ASUS P5B-VM User Manual

Motherboard
P5B-VM
ii
E2833
First Edition July 2006
Copyright © 2006 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved.
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modied or altered, unless such repair, modication of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the
product is defaced or missing.
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or
copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identication or explanation and to the owners’ benet, without intent to infringe.
iii
Contents
Notices ......................................................................................................... vi
Safety information ..................................................................................... vii
P5B-VM specications summary ............................................................... x
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.1 Welcome! ...................................................................................... 1-2
1.2 Package contents ......................................................................... 1-2
1.3 Special features ............................................................................ 1-2
1.3.1 Product highlights ........................................................... 1-4
1.3.2 Innovative ASUS features .............................................. 1-4
1.4 Before you proceed ..................................................................... 1-6
1.5 Motherboard overview ................................................................. 1-7
1.5.1 Motherboard layout ......................................................... 1-7
1.5.2 Placement direction ........................................................ 1-7
1.5.3 Screw holes .................................................................... 1-8
1.6 Central Processing Unit (CPU) ................................................. 1-11
1.6.1 Overview ........................................................................1-11
1.6.2 Installing the CPU ......................................................... 1-12
1.6.3 Installing the heatsink and fan ...................................... 1-14
1.7 System memory ......................................................................... 1-18
1.7.1 Overview ....................................................................... 1-18
1.7.2 Memory congurations .................................................. 1-18
1.7.3 Installing a DIMM .......................................................... 1-22
1.7.4 Removing a DIMM ........................................................ 1-22
1.8 Expansion slots .......................................................................... 1-23
1.8.1 Installing an expansion card ......................................... 1-23
1.8.2 Conguring an expansion card ..................................... 1-23
1.8.3 PCI slots ........................................................................ 1-25
1.8.4 PCI Express x4 slot ....................................................... 1-25
1.8.5 PCI Express x16 slot ..................................................... 1-25
1.9 Jumpers ...................................................................................... 1-26
1.10 Connectors ................................................................................. 1-28
1.10.1 Rear panel connectors .................................................. 1-28
1.10.2 Internal connectors ....................................................... 1-30
iv
Contents
Chapter 2: BIOS setup
2.1 Managing and updating your BIOS ............................................ 2-2
2.1.1 Creating a bootable oppy disk ....................................... 2-2
2.1.2 ASUS EZ Flash 2 utility ................................................... 2-3
2.1.3 AFUDOS utility ................................................................ 2-4
2.1.4 ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 utility ...................................... 2-6
2.1.5 ASUS Update utility ........................................................ 2-8
2.2 BIOS setup program .................................................................. 2-11
2.2.1 BIOS menu screen ........................................................ 2-12
2.2.2 Menu bar ....................................................................... 2-12
2.2.3 Navigation keys ............................................................. 2-12
2.2.4 Menu items ................................................................... 2-13
2.2.5 Sub-menu items ............................................................ 2-13
2.2.6 Conguration elds ....................................................... 2-13
2.2.7 Pop-up window ............................................................. 2-13
2.2.8 Scroll bar ....................................................................... 2-13
2.2.9 General help ................................................................. 2-13
2.3 Main menu .................................................................................. 2-14
2.3.1 System Time ................................................................. 2-14
2.3.2 System Date ................................................................. 2-14
2.3.3 Legacy Diskette A ........................................................ 2-14
2.3.4 Primary, Secondary, Third, Fourth IDE Master/Slave ............ 2-15
2.3.5 IDE Conguration .......................................................... 2-16
2.3.6 System Information ....................................................... 2-17
2.4 Advanced menu ......................................................................... 2-18
2.4.1 CPU Conguration ........................................................ 2-18
2.4.2 Chipset ......................................................................... 2-19
2.4.3 Onboard Devices Conguration .................................... 2-24
2.4.4 PCI PnP ........................................................................ 2-26
2.5 Power menu ................................................................................ 2-27
2.5.1 ACPI 2.0 Support ......................................................... 2-27
2.5.2 ACPI APIC Support ....................................................... 2-27
2.5.3 APM Conguration ........................................................ 2-28
2.5.4 Hardware Monitor ......................................................... 2-29
v
Contents
2.6 Boot menu .................................................................................. 2-30
2.6.1 Boot Device Priority ...................................................... 2-30
2.6.2 Boot Settings Conguration .......................................... 2-31
2.6.3 Security ......................................................................... 2-32
2.7 Exit menu .................................................................................... 2-35
Chapter 3: Software support
3.1 Installing an operating system ................................................... 3-2
3.2 Support CD information .............................................................. 3-2
3.2.1 Running the support CD ................................................. 3-2
3.2.2 Drivers menu ................................................................... 3-3
3.2.3 Utilities menu .................................................................. 3-4
3.2.4 Make disk menu .............................................................. 3-5
3.2.5 Manual ............................................................................ 3-6
3.2.6 ASUS Contact information .............................................. 3-6
3.3 Software information ................................................................... 3-7
vi
Notices
Federal Communications Commission Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is
required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modications
to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
vii
Safety information
Electrical safety
To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the
electrical outlet before relocating the system.
When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that the power cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables are connected. If possible, disconnect all power cables from the existing system before you add a device.
Before connecting or removing signal cables from the motherboard, ensure that all power cables are unplugged.
Seek professional assistance before using an adpater or extension cord. These devices could interrupt the grounding circuit.
Make sure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your area. If you are not sure about the voltage of the electrical outlet you are using, contact your local power company.
If the power supply is broken, do not try to x it by yourself. Contact a qualied service technician or your retailer.
Operation safety
Before installing the motherboard and adding devices on it, carefully read all the manuals that came with the package.
Before using the product, make sure all cables are correctly connected and the power cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage, contact your dealer immediately.
To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.
Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the product in any area where it may become wet.
Place the product on a stable surface.
If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a qualied
service technician or your retailer.
viii
About this guide
This user guide contains the information you need when installing and conguring
the motherboard.
How this guide is organized
This manual contains the following parts:
Chapter 1: Product introduction
This chapter describes the features of the motherboard and the new technology it supports. It also lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to perform when installing system components. It includes description of the jumpers and connectors on the motherboard.
Chapter 2: BIOS setup
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also provided.
Chapter 3: Software support
This chapter describes the contents of the support CD that comes with the motherboard package.
Appendix: CPU features
The Appendix describes the CPU features and technologies that the motherboard supports.
Where to nd more information
Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product and software updates.
1. ASUS websites
The ASUS website provides updated information on ASUS hardware and software products. Refer to the ASUS contact information.
2. Optional documentation
Your product package may include optional documentation, such as warranty
yers, that may have been added by your dealer. These documents are not
part of the standard package.
ix
Conventions used in this guide
To make sure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the following symbols used throughout this manual.
Typography
Bold text Indicates a menu or an item to select.
Italics
Used to emphasize a word or a phrase.
<Key> Keys enclosed in the less-than and greater-than sign
means that you must press the enclosed key.
Example: <Enter> means that you must press the Enter or Return key.
<Key1>+<Key2>+<Key3> If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the
key names are linked with a plus sign (+).
Example: <Ctrl+Alt+D>
Command Means that you must type the command exactly
as shown, then supply the required item or value enclosed in brackets.
Example: At the DOS prompt, type the command line:
afudos /i[lename]
afudos /iP5BVM.ROM
DANGER/WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself
when trying to complete a task.
CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components
when trying to complete a task.
NOTE: Tips and additional information to help you complete a
task.
IMPORTANT: Instructions that you MUST follow to complete a
task.
x
P5B-VM specications summary
(continued on the next page)
CPU LGA775 socket for Intel® Core™2 Extreme / Core™2
Duo / Pentium® Extreme / Pentium® D / Pentium® 4 / Celeron® D Processors Compatible with Intel® 05B/05A/06 processors Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology ready Refer to www.asus.com for Intel CPU support list
Chipset Northbridge: Intel® G965 with Intel® Clear Video Technology
Southbridge: Intel® ICH8
System Bus 1066 / 800 / 533 MHz
Memory 4 x DIMM, max. 8GB, DDR2 800 / 667 / 533 MHz, non-ECC,
un-buffered memory Dual channel memory architecture
Expansion Slots 1 x PCI-E x16 slot
1 x PCI-E x4 slot 2 x PCI slots
VGA Intel® Graphics Media Accelerator X3000 (Intel® GMA
X3000) integrated
High Denition Video Processing with max. resolutions to Max resolution to 2048 x 1536 bpp(@75Hz)
Max. shared memory of 256MB Support Microsoft® DX 9, OpenGL 1.5, Pixel Shader 3.0
Storage Southbridge Intel
®
ICH8
- 4 x SATA 3.0 Gb/s ports.
JMicron® JMB363 PATA and SATA controller
- 1 x UltraDMA 133/100/66 for up to 2 PATA devices
- 1 x Internal SATA 3.0 Gb/s port
- 1 x External SATA 3.0 Gb/s port
- RAID 0, RAID 1 and JBOD conguration
LAN Realtek® RTL8111B PCIE Gigabit LAN controller
Audio ADI® AD 1988 8-channel High Denition Audio CODEC
Support Jack-Sensing, Enumeration, Multi-streaming and Jack-Retasking S/PDIF out interface
IEEE 1394 TI® 1394a controller supports 2 x IEEE 1394a ports (one
at midboard; one at back panel)
USB 10 x USB2.0 ports (6 ports at mid-board, 4 ports at back
panel)
xi
P5B-VM specications summary
ASUS AI Lifestyle
Features
ASUS Quiet Thermal Solution:
- ASUS AI Gear
- ASUS AI Nap
- ASUS Advanced Q-Fan ASUS Crystal Sound
-Noise Filter ASUS EZ DIY:
- ASUS Q-Connector
- ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3
- ASUS EZ Flash 2
Other Features ASUS MyLogo 2
ASUS C.P.R. (CPU Parameter Recall)
Rear panel 1 x PS/2 keyboard port
1 x PS/2 mouse port 1 x Parallel port 1 x VGA port 1 x External Serial ATA port 1 x IEEE1394a 1 x LAN (RJ-45) port 4 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports 8-channel audio ports
Internal connectors 3 x USB 2.0 connectors support six additional USB 2.0 ports
1 x Floppy disk drive connector 1 x IDE connector for two devices 5 x Serial ATA connectors 1 x CPU / 1 x Chassis / 1 x Power fan connectors 1 x COM connector 1 x IEEE1394a connector 1 x S/PDIF Out connector 1 x Chassis intrusion connector 1 x Front panel audio connector 1 x CD audio in connector 1 x 24-pin ATX power connector 1 x 4-pin ATX 12 V power connector 1 x HD Audio Digital Header System panel connector
BIOS features 8 Mb Flash ROM, AMI BIOS, PnP, DMI 2.0, WfM2.0,
SM BIOS 2.3, ACPI 2.0a, ASUS EZ Flash 2, ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3
Manageability WfM 2.0, DMI 2.0, WOL by PME, WOR by PME, PXE
Support CD contents Device drivers
ASUS PC Probe II ASUS Update Anti-virus software (OEM version)
Form factor Micro-ATX form factor: 9.6 in x 9.6 in (24.4 cm x 24.4 cm)
*Specications are subject to change without notice.
xii
1
Product
introduction
This chapter describes the motherboard features and the new technologies it supports.
1-2 Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.1 Welcome!
Thank you for buying an ASUS® P5B-VM motherboard!
The motherboard delivers a host of new features and latest technologies, making it another standout in the long line of ASUS quality motherboards!
Before you start installing the motherboard, and hardware devices on it, check the items in your package with the list below.
If any of the above items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
1.2 Package contents
Check your motherboard package for the following items.
Motherboard ASUS P5B-VM Cables Serial ATA power and signal cable for 2 devices 1 x Ultra DMA 133/100/66 cable 1 x Floppy disk drive cable Accessories I/O shield 1 x ASUS Q-Connector Kit (USB, 1394, system panel; Retail version only) Application CD ASUS motherboard support CD Documentation User guide
1.3 Special features
1.3.1 Product highlights
Green ASUS
This motherboard and its packaging comply with the European Union’s Restriction
on the use of Hazardous Substances (RoHS). This is in line with the ASUS vision
of creating environment-friendly and recyclable products/packaging to safeguard consumers’ health while minimizing the impact on the environment.
Intel® Core™2 Processor Ready
This motherboard supports the latest Intel® Core™2 processor in the LGA775 package. With the new Intel® Core™ microarchitecture technology and 1066 /
800 MHz FSB, Intel® Core™2 processor is one of the most powerful and energy efcient CPU in the world.
ASUS P5B-VM 1-3
Intel G965 Chipset
The Intel® G965 Express Chipset boosts your gaming and multi-media experience with the integrated graphics engine Intel® Graphics Media Accelerator X3000. Delivering breakthrough increases in 3D, 2D, and video capabilities, the integrated chipset meets the changing display requirements of visually rich applications. The
Intel® G965 Express features the Intel® Clear Video Technology, which trailblazes new standards in high-denition video, crisp imaging, and accurate color control.
DDR2 memory support
The motherboard supports DDR2 memory that features data transfer rates of
800/667/533 MHz to meet the higher bandwidth requirements of the latest
3D graphics, multimedia, and Internet applications. The dual-channel DDR2 architecture doubles the bandwidth of your system memory to boost system performance, eliminating bottlenecks with peak bandwidths of up to 12.8 GB/s.
Without restriction to the memory size across the two channels, the motherboard allows you to install DIMMs with different memory size and enjoy dual-channel
feature at the same time. See pages 1-18 for details.
IEEE 1394a support
The IEEE 1394a interface provides high speed digital interface for audio/video appliances such as digital television, digital video camcorders, storage peripherals & other PC portable devices. See pages 1-28 and 1-33 for details.
Serial ATA 3.0 Gb/s technology and SATA on the go
This motherboard supports the next-generation hard drives based on the Serial
ATA (SATA) 3Gb/s storage specication, delivering enhanced scalability and
doubling the bus bandwidth for high-speed data retrieval and saves. The external SATA port located at the back I/O provides smart setup and hot-plug functions. Easily backup photos, videos and other entertainment contents to external devices. See pages 1-28 and 1-32 for details.
S/PDIF digital sound ready
The motherboard supports the S/PDIF-out (SONY-PHILIPS Digtal Interface) function through the S/PDIF interface at mid-board. It allows to transfer digital audio without converting to analog format and keeps the best signal quality. See pages 1-30 for details.
1-4 Chapter 1: Product introduction
High Denition Audio
Enjoy high-end sound quality on your PC! The onboard 8-channel HD audio (High
Denition Audio, previously codenamed Azalia) CODEC enables high-quality 192KHz/24-bit audio output, jack-sensing feature, retasking functions and
multi-streaming technology that simultaneously sends different audio streams to different destinations. You can now talk to your partners on the headphone while playing multi-channel network games. See page 1-36 for details.
1.3.2 ASUS AI Lifestyle features
ASUS Quiet Thermal Solution
ASUS Quiet Thermal solution makes system more stable and enhances the overclocking capability.
AI Gear
AI Gear provides four modes that adjust the CPU frequency and Vcore
voltage minimizing system noise and power consumption. You can choose
the mode that best suits your computing needs. See pages 3-4 and 3-8 for details.
AI Nap
With AI Nap, the system can continue running at minimum power and noise when you are temporarily away. To wake the system and return to the OS environment, simply click the mouse or press a key. See pages 3-4 and 3-9 for details.
ASUS Advanced Q-Fan
The ASUS advanced Q-Fan technology on P5B Series is powered by Intel Quiet
System Technology; It makes the change of fan speed more smoothly. It’s better in fan use, and efciently reduces the noise caused by fans’ abruptly speeding
up. Moreover, Advanced Q-Fan has a better control over a constant temperature system environment. See page 2-30 for details.
ASUS Crystal Sound
This feature can enhance speech-centric applications like Skype, online game, video conference and recording.
Noise Filter
This feature detects repetitive and stationary noises (non-voice signals) like computer fans, air conditioners, and other background noises then eliminates it in the incoming audio stream while recording. See page 3-8 for details.
ASUS P5B-VM 1-5
ASUS EZ DIY
ASUS EZ DIY feature collection provides you easy ways to install computer components, update the BIOS or back up your favorite settings.
ASUS Q-Connector
ASUS Q-Connector allows you to easily connect or disconnect the chassis front panel cables to the motherboard. This unique module eliminates the trouble of connecting the system panel cables one at a time and avoiding wrong cable connections. See page 1-39 for details.
ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3
The ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 allows users to restore corrupted BIOS data from a
USB ash disk containing the BIOS le. See page 2-6 for details.
ASUS EZ Flash 2
EZ Flash 2 is a user-friendly BIOS update utility. Simply press the predened
hotkey to launch the utility and update the BIOS without entering the OS. Update
your BIOS easily without preparing a bootable diskette or using an OS-based ash
utility. See page 2-3 for details.
1.3.3 ASUS Special features
ASUS MyLogo2™
This feature allows you to convert your favorite photo into a 256-color boot logo for a more colorful and vivid image on your screen. See page 2-31 for details.
C.P.R. (CPU Parameter Recall)
The C.P.R. feature of the motherboard BIOS allows automatic re-setting to the BIOS default settings in case the system hangs due to overclocking. When the system hangs due to overclocking, C.P.R. eliminates the need to open the system chassis and clear the RTC data. Simply shut down and reboot the system, and the BIOS automatically restores the CPU default setting for each parameter.
Due to chipset behavior, AC power off is required prior using C.P.R. function.
1-6 Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.4 Before you proceed
Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components or change any motherboard settings.
Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any component.
Use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object or a metal object, such as the power supply case, before handling components to avoid damaging them due to static electricity.
Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them.
Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded antistatic pad or in the bag that came with the component.
Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the ATX power supply is switched off or the power cord is detached from the power supply. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to the motherboard, peripherals, and/or components.
Onboard LED
The motherboard comes with a standby power LED that lights up to indicate that the system is ON, in sleep mode, or in soft-off mode. This is a reminder that you should shut down the system and unplug the power cable before removing or plugging in any motherboard component. The illustration below shows the location of the onboard LED.
R
P5B-VM
P5B-VM
Onboard LED
SB_PWR
ON
Standby
Power
OFF
Powered
Off
ASUS P5B-VM 1-7
R
P5B-VM
1.5 Motherboard overview
Before you install the motherboard, study the conguration of your chassis to ensure that the motherboard ts into it.
Make sure to unplug the power cord before installing or removing the motherboard. Failure to do so can cause you physical injury and damage motherboard components.
Do not overtighten the screws! Doing so can damage the motherboard.
1.5.1 Placement direction
When installing the motherboard, make sure that you place it into the chassis in the correct orientation. The edge with external ports goes to the rear part of the chassis as indicated in the image below.
1.5.2 Screw holes
Place eight (8) screws into the holes indicated by circles to secure the motherboard to the chassis.
Place this side towards the rear of the chassis
1-8 Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.5.3 Motherboard layout
24.5cm (9.6in)
24.5cm (9.6in
)
LGA775
PCIEX16
PCI1
PCI2
PCIEX4_1
EATXPWR
PWR_FAN
SPDIF_OUT
CD
CHA_FAN1
KBPWR
CPU_FAN
Super I/O
DDR2 DIMM_A1 (64 bit,240-pin module)
DDR2 DIMM_A2 (64 bit,240-pin module)
DDR2 DIMM_B1 (64 bit,240-pin module)
DDR2 DIMM_B2 (64 bit,240-pin module)
Intel G965MCH
Intel ICH8
FLOPPY
COM1
SATA1
SATA_RAID1
SATA2
SATA3
SATA4
PANEL
CHASSIS
CLRTC
USB910USB78USB56
PRI_EIDE
ADH
IE1394_2
AAFP
AD1988
RTL8111B
TSB43AB22A
JMicron
JMB363
8Mb BIOS
CR2032 3V Lithium Cell
CMOS Power
AUDIO
LAN_USB34
1394_USB12
PARALLE PORT
PS/2KBMS T: Mouse B: Keyboard
ATX12V
R
P5B-VM
SB_PWR
ESATA
VGA
Refer to 1.10 Connectors for more information about rear panel connectors and internal connectors.
ASUS P5B-VM 1-9
1.5.4 Layout contents
Slots Page
1. DDR2 DIMM slots 1-18
2. PCI slots 1-25
3. PCI Express x4 slots 1-25
4. PCI Express x16 slot 1-25
Jumper Page
1. Clear RTC RAM (3-pin CLRTC) 1-26
Rear panel connectors Page
1. PS/2 mouse port (green) 1-28
2. Parallel port 1-28
3
. VGA port 1-28
4. USB 2.0 ports 1 and 2 1-28
5. LAN (RJ-45) port 1-28
6. Rear Speaker Out port (black) 1-28
7. Center/Subwoofer port (orange) 1-28
8. Line In port (light blue) 1-28
9. Line Out port (lime) 1-28
10. Microphone port (pink) 1-28
11. Side Speaker Out port (gray) 1-28
12. USB 2.0 ports 3 and 4 1-29
13. External SATA port 1-29External SATA port 1-29 1-29
14. IEEE 1394a port 1-28. IEEE 1394a port 1-28 1-28
15. PS/2 keyboard port (purple) 1-29
1-10 Chapter 1: Product introduction
Internal connectors Pag
e
1. Floppy disk drive connector (34-1 pin FLOPPY) 1-30
2. Digital Audio connector (4-1 pin SPDIF_OUT) 1-30
3. IDE connector (40-1 pin PRI_IDE) 1-31
4. ICH8 Serial ATA connectors (7-pin SATA1, SATA2,SATA3, SATA4) 1-32
5. JMicron® JMB363 Serial ATA RAID connector (7-pin SATA_RAID) 1-33
6. IEEE 1394a port connector (10-1 pin IE1394_2) 1-33
7. USB connectors (10-1 pin USB56, USB 78, USB910) 1-34
8. Optical drive audio connector (4-pin CD) 1-34
9. CPU, chassis, and power fan connectors (4-pin CPU_FAN, 1-35 3-pin CHA_FAN1, 3-pin PWR_FAN)
10. Serial port connector (10-1 pin COM1) 1-35
11. Chassis intrusion connector (4-1 pin CHASSIS) 1-36
12. Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin AAFP) 1-36
13. ATX power connectors (24-pin EATXPWR, 4-pin EATX12V) 1-37
14. System panel connector (20-8 pin PANEL) 1-38
ASUS P5B-VM 1-11
1.6 Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The motherboard comes with a surface mount LGA775 socket designed for the Intel® Core™2/Pentium® D/Pentium® 4/Pentium® Extreme and Celeron
®
D
processors.
Upon purchase of the motherboard, make sure that the PnP cap is on the socket and the socket contacts are not bent. Contact your retailer immediately if the PnP cap is missing, or if you see any damage to the PnP cap/socket contacts/motherboard components. ASUS will shoulder the cost of repair only if the damage is shipment/transit-related.
Keep the cap after installing the motherboard. ASUS will process Return
Merchandise Authorization (RMA) requests only if the motherboard comes
with the cap on the LGA775 socket.
The product warranty does not cover damage to the socket contacts resulting from incorrect CPU installation/removal, or misplacement/loss/ incorrect removal of the PnP cap.
Make sure the AC power is off before you install the CPU.
• If installing a dual-core CPU, connect the chassis fan cable to the CHA_FAN connector to ensure system stability.
1-12 Chapter 1: Product introduction
3. Lift the load lever in the direction of the arrow to a 135º angle.
2. Press the load lever with your thumb (A), then move it to the left (B) until it is released from the retention tab.
Retention tab
Load lever
This side of the socket box
should face you.
PnP cap
A
B
To prevent damage to the socket pins, do not remove the PnP cap unless you are installing a CPU.
1.6.1 Installing the CPU
To install a CPU:
1. Locate the CPU socket on the motherboard.
Before installing the CPU, make sure that the cam box is facing towards you and the load lever is on your left.
R
P5B-VM
P5B-VM
CPU Socket 775
ASUS P5B-VM 1-13
5. Position the CPU over the socket, making sure that the gold triangle is on the bottom-left corner of the
socket then t the socket
alignment key into the CPU notch.
Alignment key
Gold triangle mark
6. Close the load plate (A), then push the load lever (B) until it snaps into the retention tab.
7. If installing a dual-core CPU, connect the chassis fan cable to the CHA_FAN1 connector to ensure system stability.
A
B
The CPU ts in only one correct orientation. DO NOT force the CPU into the
socket to prevent bending the connectors on the socket and damaging the CPU!
The motherboard supports Intel® LGA775 processors with the Intel® Enhanced Memory 64 Technology (EM64T), Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology (EIST), and Hyper-Threading Technology. Refer to the Appendix for more information on these CPU features.
4. Lift the load plate with your thumb
and forenger to a 100º angle (A),
then push the PnP cap from the load plate window to remove (B).
Load plate
A
B
CPU notch
1-14 Chapter 1: Product introduction
Fastener
Motherboard hole
1.6.2 Installing the CPU heatsink and fan
The Intel® LGA775 processor requires a specially designed heatsink and fan assembly to ensure optimum thermal condition and performance.
To install the CPU heatsink and fan:
1. Place the heatsink on top of the installed CPU, making sure that the four fasteners match the holes on the motherboard.
When you buy a boxed Intel® processor, the package includes the CPU fan and heatsink assembly. If you buy a CPU separately, make sure that you use only Intel®-certied multi-directional heatsink and fan.
Your Intel® LGA775 heatsink and fan assembly comes in a push-pin design and requires no tool to install.
If you purchased a separate CPU heatsink and fan assembly, make sure that you have properly applied Thermal Interface Material to the CPU heatsink or CPU before you install the heatsink and fan assembly.
Make sure that you have installed the motherboard to the chassis before you install the CPU fan and heatsink assembly.
Make sure to orient each fastener with the narrow end of the groove pointing outward. (The photo shows the groove shaded for emphasis.)
Orient the heatsink and fan assembly such that the CPU fan cable is closest to the CPU fan connector.
Narrow end of the groove
ASUS P5B-VM 1-15
3. Connect the CPU fan cable to the connector on the motherboard labeled CPU_FAN.
2. Push down two fasteners at a time in a diagonal sequence to secure the heatsink and fan assembly in place.
B
A
A
A
B
B
Do not forget to connect the CPU fan connector! Hardware monitoring errors can occur if you fail to plug this connector.
A
B
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P5B-VM
P5B-VM
CPU Fan Connector
CPU_FAN
GND
CPU FAN PWR
CPU FAN IN
CPU FAN PWM
1-16 Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.6.3 Uninstalling the CPU heatsink and fan
To uninstall the CPU heatsink and fan:
1. Disconnect the CPU fan cable from the connector on the motherboard.
2. Rotate each fastener counterclockwise.
3. Pull up two fasteners at a time in a diagonal sequence to disengage the heatsink and fan assembly from the motherboard.
B
B
A
A
A
A
B
B
4. Carefully remove the heatsink and fan assembly from the motherboard.
ASUS P5B-VM 1-17
5. Rotate each fastener clockwise to ensure correct orientation when reinstalling.
Narrow end of the groove
Refer to the documentation in the boxed or stand-alone CPU fan package for detailed information on CPU fan installation.
The narrow end of the groove should point outward after resetting. (The photo shows the groove shaded for emphasis.)
1-18 Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.7 System memory
1.7.1 Overview
The motherboard comes with four Double Data Rate 2 (DDR2) Dual Inline Memory Modules (DIMM) sockets.
A DDR2 module has the same physical dimensions as a DDR DIMM but has a 240-pin footprint compared to the 184-pin DDR DIMM. DDR2 DIMMs are notched differently to prevent installation on a DDR DIMM socket.
The gure illustrates the location of the DDR2 DIMM sockets:
1.7.2 Memory congurations
You may install 256 MB, 512 MB, 1 GB, and 2 GB unbuffered non-ECC DDR2 DIMMs into the DIMM sockets.
Channel Sockets
Channel A DIMM_A1 and DIMM_A2
Channel B DIMM_B1 and DIMM_B2
Install at least a memory module in DIMM_A1 or DIMM_A2 slot to support the Intel® Quiet System Technology and for optimum performance. Otherwise, system will halt.
ASUS P5B-VM 1-19
You may install varying memory sizes in Channel A and Channel B. The system maps the total size of the lower-sized channel for the dual-channel conguration. Any excess memory from the higher-sized channel is then
mapped for single-channel operation.
Always install DIMMs with the same CAS latency. For optimum compatibility, it is recommended that you obtain memory modules from the same vendor.
If you install four 1 or 2GB memory modules, the system may only recognize
less than 3GB because the address space is reserved for other critical functions. This limitation appears on Windows® XP 32-bit operation system which does not support Physical Address Extension (PAE).
If you install Windows® XP 32-bit operation system, a total memory of less than 3GB is recommended.
This motherboard does not support memory modules made up of 128 Mb chips or double sided x16 memory modules.
Notes on memory limitations
Due to chipset limitation, this motherboard can only support up to 8 GB on the operating systems listed below. You may install a maximum of 2 GB DIMMs on each slot, but only DDR2-533 and DDR2-667 2 GB density
modules are available for this conguration.
32-bit 64-bit
Windows® 2000 Advanced Windows® XP Professional x64 Server Edition
Some old-version DDR2-800/667 DIMMs may not match Intel®’s On-Die-Termination (ODT) requirement and will automatically downgrade to run at DDR2-533. If this happens, contact your memory vendor to check the ODT value.
Due to chipset limitation, DDR2-800 with CL=4 will be downgraded to run at DDR2-667 by default setting. If you want to operate with lower latency, adjust the memory timing manually.
Due to chipset limitation, DDR2-667 with CL=3 will be downgraded to run at DDR2-533 by default setting. If you want to operate with lower latency, adjust the memory timing manually. There will be 8MB reduction in total memory when enabling ASUS Thermostat function under Single Channel mode, and 16MB reduction under Dual Channel Mode.
• The total memory may has 8MB reduction under Single Channel mode, and 16MB reduction under Dual Channel mode because the address space is reserved for Intel® Quiet System Technology.
1-20 Chapter 1: Product introduction
Qualied Vendors Lists (QVL)
512MB KINGSTON K4T51083QC SS KVR800D2N5/512 • • •
1024MB KINGSTON K4T51083QC DS KVR800D2N5/1G • •
512MB Qimonda HYB18T256800AF25F DS HYS64T64020HU-25F-A • •
256MB Qimonda HYB18T512160BF-25F SS HYS64T32000HU-25F-B • •
512MB Qimonda HYB18T512800BF25F SS HYS64T64000HU-25F-B • •
1024MB Qimonda HYB18T512800BF25F DS HYS64T128020HU-25F-B • • •
512MB SAMSUNG EDD339XX SS M378T6553CZ3-CE7 • • •
256MB SAMSUNG K4T51163QC-ZCE7 SS M378T3354CZ3-CE7 • •
512MB Hynix HY5PS12821BFP-S5 SS HYMP564U64BP8-S5 • •
1024MB Hynix HY5PS12821BFP-S5 DS HYMP512U64BP8-S5
512MB MICRON 5JAIIZ9DQQ SS MT8HTF6464AY-80EA3 • •
1024MB MICRON 5JAIIZ9DQQ DS MT16HTF12864AY-80EA3 • •
512MB MICRON 5ZD22D9GKX SS MT8HTF6464AY-80ED4
1024MB MICRON 5ZD22D9GKX DS MT16HTF12864AY-80ED4 • •
512MB MICRON 6CD22D9GKX SS MT8HTF6464AY-80ED4 • •
1024MB MICRON 6CD22D9GKX DS MT16HTF12864AY-80ED4
1024MB CORSAIR Heat-Sink Package DS CM2X1024-6400C4
512MB Crucial Heat-Sink Package SS BL6464AA804.8FD • •
1024MB Crucial Heat-Sink Package DS BL12864AA804.16FD
Siz e Vend or Chip No . Side(s) Pa rt No. A B C
DIMM support
DDR2 800
512MB KINGSTON E5108AE-6E-E SS KVR667D2N5/512 • •
1024MB KINGSTON E5108AE-6E-E DS KVR667D2N5/1G • •
512MB KINGSTON E5108AE-6E-E SS KVR667D2E5/512 • •
256MB KINGSTON HYB18T256800AF3 SS KVR667D2N5/256 • •
256MB Qimonda HYB18T512160AF-3S SS HYS64T32000HU-3S-A • •
512MB Qimonda HYB18T512800AF3S SS HYS64T64000HU-3S-A • •
1024MB Qimonda HYB18T512800AF3S DS HYS64T128020HU-3S-A • •
256MB Qimonda HYB18T512160BF-3S SS HYS64T32000HU-3S-B • •
512MB Qimonda HYB18T512800BF3S SS HYS64T64000HU-3S-B • •
1024MB Qimonda HYB18T512800BF3S DS HYS64T128020HU-3S-B
256MB SAMSUNG K4T51163QC-ZCE6 SS M378T3354CZ0-CE6 • •
512MB SAMSUNG ZCE6K4T51083QC SS M378T6553CZ0-CE6
1024MB SAMSUNG ZCE6K4T51083QC DS M378T2953CZ0-CE6 • •
512MB Hynix HY5PS12821AFP-Y5 SS HYMP564U64AP8-Y5 • • •
512MB Hynix HY5PS12821AFP-Y4 SS HYMP564U64AP8-Y4 • •
256MB ELPIDA E2508AB-6E-E SS EBE25UC8ABFA-6E-E • •
512MB ELPIDA E5108AE-6E-E SS EBE51UD8AEFA-6E-E • •
512MB A-DATA AD29608A8B-3EG SS M20AD5Q3H3163J1C52 • •
512MB Transcend E5108AE-6E-E SS TS64MLQ64V6J • •
1024MB Transcend E5108AE-6E-E DS TS128MLQ64V6J
1024MB Transcend J12Q3AB-6 DS JM388Q643A-6
Siz e Vend or Chi p N o Sid e(s ) Part No . A B C
DIMM support
DDR2 667
ASUS P5B-VM 1-21
Side(s): SS - Single-sided DS - Double-sided
DIMM support:
A - Supports one module inserted into any slot as Single-channel memory conguration. B - Supports one pair of modules inserted into either the yellow slots or the black slots
as one pair of Dual-channel memory conguration.
C - Supports three modules inserted into both the yellow and black slots as two pairs of
Dual-channel memory conguration.
Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) for the latest QVL.
DDR2 533
256MB KINGSTON E5116AF-5C-E SS KVR533D2N4/256 • •
512MB KINGSTON HYB18T512800AF37 SS KVR533D2N4/512 • •
1024MB KINGSTON 5YDIID9GCT DS KVR533D2N4/1G • •
256MB Qimonda HYB18T512160AF-3.7 SS HYS64T32000HU-3.7-A • •
512MB Qimonda HYB18T512800AF37 SS HYS64T64000HU-3.7-A • •
1024MB Qimonda HYB18T512800AF37 DS HYS64T128020HU-3.7-A • •
256MB Qimonda HYB18T5121608BF-3.7 SS HYS64T32000HU-3.7-B • • •
512MB Qimonda HYB18T512800BF37 SS HYS64T64000HU-3.7-B • • •
1024MB Qimonda HYB18T512800BF37 DS HYS64T128020HU-3.7-B
512MB Hynix HY5PS12821F-C4 SS HYMP564U648-C4
512MB Hynix HY5PS12821F-C4(ECC) SS HYMP564U728-C4
1024MB Hynix HY5PS12821F-C4 DS HYMP512U648-C4 • •
512MB Hynix HY5PS12821AFP-C3 SS HYMP564U64AP8-C3 • •
1024MB Hynix HY5PS12821AFP-C3 DS HYMP512U64AP8-C3 • •
512MB ELPIDA E5108AB-5C-E SS EBE51UD8ABFA-5C-E • •
256MB Apacer E5116AB-5C-E SS 78.81077.420 • •
512MB KINGMAX E5108AE-5C-E SS KLBC28F-A8EB4 • • •
1024MB KINGMAX E5108AE-5C-E DS KLBD48F-A8EB4
512MB KINGMAX KKEA88E4AAK-37 SS KLBC28F-A8KE4
1024MB KINGMAX 5MB22D9DCN DS KLBD48F-A8ME4
Siz e Vend or Chip No . Side(s) Pa rt No. A B C
DIMM support
1-22 Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.7.3 Installing a DIMM
Unplug the power supply before adding or removing DIMMs or other system components. Failure to do so can cause severe damage to both the motherboard and the components.
To install a DIMM:
1. Unlock a DIMM socket by pressing the retaining clips outward.
2. Align a DIMM on the socket such that the notch on the DIMM matches the break on the socket.
3. Firmly insert the DIMM into the socket until the retaining clips snap back in place and the DIMM is properly seated.
1.7.4 Removing a DIMM
To remove a DIMM:
1. Simultaneously press the retaining clips outward to unlock the DIMM.
2. Remove the DIMM from the socket.
A DDR2 DIMM is keyed with a notch so that it ts in only one direction. Do
not force a DIMM into a socket to avoid damaging the DIMM.
The DDR2 DIMM sockets do not support DDR DIMMs. Do not install DDR DIMMs to the DDR2 DIMM sockets.
Unlocked retaining clip
DDR2 DIMM notch
Support the DIMM lightly with
your ngers when pressing the
retaining clips. The DIMM might
get damaged when it ips out with
extra force.
DDR2 DIMM notch
1
2
3
1
2
1
1
ASUS P5B-VM 1-23
1.8 Expansion slots
In the future, you may need to install expansion cards. The following sub-sections describe the slots and the expansion cards that they support.
1.8.1 Installing an expansion card
To install an expansion card:
1. Before installing the expansion card, read the documentation that came with it and make the necessary hardware settings for the card.
2. Remove the system unit cover (if your motherboard is already installed in a chassis).
3. Remove the bracket opposite the slot that you intend to use. Keep the screw for later use.
4. Align the card connector with the slot and press rmly until the card is
completely seated on the slot.
5. Secure the card to the chassis with the screw you removed earlier.
6. Replace the system cover.
1.8.2 Conguring an expansion card
After installing the expansion card, congure it by adjusting the software settings.
1. Turn on the system and change the necessary BIOS settings, if any. See Chapter 4 for information on BIOS setup.
2. Assign an IRQ to the card. Refer to the tables on the next page.
3. Install the software drivers for the expansion card.
Make sure to unplug the power cord before adding or removing expansion cards. Failure to do so may cause you physical injury and damage motherboard components.
When using PCI cards on shared slots, ensure that the drivers support “Share
IRQ” or that the cards do not need IRQ assignments. Otherwise, conicts will
arise between the two PCI groups, making the system unstable and the card inoperable. Refer to the table on the next page for details.
1-24 Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.8.3 Interrupt assignments
Standard interrupt assignments
IRQ Priority Standard Function
0 1 System Timer 1 2 Keyboard Controller 2 Re-direct to IRQ#9 3 12 IRQ holder for PCI steering* 4 13 Communications Port (COM1)* 5 14 IRQ holder for PCI steering* 6 15 Floppy Disk Controller 7 16 Printer Port (LPT1)* 8 3 System CMOS/Real Time Clock 9 4 ACPI* 10 5 SMBus Controller* 11 6 IRQ holder for PCI steering* 12 7 PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port* 13 8 Numeric Data Processor 14 9 IDEIRQ (legacy mode, combined mapped as primary),
SMasterATA1 (Master), SATA3 (Secondary) 15 10 IDEIRQ (legacy mode, combined mapped as secondary),
SATA2 (Master), SATA4 (Secondary)
* These IRQs are usually available for PCI devices.
IRQ assignments for this motherboard
A B C D E F G H
PCI1 shared — PCI2 shared — PCIEX16_1 shared — PCIEX4_1 shared — On-board ESATA, SATA_RAID shared — On-board PRI_IDE shared — On-board HD Audio (AD1988) shared — On-board GbEthernet (RTL8111B) shared — USB 2.0 EHCI#1 shared
USB 2.0 EHCI#2 shared — USB12 UHCI#1 shared USB34 UHCI#2 shared — — USB56 UHCI#3 shared — USB78 UHCI#4 shared — USB910 UHCI#5 shared — SATA1, SATA2 (ICH8) shared — SATA3, SATA4 (ICH8) shared —
ASUS P5B-VM 1-25
1.8.4 PCI slots
The PCI slots support cards such as a LAN card, SCSI card, USB card, and other cards that comply with PCI
specications. The gure shows a LAN
card installed on a PCI slot.
1.8.5 PCI Express x4 slots
This motherboard supports PCI Express x4 network cards, SCSI cards and other cards that comply with the PCI Express
specications. The following gure
shows a network card installed on the PCI Express x4 slot.
2.5.6 PCI Express x16 slot
This motherboard supports PCI Express x16 graphic cards that comply with the
PCI Express specications. The gure
shows a graphics card installed on the PCI Express x16 sloti
1-26 Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.9 Jumper
1. Clear RTC RAM (CLRTC)
This jumper allows you to clear the Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM in CMOS. You can clear the CMOS memory of date, time, and system setup parameters by erasing the CMOS RTC RAM data. The onboard button cell battery powers the RAM data in CMOS, which include system setup information such as system passwords.
To erase the RTC RAM:
1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.
2. Remove the onboard battery.
3. Move the jumper cap from pins 1-2 (default) to pins 2-3. Keep the cap on pins 2-3 for about 5~10 seconds, then move the cap back to pins 1-2.
4. Reinstall the battery.
5. Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.
6. Hold down the <Del> key during the boot process and enter BIOS setup to re-enter data.
You do not need to clear the RTC when the system hangs due to overclocking. For system failure due to overclocking, use the C.P.R. (CPU Parameter Recall) feature. Shut down and reboot the system so the BIOS can automatically reset parameter settings to default values.
Due to the chipset limitation, AC power off is required prior using C.P.R. function. You must turn off and on the power supply or unplug and plug the power cord before reboot the system.
Except when clearing the RTC RAM, never remove the cap on CLRTC jumper default position. Removing the cap will cause system boot failure!
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P5B-VM
P5B-VM
Clear RTC RAM
CLRTC
Normal
Clear CMOS
(Default)
1 2 2 3
ASUS P5B-VM 1-27
2. Keyboard power (3-pin KBPWR)
This jumper allows you to enable or disable the keyboard wake-up feature. Set this jumper to pins 2-3 (+5VSB) to wake up the computer when you press a key on the keyboard (the default is the Space Bar). This feature requires an ATX power supply that can supply at least 1A on the +5VSB lead, and a corresponding setting in the BIOS.
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P5B-VM
Keyboard Power Setting
(Default)
+5V
+5VSB
KBPWR
2
3
1
2
1-28 Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.10 Connectors
1.10.1 Rear panel connectors
1. PS/2 mouse port (green). This port is for a PS/2 mouse.
2. Parallel port. This 25-pin port connects a parallel printer, a scanner, or other
devices.
3. IEEE 1394a port. This 6-pin IEEE 1394a port provides high-speed
connectivity for audio/video devices, storage peripherals, PCs, or portable devices.
4. LAN (RJ-45) port. Supported by Realtek® Gigabit LAN controller, this port
allows Gigabit connection to a Local Area Network (LAN) through a network hub. Refer to the table below for the LAN port LED indications.
Activity/Link Speed LED
Status Description Status Description
OFF No link OFF 10 Mbps connection
ORANGE Linked ORANGE 100 Mbps connection
BLINKING Data activity GREEN 1 Gbps connection
LAN port LED indications
SPEED
LED
ACT/LINK
LED
LAN port
5. Rear Speaker Out port (black).
This port connects the rear speakers in a
4-channel, 6-channel, or 8-channel audio conguration.
6. Center/Subwoofer port (orange).
This port connects the center/subwoofer
speakers.
7. Line In port (light blue).
This port connects the tape, CD, DVD player, or
other audio sources.
8. Line Out port (lime). This port connects a headphone or a speaker. In
4-channel, 6-channel, and 8-channel conguration, the function of this port
becomes Front Speaker Out.
9. Microphone port (pink). This port connects a microphone.
10 Side Speaker Out port (gray). This port connects the side speakers in an
8-channel audio conguration.
3
12
5
7
1 2
15
4 6
8
9
1011
14
13
ASUS P5B-VM 1-29
Refer to the audio conguration table below for the function of the audio ports in 2, 4, 6, or 8-channel conguration.
Audio 2, 4, 6, or 8-channel conguration
Port Headset
2-channel
4-channel 6-channel 8-channel
Light Blue Line In Line In Line In Line In
Lime Line Out Front Speaker Out Front Speaker Out Front Speaker Out
Pink Mic In Mic In Mic In Mic In
Orange Center/Subwoofer Center/Subwoofer
Black Rear Speaker Out Rear Speaker Out Rear Speaker Out
Gray Side Speaker Out
11. USB 2.0 ports 1 and 2. These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports
are available for connecting USB 2.0 devices.
12. USB 2.0 ports 3 and 4. These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports
are available for connecting USB 2.0 devices.
13. VGA port. This port is for a VGA monitor or other VGA-compatible devices.
14. External SATA port. This port connects to an external SATA box or a Serial
ATA port multiplier. This port supports a Serial ATA hard disk drive that you
can combine with an external Serial ATA 3.0 Gb/s device to congure a RAID
0, RAID 1, or JBOD set through the onboard JMicron SATA RAID controller.
Before creating a RAID set using Serial ATA hard disks, make sure that you have connected the Serial ATA signal cable and installed Serial ATA hard
disk drives; otherwise, you cannot enter the JMicron RAID utility and SATA
BIOS setup during POST.
If you intend to create a RAID conguration using this connector, set the
JMicron SATA Controller Mode item in the BIOS to [RAID]. See section
“2.4.5 Onboard Device Conguration” for details.
The external SATA port supports external Serial ATA
3.0 Gb/s devices. Longer cables support higher power requirements to deliver
signal up to two meters away, and enables improved hot-swap function.
DO NOT insert a different connector to this port.
DO NOT unplug the external Serial ATA box when a RAID 0 or JBOD is congured.
15. PS/2 keyboard port (purple). This port is for a PS/2 keyboard.
1-30 Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.10.2 Internal connectors
1. Floppy disk drive connector (34-1 pin FLOPPY)
This connector is for the provided oppy disk drive (FDD) signal cable. Insert
one end of the cable to this connector, then connect the other end to the
signal connector at the back of the oppy disk drive.
Pin 5 on the connector is removed to prevent incorrect cable connection when using a FDD cable with a covered Pin 5.
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P5B-VM
P5B-VM
Floppy Disk Drive Connector
PIN 1
NOTE:
Orient the red markings on
the floppy ribbon cable to PIN 1.
FLOPPY
Digital Audio connector (4-1 pin SPDIF_OUT)
This connector is for the S/PDIF audio module to allow digital sound output. Connect one end of the S/PDIF audio cable to this connector and the other end to the S/PDIF module.
The S/PDIF out module is purchased separately.
R
P5B-VM
P5B-VM D
igital Audio Connector
+5V
SPDIFOUT
GND
SPDIF_OUT
ASUS P5B-VM 1-31
2. IDE connector (40-1 pin PRI_EIDE)
The onboard IDE connector is for the Ultra DMA 133/100/66 signal cable. There are three connectors on each Ultra DMA 133/100/66 signal cable: blue, black, and gray. Connect the blue connector to the motherboard’s IDE
connector, then select one of the following modes to congure your device.
Pin 20 on the IDE connector is removed to match the covered hole on the Ultra DMA cable connector. This prevents incorrect insertion when you connect the IDE cable.
Use the 80-conductor IDE cable for Ultra DMA 133/100/66 IDE devices.
If any device jumper is set as “Cable-Select,” make sure all other device jumpers have the same setting.
Drive jumper setting Mode of
device(s)
Cable connector
Single device Cable-Select or Master - Black
Two devices Cable-Select Master
Black
Slave Gray
Master Master Black or gray
Slave Slave
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P5B-VM
IDE Connector
NOTE: Orient the red markings
(usually zigzag) on the ID
ribbon cable to PIN 1.
PRI_EIDE
PIN1
1-32 Chapter 1: Product introduction
3. ICH8 Serial ATA connectors (7-pin SATA1, SATA2, SATA3, SATA4)
These connectors are for the Serial ATA signal cables for Serial ATA hard disk drives.
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P5B-VM
SATA Connectors
GND
RSATA_TXP1
RSATA_TXN1
GND
RSATA_RXP1
RSATA_RXN1
GND
GND
RSATA_TXP2
RSATA_TXN2
GND
RSATA_RXP2
RSATA_RXN2
GND
GND
RSATA_TXP3
RSATA_TXN3
GND
RSATA_RXP3
RSATA_RXN3
GND
GND
RSATA_TXP4
RSATA_TXN4
GND
RSATA_RXP4
RSATA_RXN4
GND
SATA1
SATA4
SATA3
SATA2
Con n e ct t h e righ t - angl e si de of SATA s i gna l c abl e t o SATA device. Or you may connect the right-angle side of SATA cable to the onboard SATA port to avoid me cha nical con fli ct wi th huge graphics cards.
right angle side
ASUS P5B-VM 1-33
4. JMicron JMB363® Serial ATA RAID connector (7-pin SATA_RAID)
This connector is for a Serial ATA signal cable. This connector supports
a Serial ATA hard disk drive that you can congure for RAID through the
onboard Serial ATA RAID controller.
The JMicron controller mode item in the BIOS is set to [AHCI] by default, allowing you to use the connectors to build a RAID set. See section “2.4.5
Onboard Device Conguration” for details.
Before creating a RAID set using Serial ATA hard disks, make sure that you have connected the Serial ATA signal cables and installed Serial ATA hard disk
drives; otherwise, you cannot enter the JMicron® JMB363 RAID utility and SATA
BIOS setup during POST.
5. IEEE 1394a port connector (10-1 pin IE1394_2)
This connector is for a IEEE 1394a port. Connect the IEEE 1394a module cable to this connector, then install the module to a slot opening at the back of the system chassis.
R
P5B-VM
P5B-VM
SATA RAID Connector
SATA_RAID1
GND
RSATA_TXP1
RSATA_TXN1
GND
RSATA_RXP1
RSATA_RXN1
GND
R
P5B-VM
P5B-VM
IEEE 1394a Connector
IE1394_2
1
GND
+12V
TPB1-
GND
TPA1-
+12V
TPB1+
GND
TPA1+
The IEEE 1394a module is purchased separately.
1-34 Chapter 1: Product introduction
6. USB connectors (10-1 pin USB56, USB 78, USB910)
These connectors are for USB 2.0 ports. Connect the USB module cable to any of these connectors, then install the module to a slot opening at the back of the system chassis. These USB connectors comply with USB 2.0
specication that supports up to 480 Mbps connection speed.
Never connect a 1394 cable to the USB connectors. Doing so will damage the motherboard!
You can connect the USB cable to ASUS Q-Connector (USB, blue) rst, and
then install the Q-Connector (USB) to the USB connector onboard.
7. Optical drive audio connector (4-pin CD)
These connectors allow you to receive stereo audio input from sound sources such as a CD-ROM, TV tuner, or MPEG card.
R
P5B-VM
P5B-VM
Internal Audio Connector
CD
(black)
Right Audio Channel
Left Audio Channel
Ground
Ground
R
P5B-VM
P5B-VM
USB 2.0 Connectors
USB78
USB56
USB910
USB+5V
USB_P6-
USB_P6+
GND
NC
USB+5V
USB_P5-
GND
1
USB+5V
USB_P8-
USB_P8+
GND
NC
USB+5V
USB_P7-
GND
1
USB+5V
USB_P10-
USB_P10+
GND
NC
USB+5V
USB_P9-
GND
1
The USB module is purchased separately.
ASUS P5B-VM 1-35
8. CPU, chassis, and power fan connectors (4-pin CPU_FAN, 3-pin CHA_FAN1, 3-pin PWR_FAN)
The fan connectors support cooling fans of 350 mA ~ 2000 mA (24 W max.) or a total of 1 A ~ 7 A (84 W max.) at +12V. Connect the fan cables to the fan connectors on the motherboard, making sure that the black wire of each cable matches the ground pin of the connector.
Do not forget to connect the fan cables to the fan connectors. Insufcient air ow inside the system may damage the motherboard components. These are
not jumpers! Do not place jumper caps on the fan connectors!
Only the CPU-FAN and CHA-FAN connectors support the ASUS Advanced Q-Fan feature.
9. Serial port connector (10-1 pin COM1)
This connector is for a serial (COM) port. Connect the serial port module cable to this connector, then install the module to a slot opening at the back of the system chassis.
R
P5B-VM
P5B-VM
Fan Connectors
CPU_FAN
GND
CPU FAN PWR
CPU FAN IN
CPU FAN PWM
CHA_FAN
1
GND
Rotation
+12V
GND
Rotation
+12V
PWR_FAN
R
P5B-VM
P5B-VM
COM Port Connector
PIN 1
COM1
The COM module is purchased separately.
1-36 Chapter 1: Product introduction
10. Chassis intrusion connector (4-1 pin CHASSIS)
This connector is for a chassis-mounted intrusion detection sensor or switch. Connect one end of the chassis intrusion sensor or switch cable to this connector. The chassis intrusion sensor or switch sends a high-level signal to this connector when a chassis component is removed or replaced. The signal is then generated as a chassis intrusion event.
By default , the pin labeled “Chassis Signal” and “ Ground” are shorted with a jumper cap. Remove the jumper caps only when you intend to use the chassis intrusion detection feature.
11. Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin AAFP)
This connector is for a chassis-mounted front panel audio I/O module that supports either HD Audio or legacy AC`97 audio standard. Connect one end of the front panel audio I/O module cable to this connector.
We recommend that you connect a high-denition front panel audio module
to this connector to avail of the motherboard’s high-denition audio capability.
• By default, this connector is set to HD Audio. If you want to connect a AC’ 97 front panel audio module to this connector, set the Front Panel Support Type item in the BIOS setup to [AC97]. See section
2. 4. 5 Onboard Device Conguration for details.
R
P5B-VM
P5B-VM
Chassis Intrusion Connector
CHASSIS
+5VSB_MB
Chassis Signal
GND
(Default)
R
P5B-VM
P5B-VM
Front Panel Audio Connector
HP_HD
MIC2_L
HP_R
HP_L
MIC2_JD
Jack_Sense
MIC2_R
PRESENSE#
AGND
AAFP
Legacy AC’97-complian
t
pin definition
NC
MIC2_L
Line out_R
Line out_L
NC
NC
MIC2_R
NC
AGND
Azalia-compliant
pin definition
ASUS P5B-VM 1-37
For a fully congured system, we recommend that you use a power supply
unit (PSU) that complies with ATX 12 V Specication 2.0 (or later version)
and provides a minimum power of 400 W.
Do not forget to connect the 4-pin EATX12V power plug; otherwise, the
system will not boot.
Use of a PSU with a higher power output is recommended when
conguring a system with more power-consuming devices. The system
may become unstable or may not boot up if the power is inadequate.
• The ATX 12 V Specication 2.0-compliant (400W) PSU has been tested
to support the motherboard power requirements with the following conguration:
CPU: Intel® Pentium® Extreme 3.73GHz Memory: 512 MB DDR2 (x4) Graphics card: ASUS EAX1900XT Parallel ATA device: IDE hard disk drive Serial ATA device: SATA hard disk drive (x2) Optical drive: DVD-RW
12. ATX power connectors (24-pin EATXPWR, 4-pin EATX12V)
These connectors are for ATX power supply plugs. The power supply plugs
are designed to t these connectors in only one orientation. Find the proper orientation and push down rmly until the connectors completely t.
R
P5B-VM
P5B-VM
ATX Power Connector
EATXPWR
+3 Volts
+3 Volts
Ground
+5 Volts
+5 Volts
Ground
Ground
Power OK
+5V Standby
+12 Volts
-5 Volts
+5 Volts
+3 Volts
-12 Volts
Ground
Ground Ground PSON#
Ground
+5 Volts
+12 Volts
+3 Volts
+5 Volts
Ground
EATX12V
GND
+12V DC
GND +12V DC
1-38 Chapter 1: Product introduction
System power LED (2-pin PLED)
This 2-pin connector is for the system power LED. Connect the chassis power LED cable to this connector. The system power LED lights up when you turn on the system power, and blinks when the system is in sleep mode.
Hard disk drive activity LED (2-pin IDE_LED)
This 2-pin connector is for the HDD Activity LED. Connect the HDD Activity
LED cable to this connector. The IDE LED lights up or ashes when data is
read from or written to the HDD.
System warning speaker (4-pin SPEAKER)
This 4-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted system warning speaker. The speaker allows you to hear system beeps and warnings.
ATX power button/soft-off button (2-pin PWRSW)
This connector is for the system power button. Pressing the power button turns the system on or puts the system in sleep or soft-off mode depending on the BIOS settings. Pressing the power switch for more than four seconds while the system is ON turns the system OFF.
Reset button (2-pin RESET)
This 2-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted reset button for system reboot without turning off the system power.
13. System panel connector (20-8 pin PANEL)
This connector supports several chassis-mounted functions.
R
P5B-VM
P5B-VM
System Panel Connector
* Requires an ATX power supply
NEL
PLED-
PWR
+5V
Speaker
Ground
RESET
Ground
Reset
Ground
Ground
PWRSW
PLED+
IDE_LED-
IDE_LED+
IDE_LED
PLED SPEAKER
PA
ASUS P5B-VM 1-39
Q-Connector (system panel)
You can use ASUS Q-Connector to connect / disconnect chassis front panel
cables by only a few steps. Directions below shows how to install ASUS Q­Connector.
Step2.
Properly install the ASUS Q-Connector to the
System panel connctor.
Step1.
Connect correct front panel to ASUS Q-
Connector rst. You can refer to the marking
on Q-Connector itself to know the detail pin
denition.
Step3.
Front panel functions are enabled.
1-40 Chapter 1: Product introduction
2
BIOS setup
This chapter tells how to change the system settings through the BIOS Setup menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also provided.
2-2 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
2.1 Managing and updating your BIOS
The following utilities allow you to manage and update the motherboard Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) setup.
1. ASUS EZ Flash 2 (Updates the BIOS using a oppy disk, USB Flash, or the
motherboard support CD during POST.)
2. ASUS AFUDOS (Updates the BIOS in DOS mode using a bootable oppy
disk.)
3. ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 (Updates the BIOS using a bootable oppy, USB
Flash disk, or the motherboard support CD when the BIOS le fails or gets
corrupted.)
4. ASUS Update (Updates the BIOS in Windows® environment.)
Refer to the corresponding sections for details on these utilities.
2.1.1 Creating a bootable oppy disk
1. Do either one of the following to create a bootable oppy disk.
DOS environment
a. Insert a 1.44MB oppy disk into the drive.
b. At the DOS prompt, type format A:/S then press <Enter>. Windows® XP environment
a. Insert a 1.44 MB oppy disk to the oppy disk drive.
b. Click Start from the Windows® desktop, then select My Computer.
c. Select the 3 1/2 Floppy Drive icon.
d. Click File from the menu, then select Format. A Format 3 1/2 Floppy
Disk window appears.
e. Select Create an MS-DOS startup disk from the format options eld,
then click Start.
Windows® 2000 environment
To create a set of boot disks for Windows® 2000:
a. Insert a formatted, high density 1.44 MB oppy disk into the drive.
b. Insert the Windows® 2000 CD to the optical drive.
c. Click Start, then select Run.
d. From the Open eld, type
D:\bootdisk\makeboot a:
assuming that D: is your optical drive.
e. Press <Enter>, then follow screen instructions to continue.
Save a copy of the original motherboard BIOS le to a bootable oppy disk or a USB ash disk in case you need to restore the BIOS in the future. Copy the
original motherboard BIOS using the ASUS Update or AFUDOS utilities.
ASUS P5B-VM 2-3
2. Copy the original or the latest motherboard BIOS le to the bootable oppy disk.
To update the BIOS using EZ Flash 2:
1. Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the latest BIOS le for
the motherboard.
2. Save the BIOS le to a oppy disk or a USB ash disk, then restart the system.
3. You can launch the EZ Flash 2 by two methods.
2.1.2 ASUS EZ Flash 2 utility
The ASUS EZ Flash 2 feature allows you to update the BIOS without having to go
through the long process of booting from a oppy disk and using a DOS-based
utility. The EZ Flash 2 utility is built-in the BIOS chip so it is accessible by pressing <Alt> + <F2> during the Power-On Self-Test (POST).
(2) Enter BIOS setup program. Go to the Tools menu to select EZ Flash2
and press <Enter> to enable it.
You can switch between drives by pressing <Tab> before the correct le
is found. Then press <Enter>.
(1) Insert the oppy disk / USB ash disk that contains the BIOS le to the
oppy disk drive or the USB port.
Press <Alt> + <F2> during POST to display the following.
This function can support devices such as USB ash disk, or oppy disk
with
FAT 32/16
format only.
Do not shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to prevent system boot failure!
4. When the correct BIOS le is found, EZ Flash 2 performs the BIOS update
process and automatically reboots the system when done.
ASUSTek EZ Flash 2 BIOS ROM Utility V3.00
Current ROM
Update ROM
A:
Note
[Enter] Select or Load [B] Backup [ESC] Exit [Tab] Switch [Up/Down/Home/End] Move
FLASH TYPE: SST 49LF008 FWH
PATH: A:\
BOARD: P5B-VM
VER: 0024 [0101] DATE: 05/16/06
BOARD: Unknown
VER: Unknown DATE: Unknown
2-4 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
This function can support devices such as USB ash disk, or oppy disk
with
FAT 32/16
format only.
Do not shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to prevent system boot failure!
2.1.3 AFUDOS utility
The AFUDOS utility allows you to update the BIOS le in DOS environment using a bootable oppy disk with the updated BIOS le. This utility also allows you to copy the current BIOS le that you can use as backup when the BIOS fails or gets
corrupted during the updating process.
Copying the current BIOS
To copy the current BIOS le using the AFUDOS utility:
Main lename Extension name
1. Copy the AFUDOS utility (afudos.exe) from the motherboard support CD to
the bootable oppy disk you created earlier.
2. Boot the system in DOS mode, then at the prompt type:
afudos /o[lename]
where the [lename] is any user-assigned lename not more than eight alphanumeric characters for the main lename and three alphanumeric
characters for the extension name.
A:\>afudos /oOLDBIOS1.rom
Make sure that the oppy disk is not write-protected and has at least 1024KB free space to save the le.
The succeeding BIOS screens are for reference only. The actual BIOS screen displays may not be same as shown.
The utility returns to the DOS prompt after copying the current BIOS le.
3. Press <Enter>. The utility copies the current BIOS le to the oppy disk.
A:\>afudos /oOLDBIOS1.rom AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.19(ASUS V2.07(03.11.24BB)) Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.
Reading ash ..... done
Write to le...... ok
A:\>
ASUS P5B-VM 2-5
Updating the BIOS le
To update the BIOS le using the AFUDOS utility:
1. Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) and download the latest BIOS le for the motherboard. Save the BIOS le to a bootable oppy disk.
2. Copy the AFUDOS utility (afudos.exe) from the motherboard support CD to
the bootable oppy disk you created earlier.
3. Boot the system in DOS mode, then at the prompt type:
afudos /i[lename]
where [lename] is the latest or the original BIOS le on the bootable oppy disk.
A:\>afudos /iP5B-VM.ROM
Write the BIOS lename on a piece of paper. You need to type the exact BIOS lename at the DOS prompt.
5. The utility returns to the DOS prompt after the BIOS update process is completed. Reboot the system from the hard disk drive.
A:\>afudos /iP5B-VM.ROM
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.19(ASUS V2.07(03.11.24BB)) Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.
WARNING!! Do not turn off power during ash BIOS
Reading le ....... done
Reading ash ...... done
Advance Check ......
Erasing ash ...... done
Writing ash ...... done
Verifying ash .... done
Please restart your computer
A:\>
A:\>afudos /iP5B-VM.ROM
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.19(ASUS V2.07(03.11.24BB)) Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.
WARNING!! Do not turn off power during ash BIOS
Reading le ....... done
Reading ash ...... done
Advance Check ......
Erasing ash ...... done
Writing ash ...... 0x0008CC00 (9%)
4. The utility veries the le and starts updating the BIOS.
Do not shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to prevent system boot failure!
2-6 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
2.1.4 ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 utility
The ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 is an auto recovery tool that allows you to restore
the BIOS le when it fails or gets corrupted during the updating process. You can update a corrupted BIOS le using the motherboard support CD, the USB ash disk, or the oppy disk that contains the updated BIOS le.
Prepare the motherboard support CD, the USB ash disk, or the oppy
disk containing the updated motherboard BIOS before using this utility.
Make sure that you rename the original or updated BIOS le in the oppy
disk or the USB ash disk to P5BVMA. ROM.
If your display monitor is connected to the onboard VGA connector, the display monitor will turn-off and the system will beep once while CrashFree BIOS 3 starts updating your system. The system will
beep once again while the process is nished, and the display will
return after the system restarts.
Recovering the BIOS from a oppy disk
To recover the BIOS from a oppy disk:
1. Turn on the system.
2. Insert the oppy disk with the original or updated BIOS le to the oppy disk
drive.
3. The utility displays the following message and automatically checks the
oppy disk for the original or updated BIOS le.
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery... Checking for oppy...
4. Restart the system after the utility completes the updating process.
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery... Checking for oppy... Floppy found! Reading le “P5BVMA.ROM”. Completed. Start ashing...
When found, the utility reads the BIOS le and starts ashing the corrupted
BIOS le.
ASUS P5B-VM 2-7
Recovering the BIOS from the support CD
To recover the BIOS from the support CD:
1. Remove any oppy disk from the oppy disk drive, then turn on the system.
2. Insert the support CD to the optical drive.
3. The utility displays the following message and automatically checks the
oppy disk for the original or updated BIOS le.
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery... Checking for oppy... Floppy not found! Checking for CD-ROM... CD-ROM found! Reading le “P5BVMA.ROM”. Completed. Start ashing...
When no oppy disk is found, the utility automatically checks the optical drive
for the original or updated BIOS le. The utility then updates the corrupted BIOS le.
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery... Checking for oppy...
4. Restart the system after the utility completes the updating process.
Recovering the BIOS from the USB ash disk
To recover the BIOS from the USB ash disk:
1. Insert the USB ash disk that contains BIOS le to the USB port.
2. Turn on the system.
3. The utility will automatically checks the devices for the BIOS le when found, the utility reads the BIOS le and starts ashing the corrupted BIOS le.
4. Restart the system after the utility completes the updating process.
The recovered BIOS may not be the latest BIOS version for this motherboard.
Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the latest BIOS le.
2-8 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
Installing ASUS Update
To install ASUS Update:
1. Place the support CD in the optical drive. The Drivers menu appears.
2. Click the Utilities tab, then click Install ASUS Update. See page 3-3 for the Utilities screen menu.
3. The ASUS Update utility is copied to your system.
2.1.5 ASUS Update utility
The ASUS Update is a utility that allows you to manage, save, and update the motherboard BIOS in Windows® environment. The ASUS Update utility allows you to:
Save the current BIOS le
Download the latest BIOS le from the Internet
Update the BIOS from an updated BIOS le
Update the BIOS directly from the Internet, and
View the BIOS version information.
This utility is available in the support CD that comes with the motherboard package.
ASUS Update requires an Internet connection either through a network or an Internet Service Provider (ISP).
Quit all Windows® applications before you update the BIOS using this utility.
Only the USB ash disk with FAT 32/16 format and single partition can support ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3. The device size should be smaller than
8GB.
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing so can cause system boot failure!
ASUS P5B-VM 2-9
3. Select the ASUS FTP site nearest
you to avoid network trafc, or
click Auto Select. Click Next.
Updating the BIOS through the Internet
To update the BIOS through the Internet:
1. Launch the ASUS Update utility from the Windows® desktop by clicking Start
> Programs > ASUS > ASUSUpdate > ASUSUpdate. The ASUS Update main window appears.
2. Select Update BIOS from the Internet option from the drop-down menu, then click Next.
2-10 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
Updating the BIOS through a BIOS le
To update the BIOS through a BIOS le:
1. Launch the ASUS Update utility from the Windows® desktop by clicking Start > Programs > ASUS > ASUSUpdate > ASUSUpdate. The ASUS Update main window appears.
2. Select Update BIOS from a le option from the drop-down menu, then click Next.
4. From the FTP site, select the BIOS version that you wish to download. Click Next.
5. Follow the screen instructions to complete the update process.
The ASUS Update utility is capable of updating itself through the Internet. Always update the utility to avail all its features.
3. Locate the BIOS le from the Open window, then click Open.
4. Follow the screen instructions to complete the update process.
ASUS P5B-VM 2-11
The default BIOS settings for this motherboard apply for most conditions to ensure optimum performance. If the system becomes unstable after changing any BIOS settings, load the default settings to ensure system compatibility and stability. Select the Load Setup Defaults item under the Exit Menu. See section “2.8 Exit Menu.”
The BIOS setup screens shown in this section are for reference purposes only, and may not exactly match what you see on your screen.
Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the latest BIOS le
for this motherboard.
2.2 BIOS setup program
This motherboard supports a programmable rmware chip that you can update
using the provided utility described in section “2.1 Managing and updating your BIOS.”
Use the BIOS Setup program when you are installing a motherboard, reconguring your system, or prompted to“Run Setup.” This section explains how to congure
your system using this utility.
Even if you are not prompted to use the Setup program, you can change the
conguration of your computer in the future. For example, you can enable the
security password feature or change the power management settings. This
requires you to recongure your system using the BIOS Setup program so that the computer can recognize these changes and record them in the CMOS RAM of the
SPI chip.
The rmware chip on the motherboard stores the Setup utility. When you start up
the computer, the system provides you with the opportunity to run this program.
Press <Del> during the Power-On Self-Test (POST) to enter the Setup utility;
otherwise, POST continues with its test routines.
If you wish to enter Setup after POST, reboot the system by doing any of the following procedures:
• Restart using the OS standard shut-down procedure.
• Press <Ctrl>+<Alt>+<Del> simultaneously.
• Press the reset button on the system chassis.
• Press the power button to turn the system off then back on.
Using the power button, reset button, or the <Ctrl>+<Alt>+<Del> keys to force reset from a running operating system can cause damage to your data or system. We recommend to always shut-down the system properly from the operating system.
The Setup program is designed to make it as easy to use as possible. Being a menu-driven program, it lets you scroll through the various sub-menus and make your selections from the available options using the navigation keys.
2-12 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
2.2.2 Menu bar
The menu bar on top of the screen has the following main items:
Main For changing the basic system conguration
Advanced For changing the advanced system settings
Power For changing the advanced power management (APM)
conguration
Boot For changing the system boot conguration
Tools For setting EZ Flash 2 and O.C. Prole.
Exit For selecting the exit options and loading default
settings
2.2.1 BIOS menu screen
To select an item on the menu bar, press the right or left arrow key on the keyboard until the desired item is highlighted.
Some of the navigation keys differ from one screen to another.
Navigation keysSub-menu items
2.2.3 Navigation keys
At the bottom right corner of a menu screen are the navigation keys for that particular menu. Use the navigation keys to select items in the menu and change the settings.
General help
Menu bar Conguration eldsMenu items
System Time [11:51:19] System Date [Mon 05/15/2006] Legacy Diskette A [1.44M, 3.5 in]
SATA 1 :[Not Detected SATA 2 :[Not Detected] SATA 3 :[Not Detected] SATA 4 :[Not Detected]
IDE Conguration
System Information
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or [SHIFT-TAB] to select a eld. Use [+] or [-] to congure system time.
ASUS P5B-VM 2-13
2.2.4 Menu items
The highlighted item on the menu bar
displays the specic items for that menu.
For example, selecting Main shows the Main menu items.
The other items (Advanced, Power, Boot, Tool, and Exit) on the menu bar have their respective menu items.
2.2.5 Sub-menu items
A solid triangle before each item on any menu screen means that the iteam has a sub-menu. To display the sub-menu, select the item and press <Enter>.
2.2.6 Conguration elds
These elds show the values for the menu items. If an item is user- congurable, you can change the value of the eld opposite the item. You cannot select an item that is not user-congurable.
A congurable eld is enclosed in brackets, and is highlighted when selected. To change the value of a eld, select it then press <Enter> to display a list of options.
Refer to “4.2.7 Pop-up window.”
2.2.7 Pop-up window
Select a menu item then press <Enter> to display a pop-up window with the
conguration options for that item.
2.2.8 Scroll bar
A scroll bar appears on the right side of a menu screen when there are items that do not t on the screen. Press the Up/Down arrow keys or <Page Up> /<Page Down> keys to display the other items on the screen.
2.2.9 General help
At the top right corner of the menu screen is a brief description of the selected item.
System Time [11:10:19] System Date [Thu 03/27/2003] Legacy Diskette A [1.44M, 3.5 in] Legacy Diskette B [Disabled]
Primary IDE Master :[Not Detected] Primary IDE Slave :[Not Detected] Secondary IDE Master :[Not Detected] Secondary IDE Slave :[Not Detected] Third IDE Master :[Not Detected] Fourth IDE Master :[Not Detected] IDE Configuration
System Information
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or [SHIFT-TAB] to select a field.
Use [+] or [-] to configure system time.
Select Screen Select Item +- Change Field Tab Select Field F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
Main menu items
Scroll bar
Select Screen Select Item +- Change Option F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
Advanced Chipset settings
WARNING: Setting wrong values in the sections below may cause system to malfunction.
Configure DRAM Timing by SPD [Enabled] Memory Acceleration Mode [Auto] DRAM Idle Timer [Auto] DRAm Refresh Rate [Auto]
Graphic Adapter Priority [AGP/PCI] Graphics Aperture Size [ 64 MB] Spread Spectrum [Enabled]
ICH Delayed Transaction [Enabled]
MPS Revision [1.4]
Pop-up window
2-14 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
2.3 Main menu
When you enter the BIOS Setup program, the Main menu screen appears, giving you an overview of the basic system information.
2.3.1 System Time [xx:xx:xx]
Allows you to set the system time.
2.3.2 System Date [Day xx/xx/xxxx]
Allows you to set the system date.
2.3.3 Legacy Diskette A [1.44M, 3.5 in.]
Sets the type of oppy drive installed. Conguration options: [Disabled] [360K, 5.25
in.] [1.2M , 5.25 in.] [720K , 3.5 in.] [1.44M, 3.5 in.] [2.88M, 3.5 in.]
Refer to section “4.2.1 BIOS menu screen” for information on the menu screen items and how to navigate through them.
System Time [11:51:19] System Date [Mon 05/15/2006] Legacy Diskette A [1.44M, 3.5 in]
SATA 1 :[Not Detected SATA 2 :[Not Detected] SATA 3 :[Not Detected] SATA 4 :[Not Detected]
IDE Conguration
System Information
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or [SHIFT-TAB] to select a eld. Use [+] or [-] to congure system time.
ASUS P5B-VM 2-15
2.3.4 SATA1, SATA2, SATA3, and SATA4
While entering Setup, the BIOS automatically detects the presence of IDE devices. There is a separate sub-menu for each IDE device. Select a device item then press <Enter> to display the IDE device information.
The BIOS automatically detects the values opposite the dimmed items (Device,
Vendor, Size, LBA Mode, Block Mode, PIO Mode, Async DMA, Ultra DMA, and SMART monitoring). These values are not user-congurable. These items show
N/A if no IDE device is installed in the system.
Type [Auto]
Selects the type of IDE drive. Setting to Auto allows automatic selection of the
appropriate IDE device type. Select CDROM if you are specically conguring a
CD-ROM drive. Select ARMD (ATAPI Removable Media Device) if your device
is either a ZIP, LS-120, or MO drive. Conguration options: [Not Installed] [Auto]
[CDROM] [ARMD]
LBA/Large Mode [Auto]
Enables or disables the LBA mode. Setting to Auto enables the LBA mode if the device supports this mode, and if the device was not previously formatted with LBA
mode disabled. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Auto]
Block (Multi-sector Transfer) M [Auto]
Enables or disables data multi-sectors transfers. When set to Auto, the data transfer from and to the device occurs multiple sectors at a time if the device supports multi-sector transfer feature. When set to [Disabled], the data transfer
from and to the device occurs one sector at a time. Conguration options:
[Disabled] [Auto]
SATA 1
Device : Not Detected
Type [Auto] LBA/Large Mode [Auto] Block(Multi-sector Transfer) M [Auto] PIO Mode [Auto] DMA Mode [Auto] Smart Monitoring [Auto] 32Bit Data Transfer [Disabled]
2-16 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
PIO Mode [Auto]
Selects the PIO mode.
Conguration options: [Auto] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4]
DMA Mode [Auto]
Selects the DMA mode. Conguration options: [Auto] [SWDMA0] [SWDMA1]
[SWDMA2] [MWDMA0] [MWDMA1] [MWDMA2] [UDMA0] [UDMA1] [UDMA2] [UDMA3] [UDMA4] [UDMA5]
SMART Monitoring [Auto]
Sets the Smart Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology. Conguration
options: [Auto] [Disabled] [Enabled]
32Bit Data Transfer [Disabled]
Enables or disables 32-bit data transfer.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
2.3.5 IDE Conguration
The items in this menu allow you to set or change the congurations for the IDE
devices installed in the system. Select an item then press <Enter> if you wish to
congure the item.
IDE Conguration
SATA Conguration [Enhanced]
Hard Disk Write Protect [Disabled] IDE Detect Time Out (Sec) [35]
SATA Conguration [Enhanced]
Conguration options: [Compatible] [Enhanced] [Disabled]
Hard Disk Write Protect [Disabled]
Allows you to enable to disable the hard disk write protection. This will be
effective only if device is accessed through BIOS. Conguration options:
[Disabled] [Enabled]
IDE Detect Time Out [35]
Selects the time out value for detecting ATA/ATAPI devices.
Conguration options: [0] [5] [10] [15] [20] [25] [30] [35]
ASUS P5B-VM 2-17
2.3.6 System Information
This menu gives you an overview of the general system specications. The BIOS
automatically detects the items in this menu.
AMI BIOS
Displays the auto-detected BIOS information
Processor
Displays the auto-detected CPU specication
System Memory
Displays the auto-detected system memory
AMIBIOS
Version : 0024 Build Date : 05/16/06
Processor
Type : Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 3.00GHz Speed : 3000MHz Count : 1
System Memory
Usable Size: 256MB
2-18 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
2.4 Advanced menu
The Advanced menu items allow you to change the settings for the CPU and other system devices.
Take caution when changing the settings of the Advanced menu items. Incorrect
eld values can cause the system to malfunction.
Jumperfree Conguration USB Conguration
CPU Conguration Chipset
Onboard Devices Conguration PCIPnP
2.4.1 Jumperfree Conguration
Congure System Frequency/Voltage
AI Tuning [Auto]
AI Tuning [Standard]
Allows selection of CPU frequency and auto adjustment of relevant parameters. Frequencies higher than CPU manufacturer recommends are not guaranteed to
be stable. If the system becomes unstable, return to the default. Conguration
options: [Manual] [Standard]
The following items appear only when the AI Tuning item is set to [Manual].
CPU Frequency [200]
Displays the frequency sent by the clock generator to the system bus and PCI bus. The value of this item is auto-detected by the BIOS. Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the CPU frequency. You can also type the desired CPU frequency using the numeric keypad. The values range from 100 to 400. Refer to the table below for the correct Front Side Bus and CPU External Frequency settings.
ASUS P5B-VM 2-19
PCI Express Frequency [Auto]
Allows you to select PCI Express frequency.
Conguration options: [Auto] [90] [91] [92] [93]... [150]
Spread Spectrum [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the clock generator spread spectrum.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Memory Voltage [Auto]
Allows you to select the memory voltage or set it to auto for safe mode.
Conguration options: [Auto] [1.80V] [1.85V] [1.90V] [1.95V]
CPU VCore Voltage [Auto]
Allows selection of the CPU VCore voltage. The conguration options vary
depending on the CPU installed. Setting to Auto allows the BIOS to detect the VCore voltage of the CPU installed.
FSB/CPU External Frequency Synchronization
Front Side Bus CPU External Frequency
FSB 1066 266 MHz
FSB 800 200 MHz
FSB 533 133 MHz
Refer to the CPU documentation before setting the CPU VCore voltage. A very high Vcore voltage can severely damage the CPU!
Available DRAM frequency options in various FSB settings
* Provided for overclocking purpose only.
Selecting a very high DRAM frequency may cause the system to become unstable! If this happens, revert to the default setting.
DRAM Frequency [Auto]
Allows you to set the DDR operating frequency.
Conguration options:
FSB Congurationoptions
Auto DDR2- DDR2- DDR2- DDR2- DDR2-
533 667 800 889* 1067*
FSB 1066 FSB 800
The DRAM Frequency item also appears when you set the AI Tuning item to [AI NOS].
2-20 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
Legacy USB Support [Auto]
Allows you to enable or disable support for USB devices on legacy operating systems (OS). Setting to Auto allows the system to detect the presence of USB devices at startup. If detected, the USB controller legacy mode is enabled. If no
USB device is detected, the legacy USB support is disabled. Conguration options:
[Disabled] [Enabled] [Auto]
Port 64/60 Emulation [Disabled]
Allows you to disable or enable the I/O port 60h/64h emulation support. This should be enabled for the complete USB keyboard legacy support for non-USB
aware OSes. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
USB 2.0 Controller Mode [HiSpeed]
Allows you to congure the USB 2.0 controller in HiSpeed (480 Mbps) or Full Speed (12 Mbps). Conguration options: [HiSpeed] [Full Speed]
BIOS EHCI Hand-Off [Enabled]
Allows you to enable support for operating systems without an EHCI hand-off
feature. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
The Module Version and USB Devices Enabled items show the auto-detected values. If no USB device is detected, the item shows None.
2.4.2 USB Conguration
The items in this menu allows you to change the USB-related features. Select an
item then press <Enter> to display the conguration options.
USB Conguration
Module Version - 2.24.0-11.4
USB Devices Enabled: None
Legacy USB Support [Auto] Port 64/60 Emulation [Disabled] USB 2.0 Controller Mode [HiSpeed] BIOS EHCI Hand-Off [Enabled]
ASUS P5B-VM 2-21
2.4.3 CPU Conguration
The items in this menu show the CPU-related information that the BIOS automatically detects.
Congure advanced CPU settings Module Version: 3C.0E
Manufacturer: Intel Brand String: Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 3.00GHz Frequency : 3.00GHz FSB Speed : 800MHz Cache L1 : 16 KB Cache L2 : 2048 KB Ratio Actual Value: 15
Hardware Prefetcher [Enabled] Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch [Enabled] Max CPUID Value Limit: [Disabled] Execute Disable Bit [Enabled] Hyper Threading Technology [Enabled] Intel(R) SpeedStep(tm) tech. [Automatic] Intel(R) C-STATE tech. [Enabled]
Unlock locked CPU and let it run at lower multiplier setting.
Hardware Prefetcher [Enabled]
Enables or disables the Hardware Prefetcher feature.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch [Enabled]
Enables or disables the Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch feature.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Max CPUID Value Limit [Disabled]
Enable this item to boot legacy operating systems that cannot support CPUs with
extended CPUID functions. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
CPU TM function [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the CPU internal thermal control function. In TM
mode, the CPU power consumption is reduced. Conguration options: [Disabled]
[Enabled]
Execute Disable Function [Enabled]
Allows you to Enable/disable Execute Disable Function.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Hyper-Threading Technology [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the processor Hyper-Threading Technology.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
2-22 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
Intel(R) SpeedStep Technology [Automatic]
Allows you to use the Enhanced Intel® SpeedStep® Technology. When set to [Enabled], you can adjust the system power settings in the operating system to use the EIST feature. Set this item to [Disabled] if you do not want to use the EIST.
Conguration options: [Automatic] [Disabled]
Intel(R) C-STATE Technology [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the C-STATE technology. Conguration options:
[Enabled] [Disabled]
The following item appears only when you installed an Intel® Pentium® 4 or later CPU that supports the Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology (EIST).
2.4.4 Chipset
The Chipset menu allows you to change the advanced chipset settings. Select an item then press <Enter> to display the sub-menu.
Chipset Settings
WARNING: Setting wrong values in below sections may cause the system to malfunction.
NorthBridge Conguration
North Bridge chipset Conguration
Memory Remap Feature [Disabled] Congure DRAM Timing by SPD [Enabled]
Initiate Graphic Adapter [PEG/PCI] Initiate Graphic Mode Select [Enabled, 8MB]
DVMT Mode Select [Fixed Mode] DVMT/FIXED Memory [128MB]
PEG Port Conguration PEG Force x1 [Disabled]
Nor t hB r id g e C o nf i gu r ati o n
Memory Remapping Feature [Disabled] Allows you to enable or disable the remapping of the overlapped PCI memory above the total physical memory. Enable this option only when you install 64-bit operating system.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ASUS P5B-VM 2-23
Congure DRAM Timing by SPD [Enabled]
When this item is enabled, the DRAM timing parameters are set according to the DRAM SPD (Serial Presence Detect). When disabled, you can manually set the DRAM timing parameters through the DRAM sub-items.
Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
Initiate Graphic Adapter [PEG/PCI]
Allows you to select the graphics controller as the primary boot device.
Conguration options: [IGD] [PCI/IGD] [PCI/PEG] [PEG/IGD] [PEG/PCI]
Initiate Graphic Mode Select [Enabled, 8MB]
Allows you to select the amount of system memory used by the Internal graphics device. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled,1MB] [Enabled, 8MB]
DVMT Mode Select [Fixed Mode]
Allows you to select the DVMT mode. Conguration options: [Fixed Mode] [DVMT Mode]
DVMT/FIXED Memory [128MB]
Allows you to select the DVMT/FIXED graphic memory size. Conguration options: [128MB] [256MB] [Maximum DVMT]
PEG Force x1 [Disabled]
Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
The option of “Maximum DVMT” is for “DVMT Mode” only.
2-24 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
2.4.5 Onboard Devices Conguration
HD Audio Controller [Enabled] Onboard 1394 Controller [Enabled] Onboard PCIE GbE LAN [Enabled] LAN Option ROM [Disabled] JMicron SATA/PATA Controller [Enabled] JMicron Controller Mode [BASIC]
Serial Port1 Address [3F8/IRQ4] Parallel Port Address [378] Parallel Port Mode [ECP] ECP Mode DMA Channel [DMA3] Parallel Port IRQ [IRQ7]
HD Audio Controller [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the High Denition Audio controller. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Front Panel Support Type [HD Audio]
Allows you to set the Front Panel Support Type.
Conguration options: [AC97] [HD Audio]
Onboard 1394 Controller [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the onboard 1394 controller.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Onboard PCIE Gb LAN [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the onboard PCIE Gigabit LAN controller.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
LAN Option ROM [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the boot ROM in the onboard LAN controller. This item appears only when the Onboard LAN item is set to Enabled.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
JMicron SATA/PATA Controller [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the JMicron SATA/PATA controller. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
JMicron Controller Mode [BASIC]
Allows you to set the JMicron Controller Mode. Conguration options: [RAID] [BASIC] [AHCI]
Must load the JMB363 driver when create RAID sets, even if all the drivers of the RAID sets are used as data drivers.
ASUS P5B-VM 2-25
Serial Port1 Address [3F8/IRQ4]
Allows you to select the Serial Port1 base address. Conguration options:
[Disabled] [3F8/IRQ4][2F8/IRQ3] [3E8/IRQ4] [2E8/IRQ3]
Parallel Port Address [378]
Allows you to select the Parallel Port base addresses. Conguration options: [Disabled] [378] [278] [3BC]
Parallel Port Mode [ECP]
Allows you to select the Parallel Port mode.
Conguration options: [Normal] [Bi-directional] [EPP] [ECP]
ECP Mode DMA Channel [DMA3]
Appears only when the Parallel Port Mode is set to [ECP]. This item allows you to set the Parallel Port ECP DMA.
Conguration options: [DMA0] [DMA1] [DMA3]
Parallel Port IRQ [IRQ7]
Conguration options: [IRQ5] [IRQ7]
2-26 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
2.4.6 PCI PnP
The PCI PnP menu items allow you to change the advanced settings for PCI/PnP devices. The menu includes setting IRQ and DMA channel resources for either
PCI/PnP or legacy ISA devices, and setting the memory size block for legacy ISA
devices.
Take caution when changing the settings of the PCI PnP menu items. Incorrect
eld values can cause the system to malfunction.
Advanced PCI/PnP Settings
WARNING: Setting wrong values in below sections may cause system to malfunction.
Plug And Play O/S [No] PCI Latency Timer [64] Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA [Yes] Palette Snooping [Disabled]
IRQ-3 assigned to [PCI Device] IRQ-4 assigned to [PCI Device] IRQ-5 assigned to [PCI Device] IRQ-7 assigned to [PCI Device] IRQ-9 assigned to [PCI Device] IRQ-10 assigned to [PCI Device] IRQ-11 assigned to [PCI Device] IRQ-14 assigned to [PCI Device] IRQ-15 assigned to [PCI Device]
Plug and Play O/S [No]
When set to [No], BIOS congures all the devices in the system. When set to
[Yes] and if you install a Plug and Play operating system, the operating system
congures the Plug and Play devices not required for boot. Conguration options:
[No] [Yes]
PCI Latency Timer [64]
Allows you to select the value in units of PCI clocks for the PCI device latency
timer register. Conguration options: [32] [64] [96] [128] [160] [192] [224] [248]
Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA [Yes]
When set to [Yes], BIOS assigns an IRQ to PCI VGA card if the card requests for an IRQ. When set to [No], BIOS does not assign an IRQ to the PCI VGA card even
if requested. Conguration options: [No] [Yes]
Palette Snooping [Disabled]
When set to [Enabled], the pallete snooping feature informs the PCI devices that an ISA graphics device is installed in the system so that the latter can function
correctly. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ASUS P5B-VM 2-27
2.5 Power menu
The Power menu items allow you to change the settings for the Advanced Power Management (APM). Select an item then press <Enter> to display the
conguration options.
2.5.1 Suspend Mode [Auto]
Allows you to select the Advanced Conguration and Power Interface (ACPI) state to be used for system suspend. Conguration options: [S1(POS) Only] [S3 Only]
[Auto]
2.5.2 Repost Video on S3 Resume [Disabled]
Allows you to determines whether to invoke VGA BIOS POST on S3/STR resume.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
2.5.3 ACPI 2.0 Support [Disabled]
Allows you to add more tables for Advanced Conguration and Power Interface (ACPI) 2.0 specications. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
2.5.4 ACPI APIC Support [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the Advanced Conguration and Power Interface (ACPI) support in the Application-Specic Integrated Circuit (ASIC). When set
to Enabled, the ACPI APIC table pointer is included in the RSDT pointer list.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Suspend Mode [Auto] Repost Video on S3 Resume [Disabled] ACPI 2.0 Support [Disabled] ACPI APIC Support [Enabled]
APM Conguration Hardware Monitor
IRQ-xx assigned to [PCI Device]
When set to [PCI Device], the specic IRQ is free for use of PCI/PnP devices. When set to [Reserved], the IRQ is reserved for legacy ISA devices. Conguration
options: [PCI Device] [Reserved]
2-28 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
2.5.5 APM Conguration
APM Conguration
Restore on AC Power Loss [Power Off] Power On By RTC Alarm [Disabled] Power On By External Modems [Disabled] Power On By PCI Devices [Disabled] Power On By PCIE Devices [Disabled] Power On By PS/2 Keyboard [Disabled] Power On By PS/2 Mouse [Disabled]
Restore on AC Power Loss [Power Off]
When set to Power Off, the system goes into off state after an AC power loss. When set to Power On, the system goes on after an AC power loss. When set to Last State, the system goes into either off or on state, whatever the system state was before the AC power loss.
Conguration options: [Power Off] [Power On] [Last State]
Power On By RTC Alarm [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable RTC to generate a wake event. When this item is set to Enabled, the items RTC Alarm Date, RTC Alarm Hour, RTC Alarm Minute,
and RTC Alarm Second appear with set values. Conguration options: [Disabled]
[Enabled]
Power On By External Modems [Disabled]
This allows either settings of [Enabled] or [Disabled] for powering up the computer when the external modem receives a call while the computer is in Soft-off mode.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
The computer cannot receive or transmit data until the computer and
applications are fully running. Thus, connection cannot be made on the rst
try. Turning an external modem off and then back on while the computer is off
causes an initialization string that turns the system power on.
Power On By PCI Devices [Disabled]
When set to [Enabled], this parameter allows you to turn on the system through a PCI LAN or modem card. This feature requires an ATX power supply that provides
at least 1A on the +5VSB lead. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Power On By PCIE Devices [Disabled]
When set to [Enabled], this parameter allows you to turn on the system through a PCIE LAN or modem card. This feature requires an ATX power supply that provides
at least 1A on the +5VSB lead. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ASUS P5B-VM 2-29
Power On By PS/2 Keyboard [Disabled]
Allows you to use specic keys on the keyboard to turn on the system. This
feature requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Space Bar] [Ctrl-Esc] [Power Key]
Power On By PS/2 Mouse [Disabled]
When set to [Enabled], this parameter allows you to use the PS/2 mouse to turn on the system. This feature requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on
the +5VSB lead. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
2.5.6 Hardware Monitor
Hardware Monitor
CPU Temperature [48ºC/118ºF] MB Temperature [38ºC/100ºF]
CPU Fan Speed (RPM) [Ignored] Chassis Fan1 Speed [N/A] Power Fan Speed (RPM)
VCORE Voltage [ 1.320V]
3.3V Voltage [ 3.345V] 5V Voltage [ 5.094V] 12V Voltage [11.880V]
ASUS Advanced Q-Fan Control
Fan Prole [Silent]
CPU Temperature [xxxºC/xxxºF] MB Temperature [xxxºC/xxxºF]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the motherboard and CPU temperatures. Select Ignored if you do not wish to display the detected temperatures.
CPU Fan Speed (RPM) [xxxxRPM] or [N/A] or [Ignored]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the CPU fan speed in rotations per minute (RPM). If the fan is not connected to the
motherboard, the eld shows N/A. Select Ignored if you do not wish to display the
detected speed.
Chassis Fan1 Speed [xxxxRPM] or [N/A] or [Ignored]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the chassis fan speed
in rotations per minute (RPM). If the fan is not connected to the chassis, the specic eld
shows N/A. Select Ignored if you do not wish to display the detected speed.
2-30 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
Power Fan Speed (RPM) [xxxxRPM] or [N/A] or [Ignored]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the power fan speed
in rotations per minute (RPM). If the fan is not connected to the chassis, the specic eld
shows N/A. Select Ignored if you do not wish to display the detected speed.
VCORE Voltage, 3.3V Voltage, 5V Voltage, 12V Voltage
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects the voltage output through the onboard voltage regulators.
ASUS Advanced Q-Fan Control [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the ASUS Advanced Q-Fan control.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Performance] [Optimal] [Silent] [Ultra Silent]
2.6 Boot menu
The Boot menu items allow you to change the system boot options. Select an item then press <Enter> to display the sub-menu.
Boot settings
Boot Device Priority
Boot Settings Conguration Security
2.6.1 Boot Device Priority
Boot Device Priority
1st Boot Device [1st FLOPPY DRIVE] 2nd Boot Device [PM-ST330620A] 3rd Boot Device [PS-ASUS CD-S360]
The option of “Ultra Silent” is for Intel® Core™2 processors only.
ASUS P5B-VM 2-31
2.6.2 Boot Settings Conguration
Boot Settings Conguration
Quick Boot [Enabled] Full Screen Logo [Enabled] AddOn ROM Display Mode [Force BIOS] Bootup Num-Lock [On] PS/2 Mouse Support [Auto] Wait For ‘F1’ If Error [Enabled] Hit ‘DEL’ Message Display [Enabled] Interrupt 19 Capture [Disabled]
Allows BIOS to skip certain tests while booting. This will decrease the time needed to boot the system.
Set this item to [Enabled] to use the ASUS MyLogo2™ feature.
Quick Boot [Enabled]
Enabling this item allows the BIOS to skip some power on self tests (POST) while booting to decrease the time needed to boot the system. When set to [Disabled], BIOS performs all the POST items.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Full Screen Logo [Enabled]
This allows you to enable or disable the full screen logo display feature.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Add On ROM Display Mode [Force BIOS]
Sets the display mode for option ROM.
Conguration options: [Force BIOS] [Keep Current]
Bootup Num-Lock [On]
Allows you to select the power-on state for the NumLock.
Conguration options: [Off] [On]
PS/2 Mouse Support [Auto]
Allows you to enable or disable support for PS/2 mouse.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] [Auto]
Wait for ‘F1’ If Error [Enabled]
When set to Enabled, the system waits for the F1 key to be pressed when error
occurs. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
1st ~ xxth Boot Device [1st Floppy Drive]
These items specify the boot device priority sequence from the available devices. The number of device items that appears on the screen depends on the number of
devices installed in the system. Conguration options: [xxxxx Drive] [Disabled]
2-32 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
If you forget your BIOS password, you can clear clear it by erasing the CMOS Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM. See section “2.6 Jumpers” for information on how to erase the RTC RAM.
Hit ‘DEL’ Message Display [Enabled]
When set to Enabled, the system displays the message “Press DEL to run Setup”
during POST. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Interrupt 19 Capture [Disabled]
When set to [Enabled], this function allows the option ROMs to trap Interrupt 19.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
2.6.3 Security
The Security menu items allow you to change the system security settings. Select
an item then press <Enter> to display the conguration options.
Security Settings
Supervisor Password : Not Installed User Password : Not Installed
Change Supervisor Password Change User Passward
<Enter> to change password. <Enter> again to disabled password.
Change Supervisor Password
Select this item to set or change the supervisor password. The Supervisor Password item on top of the screen shows the default Not Installed. After you set a password, this item shows Installed.
To set a Supervisor Password:
1. Select the Change Supervisor Password item and press <Enter>.
2. From the password box, type a password composed of at least six letters and/or numbers, then press <Enter>.
3. Conrm the password when prompted.
The message “Password Installed” appears after you successfully set your password.
To change the supervisor password, follow the same steps as in setting a user password.
To clear the supervisor password, select the Change Supervisor Password then press <Enter>. The message “Password Uninstalled” appears.
ASUS P5B-VM 2-33
After you have set a supervisor password, the other items appear to allow you to change other security settings.
User Access Level [Full Access]
This item allows you to select the access restriction to the Setup items.
Conguration options: [No Access] [View Only] [Limited] [Full Access]
No Access prevents user access to the Setup utility.
View Only allows access but does not allow change to any eld.
Limited allows changes only to selected elds, such as Date and Time.
Full Access allows viewing and changing all the elds in the Setup utility.
Change User Password
Select this item to set or change the user password. The User Password item on top of the screen shows the default Not Installed. After you set a password, this item shows Installed.
To set a User Password:
1. Select the Change User Password item and press <Enter>.
2. On the password box that appears, type a password composed of at least six letters and/or numbers, then press <Enter>.
3. Conrm the password when prompted.
The message “Password Installed” appears after you set your password successfully.
To change the user password, follow the same steps as in setting a user password.
Clear User Password
Select this item to clear the user password.
Security Settings
Supervisor Password : Not Installed User Password : Not Installed
Change Supervisor Password User Access Level [Full Access] Change User Password Clear User Password Password Check [Setup]
2-34 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
Password Check [Setup]
When set to [Setup], BIOS checks for user password when accessing the Setup utility. When set to [Always], BIOS checks for user password both when accessing Setup and booting the system.
Conguration options: [Setup] [Always]
2.7 Tools menu
ASUS EZ Flash 2
2.7.1 ASUS EZ Flash 2
Allows you to run ASUS EZ Flash 2. When you press <Enter>, a conrmation
message appears. Use the left/right arrow key to select between [Yes] or [No],
then press <Enter> to conrm your choice. Please see page 4-2, section 4.1.2 for
details.
ASUSTek EZ Flash 2 BIOS ROM Utility V3.00
Current ROM
Update ROM
A:
Note
[Enter] Select or Load [B] Backup [ESC] Exit [Tab] Switch [Up/Down/Home/End] Move
FLASH TYPE: SST 49LF008 FWH
PATH: A:\
BOARD: P5B-VM
VER: 0024 [0101] DATE: 05/16/06
BOARD: Unknown
VER: Unknown DATE: Unknown
ASUS P5B-VM 2-35
Exit & Discard Changes
Select this option only if you do not want to save the changes that you made to
the Setup program. If you made changes to elds other than System Date, System Time, and Password, the BIOS asks for a conrmation before exiting.
Discard Changes
This option allows you to discard the selections you made and restore the
previously saved values. After selecting this option, a conrmation appears. Select
OK to discard any changes and load the previously saved values.
Load Setup Defaults
This option allows you to load the default values for each of the parameters on the
Setup menus. When you select this option or if you press <F5>, a conrmation
window appears. Select OK to load default values. Select Exit & Save Changes or make other changes before saving the values to the non-volatile RAM.
Exit & Save Changes
Once you are nished making your selections, choose this option from the Exit
menu to ensure the values you selected are saved to the CMOS RAM. An onboard backup battery sustains the CMOS RAM so it stays on even when the PC is turned off. When you select this option, a conrmation window appears. Select OK to save changes and exit.
2.8 Exit menu
Pressing <Esc> does not immediately exit this menu. Select one of the options from this menu or <F10> from the legend bar to exit.
The Exit menu items allow you to load the optimal or failsafe default values for the BIOS items, and save or discard your changes to the BIOS items.
Exit Options
Exit & Save Changes Exit & Discard Changes Discard Changes
Load Setup Defaults
If you attempt to exit the Setup program without saving your changes, the program prompts you with a message asking if you want to save your changes before exiting. Press <Enter> to save the changes while exiting.
2-36 Chapter 2: BIOS setup
ASUS P5B-VM 3-1
3
Software
support
This chapter describes the contents of the support CD that comes with the motherboard package.
3-2 Chapter 3: Software support
If Autorun is NOT enabled in your computer, browse the contents of the support
CD to locate the le ASSETUP.EXE from the BIN folder. Double-click the
ASSETUP.EXE to run the CD.
Click an item to install
3.1 Installing an operating system
This motherboard supports Windows® 2000/XP/64-bit XP operating systems (OS).
Always install the latest OS version and corresponding updates to maximize the
features of your hardware.
3.2 Support CD information
The support CD that came with the motherboard package contains the drivers, software applications, and utilities that you can install to avail all motherboard features.
3.2.1 Running the support CD
Place the support CD to the optical drive. The CD automatically displays the Drivers menu if Autorun is enabled in your computer.
Motherboard settings and hardware options vary. Use the setup procedures presented in this chapter for reference only. Refer to your OS documentation for detailed information.
Make sure that you install Windows® 2000 Service Pack 4 or the Windows® XP Service Pack2 or later versions before installing the drivers for better compatibility and system stability.
The contents of the support CD are subject to change at any time without notice. Visit the ASUS website(www.asus.com) for updates.
Click an icon to display
support CD/motherboard
information
ASUS P5B-VM 3-3
3.2.2 Drivers menu
The drivers menu shows the available device drivers if the system detects installed devices. Install the necessary drivers to activate the devices.
ASUS InstAll-Drivers Installation Wizard
Installs the ASUS InstAll-Drivers Installation Wizard.
Intel Chipset Inf Update Program
Installs the Intel® chipset Inf update program.
Intel Graphics Accelerator Driver
Installs the Intel Graphics Accelerator driver.
SoundMAX ADI1988 Audio Driver
Installs the SoundMAX® ADI1988 audio driver and application.
Realtek RTL 8111b Ethernet Driver
Installs the Realtek RTL 8111b Ethernet driver and application.
JMicron JMB36X RAID Controller Driver
Installs the JMicron® JMB36X Serial ATA RAID controller driver.
USB 2.0 Driver
Installs the USB 2.0 Driver.
3-4 Chapter 3: Software support
3.2.3 Utilities menu
The Utilities menu shows the applications and other software that the motherboard supports.
ASUS InstAll-Installation Wizard for Utilities
Install the ASUS InstAll-Installation Wizard.
ASUS Update
The ASUS Update utility allows you to update the motherboard BIOS in Windows® environment. This utility requires an Internet connection either through a network or an Internet Service Provider (ISP)
AI Gear AI Gear provides four modes that adjust the CPU frequency and Vcore voltage
minimizing system noise and power consumption. You can choose the mode that
best suits your computing needs.
AI Nap With AI Nap, the system can continue running at minimum power and noise when you are temporarily away. To wake the system and return to the OS environment, simply click the mouse or press a key.
ASUS PC Probe II
This smart utility monitors the fan speed, CPU temperature, and system voltages, and alerts you of any detected problems. This utility helps you keep your computer in healthy operating condition.
Anti-Virus Utility
The anti-virus application scans, identies, and removes computer viruses. View
the online help for detailed information.
ASUS P5B-VM 3-5
3.2.4 Make Disk menu
The Make Disk menu contains items to create JMicron® JMB363 SATA/PATA RAID driver disk.
Make JMicron JMB36X 32bit RAID Driver
Allows you to create a JMicron® JMB36X 32bit RAID driver.
Make JMicron JMB36X 64bit RAID Driver
Allows you to create a JMicron® JMB36X 64bit RAID driver.
ADOBE Acrobat Reader V7.0
Installs the Adobe® Acrobat® Reader that allows you to open, view, and print documents in Portable Document Format (PDF).
Microsoft DirectX 9.0c
Installs the Microsoft® DirectX 9.0c driver. The Microsoft DirectX® 9.0c is a multimedia technology that enhances computer graphics and sound. DirectX® improves the multimedia features of you computer so you can enjoy watching TV and movies, capturing videos, or playing games in your computer. Visit the Microsoft website (www.microsoft.com) for updates.
3-6 Chapter 3: Software support
3.2.5 Manuals menu
The Manuals menu contains a list of supplementary user manuals. Click an item to open the folder of the user manual.
Most user manual les are in Portable Document Format (PDF). Install the Adobe®
Acrobat® Reader from the Utilities menu before opening a user manual le.
3.2.6 ASUS Contact information
Click the Contact tab to display the ASUS contact information. You can also nd
this information on the inside front cover of this user guide.
ASUS P5B-VM 3-7
3.3 Software information
Most of the applications in the support CD have wizards that will conveniently guide you through the installation. View the online help or readme le that came
with the software application for more information.
3.3.1 SoundMAX® High Denition Audio utility
The ADI AD1988A High Denition Audio CODEC provides 8-channel audio
capability through the SoundMAX® audio utility with AudioESP™ software to deliver the ultimate audio experience on your PC. The software implements high quality audio synthesis/rendering, 3D sound positioning, and advanced voice-input technologies.
Follow the installation wizard to install the ADI AD1988A Audio Driver from the
support CD that came with the motherboard package to activate the SoundMAX® audio utility.
If the SoundMAX® audio utility is correctly installed, you
will nd the SoundMAX® icon on the taskbar.
You must use 4-channel, 6-channel or 8-channel speakers for this setup.
SoundMAX® requires Microsoft® Windows® 2000/XP or later version. Make sure that one of these operating systems is installed before installing SoundMAX®.
Jack Retasking function works on High Denition front panel audio ports
only.
From the taskbar, double-click on the SoundMAX® icon to display the SoundMAX® Control Panel.
3-8 Chapter 3: Software support
3.3.2 ASUS AI Gear
ASUS AI Gear provides four system performance options that allows you to select the best performance setting for your computing needs. This easy-to-use utility
adjusts the processor frequency and vCore voltage to minimize system noise and
power consumption.
Shift the gear to the performance setting that you like.
Audio preferences
Click the icon to go to the Preferences page. This page allows you to change various audio settings.
Enhanced Microphone Features
Voice recording
Enables Noise Filter function. Detects repetitive and stationary noises like computer fans, air conditioners, and other background noises then eliminates it in the incoming sudio stream while recording. You can enable it for a better recording quality.
ASUS P5B-VM 3-9
Maximum
Performance
Medium
Performance
High
Performance
Maximum
Power Saving
3.3.3 ASUS AI Nap
This feature allows you to minimize the power consumption of your computer
whenever you are away. Enable this feature for minimum power consumption and a more quiet system operation.
Click Yes on the conrmation screen.
To exit AI Nap mode, press the system power or mouse button then click Yes on
the conrmation screen.
3-10 Chapter 3: Software support
A
CPU features
The Appendix describes the CPU features and technologies that the motherboard supports.
A-2 Appendix: CPU features
A.1 Intel® EM64T
The motherboard is fully compatible with Intel® Pentium® 4 LGA775 processors running on 32-bit operating systems.
The motherboard comes with a BIOS le that supports EM64T. You can download the latest BIOS le from the ASUS website (www.asus.com/support/download/) if you need to update the BIOS le.
See Chapter 4 for details.
Visit www.intel.com for more information on the EM64T feature.
Visit www.microsoft.com for more information on Windows® 64-bit OS.
Using the Intel® EM64T feature
To use the Intel® EM64T feature:
1. Install an Intel® Pentium® 4 CPU that supports the Intel® EM64T.
2. Install a 64-bit operating system (Windows® XP Professional x64 Edition or Windows® Server 2003 x64 Edition).
3. Install the 64-bit drivers for the motherboard components and devices from the support CD.
4. Install the 64-bit drivers for expansion cards or add-on devices, if any.
Refer to the expansion card or add-on device(s) documentation, or visit the related website, to verify if the card/device supports a 64-bit system.
A.2 Enhanced Intel SpeedStep®
Technology (EIST)
The motherboard comes with a BIOS le that supports EIST. You can download the latest BIOS le from the ASUS website
(www.asus.com/support/download/) if you need to update the BIOS. See Chapter 4 for details.
Visit www.intel.com for more information on the EIST feature.
A.2.1 System requirements
Before using EIST, check your system if it meets the following requirements:
Intel® Pentium® 4 processor with EIST support
BIOS le with EIST support
Operating system with EIST support (Windows® XP SP2/Windows® Server 2003 SP1/Linux 2.6 kernel or later versions)
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