Cisco SCE 1000 2xGBE Installation and
Configuration Guide
Release 3.8.x
September 17, 2012
Americas Headquarters
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Text Part Number: OL-26790-01
Page 2
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Cisco SCE 1000 2xGBE Installation and Configuration Guide
Redundancy3-7
Two Platforms on Parallel Links in Bump-in-the-Wire Topology3-7
Information About Failure and Recovery3-9
Physical Installation3-9
Redundancy3-9
Maintaining the Network Links Versus Maintaining SCE 1000 Platform Functionality3-9
CHAPTER
Information About Topology-Related Parameters3-10
Connection Mode Parameter3-10
On-Failure Mode Parameter3-10
Link Failure Reflection Parameter3-11
Status of the SCE 1000 After Abnormal Boot3-11
4Installation and Maintenance4-1
Introduction4-1
Information About Preparing to Install the SCE 1000 Platform4-2
Tools and Parts Required4-2
Information About Site Requirement Guidelines4-3
Airflow4-3
Site Requirements4-4
Installing the SCE 1000 Platform4-5
Installation Precautions4-5
How to Install the SCE 1000 on a Workbench or Tabletop4-6
What to Do Next4-6
Rack-Mounting a SCE 1000 Platform4-7
How to Attach the Brackets to the SCE 10004-8
How to Attach the Cross Rail Supports to the Rack4-9
How to Mount the System to the Rack4-10
How to Attach a Chassis Ground Connection4-13
iv
Removing and Replacing a Power Supply Unit4-15
Information About the Power Supply4-15
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LEDs4-16
Power Supply Specifications4-17
Powering Down the Power Supply Unit and Disconnecting Input Power4-18
How to Power Down an AC-Input Power Supply4-18
What to Do Next4-18
How to Power Down a DC-Input Power Supply Unit and Remove the DC-Input Leads4-18
What to Do Next4-19
How to Remove the Power Supply Unit4-19
How to Replace the Power Supply Unit4-20
Reconnecting the Power4-21
How to Reconnect AC-Input Power Supply Unit4-21
How to Reconnect DC-Input Power Supply Unit4-22
Fan Module Overview4-24
Removing and Replacing the Fan Module4-24
How to Remove the Fan Module4-24
How to Replace the Fan Module4-25
Contents
CHAPTER
How to Replace the Battery4-26
5Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration5-1
Example5-8
Step 2: Configuring the Hostname5-8
Step 3: Setting the Passwords5-8
Example5-9
Step 4: Configuring Time Settings5-10
Example5-11
Step 5: Configuring the DNS Settings5-12
Example5-13
Step 6: Configuring the RDR Formatter Destination5-13
Example5-13
Step 7: Configuring Access Control Lists (ACLs)5-13
Information About Access Control Lists5-14
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Contents
Examples5-16
Step 8: Configuring SNMP5-17
Example5-20
Step 9: Configuring the Topology-Dependent Parameters5-20
About the Topology-Dependent Parameters5-20
Examples5-22
Step 10: Completing and Saving the Configuration5-23
Examples5-24
Connecting the Management Interface5-26
How to Cable the Management Port5-26
How to Verify Management Interface Connectivity5-27
Example5-27
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
6Cabling the Line Ports and Completing the Installation6-1
Introduction6-1
Connecting the Line Ports to the Network6-2
Cabling Diagrams6-2
Single Link: Inline Topology6-2
Single Link: Receive-only Topology6-3
How to Configure Gigabit Ethernet Auto-Negotiation6-4
Connecting the GBE Line Interface Ports6-4
Fiber Specifications6-5
How to Cable the GBE Port6-5
Testing Connectivity: Examining Link LEDs and Counters6-6
Examining the LEDs6-6
Viewing the Counters to See that the Network Traffic is Reaching the Device6-6
How to View the Gigabit Ethernet Counters6-7
What to Do Next6-7
How to Load and Activate a Service Control Application6-8
7Basic SCE 1000 Platform Operations7-1
vi
Introduction7-1
Starting the SCE 1000 Platform7-2
Checking Conditions Prior to System Startup7-2
Performing Complex Configurations7-2
Starting the System and Observing Initial Conditions7-2
What to Do Next7-3
Final Tests7-3
How to Verify Operational Status7-4
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How to View the User Log Counters7-4
Managing SCE 1000 Configurations7-5
Viewing Configuration7-5
How to Save or Change the Configuration Settings7-6
Examples for Saving or Changing the Configuration Settings7-7
How to Recover a Previous Configuration7-7
Example for Recovering a Previous Configuration7-8
How to Display the SCE Platform Version Information7-9
Example for Displaying the SCE Platform Version Information7-9
How to Display the SCE Platform Inventory7-10
Example for Displaying the SCE Platform Inventory7-10
How to Display the System Uptime7-10
Examples for Displaying the System Uptime7-10
Rebooting and Shutting Down the SCE Platform7-11
Rebooting the SCE Platform7-11
Examples for Rebooting the SCE Platform7-11
How to Shut Down the SCE Platform7-11
Examples for Shutting Down the SCE Platform7-12
Contents
CHAPTER
8Troubleshooting8-1
Introduction8-1
Troubleshooting Overview8-2
Information About Troubleshooting Tools8-2
CLI Commands for Troubleshooting8-3
Checking the LEDs8-4
Problem Solving Using a Subsystems Approach8-6
Identifying Startup Problems8-6
Troubleshooting the Power Subsystem8-7
Troubleshooting the Firmware Package Installation8-8
Troubleshooting the Management Subsystem8-9
Troubleshooting the Link Interface Subsystem8-11
Troubleshooting with the User Log8-14
Logging System8-14
Copying the User Log to an External Source8-14
How to Copy the User Log to an Internal Location8-14
Viewing the User Log8-15
Clearing the User Log8-15
Viewing the User Log Counters8-15
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Contents
How to View the Non-volatile Logger Counters For Both the User Log File and the Debug Log
File8-15
How to View the Non-volatile Counter For the User-file-log Only8-16
Generating a File for Technical Support8-16
APPENDIX
AExternal Optical Bypass ModuleA-1
IntroductionA-1
External Optical Bypass FunctionalityA-2
External Optical Bypass Module Front PanelA-3
SpecificationsA-4
Installing the External Bypass ModuleA-4
How to Install the Module in a RackA-4
How to Cable the External Optical Bypass ModuleA-5
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Introduction
About this Guide
Revised: September 17, 2012, OL-26790-01
This preface describes who should read the Cisco Service Control Engine 1000 2xGBE Installation and
Configuration Guide, how it is organized, and its document conventions.
This installation guide explains the initial hardware installation and basic configuration procedures for
the SCE 1000. It contains procedures for unpacking and installing the device and performing basic
configuration via the setup wizard. After completing the installation and basic configuration procedures
covered in this guide, you will then use the appropriate companion publications to more completely
configure your system.
This guide contains instructions on how to install and run the SCE 1000 platform. This guide assumes a
basic familiarity with telecommunications equipment and installation procedures. This introduction
provides information about the following topics:
• Audience, page ix
Audience
OL-26790-01
• Document Revision History, page x
• Organization, page xi
• Related Publications, page xii
• Conventions, page xiii
• Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request, page xiv
This guide is for the networking or computer technician responsible for installing and configuring the
SCE 1000 platform on-site. To use this publication, you should be familiar with telecommunications
equipment and installation procedures, as well as electronic circuitry and wiring practices. You should
also have experience as an electronic or electromechanical technician.
Cisco SCE 1000 2xGBE Installation and Configuration Guide
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Document Revision History
The Document Revision History below records changes to this document.
Table 1Document Revision History
Cisco Service Control
Revision
OL-26790-01Release 3.8.x
Release and DateChange Summary
September 17, 2012
About this Guide
First version of this document (new for the Release
3.8.x train).
No changes were made from the last release of the
3.7.x train.
Cisco SCE 1000 2xGBE Installation and Configuration Guide
x
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About this Guide
Organization
This guide contains the following sections:
Table 2Document Organization
SectionTitleDescription
1Chapter 1, “General Overview”This chapter provides a brief introduction to Cisco
2Chapter 2, “Introduction to the SCE
3Chapter 3, “Information About
4Chapter 4, “Installation and
5Chapter 5, “Connecting the
6Chapter 6, “Cabling the Line Ports
7Chapter 7, “Basic SCE 1000 Platform
8Chapter 8, “Troubleshooting”This chapter provides basic system startup
AAppendix A, “External Optical
Platform”
Topology”
Maintenance”
Management Interfaces and
Performing Initial System
Configuration”
and Completing the Installation”
Operations”
Bypass Module”
Service Control.
This chapter provides a hardware overview of the
SCE 1000 platform.
This chapter describes the possible deployment
topologies of the SCE 1000 and explains how
various aspects of the topology determine the
configuration of the system.
This chapter explains how to install an SCE 1000
platform in a rack or in a general tabletop
installation and how to install or replace the power
supply units and fan modules.
This chapter explains how to connect the SCE
1000 platform to a local console and perform the
initial system configuration via the setup wizard
that runs automatically.
This chapter provides instructions for cabling the
Gigabit Ethernet ports and for configuring Gigabit
Ethernet (GBE) interface parameters.
This chapter describes how to start up the SCE
1000 platform, reboot, and shutdown. It also
describes how to manage configurations.
troubleshooting information.
This appendix explains how to install the optional
external optical bypass module.
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Page 12
Related Publications
Your SCE 1000 platform and the software running on it contain extensive features and functionality,
which are documented in the following resources:
• Cisco CLI software:
–
Cisco SCE 2000 and SCE 1000 Software Configuration Guide
–
Cisco SCE 2000 and SCE 1000 CLI Command Reference
NoteYou can access Cisco software configuration and hardware installation and maintenance documentation
on the World Wide Web at Cisco Website URL. Translated documentation is available at the following
URL: International Cisco Website
• For initial installation and startup information, refer to the Cisco SCE 2000 4xGBE Quick Start
Guide.
• For international agency compliance, safety, and statutory information for wide-area network
(WAN) interfaces for the SCE 1000 platform, refer to the Regulatory Compliance and Safety
Information for Cisco Service Control Engine (SCE).
• For installation and configuration of the other components of the Service Control Management Suite
refer to:
–
Cisco Service Control Management Suite Subscriber Manager User Guide
About this Guide
–
Cisco Service Control Management Suite Collection Manager User Guide
–
Cisco Service Control Application for Broadband User Guide
–
Cisco Service Control Application Reporter User Guide
• To view Cisco documentation or obtain general information about the documentation, refer to the
following sources:
–
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request, page xiv
–
The Cisco Information Packet that shipped with your SCE 1000 platform.
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About this Guide
Conventions
This document uses the following conventions:
Table 3Conventions
ConventionIndication
bold fontCommands and keywords and user-entered text appear in bold font.
italic fontDocument titles, new or emphasized terms, and arguments for which you supply
values are in italic font.
[ ]Elements in square brackets are optional.
{x | y | z }Required alternative keywords are grouped in braces and separated by
vertical bars.
[ x | y | z ]Optional alternative keywords are grouped in brackets and separated by
vertical bars.
stringA nonquoted set of characters. Do not use quotation marks around the string or
the string will include the quotation marks.
courier fontTerminal sessions and information the system displays appear in courier font.
< >Nonprinting characters such as passwords are in angle brackets.
[ ]Default responses to system prompts are in square brackets.
!, #An exclamation point (!) or a pound sign (#) at the beginning of a line of code
indicates a comment line.
NoteMeans reader take note.
TipMeans the following information will help you solve a problem.
CautionMeans reader be careful. In this situation, you might perform an action that could result in equipment
damage or loss of data.
TimesaverMeans the described action saves time. You can save time by performing the action described in
the paragraph.
Warning
Means reader be warned. In this situation, you might perform an action that could result in
bodily injury.
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Page 14
About this Guide
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional
information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and
revised Cisco technical documentation, at:
Subscribe to the What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation as a Really Simple Syndication (RSS) feed
and set content to be delivered directly to your desktop using a reader application. The RSS feeds are a free
service and Cisco currently supports RSS Version 2.0.
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Introduction
CHAP T E R
1
General Overview
Revised: September 17, 2012, OL-26790-01
This chapter provides a general overview of the Cisco Service Control solution. It introduces the Cisco
Service Control concept and the Service Control capabilities.
It also briefly describes the hardware capabilities of the Service Control Engine (SCE) platform and the
Cisco specific applications that together compose the total Cisco Service Control solution.
• Information About the Cisco Service Control Concept, page 1-2
• Cisco Service Control Capabilities, page 1-3
• SCE Platform, page 1-4
• Information About Management and Collection, page 1-6
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1-1
Page 16
Chapter 1 General Overview
Information About the Cisco Service Control Concept
Information About the Cisco Service Control Concept
• Cisco Service Control Solution, page 1-2
• Service Control for Broadband Service Providers, page 1-2
Cisco Service Control Solution
The Cisco Service Control solution is delivered through a combination of purpose-built hardware and
specific software solutions that address various service control challenges faced by service providers.
The SCE platform is designed to support classification, analysis, and control of Internet/IP traffic.
Service Control enables service providers to create profitable new revenue streams while capitalizing on
their existing infrastructure. With the power of Service Control, service providers have the ability to
analyze, charge for, and control IP network traffic at multigigabit wire line speeds. The Cisco Service
Control solution also gives service providers the tools they need to identify and target high-margin
content-based services and to enable their delivery.
As the downturn in the telecommunications industry has shown, IP service providers’ business models
need to be reworked to make them profitable. Having spent billions of dollars to build ever larger data
links, providers have incurred massive debts and faced rising costs. At the same time, access and
bandwidth have become commodities where prices continually fall and profits disappear. Service
providers have realized that they must offer value-added services to derive more revenue from the traffic
and services running on their networks. However, capturing real profits from IP services requires more
than simply running those services over data links; it requires detailed monitoring and precise, real-time
control and awareness of services as they are delivered. Cisco provides Service Control solutions that
allow the service provider to bridge this gap.
Service Control for Broadband Service Providers
Service providers of any access technology (DSL, cable, mobile, and so on) targeting residential and
business consumers must find new ways to get maximum leverage from their existing infrastructure,
while differentiating their offerings with enhanced IP services.
The Cisco Service Control Application for Broadband adds a new layer of service intelligence and
control to existing networks that can:
• Report and analyze network traffic at subscriber and aggregate level for capacity planning
• Provide customer-intuitive tiered application services and guarantee application SLAs
• Implement different service levels for different types of customers, content, or applications
• Identify network abusers who are violating the Acceptable Use Policy
• Identify and manage peer-to-peer, NNTP (news) traffic, and spam abusers
• Enforce the Acceptable Use Policy (AUP)
• Integrate Service Control solutions easily with existing network elements and BSS/OSS systems
1-2
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Chapter 1 General Overview
Cisco Service Control Capabilities
The core of the Cisco Service Control solution is the purpose-built network hardware device: the Service
Control Engine (SCE). The core capabilities of the SCE platform, which support a wide range of
applications for delivering Service Control solutions, include:
• Subscriber and application awareness—Application-level drilling into IP traffic for real-time
understanding and controlling of usage and content at the granularity of a specific subscriber.
–
Subscriber awareness—The ability to map between IP flows and a specific subscriber in order
to maintain the state of each subscriber transmitting traffic through the SCE platform and to
enforce the appropriate policy on this subscriber’s traffic.
Subscriber awareness is achieved either through dedicated integrations with subscriber
management repositories, such as a DHCP or a Radius server, or via sniffing of Radius or DHCP
traffic.
–
Application awareness—The ability to understand and analyze traffic up to the application
protocol layer (Layer 7).
For application protocols implemented using bundled flows (such as FTP, which is implemented
using Control and Data flows), the SCE platform understands the bundling connection between
the flows and treats them accordingly.
Cisco Service Control Capabilities
• Application-layer, stateful, real-time traffic control—The ability to perform advanced control
functions, including granular BW metering and shaping, quota management, and redirection, using
application-layer stateful real-time traffic transaction processing. This requires highly adaptive
protocol and application-level intelligence.
• Programmability—The ability to quickly add new protocols and easily adapt to new services and
applications in the ever-changing service provider environment. Programmability is achieved using
the Cisco Service Modeling Language (SML).
Programmability allows new services to be deployed quickly and provides an easy upgrade path for
network, application, or service growth.
• Robust and flexible back-office integration—The ability to integrate with existing third-party
systems at the service provider, including provisioning systems, subscriber repositories, billing
systems, and OSS systems. The SCE provides a set of open and well-documented APIs that allows
a quick and robust integration process.
• Scalable high-performance service engines—The ability to perform all these operations at wire
speed.
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SCE Platform
SCE Platform
The SCE family of programmable network devices is capable of performing application-layer
stateful-flow inspection of IP traffic, and controlling that traffic based on configurable rules. The SCE
platform is a purpose-built network device that uses ASIC components and RISC processors to go
beyond packet counting and delve deeper into the contents of network traffic. Providing programmable,
stateful inspection of bidirectional traffic flows and mapping these flows with user ownership, the SCE
platforms provide real-time classification of network usage. This information provides the basis of the
SCE platform advanced traffic-control and bandwidth-shaping functionality. Where most bandwidth
shaper functionality ends, the SCE platform provides more control and shaping options, including:
• Layer 7 stateful wire-speed packet inspection and classification
• Robust support for over 600 protocols and applications, including:
• Programmable system core for flexible reporting and bandwidth control
• Transparent network and BSS/OSS integration into existing networks
Streaming and Multimedia—RTSP, SIP, HTTP streaming, RTP/RTCP, and others
• Subscriber awareness that relates traffic and usage to specific customers
1-4
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Chapter 1 General Overview
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Figure 1-1 illustrates a common deployment of an SCE platform in a network.
Figure 1-1SCE Platform in a Network
SCE Platform
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Information About Management and Collection
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Information About Management and Collection
The Cisco Service Control solution includes a complete management infrastructure that provides the
following management components to manage all aspects of the solution:
• Network management
• Subscriber management
• Service Control management
These management interfaces are designed to comply with common management standards and to
integrate easily with existing OSS infrastructure (Figure 1-2).
Cisco SCE 1000 2xGBE Installation and Configuration Guide
connection, the CLI is used for configuration and security functions.
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Chapter 1 General Overview
Subscriber Management
Where the Cisco Service Control Application for Broadband (SCA BB) enforces different policies on
different subscribers and tracks usage on an individual subscriber basis, the Cisco Service Control
Management Suite (SCMS) Subscriber Manager (SM) may be used as middleware software for bridging
between the OSS and the SCE platforms. Subscriber information is stored in the SM database and can
be distributed between multiple platforms according to actual subscriber placement.
The SM provides subscriber awareness by mapping network IDs to subscriber IDs. It can obtain
subscriber information using dedicated integration modules that integrate with AAA devices, such as
Radius or DHCP servers.
Subscriber information may be obtained in one of two ways:
• Push Mode—The SM pushes subscriber information to the SCE platform automatically upon logon
of a subscriber.
• Pull Mode—The SM sends subscriber information to the SCE platform in response to a query from
the SCE platform.
Subscriber Management
Service Control Management
Service configuration management is the ability to configure the general service definitions of a service
control application. A service configuration file containing settings for traffic classification, accounting
and reporting, and control is created and applied to an SCE platform. The SCA BB application provides
tools to automate the distribution of these configuration files to SCE platforms. This simple,
standards-based approach makes it easy to manage multiple devices in a large network.
Service Control provides an easy-to-use GUI to edit and create these files and a complete set of APIs to
automate their creation.
Data Collection
The Cisco Service Control solution generates usage data and statistics from the SCE platform and
forwards them as Raw Data Records (RDRs), using a simple TCP-based protocol (RDR-Protocol). The
Cisco Service Control Management Suite (SCMS) Collection Manager (CM) software implements the
collection system, listening in on RDRs from one or more SCE platforms and processing them on the
local machine. The data is then stored for analysis and reporting functions, and for the collection and
presentation of data to additional OSS systems such as billing.
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Data Collection
Chapter 1 General Overview
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Introduction
CHAP T E R
2
Introduction to the SCE Platform
Revised: September 17, 2012, OL-26790-01
This chapter provides an introduction to the SCE 1000 2xGBE Platform, the Service Control hardware
component.
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Information About The SCE Platform
10/100/
1000
LINK/
ACTIVE
10/100/
1000
LINK/
ACTIVE
AUX
CONSOLE
MNG 2
MNG 1
PWR B
STATUS
PWR A
BYPASS
Cisco SCE 1000
Series
2xGBE
L
INK
R
X
T
X
R
X
MM
T
X
LINK
RX
T
X
R
X
MM
TX
GBE-1
SUB
LINE
NET
Information About The SCE Platform
The Service Control Engine (SCE) platform, which is the hardware component of the Cisco Service
Control solution, is designed to support observation, analysis, and control of Internet/IP traffic.
Table 2-1 summarizes model information for the SCE 1000 platform.
Table 2-1SCE Platform Model Information
Model numberSCE 1010 2xGBE
Link TypeGigabit Ethernet
Number of Ports2
Number of Links1
• Front Panel, page 2-2
• Back Panel, page 2-4
• Information About Checking the Shipping Container Contents, page 2-5
• SCE 1000 Installation Checklist, page 2-6
Chapter 2 Introduction to the SCE Platform
Front Panel
The SCE 1000 Front Panel consists of ports and LEDs as shown in Figure 2-1 and Table 2-2, Tab l e 2 -3,
and Table 2-4.
Figure 2-1SCE 1000 Front Panel
PWR A
PWR B
STATUS
MNG 1
MNG 2
CONSOLE
LINK/
ACTIVE
AUX
10/100/
LINK/
1000
10/100/
ACTIVE
1000
BYPASS
LINK
RX
TX
RX
MM
TX
SUB LINE
Cisco SCE 1000
Series
LINK
RX
GBE-1
NET
2xGBE
RX
TX
MM
TX
278542
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Chapter 2 Introduction to the SCE Platform
Table 2-2SCE 1000 Ports
Port Quantity Description Connect This Port To…
Mng1/ Mng2 2 10/100/1000 Ethernet RJ-45 ports
Console 1 RS-232 RJ-45 port for use by
AUX 1 RS-232 RJ-45 port used by
GBE ports 1-2 2 Gigabit Ethernet ports for
for management of the SCE 1000.
CLI designation: interface
Management 0/1, 0/2.
technicians
technicians
connecting to the line
CLI designation: interface Gigabit
Ethernet 0/1 and 0/2
Front Panel
A LAN using an FE cable with an
RJ-45 connector.
If both interfaces are used to
provide a redundant management
interface, connect both ports to the
LAN via a switch.
A local terminal (console) using an
RS-232 cable with an RJ-45
connector, as provided in the SCE
1000 kit.
Refer to Cabling Diagrams for
cabling diagrams for various
topologies
Table 2-3SCE 1000 LED Groups
LED Groups Description
Power A
Power B
• Continuous green - Power supply A is functioning normally
• Red - Power supply A present, but malfunctioning
• Unlit - Power supply A is either not present or has failed.
• Continuous green - Power supply B is functioning normally
• Red - Power supply B present, but malfunctioning
• Unlit - Power supply B is either not present or has failed.
Status The Status LED indicates the operational status of the SCE 1000 system, as follows:
• Unlit - indicates no power from either power unit.
• Orange - indicates that the system is booting up.
• Flashing green - indicates that the system is fully operational.
• Flashing orange - indicates that the system is operational, but is in a warning state.
• Red - indicates that there is a problem or failure
Note that Alarms are hierarchical: Failure takes precedence over Warning, which takes
precedence over operational.
Bypass
• Continuous green - indicates that the traffic bypasses the SCE 1000 through an
internal electrical bypass module.
The SCE 1000 is either in bypass or sniffing mode
• Unlit - traffic is not being bypassed Indicates normal operation of the SCE 1000
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Back Panel
IN
POW
ER BOK
IN
PO
W
ER A
OK
BYPASS 1
1
92801
Chapter 2 Introduction to the SCE Platform
Table 2-4SCE 1000 LED Groups
LED Groups Description
GBE ports The GBE LEDs indicate the operational status of the SCE 1000 line ports, as follows:
• Link Green - indicates that the port link is up Unlit - indicates that the port link is
down
• Rx Flashing Green - indicates that there are incoming packets
• Tx Flashing Green - indicates that there are outgoing packets
Mng The Mng port LEDs indicate the operational status of the SCE 1000 out-of-band
LAN-based management port, as follows:
• Link/Active Green - indicates that the port link is up
• Unlit - indicates that the port link is down o 10/100/1000
• Steady green - indicates that the port is set to 100 Mbps Unlit - indicates that the
port is set to 10 Mbps
• Orange - indicates that the port is set to 1000 Mbps
Back Panel
The SCE 1000 platform back-panel contains the following components:
• Two field-replaceable power supply units with ON/OFF switches
• A field-replaceable fan drawer
• Ground connections
• One connector to the external bypass module
The rear panels of both the AC- and DC-powered SCE 1000 platforms are shown in Figure 2-2 and
Figure 2-3.
Figure 2-2SCE 1000 Back Panel: AC Power
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Chapter 2 Introduction to the SCE Platform
Information About Checking the Shipping Container Contents
Figure 2-3SCE Platform Back Panel: DC Power
BYPASS 1
INPOW
ER
BO
K
IN
POW
ER
A
OK
Information About Checking the Shipping Container Contents
Use the SCE 1000 Component List to check the contents of the SCE 1000 platform shipping container.
Do not discard the shipping container. You need the container if you move or ship the SCE 1000 platform
in the future.
210602
SCE 1000 Component List
Table 2-5 lists the SCE 1000 components.
Table 2-5SCE 1000 Component List
Component Description
SCE 1000 platform SCE 1010 2xGBE platform configured with either
Accessories The following accessories might arrive in separate
Rack mount kit
Management cables
Power cables Two AC power supply cords, if ordered with
AC or DC power supplies.
shipping containers:
• Two mounting brackets for 19" rack
• Six screws (Philips), 8-32 x 3/8” (for
attaching the brackets to the SCE 1000
chassis)
• Supporting mounting brackets for 19" rack
• Two cross rail supports for 19" rack with
front and back posts
• Fast Ethernet cable for connecting to the
Management ports
• RS-232 serial cable (DB-9 to RJ-45) for
connecting to a local terminal
AC-input power supply units
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SCE 1000 Installation Checklist
Table 2-5SCE 1000 Component List (continued)
Component Description
Grounding kit
Documentation If ordered, SCE 1000 hardware and software
Optional Equipment Four rubber feet for tabletop installation
External Optical Bypass module kit
1. Titles and quantities of documents will vary. You must order the type and quantity of documentation sets when you order
the hardware.
Chapter 2 Introduction to the SCE Platform
• Grounding cable
• Two Hex nuts (#¼)
• Two spring washers (#¼)
documentation set and the Cisco Documentation
CD-ROM package
• 1 External Optical Bypass module
• 1 19" rack mounting panel
• 1 control cable
1
NoteWe no longer ship the entire SCE 1000 documentation set automatically with each system. You must
specifically order the documentation as part of the sales order. If you ordered documentation and did not
receive it, we will ship the documents to you within 24 hours. To order documents, contact a customer
service representative.
SCE 1000 Installation Checklist
To assist you with your installation and to provide a historical record of what was done by whom,
photocopy the following SCE 1000 Installation Checklist (Tab l e 2-6). Indicate when each procedure or
verification is completed. When the checklist is completed, place it in your site log along with the other
records for your new SCE 1000 platform.
Table 2-6SCE 1000 Installation Checklist
Task Verified By Date
Date SCE 1000 received
SCE 1000 and all accessories
unpacked
Safety recommendations and
guidelines reviewed
Topology verified: number of
SCE 1000 platforms, number of
links, and whether inline or
receive-only
Installation Checklist copied
Site log established and
background information entered
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Cisco SCE 1000 2xGBE Installation and Configuration Guide
Required passwords, IP
addresses, device names, and so
on, needed for initial
configuration available (refer to
Setup Command Parameters)
Required tools available
Network connection equipment
available
SCE 1000 mounted in rack
(optional)
AC/DC power cables connected
to AC/DC sources and SCE 1000
platform
Console port set for 9600 baud, 8
data bits, no parity, and 1 stop bit
(9600 8N1)
ASCII terminal attached to
console port
FE management ports are
operational
GBE line ports operational
Task Verified By Date
Network interface cables and
devices connected
System power turned on
System boot complete
(SYSTEM-UP LED is on)
Correct hardware configuration
displayed after system banner
appears
SCE 1000 Installation Checklist
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SCE 1000 Installation Checklist
Chapter 2 Introduction to the SCE Platform
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Introduction
CHAP T E R
3
Information About Topology
Revised: September 17, 2012, OL-26790-01
This chapter describes the possible deployment topologies of the SCE 1000. The Cisco SCE solution
offers several basic topology options that permit the user to tailor the SCE Platform to fit the needs of a
particular installation. An understanding of the various issues and options is crucial to designing,
deploying, and configuring the topology that best meets the requirements of the individual system.
The Cisco SCE solution offers several basic topology options that permit the user to tailor the SCE
Platform to fit the needs of a particular installation. An understanding of the various issues and options
is crucial to designing, deploying, and configuring the topology that best meets the requirements of the
individual system.
• Information About Topology Considerations, page 3-2
• Functionality, page 3-4
• Information About Physical Installation, page 3-5
• Information About Redundancy, page 3-7
• Information About Failure and Recovery, page 3-9
• Information About Topology-Related Parameters, page 3-10
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Information About Topology Considerations
Information About Topology Considerations
There are several issues that must be considered to arrive at the optimum configuration of the
topology-related parameters:
• Functionality—Will the system be used solely to monitor traffic flow, with report functionality only,
or will it be used for traffic flow control, with enforcement as well as report functionality?
• Physical installation configuration—Will the SCE Platform be installed as inline? Or will the SCE
Platform use an optical splitter?
• Redundancy—Must the system be designed to guarantee uninterrupted service? If so, there must be
a backup SCE Platform to assume operation in case of failure of the primary data link.
• Link failure and recovery—How should the SCE Platform respond to platform failure and
subsequent recovery? Should traffic flow continue even though the unit is not operating, or be halted
until the platform is repaired/replaced? Should the unit actually resume operation when it is again
operational?
SCE Platform Configuration
Chapter 3 Information About Topology
There are four topology-related parameters:
• Connection mode—Can be Inline or Receive-only, depending on the physical installation of the SCE
1000:
May be configured via either the setup command or the connection-mode command.
• Bypass mode when the SCE 1000 is not operational (on-failure)—This parameter determines
whether the system cuts the traffic or bypasses it when the SCE 1000 has failed.
May be configured via either the setup command or the connection-mode command.
• Status after reboot caused by fatal error or abnormal shutdown—This parameter determines whether
the SCE 1000 returns to normal operational state after a failure.
May be configured via either the setup command or the failure-recovery operation-mode command.
• Link failure reflection—This parameter determines the behavior of the system when there is a link
problem. In some topologies it is required that link failure on one port be reflected to the other port,
to allow the higher layer redundancy protocol in the network to function correctly.
May be configured via the link failure-reflection command only.
Failure Detection Mechanism
Boot time diagnostics failure. When there is a failure in diagnostics testing at boot time the system will
remain in failure status.
• Boot time diagnostics failure. When there is a failure in diagnostics testing at boot time the system
will remain in failure status.
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Chapter 3 Information About Topology
• Watchdog mechanism. There are two types of watchdogs:
–
–
• Run time hardware tests. The system periodically tests the hardware components for error. If a
hardware component is malfunctioning, it will be discovered by the system within seconds.
Bypass Mechanism
The SCE 1000 includes a Network Interface Card with a bypass mechanism that is enabled upon
SCE 1000 failure. In addition, when connected in-line it can also be enabled in normal operation to
simultaneously bypass traffic flow to the other side and direct it internally for analysis. In this case it
maintains “receive-only”-like monitoring functions, when control functionality is not required.
The bypass card supports the following four modes:
• Bypass — The bypass mechanism preserves the network link, but traffic is not processed for
monitoring or for control.
• Forwarding — This is the normal operational mode, in which the SCE 1000 processes the traffic for
monitoring and control purposes.
• Sniffing — The bypass mechanism preserves the network link, while in parallel allowing the
SCE 1000 to process the traffic for monitoring only.
Bypass Mechanism
HW watchdog. A hardware mechanism that detects control entity failure.
SW watchdog. A software mechanism that periodically checks for software failures in the
SCE 1000. If a failure is detected, an error massage is sent and the SCE 1000 reboots.
• Cutoff — There is no forwarding of traffic, and the physical link is forced down (cutoff functionality
at layer 1).
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Functionality
Functionality
The SCE 1000 can serve one of two general functions:
• Monitoring and Control—The SCE 1000 monitors and controls traffic flow. Decisions are enforced
• Monitoring only—The SCE 1000 monitors traffic flow, but cannot control it.
Chapter 3 Information About Topology
by the SCE 1000 depending on the results of the monitoring functions of the SCE 1000 and the
configuration of the Service Control Application for Broadband or Mobile solution.
To perform control functions, the SCE 1000 must be physically installed as an inline installation and
the connection mode must be “inline”.
Either an inline installation or an optical splitter installation may be used for monitoring only. In the
latter case connection mode must be “receive-only”.
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Chapter 3 Information About Topology
Cisco SCE 1000
Series
2xGBE
LINKRXTX
RX MM
TX
LINK
RX
TX
RX
MM
TX
GBE-1
SUBLINE
NET
PWR B
STATUS
PWR A
BYPASS
Router/SwitchRouter/Switch
Subscriber
92964
Network
NetworkSubscriber
Information About Physical Installation
There are two options for the physical installation configuration of the SCE 1000 Platform:
• Inline installation (provides control functionality).
• Out-of-line installation utilizing an external optical splitter
The physical installation determines the connection mode that should be configured.
Typically, the SCE 1000 is connected on a full duplex line between two devices (Router, BRAS, and so
forth). When the SCE 1000 is installed as a bump-in-the-wire, it physically resides on the data link
between the subscriber side and the network side, and can both receive and transmit traffic (Figure 3-1).
Figure 3-1Bump-in-the-Wire (Inline) Topology
Information About Physical Installation
OL-26790-01
A bump-in-the-wire installation is referred to as inline connection mode.
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External Splitting (Receive-only) Topology
Cisco SCE 1000
Series
2xGBE
LINKRXTX
RX MM
TX
LINKRXTX
RX
MM
TX
GBE-1
SUBLINE
NET
PWR B
STATUS
PWR A
BYPASS
Router
Optical
splitter
Router
Subscriber
210417
Network
External Splitting (Receive-only) Topology
In external splitting, an external optical splitter resides physically on the GBE link between the
subscriber side and the network side (Figure 3-2). In this topology, the traffic passes through the external
splitter, which splits traffic to the SCE 1000. The external splitter is connected to the SCE 1000 via Rx
links only. The SCE 1000, therefore, receives traffic only. It does not transmit.
An external splitting installation is referred to as receive-only connection mode.
Note that in an external splitting installation, the SCE 1000 has only traffic monitoring capabilities.
NoteReceive-only topologies can also be implemented using a switch. Such a switch must support SPAN
functionality that includes separation between ingress and egress traffic and multiple SPAN-ports
destinations.
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Chapter 3 Information About Topology
Information About Redundancy
• Redundancy, page 3-7
• Two Platforms on Parallel Links in Bump-in-the-Wire Topology, page 3-7
Redundancy
When a high degree of reliability is desired, a second SCE 1000 Platform should be installed to provide
backup operation capabilities. This redundant SCE 1000 guarantees uninterrupted functioning of all
SCE 1000 operations.
NoteRedundancy is possible in inline installations only.
A single SCE 1000 platform does not provide redundancy for SCE 1000 control functions. In case of
failure of the SCE 1000 unit, the SCE 1000 simply bypasses the traffic; the traffic link is not cut, but no
control or monitoring functionality is available.
Information About Redundancy
Two Platforms on Parallel Links in Bump-in-the-Wire Topology
Using two SCE 1000 platforms on parallel links provides redundancy for all SCE 1000 features. In case
of failure in the active platform, the backup SCE 1000 unit takes over.
Using redundant SCE 1000 platforms is applicable as an overlay to a customer’s redundant topology, on
condition that the entire traffic of a specific subscriber (end station, subnet or VLAN) is flowing through
one link only. Both links may be active, providing that the subscriber traffic is mutually exclusive.
This redundancy solution addresses any failure in the SCE 1000 platform itself. It is based on the idea
that any fatal hardware or software failure will cause the platform to “cut” the link. A “cut” link will
cause the routers/switches on both ends to switch the traffic to the standby link. On the standby link, the
traffic is analyzed and policies enforced by the standby SCE 1000, which, after the failure, acts as the
active SCE 1000.
Note that when both links are simultaneously independently active and redundant for the other link (as
is the case when HSRP with two virtual routers is used), if one link fails, its traffic is directed to the other
link. However, the overall supported load in the link that is now carrying all the traffic is only equal to
one link, not two.
During setup of this topology, the configuration of the two SCE 1000 platforms is done through
multi-box configuration. This ensures that both hold the same configurations and policies. The
functional operation of switching from the active to standby, SCE 1000 is contingent upon the fact that
the two SCE 1000 platforms are in the same Domain. All configurations performed on this Domain are
automatically updated on both SCE Platforms. Both boxes should also be assigned to the same
Subscriber Domain. For more information on Domains, see the Cisco Service Control Management Suite
Subscriber Manager User Guide.
OL-26790-01
The common protocols used for redundancy traffic switching between network elements such as routers
and switches in networks are Spanning-Tree in layer2, HSRP in layer3 (usually used in data-centers),
and other common routing protocols like OSPF or RIP.
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Two Platforms on Parallel Links in Bump-in-the-Wire Topology
NoteWhen using routing/switching protocols that perform load balancing as well, the load balancing
capabilities should be disabled.
The transition to the backup SCE 1000 platform is transparent. Once the routers/switches detected that
traffic has been cut, they start sending traffic through the redundant link. After this occurs, the failed
SCE 1000 can be fixed/replaced with no downtime, since the box is effectively disconnected from the
network. After fixing/replacing the failed SCE 1000, you must copy the configuration of the current
active SCE 1000 to the fixed/replaced SCE 1000.
The backup and restore procedures used for copying policies and Service Configurations from one SCE
1000 to the next are detailed in the Cisco Service Control Application for Broadband User Guide.
Chapter 3 Information About Topology
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Chapter 3 Information About Topology
Information About Failure and Recovery
It is important to decide how the system should behave in case of the failure of the SCE 1000, both during
the time that the unit is down and after recovery. This decision is influenced by several factors:
• Physical installation (connection mode)
• Redundancy
• Relative importance of maintaining connectivity vs. the continuity of the value-added services that
the SCE 1000 enables.
Physical Installation
In a link connection via an external optical splitter, SCE 1000 failure does not affect traffic flow, which
continues through the external optical splitter. When the SCE 1000 detects a failure that requires a
recover by reboot, it immediately switches to Cutoff mode, stopping all traffic flow over the link until
the SCE 1000 unit is restored to operation.
When operation resumes, the defined operational bypass mode is automatically resumed.
The configuration of a bump-in-the-wire installation depends on the remaining two factors.
Information About Failure and Recovery
Redundancy
Redundancy requires two platforms on parallel links, one active and one standby, in inline topology.
When the active SCE 1000 platform detects a failure situation, it will immediately switch to Cutoff
mode, causing the routers/switches on both ends to switch the traffic to the standby link and thus activate
the standby SCE 1000 platform.
There are two options when the failed SCE 1000 platform is finished reloading:
• It may either actually resume operation in the defined operational bypass mode, returning to its
status as the active SCE 1000 platform.
• It may remain inactive in the failure bypass mode.
Maintaining the Network Links Versus Maintaining SCE 1000 Platform
Functionality
When a single SCE 1000 is deployed, the user may decide that in case of a failure, maintaining the
network link is more important than providing the SCE 1000 functionality. In this scenario, when the
SCE 1000 detects a failure that requires a reboot process for recovering, it immediately switches to
Bypass mode, allowing all traffic to bypass the SCE 1000. The SCE 1000 stays in Bypass mode
maintaining the network link, albeit without SCE 1000 processing, until the SCE 1000 fully recovers
from the failure and is ready to resume normal functioning.
Alternatively, the user may decide that the SCE 1000 functionality is sufficiently crucial to require
severing the link if the SCE 1000 platform fails. In this case, when the SCE 1000 detects a failure that
requires a reboot process for recovering, it immediately switches to Cutoff mode, stopping all traffic
flow. The SCE 1000 stays in Cutoff mode, halting all traffic, until it fully recovers from the failure and
is ready to resume normal functioning. In Cutoff the physical interface is blocked, enabling the network
device connected to the SCE 1000 to sense that the link is down.
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Information About Topology-Related Parameters
Information About Topology-Related Parameters
Refer to the following sections to determine the correct values for all topology-related parameters before
beginning run the initial setup of the SCE 1000.
• Connection Mode Parameter, page 3-10
• On-Failure Mode Parameter, page 3-10
• Link Failure Reflection Parameter, page 3-11
• Status of the SCE 1000 After Abnormal Boot, page 3-11
Connection Mode Parameter
The connection mode parameter refers directly to the physical topology in which the SCE 1000 is
installed. Installation is possible in either of the two following modes:
• Inline — The SCE 1000 resides on the data link between the subscriber side and the network side,
thus both receiving and transmitting packets.
Chapter 3 Information About Topology
• Receive-only — The SCE 1000 does not reside physically on the data link. Data is forwarded to the
SCE 1000 via an external optical splitter. The SCE 1000 itself receives only and does not transmit.
NoteDefault value = Inline
The connection mode parameter is determined by the physical deployment of the SCE 1000 as follows:
As described in the section The Bypass Mechanism, the bypass card supports four different modes. The
following two modes are possible when the SCE 1000 is not operational due to platform failure or boot:
• Bypass — The optical splitter forwards traffic with no intervention of the control application
running in the SCE 1000 platform, but monitoring functions continue uninterrupted.
• Cutoff — There is no forwarding of traffic. The link is forced down, resulting in traffic cutoff at
Layer1.
The Forwarding mode enables control of traffic flow and is not compatible with the non-operational
status.
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Chapter 3 Information About Topology
In a single SCE 1000 topology, the value of this parameter is determined by whether or not the link can
be completely cut when the SCE 1000 fails, or whether traffic flow should continue across the link in
spite of platform failure.
• Cutoff mode is required for the following:
–
Redundant inline topology.
–
Non-redundant inline topology if value-added services are crucial and are more important than
maintaining connectivity.
• Bypass mode is required for the following:
–
Non-redundant inline topology if connectivity is crucial.
Link Failure Reflection Parameter
The link failure reflection refers to the behavior of the SCE 1000 when one of the data links fails. Some
network redundant topologies require a layer 1 cutoff in order for the network element to recognize the
link failure and translate it into action (switch to redundant link). In this case, if one of the ports fails, it
must be reflected to the other port as well.
• Link failure-reflection — When one data port link fails, the SCE 1000 forces the other port link
down as well. The port will be forced down as long as the first port link is down. When the
problematic port link goes up, the other port link will also be turned on again.
• No link failure-reflection — Link failure is not reflected to the other port.
Link Failure Reflection Parameter
NoteDefault value = no link failure-reflection
Status of the SCE 1000 After Abnormal Boot
This parameter determines whether the SCE 1000 returns to normal operational state after a reboot
caused by fatal error or abnormal shutdown. In general, it is desirable that the SCE 1000 resume
operation, and as promptly as possible. However, in a redundant topology, a recovered SCE 1000 may
remain non-operational. In this case the platform that had been the backup and is currently active will
remain active.
The two options for this parameter are:
• Operational—The status of the SCE 1000 after abnormal boot is operational. The platform
automatically resumes functioning in the defined operational link bypass mode.
• Not Operational—The status of the SCE 1000 after abnormal boot is not operational. The platform
remains in the defined failure link bypass mode.
This option is to be used only in a redundant topology where a second, operational platform exists.
NoteDefault value = Operational for all non-redundant systems.
NoteMust be explicitly configured for redundant topologies.
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Status of the SCE 1000 After Abnormal Boot
Table 3-1Topology Configuration Summary
Chapter 3 Information About Topology
On-failure link bypass
Description Connection mode
Link connection via
Receive-only Bypass
mode
1
Admin status after
abnormal boot
Operational
external switch with
port-mirroring
Bump-in-the-wire
Bump-in-the-wire,
Inline Bypass Operational
monitor and control, not
redundant
Bump-in-the-wire,
Inline Bypass Operational
monitor only, not
redundant
Bump-in-the-wire,
Inline Cutoff Operational
2
monitor and control,
redundant
Bump-in-the-wire,
Inline Cutoff Operational
monitor only, redundant
1. Italicized values represent automatically applied defaults that are applied based on previously defined parameters. These
values can be changed only via specific CLI commands.
2. In a redundant topology, it is also possible to configure admin status after abnormal boot to be Not operational. In this case,
though, the SCE 1000 would have to be manually reloaded to resume full functionality.
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Introduction
CHAP T E R
4
Installation and Maintenance
Revised: September 17, 2012, OL-26790-01
This chapter explains how to install a SCE 1000 platform in a rack or in a general tabletop or workbench
installation. Additionally, this chapter contains instructions for installing or replacing the power supply
units and fan modules.
Before you install, operate, or service the system, read the Regulatory Compliance and Safety
Information for the Cisco Service Control Engines (SCE). This guide contains important safety
information you should know before working with the system.
• Information About Preparing to Install the SCE 1000 Platform, page 4-2
• Installing the SCE 1000 Platform, page 4-5
• Removing and Replacing a Power Supply Unit, page 4-15
• How to Replace the Power Supply Unit, page 4-20
• Reconnecting the Power, page 4-21
• Fan Module Overview, page 4-24
• How to Replace the Battery, page 4-26
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Information About Preparing to Install the SCE 1000 Platform
Before installing your SCE 1000 platform, you should consider the power and cabling requirements that
must be in place at your installation site, the equipment you need to install the platform, and the
environmental conditions your installation site must meet to maintain normal operation. This section
guides you through the process of preparing for your SCE 1000 platform installation and the installation
in a rack. The section contains the following topics:
• Tools and Parts Required, page 4-2
• Information About Site Requirement Guidelines, page 4-3
Figure 4-1SCE 1000 Dimensions
Table 4-1SCE 1000 Dimensions
DimensionMeasurement
Height3.47 inches (9.5 cm)
Width17.4 inches (4.43 cm)
Depth18 inches (4.6 cm)
Weight33 lb (15 kg)
Tools and Parts Required
The SCE 1000 chassis is fully assembled at the factory, including the application and software packages.
No assembly is required. However, you need the following tools and equipment to install the SCE 1000
chassis and the rack-mount kit (if installing the SCE 1000 platform in a rack), fan modules, and power
supplies:
• Number 1 and 2 Phillips screwdriver
• 1/4 inch flat-blade screwdriver
• #¼” Hex Wrench
• Screws compatible with your rack (for mounting the SCE 1000 to the rack)
• 12 AWG or 2.5-mm copper installation wire with hex or loop connectors for DC power leads
Ring terminals must be UL approved and suitable for 12 AWG wire.
• Level (optional)
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• Tape measure (optional)
• Appropriate cables to connect the SCE 1000 to the network and console terminal
• Rack-mounting kit (optional)
• A new AC-input or DC-input power supply
• A new fan module
Information About Site Requirement Guidelines
The environmental monitoring functionality in the v protects the system and components from potential
damage from over-voltage and over-temperature conditions. To ensure normal operation and to avoid
unnecessary maintenance, plan your site configuration and prepare your site before installation. After
installation, make sure the site maintains an ambient temperature of 41°F to 104°F (5°C to 40°C) with
short term temperatures ranging from 23°F to 131°F (–5°C to 55°C), and keep the area around the SCE
1000 chassis free from dust.
Planning a proper location for the SCE 1000 and the layout of your equipment rack or wiring closet is
essential for successful system operation. Equipment placed too close together or inadequately
ventilated can cause system over-heating. In addition, chassis panels made inaccessible by poor
equipment placement can make system maintenance difficult.
• Airflow, page 4-3
• Site Requirements, page 4-4
Information About Site Requirement Guidelines
Airflow
Figure 4-2Airflow Through the SCE 1000
When you plan the location and layout of your equipment rack or wiring closet you need to consider how
air flows though your system. The SCE 1000 draws cooling air in through the intake vents on the left
side of the chassis, moves the air across the internal components, and out through the right side and rear
panel of the chassis. Figure 4-2 illustrates the airflow through the SCE 1000.
NoteRemember to leave a two inch (5 cm) clearance on both sides of the SCE 1000 and five inches (12.7 cm)
at the rear for adequate airflow for the inlet and exhaust vents.
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Information About Site Requirement Guidelines
Site Requirements
Table 4-2 and Table 4- 3 contain the site requirement specifications for the SCE 1000.
Table 4-2SCE 1000 Environmental Requirements
Specification Acceptable Range
Temperaturenominal 41°F to 104°F (5°C to 40°C)
Short term temperatures
Relative humidity 5% to 95% (non-condensing)
Heat dissipation 683 BTU/hour
1. Short term is defined as not more than 96 consecutive hours, not more than 15 days in one year. 360 hours total in any given
year, but no more than 15 occurrences in a one-year period.
Table 4-3SCE 1000 Approvals Specifications
Approval Specification
EMC
Safety UL/CSA 60950, IEC60950, EN60950, AS/NZS,
Chapter 4 Installation and Maintenance
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23°F to 131°F (-5°C to +55°C)
• CE Mark
• EMISSIONS: FCC Part 15 CFR 47 Class A,
EN 55022 Class A, CISPR22 Class A, VCCI
Class A, AS/NZS CISPR22 Class A
For more complete information regarding safety and regulatory compliance, refer to the Regulatory
Compliance and Safety Information for the Cisco Service Control Engines (SCE) document.
The DC-powered SCE 1000 should be installed in a Restricted Access Location only.
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Installing the SCE 1000 Platform
The SCE 1000 operates as either a tabletop or a rack-mounted unit. A rack-mounting kit is included with
the SCE 1000 when it is shipped from the factory. The kit provides the hardware needed to mount the
SCE 1000 in either of two types of standard 19-inch equipment rack:
• 19-inch rack with only two posts in the front — Use the supporting brackets included in the kit
• 19-inch rack with four posts, two in the front and two in the back — Use the cross rail supports
included in the kit
If you are not rack-mounting your SCE 1000, place it on a sturdy tabletop or workbench. A rubber feet
kit is included for tabletop installations.
This section provides instructions for the physical installation of the SCE 1000 platform, including how
to install the SCE 1000 in a rack, how to install the SCE 1000 on a tabletop or workbench, and how to
properly ground the SCE 1000 platform. The section contains the following topics:
• Installation Precautions, page 4-5
• How to Install the SCE 1000 on a Workbench or Tabletop, page 4-6
• What to Do Next, page 4-6
• Rack-Mounting a SCE 1000 Platform, page 4-7
Installing the SCE 1000 Platform
• How to Attach a Chassis Ground Connection, page 4-13
Installation Precautions
The router should already be in the area where you will install it, and your installation location should
already be determined. If not, see Information About Site Requirement Guidelines, page 4-3 and the Site
Preparation and Safety Guide.
When installing the SCE 1000, please observe the following conditions:
• Allow at least 2 inches (5 cm) of clearance at its left and right sides for airflow clearance from the
inlet and exhaust vents, and that no exhaust air from other equipment is drawn into the SCE 1000.
For descriptions and illustrations regarding airflow, see Airflow, page 4-3.
• Do not place the SCE 1000 on the floor during installation. Dust that accumulates on the floor is
drawn into the interior of the SCE 1000 by the cooling fans. Excessive dust inside the SCE 1000 can
cause over-temperature conditions and component failures.
• Allow at least 5 inches (12.7 cm) of clearance at the front and rear of the SCE 1000 for installing
and rudimentary maintenance for accessing network cables or equipment.
• Ensure that the SCE 1000 will receive adequate ventilation. Do not install the SCE 1000 in an
enclosed cabinet where ventilation is inadequate!
• Provide an adequate chassis Ground (earth) connection for the SCE 1000 (see How to Attach a
Chassis Ground Connection, page 4-13 for instructions).
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How to Install the SCE 1000 on a Workbench or Tabletop
You can install the SCE 1000 platform on any flat surface as long as the surface is large enough for the
SCE 1000, and allows for adequate airflow/ventilation around the sides of the SCE 1000, as described
in the Installation Precautions. When installing the SCE 1000 on a workbench or tabletop or in a rack,
ensure that the surface is clean and in a safe location.
Figure 4-3Installing the System on a Flat Surface
Chapter 4 Installation and Maintenance
Step 1Remove any debris and dust from the tabletop or workbench, as well as the surrounding area. Also make
Step 2Place the SCE 1000 platform on the tabletop or workbench.
Step 3View the bottom panel by lifting the SCE 1000, placing your hands around the SCE 1000 sides and lifting
Step 4Attach the rubber feet by removing the adhesive strips and affix the rubber feet onto the marked locations
Step 5Replace the SCE 1000 platform firmly on the tabletop or workbench.
What to Do Next
sure your path between the SCE 1000 platform and its new location is unobstructed.
the SCE 1000 from underneath. To prevent injury, avoid sudden twists or moves.
There are four marked locations, indicating where to affix the rubber feet (see Figure 4-3).
(on the bottom panel).
Remember to check for proper ventilation. Allow at least 2 inches (5 cm) on each side for proper
ventilation and 5 inches (12.7 cm) at the back for ventilation and power cord clearance.
Proceed to section, How to Attach a Chassis Ground Connection to continue the installation.
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Rack-Mounting a SCE 1000 Platform
You can mount the SCE 1000 platform to a 19” rack. There are two standard types of equipment racks,
and the appropriate brackets for each are provided in the enclosed kit.
• 19” rack with front rack posts—The mounting kit includes two mounting brackets as shown in
Figure 4-4.
Figure 4-4Mounting Brackets for 2-post Rack
Rack-Mounting a SCE 1000 Platform
•
19” rack with front and back rack posts—In addition to the mounting brackets as shown in
Figure 4-5, the mounting kit includes two cross rail supports that the unit slides onto.
Figure 4-5Mounting Brackets for 4-post Rack
The SCE 1000 mounts to the two front rack posts with brackets that attach to the front of the SCE 1000
The inside width between the two posts or mounting strips (left and right) must be at least 17.3 inches
(44 cm).
NoteRemember to leave a two-inch (5 cm) clearance on both sides of the SCE 1000 and at the rear for
adequate airflow for the inlet and exhaust vents.
Because the inlet and exhaust ports (vents) for cooling air are located at both sides of the chassis,
respectively, multiple SCE 1000s can be stacked in a rack with no vertical clearance.
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Before installing the SCE 1000 in the rack, you must first install an appropriate rack-mount bracket on
each side of the front of the SCE 1000, as illustrated in the following figure. See Too ls and P a r ts
Required, page 4-2 for a listing of the parts and tools required for installing the rack–mount.
Step 1Align the rack-mount bracket to the side of the SCE 1000. Choose the proper bracket for your installation
(2-post rack or 4-post rack) as illustrated in Rack-Mounting a SCE 1000 Platform (Figure 4-6 or
Figure 4-7).
Step 2Insert and tighten three screws.
Figure 4-6Attaching the Mounting Brackets (4-post)
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Figure 4-7Attaching the Mounting Brackets (2-post)
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Step 3Repeat steps 1 and 2 on the other side of the SCE 1000.
This completes the steps for attaching the rack-mount brackets to the SCE 1000.
If mounting the SCE 1000 in a rack with only two posts, skip to How to Mount the System to the Rack.
If mounting the SCE 1000 in a rack with four posts, proceed to the next step to attach the cross rail
supports to the rack.
How to Attach the Cross Rail Supports to the Rack
When mounting in a rack with four posts (front and back) the two cross rail supports are mounted one
on each side of the rack. The SCE 1000 then slides into these cross rails, which support the weight of
the unit.
NoteCisco recommends that you allow at least 1 or 2 inches (2.54 or 5.08 cm) of vertical clearance between
the SCE 1000 and any equipment directly above and below it.
Rack-Mounting a SCE 1000 Platform
SUMMARY STEPS
1. Assemble the two cross rail supports as illustrated below. Use three screws for each cross rail
assembly.
2. Align the cross rail supports with the side of the rack, parallel to the floor.
3. Insert and tighten two screws to the front posts or mounting strips of the rack
4. Insert and tighten two screws to the Back posts of the rack.
5. Repeat steps 2 through 4 on the other side of the rack, keeping the brackets flush against the posts
and parallel to the supporting bracket on first side of the rack.
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1Assemble the two cross rail supports as shown in Figure 4-8. Use three screws for each cross rail
assembly.
Make sure that they are oriented so that both cross rails will support the SCE 1000 when they are attached
to the rack.
Figure 4-8Assembling the Slider Brackets
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Step 3Insert and tighten two screws to the front posts or mounting strips of the rack
Align the cross rail supports with the side of the rack, parallel to the floor.
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Step 4Insert and tighten two screws to the Back posts of the rack (Figure 4-9).
Figure 4-9Attaching the Cross Rails to the Rack
Step 5Repeat steps 2 through 4 on the other side of the rack, keeping the brackets flush against the posts and
parallel to the supporting bracket on first side of the rack.
Chapter 4 Installation and Maintenance
How to Mount the System to the Rack
When the appropriate mounting brackets are securely installed, the SCE 1000 can be installed into the
rack.
Step 1Make sure that your path to the rack is unobstructed. If the rack is on wheels, ensure that the brakes are
engaged or that the rack is otherwise stabilized.
Step 2Position the SCE 1000 so that the front end is closest to you, and lift it carefully to place it into the rack.
To prevent injury, avoid sudden twists or moves.
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Step 3Slide the SCE 1000 into the rack, pushing it back until the brackets (installed at the front of the
SCE 1000) meet the mounting strips or posts on both sides of the rack (Figure 4-10).
A rack with both front and back posts will have the cross rail supports installed. Slide the SCE 1000 onto
these cross rails and push it all the way back.
Figure 4-10Sliding the SCE Platform into the Rack
Rack-Mounting a SCE 1000 Platform
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the holes on the rack or mounting strip (Figure 4-11).
Figure 4-11Securing the SCE Platform to the Rack
Chapter 4 Installation and Maintenance
4-12
Step 5
For each bracket, insert and tighten two appropriate screws to the rack.
NoteSince the brackets support the weight of the entire SCE 1000 chassis, be sure to use all four screws to
fasten the two rack-mount brackets to the rack posts.
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How to Attach a Chassis Ground Connection
Before you connect the power or turn on the power to the SCE 1000 platform, it is required that you
provide an adequate chassis ground (protective earth) connection for the SCE 1000 chassis. A grounding
kit is provided with each SCE 1000.
Use the grounding kit to properly ground the SCE 1000 chassis.
NoteWhen installing the unit, the chassis ground connection must always be made first and disconnected last.
Step 1From the enclosed grounding kit, remove the necessary materials—the grounding cable (green and
yellow colored cable) and pairs of hex nuts and spring washers.
Step 2On the rear panel of the SCE 1000, locate the chassis grounding connector (refer to the appropriate figure
for an AC- or DC-powered SCE 1000 below).
Step 3Attach the grounding cable (green and yellow colored cable), firmly fastening the (enclosed) hex nuts
and spring washers with a #¼” hex wrench (refer to the appropriate figure (Figure 4-12 or Figure 4-13)
for an AC- or DC-powered SCE 1000 below).
How to Attach a Chassis Ground Connection
The other side of the grounding cable must be connected to the site equivalent of the AC earth.
Figure 4-12Grounding the Unit (AC)
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Removing and Replacing a Power Supply Unit
Removing and Replacing a Power Supply Unit
The procedures for removing and replacing the AC-input or DC-input power supply are explained in the
following sections:
Do not remove or install modules without using appropriate anti-static guard measures. The SCE 1000
includes an anti-static wrist strap in the accessory kit. Attach the copper tape strap to an unpainted metal
surface on the chassis. You may leave the strap connected to the chassis when your have finished.
Never install an AC power module and a DC power module in the same chassis.
• Information About the Power Supply, page 4-15
• Powering Down the Power Supply Unit and Disconnecting Input Power, page 4-18
• How to Remove the Power Supply Unit, page 4-19
Information About the Power Supply
The SCE 1000 is available in two power options:
• Dual line feed AC power — SCE 1000 is shipped with two appropriate AC power supply cords.
• Dual line feed DC power — requires appropriate cables (hex or loop connectors) (see How to
Reconnect DC-Input Power Supply Unit, page 4-22).
The dual power supply units supply hot-swappable, redundant power. Redundant power is useful as a
failover; if a situation occurs where one power supply is down (for instance, a power supply fails or a
new power supply needs to be installed), the SCE 1000 can continue to run properly using the other
power supply.
Each power supply has fans that cool the power supply unit. These fans also help to cool the internal
components of the SCE 1000, as they direct the air flow to the outside through vents in the rear of the
power supply unit.
The faceplates of both power supplies have a handle, an on/off switch, and one captive installation screw.
An AC-input power receptacle is available on the AC-input power supply and a DC-input terminal block
is available on the DC-input power supply.
Note that the power supply units are asymmetrical, with a screw in only one corner of the unit. Therefore,
both power supply units can be fastened only if both units are inserted in the proper orientation. This
also prevents the accidental installation of one DC unit and one AC unit. (Refer to Figure 4-14 or
Figure 4-15).
Figure 4-14AC Power Supply Unit
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The handle of the DC unit is at the top of the unit.
Figure 4-15DC Power Supply Unit
LEDs
The following LEDs are used to monitor the functioning of the power supply units:
• On the power supply unit (both AC-input and DC-input):
–
IN LED (green)
Chapter 4 Installation and Maintenance
• On the Front Panel:
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Power LED: There are two Power LEDs on the front panel (Power A and Power B), one LED
corresponding to each power supply unit
On both the AC-input and DC-input power supplies, the IN LED is used to monitor the voltages received
by the platform from the power source. If the input voltages are within normal operating ranges, the
green IN LED is illuminated. If the input voltages are above or below normal ranges, the IN LED is not
illuminated.
On both the AC-input and DC-input power supplies, the OK LED is used to monitor the power supply
DC output voltages used to power the platform. The normal operating ranges for the 12 VDC output
voltage is between 11.9V and 12.1V. If the output voltages are within normal operating ranges, the green
OK LED is illuminated. If the 12 VDC output voltages are above (more than 12.1V) or below (less than
11.9V) normal ranges, the OK LED is not illuminated.
The Power A and Power B LEDs on the front panel indicate whether the corresponding power supply
unit is functioning normally.
Refer to the Tab l e 4-4, Table 4-5, and Ta b l e 4-6 for LED status information.
Table 4-4IN LED Status for AC-input and DC-input Power Supply Units
LED State Power Supply Unit Condition
On (green) The input voltage is in the required range.
Off The input voltage is not in the required range.
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Table 4-5OK LED Status for AC-input and DC-input Power Supply Units
LED State Power Supply Unit Condition
On (green) The output voltage is in the required range
Off The output voltage is not within the required
Table 4-6Power LED (on front panel) Status for AC-input and DC-input Power Supply Units
LED State Power Supply Unit Condition
Continuous green Corresponding power supply unit is present and
Red Corresponding power supply unit present, but
Unlit Corresponding power supply unit is either not
Information About the Power Supply
(between 11.9 and 12.1 VDC).
range. (is greater than 12.1 VDC or less than 11.9
VDC)
functioning normally
malfunctioning
present or has failed.
NoteSimple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) monitors the activity of the power supplies. In most
cases when a power supply problem occurs, an SNMP trap is sent in SNMP and the appropriate message
is posted on the SCE 1000 CLI.
Power Supply Specifications
Table 4-7 lists the AC-input and DC-input power supply specifications for the SCE 1000 platform.
Table 4-7SCE 1000 Power Supply Specifications
InputSpecification
AC-input power 200W maximum
AC-input voltage rating 100 to 240 VAC
AC-input current rating Rated for 4.5A when Vin = 100 VAC or 2A when
AC-input frequency rating 50 to 60 Hz
AC-input cable 18 AWG three-wire cable, with a three-lead
DC-input power 200W maximum
DC-input voltage rating -48/-60 VDC nominal (-36 to-72 VDC supply
DC-input current rating 7A at -48 VDC
Vin = 200 VAC
IEC-320 receptacle on the power supply end, and
a country-dependent plug on the power source
end.
tolerance)
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Powering Down the Power Supply Unit and Disconnecting Input Power
Table 4-7SCE 1000 Power Supply Specifications (continued)
InputSpecification
DC-input cable 12 AWG or 2.5-mm copper installation wire with
hex or loop connectors
DC-input circuit breaker One Fast 10A for each power supply unit
Powering Down the Power Supply Unit and Disconnecting Input Power
The following sections describe how to remove power from an AC-input power supply and a DC-input
power supply:
• How to Power Down an AC-Input Power Supply, page 4-18
• How to Power Down a DC-Input Power Supply Unit and Remove the DC-Input Leads, page 4-18
How to Power Down an AC-Input Power Supply
To power down an AC-input power supply to the SCE 1000 platform, complete the following steps:
NoteMake sure that the power supply unit is switched off before replacing it (NO hot-swap). Note that one
AC-input power supply can be running when the other power supply is being removed or replaced.
Step 1Place the on/off switch on the AC-input power supply in the OFF position.
Step 2Observe that the corresponding Power LED on the front panel turns off.
Step 3Remove the cable from the AC-input power receptacle.
What to Do Next
This completes the procedure for powering down an AC-input power supply unit on a SCE 1000
platform. Proceed to How to Remove the Power Supply Unit, page 4-19.
How to Power Down a DC-Input Power Supply Unit and Remove the DC-Input Leads
To power down a DC-input power supply to the SCE 1000 platform, complete the following steps:
4-18
NoteBefore completing any of the following steps, and to prevent short-circuit or shock hazards, ensure that
power is removed from the DC circuit. To ensure that all power to the power supply unit is OFF, locate
the circuit breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the OFF
position, and tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the OFF position.
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NoteNote that the power to the relevant power supply unit should be off, not necessarily all power to the
SCE 1000 platform. One DC-input power supply can be running when the other power supply is being
removed or replaced.
Step 1Place the on/off switch on the DC-input power supply in the OFF position.
Step 2Make sure that power is removed from the DC circuit by turning off the circuit breaker or switch
providing power to the DC-input power supply.
Step 3Observe that the corresponding Power LED on the front panel turns off.
Step 4Remove the screw from one DC power line input lead receptacle and pull the lead from the connector.
Repeat this step for the remaining lead.
What to Do Next
This completes the procedure for powering down an DC-input power supply unit on a SCE 1000
platform. Proceed to How to Remove the Power Supply Unit, page 4-19.
How to Remove the Power Supply Unit
How to Remove the Power Supply Unit
To remove the AC-input or DC-input power supply unit from the SCE 1000 platform, complete the
following steps:
Step 1Using a 1/4-inch flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the captive installation screw on the corner of the
faceplate of the power supply.
Step 2Grasp the power supply handle and pull the power supply from the router.
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How to Replace the Power Supply Unit
How to Replace the Power Supply Unit
NoteDo not mix AC-input and DC-input power supply units in the same SCE 1000 platform.
Step 1Grasp the power supply unit handle with one hand and place your other hand underneath the power
supply for support.
Step 2Fit the groove in the side of the new power supply module into the guide in the chassis.
Step 3Gently, but firmly, slide the module into the chassis until its faceplate is flush with the chassis rear panel.
NoteWhen inserting a power supply into the SCE 1000 platform, do not use unnecessary force; slamming the
power supply into the chassis can damage the connectors on the rear of the power supply.
Step 4Seat the power supply in the SCE 1000 platform by tightening the captive installation screw with a
1/4-inch flat-blade screwdriver.
Chapter 4 Installation and Maintenance
NoteThe power supply is not fully seated until you tighten the installation screw on the faceplate.
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Reconnecting the Power
The following sections describe how to reconnect the AC or DC power:
• How to Reconnect AC-Input Power Supply Unit, page 4-21
• How to Reconnect DC-Input Power Supply Unit, page 4-22
How to Reconnect AC-Input Power Supply Unit
The following procedures explain how to reconnect an AC-input power to the SCE 1000 platform.
If you are reconnecting DC-input power, proceed to How to Reconnect DC-Input Power Supply Unit,
page 4-22.
Step 1Plug the AC-input power cable into the AC-input power receptacle on the AC-input power supply
(Figure 4-16).
Figure 4-16Connecting the AC Power
Reconnecting the Power
OL-26790-01
NoteFor AC-input power, we recommend powering the SCE 1000 platform from a 120 VAC, 15A receptacle
U.S. (240 VAC, 10A international) at the power source.
Note15 A branch circuit protection is recommended.
Step 2Plug the AC power supply cable into the AC power source.
Step 3Turn the on/off switch to the on position.
Step 4Look at the IN and OK LEDs on the power supply unit and the corresponding Power LED on the front
panel. If the new AC-input power supply unit is operating properly, these LEDs will be glowing green.
Step 5Ensure that the power supply is properly aligned and the installation screw is tightened.
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How to Reconnect DC-Input Power Supply Unit
How to Reconnect DC-Input Power Supply Unit
The following procedures explain how to reconnect a DC-input power to the SCE 1000 platform.
Before completing any of the following steps, and to prevent short-circuit or shock hazards, ensure that
power is removed from the DC circuit. To ensure that all power to the power supply unit is OFF, locate
the circuit breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the OFF
position, and tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the OFF position.
Note that the power to the relevant power supply unit should be off, not necessarily all power to the
SCE 1000 platform. One DC-input power supply can be running when the other power supply is being
removed or replaced.
Wiring should be done by a professional in accordance with state and local electrical codes.
Step 1Ensure that the DC power line input leads are disconnected from the power source.
Step 2Using the number 2 Phillips screwdriver, remove the protective plate from the terminal block.
Step 3Insert one receptacle screw into the hex or loop connector on one power line input, insert the screw with
the connector into the corresponding lead receptacle and tighten the receptacle screw using the number 2
Phillips. Repeat for the remaining power line input lead (Figure 4-17).
Chapter 4 Installation and Maintenance
Figure 4-17Connecting the DC Power
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NoteThe color coding of the DC-input power supply leads depends on the color coding of the DC power
source at your site. Make certain the lead color coding you choose for the DC-input power supply
matches lead color coding used at the DC power source.
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NoteUse 12 AWG (2.5 mm) copper wire only with hex or loop connectors. Ring terminals must be UL
approved and suitable for 12 AWG wire.
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Step 4Using the number 2 Phillips screwdriver, securely fasten the protective plate to the terminal block.
Step 5Connect the DC power line input leads to the DC power source through a fast 10A circuit breaker.
Step 6Turn the on/off switch to the on position.
Step 7Look at the IN and OK LEDs on the power supply unit and the corresponding Power LED on the front
panel. If the new DC-input power supply unit is operating properly, these LEDs will be glowing green.
Step 8Ensure that the power supply is properly aligned and the installation screw is tightened.
How to Reconnect DC-Input Power Supply Unit
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Fan Module Overview
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1
Fan Module Overview
The fan module provides cooling for the internal components. The fan drawer is a field-replaceable unit
containing five fans, and is installed at the right rear of the SCE 1000 platform (Figure 4-18).
When a fan malfunctions, the fan module should be replaced as promptly as possible. Although it is
possible for the unit to function for some time with one non-functioning fan, this is not optimal or
recommended.
Figure 4-18SCE Platform Fan Module
Chapter 4 Installation and Maintenance
When a fan failure occurs, the environment monitor will send an error message to the console. An SNMP
trap indicating that the fan is not functioning properly is also sent. Note that a fan failure is often audible.
Removing and Replacing the Fan Module
The following sections explain how to remove and replace a fan module in a SCE 1000 platform:
Do not remove or install modules without using appropriate anti-static guard measures. The SCE 1000
includes an anti-static wrist strap in the accessory kit. Attach the copper tape strap to an unpainted metal
surface on the chassis. You may leave the strap connected to the chassis when your have finished.
• How to Remove the Fan Module, page 4-24
• How to Replace the Fan Module, page 4-25
How to Remove the Fan Module
NoteWhen removing the fan drawer, keep hands and fingers away from the spinning fan blades. Let the fan
blades stop completely before removing the fan drawer.
Step 1Using a 1/4-inch flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the two captive screws on the faceplate of the fan module.
Step 2Grasp the fan module handle and remove it from the router.
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How to Replace the Fan Module
Step 1Grasp the fan module handle with one hand and place your other hand underneath the fan module for
support. The handle of the unit should be at the bottom.
Step 2Fit the groove in the side of the new fan module into the guide in the chassis.
Step 3Gently, but firmly, slide the module into the chassis until its faceplate is flush with the chassis rear panel
(Figure 4-19).
Figure 4-19Inserting the Fan Module
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Removing and Replacing the Fan Module
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When inserting a fan module into the SCE 1000 platform, do not use unnecessary force; slamming the
fan module into the chassis can damage the connectors on the rear of the module.
Step 4Seat the fan module in the SCE 1000 platform by tightening the two captive installation screws with a
1/4-inch flat-blade screwdriver.
NoteThe fan module is not fully seated until you tighten the installation screws on the faceplate.
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How to Replace the Battery
How to Replace the Battery
The SCE 1000 has a lithium battery on its main circuit board. When the battery loses its charge, call
Cisco Technical Support to replace the battery.
Do not attempt to replace this battery yourself.
There is danger of explosion if the lithium battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same
or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the
manufacturer’s instructions.
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Introduction
CHAP T E R
5
Connecting the Management Interfaces and
Performing Initial System Configuration
Revised: September 17, 2012, OL-26790-01
This chapter explains how to connect the SCE 1000 platform to a local console and perform the initial
system configuration via the setup wizard that runs automatically.
Additionally, this chapter contains instructions for cabling the Fast Ethernet Management interfaces.
• How to Set Up the Local Console, page 5-2
• Perform the Initial System Configuration, page 5-4
• Connecting the Management Interface, page 5-26
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Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
Cisco SCE 1000
Series
2xGBE
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How to Set Up the Local Console
How to Set Up the Local Console
Even if you will be managing the SCE 1000 from a remote location, you must first connect the unit to a
local console and configure the initial settings for the SCE 1000 to support remote management. When
the initial connection is established, the setup utility will run automatically, prompting you to perform
the initial system configuration (Figure 5-1).
This section provides instructions for setting up your local terminal at your workstation, to enable you
to perform the initial system configuration of the SCE 1000 system using the setup utility.
Figure 5-1Connecting the Local Console to the SCE 1000 CON Port
Make sure that the terminal configuration is as follows:
• 9600 baud
• 8 data bits
• No Parity
• 1 stop bits
• No flow control
The above SCE 1000 port parameters are fixed and are not configurable.
Step 1Plug the <SKIP> serial cable provided with the SCE 1000 into the CON port on the front panel of the
SCE 1000.
Make sure that you push on the RJ-45 connector (attached to the <SKIP> serial cable) until you hear a
“click”, which indicates that the connector is fully inserted and secured in the receptacle. Gently pull on
the plug to confirm whether the plug is locked into the socket.
Step 2Connect the other end of the serial cable (with an attached DB-9 connector) to the VT100 compatible
local (serial) terminal.
Step 3Make sure the local terminal is configured as a VT-100 terminal, according to the fixed SCE 1000 CON
port parameters.
Step 4Press Enter several times until the Cisco logo appears on the local terminal and the setup configuration
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Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
Step 5dialog is entered.
--- System Configuration Dialog --At any point you may enter a question mark ‘?’ followed by ‘Enter’ for help.
Use ctrl-C to abort configuration dialog at any prompt.
Use ctrl-Z to jump to the end of the configuration dialog at any prompt.
Default settings are in square brackets ‘[]’.
Would you like to continue with the System Configuration Dialog? [yes/no]: y
Step 6Type y and press Enter. The system configuration dialog begins.
How to Set Up the Local Console
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Perform the Initial System Configuration
Perform the Initial System Configuration
• Initial System Configuration, page 5-4
• Step 1: Configuring Initial Settings, page 5-7
• Step 2: Configuring the Hostname, page 5-8
• Step 3: Setting the Passwords, page 5-8
• Step 4: Configuring Time Settings, page 5-10
• Step 5: Configuring the DNS Settings, page 5-12
• Step 6: Configuring the RDR Formatter Destination, page 5-13
• Step 7: Configuring Access Control Lists (ACLs), page 5-13
• Step 8: Configuring SNMP, page 5-17
• Step 9: Configuring the Topology-Dependent Parameters, page 5-20
• Step 10: Completing and Saving the Configuration, page 5-23
Initial System Configuration
• Setup Command, page 5-4
• Setup Command Parameters, page 5-5
• Example, page 5-7
Setup Command
Upon initial connection to the local terminal, as described above, the system configuration wizard
automatically runs to guide the user through the entire setup process. The wizard prompts for all
necessary parameters, displaying default values, where applicable. You may accept the default values or
define other values.
When the dialog is complete, you may review the new configuration before applying it. The system
displays the configuration, including parameters that were not changed. The system also displays any
errors that are detected in the configuration. When the configuration is satisfactory, you may apply and
save the new configuration.
The following table lists all the parameters included in the initial configuration. It is recommended that
you obtain values for any parameters that you will configure at this time before beginning the setup.
NoteFor further information regarding any configuration step or specific parameter, refer to the relevant
section in the Cisco SCE 2000 and SCE 1000 Software Configuration Guide.
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Setup Command Parameters
Table 5-1 lists the setup command parameters.
Table 5-1Setup Command Parameters
Parameter Definition
IP address IP address of the SCE 1000.
subnet mask Subnet mask of the SCE 1000.
default gateway Default gateway.
hostname Character string used to identify the SCE 1000.
admin password Admin level password. Character string from
root password Root level password. Character string from 4-100
password encryption statusEnable or disable password encryption?
Time Settings
time zone name and offset Standard time zone abbreviation and minutes
local time and date Current local time and date. Use the format:
SNTP Configuration
broadcast client status Set the status of the SNTP broadcast client. If
unicast query interval Interval in seconds between unicast requests for
unicast server IP address IP address of the SNTP unicast server.
DNS Configuration
DNS lookup status Enable or disable IP DNS-based hostname
default domain name Default domain name to be used for completing
IP address IP address of domain name server. (maximum of 3
TCP port number TCP port number of the RDR-formatter
Parameter Definition
Access Control Lists
Initial System Configuration
Maximum 20 characters.
4-100 characters beginning with an alpha
character.
characters beginning with an alpha character.
offset from UTC.
00:00:00 1 January 2002
enabled, the SCE will synchronize its local time
with updates received from SNTP broadcast
servers.
update (64 - 1024)
translation.
unqualified host names
servers)
destination
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Initial System Configuration
Table 5-1Setup Command Parameters (continued)
Parameter Definition
Access Control List number How many ACLs will be necessary? What IP
list entries (maximum 20 per list) IP address, and whether permitted or denied
IP access ACL ID number of the ACL controlling IP access.
telnet ACL ID number of the ACL controlling telnet access.
SNMP agent status Enable or disable SNMP management.
GET community names Community strings to allow GET access and
SET community names Community strings to allow SET access and
trap managers (maximum 20) Trap manager IP address, community string, and
Authentication Failure trap status Sets the status of the Authentication Failure traps.
enterprise traps status Sets the status of the enterprise traps.
system administratorName of the system administrator.
Topology Configuration
connection mode Is the SCE 1000 installed in inline topology or
link bypass mode on operational status When the SCE 1000 is operational, should it
redundant SCE 1000 platform? Is there a redundant SCE 1000 installed as a
link bypass mode on non-operational status When the SCE 1000 is not operational, should it
operational status of the SCE after abnormal boot After a reboot due to a failure, should the SCE
Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
addresses will be permitted/denied access for each
management interface? You may want ACLs for
the following:
• Any IP access
• Telnet access
• SNMP GET access
• SNMP SET access
access.
associated ACLs (maximum 20).
associated ACLs (maximum 20).
SNMP version.
receive-only using an optical splitter?
bypass traffic or not?
backup?
bypass traffic or cut it off?
1000 remain in a Failure status or move to
operational status provided no other problem was
detected?
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Following are some general instructions regarding the setup dialog:
• All default values appear in square brackets [default].
If no value appears in the brackets [], or more than one option appears [yes/no], then this parameter
does not have a default value.
• To accept the default value, press Enter.
• If you need more information about any parameter, type ? and press Enter.
A help message will appear describing the expected format of the parameter and any other
requirements.
• To jump to the end of the setup dialog at any point, accepting all remaining default values, press ^z .
• In certain cases, there will be two or more logically related parameters within a menu. In these
situations, it is not permitted to jump to the end of the setup dialog until all related parameters are
configured. If you try to jump to the end of the setup dialog, the following message will appear:
“Sorry, Skipping is not allowed at this stage.”
• Certain groups of related parameters, such as time, date, and SNTP settings, form sub-dialogs or
menus within the setup dialog. You may skip an entire menu, thereby accepting all default values
for the parameters within the menu.
Each group of related parameters is prefaced by a question, asking whether you want to enter the
menu. To skip the menu, answer no (“n”) to the question.
Step 1: Configuring Initial Settings
Example
Would you like to enter the SNMP configuration menu? n
To abort the setup dialog at any point without making any configuration changes, press ^c . All changes
already entered will be lost, with the exception of time settings.
Step 1: Configuring Initial Settings
Verify the following initial settings for the SCE 1000:
• IP address
• Subnet mask
• Default gateway
All values are Internet addresses of the form ‘X.X.X.X’, where each letter corresponds to a decimal
number between 0 and 255.
Step 1Configure the IP address.
The current IP address is displayed.
• To accept the displayed value, press Enter.
• To change the value, type the desired value in the format “x.x.x.x” and press Enter.
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Step 2: Configuring the Hostname
Step 2Configure the subnet mask.
Step 3Configure the default gateway.
Example
Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
The current subnet mask is displayed.
• To accept the displayed value, press Enter.
• To change the value, type the desired value in the format “x.x.x.x” and press Enter.
The current IP address of the default gateway is displayed.
• To accept the displayed value, press Enter.
• To change the value, type the desired value in the format “x.x.x.x” and press Enter.
The following example displays a typical configuration of the IP address (10.1.5.109), subnet mask
(255.255.0.0), and default gateway (10.1.1.3).
Since the IP address and the subnet mask are related, when the IP address is changed, there is no longer
a default value of the subnet mask, and it must be entered explicitly.
Enter IP address [10.1.1.201]:10.1.5.109
Enter IP subnet mask:255.255.0.0
Enter IP address of default gateway [10.1.1.3]:
Step 2: Configuring the Hostname
The hostname is used to identify the SCE 1000. It appears as part of the CLI prompt and is also returned
as the value of the MIB-II object sysName.
The maximum length is 20 characters.
The default hostname is SCE 1000.
Step 1Specify the hostname for the SCE platform.
The default hostname is displayed.
• To accept the displayed value, press Enter.
• To change the value, type any desired character string and press Enter.
Enter hostname [SCE 1000]:
Step 3: Setting the Passwords
Configure the passwords as follows:
• Set the password for each authorization level (User, Admin, Root).
• Enable/disable password encryption. When password encryption is enabled, it encrypts the
previously entered passwords.
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NotePasswords are needed for all authorization levels in order to prevent unauthorized users from accessing
the SCE 1000. Admin level should be used by the network administrator. Root level is for use by Cisco
technician.
Passwords must meet the following criteria:
• Minimum length — 4 characters
• Maximum length — 100 characters
• Begin with an alpha character
• May contain only printable characters
NotePasswords are case sensitive.
NoteThe default password for all levels is “Cisco”.
Step 3: Setting the Passwords
Step 1Configure the User password
The default User password is displayed.
• To accept the displayed value, press Enter.
• To change the value, type the desired string and press Enter.
Step 2Configure the Admin password.
The default Admin password is displayed.
• To accept the displayed value, press Enter.
• To change the value, type the desired string and press Enter.
Step 3Configure the Root password.
The default Root password is displayed.
• To accept the displayed value, press Enter.
• To change the value, type the desired string and press Enter.
Step 4Configure password encryption. By default, password encryption is not enabled.
• To disable password encryption, press Enter.
• To enable password encryption, type y and press Enter.
Example
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Following is an example of changing all passwords. Password encryption is not enabled (default).
Enter a User password [Cisco]: userin
Enter an Admin password [Cisco]: mng123
Enter a Root password [Cisco]: cistech
Enable passwords encryption? [no]:
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Step 4: Configuring Time Settings
Step 4: Configuring Time Settings
The time settings menu configures all time and date related parameters in the system. The time settings
menu includes the following:
• Time zone
• Local time
• Date
• SNTP menu
You must enter the time setting menu to configure SNTP settings. You may choose to skip the time
settings menu if you wish to accept all default values.
NoteUnlike all other settings defined in the system configuration, setting the time is done immediately and
not at the end of the setup process.
Step 1Enter the time settings menu.
Would you like to enter the Time settings menu? [no]: y
Type y and press Enter.
Step 2Configure the time zone name.
Type the time zone abbreviation and press Enter.
Enter time zone name [UTC]: CET
Step 3Specify the offset from UTC.
Type the minutes offset from UTC and press Enter.
Enter time zone minutes offset from UTC: 60
Step 4Confirm the local time and date.
The local time and date are displayed, and you are asked whether you want to change them.
The local time and date is 15:00:01 CET FRI 01 July 2002
Would you like to set a new time and date? [no]:
• If the time and date are correct, press Enter and go to Step 5: Configuring the DNS Settings.
• If the time and date are not correct, answer yes to the above question, and press Enter.
Would you like to set a new time and date? [no]: y
Confirm your response and type the new time and date.
This change will take effect immediately both on the system clock and calendar; it
will also set the time zone you entered. Are you sure? [yes/no]: y
Enter new local time and date: 14:00:01 1 July 2002
Time zone was successfully set.
The system clock and the calendar were successfully set.
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Step 5Enter the SNTP configuration menu.
If you do not wish to configure the SNTP, skip the rest of this section and go to Step 5: Configuring the
DNS Settings, page 5-12.
To enter the SNTP configuration dialog, type y, and press Enter
Would you like to enter the SNTP configuration menu? [no]: y
Step 6Configure the SNTP broadcast client. By default the SNTP broadcast client is not enabled.
• To disable the SNTP broadcast client, press Enter.
• To enable the SNTP broadcast client, type y and press Enter.
Enable SNTP broadcast client? [no]:
Step 7Define the time interval between unicast updates.
• To accept the displayed default value, press Enter.
Enter time interval in seconds between unicast updates [1024]:
Step 8Specify an IP address for the SNTP unicast server.
Type in the hostname or the IP address in the form x.x.x.x, and press Enter
Would you like to configure SNTP unicast servers? [no]: y
Enter IP address or hostname of SNTP unicast server: 10.1.1.1
Step 4: Configuring Time Settings
Example
Following is a sample time setting dialog. In addition to setting the time zone, time and date are changed,
and SNTP unicast updates are configured.
Would you like to enter the Time settings menu? [no]: y
Enter time zone name [UTC]: ISR
Enter time zone minutes offset from UTC: 120
The local time and date is 15:35:23 ISR FRI July 19 2002
Would you like to set a new time and date? [no]: y
This change will take effect immediately both on the system clock
and the calendar; it will also set the time zone you entered.
Are you sure? [yes/no]: y
Enter new local time and date: 14:35:23 19 July 2002
Time zone was successfully set.
The system clock and the calendar were successfully set.
Would you like to enter the SNTP configuration menu? [no]: y
Enable SNTP broadcast client? [no]: y
Enter time interval in seconds between unicast updates [900]:
Would you like to configure SNTP unicast servers? [no]: y
Enter IP address or hostname of SNTP unicast server: 10.1.1.1
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Step 5: Configuring the DNS Settings
Step 5: Configuring the DNS Settings
The DNS configuration menu defines the IP address of the domain name server, which is used for DNS
lookup, as well as the default domain name, which is used to complete unqualified host names.
You may choose to skip the DNS configuration menu if you wish to accept all default values.
Step 1Enter the DNS settings menu.
Would you like to enter the DNS configuration menu? [no]: y
Type y and press Enter.
The DNS settings dialog begins.
Step 2Enable or disable DNS lookup.
• To enable DNS lookup, press Enter.
• To disable DNS lookup, type n and press Enter.
Enable IP DNS-based hostname translation? [yes]:
If you choose to disable DNS lookup, skip the rest of this section and go to. The rest of the dialog is not
presented, as it is irrelevant when DNS lookup is disabled.
Step 3Type the default domain name to be used, and press Enter.
Note that there is no default domain name.
You may accept the default domain name or enter a new one.
Enter default domain name []:
Step 4Configure the primary domain name server.
Type the IP address of the primary domain name server and press Enter.
Enter Primary DNS IP address:
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
Step 5Configure any additional domain name servers.
You may configure up to three domain servers.
Would you like to add another Name Server? [no]:
• To exit the DNS settings dialog, press Enter.
• To add another domain server, type y and press Enter.
You are asked to enter the IP address of the next domain name server.
Enter Secondary DNS IP address:
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Step 6Step 6 Exit the dialog.
When IP addresses for all servers have been entered, exit the dialog by pressing press Enter.
Would you like to add another Name Server? [no]:
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Example
Following is a sample DNS configuration dialog. The default domain name is pcube.com, and the IP
address of the Domain Name Server is 10.1.1.230.
Would you like to enter the DNS configuration menu? [no]: y
Enable IP DNS-based hostname translation? [yes]:
Enter default domain name []: pcube.com
Enter Primary DNS IP address: 10.1.1.230
Would you like to add another Name Server? [no]:
Step 6: Configuring the RDR Formatter Destination
The SCE 1000 passes Raw Data Records (RDRs) to an external collection system via the
RDR-Formatter. In order for the data to reach the correct location, the IP address of the external
collection system and its port number must be configured.
Step 1Enter the RDR formatter configuration menu.
Would you like to enter the RDR-formatter configuration menu? [no]: y
Step 6: Configuring the RDR Formatter Destination
Example
Type y and press Enter.
The RDR-formatter destination dialog begins.
Step 2Specify the IP address of the RDR-formatter destination.
Type the IP address of the RDR-formatter destination and press Enter.
Enter RDR-formatter destination’s IP address:
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
Step 3Specify the TCP port number of the RDR-formatter destination.
Type the TCP port number of the RDR-formatter destination and press Enter.
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
Enter RDR-formatter destination’s TCP port number:
Following is a sample RDR-formatter configuration dialog, assigning the IP address and TCP port
number.
Would you like to enter the RDR-formatter configuration menu? [no]: y
Enter RDR-formatter destination’s IP address: 10.1.1.230
Enter RDR-formatter destination’s TCP port number: 33000
Step 7: Configuring Access Control Lists (ACLs)
• Information About Access Control Lists, page 5-14
• Examples, page 5-16
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Step 7: Configuring Access Control Lists (ACLs)
Information About Access Control Lists
• Configuring ACLs, page 5-14
• Entry Formats, page 5-14
• Order of Entries, page 5-15
Configuring ACLs
The SCE 1000 can be configured with Access Control Lists (ACLs), which are used to permit or deny
incoming connections on any of the management interfaces.
NoteACL #0 is a pre-defined list that permits access to all IP addresses.
Configuration of access control lists is done in two stages:
1. Create the access control lists.
You may create 99 ACLs with a maximum of 20 entries per list. Each entry consists of an IP address,
and an indication of whether access is permitted or denied to this IP address.
2. Assign the ACLs to the appropriate management interface.
Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
Entry Formats
The dialog permits you to skip the creation/editing of the ACLs and go directly to assigning ACLs
to the management interfaces.
Each ACL may permit/deny access to any IP address, one or more ranges of IP addresses, or one or more
individual IP address. Three entry formats are available to support these options:
• Any IP address—Type the word “any”. Any IP address will be permitted or denied access.
• Range of IP addresses—Type the beginning IP address in the desired range, then enter the wildcard
bits that define the range.
This wildcard functions like a reverse mask, in that all “1” bits in the wildcard indicate the
corresponding bit in the IP address should be ignored. All other bits must match the corresponding
bit in the specified IP address. Refer Tab l e 5-2 for examples.
Each range of IP addresses can be configured to be permitted or denied access.
• Individual IP address—Type the desired IP address, then enter the wildcard bits 0.0.0.0.
Each individual IP address can be configured to be permitted or denied access.
Table 5-2IP Address/Wildcard Bit Examples
Initial IP address Wildcard bits Range
10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 10.1.1.0-10.1.1.255
10.1.1.0 0.0.0.63 10.1.1.0-10.1.1.63
10.1.1.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.1.0 (individual entry)
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Order of Entries
The order of the entries in the list is important. The entries in the list are tested sequentially, and the
action is determined by the first entry that matches the connecting IP address. Therefore, when the entry
“any” appears in an Access Control List, all succeeding entries are irrelevant.
Consider two hypothetical ACLs containing the same entries in a different order.
The following list would permit access to all IP addresses, including 10.1.1.0:
permit any
deny 10.1.1.0
Note that the above list could not actually be created using the setup utility, since after the “any” entry,
no other entries could be added to the list.
The following list will deny access to IP address 10.1.1.0, but permit access to all others:
deny 10.1.1.0
permit any
If no entry in the assigned Access Control List matches the connection, or if the Access Control List is
empty, the default action is deny.
To create the access control lists, complete the following steps:
Step 7: Configuring Access Control Lists (ACLs)
Step 1Enter the Access Control Lists configuration menu.
Would you like to enter the Access lists configuration menu? [no]:y
Type y and press Enter.
The Access Control Lists configuration dialog begins.
Step 2You have the option of creating or modifying Access Control Lists, or skipping this section and
proceeding directly to assign the existing ACLs to the desired management interfaces.
Would you like to create new Access lists or modify existing lists? [no]: y
If you choose not to create or edit Access Control Lists, skip to.
Step 3Type the number of the Access Control List to be configured (1 through 99) and press Enter.
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
Step 4Begin adding entries to the selected list.
Indicate whether this entry is permitted access or denied access.
• To permit access press Enter.
• To deny access type n and press Enter.
Step 5Type the IP address to be added to this list, and press Enter.
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
Enter IP address or the word ‘any’ to denote any IP address:
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Step 6If you entered a specific IP address, enter the wildcard bits to define a range of IP addresses and press
Enter. (See Entry Formats, page 5-14.)
To define an individual IP address, type 0.0.0.0 and press Enter.
There is no default for this parameter.
Enter wildcard bits:
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Step 7: Configuring Access Control Lists (ACLs)
Step 7The maximum number of entries in an ACL is 20.
If the “any” option was used, no other IP addresses may be added to the list.
• To add more entries, type y and press Enter
Would you like to add another entry to this list? [no]:y
• Enter up to 20 entries as described in step 5 and step 6.
• When all entries have been added, press Enter
Would you like to add another entry to this list? [no]:
Step 8When all entries are added to one list, you are asked whether you would like to create another ACL. You
may define up to 99 ACLs.
• To create another ACL, type y and press Enter
Would you like to configure another list? [no]: y
• Enter up to 20 IP addresses in this new ACL, as described in step 5 and step 6.
• When all ACLs have been created, press Enter.
Would you like to configure another list? [no]:
Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
Examples
• You are now prompted to assign the desired ACLs to restrict IP and Telnet access.
Step 9Restrict IP access to the SCE 1000 by assigning the appropriate ACL.
Type the number of the ACL to be assigned to IP access and press Enter.
To accept the default ACL, press Enter.
Enter IP access-class [0]:
Step 10Restrict Telnet access to the SCE 1000 by assigning the appropriate ACL.
Type the number of the ACL to be assigned to the Telnet interface and press Enter.
To accept the default ACL, press Enter.
Enter Telnet access-class [0]: 2
Example 1:
This example illustrates a common access control scenario. Let us assume the following:
• We want to permit every station to access the SCE platform on the management port (for example
ping, SNMP polling, and so forth).
• We want to restrict Telnet access to only a few permitted stations.
We therefore need to create two access control lists:
• For general IP access — permit access to all IP addresses.
• For Telnet — permit access to the specified IP address, and deny to all others.
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ACL #1 = permit any IP address. Assign to IP access.
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ACL #2 = permit access to 10.1.1.0, 10.10.10.1, deny to all others. Assign to Telnet access.
Would you like to enter the Access lists configuration menu? [no]: y
Would you like to create new Access lists or modify existing lists? [no]: y
Enter ACL number: 1
Does this entry permit access? [yes]:
Enter IP address or the word ‘any’ to denote any IP address: any
This entry matches every IP address, no use in adding more entries to this list.
Would you like to configure another list? [no]: y
Enter ACL number: 2
Does this entry permit access? [yes]:
Enter IP address or the word ‘any’ to denote any IP address: 10.1.1.0
Enter wildcard bits: 0.0.0.0
Would you like to add another entry to this list? [no]:y
Does this entry permit access? [yes]:
Enter IP address or the word ‘any’ to denote any IP address: 10.10.10.1
Enter wildcard bits: 0.0.0.0
Would you like to add another entry to this list? [no]:y
Does this entry permit access? [yes]:n
Enter IP address or the word ‘any’ to denote any IP address: any
This entry matches every IP address, no use in adding more entries to this list.
Would you like to configure another list? [no]:
Enter IP access-class [0]: 1
Enter Telnet access-class [0]: 2
Step 8: Configuring SNMP
Example 2:
This example skips the first section of the dialog (creating/modifying), and proceeds directly to assign
existing ACLs.
Would you like to enter the Access lists configuration menu? [no]: y
Would you like to create new Access lists or modify existing lists? [no]:
Enter IP access-class [0]: 10
Enter Telnet access-class [0]: 22
Step 8: Configuring SNMP
Managing the SCE 1000 is possible also via a Network Management System (NMS) that supports
SNMP. By default, SNMP is disabled on the SCE 1000.
To enable SNMP management you must configure the following basic SNMP parameters:
• SNMP traps status and managers.
• Community strings (where an SNMP community string is a text string that acts like a password to
• permit access to the SNMP agent on the SCE 1000).
Step 1Enter the SNMP configuration menu.
Would you like to enter the SNMP configuration menu? [no]: y
Type y and press Enter.
The SNMP configuration dialog begins.
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Step 8: Configuring SNMP
Step 2Enable SNMP management.
Type y and press Enter.
Enable SNMP management? [no]: y
If you choose to disable SNMP management, skip the rest of this section and go to. The rest of the dialog
is not presented, as it is irrelevant when SNMP management is disabled.
Step 3Configure the SNMP GET community.
Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
a. Type the SNMP GET community name and press Enter.
The SNMP agent that resides inside the SCE 1000 will respond only to GET requests that use this
community string.
Enter SNMP GET community name:
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
b. Assign an access list to restrict the SNMP management stations that may use this GET community.
Type a number (1 through 99) or type “0” to permit access to all IP addresses, and press Enter.
Enter Access list number allowing access with this community string, use ‘0’ to allow
all:
Step 4Configure additional GET communities.
The maximum number of GET communities is 20.
a. To add more entries, do not accept the default:
Would you like to add another SNMP GET community? [no]:
Type y and press Enter.
b. Enter up to 20 SNMP GET communities as described in step 3.
c. When all entries have been added, accept the default:
Would you like to add another SNMP GET community? [no]:
Press Enter to accept.
Step 5Configure the SNMP SET community.
a. Type the SNMP SET community name and press Enter.
The SNMP agent that resides inside the SCE 1000 will respond only to SET requests that use this
community string.
Enter SNMP SET community name:
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
b. Assign an access list to restrict the SNMP management stations that may use this SET community.
Type a number (1 through 99) or type “0” to permit access to all IP addresses, and press Enter.
Enter Access list number allowing access with this community string, use ‘0’ to allow
all:
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Step 6Configure additional SET communities.
a. To add more entries, do not accept the default:
Would you like to add another SNMP SET community? [no]:
Type y and press Enter.
b. Enter up to 20 SNMP SET communities as described in step 5.
c. When all entries have been added, accept the default:
Would you like to add another SNMP SET community? [no]:
Press Enter to accept.
Step 7Configure the SNMP trap managers.
a. Enter the SNMP trap managers menu.
Would you like to configure SNMP trap managers? [no]: y
Type y and press Enter.
The SNMP trap managers dialog begins.
If you choose not to configure SNMP trap managers, the dialog skips to the authentication failure
trap status. (See step 9.)
Step 8: Configuring SNMP
b. Configure the trap manager IP address
Enter SNMP trap manager IP address:
Type the trap manager community string and press Enter.
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
c. Configure the trap manager community string
Enter SNMP trap manager community string:
Type the trap manager community string and press Enter.
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
d. Configure the trap manager SNMP version.
Enter trap manager SNMP version:
Type the number of the trap manager SNMP version (1 or 2c) and press Enter.
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
Step 8Configure additional trap managers.
The maximum number of trap managers is 20.
a. To add more entries do not accept the default:
Would you like to add another SNMP trap manager? [no]:
Type y and press Enter.
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b. Enter up to 20 trap managers as described in step 7.
c. When all entries have been added, accept the default:
Would you like to add another SNMP trap manager? [no]:
Press Enter to accept.
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Step 9: Configuring the Topology-Dependent Parameters
Step 9Configure the Authentication Failure trap status.
• To disable the Authentication Failure trap, press Enter.
• To enable the Authentication Failure trap, type y and press Enter.
Enable the ‘Authentication Failure’ trap [no]:
Step 10Configure the SCE enterprise trap status.
• To disable the SCE enterprise traps, type n press Enter.
• To enable the SCE enterprise traps, type y and press Enter.
Enable the SCE enterprise traps []:
Step 11Specify the system administrator.
Type the name of the system administrator and press Enter.
Note that there is no default for this parameter.
Enter system administrator contact name []:
Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
Example
Following is a sample SNMP configuration, configuring one trap manager, one GET community, and
one SET community, and enabling the authentication failure trap, as well as all enterprise traps.
Would you like to enter the SNMP configuration menu? [no]: y
Enable SNMP management? [no]: y
Enter SNMP GET community name[]: public
Enter Access list number allowing access with this community string, use ‘0’ to allow all:
0
Would you like to add another SNMP GET community? [no]:
Enter SNMP SET community name[]: private
Enter Access list number allowing access with this community string, use ‘0’ to allow all:
2
Would you like to add another SNMP SET community? [no]:
Would you like to configure SNMP trap managers? [no]: y
Enter SNMP trap manager IP address: 10.1.1.253
Enter SNMP trap manager community string: public
Enter trap manager SNMP version: 2c
Would you like to add another SNMP trap manager? [no]:
Enable the ‘Authentication Failure’ trap [no]: y
Enable SCE enterprise traps []: y
Enter system administrator contact name []: John Smith
Step 9: Configuring the Topology-Dependent Parameters
• About the Topology-Dependent Parameters
• Examples
About the Topology-Dependent Parameters
The topology configuration menu is a series of guided questions relating to the deployment of the
SCE 1000 in the network and its mode of operation. Values for the parameters are configured based on
the user answers.
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The correct value for each parameter must be ascertained before configuring the system to make sure
that the system will function in the desired manner. (See Information About Topology for a
comprehensive discussion of topology and the related parameters.)
There are three topology-related parameters:
• Connection mode—Can be either Inline or Receive-only, depending on the physical installation of
the SCE 1000
• Bypass state when the SCE 1000 is not operational (on-failure)—This parameter determines
whether the system cuts the traffic or bypasses it when the SCE 1000 has failed.
• Status after reboot caused by fatal error or abnormal shutdown—This parameter determines whether
the SCE 1000 returns to normal operational state after a failure
The procedure described below is a hypothetical presentation of all the questions in the topology
configuration. In actual practice, it is impossible for all questions to be presented in any one
configuration, as this part of the dialog is not linear like the other sections, but branches depending on
the parameter values entered.
Study the examples that follow to understand the procedure for various topologies.
Step 1Enter the topology configuration menu.
Would you like to enter the Topology configuration menu? [no]: y
Step 9: Configuring the Topology-Dependent Parameters
• Enter your password if prompted.
Type y and press Enter.
Enters the topology configuration dialog.
Step 2Specify the connection mode.
• To define inline connection mode, press Enter.
• To define receive-only connection mode, type 2 and press Enter.
Enter Connection mode:
1- inline
2- receive-only
Enter your choice [1]:
Step 3Specify the On-failure link behavior.
• To specify Bypass, press Enter.
• To specify Cutoff, type 2 and press Enter.
Enter On-failure behavior:
1- bypass
2- cutoff
Enter your choice [1]:
Step 4Specify the admin status of the SCE 1000 after abnormal boot:
• To specify Not-Operational status after abnormal boot, press Enter.
• To specify Operational status after abnormal boot, type 1 and press Enter.
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Enter admin status of the SCE after abnormal boot:
1- Operational
2- Not-Operational
Enter your choice [1]:
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Examples
The following examples present the procedure for configuring the topology-related parameters for
various topologies. Refer to Information About Topology for a summary of appropriate values for the
parameters for each topology.
• Example 1:, page 5-22
• Example 2:, page 5-22
• Example 3:, page 5-23
Example 1:
Following is a sample topology configuration for a topology using an external switch.
• Link bypass mode on-failure — Bypass
• Admin status of the SCE after abnormal boot — Operational
Would you like to enter the Topology configuration menu? [no]: y
Enter Connection mode:
1- inline
2- receive-only
Enter your choice [1]: 2
Data collection for the system configuration is completed.
Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
Example 2:
All other parameter values are automatically assigned by the system.
Following is a sample topology configuration for a non-redundant bump-in-the-wire (inline) topology.
All values are the system default values, so it is not necessary to type in the response. Simply press enter
at each line.
• Connection mode—Inline
• For a non-redundant topology, link bypass on-failure should be Bypass, so that traffic continues to
flow through the link.
• After operation of the system resumes, and the SCE 1000 reboots, the SCE 1000 will resume
• operation. (Admin status after abnormal reboot is Operational.)
Would you like to enter the Topology configuration menu? [no]: y
Enter Connection mode:
1- inline
2- receive-only
Enter your choice [1]:
Enter On-failure behavior:
1- Bypass
2- Cutoff
Enter your choice [1]:
Enter admin status of the SCe after abnormal boot:
1- Operational
2- Not-Operational
Enter your choice [1]:
Data collection for the system configuration is completed.
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Example 3:
Following is a sample topology configuration for a redundant inline topology.
• Connection mode—Inline
• For a redundant topology, link bypass on-failure should be Cutoff, so that operation switches to the
backup link.
• After operation of the system resumes, and the reboots, the SCE 1000 will resume operation.
(Admin status after abnormal reboot is Operational.)
Would you like to enter the Topology configuration menu? [no]: y
Enter Connection mode:
1- inline
2- receive-only
Enter your choice [1]: 2
Enter On-failure behavior:
1- Bypass
2- Cutoff
Enter your choice [1]:2
Enter admin status of the SCE after abnormal boot:
1- Operational
2- Not-Operational
Enter your choice [1]:
Data collection for the system configuration is completed.
Step 10: Completing and Saving the Configuration
Step 10: Completing and Saving the Configuration
When you have completed the entire configuration, the system checks for errors. If errors are found, a
warning message appears. When the configuration is error-free, you may apply and save it.
To complete and save the configuration, complete the following steps:
Step 1Review the new configuration.
The system informs you that data collection is complete.
We recommend that you view the entire new configuration before it is applied.
Type y and press Enter.
Note that there is no default.
If there are no errors, go to step 3.
Data collection for the system configuration is completed.
Would you like to view the new configuration before it is applied? [yes/no]: y
Step 2View errors (if any).
If any errors are detected, you may choose to view them.
Press Enter.
Found errors in the new configuration, would you like to view them? [yes]:
The following errors were found:
Warning - RDR formatter destination 10.1.1.1 is not allowed in the IP access-class.
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Step 10: Completing and Saving the Configuration
Step 3Apply and save the configuration.
You are asked whether to apply and save the configuration.
Apply and Save this configuration? [yes/no]:
To apply and save the configuration, type y and press Enter.
Setup procedure aborted, no configuration changes made.
If the setup is aborted, the dialog is ended.
Step 4Confirm saving and applying the configuration.
If there are no errors, the system requests confirmation of either a yes or no answer, to prevent mistakes.
Type the appropriate answer (y or n) and press Enter.
The running configuration would be overwritten by the changes you have just entered, are
you sure? [yes/no]:
The selected action is carried out by the system.
The selected action is carried out by the system.
If the apply and save action is not confirmed (no), the setup is aborted.
Setup procedure aborted, no configuration changes made.
Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
Examples
If the apply and save action is confirmed (yes), the configuration is applied and saved.
The new running configuration will be saved to the startup configuration.
Step 5Save the configuration to a remote location.
If the configuration was applied and saved, you may also save a backup copy to a file at a remote station.
Do you want to save a copy of the startup configuration file in a remote station? [no]:
To save the configuration to a remote station, type y and press Enter.
The system will ask for FTP path:
Enter a full FTP path of the remote destination:
Step 6This completes the procedures for initial configuration of the SCE 1000 platform.
The system informs you that the configuration is complete.
Committing configuration...
Configuration completed successfully.
Saving configuration...
Writing general configuration file to temporary location...
Backing-up general configuration file...
Copy temporary file to final location...
Done!
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• Example 1:, page 5-25
• Example 2:, page 5-25
• Example 3:, page 5-25
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Example 1:
Following is an example of a configuration that the user aborted due to errors detected in the
configuration.
Note that no confirmation is requested for the decision to abort the setup. Had there been no errors,
confirmation would have been requested before aborting.
Data collection for the system configuration is completed.
Would you like to view the new configuration before it is applied? [yes/no]: n
Found errors in the new configuration, would you like to view them? [yes]: y
The following errors were found:
Warning - RDR formatter destination 10.1.1.1 is not allowed in the IP access-class.
Warning - default Gateway 10.1.1.1 is not allowed in the IP access-class.
Warning - IP Access list (1) conflicts with Telnet Access list (2) as follows:
Access list 2 permits all addresses while Access list 1 denies it.
Apply and Save this configuration? [yes/no]: n
Setup procedure aborted, no configuration changes made.
Example 2:
Following is an example of a configuration that was applied and saved to the startup configuration as
well as to an FTP site.
Step 10: Completing and Saving the Configuration
Example 3:
Although not demonstrated in this example, it is recommended that you always view the configuration
before applying it.
Data collection for the system configuration is completed.
Would you like to view the new configuration before it is applied? [yes/no]:
Apply and Save this configuration? [yes/no]: y
(New configuration would be displayed here)
The running configuration would be overwritten by the changes you have just entered, are
you sure? [yes/no]:y
The new running configuration will be saved to the startup configuration.
Do you want to save a copy of the startup configuration file in a remote station? [no]:y
Enter a full FTP path of the remote destination:
ftp://vk:vk@10.1.1.253/h:/copyofstartup.txt
Committing configuration...
Configuration completed successfully.
Saving configuration...
Writing general configuration file to temporary location...
Backing-up general configuration file...
Copy temporary file to final location...
Done!
Following is an example of a configuration that was aborted, although no errors were detected.
Data collection for the system configuration is completed.
Would you like to view the new configuration before it is applied? [yes/no]:
Apply and Save this configuration? [yes/no]: n
The changes you have just entered would be discarded, are you sure? [yes/no]:y
Setup procedure aborted, no configuration changes made.
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Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
Cisco SCE 1000
Series
2xGBE
LINK
RX
TX
RX
MM
TX
LINK
RX
TX
RX
MM
TX
GBE-1
SUB LINE
NET
PWR B
STATU S
PWR A
BYPASS
10/100/1000
LINK/
AC
TIVE
10/100/
1000
LINK/
ACTIVE
AUX
C
O
N
S
O
L
E
MNG 2
MNG 1
92965
3
21
Connecting the Management Interface
Connecting the Management Interface
The SCE platform is equipped with two RJ-45 management (MNG) ports. These ports provide access
from a remote management console to the SCE platform via a LAN. The two management ports provide
the possibility for a redundant management interface, thus ensuring management access to the SCE
platform even if there is a failure in one of the management links.
If only one management port is used, the desired port is simply connected directly to the LAN. If both
management ports are used, they must both be connected to the management console via a switch. In this
way, the IP address of the MNG port is always the same, regardless of which physical port is currently
active.
The procedures for cabling the management port and testing connectivity between the SCE 1000 and the
remote management host are explained in the following sections:
• How to Cable the Management Port
• How to Verify Management Interface Connectivity
How to Cable the Management Port
The SCE 1000 has two management ports, labeled Mng1 and Mng 2.
Step 1Take the Ethernet cable provided (with attached RJ-45 connector) and plug it into the desired MNG port
on the front panel of the SCE 1000, as shown in Figure 5-2.
Figure 5-2Cabling the Management Port
Step 2
Connect the other end of the Ethernet cable into your management network.
• If only one management port is used — connect the port directly to the LAN.
• If both management ports are used — connect both ports to the LAN via a switch.
Make sure that you push on the RJ-45 connector attached to the cable until you hear a click, which
indicates that the connector is fully inserted and secured in the receptacle. Gently pull on the plug to
confirm whether the plug is locked into the socket.
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Cisco SCE 1000 2xGBE Installation and Configuration Guide
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Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
If the Link LED on the SCE 1000 management port does not light, try removing the cable and reinserting
it firmly into the module socket. To disconnect the plug from the socket, press down on the raised portion
on top of the plug, releasing the latch. You should hear an audible click indicating the latch has released.
Carefully pull the plug out of the socket.
If the management port Link LED on the SCE 1000 still does not light, verify that the cable is connected
correctly to the appropriate network element on its second end.
How to Verify Management Interface Connectivity
If the SCE 1000 platform has been powered up, test now to verify that connectivity has been established
between the SCE 1000 and the remote management host. If the SCE 1000 platform is not powered up,
perform this step after starting the SCE 1000 platform.
Step 1After you connect the cable to the appropriate Mng port and to your network, check the relevant Mng
port LEDS.
There are two Mng LEDs—Link/Active, and 10/100/1000 (refer to Front Panel).
At this point, check that the Link/Active LED is green.
How to Verify Management Interface Connectivity
Example
The state of the 10/100/1000 LED will depend on the Ethernet network settings.
Green indicates 100 Mbps and ‘Off’ indicates 10 Mbps.
Step 2Test connectivity. From the host that you intend to use for remote management, ping to the SCE 1000 by
typing ping and the SCE 1000 IP address, and pressing Enter (see the example, below).
NotePlease note that only above, is performed from the remote management host (Mng port connection).
This verifies that an active connection exists between the specified station and the management port.
The ping program sends an echo request packet to an IP address and then awaits a reply. Ping output can
help you evaluate path-to-host reliability, delays over the path, and whether the host can be reached or
is functioning.
The following example displays a typical ping response where the target IP address is 10.1.1.201.
C:\>ping 10.1.1.201
pinging 10.1.1.201 ...
PING 10.1.1.201: 56 data bytes
64 bytes from host (10.1.1.201): icmp_seq=0. time=0. ms
64 bytes from host (10.1.1.201): icmp_seq=1. time=0. ms
64 bytes from host (10.1.1.201): icmp_seq=2. time=0. ms
64 bytes from host (10.1.1.201): icmp_seq=3. time=0. ms
Cisco SCE 1000 2xGBE Installation and Configuration Guide
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How to Verify Management Interface Connectivity
Chapter 5 Connecting the Management Interfaces and Performing Initial System Configuration
5-28
Cisco SCE 1000 2xGBE Installation and Configuration Guide
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Introduction
NoteWhen installing an External Optical Bypass module, the SCE 1000 line ports are connected to the
CHAP T E R
6
Cabling the Line Ports and Completing the
Installation
Revised: September 17, 2012, OL-26790-01
This chapter provides instructions for cabling the Gigabit Ethernet ports and for configuring Gigabit
Ethernet (GBE) interface parameters.
module. See the External Optical Bypass Module for complete instructions.
• Connecting the Line Ports to the Network, page 6-2
• How to Load and Activate a Service Control Application, page 6-8
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Chapter 6 Cabling the Line Ports and Completing the Installation
Cisco SCE 1000
Series
2xGBE
LINKRXTX
RX MM
TX
LINKRXTX
RX
MM
TX
GBE-1
SUBLINE
NET
PWR B
STATUS
PWR A
BYPASS
Router/SwitchRouter/Switch
Subscriber
92964
Network
NetworkSubscriber
Connecting the Line Ports to the Network
Connecting the Line Ports to the Network
This module explains the procedures for cabling the line ports, configuring the interface parameters, and
testing connectivity of the links.
• Cabling Diagrams, page 6-2
• How to Configure Gigabit Ethernet Auto-Negotiation, page 6-4
• Connecting the GBE Line Interface Ports, page 6-4
• Testing Connectivity: Examining Link LEDs and Counters, page 6-6
• What to Do Next, page 6-7
Cabling Diagrams
Before beginning, find the appropriate cabling diagram for the topology in your installation:
• Single Link: Inline Topology, page 6-2
• Single Link: Receive-only Topology, page 6-3
Single Link: Inline Topology
In the inline topology (Figure 6-1), the SCE 1000 resides physically on the GBE (Gigabit Ethernet) link
between the subscribers, which are usually connected through either a BRAS (in DSL access), a PDSN
(in wireless access), a CMTS (in the Cable access), or a switch or router aggregator (in other topologies),
and the network, where the SCE 1000 usually connects to a router or layer 3 switch network element.
Figure 6-1Single Link: Inline Topology
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Chapter 6 Cabling the Line Ports and Completing the Installation
Cisco SCE 1000
Series
2xGBE
LINKRXTX
RX MM
TX
LINK
RX
TX
RX
MM
TX
GBE-1
SUBLINE
NET
PWR B
STATUS
PWR A
BYPASS
Router
Optical
splitter
Router
Subscriber
210417
Network
In the inline or bump-in-the-wire topology, illustrated in the diagram above, the SCE 1000 resides
physically on the data link between the subscriber side, usually either a BRAS (in DSL access), a PDSN
(in wireless access), a CMTS (in the Cable access), or a switch or router aggregator (in other topologies),
and the network side, usually a router or layer 3 switch network element. This is the inline topology,
providing both traffic monitoring and control capabilities.
In this topology, all the traffic of the SCE 1000 is deployed as a transparent layer2 overlay on the
customer’s existing network.
Single Link: Receive-only Topology
In this topology (Figure 6-2), an external optical splitter resides physically on the GBE link between the
subscriber side and the network side. The external splitter is connected to the SCE 1000 via Rx links
only.
In this topology, the traffic passes through the external splitter, which splits traffic to the SCE 1000. The
SCE 1000, therefore, is in receive-only topology, having only traffic monitoring capabilities.
NoteReceive-only topologies can also be implemented using a switch. Such a switch must support SPAN
functionality that includes separation between ingress and egress traffic and multiple SPAN-ports
destinations.
Cabling Diagrams
Figure 6-2Single Link: Receive-only Topology
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Chapter 6 Cabling the Line Ports and Completing the Installation
How to Configure Gigabit Ethernet Auto-Negotiation
How to Configure Gigabit Ethernet Auto-Negotiation
By default, the SCE 1000 GBE line interface ports are configured with auto-negotiation disabled.
NoteAuto-negotiation must be disabled when the SCE 1000 is deployed via an external optical splitter
(receive-only topology)
NoteIf you change any parameters, you must save the new configuration settings. Type copy running-config
startup-config, and press Enter.
Step 1At the SCE 1000# prompt, type configure and press Enter.
Enters Global Configuration Mode.
Step 2At the SCE 1000(config)# prompt, type interface Gigabit Ethernet 0/ port number, and press Enter.
Enters the Gigabit Ethernet Interface configuration mode for the specified GBE port.
Port number is the number of the selected port (1 or 2).
Step 3At the SCE 1000(config if)# prompt, type auto-negotiate and press Enter.
Enables auto-negotiation for the GBE interface.
Step 4At the SCE 1000(config if)# prompt, type exit and press Enter.
Returns to Global Configuration Mode, from which you can enter the Gigabit Ethernet Interface
configuration mode for the remaining GBE port.
Repeat this procedure to configure auto-negotiation for the other GBE port interface.
Connecting the GBE Line Interface Ports
The following sections present the general procedure for cabling the GBE interface ports. Refer to
Cabling Diagrams, page 6-2 to find the appropriate cabling diagram for the topology of your system for
the specific connections required.
NoteWhen installing an External Optical Bypass module, the SCE 1000 line ports are connected to the
module. See External Optical Bypass Module for complete instructions.
• Fiber Specifications, page 6-5
• How to Cable the GBE Port, page 6-5
6-4
Cisco SCE 1000 2xGBE Installation and Configuration Guide
OL-26790-01
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