● The “Software Start Guide” is included at the end of this
manual.
● This manual is for the EOS 7D installed with firmware version
2.0.0 or later.
ENGLISH
INSTRUCTION
MANUAL
Thank you for purchasing a Canon product.
The EOS 7D is a high-performance, digital SLR camera featuring a
fine-detail CMOS sensor with about 18.0 effective megapixels, Dual
“DIGIC 4”, approx. 100% viewfinder coverage, high-precision and highspeed 19-point AF (all cross-type), approx. 8 fps continuous shooting,
Live View shooting, and Full HD (Full High-Definition) movie shooting.
The camera is highly responsive to any shooting situation at anytime,
provides many features for demanding shoots, and expands shooting
possibilities with system accessories.
Take a Few Test Shots to Familiarize Yourself with the
Camera
With a digital camera, you can immediately view the image you have
captured. While reading this manual, take a few test shots and see how
they come out. You can then better understand the camera.
To avoid botched pictures and accidents, first read the Safety Warnings
(p.277,278) and Handling Precautions (p.12,13).
Testing the Camera Before Using and Liability
After shooting, playback and check whether the image has been
properly recorded. If the camera or memory card is faulty and the
images cannot be recorded or downloaded to a computer, Canon
cannot be held liable for any loss or inconvenience caused.
Copyrights
Copyright laws in your country may prohibit the use of your recorded
images of people and certain subjects for anything but private
enjoyment. Also be aware that certain public performances, exhibitions,
etc., may prohibit photography even for private enjoyment.
CF Card
In this manual, “card” refers to the CF card. The CF card (for
recording images) is not included. Please purchase it separately.
2
Item Check List
Battery Pack
LP-E6
(with protective cover)
Battery Charger
LC-E6/LC-E6E*
Interface Cable
IFC-200U
Stereo AV Cable
AVC-DC400ST
Camera
(with eyecup and
body cap)
Wide Strap
EW-EOS7D
EOS Solution Disk
(Software)
EOS Software
Instruction Manuals
Disk
(1) Camera Instruction Manual (this booklet)
(2) Pocket Guide
(1)(2)
Before starting, check that all the following items have been included
with your camera. If anything is missing, contact your dealer.
* Battery Charger LC-E6 or LC-E6E is provided. (The LC-E6E comes with a
<6>: Indicates the Main Dial.
<5>: Indicates the Quick Control Dial.
<9>: Indicates the Multi-controller.
<0>: Indicates the setting button.
0, 9, 7, 8: Indicates that the respective function remains
active for 4 sec., 6 sec., 10 sec., or 16 sec.
respectively after you let go of the button.
* In this manual, the icons and markings indicating the camera’s buttons, dials,
and settings correspond to the icons and markings on the camera and on the
LCD monitor.
3: Indicates a function which can be changed by pressing the
<M> button and changing the setting.
M: When shown on the upper right of the page, it indicates that the
function is available only when the Mode Dial is set to d, s,
f, a, or F.
* Function which cannot be used in the fully-automatic modes (1/C).
(p.**) : Reference page numbers for more information.
: Tip or advice for better shooting.
: Problem-solving advice.
: Warning to prevent shooting problems.
: Supplemental information.
Basic Assumptions
All operations explained in this manual assume that the power switch
is already set to <1> (p.27).
<5> operations explained in this manual assume that the Quick
Control Dial switch is already set to <J>.
It is assumed that all the menu settings and Custom Functions are
set to the default.
For explanatory purposes, the instructions show the camera attached
with an EF-S 15-85mm f/3.5-5.6 IS USM lens.
4
Chapters
123
4
5
6
789
10
For first-time DSLR users, Chapters 1 and 2 explain the camera’s
basic operations and shooting procedures.
This camera is a precision instrument. Do not drop it or subject it to physical
shock.
The camera is not waterproof and cannot be used underwater. If you
accidentally drop the camera into water, promptly consult your nearest
Canon Service Center. Wipe off any water droplets with a dry cloth. If the
camera has been exposed to salty air, wipe it with a well-wrung wet cloth.
Never leave the camera near anything having a strong magnetic field such
as a magnet or electric motor. Also avoid using or leaving the camera near
anything emitting strong radio waves such as a large antenna. Strong
magnetic fields can cause camera misoperation or destroy image data.
Do not leave the camera in excessive heat such as in a car in direct sunlight.
High temperatures can cause the camera to malfunction.
The camera contains precision electronic circuitry. Never attempt to
disassemble the camera yourself.
Do not block the mirror operation with your finger, etc. Doing so may cause a
malfunction.
Use a blower to blow away dust on the lens, viewfinder, reflex mirror, and
focusing screen. Do not use cleaners that contain organic solvents to clean
the camera body or lens. For stubborn dirt, take the camera to the nearest
Canon Service Center.
Do not touch the camera’s electrical contacts with your fingers. This is to
prevent the contacts from corroding. Corroded contacts can cause camera
misoperation.
If the camera is suddenly brought in from the cold into a warm room,
condensation may form on the camera and internal parts. To prevent
condensation, first put the camera in a sealed plastic bag and let it adjust to
the warmer temperature before taking it out of the bag.
If condensation forms on the camera, do not use the camera. This is to avoid
damaging the camera. If there is condensation, remove the lens, card and
battery from the camera, and wait until the condensation has evaporated
before using the camera.
If the camera will not be used for an extended period, remove the battery
and store the camera in a cool, dry, well-ventilated location. Even while the
camera is in storage, press the shutter button a few times once in a while to
check that the camera is still working.
Avoid storing the camera where there are corrosive chemicals such as a
darkroom or chemical lab.
If the camera has not been used for an extended period, test all its functions
before using it. If you have not used the camera for some time or if there is
an important shoot coming up, have the camera checked by your Canon
dealer or check the camera yourself and make sure it is working properly.
12
Handling Precautions
Contacts
LCD Panel and LCD Monitor
Although the LCD monitor is manufactured with very high precision
technology with over 99.99% effective pixels, there might be a few dead
pixels among the remaining 0.01% or less pixels. Dead pixels displaying
only black or red, etc., are not a malfunction. They do not affect the images
recorded.
If the LCD monitor is left on for a prolonged period, screen burn-in may occur
where you see remnants of what was displayed. However, this is only
temporary and will disappear when the camera is left unused for a few days.
In low or high temperatures, the LCD monitor display may seem slow or it
might look black. It will return to normal at room temperature.
Cards
To protect the card and its recorded data, note the following:
Do not drop, bend, or wet the card. Do not subject it to excessive force,
physical shock, or vibration.
Do not store or use the card near anything having a strong magnetic field
such as a TV set, speakers, or magnet. Also avoid places prone to having
static electricity.
Do not leave the card in direct sunlight or near a heat source.
Store the card in a case.
Do not store the card in hot, dusty, or humid locations.
Lens
After detaching the lens from the camera, attach the lens
caps or put down the lens with the rear end up to avoid
scratching the lens surface and electrical contacts.
Cautions During Prolonged Use
If you use continuous shooting, Live View shooting, or movie shooting for a
prolonged period, the camera may become hot. Although this is not a
malfunction, holding the hot camera for a long period can cause slight skin
burns.
13
Quick Start Guide
For EF lens
For EF-S lens
1
2
3
4
5
Insert the battery. (p.26)
To charge the battery, see page 24.
Attach the lens. (p.31)
When attaching an EF-S lens, align it
with the white index on the camera.
For other lenses, align it with the red
index.
Set the lens focus mode switch
to <AF>. (p.31)
Open the slot cover and
insert a card. (p.29)
Face the label side toward you
and insert the end with the
small holes into the camera.
Set the power switch to <1>.
(p.27)
14
Quick Start Guide
6
7
8
9
Set the Mode Dial to <1> (Full
Auto). (p.52)
All the necessary camera settings will
be set automatically.
Focus the subject. (p.35)
Look through the viewfinder and aim
the viewfinder center over the subject.
Press the shutter button halfway, and
the camera will focus the subject.
If necessary, the built-in flash will popup automatically.
Take the picture. (p.35)
Press the shutter button completely to
take the picture.
Review the picture. (p.58)
The captured image will be displayed
for about 2 sec. on the LCD monitor.
To display the image again, press the
<x> button (p.166).
To view the images captured so far, see “Image Playback” (p.166).
To delete an image, see “Erasing Images” (p.187).
15
Nomenclature
For detailed information, reference page numbers are provided in parentheses (p.**).
<o> AF mode
selection/Drive mode
selection button (p.88/97)
<m>
ISO speed setting/
Flash exposure compensation
button (p.64/117)
All you do is press the shutter button.
Fully-automatic shooting suitable for the
subject.
1: Full Auto (p.52)
C: Creative Auto (p.55)
F : Bulb (p.111)
a : Manual exposure (p.106)
f: Aperture-priority AE (p.104)
s : Shutter-priority AE (p.102)
d : Program AE (p.100)
Camera User Settings
Most camera settings can be registered under w,
x, or y (p.239).
Mode Dial
20
Lens
Lens with a distance scale
Hood mount
(p.274)
Filter thread
(front of lens) (p.274)
Zoom ring (p.32)
Focusing ring (p.96,149)
Image Stabilizer switch (p.33)
Lens without a distance scale
Hood mount
(p.274)
Nomenclature
Focus mode switch (p.31)
Zoom position index (p.32)
Distance scale
Contacts (p.13)
Lens mount index (p.31)
Focusing ring (p.96,149)
Focus mode switch (p.31)
Zoom position index (p.32)
Filter thread
(front of lens) (p.274)
Zoom ring (p.32)
Image Stabilizer switch (p.33)
Lens mount index (p.31)
Contacts (p.13)
21
Nomenclature
Battery pack slot
Charge lamp
Power plug
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS-SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
DANGER-TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK,
CAREFULLY FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
For connection to a supply not in the U.S.A., use an attachment plug adapter
of the proper configuration for the power outlet, if needed.
Power cord
Power cord socket
Battery pack slot
Charge lamp
Battery Charger LC-E6
Charger for Battery Pack LP-E6 (p.24).
Battery Charger LC-E6E
Charger for Battery Pack LP-E6 (p.24).
22
1
Eyepiece cover
Getting Started
This chapter explains preparatory steps before you start
shooting and basic camera operations.
Attaching the Strap
Pass the end of the strap through
the camera’s strap mount eyelet
from the bottom. Then pass it
through the strap’s buckle as shown
in the illustration. Pull the strap to
take up any slack and make sure
the strap will not loosen from the
buckle.
The eyepiece cover is also
attached to the strap (p.112).
23
Charging the Battery
LC-E6
LC-E6E
Remove the protective cover.
1
Attach the battery.
2
As shown in the illustration, attach the
To detach the battery, follow the
Recharge the battery.
3
For LC-E6
As shown by the arrow, flip out the
For LC-E6E
Connect the power cord to the
Recharging starts automatically and
battery securely.
above procedure in reverse.
battery charger’s prongs and insert
the prongs into a power outlet.
charger and insert the plug into the
power outlet.
the charge lamp blinks in orange.
Charge Level
0 - 50%
50 - 75%Blinks twice per second
75% or higherBlinks three times per second
Fully chargedGreenLights on
It takes about 2.5 hours to fully recharge a completely exhausted
battery at 23°C / 73°F. The time required to recharge the battery
depends on the ambient temperature and battery’s charge level.
For safety reasons, recharging in low temperatures (5°C - 10°C /
41°F - 50°F) will take a longer time (up to 4 hours).
ColorIndicator
Orange
Charge Lamp
Blinks once per second
24
Charging the Battery
If the battery’s remaining capacity (p.246) is 94% or higher, the battery
will not be recharged.
After disconnecting the charger’s power plug, do not touch the charger
power plug (prongs) for at least 3 sec.
The charger cannot charge any battery other than Battery Pack LP-E6.
Tips for Using the Battery and Charger
Recharge the battery on the day before or on the day it is to be used.
Even during non-use or storage, a charged battery will gradually
discharge and lose its power.
After recharging the battery, detach it and unplug the power
cord or prongs from the power outlet.
You can attach the cover in a different
orientation to indicate whether the battery
has been recharged or not.
If the battery has been recharged, attach the
cover so that the battery-shaped hole <> is
aligned over the blue sticker on the battery. If the battery is
exhausted, attach the cover in the opposite orientation.
When not using the camera, remove the battery.
If the battery is left in the camera for a prolonged period, a small amount
of power current is released, resulting in excess discharge and shorter
battery life. Store the battery with the protective cover attached. Storing
the battery after it is fully charged can lower the battery’s performance.
The battery charger can also be used in foreign countries.
The battery charger is compatible with a 100 V AC to 240 V AC 50/60 Hz
power source. If necessary, attach a commercially-available plug adapter for
the respective country or region. Do not attach any portable voltage
transformer to the battery charger. Doing so can damage the battery charger.
If the battery becomes exhausted quickly even after being fully
charged, the battery has worn out.
Check the battery’s recharge performance (p.246) and purchase a
new battery.
25
Installing and Removing the Battery
Only the Battery Pack LP-E6 can be used.
Installing the Battery
Load a fully charged Battery Pack LP-E6 into the camera. The
camera’s viewfinder will become bright when a battery is installed,
and darken when the battery is removed.
Open the battery compartment
1
cover.
Slide the lever as shown by the arrow
and open the cover.
Insert the battery.
2
Insert the end with the battery
contacts.
Insert the battery until it locks in
place.
Close the cover.
3
Press the cover to close it.
Removing the Battery
Open the cover and remove the
battery.
Press the battery release lever as shown
by the arrow and remove the battery.
To prevent short circuiting, be sure to
attach the protective cover to the
battery.
26
Turning on the Power
If you set the power switch to <2> while an image is being recorded to
the card, [Recording ...] will be displayed and the power will turn off after
the card finishes recording the image.
<1> : The camera turns on.
<2> : The camera is turned off and
About the Automatic Self-Cleaning Sensor
Whenever you set the power switch to <1> or <2>, the sensor
cleaning will be executed automatically. During the sensor cleaning,
the LCD monitor will display <f>. Even during the sensor
cleaning, you can still shoot by pressing the shutter button halfway
(p.35) to stop the sensor cleaning and take a picture.
If you repeatedly turn the power switch <1>/<2> at a short
interval, the <f> icon might not be displayed. This is normal and
not a problem.
About Auto Power Off
To save battery power, the camera turns off automatically after about
1 minute of non-operation. To turn on the camera again, just press
the shutter button halfway (p.35).
You can change the auto power-off time with the menu’s [5 Auto
power off] setting (p.46).
does not operate. Set to this
position when not using the
camera.
27
Turning on the Power
The number of possible shots will decrease with any of the following
operations:
• Pressing the shutter button halfway for a prolonged period.
• Often activating only the AF without taking a picture.
• Using the LCD monitor often.
• Using the lens Image Stabilizer.
The lens operation is powered by the camera’s battery. Depending on
the lens used, the number of possible shots may be lower.
For battery life with Live View shooting, see page 137.
See the [7 Battery info.] menu to further check the battery’s condition
(p.246).
If size-AA/LR6 batteries are used in Battery Grip BG-E7, a four-level
indicator will be displayed. ([/] will not be displayed.)
Checking the Battery Level
When the power switch is set to <1>, the battery level will be
indicated in one of six levels: A blinking battery icon (b) indicates
that the battery will be exhausted soon.
Icon
Level (%)
Battery Life
TemperatureAt 23°C / 73°FAt 0°C / 32°F
No FlashApprox. 1000Approx. 900
50% Flash UseApprox. 800Approx. 750
The figures above are based on a fully-charged Battery Pack LP-E6, no Live
Battery Grip BG-E7 approximately doubles the number of possible shots with
two LP-E6 batteries installed. With size-AA/LR6 alkaline batteries, the number
of possible shots at 23°C / 73°F is approx. 400 shots without flash use and
approx. 300 shots with 50% flash use.
28
100 - 70
69 - 50 49 - 20 19 - 10 9 - 10
Installing and Removing the CF Card
Label side
Card ejection button
Shots remaining
The number of shots remaining depends on the remaining capacity of
the card, image-recording quality, ISO speed, etc.
Setting the [1 Release shutter without card] menu option to [Disable]
will prevent you from forgetting to install a card (p.256).
Although the thickness is different between the two types of CF
(CompactFlash) cards, the camera is compatible with both types. It is
also compatible with Ultra DMA (UDMA) cards and hard disk-type
cards.
Installing the Card
Open the cover.
1
Slide the cover as shown by the
arrow to open it.
Insert the card.
2
As shown in the illustration, face
the label side toward you and
insert the end with the small holes
into the camera.
If the card is inserted in the wrong
way, it may damage the camera.
The card ejection button will stick out.
Close the cover.
3
Close the cover and slide it in the
direction shown by the arrow until it
snaps shut.
When you set the power switch to
<1>, the number of remaining shots
will be displayed on the LCD panel.
29
Installing and Removing the CF Card
Access lamp
Card ejection button
The access lamp lights or blinks while the picture is taken, when
data is being transferred to the card and when data is being
recorded, read, or erased on the card. While the access lamp is lit
or blinking, never do any of the following. Doing so may damage
the image data. It may also damage the card or camera.
• Opening the card slot cover.
• Removing the battery.
• Shaking or banging the camera around.
If the card already contains recorded images, the image number might
not start from 0001 (p.84).
If a card-related error message is displayed on the LCD monitor, remove
and reinstall the card. If the error persists, use a different card.
If you can transfer all the images in the card to a computer, transfer all
the images and then format the card (p.45). The card may then return to
normal.
When holding a hard disk-type card, always hold its sides. You may
damage the card by holding its flat surfaces. Compared to CF cards, hard
disk-type cards are more vulnerable to vibration and physical shock. If
you use such a card, be careful not to subject the camera to vibration or
physical shock especially while recording or displaying images.
Removing the Card
Open the cover.
1
Set the power switch to <2>.
Make sure the access lamp is off,
then open the cover.
Remove the card.
2
Press the card ejection button.
The card will come out.
Close the cover.
30
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