Arturia Brass User's Manual

USER’S MANUAL
ARTURIA – BRASS 2 – USER’S MANUAL
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Arturia
Cristian Kreindler (Lead) Robert Bocquier Vincent Travaglini Fabrice Bourgeois Jean-Michel Blanchet Nicolas Bronnec Xavier Oudin Fabrice Paumier Cédric Rossi
Ircam Nicholas Ellis (Lead) Joel Bensoam Thomas Helie André Almeida Matthew Burtner René Caussé Xavier Rodet Norbert Schnell Patrice Tisserand Christophe Vergez
MANUAL:
Cristian Kreindler (Version 2) Richard Phan (Version 2) Antoine Back (Version 2) André Almeida (French version) Jean-Michel Blanchet (French version) Christophe Vergez (French version)
Houston Haynes (Version anglaise) Scott Stafiej (English version)
Mitsuru Sakaue (Japanese version) Yuji Sano (Japanese version) Katsunori Ujiie (Japanese version)
Tomoya Fukuchi (Japanese version)
GRAPHICS:
Sabine Simmermacher (Typografics)
Yannick Bonnefoy (Beautifulscreen) Nicolas Pianfetti
© ARTURIA SA – 1999-2010 – All rights reserved. 4, Chemin de Malacher 38240 Meylan FRANCE http://www.arturia.com
Information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Arturia. The software described in this manual is provided under the terms of a license agreement or non-disclosure agreement. The software license agreement specifies the terms and conditions for its lawful use. No part of this manual may be produced or transmitted in any form or by any purpose other than purchaser’s personal use, without the express written permission of ARTURIA S.A. Other products, logos or company names quoted in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
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ARTURIA – BRASS 2 – USER’S MANUAL
TThhaannkk yyoouu ffoorr ppuurrcchhaassiinngg AARRTTUURRIIAA BBRRAASSSS 22!!
In this package you will find:
a CD-ROM containing the BRASS 2 installer for MAC OSX and Windows
7/Vista/XP/2000
a paper manual for BRASS 2
the Authorization Card below
Keep this card in a safe place!
We recommend that you register your product. By registering, you identify yourself as the legitimate owner and will be sure to receive the latest news and updates for your product. After registration, you will receive a user ID and password in order to access a protected area on our site. It also puts you on our user notification list, so that you can be the first to know when there are updates or new product offers.
ARTURIA – BRASS 2 – USER’S MANUAL
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BBRRAASSSS:: ggoo bbeeyyoonndd ssaammpplliinngg
There is nothing original in noticing that the center of musical creation has switched to the computer platform during the last decades. The evolution of composition modes associated with software sequencers and hard disk recordings, along with virtual instruments and effects, have undeniably had an impact on the nature of musical creation. The musical genres particularly suited for computer creation, those using loops or electronic sounds and processing, have seen a large and significant growth.
In this context, the contemporary musician that searches to integrate a brass section into a musical piece has a choice: either hire a performer that can play his piece in a studio, or find an electronic means that simulates a brass piece at low cost. This being said, the two choices are not exclusive; a composer might wish to program a brass part individually as a preview before recording a real performer for the final version of the song.
In any case, a composer that constructs the basics of his work on a computer and wishes to program individual instrument parts, such as a solo trumpet or a section of saxophones, is always looking for new ways to express himself.
The first possibility offered to him is the use of a sampler. With such a tool, musicians can easily perform the recorded sound of each instrument on their keyboard. Unfortunately, this simplicity often has a price: a certain lack of expression, flexibility and instrument control. Once the performance is captured within the individual sample, it’s difficult to modify the performance into something resembling a live player. The search to find the right sample can also be long and tiresome, which often does not match the productivity criteria set by the music industry today.
For a composer the second method consists of introducing a complete loop/cycle in the composition; that is to say a small, previously recorded musical phrase that guarantees an expression and interpretation closer to reality. Unfortunately, the downside of the loop is that we cannot modify the content, articulations, tone, or the mood, which strongly limits the musical usefulness of the recorded phrase.
Beyond sampling and loop playback, there is yet another solution – physical modeling. Particularly through research done at Stanford University (USA) and IRCAM (France), the concept came forth to emulate acoustic musical instruments with mathematics – and created a new path of musical exploration. The third method is, by far, the most promising since it allows the composer to recreate the performance of an acoustic instrument with all its finesse, while working within an interface that is familiar. Thus, in the case of physical models, keyboard control permits a level of expression that samplers don’t offer. In this way, the composer once again becomes the interpreter, escaping the trap of limiting technology, and is allowed to once again focus on the creation of expressive music.
Of course, let’s not pretend physical models are the Holy Grail of music, offering the exact same quality and expressivity as a live performance. The musician maintains a strong advantage since the player defines what the results must be with the instrument as they are performing. However, the path established by IRCAM opens a new generation of physical models, based on the technology called “Non linear multiple feedback loop”,
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ARTURIA – BRASS 2 – USER’S MANUAL
giving a promising new choice. It permits us to access a solution that goes beyond the samplers and loop libraries, and in many ways surpasses previous physical modeling approaches. Arturia has created BRASS as the first incarnation of this next generation of physically modeled musical instruments.
The goal of BRASS is to offer new possibilities, placing the composer in the perspective of the musician. The software is built around two major components: LIVE mode that allows a musician to create full, expressive performances in real time, and RIFF mode that offers a multitude of pre-written, yet easily modifiable loops that leave audio loop libraries behind.
While it offers much more than sample playback and flat looping systems, the core modes of BRASS don’t ask you to radically modify your manner of working. As an extension, with the usage of adapted controllers such as a breath controller and with practice and understanding of the behavior of the underlying models, you can realize the full measure of possibilities that BRASS offers. A physical model is in a way a living instrument, much like their acoustic counterparts – it will become more responsive with practice. But don’t worry; this will always be infinitely faster than the mastery of the real instrument.
We hope that you find a lot of pleasure in playing and composing with BRASS software. It is based on years of research and development, and we wanted to present a device easily understood that's ready for you to use right now. Enjoy your new musical instrument, and let us know what you think. We're always looking and listening for new ways to connect musicians with cutting-edge technologies, and your input is important to us.
Don’t hesitate to give us your feedback by emailing us at info@arturia.com – or by selecting an option from the Contact page on our website at: http://www.arturia.com
Musically yours,
The Arturia and IRCAM development team
ARTURIA – BRASS 2 – USER’S MANUAL
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1 INTRODUCTION: ARRANGING FOR BRASS 2 ................................................................................... 9
1.1 POP/R
1.2 R
1.3 D
1.4 J
1.5 C
1.6 F
OCK
................................................................................................................................................ 9
EGGAE
................................................................................................................................................. 10
ANCE/FUNK
AZZ
....................................................................................................................................................... 10
LASSICAL
ANFARE/MILITARY
......................................................................................................................................... 10
............................................................................................................................................. 11
.............................................................................................................................. 11
2 INSTALLATION........................................................................................................................................ 13
2.1 WINDOWS
2.2 MAC OS X
3 AUTHORIZATION.................................................................................................................................... 17
4 QUICK START........................................................................................................................................... 23
4.1 LIVE
4.1.1 Management of documents............................................................................................................ 24
4.1.1.1 Kit Zone..................................................................................................................................................... 24
4.1.1.2 Harmonization Zone.................................................................................................................................. 24
4.1.1.3 Instrument type and preset zone ................................................................................................................ 24
4.1.1.4 Instrument Configuration Page.................................................................................................................. 25
4.1.1.5 Spatialization Page .................................................................................................................................... 25
4.1.1.6 MIDI PRESET page.................................................................................................................................. 26
4.1.2 Automation.................................................................................................................................... 28
4.1.3 To Save.......................................................................................................................................... 29
4.2 RIFF
4.2.1 Editing a short riff......................................................................................................................... 32
4.3 U
5 USER INTERFACES ................................................................................................................................. 37
5.1 L
5.2 R
SING
IVE MODE
5.1.1 Center Section - Controlling Parameters in real time .................................................................. 38
5.1.1.1 Presentation of the Parameters................................................................................................................... 38
5.1.1.2 Live display of parameters......................................................................................................................... 39
5.1.1.3 Direct settings with the mouse................................................................................................................... 39
5.1.1.4 Real time control ....................................................................................................................................... 39
5.1.1.5 Control in real time - Pitch Bend and Aftertouch ...................................................................................... 40
5.1.1.6 Automation of Live parameters................................................................................................................. 40
5.1.1.7 Drawing tools ............................................................................................................................................ 42
5.1.2 Left Section – Instrument Presets.................................................................................................. 43
5.1.2.1 Choose your kit.......................................................................................................................................... 43
5.1.2.2 Choose your harmonization....................................................................................................................... 43
5.1.2.3 Choose the type of an instrument .............................................................................................................. 45
5.1.2.4 Preset selection.......................................................................................................................................... 45
5.1.2.5 Preset management.................................................................................................................................... 46
5.1.3 Right Section – Instrument configuration...................................................................................... 46
5.1.3.1 Instrument parameters ............................................................................................................................... 46
5.1.3.2 Configuration............................................................................................................................................. 46
5.1.3.3 Spatialization............................................................................................................................................. 49
5.1.3.4 MIDI PRESET page.................................................................................................................................. 50
5.1.4 Virtual keyboard............................................................................................................................ 52
IFF MODE PRESENTATION
5.2.1 Riff selection, preset management................................................................................................. 53
5.2.1.1 Management of riff presets........................................................................................................................ 53
5.2.1.2 Import and Export Riffs............................................................................................................................. 54
5.2.2 Riff properties and visualization ................................................................................................... 54
5.2.2.1 Instrument choice zone.............................................................................................................................. 54
5.2.2.2 Riff properties............................................................................................................................................ 55
5.2.2.3 Properties of each riff instrument .............................................................................................................. 55
5.2.2.4 Spatialization............................................................................................................................................. 55
5.2.3 Control of the riff mode via MIDI ................................................................................................. 56
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
MODE
........................................................................................................................................... 23
MODE
............................................................................................................................................ 30
BRASS 2
VIA
............................................................................................................................................ 37
(2000, XP, V
.................................................................................................................... 15
MIDI.................................................................................................................... 35
.................................................................................................................... 52
ISTA,
7) ................................................................................. 13
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5.2.3.1 MIDI synchronization................................................................................................................................ 56
5.2.3.2 Keyboard and control MIDI configuration................................................................................................ 56
5.2.4 Editing riffs ................................................................................................................................... 57
5.2.4.1 Piano roll visualization.............................................................................................................................. 58
5.2.4.2 Zoom ......................................................................................................................................................... 58
5.2.4.3 Editing Notes............................................................................................................................................. 59
5.2.4.4 Editing the real time controls..................................................................................................................... 60
6 USING BRASS IN MIDI............................................................................................................................ 61
6.1 LIVE M
6.1.1 Using a MIDI keyboard................................................................................................................. 61
6.1.1.1 The MIDI adjustment configuration panel................................................................................................. 62
6.1.2 Using a Breath Controller............................................................................................................. 64
6.1.3 Using an EWI or EWI USB ........................................................................................................... 65
6.1.4 Assigning the external MIDI controllers....................................................................................... 65
6.2 R
6.2.1 Playing riffs on a MIDI keyboard ................................................................................................. 65
6.2.2 Riff control through a MIDI sequencer......................................................................................... 66
6.2.2.1 Riff synchronization with external sequencers.......................................................................................... 66
6.2.2.2 Importing/Exporting riffs .......................................................................................................................... 67
7 MODES OF OPERATION ........................................................................................................................ 69
7.1 S
7.1.1 Launching the Stand-alone application......................................................................................... 69
7.1.2 Preference Configuration.............................................................................................................. 69
7.1.3 Saving the configuration ............................................................................................................... 70
7.2 VST....................................................................................................................................................... 71
7.2.1 Installation .................................................................................................................................... 71
7.2.1.1 Under Windows......................................................................................................................................... 71
7.2.1.2 Under Mac OSX........................................................................................................................................ 71
7.2.2 Instrument use in the VST mode.................................................................................................... 71
7.2.2.1 Connection to a MIDI track....................................................................................................................... 71
7.2.2.2 Saving of presets........................................................................................................................................ 72
7.2.2.3 Automation................................................................................................................................................ 72
7.3 A
7.3.1 Installation .................................................................................................................................... 72
7.3.2 Use in Logic Audio........................................................................................................................ 73
7.3.3 Use in Digital Performer............................................................................................................... 75
7.4 P
7.4.1 Installation .................................................................................................................................... 77
7.4.2 Utilization of the plug-in ............................................................................................................... 77
7.4.2.1 Opening of the plug-in............................................................................................................................... 77
7.4.2.2 Connection to a MIDI channel................................................................................................................... 78
7.4.2.3 Saving the presets...................................................................................................................................... 78
7.4.2.4 Automation under Pro Tools ..................................................................................................................... 78
ODE
........................................................................................................................................... 61
IFF MODE
TAND-ALONE
UDIO UNIT (MAX
RO TOOLS
............................................................................................................................................ 65
....................................................................................................................................... 69
............................................................................................................................................ 77
OSX
ONLY
)............................................................................................................. 72
8 RESEARCH ................................................................................................................................................ 79
8.1 T
8.2 T
8.3 T
RUMPET AND TROMBONE
8.1.1 Trumpet......................................................................................................................................... 79
8.1.1.1 How does it work?..................................................................................................................................... 79
8.1.1.2 A little musical physics… a little instrumental practice…......................................................................... 79
8.1.1.3 Brassy sounding… Brass!.......................................................................................................................... 80
8.1.2 Trombone ...................................................................................................................................... 80
ECHNOLOGY USED WITH THE TRUMPET AND TROMBONE
8.2.1.1 The acoustic signature of the instrument ................................................................................................... 80
8.2.1.2 The virtual trumpeter/trombonist............................................................................................................... 81
8.2.1.3 The Physical Model................................................................................................................................... 81
8.2.1.4 Why is BRASS 2 incomparably easier to use?.......................................................................................... 82
HE SAXOPHONE
8.3.1 Musicians Technique..................................................................................................................... 82
8.3.1.1 How does it work?..................................................................................................................................... 82
8.3.1.2 Pitch of the note......................................................................................................................................... 82
8.3.1.3 Role of the Reed........................................................................................................................................ 84
8.3.1.4 A bit of musical physics… a bit of instrumental practice…...................................................................... 84
8.3.2 Pressure ........................................................................................................................................ 85
.................................................................................................................................... 82
.................................................................................................................... 79
.................................................................... 80
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8.3.2.1 Timbre....................................................................................................................................................... 85
8.3.2.2 Damping.................................................................................................................................................... 86
8.3.2.3 Noise.......................................................................................................................................................... 86
8.3.2.4 Instrument Control..................................................................................................................................... 86
8.3.2.5 Envelopes .................................................................................................................................................. 86
8.3.2.6 Attacks....................................................................................................................................................... 86
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ARTURIA – BRASS 2 – USER’S MANUAL
1 INTRODUCTION: ARRANGING FOR BRASS 2
Brass instruments are used in a great many music styles – sometimes discretely and sometimes taking center-stage. To know which moment is best to insert a brass section, musically and creatively speaking, is often the work of a brass arrangement specialist. But what do you do if you are not a “brass arrangement specialist”?
First of all, listen to and emulate other songs of your chosen genre. Basing your arrangement on the approach of a known work is a well-worn tradition in many musical styles. Also, be creative. Don’t think that brass is limited merely to the styles of music where we are accustomed to hearing them. Used appropriately, brass can give a hot, lively touch to your piece regardless of whether your style of music fits neatly into a pre­defined category or not.
Next, determine what role you want to give to your brass section. You can use it as accompaniment, marking transitions or strong moments in the piece (where it serves as a response to a melodic line with singing, for example). A brass section can be used to create melodic phrases for introductions, as the principal themes of a piece, or even to be played along side with other instruments. Lighter arrangements (arrangements less present in the mix) can also serve as the counter melody or harmonic reinforcement. A single instrument can be used occasionally to punctuate a melody and, more than that, as an instrumental solo in a transition or bridge.
Finally, consider the arrangement itself. Don’t try to overload it or do too much. A simple, expressive horn line can be highly effective. Appreciate the work of harmony and chords that form the notes between the different instruments, don’t settle by simply playing all the instruments in unison. With all the parameters that BRASS 2 offers, work on expression in your arrangements: profit from real time playing parameters such as the attack, pressure, tone, vibrato, etc. A true instrumentalist naturally adjusts his playing approach; that is what brings music to life.
Along those lines, think about the idiosyncrasies of an instrumentalist or of several players together. For example, if all notes are precisely fixed using quantization, the brass sections will sound a bit too “clean” because even the best of musicians play with a certain shift in sound between them; this is what makes a brass section living and allows us to perceive the subtle differences between the attack of each instrument. This observation is true for all styles of music, to varying degrees, according to extensive research regarding precision in performance and tempo variations. Below we have, for the some general styles of music, some very general suggestions on using BRASS 2 to create quality arrangements.
1.1 Pop/Rock
In general, the horn line is used to accentuate certain strong passages of the piece (crescendo, transitions, etc.) Look for passages in you piece that can be accentuated, the places that “miss something”, to give them the dimension of power and change that you’re looking for. Brief and efficient riffs will be the easiest to insert into your song. Sometimes a single, well-placed chord is enough. Until very confident with this genre, avoid mixing the horn line with singing portions; instead, alternate them to fill empty
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spaces. You might do this with the melody for example. If you do put the different portions together at the same time, it can be specifically for a passage that requires a particular impact. Also, consider that many rock and pop songs use keyboards, organs, and synth pads to fill in chords during certain passages. A horn line can work with these instruments, or can replace them. Just be careful that “human” phrasing is used, as a synth pad can be held much longer than a note from a brass instrument, and careful attention to phrasing is required if a synth effect is to be avoided. There are countless examples of bands that use horn lines effectively. Of course, the band Chicago stands out as a Classic Rock group that used the horn line as their center-piece, and of course Bruce Springsteen's work with the E-Street Band. But there are also many, many current rock groups and artists that use brass effectively in their work: Morphine, Cake, No Doubt, Mighty Mighty Bosstones, Sublime, and Beck are all fine examples, with many others that you will hear on the radio or see on television nearly every day.
1.2 Reggae
Brass sounds in this genre are well established – even fundamental, and we can usually distinguish the different instruments in the arrangement. The phrasing has the role of accompaniment to the melody, but is also found very often in refrains guiding the melodic line. Horns can also serve as a rhythmic complement from a harmonic base. Reggae is a style that permits a large amount of creativity and liberty for the usage of BRASS 2. It is, therefore, natural that you can begin to integrate the riffs and different parts of brass very early in the creation of a piece. Begin by determining what different roles it is going to play throughout the arrangement, and then by selecting or creating the riffs and phrases so that each instrument is discernable in the mix. However, in the relatively open arrangements of Reggae music, horn lines do not need to have a very high sound volume to be correctly mixed and heard. Of course, the most important part of the reggae horn line is how it interacts with the “riddim”. Just about any reggae song with a horn line will provide a general sense of the genre, but some obvious discography choices would be anything from either of the Marley brothers or Burning Spear.
1.3 Dance/Funk
Brass instruments are very important in this style. It brings the bright, festive, energetic, and rhythmic touch that these styles demand. The spread of dynamics are important and play an integral part of an effective arrangement. Therefore, the level of expression in your instruments, particularly the attack, will require a great deal of focus. Elaborate harmonic portions with two trumpets, one saxophone and trombone, for example. Sometimes, two trumpets are enough to create parts at octaves, fifths or even thirds… Experiment several ways to harmonize. It takes a bit of time, but in general the results should contain harmonic richness that will get the audience moving. Sometimes effects such as a “fall”, “swell”, or “up” techniques are sufficient to launch the piece into a creative intro. Some well-placed short “hits” also enrich the piece in a simple, yet efficient way. Again, there are many good examples for these genres, but as a start, consider the amazing horn lines from James Brown or Tower of Power, and for classic dance tracks there's no better example than Earth, Wind and Fire.
1.4 Jazz
No other style of music explored the different playing palettes as much as jazz. For this reason, it is a bit difficult to describe a certain way to use any horn in jazz because it is so varied and uses a bit of everything. We can describe, however, several very general configurations. Large sections, called “Big Band” sections, are found in many configurations. Arrangements of this type of formation are fairly complex, more so on the
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ARTURIA – BRASS 2 – USER’S MANUAL
level of rhythm than melody. There are many examples of this – Benny Goodman and Glenn Miller, even today the Brian Setzer orchestra makes good use of horns in a big band setting.
In smaller sections there are fewer instruments, of course, and often a wider harmonic selection is explored. With the smaller sections, we can use BRASS 2 with harmonized trumpet, saxophone, and trombone to create a tight ensemble. Consider any of the Blue Note recordings of smaller jazz ensembles for ideas on this approach. McCoy Tyner's “A Search for Peace” and Herbie Hancock's “On Green Dolphin Street” are prime examples.
In solo, jazz has always given a large place to brass players. There are a number of legendary soloists who have changed history with their instruments. To reproduce all the finesse and nuance of these musicians seems daunting, but nonetheless, you can reproduce a quite a number of solo playing modes with BRASS 2. To elaborate your brass performance in a jazz style, begin by deciding on the focus of a single instrument. A complex portion with several instruments would probably be a bit too long and really difficult to arrange, given that you have to take the parameters of expression for each instrument into consideration to obtain a good sound; this is, after all, what happens in reality with the true musicians in brass sections who play each of their instruments with unique expression. The sound palette in Jazz is vast. Phrasing is often played with a subtle combination of legato and detached notes, while alternating styles or punctuating the notes that follow. Expression is also carried by the variations in the pressure sent to the instrument, so much so that the note can sometimes be inaudible for one fraction of a second or might finish in a rapid decrescendo. Consider the trumpet work of Miles Davis or Wynton Marsalis, the sax performances of Stan Getz or Wayne Shorter, or the trombone solos of JJ Johnson or Bill Watrous. There is a vast array of virtuosos to draw from.
1.5 Classical
Using Brass in this style is centered mostly around the trumpet and trombone, with seldom an entry for the saxophone. The sound can be very different in function of the usage: either in sections or solos. For example, using trumpets in a section can give a majestic aspect to the piece; the sound will be straightforward and have easily discernable attacks. In this style of arrangement, take care not to synchronize the different trumpets too precisely in order to give the ensemble a realistic effect; even in classical arrangements there needs to be a space between the notes played. For the part of trumpet soloists, use a more subdued sound with well-controlled attacks. Play while alternating between detached and linked notes to give lightness to the playing style. For a sequence of fast notes, put the accents on the “key notes”, or on the notes a bit higher than the others, such that the musician has to “search for it”. Any of the classical solo works from Wynton Marsalis will present a clear image of this approach.
1.6 Fanfare/Military
These styles of music use brass in a powerful and commanding way. Expression in the playing technique is not the principal element: the ensemble needs to be coherent with a good level of synchronization. The sounds are very strong and the attacks are direct. Most of the notes should be attacked without legato in order to give the phrasing a powerful and detached aspect. The harmonies are simple in general; there are unisons or often fifth intervals based from the beginning in order to hear several instruments playing simultaneously. To create an interesting ensemble effect, think about the effect of multiplication of BRASS 2 instruments; this quickly gives an impression of playing a
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section to the ensemble. Make the principal attacks vary, with pressure and tone usually raised even on the notes which have a weak attack. Aaron Copland's “Fanfare for the Common Man” has a fair combination of separated and slurred phrasing that illustrates both extremes for this sub-genre. Also, Respighi's “Pines of Rome” has very strong trumpet and trombone parts in the section “Appian Way”. Many modern film scores also use brass in this manner. One should not be required to venture too far to find an example worth study and emulation.
This is only “the tip of the iceberg”. The most important thing is to listen, learn, and most of all – create.
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2 INSTALLATION
2.1 WINDOWS installation (2000, XP, Vista, 7)
Insert the CD-ROM into the drive. Explore the contents of the CD-ROM, double click on the icon named Brass 2 Setup.exe.
At the first step of the installation, choose the destination folder for the BRASS 2 installation. By default, it will be installed in this location:
C:\Program Files\Arturia\Brass 2
You can change the destination with the Browse button.
Choose the installation folder
BRASS 2 will be installed as a standalone application. The following stage will let you choose to install BRASS 2 as a plug-in. To do this, choose the protocol(s) that you wish to use (VST or RTAS). For more information on these protocols, go to Chapter 7.
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Choice of protocols
For the VST protocol, you must choose an installation folder in order for the host application to use BRASS 2 as a plug-in. If you do not know how to make this choice, go to Chapter 7.
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ARTURIA – BRASS 2 – USER’S MANUAL
Choice of VST plug-in installation folder
The installation program now has enough information to complete the installation. When the installation process is completed, please proceed to the authorization step (Chapter
3).
2.2 MAC OS X installation
Insert the CD-ROM into the drive. Explore the content of the CD-ROM, then double click on the icon named “Brass 2 Setup Mac”.
Follow these steps:
1. read and accept the End User License Agreement,
2. select a destination.
When prompted, enter the administrator name and password of your computer in the authentication window.
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Authentication window
BRASS 2 will next be installed as a standalone application, but also as VST, AU and RTAS plug-ins.
The installation program now has enough information to complete the installation. When the installation process is completed, please proceed to the authorization step (Chapter
3).
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ARTURIA – BRASS 2 – USER’S MANUAL
3 AUTHORIZATION
Now that your BRASS 2 has been installed, you have to authorize the synthesizer.
This doesn’t apply to owners of the previous 1.x versions, who may use the software immediately by using
their USB-eLicenser hardware dongle.
Contrary to 1.x versions that used the USB-eLicenser protection scheme, BRASS 2 uses the “Soft-eLicenser” virtual dongle solution by default. Avoiding the use of a USB port, this system allows using the synthesizer on one machine which must be connected to the Internet during the authorization process.
To transfer your license on another computer, or simply use BRASS 2 on several computers (one instance
at a time), you will need:
_ to use one USB-eLicenser hardware dongle (sold separately, also used by many other software editors);
_ in the eLicenser Control Center, to drag-and-drop your license from Soft-eLicenser to USB-eLicenser.
This transfer, requiring a valid Internet connection, can be done both ways:
_ from Soft-eLicenser to USB-eLicenser;
_ from USB-eLicenser to Soft-eLicenser.
Please check the eLicenser documentation installed on your computer for any further technical detail.
The first step is to register your software in order to obtain the activation code that will enable you to actually use the software.
You should have handy the license serial number of BRASS 2 and the unlock code (these are an integral part of the software and are printed on a small plastic card)
Connect your computer to the Internet, and go to this web page:
http://www.arturia.com/login
If you don’t have an Arturia account yet, please create one now:
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This will send you to this form:
If you already have an account settled, simply log in:
Once you are logged into your account, you can register your BRASS 2 and request your activation code.
Go to the “My Registered Products” section of your account and click on the “Add” button:
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ARTURIA – BRASS 2 – USER’S MANUAL
In the form that appears, select “BRASS 2” in the drop down menu, and key in your synthesizer serial number and unlock code (as written on the registration card):
You will then see the confirmation screen:
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19
And finally there is a screen from which you can copy the eLicenser activation code. The very same information is sent to you by email as a backup.
Now that you have retrieved the activation code, launch the eLicenser Control Center. This application has been automatically installed on your computer along with BRASS 2, it can be found here:
Windows: Start > Programs > eLicenser > eLicenser Control Center
Mac OS X: Finder > Applications > eLicenser Control Center
The screenshots below have been taken on a Mac OS X operating system; however the process is strictly identical under a Windows XP/Vista/7 environment. The same functions apply, only the graphical user interface slightly differs.
In the eLicenser Control Center main window you should see a “SeL” virtual dongle installed onto your computer.
The eLicenser Control Center main window, showing an empty Soft-eLicenser.
In the eLicenser Control Center menu, click on the “Enter Activation Code” button, and enter the code when prompted. Simply paste in the 32-digit code you’ve just copied from your account on the ARTURIA website:
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Enter the activation code
The eLicenser Control Center is now ready to download the software license that will allow you to use BRASS 2. Click on Start, the progress bar should increase until download completion. A popup window will confirm completion, then just click “Close”.
Now the main eLicenser Control Center window should show your BRASS 2 license installed and activated.
License is installed and activated
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It’s now time to launch BRASS 2.
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4 QUICK START
This chapter will introduce you to the general principals of the functions in BRASS 2. You will find a precise and detailed description of each function in later chapters.
BRASS 2 is a virtual instrument that offers the possibility of programming and playing different brass instruments quite easily. It offers 3 types of instruments: the trumpet, tenor saxophone, and trombone either in solo or ensemble modes.
The BRASS 2 software is divided in two parts: Live and Riff modes.
4.1 LIVE mode
Live Interface
As the name indicates, the “LIVE” mode is designed to play in real time on a MIDI keyboard or with the help of a breath controller. In version 2 you can play up to four brass instruments simultaneously, using different harmonization modes. It is also in this interface that you can change the tonal characteristics of each instrument and create new presets. By “preset” we mean either instrumental settings that permit you to obtain a particular sound and performance response, or up to four such presets along with the harmonization settings to use with these instruments (this forms a kit “preset”), or the harmonization settings, grouped in a harmonization “preset”.
The Live mode window is composed of three distinct parts:
on the left side reside the kit, harmonization and instrument presets as well as the
harmonization editor and file manager;
on the center is the real time synthesizer;
on the right, is the general configuration that concerns all of the following: the
instrument selected, the spacialization, and MIDI settings.
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4.1.1 Management of documents
4.1.1.1 Kit Zone
In the “Kit” tab there is a drop down list containing all the kits (sections of one up to four instruments with harmonization options). For now, simply choose a solo kit.
4.1.1.2 Harmonization Zone
You can load a second instrument on the second instrument slot, for example a
saxophone. In order to play these two instruments together, harmonization options are provided. You can either load a harmonization preset, or set the different options for each instrument slot in the Harmonization Page accessed by clicking the EDIT button right of the harmonization preset list.
4.1.1.3 Instrument type and preset zone
In the INSTRUMENTS tab, four identical zones set the type and preset of each of the four instruments.
With the light grey drop-down lists you can choose one of the 3 instruments proposed in BRASS 2: for the first example we’ll choose the trumpet on the first slot.
With the dark grey ones, one of the presets can be loaded for the instrument in the respective slot.
Select one among the 30 presets created for this instrument. This preset recalls:
all settings of the synthesis parameters (seen in the center section of the screen),
the configuration of the instrument and the spatialization (seen to the right of the
screen)
the MIDI control settings for playing the instrument using a keyboard, a keyboard
and a Breath Controller or an Akai EWI.
Choose a preset
Start by playing a few notes on your MIDI keyboard (or on the keyboard situated
in the middle of the screen). Change the pressure and tone parameters, and listen to the changes while you play.
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Change the pressure parameters
The BRASS 2 faders are unique. The colored bar graph indicates the value of the fader. The two arrows situated to the right and the left represent the boundaries between which the fader will be modulated if we assign it to a MIDI control.
4.1.1.4 Instrument Configuration Page
Change the global playing characteristics of the trumpet by adding and removing
a mute to this example. Click on the “Configuration” tab then apply the mute to the instrument by clicking on the adequate icon. To take away the mute, click on the “no mute” icon.
« Mute » and « no mute » icons
4.1.1.5 Spatialization Page
Try to change the position of the trumpet in the stereo space. Click on the
“Spacialization” button, and then click on the trumpet icon to instantly position it in the middle of virtual room. Move the instrument by sliding it across the room.
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Spatialization
4.1.1.6 MIDI PRESET page
To finish, click on the MIDI PRESET tab in order to connect the playing parameters
to the external MIDI controllers.
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MIDI PRESET page
By default the page focuses on the selected slot’s midi configuration; in this case
the second saxophone
You can add connections between MIDI control sources and instrument
parameters by clicking on the “+” button.
For a connection you can choose:
The MIDI modulation source (velocity, pitch bend, MIDI CCs...),
The instrument’s parameter to be controlled using the MIDI control set above,
The mapping curve for the controller’s values onto the parameter and,
The previously set control’s gain.
Thus, the way the instruments respond to your playing can be tweaked very precisely !
Connect, for example, the velocity to the attack, then the modulation wheel to
instrument pressure and vibrato.
Connect “modulation wheel” to the “pressure”entry
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It’s possible to connect several parameters from one modulation source. In order to do this, add connections and choose the modulation parameter as source in all of them and the parameters you want to control as destinations.
In order to delete the connection, select the connection then press the button “-”
(“Remove Connection”).
You can also change the border (extreme values) between which the control
parameter of MIDI will maneuver. Close the MIDI PRESET page then click on the arrow surrounding one of the 8 synthesis sliders of the main page.
Change the response rate of each modulation
4.1.2 Automation
As an option, it is possible to program the evolution of a parameter through time, each time you press a key. Thus, you can program the beginning of a progressive vibrato, or a light point of white noise in the sound attack. To assign a modulation curve to one of the 8 available parameters:
Click on the “A” button situated above a synthesis fader in order to open the
design interface of the curve. Open, for example, the interface corresponding to “noise”.
Click on the “A” button
You can choose the tool type that helps you design the curve that you wish to
apply to the parameter. Take the “pencil” tool to design a curve by hand.
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