Asus RT-N10P_V2 User’s Manual

User Guide

RT-N10 Series Wireless Router

E9599

First Edition

July 2014

Copyright © 2014 ASUSTeK Computer Inc. All Rights Reserved.

No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval

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Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or altered, unless such repair, modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the product is defaced or missing.

ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS”WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS

AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.

SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.

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2

Table of contents

1

Getting to know your wireless router

 

1.1

Package contents..........................................................................

6

1.2

Your wireless router.....................................................................

7

1.3

Positioning your router............................................................

10

1.4

Setup Requirements.................................................................

11

1.5

Router Setup................................................................................

12

 

1.5.1

Wired connection..................................................................

12

 

1.5.2

Wireless connection..............................................................

13

2

Getting started

 

2.1

Logging into the Web GUI......................................................

15

2.2

Quick Internet Setup (QIS) with Auto-detection............

16

2.3

Connecting to your wireless network................................

20

3

Configuring the General settings

 

3.1

Using the Network Map .........................................................

21

 

3.1.1 Setting up the wireless security settings......................

22

 

3.1.2 Managing your network clients.......................................

23

3.2

Creating a Guest Network......................................................

24

3.3

Using the Traffic Manager.......................................................

26

 

3.3.1 Managing QoS (Quality of Service) Bandwidth..........

26

3.4

Setting up Parental Control...................................................

29

4

Configuring the Advanced Settings

 

4.1

Wireless.........................................................................................

30

 

4.1.1

General......................................................................................

30

 

4.1.2

WPS.............................................................................................

33

 

4.1.3

WDS............................................................................................

35

 

4.1.4

Wireless MAC Filter................................................................

37

 

4.1.5

RADIUS Setting.......................................................................

38

 

4.1.6

Professional..............................................................................

39

3

Table of contents

4.2

LAN..................................................................................................

 

41

 

4.2.1

LAN IP.........................................................................................

41

 

4.2.2

DHCP Server............................................................................

42

 

4.2.3

Route..........................................................................................

44

 

4.2.4 IPTV................................................................................................

45

4.3

WAN................................................................................................

 

46

 

4.3.1

Internet Connection.............................................................

46

 

4.3.2

Port Trigger..............................................................................

49

 

4.3.3

Virtual Server/Port Forwarding.........................................

51

 

4.3.4

DMZ............................................................................................

54

 

4.3.5

DDNS..........................................................................................

55

 

4.3.6

NAT Passthrough....................................................................

56

4.4

Firewall..........................................................................................

57

 

4.4.1

General......................................................................................

57

 

4.4.2

URL Filter...................................................................................

57

 

4.4.3

Keyword filter..........................................................................

58

 

4.4.4

Network Services Filter........................................................

59

4.5

Administration............................................................................

61

 

4.5.1

Operation Mode.....................................................................

61

 

4.5.2

System.......................................................................................

62

 

4.5.3

Firmware Upgrade.................................................................

63

 

4.5.4

Restore/Save/Upload Setting............................................

63

4.6

System Log...................................................................................

64

5

Utilities

 

5.1

Device Discovery........................................................................

65

5.2

Firmware Restoration...............................................................

66

6

Troubleshooting

 

6.1

Basic Troubleshooting..............................................................

68

6.2

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) ...................................

71

4

Table of contents

 

Appendices

 

Notices .......................................................................................................

81

ASUS Contact information.....................................................................

95

Networks Global Hotline Information...............................................

96

5

1Getting to know your wireless router

1.1 Package contents

RT-N10 Wireless Router

Network cable (RJ-45)

Power adapter

Quick Start Guide

NOTES:

If any of the items are damaged or missing, contact ASUS for technical inquiries and support, Refer to the ASUS Support Hotline list at the back of this user manual.

Keep the original packaging material in case you would need future warranty services such as repair or replacement.

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1.2 Your wireless router

Front

Status indicators

LED

Status

Indication

 

 

 

 

Off

No power

 

 

 

Power

On

System ready

 

 

 

Flashing slowly

Rescue mode

 

 

 

 

Off

No power

 

 

 

Wireless

On

Wireless system ready

 

 

 

 

Flashing

Transmitting or receiving data (wireless)

 

 

 

WPS

Flashing

WPS in progress

 

 

 

 

Off

No power or no physical connection

WAN

 

 

On

Has physical connection to an Ethernet

Wide Area

 

network

Network

 

 

Flashing

Transmitting or receiving data (through

 

 

 

Ethernet cable)

 

Off

No power or no physical connection

LAN 1-4

 

 

On

Has physical connection to an Ethernet

Local Area

 

network

Network

 

 

Flashing

Transmitting or receiving data (through

 

 

 

Ethernet cable)

7

Rear

1

2

3

4

5

6

Label

Description

 

 

 

Press this button for more than five seconds to restore the

Reset

system to its factory default settings.

 

 

 

Press this button to power on/off the wireless router.

Power

 

 

 

 

Insert the AC adapter into this port to connect your router to

 

a power source.

 

Connect RJ-45 Ethernet cables to these ports to establish

LAN1-LAN4

LAN connection.

 

 

 

 

Connect an RJ-45 Ethernet cable to this port to establish

WAN

WAN connection.

 

 

 

WPS

Press this button for more than four seconds to establish a

 

secure wireless connection with a WPS-supported wireless

 

device.

NOTES:

Use only the adapter that came with your package. Using other adapters may damage the device.

Specifications:

 

DC Power adapter

DC Output: +19V with max 1.75A current;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating

0~40oC

Storage

0~70oC

 

Temperature

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Humidity

50~90%

Storage

20~90%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

Bottom panel

1

2

Item

Description

Mounting hooks

1Use the mounting hooks to mount your router on concrete or wooden surfaces using two round head screws.

2Air vents

These vents provide ventilation to your router.

NOTE: Mounting the wireless router to a wall is not recommended as it reduces wireless performance.

9

1.3 Positioning your router

For the best wireless signal transmission between the wireless router and the network devices connected to it, ensure that you:

Place the wireless router in a centralized area for a maximum wireless coverage for the network devices.

Keep the device away from metal obstructions and away from direct sunlight.

Keep the device away from 802.11g or 20MHz onlyWi-Fi devices,2.4GHz computer peripherals,Bluetooth devices, cordless phones,transformers,heavy-duty motors,fluorescent lights,microwave ovens,refrigerators,and other industrial equipment to prevent signal interference or loss.

Always update to the latest firmware.Visit the ASUS website at http://www.asus.com to get the latest firmware updates.

To ensure the best wireless signal,orient the three detachable antennas as shown in the drawing below.

10

1.4 Setup Requirements

To set up your wireless network, you need a computer that meets the following system requirements:

Ethernet RJ-45 (LAN) port (10Base-T/100Base-TX/

1000BaseTX)

IEEE 802.11 b/g/n wireless capability

An installedTCP/IP service

Web browser such as Internet Explorer, Firefox, Safari, or

Google Chrome

NOTES:

If your computer does not have built-in wireless capabilities, you may install an IEEE 802.11 b/g/n WLAN adapter to your computer to connect to the network.

The Ethernet RJ-45 cables that will be used to connect the network devices should not exceed 100 meters.

11

1.5 Router Setup

IMPORTANT!

Use a wired connection when setting up your wireless router to avoid possible setup problems.

Before setting up your ASUS wireless router, do the following:

If you are replacing an existing router, disconnect it from your network.

Disconnect the cables/wires from your existing modem setup. If your modem has a backup battery, remove it as well.

Reboot your cable modem and computer (recommended).

1.5.1 Wired connection

NOTE: You can use either a straight-through cable or a crossover cable for wired connection.

LAN

Wall Power Outlet

RT-N10

Power

Modem

Computer

WAN

To set up your wireless router via wired connection:

1.Insert your wireless router’s AC adapter to the DC-IN port and plug it to a power outlet.

12

2.Using the bundled network cable, connect your computer to your wireless router’s LAN port.

IMPORTANT! Ensure that the LAN LED is blinking.

3Using another network cable, connect your modem to your wireless router’s WAN port.

4.Insert your modem’s AC adapter to the DC-IN port and plug it to a power outlet.

1.5.2 Wireless connection

Computer

Wall Power Outlet

RT-N10

Power

Modem

WAN

To set up your wireless router via wireless connection:

1.Insert your wireless router’s AC adapter to the DC-IN port and plug it to a power outlet.

2Using the bundled network cable, connect your modem to your wireless router’s WAN port.

3.Insert your modem’s AC adapter to the DC-IN port and plug it to a power outlet.

13

4. Install an IEEE 802.11 b/g/n WLAN adapter on your computer.

NOTES:

For details on connecting to a wireless network, refer to theWLAN adapter’s user manual.

To set up the security settings for your network, refer to the section

Setting up the wireless security settings in Chapter 3 of this user manual.

14

2 Getting started

2.1 Logging into the Web GUI

Your ASUS Wireless Router comes with an intuitive web graphical user interface (GUI) that allows you to easily configure its various features through a web browser such as Internet Explorer, Firefox, Safari, or Google Chrome.

NOTE: The features may vary with different firmware versions.

To log into the web GUI:

1.On your web browser, manually key in the wireless router’s default IP address: 192.168.1.1 or enter http://router.asus.com.

2.On the login page, key in the default user name (admin) and password (admin).

3.You can now use the Web GUI to configure various settings of your ASUS Wireless Router.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Top command buttons

QIS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

banner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Navigation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

panel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

right column

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

middle column

NOTE: If you are logging into the Web GUI for the first time, you will be directed to the Quick Internet Setup (QIS) page automatically.

15

2.2Quick Internet Setup (QIS) with Autodetection

The Quick Internet Setup (QIS) function guides you in quickly setting up your Internet connection.

NOTE: When setting the Internet connection for the first time, press the Reset button on your wireless router to reset it to its factory default settings.

To use QIS with auto-detection:

1. Log into the Web GUI. The QIS page launches automatically.

NOTES:

By default, the login username and password for your wireless router's Web GUI is admin. For details on changing your wireless router's login username and password, refer to section 4.7.2 System.

The wireless router's login username and password allows you to log into your wireless router's Web GUI to configure your wireless router's settings.

16

2.The wireless router automatically detects if your ISP connection type is Dynamic IP, PPPoE, PPTP, L2TP, and Static IP. Key in the necessary information for your ISP connection type.

IMPORTANT! Obtain the necessary information from your ISP about the Internet connection type.

for Automatic IP (DHCP)

for PPPoE, PPTP, and L2TP

17

Asus RT-N10P_V2 User’s Manual

for Static IP

NOTES:

The auto-detection of your ISP connection type takes place when you configure the wireless router for the first time or when your wireless router is reset to its default settings.

If QIS failed to detect your Internet connection type, click Skip to manual setting and manually configure your connection settings.

3.Assign the wireless network name (SSID) and security key for your 2.4GHz wireless connection. Click Apply when done.

18

4.Your Internet and wireless settings are displayed. Click Next to continue.

5.Read the wireless network connection tutorial. When done, click Finish.

19

2.3 Connecting to your wireless network

After setting up your wireless router via QIS, you can connect your computer or other smart devices to your wireless network.

To connect to your network:

1.On your computer, click the network icon in the notification area to display the available wireless networks.

2.Select the wireless network that you want to connect to, then click Connect.

3.You may need to key in the network security key for a secured wireless network, then click OK.

4.Wait while your computer establishes connection to the wireless network successfully. The connection status is displayed and the network icon displays the connected status.

NOTES:

Refer to the next chapters for more details on configuring your wireless network's settings.

Refer to your device's user manual for more details on connecting it to your wireless network.

20

3Configuring the General settings

3.1 Using the Network Map

Network Map allows you to configure your network’s security settings, manage your network clients.

21

3.1.1 Setting up the wireless security settings

To protect your wireless network from unauthorized access,you need to configure its security settings.

To set up the wireless security settings:

1.From the navigation panel, go to General > Network Map.

2.On the Network Map screen and under System status,you can configure the wireless security settings such as SSID,security level,and encryption settings.

2.4GHz security settings

3. On the Wireless name (SSID) field,key in a unique name for your wireless network.

4.From the Security Level dropdown list,select the encryption method for your wireless network.

IMPORTANT! The IEEE 802.11n/ac standard prohibits using High Throughput with WEP or WPA-TKIP as the unicast cipher. If you use these encryption methods, your data rate will drop to IEEE 802.11g 54Mbps connection.

22

5. Key in your security passkey.

6. Click Apply when done.

3.1.2 Managing your network clients

To manage your network clients:

1. From the navigation panel, go to General > Network Map tab.

2. On the Network Map screen,select the Client Status icon to display your network client’s information.

3.To block a client’s access to your network,select the client and click block.

23

3.2 Creating a Guest Network

The Guest Network provides temporary visitors with Internet connectivity via access to separate SSIDs or networks without providing access to your private network.

NOTE: RT-N10 supports up to three SSIDs.

To create a guest network:

1.From the navigation panel, go to General > Guest Network.

2.Click Enable.

24

3. To configure additional options, click Modify.

4.Assign a wireless name for your temporary network on the

Network Name (SSID) field.

5.Select an Authentication Method.

6.Specify the Access time or choose Limitless.

7.Select Disable or Enable on the Access Intranet item.

8.When done, click Apply.

25

3.3 Using the Traffic Manager

3.3.1 Managing QoS (Quality of Service) Bandwidth

Quality of Service (QoS) allows you to set the bandwidth priority and manage network traffic.

To set up bandwidth priority:

1.From the navigation panel, go to General > Traffic Manager > QoS tab.

2.Click ON to enable QoS. Fill in the upload and download bandwidth fields.

NOTE: Get the bandwidth information from your ISP.

3. Click Apply.

NOTE: The User Specify Rule List is for advanced settings. If you want to prioritize specific network applications and network services, select

User-defined QoS rules or User-defined Priorities from the dropdown list on the upper-right corner.

26

4.On the user-defined QoS rules page, there are four default online service types – web surf, HTTPS and file transfers. Select your preferred service, fill in the Source IP or MAC,

Destination Port, Protocol, Transferred and Priority, then click Apply. The information will be configured in the QoS rules screen.

NOTES

To fill in the source IP or MAC, you can:

a)Enter a specific IP address, such as "192.168.122.1".

b)Enter IP addresses within one subnet or within the same IP pool, such as “192.168.123.*”, or “192.168.*.*”

c)Enter all IP addresses as “*.*.*.*” or leave the field blank.

d)The format for the MAC address is six groups of two hexadecimal digits, separated by colons (:), in transmission order (e.g. 12:34:56:aa:bc:ef)

For source or destination port range, you can either:

a)Enter a specific port, such as “95”.

b)Enter ports within a range, such as “103:315”, “>100”, or “<65535”.

The Transferred column contains information about the upstream and downstream traffic (outgoing and incoming network traffic) for one section. In this column, you can set the network traffic limit (in KB) for a specific service to generate specific priorities for the service assigned to a specific port. For example, if two network clients, PC 1 and PC 2, are both accessing the Internet (set at port 80), but PC 1

exceeds the network traffic limit due to some downloading tasks, PC 1 will have a lower priority. If you do not want to set the traffic limit, leave it blank.

27

5.On the User-defined Priorities page, you can prioritize the network applications or devices into five levels from the userdefined QoS rules’ dropdown list. Based on priority level, you can use the following methods to send data packets:

Change the order of upstream network packets that are sent to the Internet.

Under Upload Bandwidth table, set Minimum Reserved Bandwidth and Maximum Bandwidth Limit for multiple network applications with different priority levels. The percentages indicate the upload bandwidth rates that are available for specified network applications.

NOTES:

Low-priority packets are disregarded to ensure the transmission of high-priority packets.

Under Download Bandwidth table, set Maximum Bandwidth Limit for multiple network applications in corresponding order. The higher priority upstream packet will cause the higher priority downstream packet.

Iftherearenopacketsbeingsent from high-priorityapplications,the full transmission rate of the Internet connection is available for lowpriority packets.

6.Set the highest priority packet. To ensure a smooth online gaming experience, you can set ACK, SYN, and ICMP as the highest priority packet.

NOTE: Ensure to enable QoS first and set up the upload and download rate limits.

28

3.4 Setting up Parental Control

Parental Control allows you to control the Internet access time. Users can set the time limit for a client’s network usage.

To use the parental control function:

1.From the navigation panel, go to General > Parental control.

2.Click ON to enable Parental Control.

3.Select the client whose network usage you want to control. You may also key in the client’s MAC address in the Client MAC Address column.

NOTE: Ensure that the client name does not contain special characters or spaces as this may cause the router to function abnormally.

4.Click or to add or delete the client’s profile.

5.Set up the allowed time limit in Time Management map. Drag and drop a desired time zone to allow client’s network usage.

6.Click OK.

7.Click Apply to save the settings.

29

4Configuring the Advanced Settings

4.1 Wireless

4.1.1 General

The General tab allows you to configure the basic wireless settings.

To configure the basic wireless settings:

1.From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings >

Wireless > General tab.

2.Assign a unique name containing up to 32 characters for your SSID (Service Set Identifier) or network name to identify your wireless network. Wi-Fi devices can identify and connect to the wireless network via your assigned SSID. The SSIDs on the information banner are updated once new SSIDs are saved to the settings.

3.In the Hide SSID field, select Yes to prevent wireless devices from detecting your SSID. When this function is enabled, you would need to enter the SSID manually on the wireless device to access the wireless network.

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