1.2.2 Operator's obligation to exercise diligence 4
1.2.3 Description of safety symbols 5
1.2.4 Origin of the document 5
1.2.5 Documentation issue status 6
2 System description 7
2.1 The Beckhoff Bus Terminal system 7
2.1.1 Bus Coupler 8
2.1.2 Bus Terminals 9
2.1.3 K-bus 9
2.1.4 Power contacts 9
2.2 TwinSAFE 10
2.2.1 The I/O construction kit is extended safely 10
2.2.2 Safety concept 10
2.2.3 KL1904, KL2904 – Bus Terminals with 4 fail-safe inputs or ou tputs 11
2.2.4 KL6904 TwinSAFE logic terminal with 4 fail-safe outputs 11
2.2.5 The fail-safe principle (Fail Stop) 11
3 Product description 12
3.1 General description 12
3.2 Intended use 13
3.3 Technical data 14
3.4 Safety parameters 15
3.5 Dimensions 16
KL1904 1
Table of contents
4 Operation 17
4.1 Installation 17
4.1.1 Safety instructions 17
4.1.2 Transport / storage 17
4.1.3 Mechanical installation 18
4.1.4 Electrical installation 19
4.1.5 Tested devices 23
4.2 Configuration of the KL1904 in the TwinCAT System Manager 24
4.2.1 Inserting a Beckhoff Bus Coupler 24
4.2.2 Inserting a Beckhoff Bus Terminal 24
4.2.3 Inserting a KL1904 24
4.2.4 Address settings on the TwinSAFE terminals 25
4.2.5 Entering a TwinSAFE address and parameters in the System Manager 26
4.3 Diagnostics 29
4.3.1 Diagnostic LEDs 29
4.4 Maintenance 31
4.4.1 Cleaning 31
4.4.2 Service life 31
4.5 Decommissioning 32
4.5.1 Disposal 32
5 Appendix 33
5.1 Beckhoff Support and Service 33
5.1.1 Beckhoff branches and partner companies Beckhoff Support 33
5.1.2 Beckhoff company headquarters 33
5.2 Certificates 34
2KL1904
Foreword
1 Foreword
1.1 Notes on the manual
This description is only intended for the use of trained specialists in control and automation technology
familiar with the applicable national standards. It is essential that the following notes and explanations are
followed when installing and commissioning these components.
The responsible staff must ensure that the application or use of the products described satisfy all the
safety requirements, including all the relevant laws, regulations, guidelines and standards.
1.1.1 Disclaimer
This documentation has been prepared with care. The products described are, however, constantly under
development. For this reason, the documentation may not always have been fully checked for
consistency with the performance data, standards or other characteristics described.
If it should contain technical or editorial errors, we reserve the right to make changes at any time and
without notice.
No claims for the modification of products that have already been supplied may be made on the basis of
the data, diagrams and descriptions in this documentation.
1.1.2 Brands
Beckhoff®, TwinCAT®, EtherCAT®, Safety over EtherCAT®, TwinSAFE® and XFC® are registered
trademarks of and licensed by Beckhoff Automation GmbH.
The use by third parties of other brand names or trademarks contained in this documentation may lead to
an infringement of the rights of the respective trademark owner.
1.1.3 Patents
The EtherCAT technology is patent protected, in particular by the following applications and patents:
EP1590927, EP1789857, DE102004044764, DE102007017835 with the corresponding applications and
registrations in various other countries.
The TwinCAT technology is patent protected, in particular by the following applications and patents:
EP0851348, US6167425 with the corresponding applications and registrations in various other countries.
Beckhoff Automation GmbH & Co. KG.
The copying, distribution and utilization of this document as well as the communication of its contents to
others without express authorization is prohibited. Offenders shall be held liable for damages. All rights
conferred by patent grant or registration of a utility model or registered design are reserved.
1.1.5 Delivery conditions
In addition, the general delivery conditions of the company Beckhoff Automation GmbH & Co. KG apply.
KL1904 3
Foreword
1.2 Safety instructions
1.2.1 Delivery state
All the components are supplied in particular hardware and software configurations appropriate for the
application. Modifications to hardware or software configurations other than those described in the
documentation are not permitted, and nullify the liability of Beckhoff Automation GmbH & Co. KG.
1.2.2 Operator's obligation to exercise diligence
The operator must ensure that
the TwinSAFE products are only used as intended (see section Product description);
the TwinSAFE products are only operated in sound condition and in working order (see chapter
Cleaning).
the TwinSAFE products are operated only by suitably qualified and authorized personnel.
the personnel is instructed regularly about relevant occupational safety and environmental
protection aspects, and is familiar with the operating instructions and in particular the safety
instructions contained herein.
the operating instructions are in good condition and complete, and always available for reference
at the location where the TwinSAFE products are used.
none of the safety and warning notes attached to the TwinSAFE products are removed, and all
notes remain legible.
4KL1904
Foreword
1.2.3 Description of safety symbols
The following safety symbols are used in these operating instructions. They are intended to alert the
reader to the associated safety instructions.
Serious risk of injury!
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
Failure to follow the safety instructions associated with this symbol directly endangers
the life and health of persons.
Caution - Risk of injury!
Failure to follow the safety instructions associated with this symbol endangers the life
and health of persons.
Personal injuries!
Failure to follow the safety instructions associated with this symbol can lead to injuries
to persons.
Damage to the environment or devices
Attention
Failure to follow the instructions associated with this symbol can lead to damage to the
environment or equipment.
Tip or pointer
Note
This symbol indicates information that contributes to better understanding.
1.2.4 Origin of the document
These operating instructions were originally written in German. All other languages are derived from the
German original.
KL1904 5
Foreword
1.2.5 Documentation issue status
Version Comment
2.2.1
Certificate updated
2.2.0
2.1.1
2.1.0
2.0.0
1.2.3
1.2.2
1.2.1
1.2.0
1.1.0
Company address amended
Document origin added
Version history added
EN954 example removed
Safety parameters extended
Reference to EN 60068-2-29 removed
Version and date updated
Description of the configuration in the TwinCAT System Manager added
Certificates added
Diagrams updated
LED and pin assignment corrected
LED descriptions added
Technical data added
Precise specification of permitted operating environment
Operation of the KL1904 under TwinCAT added
1.0.1
1.0.0
Pin assignment added
First released version
6KL1904
System description
2 System description
2.1 The Beckhoff Bus Terminal system
The Beckhoff Bus Terminal system is used for decentralized connection of sensors and actuators to a
control system. The Beckhoff Bus Terminal system components are mainly used in industrial automation
and building management applications. In its minimum configuration, a bus station consists of a Bus
Coupler or a Bus Terminal Controller and Bus Terminals connected to it. The Bus Coupler forms the
communication interface to the higher-level controller, and the terminals are the interface to sensors and
actuators. The whole bus station is clipped onto a 35 mm DIN mounting rail (EN 50022). The mechanical
cross connection of the bus station is established via a slot and key system at the Bus Coupler and the
Bus Terminals.
The sensors and actuators are connected with terminals via the screwless Cage Clamp
system.
Since a wide range of different communication standards are established in industrial automation,
Beckhoff offers Bus Couplers for all common bus systems (e.g. BK3120 for PROFIBUS, BK9000 for
Ethernet etc.).
Material polycarbonate, polyamide (PA6.6).
Dimensions (W x H x D) 47 mm x 100 mm x 68 mm
Installation on 35 mm mounting rail (EN50022) with locking
Attachable by double slot and key connection
Connection technology
Connection technology Bus Coupler
Wiring Cage Clamp® spring-loaded system
Connection cross-section 0.08 mm2 ... 2.5 mm2, stranded wire, solid wire
Fieldbus connection depending on fieldbus
Power contacts 3 spring contacts
Current load 10 A
Rated voltage 24 VDC
8KL1904
System description
2.1.2 Bus Terminals
Mechanical data
Mechanical data Bus Terminal
Material polycarbonate, polyamide (PA6.6).
Dimensions (W x H x D) (12 mm x 100 mm x 68 mm)
Installation on 35 mm mounting rail (EN50022) with locking
Attachable by double slot and key connection
Connection technology
Connection technology Bus Terminal
Wiring Cage Clamp® spring-loaded system
Connection cross-section 0.08 mm2 ... 2.5 mm2, stranded wire, solid wire
Fieldbus connection depending on fieldbus
Power contacts up to 3 blade/spring contacts
Current load 10 A
Rated voltage depends on Bus Terminal type
2.1.3 K-bus
The K-Bus is the data path within a terminal strip. The K-Bus is led through from the Bus Coupler through
all the terminals via six contacts on the terminals' side walls. The end terminal terminates the K-Bus.
2.1.4 Power contacts
The operating voltage is passed on to following terminals via two power contacts. Terminal strip can be
split into galvanically isolated groups by means of potential feed terminals as required. The power feed
terminals play no part in the control of the terminals, and can be inserted at any locations within the
terminal strip.
KL1904 9
System description
2.2 TwinSAFE
2.2.1 The I/O construction kit is extended safely
With the TwinSAFE Terminals, Beckhoff offers the option of simply expanding the proven Bus Terminal
system, and to transfer the complete cabling for safety circuits into the already existing fieldbus cable.
Safe signals can be mixed with standard signals without restriction. This saves design effort, installation
and material. Maintenance is simplified significantly through faster diagnosis and simple replacement of
only a few components.
The new KLx9xx series Bus Terminals only include three basic functionalities: digital KL19xx inputs,
digital KL29xx outputs and a KL6904 link unit. For a large number of applications, all sensors and
actuators can be wired on these Bus Terminals. The required logical link of the inputs and the outputs is
handled by the KL6904. For small to medium-sized configurations, the tasks of a fail-safe PLC can thus
be handled within the Bus Terminal system.
2.2.2 Safety concept
TwinSAFE: Safety and I/O technology in one system
Extension of the familiar Beckhoff I/O system with TwinSAFE terminals
Freely selectable mix of safe and standard signals
Logic link of the I/Os in the KL6904 TwinSAFE logic terminal
Safety-relevant networking of machines via bus systems
TwinSAFE protocol (FSoE)
Transfer of safety-relevant data via any media (“genuine black channel”)
TwinSAFE communication via fieldbus systems such as EtherCAT, Lightbus, PROFIBUS or
Ethernet
IEC 61508:2010 SIL 3 compliant
Configuring instead of wiring: the TwinSAFE configurator
Configuration of the TwinSAFE system via the TwinCAT System Manager
System Manager for editing and displaying all bus parameters
Certified function blocks such as emergency stop, operation mode, etc.
Simple handling
Typical function blocks for machine safety
Freely selectable fieldbus connection with the KL6904 TwinSAFE logic terminal
KL6904 TwinSAFE logic terminal
Link unit between TwinSAFE input and output terminals
Configuration of a simple, flexible, cost-effective, decentralized safety controller
No safety requirements for higher-level control system
TwinSAFE enables networks with up to 1023 TwinSAFE devices
TwinSAFE logic terminal can establish up to 15 connections (TwinSAFE connections).
Several TwinSAFE logic terminals are cascadable in a network
Safety functions such as emergency stop, protective door etc. are already included
Safe outputs integrated
Suitable for applications up to SIL 3 according to IEC 61508:2010
10KL1904
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