Canon i900, i905 Service Manual

i900D
SER VICE MANUAL
Canon
i900D i905D PIXUS 900PD SERVICE MANUAL
Revision 0
QY8-1394-000
COPYRIGHT©2003 CANON INC. CANON PIXUS 900PD / i900D / i905D 092003 XX 0.00-0
Scope
This manual has been issued by Canon Inc., to provide the service technicians of this product with the information necessary for qualified persons to learn technical theory, installation, maintenance, and repair of products. The manual covers information applicable in all regions where the product is sold. For this reason, it may contain information that is not applicable to your region.
Revision
This manual could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors due to improvements or changes made to the product. When changes are made to the contents of the manual, Canon will release technical information when necessary. When substantial changes are made to the contents of the manual, Canon will issue a revised edition.
The following do not apply if they do not conform to the laws and regulations of the region where the manual or product is used:
Trademarks
Product and brand names appearing in this manual are registered trademarks or trademarks of the respective holders.
Copyright
All rights reserved. No parts of this manual may be reproduced in any form or by any means or translated into another language without the written permission of Canon Inc., except in the case of internal business use.
Copyright 2003 by Canon Inc. CANON INC. Inkjet Products Quality Assurance Div. 16-1, Shimonoge 3-chome, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 213-8512, Japan
I. MANUAL OUTLINE
This manual consists of the following three parts to provide information necessary to service the i900D/i905D:
Part 1: Maintenance Information on maintenance and troubleshooting of the i900D/i905D
Part 2: Technical Reference New technology and technical information such as FAQ’s (Frequently Asked Questions) of the i900D/i905D
Part 3: Appendix Block diagrams and pin layouts of the i900D/i905D
Reference: This manual does not provide sufficient information of disassembly and reassembly procedures. Refer to the graphics in the separate Parts Catalog.
II. TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page Part 1: MAINTENANCE 1-1 1. MAINTENANCE
1.1 Adjustment, Periodic Maintenance, Periodic Replacement Parts, and Replacement Consumables by Service Engineer
1-2 1.2 Customer Maintenance 1-3 1.3 Product Life
1.4 Special Tools
1.5 Serial Number Location
1-4 2. LIST OF ERROR DISPLAY / INDICATION
2.1 Operator Call Errors (by LED Blinking in Orange)
1-5 2.2 Service Call Errors 1-6 2.3 Warnings 1-7 2.4 Troubleshooting by Symptom 1-8 3. REPAIR
3.1 Notes on Service Part Replacement (and Disassembling / Reassembling)
1-10 3.2 Special Notes on Repair Servicing 1-12 3.3 Adjustment / Settings
(1) Paper feed motor adjustment (2) Gear phase adjustment (3) Grease application (4) Waste ink counter setting (5) User mode (6) Service mode (7) Flash ROM upgrade
1-20 3.4 Verification Items
(1) Service test print (2) EEPROM information print
1-22 4. PRINTER TRANSPORTATION METHOD
2-1 1. NEW TECHNOLOGIES 2-4 2. CLEANING MODE AND AMOUNT OF INK PURGED 2-5 3. PRINT MODE 2-7 4. PHOTO DIRECT PRINT FUNCTION
4.1 Host PC Memory Card Access Function with the Memory Card Startup Utility
2-8 4.2 Memory Card Direct Printing Function 2-10 4.3 File Search 2-11 4.4 File Sort
4.5 Date Print
2-12 4.6 Bubble Jet Direct Function 2-14 4.7 PictBridge Function 2-15 4.8 Exclusive Processes 2-16 4.9 LCD Viewer 2-17 4.10 Card Slot-related Operations and Display 2-18 4.11 DPOF Settings in the Memory Card Direct Printing Function 2-19 4.12 Print Layout (Details) 2-21 4.13 Date Print Specifications 2-22 4-14 Photo Number Printing Specifications 2-23 5. FAQ (Specific Problems and Solutions)
3-1 1. BLOCK DIAGRAM 3-2 2. CONNECTOR LOCATION AND PIN LAYOUT
2.1 Logic Board Ass’y
3-6 2.2 USB I/F Board (DCC Cover Unit) for Camera Direct Printing 3-7 2.3 Operation Panel Board 3-8 2.4 Memory Card Board 3-12 2.5 Carriage Board (Print Head Connector)
Part 2: TECHNICAL REFERENCE
Part 3: APPENDIX

Part 1 MAINTENANCE

1. MAINTENANCE

1.1 Adjustment, Periodic Maintenance, Periodic Replacement Parts, and Replacement Consumables by Service Engineer
(1) Adjustment
Adjustment Timing Purpose Tool
EEPROM initialization (EEPROM settings)
Destination settings (EEPROM settings) LCD viewer language settings Waste ink counter resetting
Media sensor correction*1 (EEPROM settings)
CD-R sensor / automatic print head alignment sensor correction (EEPROM settings) Print head alignment - At print head replacement
Paper feed motor position adjustment*2 Grease application - At carriage unit replacement
Note: DO NOT loosen the red screws on both sides of the main chassis, securing the carriage shaft positioning. *1: Media sensor correction This operation adjusts the correction value of the media sensor, installed in the sheet feeder unit, to the
EEPROM of the logic board ass’y. The adjustment is required when the sheet feeder unit or the logic board ass’y is replaced, and values are automatically determined via use of calibration media kit (QY9-0064: 10
sheet of reference plain paper and one sheet of reference w hi t e PET paper). *2: Red screws of paper feed motor The red screws securing the paper feed motor may be loosened only at replacement of the paper feed motor
unit.
At logic board ass’y replacement To initialize settings other than the
following:
- USB serial number
- Destination setting (The language to be displayed on
the LCD viewer is set to the default setting for each destination.)
- Waste ink counter
- Media sensor correction value
- CD-R correction value
At logic board ass’y replacement To set the destination. None. 1 min.
At logic board ass’y replacement To set the language to be displayed
on the LCD viewer.
- At bottom case unit replacement
- At ink absorber (QC1-2232 / 2233 / 2234 / 2235 / 2236) replacement
- At logic board ass’y replacement
- At sheet feeder unit replacement
- At logic board ass’y replacement
- At carriage unit replacement
- At logic board ass’y replacement
At paper feed motor unit replacement
- At paper guide flapper ass’y (QL2-0341) replacement
- At lift cam base’s (QL2-0340) gear replacement
- At lift cam shaft unit (QM2-0593) replacement
To reset the waste ink counter. None. 1 min.
To correct the media sensor. Calibration media
To correct the CD-R and automatic print head alignment sensor.
To ensure accurate dot placement. - None.
To adjust the belt tension. (Position the paper feed motor so that the belt is stretched tight.)
- To maintain sliding properties of the carriage, carriage shaft, paper guide flapper, and lift cam shaft.
- To protect the lift cam base gear.
None. 1 min.
None. 1 min.
kit (QY9-0064)
None. (Correction performed through service test print)
(printer buttons)
- Computer (settings via the printer driver)
None. 2 min.
- FLOIL KG-107A (QY9-0057)
- MOLYKOTE PG641 (CK-0562)
Approx.
time
2 min.
1 min.
2 min.
2 min.
1 - 1
(2) Periodic maintenance No periodic maintenance is necessary.
(3) Periodic replacement parts There are no parts in this printer that require periodic replacement by a service engineer.
(4) Replacement consumables There are no consumables that require replacement by a service engineer.

1.2 Customer Maintenance

Adjustment Timing Purpose Tool
Print head alignment At print head
replacement.
Print head cleaning When print quality is
not satisfying.
Print head deep cleaning When print quality is
not satisfying, and not improved by print head cleaning.
Ink tank replacement When an ink tank
becomes empty.
(No ink error) Paper feed roller cleaning CD-R print position adjustment LCD viewer contrast adjustment
When paper does not
feed properly.
At CD-R printing,
when necessary
When adjusting the
contrast
To ensure accurate dot placement.
To improve nozzle conditions.
To improve nozzle conditions.
----- -----
To clean the paper feed rollers. To correct CD-R print position To adjust the contrast
Approx.
time
- Printer buttons
- Computer (settings via the printer driver)
- Printer buttons
- Computer (settings via the printer driver)
- Printer buttons
- Computer (settings via the printer driver)
Printer buttons 2 min.
Computer (application software) Printer buttons 1 min.
3 min.
30 sec. to 1 min.
1 to 1.5 min.
2 min.
5 min.
1 - 2

1.3 Product Life

(1) Printer The value (i) or (ii), whichever comes first.
(i) 5,000 pages of printing
- Black: 1,500 pages (A4, 1,500 character pattern)
- Color: 3,500 pages (A4, 7.5% duty per color pattern: 1,300 pages A4, 30% duty per color pattern: 400 pages Postcard, 30% duty per color pattern: 800 pages L-size, 30% duty per color pattern: 1,000 pages) (ii) 5 years of use
(2) Print head 5,000 pages (in the above print modes)
(3) Ink tank BCI-6BK: 540 pages (JEIDA standard pattern J1, plain paper, standard mode)
520 pages (1,500 character pattern in black printing, plain paper, standard mode) 540 pages (ISO JIS-SCID No. 5 pattern, plain paper, standard mode) BCI-6C: 780 pages (ISO JIS-SCID No. 5 pattern, plain paper, standard mode) BCI-6M: 580 pages (ISO JIS-SCID No. 5 pattern, plain paper, standard mode) BCI-6Y: 360 pages (ISO JIS-SCID No. 5 pattern, plain paper, standard mode) BCI-6PC: 410 pages (ISO JIS-SCID No. 5 pattern, plain paper, standard mode) BCI-6PM: 260 pages (ISO JIS-SCID No. 5 pattern, plain paper, standard mode)

1.4 Special Tools

Name Tool No. Purpose Remarks
MOLYKOTE PG641 CK-0562-000 To be applied to the lift cam base’s
upper gear and the sliding portion of the lift cam shaft
FLOIL KG-107A QY9-0057-000 To be applied to the sliding
portions of the carriage, carriage shaft, and the paper guide flapper
GREASE EU1 QY9-0037-000 To be applied to the carriage shaft
bearing
Calibration media kit QY9-0064-000 To correct the media sensor In common with
In common with conventional models
In common with conventional models
In common with conventional models
conventional models

1.5 Serial Number Location

Visible when the access cover is open.
1 - 3

2. LIST OF ERROR DISPLAY / INDICATION

Errors are indicated by the LED, and warnings are displayed on the monitor of the computer connected to the printer. (1) Errors are indicated by the number of times the LED blinks. (2) Errors are indicated in the LCD viewer on the operation panel. (3) Warnings are displayed in the Status Monitor of the printer driver.

2.1 Operator Call Errors (by LED Blinking in Orange)

LED
blinking
in orange 2 times
3 times Paper jam. [1300] Remove the jammed paper, and press the
4 times No ink.
5 times The print head is not installed
7 times*1No CD-R or DVD-R. [1002] After setting a CD-R or DVD-R in the tray,
8 times Warning: The waste ink absorber
9 times The connected digital camera or
11 times Automatic print head alignment
No paper. (ASF) [1000] Set the paper in the ASF, and press the
No CD-R tray. [1001]
No paper in the photo paper tray. [1004]
[1601/1602/1611/1612/1613/1634/ 1635]
[1401], or it is not properly installed (EEPROM data of the print head is faulty) [1403/1405].
*1
No CD-R tray feeder (during CD-R printing). [1850/18 55] Presence of the CD-R tray feeder (during paper printing). [1851/1856]
becomes almost full (approx. 95% of the maximum capacity). [1700]
digital video camera does not support Camera Direct Printing. [2001]
failure. [2500]
*1: Only for the model supporting CD-R printing (i905D only)
Error Solution Remarks
*1
Resume button. Set the CD-R tray, and press the Resume button. Set the paper in the photo paper tray, and press the Resume button.
Resume button. Replace the empty ink tank(s), or press the Resume button.
Install the print head properly, and close the front cover. Or, with the print head installed, turn the printer off and on. Set the CD-R tray and tray feeder properly, and press the Resume button. Remove the CD-R tray feeder, and press the Resume button.
set the tray in the tray feeder, and press the Resume button. Pressing the Resume button will exit the error, and enable printing. In repair servicing, replace the bottom case unit (QM2-0663), or 5-item set of the ink absorbers (QC1-2232/2233/2234/2235/2236). After removing the cable between the camera and the printer, press the Resume button, and re-connect the cable.
Press the Resume button, and after confirming the following, perform print head alignment again:
- Set an appropriate type and size of paper (plain paper, A4 or letter).
- Check that the nozzle check pattern is properly printed (all ink ejected, no faint printing)
- Check that the paper output slot is not exposed to light.
Pressing the Resume button will exit the error without ink tank replacement, however, ink may run out during printing.
6 times
The service call error, indicating the waste ink absorber is full, is likely to occur soon.
When connected to a Direct Print supported camera, the green LED blinks 2 times.
1 - 4

2.2 Service Call Errors

- LED Blinking in Orange and Green Alternately, or Lit in Orange
- LCD viewer displaying error codes
LED
alternate blinking
in orange and
Error
(Replacement of listed parts, which are likely to be faulty)
green
2 times Carriage error [5100] - Carriage unit (QM2-0662)
- Timing slit strip film (QA4-1053)
- Logic board ass’y (QM2-0813/QM2-0814)
- Carriage motor (QK1-0175)
3 times Paper feed error [6000] - Timing sensor unit (QM2-0596)
- Timing slit disk film (QC1-2511)
- Feed roller ass’y (QF4-0155)
- Platen unit (QM2-0670/QM2-0675)
- Logic board ass’y (QM2-0813/QM2-0814)
- Paper feed motor (QK1-0224)
4 times Purge unit error [5C00] - Purge unit (QM2-0656)
- Logic board ass’y (QM2-0813/QM2-0814)
6 times Internal temperature
- Logic board ass’y (QM2-0813/QM2-0814)
error [5400]
7 times Waste ink absorber full
[5B00]
8 times Print head temperature
rise error [5200] 9 times EEPROM error [6800] - Logic board ass’y (QM2-0766/QM2-0767) 10 times
*2
Carriage lift mechanism
error [5110]
- Ink absorbers (QC1-2232/2233/2234/2235/2236)
- Bottom case unit (QM2-0663)
- Print head (QY6-0050)
- Logic board ass’y (QM2-0813/QM2-0814)
- Lift cam shaft unit (QM2-0593)
- Photo interrupter (WG8-5571)
- Sheet feeder unit (QM2-0589)
- Logic board ass’y (QM2-0813/QM2-0814)
12 times Media sensor error
- Sheet feeder unit (QM2-0589)
[8000] 13 times USB Host VBUS
- Logic board ass’y (QM2-0813/QM2-0814)
overcurrent [9000] 15 times Other hardware error
- Logic board ass’y (QM2-0813/QM2-0814)
[6500] Continuous
Flash ROM error - Logic board ass’y (QM2-0813/QM2-0814) alternate blinking Lights in orange RAM error - Logic board ass’y (QM2-0813/QM2-0814)
Solution
*1
*1
*1 *1
*3
*1 *1
*1
*1
*1
*1
*1
*1: Before replacement of the logic board ass’y, check the waste ink amount (by service test print or EEPROM
information print). If the waste ink amount is 7% or more, also replace the bottom case unit (QM2-0586) or the 5-item set of the ink absorbers (QC1-2232/2233/2234/2235/2236) when replacing the logic board ass’y.
See Section 3.3. Adjustment / Settings, (6) Service mode, for details.
*2: Only for models supporting CD-R printing (i905D only). *3: Reset the waste ink counter when replacing the bottom case unit (QM2-0586). See Section 3.3. Adjustment
/ Settings, (6) Service mode, for details.
1 - 5

2.3 Warnings

Printer (LCD viewer displaying)
Displayed warning Remarks
Low ink of 6BK, 6C, 6M, 6Y, 6PC or 6PM (at detection of no liquid ink remaining) Print head temperature rise warning If the print head temperature is high when the
front cover is opened, the warning is displayed When the print head temperature falls, the warning is released.
Protection of excess rise of the print head temperature If the print head temperature exceeds the
specified limit, a Wait is inserted during printing, If the CD-R tray feeder is attached when the
Presence of the CD-R tray feeder
*2
front cover is opened, the warning is displayed. When the CD-R tray feeder is removed, and the front cover is closed, the warning is released.
*1: If the warning is displayed, the carriage does not move to the ink tank replacement position when the front
cover is opened. *2: Only for models supporting CD-R printing (i905D only).
*1
.
*1
1 - 6

2.4 Troubleshooting by Symptom

Symptom Solution Remarks
Faulty operation
The power does not turn on. The power turns off immediately after power-on. The print head is not recognized. The print head does not move to the home position. A strange noise occurs. Remove foreign material, or attach a displaced part if
Printing stops mid-way. Replace the logic board ass’y*1.
Paper feed problems
Multiple sheets feed. Replace the
Paper does not feed. Remove foreign material, or replace the
Paper feeds at an angle. Remove foreign material, adjust the paper guide, or
Unsatisfactory print quality
No printing, or no color ejected. Replace the
Printing is faint, or white lines appear on printouts even after print head cleaning. Line(s) not included in the print data appears on printouts. Paper gets smeared. Feed several sheets of paper, or clean the paper path with
A part of a line is missing on printouts.
Color hue is incorrect. Replace the
Printing is incorrect. Replace the logic board ass’y*1. No ejection of black ink. Replace the
Graphic or text is enlarged on printouts.
*1: Before replacement of the logic board ass’y, check the waste ink amount (by service test print or EEPROM
information print). If the waste ink amount is 7% or more, also replace the bottom case unit (QM2-0663) or
the 5-item set of the ink absorbers (QC1-2232/2233/2234/2235/2236) when replacing the logic board ass’y.
See Section 3.3. Adjustment / Settings, (6) Service mode, for details.
*2: Replace the print head only after the print head deep cleaning is performed 2 times, and the problem
persists.
Replace the
- AC adapter, or
- logic board ass’y
*1
.
Remove and re-install the print head, or replace the
- print head, or
- logic board ass’y
*1
.
any.
- sheet feeder unit, or
- photo paper tray.
- sheet feeder unit, or
- photo paper tray.
replace the
- sheet feeder unit, or
- photo paper tray.
- ink tank,
- print head
- logic board ass’y
*2
,
*1
, or
- purge unit. Remove and re-install the print head, or replace the
- ink tank,
- print head
- purge unit, or
- logic board ass’y
*2
,
*1
.
cotton swab or cloth. Replace the
- ink tank, or
- print head*2.
- ink tank, or
- print head
*2
, or
correct the media sensor.
- ink tank, or
- print head
*2
. When enlarged in the carriage movement direction, clean grease or oil off the timing slit strip film, or replace the
- timing slit strip film,
- carriage unit, or
- logic board ass’y
*1
. When enlarged in the paper feed direction, clean grease or oil off the timing slit strip film, or replace the
- timing slit disk film,
- timing sensor unit, or
- logic board ass’y
*1
.
1 - 7

3. REPAIR

3.1 Notes on Service Part Replacement (and Disassembling / Reassembling)
Service part Notes on replacement
Logic board ass’y (QM2-0813/0814)
Bottom case unit (QM2-0663) Ink absorber (QC1-2232/2233/ 2234/2235/2236) Sheet feeder unit (QM2-0589)
- Before removal of the logic board ass’y, remove the power cord, and allow for approx. 1 minute (for discharge of capacitor’s accumulated charges), to prevent damages to the logic board ass’y.
- Before replacement, check the waste ink amount (by service test print or EEPROM information print). If the waste ink amount is 7% or more, also replace the bottom case unit or the ink absorbers wh en replacing the logic board ass’y. See 3.3. Adjustment
/ Settings, (6) Service mode, for details.
After replacement:
After replacement:
*1
Adjustment / settings Operation check
After replacement:
1. Initialize the EEPROM.
2. Reset the waste ink counter.
3. Set the destination in the EEPROM.
4. Set the LCD viewer’s language.
5. Correct the media sensor.
6. Correct the CD-R and automatic print head alignment sensor.
For details of 1 to 5, see
3.3. Adjustment / Settings,
(6) Service mode.
7. Perform the print head alignment in the user mode.
1. Reset the waste ink counter. See 3.3.
Adjustment / Settings, (6) Service mode.
1. Correct the media sensor. See 3.3.
Adjustment / Settings, (6) Service mode.
- EEPROM information print
- Service test print
- Printing via USB connection
- Direct printing from a digital camera
- Service test print
- Service test print (Confirm media sensor correction.)
Carriage unit (QM2-0662)
Paper feed motor (QK1-0224)
At replacement:
1. Apply grease to the sliding portions. See
3.3. Adjustment / Settings, (3) Grease application.
After replacement:
1. Correct the CD-R and automatic print head alignment sensor. See
3.3. Adjustment / Settings, (6) Service mode.
2. Perform the print head alignment in the user mode.
- The red screws securing the paper feed motor are allowed to be loosened. (DO NOT loosen any other red screws.)
At replacement:
1. Adjust the paper feed motor. See 3.3.
Adjustment / Settings, (1) Paper feed motor adjustment.
- Service test print (Confirm CD-R and automatic print head alignment sensor correction.)
1 - 8
(Notes on Service Part Replacement and Disassembling / Reassembling - cont’d-)
Service part Notes on replacement
*1
Adjustment / settings Operation check
Lift cam shaft unit (QM2-0593)
At replacement:
- Service test print
1. Apply grease to the sliding portions. See
3.3. Adjustment / Settings, (3) Grease application.
2. Adjust the phase of the lift shaft gear (QC1-2297). See 3.3.
Adjustment / Settings, (3) Grease application.
Timing slit strip film (QA4-1053)
Timing slit disk film (QC1-2511)
- Upon contact with the film, wipe the film with ethanol.
- Confirm no grease is on the film. (Wipe off any grease thoroughly with ethanol.)
After replacement:
1. Perform the print head alignment in the user mode.
- Service test print
- Do not bend the film. Print head (QY6-0050)
After replacement:
- Service test print
1. Perform the print head alignment in the user mode.
*1: General notes:
- Make sure that the flexible cables and wires in the harness are in the proper position and connected correctly . See 3.2. Special Notes on Repair Servicing, (1) Flexible cable and harness wiring,
connection, for details.
- Do not drop the ferrite core, which may cause damage.
- Protect electrical parts from damage due to static electricity.
- Before removing a unit, after removing the power cord, allow the printer to sit for approx. 1 minute (for capacitor discharging to protect the logic board ass’y from damages).
- Do not touch the timing slit strip film and timing slit disk film. No grease or abrasion is allowed.
- Protect the units from soiled with ink.
- Protect the housing from scratches.
- Exercise caution with the red screws, as follows:
i. The red screws of paper feed motor may be loosened only at replacement of the paper feed
motor unit (DO NOT loosen them in other cases).
ii. DO NOT loosen the red screws on both sides of the main chassis, securing the carriage shaft
positioning (they are not adjustable in servicing).
1 - 9

3.2 Special Notes on Repair Servicing

(1) Flexible cable and harness wiring, connection Use caution with the flexible cable and harness wiring. Improper wiring or connection may cause line
breakage, possibly leading to ignition or emission of smoke.
(I)
(II)
(I) DSC direct connector harness wiring
(III)
DSC direct connector
Ground line
1 - 10
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