Beckett CG50 User Manual

COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS
GAS-FIRED
Fire, Explosion and Asphyxiation Hazards
Failure to follow these instructions exactly could lead to fi re or explosion and result in death, severe personal injury or property damage.
Do not store or use gasoline or other fl ammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
1.
What to do if you smell gas:
2.
- Do not try to light any appliance.
- Do not use any phone in your building. ­Immediately call your gas supplier from a telephone outside the building.
- Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
- Call the fi re department if you cannot contact your supplier. Installation and service must be performed by a qualifi ed installer, service agency, or the gas supplier.
3.
2
Contents
General Information ....................................................4
Hazard Defi nitions .........................................................................4
Professional Installer’s Responsibility ...........................................5
Pre-installation Checklist ........................................... 5
Indoor Installation .......................................................................... 5
Combustion Air Supply .................................................................. 5
Clearances .................................................................................... 5
Fuel Gas Supply ........................................................................... 5
Flue Vent System .......................................................................... 5
Electrical Supply ............................................................................ 7
Verify Burner Components ............................................................ 7
Verify Firing Input Range ............................................................... 7
Verify Burner Air Tube Assembly ...................................................7
Mount the Burner ....................................................... 10
Connect Gas Piping .................................................. 10
Gas Trains ................................................................................... 11
Wire the Burner .......................................................... 14
Sequence of Operation ............................................. 14
Prepare the Burner for Start-up ............................... 17
Start-up Checklist ....................................................................... 17
Start the Burner ........................................................ 18
Burner Start Procedure ...............................................................18
Initial Air Settings .........................................................................18
Optional Modulation Linkage Adjustment Instructions ................20
Adjustment Procedure .................................................................20
Modulation Control ......................................................................22
Verify Input Firing Rate ................................................................ 23
Estimating Rate ........................................................................... 24
Clocking a Gas Meter ..................................................................24
Uncorrected Flow Rate ...............................................................24
Pressure Correction ....................................................................24
Temperature Correction ..............................................................24
BTU’s and MBH...........................................................................24
Check Operation and Safety Controls .........................................26
Use Test Instruments to Set Combustion ....................................27
Recommended Combustion Test Sequence ...............................27
Maintenance and Service.......................................... 28
Annual Maintenance ..................................................................28
Appliance ....................................................................................28
Gas Supply Piping .......................................................................29
Installation Area ........................................................................... 29
Adjust the Burner for Proper Combustion ..................................29
Flame Safeguard .........................................................................29
Manual Shutdown for Long Periods ............................................29
Ignition Reliability ........................................................................29
Propane Restrictor Description ..................................................31
Installation ..................................................................................31
For the Operator ..........................................................................33
Replacement Parts .................................................... 34
Limited Warranty Information .................................. 36
CG15, CG25, CG50 Burner Manual
3
Section: General Information
General Information
Hazard Defi nitions
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous
situation, which, if not avoided, could result in death, or serious injury.
Used with the safety
alert symbol, indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
Within the boundaries of the hazard warning, there will be information presented describing consequences if the warning is not headed and instructions on how to avoid the hazard.
Used to address practices not related
to personal injury.
Owner’s Responsibility
Failure to follow these instructions, misuse, or incorrect adjustment of the burner could lead to equipment malfunction and result in asphyxiation, explosion or fi re.
Contact a professional, qualifi ed service agency for the installation, adjustment, and service of your gas burning system. Thereafter, have your equipment adjusted and inspected at least annually to ensure reliable operation. This work requires technical training, trade experience, licensing or certifi cation in some states and the proper use of special combustion test instruments.
Please carefully read and comply with the following instructions:
See the front cover for ‘What to do if you smell gas’.
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Never store or use gasoline or other fl ammable liquids
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or vapors near this burner or appliance.
Never attempt to burn garbage or refuse in this
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appliance.
Never attempt to light the burner/appliance by throwing
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burning material into the appliance.
Never attempt to burn any fuel not specifi ed and
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approved for use in this burner.
Never restrict the air inlet openings to the burner or
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the combustion air ventilation openings in the room.
To the Owner:
Thank you for purchasing a Beckett burner for use with your heating appliance. Please pay attention to the Safety Warnings contained within this instruction manual. Keep this manual for your records and provide it to your qualifi ed service agency for use in professionally setting up and maintaining your burner.
Your CG series gas burner will provide years of effi cient operation if it is professionally installed and maintained by a qualifi ed service technician. If at any time the burner does not appear to be operating properly, immediately contact your quali ed
service agency for consultation.
We recommend annual inspection/service of your gas heating system by a qualifi ed service agency.
Frozen Plumbing and Water Damage Hazard
If the facility is unattended in severely cold weather, burner primary control safety lockout, heating system component failures, power outages or other electrical system failures could result in frozen plumbing and water damage in a matter of hours. For protection, take preventive actions such as having a security system installed that operates during power outages, senses low temperature and initiates an effective action. Consult with your heating contractor or security agency.
4
Section: Pre-installation Checklist
Professional Installer’s Responsibility
Follow these instructions exactly
Failure to follow these instructions could lead to equipment malfunction and result in asphyxiation, explosion or fi re.
Please read all instructions before proceeding. Follow
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all instructions completely.
This equipment must be installed, adjusted, and
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started by a qualifi ed service agency that is licensed and experienced with all applicable codes and ordinances and responsible for the installation and commissioning of the equipment.
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The installation must comply with all local codes and ordinances having jurisdiction and the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54) and CAN1-B149.1 in Canada.
Concealed damage – If you discover
damage to the burner or controls during unpacking, notify the carrier at once and fi le the appropriate claim forms.
High altitude installations – Accepted industry practice requires no derate of burner capacity up to 2000 feet above sea level. For altitudes higher than 2000 feet, derate the burner capacity 2% for each 1000 feet above the 2000 feet.
50 Hz motors – The burner ratings, air settings and other adjustments are based on 60 Hz motors at 3450 rpm. Derate fi ring capacity 20% when using 50 Hz motors. Consult factory for specifi c application data.
Pre-installation Checklist
Combustion Air Supply
The burner requires combustion air and ventilation air for reliable operation. Assure that the building and/or combustion air openings comply with the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54). For appliance/burner units in confi ned spaces, the room must have an air opening near the top of the room, plus one near the fl oor, each with a free area at least one square inch per 1000 Btu/hr input for all fuel-burning equipment in the room. For Canadian installations, refer to latest edition of CAN1­B149.1 standard.
If there is risk of the space being under negative pressure, or of exhaust fans or other devices depleting available air for combustion and ventilation, the appliance/burner should be installed in an isolated room provided with outside combustion air.
Clearances
With the burner installed in the appliance, there must be adequate space in front of and on the sides of the burner to allow access and operation. Verify that the clearance dimensions comply with local codes and with the appliance manufacturer’s recommendations.
Fuel Gas Supply
Verify that the gas supply piping complies with all applicable local codes and the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54).
Insure that the supply gas pipe size is capable of providing at least the minimum pressure required to the burner gas train inlet at the burner’s full capacity rating. Refer to
Table 1.
Indoor Installation
Protect against Dust and
Moisture
Wet or dusty environments could lead to blocked air passages, corrosion damage to components, impaired combustion performance and result in asphyxiation, explosion or fi re.
This burner is designed for clean, dry installations.
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Electrical controls are not protected against rain or
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sprayed liquids.
Keep the installation clear of dust, dirt, corrosive
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vapors, and moisture.
Protective covers and more frequent maintenance
y
may be required.
CG15, CG25, CG50 Burner Manual
Flue Vent System
The fl ue gas vent system must be in good condition and must comply with National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54) and all other applicable codes having jurisdiction for vent construction, capacity, and sizing.
5
Section: Pre-installation Checklist
Table 1 – Burner Specifi cations
CG15 CG25 CG50
Input Firing Range†:
High Fire (Max.) High Fire (Min.) Low Fire (Max.) Low Fire (Min.)
Fuel:
Natural Gas Propane (LP)
Gas Train:
Standard Options
Gas Train Inlet Pressure:
Minimum Maximum
Manifold to Furnace Pressure Drop:**
Highest High Fire Lowest High Fire
Firing Modes Available: Low Fire Start
Standard Flame Safeguard:
Low Fire Start High / Low Modulation
Flame Detector:
Standard UV UV UV
Airfl ow Proving Switch: Standard Standard Standard
Gas Pressure Switches: Standard High and Low Standard High and Low Standard High and Low
Ignition: Direct Ignition of Main Flame Direct Ignition of Main Flame Direct Ignition of Main Flame
Motor:
HP RPM Standard Voltage Motor FLA Optional Voltages
Weight: 125 lbs. 145 lbs. 165 lbs.
Dimensions: Refer to Figures 4 & 5.
*See manufacturer’s nameplate settings for speci ** See Figures 14A, 14B, & 14C. † Canada High Fire rate is reduced to accomodate 25% reserve air.
USA Canada USA Canada USA Canada
1,500 MBH
800 MBH 560 MBH 350 MBH
0.6 Specifi c Gravity Typical
1.53 Specifi c Gravity Typical
UL Listed / CSD-1 confi guration IRI, FM
3.7” WC* 10 PSI
3.7” WC
2.7” WC
High/Low Modulation
RM7897A RM7897C RM7897C
1/2HP 3450 RPM 120 volt, 1 ph, 60 Hz
6.4 Amps @120 volt AC 208/230v, 1 ph, 60 Hz 208/230v, 3 ph, 60 Hz 460v, 3 ph, 60 Hz 575v, 3 ph, 60 Hz
1,370 MBH
800 MBH 560 MBH 350 MBH
c minimum gas pressure requirements.
2,700 MBH 1,300 MBH
990 MBH 550 MBH
0.6 Specifi c Gravity Typ.
1.53 Specifi c Gravity Typ.
UL Listed / CSD-1 confi guration IRI, FM
3.5” WC* 10 PSI
3.5” WC
2.5” WC
­High/Low Modulation
­RM7897C RM7840L
3/4 HP 3450 RPM 120 volt, 1 ph, 60 Hz
10.4 Amps @120 volt AC 208/230v, 1 ph, 60 Hz 208/230v, 3 ph, 60 Hz 460v, 3 ph, 60 Hz 575v, 3 ph, 60 Hz
2,300 MBH 1,300 MBH
990 MBH 550 MBH
5,000 MBH 2,000 MBH 1,400 MBH
730 MBH
0.6 Specifi c Gravity Typ.
1.53 Specifi c Gravity Typ.
UL Listed / CSD-1 confi guration IRI, FM
3.5” WC* 10 PSI
3.5” WC
2.5” WC
­High/Low Modulation
­RM7897C RM7840L
2 HP 3450 RPM 208/230v, 1 ph, 60 Hz
13.4 Amps @230 volt AC 208/230v, 3 ph, 60 Hz 460v, 3 ph, 60 Hz 575v, 3 ph, 60 Hz
4,000 MBH 2,000 MBH 1,400 MBH
730 MBH
Figure 1 - Burner Label Location
General Model Information
Serial Number,
Including Date Code
Rating Information
Approval Agency Symbols
Fuel
6
R.W. Beckett Construction & Setting Data
R.W. Beckett Specifi cation Number and Revision
Boiler Manufacturer and Model, When Applicable
Additional Codes
Test For Gas Pipe Leaks
Leaking gas could result in asphyxiation, explosion, or fi re hazard.
The gas supply piping must be absolutely leak-free.
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Pressure test the gas piping with air that is at least
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three times greater than the gas pressure being used.
Verify that there are no leaks before proceeding.
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Figure 2 - Minimum Combustion Chamber Dimensions
Minimum Inside Dimensions (inches)
Burner
Model
CG15.1S 15 16 42 7
CG15.2S 16 17 45 8
CG15.3S 17 18 47 8
CG15.4S 18 19 50 9
CG25.1S 19 20 45 9
CG25.2S 20 21 48 10
CG25.3S 21 22 50 10
CG25.4S 22 23 52 11
CG25.5S 23 25 55 11
CG50.1S 21 23 55 10
CG50.2S 22 24 58 11
CG50.3S 24 26 62 12
CG50.4S 25 27 65 12
CG50.5S 27 29 70 13
Width
‘W’
Height
‘H’
Length
‘L’ at Min
H & W*
Dimensions shown are for cast
iron sectional boilers with uptakes between sections. For minimum dimensions of other furnace types consult R. W. Beckett Corporation.
Burner
Head Centerline to fl oor ‘A’
Section: Pre-installation Checklist
Electrical Supply
Check the nameplate on the burner to verify that the power connections available are correct for the burner. Refer to Figure 1. All power must be supplied through fused disconnect switches and comply with the latest edition of National Electric Code NFPA 70 (Canada CSA C22.1) and all other local or applicable codes.
Verify Burner Components
Burner model can be checked from burner carton or rating label on burner. Flange mounting arrangement (Includes high-temperature gasket and/or fi ber rope for pressure fi ring).
Verify Firing Input Range
Refer to appliance manufacturer’s instructions (if available) for the fi ring input range. Otherwise the maximum recommended fi ring range for the burner depends on the length and width of the fi ring chamber and the distance from the burner center to the chamber fl oor. Verify that the chamber dimensions are at least as large as the minimum values given in Figure 2. If the appliance dimensions are smaller, reduce the fi ring rate accordingly.
Flames are shaped by their furnaces
and by its fl ue locations. Increased height and width can decrease the length requirement. When shaping is too severe fl ames impinge on the walls. Impingement causes CO and carbon deposits and may damage the wall. Maintaining these minimum dimensions should prevent impingement, but smaller furnaces may be acceptable depending upon the results of applications testing. We recommend factory testing of all new burner/ furnace combinations by the furnace manufacturer and/or R. W. Beckett Corp.
The volume of the furnace also
infl uences the combustion process. R. W. Beckett Corp. recommends at least 1 cubic foot of furnace volume for each 150,000 BTU/Hr of fi ring rate.
Verify Burner Air Tube Assembly
The information in this section may be disregarded if
the burner supplied by the appliance manufacturer is a matched component.
Maximum fi ring capacity depends on the furnace
pressure. Use the charts shown in Figure 3A, Figure 3B, and Figure 3C, to verify the correct burner
confi guration for the input rate.
CG15, CG25, CG50 Burner Manual
Refer to Figures 4 & 5 to verify the air tube assembly
length and mounting insertion dimensions.
7
Section: Pre-installation Checklist
Figure 3A - Maximum Capacity (at 3% O2) vs Furnace Pressure - CG15, 60Hz.
Figure 3B - Maximum Capacity (at 3% O2) vs Furnace Pressure - CG25, 60Hz.
Figure 3C - Maximum Capacity (at 3% O2) vs Furnace Pressure - CG50, 60Hz.
8
Section: Pre-installation Checklist
Figure 4 - Burner Dimensions
DIM. A
O.D.
Model Dim. A Dim. B Dim. C Dim. D Dim. E Dim. F Dim. G Dim. H O.D. Pipe Thread
CG15 20.8 9.4 32.7 13.7 5.2 18.4 6.2 10.8 5.6 1-1/4 NPT
CG25 20.9 9.3 33.2 13.4 6.8 17.8 6.7 12.6 6.9 2 NPT
CG50 24.4 10.5 33.6 13.5 7.5 17.4 6.7 14.6 7.7 2-1/2 NPT
DIM. B
DIM. D
DIM. E
DIM. F
DIM. C
DIM. G
DIM. H
NOTE: All dimensions are in inches.
Figure 5 - Panel and Modulating Valve Dimensions
16.00
2.9
6.00
12.4
DIM. A
FEMALE PIPE THREAD
CG15, CG25, CG50 Burner Manual
DIM. B
Model Dim. A Dim. B Pipe Thread
CG15 5.12 11.75 1-1/4 NPT
CG25 5.12 11.75 2 NPT
CG50 5.81 13.25 2-1/2 NPT
*Dimensions are in inches
9
Section: Mount the Burner & Connect Gas Piping
Mount the Burner
Mount the burner to the appliance. The burner specifi ed for packaged equipment will have a fl ange welded for the required insertion. Follow the appliance manufacturer’s instructions for mounting.
In the absence of instructions, or for retrofi ts, make sure that the air tube insertion dimension, measured along the side of the air tube from the welded fl ange to the end of burner air tube, is correct.
Protect the Air Tube from Overheating
Overheating could cause damage to the air tube and other combustion components leading to equipment malfunction and impaired combustion performance.
The end of the air tube must not extend into the
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combustion chamber unprotected unless it has been factory-tested and specifi ed by the appliance manufacturer.
The end of the air tube should be set back ¼” from
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ush with the refractory inside wall to prevent damage from overheating.
Refer to the instructions outlined in this section for
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methods of additional protection.
If this dimension cannot be achieved, protect the
end of the air tube by installing a suitable ceramic refractory material such as a refractory mill board capable of withstanding at least 2300 degrees F. The entry hole diameter in the appliance should be 1” larger than the air tube to facilitate ease of installation and provide adequate protection.
Referring to Figure 6, if the front plate opening (C)
in the boiler is larger than the burner fl ange bolt circle, then a custom mounting plate (A) of at least 1/4” thickness must be used with a suitable high­temperature refractory material anchored on the fi re- side. A suitable high-temperature gasket (B) must be used for an effective seal.
Attach the plate and gasket to the boiler and tighten
the mounting nuts or bolts securely.
Verify that the air tube is ¼” back from fl ush (see
Figure 2), and there is nothing blocking the fl ame zone that could cause fl ame impingement.
Figure 6 - Custom Mounting Plate
C
B
A
Key:
A = Burner mounting fl ange
B = Gasket
C = Appliance mounting plate
Connect Gas Piping
Do Not Use Tefl on Tape on Gas Piping
Damage to gas valve cutoff seals and valve bodies could cause gas leaks and result in asphyxiation, explosion or fi re.
Pieces of tape can be cut loose during installation and
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lodge in gas valves causing cutoff seal problems.
Te fl on tape ‘lubricates’ pipe threads, allowing iron
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pipes to penetrate too deeply into aluminum valve bodies causing distortion and leakage.
Use only pipe sealant compounds that are resistant to
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the gas being used.
All gas piping installation must
comply with the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 (NFPA 54) and other applicable local codes.
The gas supply system must be sized to deliver at least the minimum required pressure to the gas train inlet. Contact your local gas utility for verifi cation of gas pressures, allowable pressure drops, and any local piping code requirements. Refer to Figure 7 for an illustration of a gas piping layout and refer to Table 2 for pipe sizing.
10
Install a Drip Leg in Gas Supply Piping
Foreign matter could lodge in gas valve cutoff seals, resulting in gas leak-through, explosion or fi re.
Install a full-size drip leg or dirt pocket in the piping directly ahead of the main shutoff valve to capture foreign matter.
Gas Trains
Gas Leaks and Explosion Hazards
Section: Connect Gas Piping
Pressure Drop curves of Figures 14A, 14B, and 14C are correct for both propane and natural gas. That is also why a gas train adjusted for the burner’s natural gas requirements will be correctly adjusted for its propane requirements. R. W. Beckett provides the same pressure regulating safety shutoff valve in the gas train (usually a Honeywell V4944B) for both natural gas and propane. The valve is marked for natural gas due to its primary usage in a pressure range normally used by natural gas appliances. It is safe and effective for propane usage in this design application.
Optional – Gas trains for IRI and FM are available and must be specifi ed when ordering a burner.
Provide Over-pressure Protection
CSD-1 requires that if gas pressure entering the building exceeds the rating of any gas train component an overpressure protection device must be installed.
Standard – An Underwriters Laboratories (UL) listed gas train is standard for the CG10 gas burner. This confi guration also meets CSD-1 requirements. See Figures 8A and 8B for typical component layout.
Propane (LP) – When the correct propane restrictor is added to a burner’s gas pipe assembly it changes the burner’s gas pressure drop so that the propane pressure drop is equal to the natural gas pressure drop of the same BTU fi ring rate. That is why the Manifold to Furnace
Figure 7 - Typical Gas Piping Layout
Verify – Verify that the train components are not damaged and all piping and fi ttings are clean inside and out. The gas train is normally shipped as components and must be assembled and installed at the site.
Vent Lines – Install vent lines to any gas valve component that requires atmospheric air pressure to balance a diaphragm. Vent lines must be run to the outdoors, with the termination point away from fresh air intakes and windows. The terminal opening must be fi tted with a wire mesh screen to block insects and other contaminants from entering the vent and must be mounted in such a position that water, ice, dirt, or any other foreign matter cannot infi ltrate and block the vent piping. Make sure the nal assembly is anchored securely.
ABBREV.
ITEM DESCRIPTION
HGPS
HIGH GAS PRESSURE SWITCH
LGPS
LOW GAS PRESSURE SWITCH
MSC
MAIN SHUTOFF COCK
MLTC
MAIN LEAK TEST COCK
PG
PRESSURE GAUGE
S
STRAINER
SSOV1
SAFETY SHUTOFF VALVE #1
TC
TEST COCK
U
UNION
2PRV
TWO POSITION REGULATING VALVE
METER
REGULATOR
GAS UTILITY PIPING
PG
U
CG15, CG25, CG50 Burner Manual
DRIP LEG
FACILITY PIPING
S
(IF USED)
MSC
LGPS
U
SSOV1
TC
2PRV
GAS TRAIN BURNER
TC
MLTC
U
HGPS
BURNER
TC
11
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