BMW R 1200 R 1st Edition (US) 2006 Owner's manual

Rider's Manual (US Model)
R 1200 R
BMW Motorrad
The Ultimate Riding
Machine
Motorcycle/Retailer Data
Motorcycle data
Model
Color number
First registration
Registration number
Retailer Data
Contact in Service
Ms./Mr.
Phone number
Retailer's address/phone number (company stamp)

Welcome to BMW

We congratulate you on your choice of a motorcycle from BMW and welcome you to the community of BMW riders. Familiarize yourself with your new motorcycle so that you can ride it safely and confi­dently in all traffic situations. Please read this Rider's Man­ual carefully before starting to use your new BMW motor­cycle. It contains important information on how to oper­ate the controls and how to make the best possible use of all your BMW's technical features. In addition, it contains infor­mation on maintenance and care to help you maintain your motorcycle's reliability and safety, as well as its value. If you have questions con­cerning your motorcycle, your
authorized BMW Motorrad re­tailer will gladly provide advice and assistance.
We wish you many miles of safe and enjoyable riding
BMW Motorrad.

Table of Contents

You can also use the index at the end of this Rider's Manual to find a specific topic.
1 General instructions . . . 5
Overview . . ............... 6
Abbreviations and
symbols . . . ............... 6
Equipment ............... 7
Technical data ........... 7
Currentness of this
manual . . .. ............... 7
2 Overviews . . ........... 9
General view, left side . . . 11 General view, right
side..................... 13
Underneath seat . . . . . . . . . 15
Left handlebar fitting . . . . . 16
Handlebar fitting, right . . . 17
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . 18
Headlight . .............. 19
3 Status indicators . . . . . 21
Multifunction display . . . . . 22
Warning and indicator
lights . . . . . .............. 23
ABS warning light . . . . . . . 24
Function indicators . . . . . . 24
General warning
indicators . .............. 24
TPC warning indicators ABS warning indicators ASC warning indicators
OE
............. 30
OE
............. 34
OE
............. 36
4 Operation . . . .......... 39
Ignition switch and
steering lock . . .......... 40
Electronic immobilizer
EWS.................... 41
Hazard warning
flashers . . . .............. 42
Odometer and
tripmeters . .............. 43
Residual range .......... 44
Tire Pressure Control
OE
TPC
.................. 44
Onboard computer
OE
.... 45
Clock . . . . . .............. 47
Emergency ON/OFF
switch . . . . .............. 48
Heated hand grips
OE
..... 49
Clutch . . . . .............. 49
Brakes . . . . .............. 50
Lights . . . . . .............. 50
Headlight . .............. 52
Turn indicators .......... 52
Automatic Stability Control
OE
ASC
.................. 53
Seat . . . . . . .............. 54
Mirrors . . . . .............. 55
Spring preload .......... 56
Shock absorbers . . . . . . . . 57
Electronic suspension adjustment ESA
OE
....... 58
Tires . . . . . . .............. 59
5 Riding . . . . . . .......... 61
Safety instructions . . . . . . . 62
Checklist . . . . . . .......... 64
Starting ................. 64
Running in . . . . .......... 68
Parking your
motorcycle . . . . .......... 68
Refueling . . . . . . .......... 70
Tire Pressure Control
OE
TPC
.................. 71
General brake system . . . . 72
Brake system with BMW Motorrad Integral
OE
ABS
.................. 73
Engine management with BMW Motorrad ASC
OE
... 76
6 Accessories .......... 79
General instructions . . . . . 80
Onboard socket . . . . . . . . . 80
Luggage . . . . . . .......... 81
OA
Case Topcase
................. 81
OA
.............. 84
7 Maintenance . . . ...... 87
General instructions . . . . . 88
Toolkit . ................. 88
Engine oil . . . . . .......... 90
General brake system . . . . 91
Brake pads. . . . .......... 92
Brake fluid . . . . .......... 94
Clutch . ................. 96
Tires . . . ................. 97
Rims . . . ................. 97
Wheels. ................. 97
Front wheel stand . ..... 104
Rear-wheel stand . . ..... 106
Lamps . ................ 107
Jump-starting . ......... 115
Battery . ................ 116
8 Care . ................ 121
Care products . ......... 122
Washing your
motorcycle . . . . ......... 122
Cleaning sensitive
motorcycle parts . . ..... 123
Paint care . . . . . ......... 124
Protective wax
coating ................ 124
Storing motorcycle ..... 124
Returning motorcycle to
use .................... 124
9 Technical data . . ..... 127
Troubleshooting
chart . . . ................ 128
Threaded fasteners ..... 129
Engine . ................ 131
Riding specifications . . . . 133
Clutch . ................ 133
Transmission . . ......... 133
Rear-wheel drive . . ..... 134
Running gear . . ......... 134
Brakes . ................ 135
Wheels and tires . . . ..... 135
Electrical system . . ..... 136
Frame. . ................ 138
Dimensions . . . ......... 138
Weights ................ 139
10 Service ............. 141
BMW Motorrad
Service . . . ............. 142
BMW Motorrad Service
Quality . . . . ............. 142
BMW Motorrad Service Card - On-the-spot breakdown
assistance ............. 143
BMW Motorrad Service
Network. . . ............. 143
Maintenance work . .. . . . 143
Maintenance
schedules . ............. 144
Confirmation of
maintenance work . . . . .. 145
Confirmation of
service . . . . ............. 150
General instructions
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Abbreviations and symbols . . . . . . 6
Equipment . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Currentness of this manual . . . . . . . 7
1
5
z
General instructions

Overview

1
Chapter 2 of this Rider's Man­ual will provide you with an
6
initial overview of your motor­cycle. All maintenance and repair work carried out on your motorcycle will be docu­mented in Chapter 10. Proof of the maintenance work per­formed is a prerequisite for generous treatment of claims. Should you want to sell your BMW one day, please also re­member to turn over the Rid­er's Manual to the new owner; it is an important part of your motorcycle.
z
General instructions

Abbreviations and symbols

Indicates warnings you
should always observe to ensure your own safety, the safety of others and to
protect your motorcycle from damage.
Special information on
operating and inspecting your motorcycle as well as maintenance and adjustment procedures.
Indicates the end of a note.
Instruction to take ac­tion.
Results of an action.
Reference to a page with additional infor­mation.
Indicates the end of accessory or equipment-dependent information.
Tightening torque.
Technical data.
OE Optional equipment
BMW equipment avail­able only as a factory installed option.
OA Optional accessories
BMW optional acces­sories can be pur­chased and installed at your authorized BMW Motorrad retail­er.
Electronic immobilizer.
EWS
ABS Anti-Lock Brake Sys-
tem.
TPC Tire Pressure Control.
ESA Electronic Suspension
Adjustment Electronic suspension adjustment.
ASC Automatic Stability
Control.

Equipment

When you ordered your BMW motorcycle, you chose vari­ous items of custom equip­ment. This Rider's Manual describes optional equipment (OE) offered by BMW and se­lected optional accessories (OA). This explains why the manual may also contain de­scriptions of equipment which you have not ordered. Please note, too, that your motorcy­cle might not be exactly as illustrated in this manual on account of country-specific differences.
If your BMW is equipped with options or accessories not described in this Rider's Man­ual, then this equipment is described in a separate oper­ating manual.

Technical data

All dimensions, weights and outputs in the Rider's Manual refer to the Deutsche Institut für Normung e. V. (DIN) and comply with its tolerance reg­ulations. Versions for individ­ual countries may differ.

Currentness of this manual

The high safety and quality standards of BMW motorcy­cles are maintained by con­stant development work on designs, equipment and ac­cessories. Because of this, your motorcycle may differ
from the information supplied in the Rider's Manual. In ad­dition, BMW Motorrad cannot guarantee the total absence of errors. We hope you will appreciate that no claims can be entertained on the basis of the data, illustrations or de­scriptions in this manual.
1
7
z
General instructions
1
8
z
General instructions
Overviews
General view, left side . . . . . . . . . 11
General view, right side . . . . . . . . 13
Underneath seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Left handlebar fitting . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Handlebar fitting, right . . . . . . . . . 17
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2
9
z
Overviews
2
10
z
Overviews

General view, left side

1 Clutch fluid reservoir
( 96)
2 Filling opening of fuel
tank ( 70)
3 Onboard socket ( 80) 4 Adjusting rear damping
( 57)
5 Filler neck, engine oil
( 91)
6 Oil sight glass ( 90)
2
11
z
Overviews
2
12
z
Overviews

General view, right side

1 Seat lock ( 54) 2 Vehicle Identification
Number
3 Brake-fluid reservoir,
front ( 94)
2
13
z
Overviews
2
14
z
Overviews

Underneath seat

1 Battery ( 116) 2 Brake-fluid reservoir, rear
( 95)
3 Rider's Manual and on-
board toolkit ( 88)
4 Type plate 5 Air pressure table 6 Adjuster, spring preload,
rear ( 56)
2
15
z
Overviews

Left handlebar fitting

2
1 INFO button for onboard
16
z
computer
2 ASC button 3 ESA button 4 Pushbutton, horn 5 Left turn indicator button
( 52), Hazard warning flashers button ( 42)
6 Switch, high-beam head-
light and headlight flash­er ( 51)
Overviews
OE
OE
OE
( 45)
( 53)
( 58)

Handlebar fitting, right

1 Emergency ON/OFF
switch ( 48)
2 Pushbutton, starter
( 65)
3 Heated hand grips
4 Right turn indicator
5 Turn indicators off button
OE
switch
button ( 52), Hazard warning flashers button ( 42)
( 53)
( 49)
2
17
z
Overviews

Instrument cluster

2
1 Warning and indicator
18
z
lights ( 24)
2 Speedometer 3 Clock operation ( 47) 4 Multifunction display
( 22)
5 Control, odometer
( 43), Warning display ( 24)
6 Anti-theft alarm indica-
tor light (OE), Sensor
Overviews
for lighting of instrument panel
7 Tachometer
The instrument-cluster lighting has automatic
day and night switchover.

Headlight

1 Low-beam headlight 2 High-beam headlight 3 Parking lights
2
19
z
Overviews
2
20
z
Overviews
Status indicators
Multifunction display. . . . . . . . . . . 22
Warning and indicator lights . . . 23
ABS warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Function indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
General warning indicators. . . . . 24
TPC warning indicators
ABS warning indicators
ASC warning indicators
OE
...... 30
OE
...... 34
OE
..... 36
3
21
z
Status indicators

Multifunction display

3
1 Area for warning symbols
22
z
( 24)
2 Clock ( 47) 3 Odometer display
( 43), Warnings ( 24)
4 Area for onboard com-
puter displays
5 Engine temperature dis-
play (OE) ( 24)
6 Gear indicator ( 24) 7 Fuel level display (OE)
( 24)
8 Control, odometer
( 43), Warning display
Status indicators
( 24)
9 Clock operation ( 47)
OE
( 45)

Warning and indicator lights

1 Indicator light, left turn
indicator
2 ASC warning light (OE) 3 Indicator light, neutral 4 Battery charge-current
warning light
5 Indicator light, right turn
indicator
6 Indicator light, high-beam
headlight
7 Warning light, general 8 Fuel-reserve warning
light
9 Engine oil-pressure
warning light
10 ABS warning light (OE)
3
23
z
Status indicators

ABS warning light

3
In some countries differing il­lustrations of the ABS warning
24
lamp are possible.
Possible country-depen­dent versions.
Possible country-depen­dent versions.

Function indicators

Fuel capacity (OE)
The horizontal bars over
z
Status indicators
the gas pump symbol indicate the remaining fuel quantity. The top cross bar is shown enlarged and is equal to a correspondingly higher fu­el level than the other cross bars.
Gear
Engaged gear is indicat-
ed. If no gear is engaged, the gear indicator displays N and the 'neutral' indicator light lights up.
Engine oil temperature (OE)
The lateral bars over
the temperature symbol show the engine temperature level.
ASC intervention (OE)
ASC warning light flash-
es rapidly. The ASC has detected insta­bility at the rear wheel and has reduced the torque. The warning light flashes one sec­ond longer than the ASC in­tervention lasts. As a result, the driver is provided with op­tical feedback on the regula-
tion carried out even after the critical driving situation.

General warning indicators

Display
General warnings are dis­played by means of warning lights or texts and symbols in the multifunction display. In some cases, an additional general warning light lights up red or yellow.
Warnings are shown in the display of the odometer with a preceding warning triangle 1. If several warnings are ac­tive, all corresponding warn­ing lights and symbols are displayed. Warnings can be displayed with the odometer button 2 alternately with the odometers.
3
25
z
Status indicators
Overview of warning indicators
3
Display Meaning
26
Lights up yellow Is displayed with
Lights up
note
EWS
Electronic immobilizer is active ( 27)
Fuel down to reserve ( 27)
Lights up yellow Appears
Flashes Engine oil pressure insufficient
Lights up Battery charge current insufficient
z
Status indicators
Lights up yellow Is displayed with
Lights up yellow Is displayed with
note
LAMP
note
DWA
Temperature dis­play flashes
Engine electronics ( 27)
( 28)
( 28)
Bulbs defective ( 29)
Anti-theft alarm battery (OE) dead ( 29)
Ice warning (OE) ( 30)
Electronic immobilizer is active
General warning light lights up in yellow.
Is displayed with note
EWS.
The key being used is not au­thorized for starting, or com­munication between the key and engine electronics is dis­rupted.
Remove other motorcycle keys from the ignition key ring. Use the reserve key. Have the defective key re­placed, preferably by an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Fuel down to reserve
Fuel-reserve warning light lights up.
A fuel shortage can lead
to misfiring and to the engine dying unexpectedly. Misfiring can damage the cat­alytic converter, and the en­gine dying unexpected can lead to accidents. Do not drive until the fuel tank is completely empty.
The probable operating
range is indicated.
At the most, the fuel tank still contains the reserve fuel quantity.
Reserve fuel quantity
3.2 quarts ( 3 l)
Refueling ( 70)
Engine electronics
General warning light
lights up in yellow.
Engine electronics sym­bol is displayed.
The engine is in the
emergency operating mode. Only reduced engine performance may be available, which can lead to danger driving situations, especially during passing maneuvers. Adapt your driving style to the possibly reduced engine performance.
The engine-electronics con­trol unit has diagnosed a fault. In exceptional cases, the en­gine stops and can no longer be started. Otherwise, the en­gine runs in the emergency operating mode.
Continued driving is pos­sible, however the accus­tomed engine performance may not be available.
3
27
z
Status indicators
Have the malfunction cor­rected as soon as possible
3
by a specialized workshop,
28
preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Engine oil pressure insufficient
Engine oil-pressure
warning light flashes. The oil pressure in the lubri­cating oil circuit is too low. If the warning light lights up, stop immediately and switch off the engine.
z
Status indicators
The warning on insuf-
ficient engine oil pres­sure is no substitute for the function of an oil-level indica­tor.The correct engine oil level can only be checked on the oil level indicator.
The cause of the warning on insufficient engine oil pressure
can be an insufficient engine oil level.
Checking engine oil level ( 90)
When oil level is too low:
Topping up engine oil ( 91)
If the warning on insufficient engine oil pressure appears despite a correct engine oil level:
In addition to an insuf-
ficient engine oil level, other problems in the engine can lead to the warning on in­sufficient engine oil pressure. Continuing to ride in these cases can cause engine dam­age. If this warning appears, do not continue to ride even though the engine oil level might be correct.
Do not continue driving.
Have the malfunction cor­rected as soon as possible by a specialized workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Battery charge current insufficient
Battery charge-current warning light lights up.
A discharged battery can
result in the engine cut­ting out unexpectedly, caus­ing a hazardous situation. Have faults eliminated as soon as possible.
If the battery is no longer
charged, continued driving can lead to deep discharging, and therefore to the destruction of the battery. If possible, do not continue driving.
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