Canon A40 User Manual

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ENGLISH
Camera User Guide
• Please read the “Read this First” section (p. 5).
• Please refer to the Quick Start section for a simple explanation of shooting, replaying and erasing (p. 12).
• Please refer to the Software Starter Guide for information on installing the software and downloading images.
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Flowchart and Reference Guides
This Guide
Shooting with the Camera
Software Starter Guide
Installing the Software
This Guide
Connecting the Camera to a Computer
Software Starter Guide
Downloading Images to a Computer
Printer User Guide
Using the Printer and Printing
Precautions
This digital camera is designed to perform optimally when used with genuine Canon brand digital camera accessories (Canon Brand Accessories). You may use non Canon Brand Accessories with this Digital Camera. However, Canon Makes no warranties concerning, and is not responsible for damages resulting from, use of non Canon Brand Accessories.
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Camera Body Temperature
If your camera is used for prolonged periods, the camera body may become warm. Please be aware of this and take care when operating the camera for an extended period.
About the LCD Monitor
The LCD monitor is produced with extremely high-precision manufacturing techniques. More than 99.99% of the pixels operate to specification. Less than
0.01% of the pixels may occasionally misfire or appear as red or black dots. This has no effect on the recorded image and does not constitute a malfunction.
Video Format
Please set the cameras video signal format to the one used in your region before using it with a TV monitor ( p. 134).
Please read through the Read This First section (p. 5) before using your camera.
Disclaimer
¡ While every effort has been made to ensure that the information
contained in this guide is accurate and complete, no liability can be accepted for any errors or omissions. Canon reserves the right to change the specifications of the hardware and software described herein at any time without prior notice.
¡ No part of this guide may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed,
stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any for m, by any means, without the prior written permission of Canon.
¡ Canon makes no warranties for damages resulting from corrupted or lost
data due to a mistaken operation or malfunction of the camera, the software, the CompactFlash™ cards (CF cards), personal computers, peripheral devices, or use of non-Canon CF cards.
¡ Canon and PowerShot are trademarks of Canon, Inc. ¡ CompactFlash is a trademark of SanDisk Corporation. ¡ iBook and iMac are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. ¡ Macintosh, PowerBook, Power Macintosh and QuickTime are trademarks of
Apple Computer, Inc, registered in the United States and other countries.
¡ Microsoft, Windows, and Windows NT are either registered trademarks or
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
¡ Other names and products not mentioned above may be registered
trademarks or trademarks of their respective companies.
Copyright © 2002 Canon Inc. All rights reserved.
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About this Camera User Guide
Symbols Used
Icons on the right end of title bars show the operations mode. As in the example below, the mode dial should be set to
Using the Flash
: This mark denotes issues that may affect the camera’s
operation.
: This mark denotes additional topics that complement
the basic operating procedures.
Question? Look here first.
3 How do I navigate the menus?
Selecting Menus and Settings (p. 41)
3 What settings are available under each function?
and Will my settings remain in effect even after Ive turned the camera off?
Functions Available in Each Shooting Mode (p. 82)
3 How do I go about printing?
About Printing (p. 100)
3 What functions are available through the menus?
Rec. Menu (p. 130) Replay Menu (p. 135)
The above sections are shaded on the right edges to make them easy to find.
ii
, , or .
Page 5
About the Thumb Index
A quick introduction intended for new users who want to shoot first and learn more later. Tells you how to get the camera running and how to begin shooting and playing back images.
Introduces you to all of the camera components, and explains how to load batteries and use the shutter button, among other basic functions.
Describes shooting with the camera, from the five different shooting modes to using the camera’s various shooting features.
Explains how to review recorded images one at a time or in index form, how to protect them or erase them, and more.
Explains how to print and make print settings, and how to select images for transferring to e-mail.
Explains how to transfer recorded images to a computer. Also explains how you can connect the camera to a TV set for shooting and reviewing images.
Shows the Rec. and Replay menus at a glance and error messages. Also explains how to replace the date battery and how to use various separately sold accessories, such as the Battery and Charger Kit and lenses.
Quick Start
Preparing the Camera, Basic Functions
Shooting
Replaying, Erasing
Printing, Transferring
Connecting
Appendix
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Table of Contents
: Functions and operations tables. These pages are
shaded on the right edges to make them easy to find.
Read this First 5
Quick Start 12
Components Guide 14
Preparing the Camera 18
Installing the Battery Pack .....................................................18
Installing a CF Card ...............................................................22
Setting the Date/Time ............................................................25
Setting the Language ............................................................ 27
Attaching the Strap ................................................................29
Basic Functions 30
Turning the Power On ............................................................30
Using the LCD Monitor .......................................................... 32
Using the Viewfinder to Shoot ...............................................37
Pressing the Shutter Button .................................................. 38
Using the Zoom (Focal Length) ............................................. 40
Selecting Menus and Settings ............................................... 41
Shooting-Letting the Camera Select Settings 46
Auto Mode ..................................................................... 46
Reviewing an Image Right After Shooting ............................ 48
Changing the Resolution and Compression ......................... 50
Using the Flash ..................................................................52
/ / Using the Macro/Snapshot/Infinity Modes .............55
Digital Zoom ........................................................................... 57
Continuous Mode .............................................................. 59
Self-Timer .......................................................................... 60
Stitch Assist Mode .................................................................62
Movie Mode ........................................................................... 65
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Shooting-Selecting Particular Effects 67
Program AE ........................................................................... 67
Manually Setting the Shutter Speed and Aperture ............... 69
Using the Focus Lock ............................................................71
Switching Between Autofocus Modes ...................................73
Switching Between Light Metering Modes ............................74
Adjusting the Exposure .....................................................75
Setting the White Balance............................................... 76
Switching Between Photo Effect Modes ............................... 78
Changing the ISO Speed ...................................................... 79
Resetting the File Number ..................................................... 80
Functions Available in Each Shooting Mode......................... 82
Replaying 86
Displaying Images Individually .............................................. 86
Magnifying Images ...........................................................87
Viewing Images in Sets of Nine (Index View) ..................88
Viewing Movies ......................................................................90
Rotating Images in the Display ............................................. 92
Auto Play ................................................................................ 93
Protecting Images .................................................................. 94
Erasing 96
Erasing Images Individually ................................................... 96
Erasing All Images ................................................................. 97
Formatting a CF Card ............................................................98
Printing 100
About Printing ...................................................................... 100
Selecting from the Print Order Menu ..................................102
Connecting the Camera to a Printer ...................................104
Printing .................................................................................107
Print Settings (Direct Print Function) .................................. 109
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DPOF Print Settings ............................................................ 114
Printing with DPOF Print Settings .......................................119
Image Transfer Settings (DPOF Transfer Order)
Selecting Images for Transferring ........................................ 122
122
Viewing Images on a TV Set 124
Downloading Images to a Computer 126
Downloading Directly from a CF Card ................................ 126
Connecting the Camera to a Computer
Via the USB Cable ............................................................ 128
List of Menu Options and Messages 130
Rec. Menu ............................................................................ 130
Replay Menu ........................................................................135
Resetting the Settings to Default......................................... 137
List of Messages ..................................................................138
Appendices 142
Replacing the Date Battery ................................................. 142
Using the Optional Battery Kits ........................................... 144
Using the Optional Lenses and Lens Adapter .................... 148
Camera Care and Maintenance ..........................................154
Troubleshooting ................................................................... 155
Specifications 161
Index 170
Canon Customer Support 174
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Read this First
Please Read
Test Shots
Before you shoot images of subjects of importance to you, we strongly recommend that you shoot several trial images to confirm that you are operating the camera correctly. Please note that Canon, its subsidiaries and affiliates, and distributors of its digital cameras are not liable for any consequential damages arising from any malfunction of the Canon digital camera or CompactFlash card (CF card) resulting in the failure of an image to be recorded or to be recorded in a format that is machine readable.
Warning Against Copyright Infringement
Please note that Canon digital cameras are intended for personal use and must be used in a manner that respects international and domestic copyright laws and regulations. Please be advised that in certain cases the copying of images from performances, exhibitions, or commercial properties by means of a camera or other device may contravene copyright or other legal rights even if the image was recorded for personal use.
Warranty Limitations
This cameras warranty is only effective in the country of sale. If a problem arises while the camera is in use abroad, please convey it back to the country of sale before proceeding with a warranty claim to a Canon Customer Support Help Desk.
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Safety Precautions
¡Before using the camera, please ensure that you have read
and understood the safety precautions described below. Always ensure that the camera is operated correctly.
¡The safety precautions noted on the following pages are
intended to instruct you in the safe and correct operation of the camera and its accessories to prevent injuries or damage to yourself, other persons and equipment.
¡In the next few pages, the term “equipment refers primarily to
the camera, battery, battery charger and optional compact power adapter.
WARNINGS
¡Do not aim the camera directly into the sun or at other intense
light sources which could damage your eyesight.
¡Do not trigger the flash in close proximity to human or animal
eyes. Exposure to the intense light produced by the flash may damage eyesight. In particular, remain at least one meter (39 inches) away from infants when using the flash.
¡Store this equipment out of the reach of children and infants.
Accidental damage to the camera or batteries by a child could result in serious injury. In addition, placement of the strap around a childs neck could result in asphyxiation.
¡Be particularly careful to keep the date battery used in the
camera away from children. Seek medical assistance immediately if a child swallows a battery.
¡Do not attempt to disassemble or alter any part of the
equipment that is not expressly described in this guide. Disassembly or alteration may result in high-voltage electrical shock. Internal inspections, alterations and repairs should be conducted by qualified service personnel authorized by your camera distributor or a Canon Customer Support Help Desk.
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¡To avoid the risk of high-voltage electrical shock, do not touch
the flash portion of the camera if it has been damaged. Similarly, never touch internal portions of the equipment that become exposed as a result of damage. There is a risk of high-voltage electrical shock. Please take the first opportunity to consult your camera distributor or a Canon Customer Support Help Desk.
¡Stop operating the equipment immediately if it emits smoke or
noxious fumes. Failure to do so may result in fire or electrical shock. Immediately turn the cameras power off, remove the camera batteries and unplug the power cord from the electrical outlet. Confirm that smoke or fume emissions have ceased. Please consult your camera distributor or the closest Canon Customer Support Help Desk.
¡Stop operating the equipment if it is dropped or the casing is
damaged. Failure to do so may result in fire or electrical shock. Immediately turn the cameras power off, remove the camera batteries and unplug the power cord from the electrical outlet. Please consult your camera distributor or the closest Canon Customer Support Help Desk.
¡Do not allow the equipment to come into contact with, or
become immersed in, water or other liquids. Do not allow liquids to enter the interior. The camera has not been waterproofed. If the exterior comes into contact with liquids or salt air, wipe it dry with a soft, absorbent cloth. In the event that water or other foreign substances enter the interior, immediately turn the cameras power off and remove the camera batteries or unplug the power cord from the electrical outlet. Continued use of the equipment may result in fire or electrical shock. Please consult your camera distributor or the closest Canon Customer Support Help Desk.
¡Do not use substances containing alcohol, benzene, thinners
or other flammable substances to clean or maintain the equipment. The use of these substances may lead to fire.
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¡Remove the power cord on a regular periodic basis and wipe
away the dust and dirt that collects on the plug, the exterior of the electrical outlet and the surrounding area. In dusty, humid or greasy environments, the dust that collects around the plug over long periods of time may become saturated with humidity and short-circuit, leading to fire.
¡Do not cut, damage, alter or place heavy items on the power
adapter cord. Any of these actions may cause an electrical short circuit, which may lead to fire or electrical shock.
¡Do not handle the power cord if your hands are wet. Handling
it with wet hands may lead to electrical shock. When unplugging the cord, ensure that you hold the solid portion of the plug. Pulling on the flexible portion of the cord may damage or expose the wire and insulation, creating the potential for fires or electrical shocks.
¡Use of power sources not expressly recommended for this
equipment may lead to overheating, distortion of the equipment, fire, electrical shock or other hazards. Use only the recommended power accessories.
¡Do not place the batteries near a heat source or expose them
to direct flame or heat. Neither should you immerse them in water. Such exposure may damage the batteries and lead to the leakage of corrosive liquids, fire, electrical shock, explosion or serious injury.
¡Do not attempt to disassemble, alter or apply heat to the
batteries. There is serious risk of injury due to an explosion. Immediately flush with water any area of the body, including the eyes and mouth, or clothing, that comes into contact with the inner contents of a battery. If the eyes or mouth contact these substances, immediately flush with water and seek medical assistance.
¡Avoid dropping or subjecting the batteries to severe impacts that
could damage the casings. It could lead to leakage and injury.
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¡Do not short-circuit the battery terminals with metallic objects,
such as key holders. It could lead to overheating, burns and other injuries.
¡Before you discard a battery, cover the terminals with tape or
other insulators to prevent direct contact with other objects. Contact with the metallic components of other materials in waste containers may lead to fire or explosions. Discard the batteries in specialized waste facilities if available in your area.
¡Use of batteries not expressly recommended for this
equipment may cause explosions or leaks, resulting in fire, injury and damage to the surroundings. Use only recommended batteries and accessories.
¡If using AA-size NiMH batteries, use only Canon AA-size
NiMH batteries and charger recommended for use with these batteries. Use of another charger may cause batteries to overheat or deform, posing risk of fire or electric shock.
¡Disconnect the battery charger or the compact power adapter
from both the camera and electrical outlet after recharging and when the camera is not in use to avoid fires and other hazards.
¡The camera terminal of the battery charger cord and the
compact power cord is designed for exclusive use with your camera. Do not use it with other products or batteries. There is a risk of fire and other hazards.
¡Exercise due caution when screwing on the separately sold
wide converter, tele-converter, close-up lens and conversion lens adapter. If they loosen, fall off and shatter, the glass shards may cause an injury. Never aim the lenses at the sun or strong light sources. There is a risk of damage to eyesight.
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CAUTIONS
¡Avoid using, placing or storing the equipment in places subject
to strong sunlight or high temperatures, such as the dashboard or trunk (boot) of a car. Exposure to intense sunlight and heat may cause the batteries to leak, overheat or explode, resulting in fire, burns or other injuries. High temperatures may also cause deformation of the casing. Ensure that there is good ventilation when using the compact power adapter to charge the battery pack or power the camera.
¡Do not store the equipment in humid or dusty areas. Storage
in such areas could lead to fire, electrical shock or other damage.
¡Be careful not to bang the camera or subject it to strong
impacts or shocks that could lead to injury or damage the equipment when wearing or holding it by the strap.
¡Be careful not to cover the flash with your fingers when
shooting. In addition, do not touch the surface of the flash after taking several pictures in rapid succession. Either action could result in burns.
¡If your camera is used for prolonged periods, the camera body
may become warm. Please take care when operating the camera for an extended period as your hands may experience a burning sensation.
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Preventing Malfunctions
Avoid Strong Magnetic Fields
Never place the camera in close proximity to electric motors or other equipment generating strong electromagnetic fields. Exposure to strong magnetic fields may cause malfunctions or corrupt image data.
Avoid Condensation Related Problems
Moving the equipment rapidly between hot and cold temperatures may cause condensation (water droplets) to form on its external and internal surfaces. You can avoid this by placing the equipment in an airtight, resealable plastic bag and letting it adjust to temperature changes slowly before removing it from the bag.
If Condensation Forms Inside the Camera
Stop using the camera immediately if you detect condensation. Continued use may damage the equipment. Remove the CF card and battery or power cord (if connected) from the camera and wait until the moisture evaporates completely before resuming use.
Extended Storage
When not using the camera for extended periods of time, remove the battery from the camera or battery charger and store the equipment in a safe place. Storing the camera for extended periods with batteries installed will run down the battery and may damage the camera.
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Quick Start
Install the batteries
1
(p. 18).
Slide the battery cover lock, then open the cover and insert the batteries.
¡For important information about batteries, see “Proper
Battery Handling (p. 19).
Install the CF card (p. 22).
2
Open the CF card slot cover and insert a CF card.
Press the ON/OFF button to turn the
3
camera on (p. 30).
Hold the ON/OFF button down until the indicator next to the viewfinder starts flashing green.
¡If the LCD monitor displays
the Set Date/Time menu, set the date and time (p. 25).
¡For information about how to
change the language, see Setting the Language (p. 27).
Indicator
Turn the mode dial to
4
12
(Auto) (p. 46).
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Set the focus (p. 38).
5
Aim the camera at the subject, and lightly press and hold the shutter button halfway down. The camera beeps twice when the focus is set.
Shoot the image
6
5, 6
(p. 38).
Press the shutter button all the way down. The camera beeps once to indicate that it has taken the shot.
View the recorded image.
7
The recorded image displays on the LCD monitor for approximately 2 seconds (p. 48). For information about how to view other images that you have already taken, see “Replaying” (p. 86).
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
To Immediately Erase the Displayed Image
1 Press the button while the image
is displayed.
2 Confirm that [Erase] is selected and
press the SET button.
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
Quick Start
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Components Guide
Shutter Button (p. 38)
Optical Viewfinder Window (p. 37)
Microphone (PowerShot A40 only)
AF-assist Beam (p. 39)
Red-Eye Reduction Lamp (p. 52)
Self-Timer Lamp (p. 60)
Flash (p. 52)
Terminal Cover
Lens
Ring Release Button
DIGITAL Terminal*
A/V OUT (Audio/Video Out) Terminal (PowerShot A40) VIDEO OUT Terminal (PowerShot A30) (p. 124)
DC IN Terminal (p. 146)
* If connecting to your computer, use the dedicated USB cable included
with the camera (pp. 104, 128). If connecting to a printer, use the direct interface cable DIF-100 included with the printer. (For a list of printers that work with this camera, please refer to the System Map.)
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LCD Monitor* (p. 32)
Viewfinder (p. 37)
ON/OFF Button (p. 30)
MENU (Menu) Button (p. 41)
(Macro)/ (Snapshot)/ (Infinity)/ (Right)/
AF Lock Button (p. 55)
(Continuous)/ (Self-Timer)/ (Left)Button
(pp. 59, 60)
(Flash)/SET (Set) Button (p. 52)
CF Card Slot Cover (p. 22)
Strap Eyelet (p. 29)
Date Battery Holder (p. 142)
Battery Cover (p. 18)
Battery Cover Lock (p. 18)
Tripod Socket
Preparing the Camera, Basic Functions
* The LCD monitor is covered with a thin plastic sheet for protection
against scratches during shipment. Remove it before using the camera.
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(Exposure)/ (White Balance)/
(Photo Effects)/ (Single Image Erase)
Button (pp. 75, 76, 78, 96)
DISPLAY (Display) Button (p. 32)
Zoom Button (pp. 40, 57, 87, 88)
Mode Dial (p. 17)
Indicators
The upper indicator comes on when you turn on the power and whenever you press the shutter button.
Upper Indicator
Green: Ready to shoot, or ready to communicate with your
computer.
Flashing Green: Camera is busy processing (starting up;
accessing the CF card, or transmitting data to your
computer). Orange: Ready to shoot, using the flash. Flashing Orange: Ready to shoot, but shutter speed is slow (This
warns you that the picture may come out blurred.).
Lower Indicator
Yellow: Macro/Snapshot/Infinity modes Flashing Yellow: Focusing difficulty (Although you can press the
shutter button, it is recommended to use the focus lock to shoot (p. 71))
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Mode Dial
You use the mode dial to select the cameras operating mode.
(Auto)
The camera automatically makes most of the settings for you (p. 46).
(Program AE)
You can manually adjust the exposure, white balance, and other settings before shooting (p. 67).
(Manual)
You can manually set the shutter speed and aperture to achieve a particular effect (p. 69).
(Stitch Assist)
Use this mode when taking shots that you want to stitch into a panorama (p. 62).
(Movie)
Use this mode to shoot movies (p. 65).
(Replay)
¡Replay or delete images from the CF card (pp. 86, 96). ¡Download and display images at your computer (p. 126). ¡Print images directly to a connected printer (p. 104).
Preparing the Camera, Basic Functions
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Preparing the Camera
Installing the Battery Pack
The camera uses four AA-size alkaline batteries supplied with the camera. You may use optional nickel metal hydride (NiMH) batteries.
Be sure that the camera power is off.
1
Slide the battery cover lock, and push the
2
battery cover slightly forward. Then open the cover.
Insert the batteries as shown.
3
Positive end (+)
Negative end (−)
Close the battery cover.
4
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¡When the camera’s indicator flashes green, do not turn
off the power or open the battery cover. The camera is writing, reading, erasing or transmitting an image to or from the CF card.
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
¡We recommend that you use the optional AC Adapter
Kit ACK600 to power the camera during long usage sessions (p. 146).
¡The optional battery charger kit lets you use recharge-
able NiMH batteries to power the camera (p. 144).
¡For important information, see “Battery Performance
(p. 164).
¡For information about the Battery and Charger Kit and
AA-size rechargeable NiMH batteries, see the System
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
Map (separate from this guide).
Proper Battery Handling
¡Use AA-size alkaline or Canon AA-size NiMH batteries only.
For information on handling the AA-size rechargeable NiMH batteries, see Using the Optional Battery Kits (p. 144).
¡Never use manganese or lithium batteries, as these battery
types may overheat in the camera.
¡Since the performance of alkaline batteries may differ
according to brand, the operating time of the batteries you purchase may not be as long as the batteries that came with the camera.
¡Camera operating time may shorten at low temperatures when
alkaline batteries are used. Also due to their specifications, alkaline batteries may expire faster than NiMH batteries. If you are using the camera in cold areas or for a long time, we recommend using Canon AA-size NiMH Battery Kit (a four­piece set).
¡While it is possible to use AA-size nickel-cadmium batteries,
performance is unreliable and their use is not recommended.
Preparing the Camera, Basic Functions
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¡Never mix unused and partially used batteries. Always
load four fresh (or fully recharged) batteries at the same time.
¡Never mix batteries of different types or from different
manufacturers. All four batteries should be identical.
¡Before inserting the batteries, wipe the battery terminals well
with a dry cloth. Oil from one’s skin or other dirt may cause a considerable reduction in the number of recordable images or reduced usage time.
¡Battery performance deteriorates at low temperatures
(especially with alkaline batteries). If you are using the camera in cold areas and batteries are running down faster than they should, you may be able to restore performance by placing batteries in an inner pocket to warm them up prior to use. But be careful that you dont put the batteries into a pocket together with a metal key chain or other metallic objects, as these objects may cause batteries to short-circuit.
¡If you do not plan to use the camera for a long time, remove
the batteries from the camera and store them in a safe place. Batteries may leak and damage the camera if left installed during prolonged periods of non-use.
WARNING
Never use damaged batteries or batteries whose outer seal is completely or partially missing or peeled off, as there is risk that such batteries may leak, overheat, or burst. Always check the seals on store-bought batteries before loading them, as some batteries may come with defective seals. Do not use batteries with defective seals.
Never use batteries that look like this.
20
Batteries with all or part of the seal (electrical insulation sheath) peeled off.
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The positive electrode (plus terminal) is flat.
The negative terminal is correctly formed (protruding from the metal base), but the seal does not extend up over the edge of the metal base.
Battery Status Indications
The LCD monitor displays an icon or message to let you know when batteries are low or depleted.
Batteries are beginning to run low. Replace (or recharge) batteries promptly. If the LCD monitor is off, this icon will appear when you press any of the following buttons: ,
/ , / / , DISPLAY, / or MENU.
Change the batteries
Batteries are fully depleted and the camera can no longer operate. You should replace the batteries immediately.
Preparing the Camera, Basic Functions
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Installing a CF Card
Installing a CF Card
Be sure that the camera is turned off.
1
Slide the CF card slot cover in the
2
direction of the arrow, and open it.
2
1
Insert the CF card into the slot, in the
3
direction shown in the illustration.
¡Insert the CF card all the way into the slot, so that the CF
card eject button pops all the way out.
Arrow mark
Card label
CF card Eject Button
¡To remove the CF card, press the CF card eject button.
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Close the CF card slot cover securely.
4
¡When the indicator on the left side of the viewfinder
flashes green, the camera is writing, reading, erasing or transmitting an image to or from the card. Do not perform the following, for image data may be lost or corrupted:
- Do not shake the camera.
- Do not turn off the power or open the CF card slot cover.
¡Be aware that use of CF cards whose contents have
been edited at another camera or with another companys software may cause the camera to operate incorrectly.
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
¡For more information on CF cards, see CF Cards and
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
Estimated Capacities (Recordable Images) (p. 165).
Preparing the Camera, Basic Functions
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About CF Cards...
¡CF cards are high-precision electronic devices. Do not bend
them, apply force to them, or subject them to shocks or vibration.
¡Do not attempt to disassemble or alter a CF card. ¡Moving a CF card rapidly between temperature extremes will
cause condensation to form in the card and lead to a malfunction. To avoid condensation, place the CF card in a sealed plastic bag before moving it into a different temperature zone and allow it to adjust slowly to the new temperature. If condensation forms on the CF card, store it at room temperature until the water droplets have evaporated naturally.
¡Do not use or store CF cards in the following types of location.
- Locations subject to dust or sand
- Locations subject to high humidity and high temperatures
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Setting the Date/Time
The Set Date/Time menu will appear when the camera is first turned on or the date battery has run down. Replace the date battery, then reset the date and time starting from step 6 below.
Press the ON/OFF button to turn on the
1
camera (p. 30).
Turn the mode dial to , , , or .
2
Press the MENU button.
3
The [Rec. Menu] will display.
Display on the PowerShot A40
Press or button to select , and
4
then press the SET button.
Preparing the Camera, Basic Functions
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Press or button to select , and
5
then press the SET button.
Set the date and time.
6
¡Use or button to change the value of the
highlighted field.
¡Press the SET button to set the value and advance to the
next field.
¡The final item selects the date display type. Use or
button to select, and then press the SET button.
The factory default for the date format in some regions may differ from that shown.
Press the MENU button.
7
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Setting the Language
Use this feature to select the language for the LCD monitor displays.
Turn the mode dial to , , , or .
1
Press the MENU button.
2
The [Rec. Menu] will display.
Display on the PowerShot A40
Press or button to select , and
3
then press the SET button.
Preparing the Camera, Basic Functions
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Press or button to select , and
4
press the SET button.
Select the desired language.
5
¡Use and button to select a language.
The Language menu may appear differently on cameras in some regions.
Press the SET button.
6
¡If you wish to cancel, press the MENU button instead.
Press the MENU button.
7
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
Hint for Easy Operation
¡The Language menu can also be displayed in replay
mode by holding down the SET button and pressing the
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
MENU button.
28
Page 33
Attaching the Strap
Preparing the Camera, Basic Functions
¡Be careful when carrying the camera by the strap. Don’t
swing the camera on the strap, and keep the strap and camera body clear of obstacles.
29
Page 34
Basic Functions
Turning the Power On
Press the ON/OFF button until the green
1
indicator begins flashing.
, , , and Modes
Current shooting settings will appear in the LCD monitor for about 6 seconds.
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
¡If you turn the mode dial to , the lens will retract
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
after approximately 1 minute.
mode
The LCD monitor displays an image.
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
Power Save Function
When the cameras power save function is turned on and it activates, restore power by pressing the ON/OFF button.
Shooting Mode
The power will automatically shut off approximately 3 minutes after the last function is accessed. Even if the power save function is turned off, the LCD monitor will shut off approximately 3 minutes after the last function is accessed. Press any button other than the ON/OFF button to restore the LCD monitor.
Replay Mode
The power will automatically shut off approximately 5 minutes after the last function is accessed.
30
Page 35
While Connected to a Printer
The power will automatically shut off approximately 5 minutes after the last camera function is accessed or printer (sold separately) ceases to print an image.
While Connected to a Computer
A warning message will appear on the computer screen approximately 5 minutes after the last function is accessed. The power will automatically shut off approxi­mately 1 minute later if no functions are accessed. ¡The power save function will not activate while the
camera is in auto play mode (p. 93).
¡The camera’s settings can be changed to turn off the
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
power save function (p. 133).
Preparing the Camera, Basic Functions
31
Page 36
Using the LCD Monitor
The LCD monitor can be used to compose images while shooting, adjust settings menus and replay images.
¡The image in the LCD monitor may darken when the
monitor is used under sunlight or other strong lighting. This is not a defect.
, and Modes
¡Pressing the DISPLAY button cycles the LCD monitor to the
next mode each time the button is pressed.
Standard
(No Information)
Off
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
¡The on/off setting of the LCD monitor display mode is
memorized when the camera is turned off. When the camera is turned on again it assumes the last mode. However, when the LCD monitor is turned on and the Change the Battery Pack message appears, the LCD monitor may not automatically turn on the next time the camera is started.
¡When the LCD monitor is set to Standard or Off,
shooting information appears for approximately 6 seconds when you take any of the following actions.
- The power is turned on.
- The , / , or / / button is pressed.
- The camera settings are changed.
- The Setup menu is closed.
¡Setting the mode dial to or modes turns the LCD
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
monitor on regardless of whether it is set to on or off.
32
Detailed
(Information View)
Page 37
¡Set the flash to on or affix the camera to a tripod when
the upper indicator flashes orange and the camera shake warning icon ( ) appears in the LCD monitor after the metering preparations are complete.
Mode
¡The LCD monitor always comes on when you turn the
mode dial to .
¡You can use the DISPLAY button to switch the amount
of information shown on the display.
Single Image Replay
DetailedStandard
No display
Index Replay (9 images)
Standard No display
Preparing the Camera, Basic Functions
33
Page 38
Information Displayed on the LCD Monitor
The LCD monitor displays information in Shooting or Replaying mode, such as the camera settings, remaining image capacity and shooting date / time.
, , , , Modes
The following displays in information view.
AF Frame
Spot AE Point Frame (In
Shutter Speed
Aperture Setting
Recordable Images or Recordable Movie Time (sec.)
Shooting Mode p. 17
-2 ⋅⋅⋅ ±0 ⋅⋅⋅ +2 Exposure Compensation p. 75 White Balance p. 76 Photo Effect p. 78
Compression p. 50
L M S Resolution p. 50 ISO 50 100 200 400 ISO Speed p. 79
Focus Lock p. 71
Flash p. 52
Shooting Method
Macro / Snapshot / Infinity p. 55
2 (red) Movie Recording Mode p. 65 (PowerShot A40)
×3.8 ×4.7 ×6.0 ×7.5 (PowerShot A30) ×3.8 ×4.8 ×6.0
Digital Zoom Setting* p. 57
Camera Shake Warning p. 33 Low Battery p. 21
Mode)
pp. 59/60
34
Page 39
¡The icons in the shaded boxes above appear even when the
information view is turned off.
¡In addition to the above, the AF frame, spot light metering
frame ( mode), shutter speed, aperture setting (M mode), recordable images or recordable movie time (sec.) are displayed as in the example to the left.
* Zoom powers reflect the combined optical and digital zoom effects.
These figures appear when the digital zoom is activated.
Mode
In simple display mode, the following information appears.
File Number
Image Number and Total (Display Image/Total)
Shooting Date / Time
Compression p. 50
L M S Resolution (Still images) p. 50
Sound annotation (wav file) p. 66 Movie p. 90 Protection Status p. 94
In detailed display mode, the following information also appears.
Shutter Speed
Preparing the Camera, Basic Functions
Aperture Setting
Recorded Movie Time
35
Page 40
Shooting Mode p. 17
-2 ⋅⋅⋅ ±0 ⋅⋅⋅ +2 Exposure Compensation p. 75 White Balance p. 76 Photo Effect p. 78
ISO 50 100 200 400 ISO Speed p. 79
Flash p. 52
Macro / Snapshot / Infinity p. 55
Light Metering Method p. 74
Resolution (Movies) p. 50
¡In addition to the above, the shutter speed, aperture setting
and recorded movie time are displayed as in the example on the previous page.
The following information may also appear with some image files.
An audio file other than a wav file, or a file with an unrecognized format, is attached.
A JPEG file not supported by “Design rule for Camera File system (DCF) standards.
RAW format file A file with an unrecognized format.
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
¡Please note that image information recorded by this
camera may not display correctly on other cameras and image information recorded by other cameras may not
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
display correctly on this camera.
36
Page 41
Using the Viewfinder to Shoot
Save power by shooting with the viewfinder.
Align the square brackets (autofocus
1
metering field) inside the viewfinder on the primary subject to compose the image.
¡The viewfinder has a field of vision of approximately 80%
of the actual shooting image.
Viewfinder
AF brackets
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
About the Autofocus Function
¡This camera employs AiAF (artificial intelligence
autofocus) technology which uses a broad metering field to calculate the focal distance with high precision. It delivers a crisp focus even when the photographic subject is slightly off-center.
Image Seen in Viewfinder vs. Recorded Image
¡Please note that the actual image may differ from the
image seen in the optical viewfinder due to the physical separation between the viewfinder and lens. This is called the parallax phenomenon and is more noticeable the closer the subject is to the lens. In some cases, portions of images shot up close that appear in the viewfinder will not appear in the recorded image. You are recommended to use the LCD monitor to shoot
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
images up close.
Preparing the Camera, Basic Functions
37
Page 42
Pressing the Shutter Button
The shutter button features a two-stage action.
Pressing Halfway
Pressing halfway automatically sets the exposure, focus and white balance.
The indicators shine or flash as follows.
Upper Indicator
Green: Metering complete (two beeps
¡
sound)
¡ Orange: Flash will fire ¡ Flashing Orange: Camera shake
warning / Insufficient exposure
Lower Indicator
Yellow: Macro / Snapshot / Infinity
¡ ¡ Flashing Yellow: Focusing difficulty*
(single beep sounds)
* When the indicator flashes yellow, lock
the focus before shooting (p. 71).
The AF frame appears as follows when the LCD monitor is on.
¡Green: Metering complete ¡Yellow: Focusing difficulty (When AiAF is
turned on (p. 73))
Pressing Fully
Pressing fully releases the shutter. ¡You will hear the shutter sound when
the shot is complete. Do not move the camera until you hear this sound.
¡The upper indicator flashes green
while the image is recording onto the CF card.
38
Page 43
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AF-Assist Beam
¡The AF-assist beam will sometimes emit when the
shutter button is pressed halfway to assist focusing in certain conditions, i.e. dark conditions.
¡The AF-assist beam can be turned off (p. 132).
If animals are your subject, turn off the beam when shooting in the dark to avoid startling them (this may
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
however, make it more difficult for the camera to focus).
Preparing the Camera, Basic Functions
39
Page 44
Using the Zoom (Focal Length)
The zoom can be adjusted to any setting in the 35 to 105 mm range in 35 mm film equivalent terms.
Telephoto/Wide Angle
button: Press this button to zoom in for a
telephoto shot.
button: Press this button to zoom out for a
wide-angle shot.
Digital Zoom
When the LCD monitor is on, you can digitally zoom in on a subject with the zoom button. Images can be zoomed up to
7.5 times (PowerShot A40), or 6 times (PowerShot A30),
which combines the effect of the optical zoom (p. 57).
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
¡Note that the image appears grainier, the more the
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
image is digitally zoomed.
40
¡Digital zoom is unavailable in some modes (p. 82).
Page 45
Selecting Menus and Settings
Use the menus as shown below to operate the various shooting and replaying settings. For information on menu items and settings, see “Menu Settings and Default Settings (p. 44).
Press the MENU button.
1
The menu appears.
, , , , and modes mode
Press the or button to select a
2
menu item and press the SET button.
¡The remainder of this procedure explains how to use the
Rec. menu. The procedure for using the Replay menu differs depending on the item you select. (p. 42, 102)
Press the or button to select a
3
setting and press the SET button.
Preparing the Camera, Basic Functions
Press the MENU button.
4
41
Page 46
Selecting Menus and Settings, cont’d
Rec. Menu ( , , , , Modes)
s
Available items differ by mode
Replay Menu ( mode)
s
* For information on (print settings)
Selecting from the Print Order Menu” (p. 102)
42
: Turns the menu on/off
: Selects items and settings
: Sets items and settings
Page 47
(Protect), (Rotate)
(Erase all), (Transfer)
(Auto Play)
(Auto Play starts)
(Operation complete)
(Operation complete)
(Images erased), (Image marked for
s
transferring)
Preparing the Camera, Basic Functions
43
Page 48
Menu Settings and Default Settings
This chart shows the options for each menu and the default settings.
Rec.Menu
Menu Item Available Settings
Resolution S 640 x 480
(Still picture) L 1280 x 960*
Resolution (Movie) 320x240* / 160x120 p. 50
Compression
Light Metering
ISO Speed 50 / 100 / 200 / 400 / AUTO p. 79
AiAF On* / Off p. 73
Digital Zoom On / Off* p. 57
Self Timer 10 sec.* / 2 sec. p. 60
Review Off / 2 sec.* / 10 sec. p. 49
AF-assist Beam On* / Off p. 132
File No. Reset On / Off* p. 80
Set up
PowerShot A40 M 1024 x 768
PowerShot A30 M 1024 x 768
Auto Power Down
Date / Time Sets the date and time p. 25
Video System
Beep On* / Off p. 132
Format Formats the CF card p. 98
Language English* / Deutsch / Français /
L 1600 x 1200*
S 640 x 480
(Superfine) / (Fine*) / (Normal)
Evaluative Metering* / Spot AE point Metering
On* / Off p. 133
NTSC / PAL p. 134
Nederlands / Dansk / Suomi / Italiano / Norsk / Svenska / p. 27 Español / Japanese or Chinese (depending on the region)
44
Reference
Pages
p. 50
p. 50
p. 74
Page 49
Play Menu
Menu Item Available Settings
Protect Turns image protection on and off p. 94
Rotate Rotates the image in the display p. 92
Erase all Erases all images on the CF card p. 97
Auto Play
Print Order Sets the print settings p. 102
Transfer Order Sets the transfer settings p. 122
* Default values. Default languages and video system settings vary
between regions.
• Some menu items are not available in certain shooting modes.
• The ISO default setting depends on the shooting mode.
• The default of all the settings changed by the menu and button operations except for [Date/Time], [Video System] and [Language] can be restored all at once (p. 137).
Replays selected images in a slide show
Reference
Pages
p. 93
Preparing the Camera, Basic Functions
45
Page 50
Shooting - Letting the Camera Select Settings
Auto Mode
In this mode, all you have to do is press the shutter button and let the camera do everything else.
Aim the camera at the subject.
1
Use the zoom lever to achieve the desired
2
composition (relative subject size in the viewfinder).
Press the shutter button halfway (p. 38).
3
¡Two beeps will sound when the camera has finished
metering, and the indicator beside the viewfinder will shine green or orange. If the LCD monitor is on, the AF frame will appear green.
¡The yellow indicator will flash and the beep will sound
one time if the subject is difficult to focus on.
AF Frame
Press the shutter button all the way (p. 38).
4
You will hear the sound of the shutter when the shutter activates.
¡The picture appears for two seconds on the LCD monitor,
if it is on.
46
Page 51
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¡For information on the settings you can change, see
Functions Available in Each Shooting Mode” (p. 82).
¡With the Review function, you can change the length of
time images show on the LCD monitor after shooting,
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
or set it so they do not show at all (p. 49).
Shooting
47
Page 52
Reviewing an Image Right After Shooting
After a photo is taken, the image displays on the LCD monitor for two seconds (To change, see Changing the Image Display Duration” (p. 49)). There are two ways to display the image for longer.
¡ Keeping the Shutter Button Pressed
¡ Press the SET button while the image is
displayed in the LCD monitor.
¡Press the shutter button halfway again to stop
displaying it.
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
¡You can perform the following while images are
displayed. – Erasing Images Individually (p. 96)
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
Magnifying Images (p. 87)
48
Page 53
Changing the Image Display Duration
The length of time images are displayed after a photo has been taken can be changed from 2 seconds to 10 seconds or turned off.
In the [Rec.] menu, select [Review] and
1
press the SET button.
¡For information on using the menu, see “Selecting Menus
and Settings (p. 41).
Select a Review setting with the /
2
buttons and press the SET button.
¡With the [Off] option, the image will not automatically
display.
¡With the [2 sec.] or [10 sec.] options, the image will
appear for the time selected.
¡You can continue to display the image as long as the
shutter button is fully held pressed regardless of the Review setting.
¡Another picture can be taken even while the last is
displayed.
Shooting
Press the Menu button.
3
49
Page 54
Changing the Resolution and Compression
You can change the resolution and compression (exclud­ing movies) settings to suit the purpose of the image you are about to shoot. The resolution gets higher in the order S (Small), M (Medium), and L (Large). Use a higher resolution if you wish to make a large print. Conversely, use a lower resolution if you wish to print on small objects, such as labels, to send images electronically, or to fit more images on a CF card. The compression gets higher in the order (Fine) and (Normal). Select (Superfine) for a higher quality image, or
(Normal) if you wish to fit more images on a CF card. The (Fine) setting provides adequate quality for standard shots.
Resolution (excluding )
PowerShot A40 PowerShot A30 (Large) 1600 × 1200 pixels 1280 × 960 pixels (Medium) 1024 × 768 pixels 1024 × 768 pixels (Small) 640 × 480 pixels 640 × 480 pixels
Resolution ( ) Compression (excluding )
320 × 240 pixels Superfine 160 × 120 pixels Fine
¡ Common to PowerShot A40 and PowerShot A30
(Superfine),
Normal
50
Page 55
In the [Rec.] menu, select (Resolution)
1
or
(Compression), and press the SET
button.
¡For information on using the menu, see “Selecting Menus
and Settings (p. 41).
Press or button as necessary to
2
adjust the setting and press the SET button.
(Resolution) (Compression)
Display on the PowerShot A40
Press the MENU button.
3
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
¡For more information, see “Functions Available in Each
Shooting Mode (p. 82).
¡For information on necessary space per image
(approximate), types of CF cards and the number of
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
images per card see, Specifications (p. 165).
Shooting
51
Page 56
Using the Flash
Auto
Red-Eye Reduction, Auto
On
Off Red-eye reduction, Flash on
Slow­Synchro
The flash fires automatically as required by the
light level.
The flash may fire automatically as required by
the light level. The red-eye reduction lamp fires
with each shot.
The flash will fire.
The flash will not fire.
The red-eye reduction lamp and the flash
always fire.
The flash timing is adjusted to slow shutter
speeds. This reduces the chance that the
background will be dark when shots are taken
at night or in rooms with artificial lighting. The
red-eye reduction lamp fires with each shot.
Use of a tripod is recommended.
52
Page 57
Press the button as necessary to select
1
the desired flash mode.
䡬䡬ⴑⴑⴑ 䡬* * ⴑⴑⴑ ⴑ䡬 䡬 J 䡬䡬䡬* 䡬* 䡬* ⴑⴑ䡬ⴑⴑ ⴑ䡬 ⴑJ
* :Default :Available
J :Available, but cannot be changed after taking the first shot
:Not available
Shoot the image.
2
¡The flash can be fired when the upper indicator glows a
steady orange.
¡When shooting with a high ISO sensitivitiy and using
the built-in flash, there is more of a chance of overexpo­sure the closer you are to the subject.
¡Please note that a slow shutter speed will be selected
in dark places when the flash is set to off or slow­synchro. Be careful to avoid camera blur under these conditions. – Shooting in Mode
Be careful to hold the camera still to avoid camera Shake.
– Shooting in (when ISO Speed is set to AUTO) or
Mode Fix the camera to a tripod to shoot in the or mode since the shutter speed will be slower than in the mode. If an image is dark in mode, reshooting it in mode will make it brighter.
Shooting
53
Page 58
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
¡The flash may take approximately 10 seconds to
charge. Recharging time may vary with the state of the battery charge.
¡In mode, the flash fires at full intensity (but less than
full intensity when in macro mode). The flash intensity is automatically adjusted except in mode.
¡The flash fires twice. A preparatory pre-flash is followed
by the main flash. The exposure readings obtained from the subject with the pre-flash are used to set the optimal flash intensity for the main flash, which is used to shoot the image.
Red-Eye Reduction
¡Light reflecting back from eyes can make them appear
red when the flash is used in dark areas. Under these conditions, use the red-eye reduction mode*. For this mode to be effective, the subject must be looking right at the red-eye reduction lamp. Try asking them to look directly at the lamp. Even better results can be obtained by shooting with the lens set to the wide-angle position, increasing the lighting in indoor settings or approaching closer to the subject.
* The shutter will not activate for approximately 1 second after
the red-eye reduction lamp fires in order to improve the effect. If you wish a more immediate shutter response, set the flash setting to any setting other than the red-eye
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
reduction auto setting.
54
Page 59
/ / Using the Macro/Snapshot/
Infinity Modes
Use this mode to record subjects in the range
Macro Mode
Snapshot Mode
Infinity Mode
Press the / / button as necessary so
1
that
: Available
:Not available
J :Available, but cannot be changed after taking the first shot
Shoot the image.
2
of 16 to 76 cm (6.3 in. to 2.5 ft.) from the lens tip when at maximum wide angle and in the range of 26 to 76 cm (10.2 in. to 2.5 ft.) when at the maximum telephoto setting.
Use this mode to record subjects in the range of 1.5 to 2.5 m (4.9 to 8.2 ft.).
Use this mode to record landscapes and distant objects. It can also be used for compositions combining both near and distant objects.
, or appears.
嘷嘷嘷J
嘷嘷 J 嘷嘷 J
Shooting
55
Page 60
¡Use the LCD monitor to compose close-ups in macro
mode since the parallax phenomenon may cause images composed with the optical viewfinder to be off­center.
¡The exposure may not be optimal when the flash is
used in macro mode in the range of 16 to 26 cm (6.3 to
10.2 in.).
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
¡When the lens is zoomed out to the maximum wide-
angle position, the recordable area is approximately 162 × 120 mm (6.4 in. × 4.7 in.) at the closest focal distance, and at maximum telephoto, it is approximately
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
92 × 69 mm (3.6 in. × 2.7 in.).
56
Page 61
Digital Zoom
When the LCD monitor is on, images can be zoomed with the combined optical and digital zoom functions as follows (figures are approximate).
PowerShot A40: 3.8 times, 4.7 times, 6.0 times, and 7.5 times PowerShot A30: 3.8 times, 4.8 times, and 6.0 times
In the [Rec.] menu, select (Digital
1
Zoom) and press the SET button.
¡For information on using the menu, see “Selecting Menus
and Settings (p. 41).
Press the or button to select [On]
2
and press the SET button.
Press the MENU button.
3
Press the button.
4
¡The lens will zoom to the maximum optical telephoto
setting and stop. Press the button again to further zoom the image digitally.
¡To zoom back out, press the button.
Shooting
57
Page 62
Shoot the image.
5
×3.8
The combined magnifications of the optical zoom and digital zoom are displayed.
58
¡Digital zoom is unavailable in some modes (p. 82). ¡Images become coarser the more they are digitally
zoomed.
Page 63
Continuous Mode
The camera will shoot continuously at the speed of approx. 2.5 images per second* (When the LCD monitor is OFF in Large/Fine mode).
* The figures reflect standard shooting conditions established by Canon.
Actual figures may vary according to the subject and shooting conditions.
Press the / button as necessary so
1
that the
Shoot the image.
2
appears on the LCD monitor.
Shooting
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
¡If internal memory becomes full, the interval between
shots may lengthen slightly.
¡If you are using the flash, shots are taken more slowly
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
to allow time for the flash to recharge.
59
Page 64
Self-Timer
Press the / button as necessary so
1
that the
Shoot the image.
2
¡The self-timer starts and the self-timer lamp flashes
when you press the shutter button down all the way.
Changing the self-timer countdown time
In the [Rec.] menu, select [Self-timer]
1
and press the SET button.
¡For information on using the menu, see “Selecting Menus
and Settings (p. 41).
appears on the LCD monitor.
60
Page 65
Select [ (10 sec.)] or [ (2 sec.)] with
2
the button.
¡When [ (10 sec.)] is selected, the self-timer sounds
¡When [ (2 sec.)] is selected, the self-timer sounds at
Press the MENU button.
3
/ buttons and press the SET
and the flashing gets faster 2 seconds before the shutter activates.
the same time the shutter button is pressed. The shutter activates in 2 seconds.
Shooting
61
Page 66
Stitch Assist Mode
Use this mode when taking shots that you want to combine into a panorama. To create the panorama itself, you must stitch the images together at your computer.
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¡To create the panorama at your computer, use the
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
Framing a Subject
The PhotoStitch program detects the overlapping portions of adjoining images and merges them. When shooting, try to include a distinctive item (landmark) in the overlapping portions.
PhotoStitch software that came with your camera.
62
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¡Compose each frame so that it overlaps 30 to 50 % of
the adjoining image. Try to keep the vertical misalign­ment to within 10 % of the image height.
¡Do not include moving items in the overlap. ¡Do not try to stitch images that include both distant and
close items. Objects may appear warped or doubled up.
¡Make the brightness in each image consistent. The final
image will appear unnatural if the difference in brightness is too great.
¡For good results, pan (swivel) the camera to take
successive shots.
¡To shoot close-ups, slide the camera over the subject,
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
keeping it parallel as you move.
Shooting
Press the or button to select the
1
sequence direction, and then press the SET button.
: Left to right horizontally.
: Right to left horizontally.
¡You can take the first shot immediately by pressing the
shutter button instead of the SET button.
Shooting
Take the first shot.
2
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Compose the next shot, taking care to
3
overlap the previous image.
¡Minor discrepancies in the overlapping portions can be
corrected when the images are stitched together.
¡If you are not satisfied with the previous shot, you can
use or button to return to that shot and reshoot it.
Take additional shots for the panorama in
4
the same way.
¡You can take as many as 26 images.
After taking the final image, press the SET
5
button.
¡For information on the settings you can change, see
Functions Available in Each Shooting Mode (p. 82).
¡The settings in place for the first image are locked in
and cannot be changed for subsequent shots.
¡It is not possible to display the images that appear on
the LCD monitor on a TV monitor when shooting in Stitch Assist mode.
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Movie Mode
The resolution can be set to 320 x 240 pixels (default setting) or 160 x 120 pixels in [Resolution] of the Rec. menu (p. 50).
Press the shutter button all the way.
1
Shooting starts. With the PowerShot A40, sound recording also starts simultaneously.
¡During shooting the recording time (in seconds) and a
red circle appears in the LCD monitor.
Press the shutter button all the way to
2
stop recording the movie.
¡The maximum length of individual movie clips
(approximately 20 frames/second) is about 10 seconds* at the (320 × 240) setting and about 30 seconds* at the (160 × 120) setting. The clip will end automatically after this time elapses or when the CF card becomes full.
* The data reflects standard Canon testing conditions. The
actual figures will vary according to the shooting objects and conditions.
¡Be careful not to touch the microphone while shooting
(PowerShot A40 only).
¡The exposure, focus, white balance and zoom settings
are set and locked to the settings of the first frame.
¡If the indicator on the left side of the viewfinder flashes
green after a shot, this indicates that the movie is being written to the CF card. You cannot shoot again until it stops flashing.
¡For information on the settings you can change, see
Functions Available in Each Shooting Mode (p. 82).
Shooting
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○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
¡Sound is recorded monaurally (PowerShot A40 only). ¡There is no shutter sound in movie mode. ¡QuickTime 3.0 or higher is required to replay movie
files (AVI / Motion JPEG) on a computer. QuickTime 5.0
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is included on the Canon Digital Camera Solution Disk.
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Shooting-Selecting Particular Effects
Program AE
Use the program AE mode to have the camera automati­cally set the shutter speed and aperture settings to match the brightness of the scene. Some settings such as exposure compensation and white balance can be set manually.
Shoot the image.
1
Shooting
¡The nature of CCD image sensors is such that noise in
the recorded image increases at slow shutter speeds. This camera, however, applies special processing to images shot at shutter speeds slower than 1.3 seconds to eliminate the noise, thereby producing high-quality images. Nevertheless, a certain amount of processing time may be required before the next image can be shot.
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Differences and Similarities between the and Modes.
¡Both modes automatically select the shutter speed and
aperture settings.
¡The following settings can be adjusted in mode, but
not in mode.
¡ Exposure Compensation ¡ White Balance ¡ Flash (Red-Eye Reduction, Flash On, Slow-Synchro) ¡ Continuous Mode ¡ Snapshot/Infinity ¡ Photo Effects ¡ ISO Speed ¡ Change of Light Metering Method ¡ Focus Lock
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¡ Change of AF frame (Center only)
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Manually Setting the Shutter Speed and Aperture
You can manually set the shutter speed and aperture to achieve a particular effect. This is convenient for shooting fireworks and other images where it is difficult to set the correct exposure automatically.
Press the / button once.
1
The Exposure menu appears.
Select the shutter speed with the /
2
buttons.
Select an aperture setting with the
3
DISPLAY button.
Shoot the image.
4
Shooting
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¡For information about noise reduction, see “Program
AE (p. 67).
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Shutter Speed Display
The numbers in the table below indicate the shutter speed in seconds. For slower speeds, quote marks indicate the decimal place, so that 0"3 indicates 0.3 second and 2" indicates 2 seconds.
1/1500 1/1250 1/1000 1/800 1/640 1/500 1/400 1/320 1/250 1/200 1/160 1/125 1/100 1/80 1/60 1/50 1/40 1/30 1/25 1/20 1/15 1/13 1/10 1/8 1/6 1/5 1/4 03 04 05 06 08 1 13 16 2 25 32 4 5 6 8 10 13 15
Aperture Setting Display
¡At any given zoom setting, only two aperture settings,
from F2.8 to F14, are available.
¡Available aperture settings depend on the zoom setting.
Select from the settings that appear on the LCD
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monitor.
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Using the Focus Lock
The following types of subject may not be suited to autofocus photography. Use the focus lock in these situations.
¡ Subjects with extremely low contrast to the surroundings ¡ Subjects with extremely bright objects at the center of the
composition
¡ Subjects that are moving quickly ¡ Subjects through glass
Try to shoot as close to the glass as possible to reduce the chances of light reflecting back off the glass.
Focus Lock Method 1
Aim the camera so that a subject at the
1
same focal distance as the main subject is centered in the brackets in the optical viewfinder or LCD monitor.
Press and hold the shutter button halfway,
2
and wait until the camera beeps twice. Without releasing your finger, re-aim the camera to compose the shot as desired and press the shutter button all the way.
Shooting
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Focus Lock Method 2
Press the DISPLAY button to turn on the
1
LCD monitor.
Aim the camera so that a subject at the
2
same distance as the main subject is centered in the selected AF frame.
Press and hold the shutter button halfway
3
to lock focus, and wait until the camera beeps twice. Without releasing your finger, press the
appears in the LCD monitor.
Recompose the image and press the
4
/ / button.
shutter button all the way to shoot the image.
Cancelling Focus Lock
¡To cancel focus lock, press the / / button, the
DISPLAY button or the zoom button.
¡Focus lock can also be cancelled by changing the
position of the mode dial.
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¡Method 2 is convenient because you can let go of the
shutter button to recompose the image. Also, the focus remains locked after shooting, allowing you to shoot
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72
again right away with the same focus.
Page 77
Switching Between Autofocus Modes
You can change the auto focus frame (AF frame) selection method. The AF frame will appear when the LCD monitor is turned on (p. 38).
On (Auto Selection)
OFF one is selected to focus. This is (Center) convenient for making sure the
indicates the AF frame which appears on the monitor
In the [Rec.] menu, select (AiAF).
1
¡For information on using the menu, see “Selecting Menus
and Settings (p. 41).
Select [On] or [Off].
2
Press the MENU button.
3
¡You can immediately shoot the image using the selected
AF frame by pressing the shutter button instead of pressing the MENU button.
The camera automatically selects the AF frame to focus according to the shooting conditions.
Of three AF frames, the middle
focus is exactly where you want it.
Shooting
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Switching Between Light Metering Modes
You can switch between metering modes to shoot.
Appropriate for standard shooting conditions, including backlit scenes. The camera divides images into several zones
Evaluative Light Metering
Spot AE Point
In the [Rec.] Menu, select (Light
1
Metering).
¡For information on using the menu, see “Selecting Menus
and Settings (p. 41).
Select [Evaluative] or [Spot AE Point].
2
¡If you have selected [Spot AE Point], the spot AE point
frame will appear in the center of the LCD monitor.
for light metering. The camera evaluates the complex lighting conditions, such as the position of the subject, the brightness, the background, the direct light, and the backlighting, and adjusts the settings to the correct exposure for the main subject.
Meters the area within the spot AE point frame at the center of the LCD monitor. Use this setting when you want to set the exposure on the subject in the center of the monitor.
Spot AE Point Frame
Press the MENU button.
3
74
e.g. Spot AE Point
Page 79
Adjusting the Exposure
If you are shooting against a bright background or strong backlight, you may need to correct the exposure so that the subject doesnt come out too dark.
Press the / button once.
1
Adjust the compensation.
2
¡You can set the adjustment from –2 to +2, in 1/3-step
increments.
¡If the LCD monitor is on, you can check the results of the
compensation by viewing the image on the LCD monitor.
¡A shot can be taken immediately after by pressing the
shutter button. The menu will reappear after the shot, allowing you to adjust the setting.
Press the SET button.
3
¡If you wish to turn compensation off, repeat this
procedure and set the compensation value to [0].
Shooting
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Setting the White Balance
When the white balance mode is set to match the light source, the camera can reproduce colors more accurately. Set the white balance mode to a natural or artificial light setting according to the circumstances.
Auto
Daylight
Cloudy
Tungsten
Fluorescent
Fluorescent H
Press the / button one or more times.
1
The camera sets the white balance automatically according to shooting conditions.
Use when shooting outdoors in sunlight on a clear day.
Use when shooting outdoors and the sunlight is not enough such as under cloudy skies, in shade or at dusk.
For recording under tungsten and bulb-type 3­wavelength fluorescent lighting.
For recording under warm-white, cool-white or warm-white (3-wavelength) fluorescent lighting.
For recording under daylight fluorescent, or daylight fluorescent-type 3-wavelength fluorescent lighting.
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Select the white balance.
2
¡If the LCD monitor is on, you can check the results by
viewing the image on the LCD monitor.
¡A shot can be taken immediately by pressing the shutter
button. The menu will reappear after the shot, allowing you to adjust the setting.
Press the SET button.
3
Shooting
¡The white balance cannot be set when (sepia) or
(B/W) photo effect is selected.
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Switching Between Photo Effect Modes
Effect Records with no photo effect. Off
Vivid
Neutral
Low Sharpening
Sepia Records in sepia tones.
B/W Records in black and white.
Press the button one or more times.
1
Select a photo effect.
2
¡If the LCD monitor is on, you can check the results by
viewing the image on the LCD monitor.
¡A shot can be taken immediately after by pressing the
shutter button. The menu will reappear after the shot, allowing you to adjust the setting.
Emphasizes the contrast and color saturation to record in bold color.
Tones down the contrast and color saturation to record neutral hues.
Records subjects with softened outlines.
Press the SET button.
3
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Page 83
Changing the ISO Speed
Change the ISO speed when shooting in dark places or when you want to shoot with a faster shutter speed.
In the [Rec.] menu, select (ISO Speed).
1
¡For information on using the menu, see “Selecting Menus
and Settings (p. 41).
Select an ISO speed.
2
Press the MENU button.
3
¡The ISO [AUTO] setting is available only in mode.
Shooting
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¡Higher ISO speeds increase the image noise. To take
clean images, use as low an ISO speed as possible.
¡When ISO [AUTO] is selected, the camera automati-
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cally adjusts ISO between 50 and 150.
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Page 84
Resetting the File Number
You can use this feature to select whether the camera resets the file number each time you insert a new CF card.
The camera resets the file number to 100-0001 each time you insert a new (unused) CF card. If you insert a
On
card that already contains some images, numbering resumes from the next available number.
The camera remembers the last file number, and starts numbering from the next number when you insert a new
Off
CF card.
In the [Rec.] menu, select (File No. Reset).
1
¡For information on using the menu, see “Selecting Menus
and Settings (p. 41).
Select [On] or [Off].
2
Press the MENU button.
3
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Page 85
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
¡The [Off ] setting helps ensure that file numbers remain
unique over multiple CF cards. This is useful if you are planning to download images from the cards to your computer, since it helps avoid accidental overwrites that may occur if filenames are duplicated.
About file numbering...
¡Image files are assigned numerical file names over the
range 0001 to 9900. The camera stores these files into folders, which are assigned folder numbers from 100 to 998 (except that numbers ending in 99 are not used).
¡In most cases the camera stores exactly 100 files into
each folder. Because the camera cannot switch to a new folder when taking shots in or mode, however, some folders may have more than 100
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images.
Shooting
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Functions Available in Each Shooting Mode
The following chart shows the functions and settings available in each shooting mode. The camera stores settings separately for each mode, and retains these settings even if you switch to a different mode.
Function Auto Program
Large 䡬* 䡬*
Medium 䡬䡬
Resolution Small 䡬䡬
movie ⴑⴑ
movie ⴑⴑ
SuperFine 䡬䡬
Compression Fine 䡬* 䡬*
Normal 䡬䡬
Auto 䡬䡬
Red-eye reduction, Auto
Flash On ⴑ䡬
Off 䡬䡬
Red-eye reduction, On
Slow-Synchro ⴑ䡬
Macro Mode 䡬䡬
Snapshot Mode ⴑ䡬
Infinity Mode ⴑ䡬
Focus Lock ⴑ䡬
* *
ⴑⴑ
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Page 87
* : Default, : Available, : Available, but cannot be changed after taking the first shot, – : Not available
: Setting is retained even after power off.
(1) The ISO speed is automatically set between the equivalent of 50
and 150.
(2) [AUTO] cannot be selected.
Manual
* J*
J
J p. 50
ⴑⴑ䡬*
ⴑⴑ䡬
J
* J* p. 50
J
ⴑⴑⴑ
ⴑⴑⴑ
J
* J*
䡬ⴑⴑ
J
J
J p. 55
J
䡬ⴑⴑp. 71
Stitch Assist
Movie
Reference page
Shooting
p. 52
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Page 88
Function Auto Program
Shooting
Method
Auto Focus Frame ⴑ䡬
AF-assist Beam 䡬䡬
Light Evaluative Metering 䡬䡬*
Metering Spot Metering ⴑ䡬
Digital Zoom 䡬䡬
Exposure Compensation ⴑ䡬
White Balance ⴑ䡬
Photo Effect ⴑ䡬
ISO Speed
Single 䡬* 䡬*
Continuous
Self-Timer
ⴑ䡬
䡬䡬
(1)
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Page 89
Manual
* J* *
䡬ⴑⴑ
J p. 60
䡬ⴑⴑp. 73
䡬䡬䡬p. 132
ⴑ䡬䡬
ⴑⴑⴑ
䡬ⴑⴑp. 57
J p. 75
J p. 76
J p. 78
(2)
Stitch Assist
(1)
Movie
(1)
Reference page
p. 59
p. 74
p. 79
Shooting
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Replaying
Displaying Images Individually
Use this feature to view recorded images one at a time on the LCD monitor (Single Image Replay).
Turn the mode dial to .
1
The LCD monitor displays the last recorded image.
Use and button to display
2
different images.
¡Hold down or button to cycle continuously.
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Page 91
Magnifying Images
Press the button.
1
The image enlarges gradually by up to approximately 10 times.
Approximate Location of the Magnified Area
¡When you hold down the SET button and press the
button, the image enlarges in the order: approximately
2.5 times approximately 5 times approximately 10 times.
¡To slide the magnified image left or right on the monitor,
press or button. To slide the image up or down, hold down the SET button and press or button.
¡To return to normal-size display, press the button.
Replaying, Erasing
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Viewing Images in Sets of Nine
(Index View)
View nine images at a time on the LCD monitor (Index View). You can also jump by sets of nine to search for a certain image conveniently.
Press the button twice.
1
Nine images appear at a time.
Press or button to change the
2
displayed images.
The previous or next set of nine images appears.
¡Hold the SET button and press the or button to
jump to the first or last set of nine images.
When the image you are searching for is
3
displayed among the nine, press the button.
Selected image
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Page 93
Press the or button to select the
4
image and press the
The selected image displays in Single Image Replay.
¡Hold the SET button and press the or button to
jump to the first or last image.
button.
Replaying, Erasing
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Viewing Movies
Press or button to display an
1
image shot in
¡A movie displays with the instruction on it.
Press the SET button.
2
The movie starts playing.
¡When a movie has finished playing, it will display the last
frame. If the SET button is pressed in this state, the movie will start playing from the first frame.
Pausing and Resuming Play
¡Press the SET button to pause the movie.
Press it again to resume.
Fast Forwarding / Rewinding
¡Press or button to stop the movie and display
the previous or next image or movie.
(movie) mode.
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¡You may experience frame dropping and audio breakup
when replaying a movie on a computer with insufficient system resources.
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¡You can hear the audio when a movie is played on a TV.
Adjust the volume on the TV set (PowerShot A40 only)
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(p. 124).
Replaying, Erasing
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Rotating Images in the Display
You can rotate an image by 90° or 270° clockwise in the LCD monitor.
0° (Original) 90° 270°
In the Replay menu, select (Rotate).
1
¡For information on using the menu, see “Selecting Menus
and Settings (p. 41).
Press or button to select the
2
image you want to rotate and press the SET button.
¡Press the SET button to rotate the image 90°, 270° and
back to original orientation.
Press the MENU button.
3
92
¡Movie images cannot be rotated. ¡If an image has been rotated in the camera before
being loaded onto a computer, the particular software in use will determine whether or not the rotation settings are retained.
Page 97
Auto Play
Use this feature to automatically replay all of the images in the CF card (Auto Play). The LCD monitor displays each image for approximately 3 seconds.
In the Replay menu, select (Auto Play).
1
¡For information on using the menu, see “Selecting Menus
and Settings (p. 41).
Auto play starts.
¡As with the single image display mode, pressing the
or button during auto play will advance through the images more rapidly.
Pausing and Resuming Auto Play
¡You can pause Auto Play at any time by pressing the
SET button. You can then restart it by pressing the SET button again.
Stopping Auto Play
¡To stop Auto Play, press the MENU button.
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
¡The display interval may vary for some images. ¡Movie images play for the length of time that they were
recorded.
¡The power save function is disabled during Auto Play
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
(p. 30).
Replaying, Erasing
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Protecting Images
Use the protect feature to protect important images from accidental erasure.
In the Replay menu, select (Protect).
1
¡For information on using the menu, see “Selecting Menus
and Settings (p. 41).
Press or button to select an
2
image you wish to protect, and then press the SET button to protect it.
Protected Icon
¡The icon appears on protected images. ¡To remove the protection, press the SET button again (in
protection mode).
¡You can make the selection of images easier by toggling
between single replay and Index replay with the button.
Press the MENU button.
3
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Page 99
¡Please note that even protected images are erased
when a CF card is reformatted (p. 98).
Replaying, Erasing
95
Page 100
Erasing
¡Remember that erased images cannot be recovered.
Be careful to avoid accidental erasures.
¡This function will not erase protected images (p. 94).
Erasing Images Individually
Press or button to select the
1
image you want to erase and press the button.
Press or button to select [Erase]
2
and press the SET button.
¡If you decide you don’t want to erase the image, select
[Cancel] instead of [Erase].
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