR Formatter Destination, page 5-13
Step 7: Configuring Access Control Lists (ACLs), page 5-13
Step 8: Configuring SNMP, page 5-17
Step 9: Configuring the Topology-Dependent Parameters, page 5-20
Step 10: Completing and Saving the Configuration, page 5-23

Initial System Configuration

Setup Command, page 5-4
Setup Command Parameters, page 5-5
Example, page 5-7
Setup Command
Upon initial connection to the local terminal, as described above, the system configuration wizard automatically runs to guide the user through the entire setup process. The wizard prompts for all necessary parameters, displaying default values, where applicable. You may accept the default values or define other values.
When the dialog is complete, you may review the new configuration before applying it. The system displays the configuration, including parameters that were not changed. The system also displays any errors that are detected in the configuration. When the configuration is satisfactory, you may apply and save the new configuration.
The following table lists all the parameters included in the initial configuration. It is recommended that you obtain values for any parameters that you will configure at this time before beginning the setup.
Note For further information regarding any configuration step or specific parameter, refer to the relevant
section in the Cisco SCE 2000 and SCE 1000 Software Configuration Guide.
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Setup Command Parameters
Table 5-1 lists the setup command parameters.
Table 5-1 Setup Command Parameters
Parameter Definition
IP address IP address of the SCE 1000.
subnet mask Subnet mask of the SCE 1000.
default gateway Default gateway.
hostname Character string used to identify the SCE 1000.
admin password Admin level password. Character string from
root password Root level password. Character string from 4-100
password encryption status Enable or disable password encryption?
Time Settings
time zone name and offset Standard time zone abbreviation and minutes
local time and date Current local time and date. Use the format:
SNTP Configuration
broadcast client status Set the status of the SNTP broadcast client. If
unicast query interval Interval in seconds between unicast requests for
unicast server IP address IP address of the SNTP unicast server.
DNS Configuration
DNS lookup status Enable or disable IP DNS-based hostname
default domain name Default domain name to be used for completing
IP address IP address of domain name server. (maximum of 3
TCP port number TCP port number of the RDR-formatter
Parameter Definition
Access Control Lists
Initial System Configuration
Maximum 20 characters.
4-100 characters beginning with an alpha character.
characters beginning with an alpha character.
offset from UTC.
00:00:00 1 January 2002
enabled, the SCE will synchronize its local time with updates received from SNTP broadcast servers.
update (64 - 1024)
translation.
unqualified host names
servers)
destination
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Table 5-1 Setup Command Parameters (continued)
Parameter Definition
Access Control List number How many ACLs will be necessary? What IP
list entries (maximum 20 per list) IP address, and whether permitted or denied
IP access ACL ID number of the ACL controlling IP access.
telnet ACL ID number of the ACL controlling telnet access.
SNMP agent status Enable or disable SNMP management.
GET community names Community strings to allow GET access and
SET community names Community strings to allow SET access and
trap managers (maximum 20) Trap manager IP address, community string, and
Authentication Failure trap status Sets the status of the Authentication Failure traps.
enterprise traps status Sets the status of the enterprise traps.
system administrator Name of the system administrator.
Topology Configuration
connection mode Is the SCE 1000 installed in inline topology or
link bypass mode on operational status When the SCE 1000 is operational, should it
redundant SCE 1000 platform? Is there a redundant SCE 1000 installed as a
link bypass mode on non-operational status When the SCE 1000 is not operational, should it
operational status of the SCE after abnormal boot After a reboot due to a failure, should the SCE
Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
addresses will be permitted/denied access for each management interface? You may want ACLs for the following:
Any IP access
Telnet access
SNMP GET access
SNMP SET access
access.
associated ACLs (maximum 20).
associated ACLs (maximum 20).
SNMP version.
receive-only using an optical splitter?
bypass traffic or not?
backup?
bypass traffic or cut it off?
1000 remain in a Failure status or move to operational status provided no other problem was detected?
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Following are some general instructions regarding the setup dialog:
All default values appear in square brackets [default].
If no value appears in the brackets [], or more than one option appears [yes/no], then this parameter does not have a default value.
To accept the default value, press Enter.
If you need more information about any parameter, type ? and press Enter.
A help message will appear describing the expected format of the parameter and any other requirements.
To jump to the end of the setup dialog at any point, accepting all remaining default values, press ^z .
In certain cases, there will be two or more logically related parameters within a menu. In these
situations, it is not permitted to jump to the end of the setup dialog until all related parameters are configured. If you try to jump to the end of the setup dialog, the following message will appear:
“Sorry, Skipping is not allowed at this stage.”
Certain groups of related parameters, such as time, date, and SNTP settings, form sub-dialogs or
menus within the setup dialog. You may skip an entire menu, thereby accepting all default values for the parameters within the menu.
Each group of related parameters is prefaced by a question, asking whether you want to enter the menu. To skip the menu, answer no (“n”) to the question.

Step 1: Configuring Initial Settings

Example
Would you like to enter the SNMP configuration menu? n
To abort the setup dialog at any point without making any configuration changes, press ^c . All changes already entered will be lost, with the exception of time settings.
Step 1: Configuring Initial Settings
Verify the following initial settings for the SCE 1000:
IP address
Subnet mask
Default gateway
All values are Internet addresses of the form ‘X.X.X.X’, where each letter corresponds to a decimal number between 0 and 255.
Step 1 Configure the IP address.
The current IP address is displayed.
To accept the displayed value, press Enter.
To change the value, type the desired value in the format “x.x.x.x” and press Enter.
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Step 2: Configuring the Hostname

Step 2 Configure the subnet mask.
Step 3 Configure the default gateway.
Example
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The current subnet mask is displayed.
To accept the displayed value, press Enter.
To change the value, type the desired value in the format “x.x.x.x” and press Enter.
The current IP address of the default gateway is displayed.
To accept the displayed value, press Enter.
To change the value, type the desired value in the format “x.x.x.x” and press Enter.
The following example displays a typical configuration of the IP address (10.1.5.109), subnet mask (255.255.0.0), and default gateway (10.1.1.3).
Since the IP address and the subnet mask are related, when the IP address is changed, there is no longer a default value of the subnet mask, and it must be entered explicitly.
Enter IP address [10.1.1.201]:10.1.5.109 Enter IP subnet mask:255.255.0.0 Enter IP address of default gateway [10.1.1.3]:
Step 2: Configuring the Hostname
The hostname is used to identify the SCE 1000. It appears as part of the CLI prompt and is also returned as the value of the MIB-II object sysName.
The maximum length is 20 characters.
The default hostname is SCE 1000.
Step 1 Specify the hostname for the SCE platform.
The default hostname is displayed.
To accept the displayed value, press Enter.
To change the value, type any desired character string and press Enter.
Enter hostname [SCE 1000]:

Step 3: Setting the Passwords

Configure the passwords as follows:
Set the password for each authorization level (User, Admin, Root).
Enable/disable password encryption. When password encryption is enabled, it encrypts the
previously entered passwords.
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Note Passwords are needed for all authorization levels in order to prevent unauthorized users from accessing
the SCE 1000. Admin level should be used by the network administrator. Root level is for use by Cisco technician.
Passwords must meet the following criteria:
Minimum length — 4 characters
Maximum length — 100 characters
Begin with an alpha character
May contain only printable characters
Note Passwords are case sensitive.
Note The default password for all levels is “Cisco”.
Step 3: Setting the Passwords
Step 1 Configure the User password
The default User password is displayed.
To accept the displayed value, press Enter.
To change the value, type the desired string and press Enter.
Step 2 Configure the Admin password.
The default Admin password is displayed.
To accept the displayed value, press Enter.
To change the value, type the desired string and press Enter.
Step 3 Configure the Root password.
The default Root password is displayed.
To accept the displayed value, press Enter.
To change the value, type the desired string and press Enter.
Step 4 Configure password encryption. By default, password encryption is not enabled.
To disable password encryption, press Enter.
To enable password encryption, type y and press Enter.
Example
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Following is an example of changing all passwords. Password encryption is not enabled (default).
Enter a User password [Cisco]: userin Enter an Admin password [Cisco]: mng123 Enter a Root password [Cisco]: cistech Enable passwords encryption? [no]:
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Step 4: Configuring Time Settings

Step 4: Configuring Time Settings
The time settings menu configures all time and date related parameters in the system. The time settings menu includes the following:
Time zone
Local time
Date
SNTP menu
You must enter the time setting menu to configure SNTP settings. You may choose to skip the time settings menu if you wish to accept all default values.
Note Unlike all other settings defined in the system configuration, setting the time is done immediately and
not at the end of the setup process.
Step 1 Enter the time settings menu.
Would you like to enter the Time settings menu? [no]: y
Type y and press Enter.
Step 2 Configure the time zone name.
Type the time zone abbreviation and press Enter.
Enter time zone name [UTC]: CET
Step 3 Specify the offset from UTC.
Type the minutes offset from UTC and press Enter.
Enter time zone minutes offset from UTC: 60
Step 4 Confirm the local time and date.
The local time and date are displayed, and you are asked whether you want to change them.
The local time and date is 15:00:01 CET FRI 01 July 2002 Would you like to set a new time and date? [no]:
If the time and date are correct, press Enter and go to Step 5: Configuring the DNS Settings.
If the time and date are not correct, answer yes to the above question, and press Enter.
Would you like to set a new time and date? [no]: y Confirm your response and type the new time and date. This change will take effect immediately both on the system clock and calendar; it will also set the time zone you entered. Are you sure? [yes/no]: y Enter new local time and date: 14:00:01 1 July 2002 Time zone was successfully set. The system clock and the calendar were successfully set.
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Step 5 Enter the SNTP configuration menu.
If you do not wish to configure the SNTP, skip the rest of this section and go to Step 5: Configuring the
DNS Settings, page 5-12.
To enter the SNTP configuration dialog, type y, and press Enter
Would you like to enter the SNTP configuration menu? [no]: y
Step 6 Configure the SNTP broadcast client. By default the SNTP broadcast client is not enabled.
To disable the SNTP broadcast client, press Enter.
To enable the SNTP broadcast client, type y and press Enter.
Enable SNTP broadcast client? [no]:
Step 7 Define the time interval between unicast updates.
To accept the displayed default value, press Enter.
Enter time interval in seconds between unicast updates [1024]:
Step 8 Specify an IP address for the SNTP unicast server.
Type in the hostname or the IP address in the form x.x.x.x, and press Enter
Would you like to configure SNTP unicast servers? [no]: y Enter IP address or hostname of SNTP unicast server: 10.1.1.1
Step 4: Configuring Time Settings
Example
Following is a sample time setting dialog. In addition to setting the time zone, time and date are changed, and SNTP unicast updates are configured.
Would you like to enter the Time settings menu? [no]: y Enter time zone name [UTC]: ISR Enter time zone minutes offset from UTC: 120 The local time and date is 15:35:23 ISR FRI July 19 2002 Would you like to set a new time and date? [no]: y This change will take effect immediately both on the system clock and the calendar; it will also set the time zone you entered. Are you sure? [yes/no]: y Enter new local time and date: 14:35:23 19 July 2002 Time zone was successfully set. The system clock and the calendar were successfully set. Would you like to enter the SNTP configuration menu? [no]: y Enable SNTP broadcast client? [no]: y Enter time interval in seconds between unicast updates [900]: Would you like to configure SNTP unicast servers? [no]: y Enter IP address or hostname of SNTP unicast server: 10.1.1.1
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Step 5: Configuring the DNS Settings

Step 5: Configuring the DNS Settings
The DNS configuration menu defines the IP address of the domain name server, which is used for DNS
lookup, as well as the default domain name, which is used to complete unqualified host names.
You may choose to skip the DNS configuration menu if you wish to accept all default values.
Step 1 Enter the DNS settings menu.
Would you like to enter the DNS configuration menu? [no]: y
Type y and press Enter.
The DNS settings dialog begins.
Step 2 Enable or disable DNS lookup.
To enable DNS lookup, press Enter.
To disable DNS lookup, type n and press Enter.
Enable IP DNS-based hostname translation? [yes]:
If you choose to disable DNS lookup, skip the rest of this section and go to. The rest of the dialog is not presented, as it is irrelevant when DNS lookup is disabled.
Step 3 Type the default domain name to be used, and press Enter.
Note that there is no default domain name.
You may accept the default domain name or enter a new one.
Enter default domain name []:
Step 4 Configure the primary domain name server.
Type the IP address of the primary domain name server and press Enter.
Enter Primary DNS IP address:
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
Step 5 Configure any additional domain name servers.
You may configure up to three domain servers.
Would you like to add another Name Server? [no]:
To exit the DNS settings dialog, press Enter.
To add another domain server, type y and press Enter.
You are asked to enter the IP address of the next domain name server.
Enter Secondary DNS IP address:
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Step 6 Step 6 Exit the dialog.
When IP addresses for all servers have been entered, exit the dialog by pressing press Enter.
Would you like to add another Name Server? [no]:
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Example
Following is a sample DNS configuration dialog. The default domain name is pcube.com, and the IP address of the Domain Name Server is 10.1.1.230.
Would you like to enter the DNS configuration menu? [no]: y Enable IP DNS-based hostname translation? [yes]: Enter default domain name []: pcube.com Enter Primary DNS IP address: 10.1.1.230 Would you like to add another Name Server? [no]:

Step 6: Configuring the RDR Formatter Destination

The SCE 1000 passes Raw Data Records (RDRs) to an external collection system via the RDR-Formatter. In order for the data to reach the correct location, the IP address of the external collection system and its port number must be configured.
Step 1 Enter the RDR formatter configuration menu.
Would you like to enter the RDR-formatter configuration menu? [no]: y
Step 6: Configuring the RDR Formatter Destination
Example
Type y and press Enter.
The RDR-formatter destination dialog begins.
Step 2 Specify the IP address of the RDR-formatter destination.
Type the IP address of the RDR-formatter destination and press Enter.
Enter RDR-formatter destination’s IP address:
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
Step 3 Specify the TCP port number of the RDR-formatter destination.
Type the TCP port number of the RDR-formatter destination and press Enter.
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
Enter RDR-formatter destination’s TCP port number:
Following is a sample RDR-formatter configuration dialog, assigning the IP address and TCP port number.
Would you like to enter the RDR-formatter configuration menu? [no]: y Enter RDR-formatter destination’s IP address: 10.1.1.230 Enter RDR-formatter destination’s TCP port number: 33000

Step 7: Configuring Access Control Lists (ACLs)

Information About Access Control Lists, page 5-14
Examples, page 5-16
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Step 7: Configuring Access Control Lists (ACLs)
Information About Access Control Lists
Configuring ACLs, page 5-14
Entry Formats, page 5-14
Order of Entries, page 5-15
Configuring ACLs
The SCE 1000 can be configured with Access Control Lists (ACLs), which are used to permit or deny incoming connections on any of the management interfaces.
Note ACL #0 is a pre-defined list that permits access to all IP addresses.
Configuration of access control lists is done in two stages:
1. Create the access control lists.
You may create 99 ACLs with a maximum of 20 entries per list. Each entry consists of an IP address, and an indication of whether access is permitted or denied to this IP address.
2. Assign the ACLs to the appropriate management interface.
Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
Entry Formats
The dialog permits you to skip the creation/editing of the ACLs and go directly to assigning ACLs to the management interfaces.
Each ACL may permit/deny access to any IP address, one or more ranges of IP addresses, or one or more individual IP address. Three entry formats are available to support these options:
Any IP address—Type the word “any”. Any IP address will be permitted or denied access.
Range of IP addresses—Type the beginning IP address in the desired range, then enter the wildcard
bits that define the range.
This wildcard functions like a reverse mask, in that all “1” bits in the wildcard indicate the corresponding bit in the IP address should be ignored. All other bits must match the corresponding bit in the specified IP address. Refer Tab l e 5-2 for examples.
Each range of IP addresses can be configured to be permitted or denied access.
Individual IP address—Type the desired IP address, then enter the wildcard bits 0.0.0.0.
Each individual IP address can be configured to be permitted or denied access.
Table 5-2 IP Address/Wildcard Bit Examples
Initial IP address Wildcard bits Range
10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 10.1.1.0-10.1.1.255
10.1.1.0 0.0.0.63 10.1.1.0-10.1.1.63
10.1.1.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.1.0 (individual entry)
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Order of Entries
The order of the entries in the list is important. The entries in the list are tested sequentially, and the action is determined by the first entry that matches the connecting IP address. Therefore, when the entry “any” appears in an Access Control List, all succeeding entries are irrelevant.
Consider two hypothetical ACLs containing the same entries in a different order.
The following list would permit access to all IP addresses, including 10.1.1.0:
permit any deny 10.1.1.0
Note that the above list could not actually be created using the setup utility, since after the “any” entry, no other entries could be added to the list.
The following list will deny access to IP address 10.1.1.0, but permit access to all others:
deny 10.1.1.0 permit any
If no entry in the assigned Access Control List matches the connection, or if the Access Control List is empty, the default action is deny.
To create the access control lists, complete the following steps:
Step 7: Configuring Access Control Lists (ACLs)
Step 1 Enter the Access Control Lists configuration menu.
Would you like to enter the Access lists configuration menu? [no]:y
Type y and press Enter.
The Access Control Lists configuration dialog begins.
Step 2 You have the option of creating or modifying Access Control Lists, or skipping this section and
proceeding directly to assign the existing ACLs to the desired management interfaces.
Would you like to create new Access lists or modify existing lists? [no]: y
If you choose not to create or edit Access Control Lists, skip to.
Step 3 Type the number of the Access Control List to be configured (1 through 99) and press Enter.
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
Step 4 Begin adding entries to the selected list.
Indicate whether this entry is permitted access or denied access.
To permit access press Enter.
To deny access type n and press Enter.
Step 5 Type the IP address to be added to this list, and press Enter.
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
Enter IP address or the word ‘any’ to denote any IP address:
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Step 6 If you entered a specific IP address, enter the wildcard bits to define a range of IP addresses and press
Enter. (See Entry Formats, page 5-14.)
To define an individual IP address, type 0.0.0.0 and press Enter.
There is no default for this parameter.
Enter wildcard bits:
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Step 7: Configuring Access Control Lists (ACLs)
Step 7 The maximum number of entries in an ACL is 20.
If the “any” option was used, no other IP addresses may be added to the list.
To add more entries, type y and press Enter
Would you like to add another entry to this list? [no]:y
Enter up to 20 entries as described in step 5 and step 6.
When all entries have been added, press Enter
Would you like to add another entry to this list? [no]:
Step 8 When all entries are added to one list, you are asked whether you would like to create another ACL. You
may define up to 99 ACLs.
To create another ACL, type y and press Enter
Would you like to configure another list? [no]: y
Enter up to 20 IP addresses in this new ACL, as described in step 5 and step 6.
When all ACLs have been created, press Enter.
Would you like to configure another list? [no]:
Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
Examples
You are now prompted to assign the desired ACLs to restrict IP and Telnet access.
Step 9 Restrict IP access to the SCE 1000 by assigning the appropriate ACL.
Type the number of the ACL to be assigned to IP access and press Enter.
To accept the default ACL, press Enter.
Enter IP access-class [0]:
Step 10 Restrict Telnet access to the SCE 1000 by assigning the appropriate ACL.
Type the number of the ACL to be assigned to the Telnet interface and press Enter.
To accept the default ACL, press Enter.
Enter Telnet access-class [0]: 2
Example 1:
This example illustrates a common access control scenario. Let us assume the following:
We want to permit every station to access the SCE platform on the management port (for example
ping, SNMP polling, and so forth).
We want to restrict Telnet access to only a few permitted stations.
We therefore need to create two access control lists:
For general IP access — permit access to all IP addresses.
For Telnet — permit access to the specified IP address, and deny to all others.
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ACL #1 = permit any IP address. Assign to IP access.
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ACL #2 = permit access to 10.1.1.0, 10.10.10.1, deny to all others. Assign to Telnet access.
Would you like to enter the Access lists configuration menu? [no]: y Would you like to create new Access lists or modify existing lists? [no]: y Enter ACL number: 1 Does this entry permit access? [yes]: Enter IP address or the word ‘any’ to denote any IP address: any This entry matches every IP address, no use in adding more entries to this list. Would you like to configure another list? [no]: y Enter ACL number: 2 Does this entry permit access? [yes]: Enter IP address or the word ‘any’ to denote any IP address: 10.1.1.0 Enter wildcard bits: 0.0.0.0 Would you like to add another entry to this list? [no]:y Does this entry permit access? [yes]: Enter IP address or the word ‘any’ to denote any IP address: 10.10.10.1 Enter wildcard bits: 0.0.0.0 Would you like to add another entry to this list? [no]:y Does this entry permit access? [yes]:n Enter IP address or the word ‘any’ to denote any IP address: any This entry matches every IP address, no use in adding more entries to this list. Would you like to configure another list? [no]: Enter IP access-class [0]: 1 Enter Telnet access-class [0]: 2

Step 8: Configuring SNMP

Example 2:
This example skips the first section of the dialog (creating/modifying), and proceeds directly to assign existing ACLs.
Would you like to enter the Access lists configuration menu? [no]: y Would you like to create new Access lists or modify existing lists? [no]: Enter IP access-class [0]: 10 Enter Telnet access-class [0]: 22
Step 8: Configuring SNMP
Managing the SCE 1000 is possible also via a Network Management System (NMS) that supports SNMP. By default, SNMP is disabled on the SCE 1000.
To enable SNMP management you must configure the following basic SNMP parameters:
SNMP traps status and managers.
Community strings (where an SNMP community string is a text string that acts like a password to
permit access to the SNMP agent on the SCE 1000).
Step 1 Enter the SNMP configuration menu.
Would you like to enter the SNMP configuration menu? [no]: y
Type y and press Enter.
The SNMP configuration dialog begins.
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Step 8: Configuring SNMP
Step 2 Enable SNMP management.
Type y and press Enter.
Enable SNMP management? [no]: y
If you choose to disable SNMP management, skip the rest of this section and go to. The rest of the dialog is not presented, as it is irrelevant when SNMP management is disabled.
Step 3 Configure the SNMP GET community.
Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
a. Type the SNMP GET community name and press Enter.
The SNMP agent that resides inside the SCE 1000 will respond only to GET requests that use this community string.
Enter SNMP GET community name:
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
b. Assign an access list to restrict the SNMP management stations that may use this GET community.
Type a number (1 through 99) or type “0” to permit access to all IP addresses, and press Enter.
Enter Access list number allowing access with this community string, use ‘0’ to allow all:
Step 4 Configure additional GET communities.
The maximum number of GET communities is 20.
a. To add more entries, do not accept the default:
Would you like to add another SNMP GET community? [no]:
Type y and press Enter.
b. Enter up to 20 SNMP GET communities as described in step 3.
c. When all entries have been added, accept the default:
Would you like to add another SNMP GET community? [no]:
Press Enter to accept.
Step 5 Configure the SNMP SET community.
a. Type the SNMP SET community name and press Enter.
The SNMP agent that resides inside the SCE 1000 will respond only to SET requests that use this community string.
Enter SNMP SET community name:
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
b. Assign an access list to restrict the SNMP management stations that may use this SET community.
Type a number (1 through 99) or type “0” to permit access to all IP addresses, and press Enter.
Enter Access list number allowing access with this community string, use ‘0’ to allow all:
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Step 6 Configure additional SET communities.
a. To add more entries, do not accept the default:
Would you like to add another SNMP SET community? [no]:
Type y and press Enter.
b. Enter up to 20 SNMP SET communities as described in step 5.
c. When all entries have been added, accept the default:
Would you like to add another SNMP SET community? [no]:
Press Enter to accept.
Step 7 Configure the SNMP trap managers.
a. Enter the SNMP trap managers menu.
Would you like to configure SNMP trap managers? [no]: y
Type y and press Enter.
The SNMP trap managers dialog begins.
If you choose not to configure SNMP trap managers, the dialog skips to the authentication failure trap status. (See step 9.)
Step 8: Configuring SNMP
b. Configure the trap manager IP address
Enter SNMP trap manager IP address:
Type the trap manager community string and press Enter.
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
c. Configure the trap manager community string
Enter SNMP trap manager community string:
Type the trap manager community string and press Enter.
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
d. Configure the trap manager SNMP version.
Enter trap manager SNMP version:
Type the number of the trap manager SNMP version (1 or 2c) and press Enter.
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
Step 8 Configure additional trap managers.
The maximum number of trap managers is 20.
a. To add more entries do not accept the default:
Would you like to add another SNMP trap manager? [no]:
Type y and press Enter.
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b. Enter up to 20 trap managers as described in step 7.
c. When all entries have been added, accept the default:
Would you like to add another SNMP trap manager? [no]:
Press Enter to accept.
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Step 9: Configuring the Topology-Dependent Parameters

Step 9 Configure the Authentication Failure trap status.
To disable the Authentication Failure trap, press Enter.
To enable the Authentication Failure trap, type y and press Enter.
Enable the ‘Authentication Failure’ trap [no]:
Step 10 Configure the SCE enterprise trap status.
To disable the SCE enterprise traps, type n press Enter.
To enable the SCE enterprise traps, type y and press Enter.
Enable the SCE enterprise traps []:
Step 11 Specify the system administrator.
Type the name of the system administrator and press Enter.
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
Enter system administrator contact name []:
Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
Example
Following is a sample SNMP configuration, configuring one trap manager, one GET community, and one SET community, and enabling the authentication failure trap, as well as all enterprise traps.
Would you like to enter the SNMP configuration menu? [no]: y Enable SNMP management? [no]: y Enter SNMP GET community name[]: public Enter Access list number allowing access with this community string, use ‘0’ to allow all: 0 Would you like to add another SNMP GET community? [no]: Enter SNMP SET community name[]: private Enter Access list number allowing access with this community string, use ‘0’ to allow all: 2 Would you like to add another SNMP SET community? [no]: Would you like to configure SNMP trap managers? [no]: y Enter SNMP trap manager IP address: 10.1.1.253 Enter SNMP trap manager community string: public Enter trap manager SNMP version: 2c Would you like to add another SNMP trap manager? [no]: Enable the ‘Authentication Failure’ trap [no]: y Enable SCE enterprise traps []: y Enter system administrator contact name []: John Smith
Step 9: Configuring the Topology-Dependent Parameters
About the Topology-Dependent Parameters
Examples
About the Topology-Dependent Parameters
The topology configuration menu is a series of guided questions relating to the deployment of the SCE 1000 in the network and its mode of operation. Values for the parameters are configured based on the user answers.
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The correct value for each parameter must be ascertained before configuring the system to make sure that the system will function in the desired manner. (See Information About Topology for a comprehensive discussion of topology and the related parameters.)
There are three topology-related parameters:
Connection mode—Can be either Inline or Receive-only, depending on the physical installation of
the SCE 1000
Bypass state when the SCE 1000 is not operational (on-failure)—This parameter determines
whether the system cuts the traffic or bypasses it when the SCE 1000 has failed.
Status after reboot caused by fatal error or abnormal shutdown—This parameter determines whether
the SCE 1000 returns to normal operational state after a failure
The procedure described below is a hypothetical presentation of all the questions in the topology configuration. In actual practice, it is impossible for all questions to be presented in any one configuration, as this part of the dialog is not linear like the other sections, but branches depending on the parameter values entered.
Study the examples that follow to understand the procedure for various topologies.
Step 1 Enter the topology configuration menu.
Would you like to enter the Topology configuration menu? [no]: y
Step 9: Configuring the Topology-Dependent Parameters
Enter your password if prompted.
Type y and press Enter.
Enters the topology configuration dialog.
Step 2 Specify the connection mode.
To define inline connection mode, press Enter.
To define receive-only connection mode, type 2 and press Enter.
Enter Connection mode: 1- inline 2- receive-only Enter your choice [1]:
Step 3 Specify the On-failure link behavior.
To specify Bypass, press Enter.
To specify Cutoff, type 2 and press Enter.
Enter On-failure behavior: 1- bypass 2- cutoff Enter your choice [1]:
Step 4 Specify the admin status of the SCE 1000 after abnormal boot:
To specify Not-Operational status after abnormal boot, press Enter.
To specify Operational status after abnormal boot, type 1 and press Enter.
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Enter admin status of the SCE after abnormal boot:
1- Operational 2- Not-Operational Enter your choice [1]:
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Step 9: Configuring the Topology-Dependent Parameters
Examples
The following examples present the procedure for configuring the topology-related parameters for various topologies. Refer to Information About Topology for a summary of appropriate values for the parameters for each topology.
Example 1:, page 5-22
Example 2:, page 5-22
Example 3:, page 5-23
Example 1:
Following is a sample topology configuration for a topology using an external switch.
Link bypass mode on-failure — Bypass
Admin status of the SCE after abnormal boot — Operational
Would you like to enter the Topology configuration menu? [no]: y Enter Connection mode: 1- inline 2- receive-only Enter your choice [1]: 2 Data collection for the system configuration is completed.
Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
Example 2:
All other parameter values are automatically assigned by the system.
Following is a sample topology configuration for a non-redundant bump-in-the-wire (inline) topology.
All values are the system default values, so it is not necessary to type in the response. Simply press enter at each line.
Connection mode—Inline
For a non-redundant topology, link bypass on-failure should be Bypass, so that traffic continues to
flow through the link.
After operation of the system resumes, and the SCE 1000 reboots, the SCE 1000 will resume
operation. (Admin status after abnormal reboot is Operational.)
Would you like to enter the Topology configuration menu? [no]: y Enter Connection mode: 1- inline 2- receive-only Enter your choice [1]: Enter On-failure behavior: 1- Bypass 2- Cutoff Enter your choice [1]: Enter admin status of the SCe after abnormal boot: 1- Operational 2- Not-Operational Enter your choice [1]: Data collection for the system configuration is completed.
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Example 3:
Following is a sample topology configuration for a redundant inline topology.
Connection mode—Inline
For a redundant topology, link bypass on-failure should be Cutoff, so that operation switches to the
backup link.
After operation of the system resumes, and the reboots, the SCE 1000 will resume operation.
(Admin status after abnormal reboot is Operational.)
Would you like to enter the Topology configuration menu? [no]: y Enter Connection mode: 1- inline 2- receive-only Enter your choice [1]: 2 Enter On-failure behavior: 1- Bypass 2- Cutoff Enter your choice [1]:2 Enter admin status of the SCE after abnormal boot: 1- Operational 2- Not-Operational Enter your choice [1]: Data collection for the system configuration is completed.

Step 10: Completing and Saving the Configuration

Step 10: Completing and Saving the Configuration
When you have completed the entire configuration, the system checks for errors. If errors are found, a warning message appears. When the configuration is error-free, you may apply and save it.
To complete and save the configuration, complete the following steps:
Step 1 Review the new configuration.
The system informs you that data collection is complete.
We recommend that you view the entire new configuration before it is applied.
Type y and press Enter.
Note that there is no default.
If there are no errors, go to step 3.
Data collection for the system configuration is completed. Would you like to view the new configuration before it is applied? [yes/no]: y
Step 2 View errors (if any).
If any errors are detected, you may choose to view them.
Press Enter.
Found errors in the new configuration, would you like to view them? [yes]: The following errors were found: Warning - RDR formatter destination 10.1.1.1 is not allowed in the IP access-class.
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Step 10: Completing and Saving the Configuration
Step 3 Apply and save the configuration.
You are asked whether to apply and save the configuration.
Apply and Save this configuration? [yes/no]:
To apply and save the configuration, type y and press Enter.
Setup procedure aborted, no configuration changes made.
If the setup is aborted, the dialog is ended.
Step 4 Confirm saving and applying the configuration.
If there are no errors, the system requests confirmation of either a yes or no answer, to prevent mistakes.
Type the appropriate answer (y or n) and press Enter.
The running configuration would be overwritten by the changes you have just entered, are you sure? [yes/no]: The selected action is carried out by the system.
The selected action is carried out by the system.
If the apply and save action is not confirmed (no), the setup is aborted.
Setup procedure aborted, no configuration changes made.
Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
Examples
If the apply and save action is confirmed (yes), the configuration is applied and saved.
The new running configuration will be saved to the startup configuration.
Step 5 Save the configuration to a remote location.
If the configuration was applied and saved, you may also save a backup copy to a file at a remote station.
Do you want to save a copy of the startup configuration file in a remote station? [no]:
To save the configuration to a remote station, type y and press Enter.
The system will ask for FTP path:
Enter a full FTP path of the remote destination:
Step 6 This completes the procedures for initial configuration of the SCE 1000 platform.
The system informs you that the configuration is complete.
Committing configuration... Configuration completed successfully. Saving configuration... Writing general configuration file to temporary location... Backing-up general configuration file... Copy temporary file to final location... Done!
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Example 1:, page 5-25
Example 2:, page 5-25
Example 3:, page 5-25
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Example 1:
Following is an example of a configuration that the user aborted due to errors detected in the configuration.
Note that no confirmation is requested for the decision to abort the setup. Had there been no errors, confirmation would have been requested before aborting.
Data collection for the system configuration is completed. Would you like to view the new configuration before it is applied? [yes/no]: n Found errors in the new configuration, would you like to view them? [yes]: y The following errors were found: Warning - RDR formatter destination 10.1.1.1 is not allowed in the IP access-class. Warning - default Gateway 10.1.1.1 is not allowed in the IP access-class. Warning - IP Access list (1) conflicts with Telnet Access list (2) as follows: Access list 2 permits all addresses while Access list 1 denies it. Apply and Save this configuration? [yes/no]: n Setup procedure aborted, no configuration changes made.
Example 2:
Following is an example of a configuration that was applied and saved to the startup configuration as well as to an FTP site.
Step 10: Completing and Saving the Configuration
Example 3:
Although not demonstrated in this example, it is recommended that you always view the configuration before applying it.
Data collection for the system configuration is completed. Would you like to view the new configuration before it is applied? [yes/no]: Apply and Save this configuration? [yes/no]: y (New configuration would be displayed here) The running configuration would be overwritten by the changes you have just entered, are you sure? [yes/no]:y The new running configuration will be saved to the startup configuration. Do you want to save a copy of the startup configuration file in a remote station? [no]:y Enter a full FTP path of the remote destination: ftp://vk:vk@10.1.1.253/h:/copyofstartup.txt Committing configuration... Configuration completed successfully. Saving configuration... Writing general configuration file to temporary location... Backing-up general configuration file... Copy temporary file to final location... Done!
Following is an example of a configuration that was aborted, although no errors were detected.
Data collection for the system configuration is completed. Would you like to view the new configuration before it is applied? [yes/no]: Apply and Save this configuration? [yes/no]: n The changes you have just entered would be discarded, are you sure? [yes/no]:y Setup procedure aborted, no configuration changes made.
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Cisco SCE 1000
Series
2xGBE
LINK
RX
TX
RX
MM
TX
LINK
RX
TX
RX
MM
TX
GBE-1
SUB LINE
NET
PWR B
STATU S
PWR A
BYPASS
10/100/ 1000
LINK/
AC
TIVE
10/100/ 1000
LINK/
ACTIVE
AUX
C
O
N
S
O
L
E
MNG 2
MNG 1
92965
3
21

Connecting the Management Interface

Connecting the Management Interface
The SCE platform is equipped with two RJ-45 management (MNG) ports. These ports provide access from a remote management console to the SCE platform via a LAN. The two management ports provide the possibility for a redundant management interface, thus ensuring management access to the SCE platform even if there is a failure in one of the management links.
If only one management port is used, the desired port is simply connected directly to the LAN. If both management ports are used, they must both be connected to the management console via a switch. In this way, the IP address of the MNG port is always the same, regardless of which physical port is currently active.
The procedures for cabling the management port and testing connectivity between the SCE 1000 and the remote management host are explained in the following sections:
How to Cable the Management Port
How to Verify Management Interface Connectivity

How to Cable the Management Port

The SCE 1000 has two management ports, labeled Mng1 and Mng 2.
Step 1 Take the Ethernet cable provided (with attached RJ-45 connector) and plug it into the desired MNG port
on the front panel of the SCE 1000, as shown in Figure 5-2.
Figure 5-2 Cabling the Management Port
Step 2
Connect the other end of the Ethernet cable into your management network.
If only one management port is used — connect the port directly to the LAN.
If both management ports are used — connect both ports to the LAN via a switch.
Make sure that you push on the RJ-45 connector attached to the cable until you hear a click, which indicates that the connector is fully inserted and secured in the receptacle. Gently pull on the plug to confirm whether the plug is locked into the socket.
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If the Link LED on the SCE 1000 management port does not light, try removing the cable and reinserting it firmly into the module socket. To disconnect the plug from the socket, press down on the raised portion on top of the plug, releasing the latch. You should hear an audible click indicating the latch has released. Carefully pull the plug out of the socket.
If the management port Link LED on the SCE 1000 still does not light, verify that the cable is connected correctly to the appropriate network element on its second end.

How to Verify Management Interface Connectivity

If the SCE 1000 platform has been powered up, test now to verify that connectivity has been established between the SCE 1000 and the remote management host. If the SCE 1000 platform is not powered up, perform this step after starting the SCE 1000 platform.
Step 1 After you connect the cable to the appropriate Mng port and to your network, check the relevant Mng
port LEDS.
There are two Mng LEDs—Link/Active, and 10/100/1000 (refer to Front Panel).
At this point, check that the Link/Active LED is green.
How to Verify Management Interface Connectivity
Example
The state of the 10/100/1000 LED will depend on the Ethernet network settings.
Green indicates 100 Mbps and ‘Off’ indicates 10 Mbps.
Step 2 Test connectivity. From the host that you intend to use for remote management, ping to the SCE 1000 by
typing ping and the SCE 1000 IP address, and pressing Enter (see the example, below).
Note Please note that only above, is performed from the remote management host (Mng port connection).
This verifies that an active connection exists between the specified station and the management port.
The ping program sends an echo request packet to an IP address and then awaits a reply. Ping output can help you evaluate path-to-host reliability, delays over the path, and whether the host can be reached or is functioning.
The following example displays a typical ping response where the target IP address is 10.1.1.201.
C:\>ping 10.1.1.201 pinging 10.1.1.201 ... PING 10.1.1.201: 56 data bytes 64 bytes from host (10.1.1.201): icmp_seq=0. time=0. ms 64 bytes from host (10.1.1.201): icmp_seq=1. time=0. ms 64 bytes from host (10.1.1.201): icmp_seq=2. time=0. ms 64 bytes from host (10.1.1.201): icmp_seq=3. time=0. ms
----10.1.1.201 PING Statistics---­4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip (ms) min/avg/max = 0/0/0
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How to Verify Management Interface Connectivity
Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
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Introduction

Note When installing an External Optical Bypass module, the SCE 1000 line ports are connected to the
CHAP T E R
6

Cabling the Line Ports and Completing the Installation

Revised: September 17, 2012, OL-26790-01
This chapter provides instructions for cabling the Gigabit Ethernet ports and for configuring Gigabit Ethernet (GBE) interface parameters.
module. See the External Optical Bypass Module for complete instructions.
Connecting the Line Ports to the Network, page 6-2
How to Load and Activate a Service Control Application, page 6-8
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Cisco SCE 1000
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LINKRXTX
RX MM
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LINKRXTX
RX
MM
TX
GBE-1
SUB LINE
NET
PWR B
STATUS
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Router/SwitchRouter/Switch
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NetworkSubscriber

Connecting the Line Ports to the Network

Connecting the Line Ports to the Network
This module explains the procedures for cabling the line ports, configuring the interface parameters, and testing connectivity of the links.
Cabling Diagrams, page 6-2
How to Configure Gigabit Ethernet Auto-Negotiation, page 6-4
Connecting the GBE Line Interface Ports, page 6-4
Testing Connectivity: Examining Link LEDs and Counters, page 6-6
What to Do Next, page 6-7

Cabling Diagrams

Before beginning, find the appropriate cabling diagram for the topology in your installation:
Single Link: Inline Topology, page 6-2
Single Link: Receive-only Topology, page 6-3
Single Link: Inline Topology
In the inline topology (Figure 6-1), the SCE 1000 resides physically on the GBE (Gigabit Ethernet) link between the subscribers, which are usually connected through either a BRAS (in DSL access), a PDSN (in wireless access), a CMTS (in the Cable access), or a switch or router aggregator (in other topologies), and the network, where the SCE 1000 usually connects to a router or layer 3 switch network element.
Figure 6-1 Single Link: Inline Topology
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LINKRXTX
RX MM
TX
LINK
RX
TX
RX
MM
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GBE-1
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PWR B
STATUS
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Router
Optical
splitter
Router
Subscriber
210417
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In the inline or bump-in-the-wire topology, illustrated in the diagram above, the SCE 1000 resides physically on the data link between the subscriber side, usually either a BRAS (in DSL access), a PDSN (in wireless access), a CMTS (in the Cable access), or a switch or router aggregator (in other topologies), and the network side, usually a router or layer 3 switch network element. This is the inline topology, providing both traffic monitoring and control capabilities.
In this topology, all the traffic of the SCE 1000 is deployed as a transparent layer2 overlay on the customer’s existing network.
Single Link: Receive-only Topology
In this topology (Figure 6-2), an external optical splitter resides physically on the GBE link between the subscriber side and the network side. The external splitter is connected to the SCE 1000 via Rx links only.
In this topology, the traffic passes through the external splitter, which splits traffic to the SCE 1000. The SCE 1000, therefore, is in receive-only topology, having only traffic monitoring capabilities.
Note Receive-only topologies can also be implemented using a switch. Such a switch must support SPAN
functionality that includes separation between ingress and egress traffic and multiple SPAN-ports destinations.
Cabling Diagrams
Figure 6-2 Single Link: Receive-only Topology
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How to Configure Gigabit Ethernet Auto-Negotiation

How to Configure Gigabit Ethernet Auto-Negotiation
By default, the SCE 1000 GBE line interface ports are configured with auto-negotiation disabled.
Note Auto-negotiation must be disabled when the SCE 1000 is deployed via an external optical splitter
(receive-only topology)
Note If you change any parameters, you must save the new configuration settings. Type copy running-config
startup-config, and press Enter.
Step 1 At the SCE 1000# prompt, type configure and press Enter.
Enters Global Configuration Mode.
Step 2 At the SCE 1000(config)# prompt, type interface Gigabit Ethernet 0/ port number, and press Enter.
Enters the Gigabit Ethernet Interface configuration mode for the specified GBE port.
Port number is the number of the selected port (1 or 2).
Step 3 At the SCE 1000(config if)# prompt, type auto-negotiate and press Enter.
Enables auto-negotiation for the GBE interface.
Step 4 At the SCE 1000(config if)# prompt, type exit and press Enter.
Returns to Global Configuration Mode, from which you can enter the Gigabit Ethernet Interface configuration mode for the remaining GBE port.
Repeat this procedure to configure auto-negotiation for the other GBE port interface.

Connecting the GBE Line Interface Ports

The following sections present the general procedure for cabling the GBE interface ports. Refer to
Cabling Diagrams, page 6-2 to find the appropriate cabling diagram for the topology of your system for
the specific connections required.
Note When installing an External Optical Bypass module, the SCE 1000 line ports are connected to the
module. See External Optical Bypass Module for complete instructions.
Fiber Specifications, page 6-5
How to Cable the GBE Port, page 6-5
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