Intel® is a trademark or registered trademark of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.
Java™ and all other Java-based marks are trademarks or registered trademarks of Oracle America, Inc. in the U.S. and other countries.
Microsoft®, Windows® and Windows Me® are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation; and Windows XP™ is a trademark of
Microsoft Corporation.
PICMG®, CompactPCI®, AdvancedTCA™ and the PICMG, CompactPCI and AdvancedTCA logos are registered trademarks of the PCI
Industrial Computer Manufacturers Group.
UNIX® is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries.
Notice
While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Artesyn assumes no liability resulting from any
omissions in this document, or from the use of the information obtained therein. Artesyn reserves the right to revise this document
and to make changes from time to time in the content hereof without obligation of Artesyn to notify any person of such revision or
changes.
Electronic versions of this material may be read online, downloaded for personal use, or referenced in another document as a URL to
an Artesyn website. The text itself may not be published commercially in print or electronic form, edited, translated, or otherwise
altered without the permission of Artesyn.
It is possible that this publication may contain reference to or information about Artesyn products (machines and programs),
programming, or services that are not available in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that
Artesyn intends to announce such Artesyn products, programming, or services in your country.
Limited and Restricted Rights Legend
If the documentation contained herein is supplied, directly or indirectly, to the U.S. Government, the following notice shall apply
unless otherwise agreed to in writing by Artesyn.
Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (b)(3) of the Rights in
Technical Data clause at DFARS 252.227-7013 (Nov. 1995) and of the Rights in Noncommercial Computer Software and
Documentation clause at DFARS 252.227-7014 (Jun. 1995).
Contact Address
Artesyn Embedded Technologies Artesyn Embedded Technologies
Marketing Communications
2900 S. Diablo Way, Suite 190
Tempe, Arizona 85282
CISPRComité International Spécial des Perturbations
Radioélectriques
COCentral Office
CPUCentral Processing Unit
DCDirect Current
DHCPDynamic Host Configuration Protocol
EMCElectromagnetic Compatibility
EMIElectromagnetic Interference
About this Manual
EMVElektromagnetische Vertraeglichkeit
ENEuropean Norm
ESDElectrostatic Discharge
ETSIEuropean Telecommunication Standards Institute
FAEField Application Engineers
FCCFederal Communications Commission
FCUFirmware Upgrade Utility
FRUField Replaceable Unit
FUMIFirmware Update Management Instrument
GmbHGesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung
HAHigh Availability
HPIHardware Platform Interface
HSHot Swap
IDIdentifier
IECInternational Electric Code
IEEEInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
14
Centellis 4100 Installation and Use (6806800D82E)
AbbreviationDefinition
I/OInput / Output
IPInternet Protocol
IPMIntelligent Platform Management
IPMBIntelligent Platform Management Bus
IPMCIntelligent Platform Management Controller
IPMIIntelligent Platform Management Interface
LED Light Emitting Diode
MMCMezzanine Management Controller
NAENational Academy of Engineering
NEBSNetwork Equipment Building System
NECNational Electric Code
About this Manual
OEMOriginal Equipment Manufacturer
OOBOut-of-band
OSOperating System
PCIPeripheral Component Interconnect
PEMPower Entry Module
PICMGPCI Industrial Computer Manufacturers Group
PMCPCI Mezzanine Card
RAMRandom Access Memory
RMCPRemote Management Control Protocol
RoHSRestriction of Certain Hazardous Substances
ROMRead-Only Memory
RTMRear Transition Module
SAFService Availability Forum
SCSISmall Computer System Interface
SELVSafety Extra Low Voltage
SGAShelf Geographical Address
ShMShelf Manager
Centellis 4100 Installation and Use (6806800D82E)
15
About this Manual
AbbreviationDefinition
ShMCShelf Management Controller
SSHSecure Shell
SWEthernet Switch
TDMTime-Division Multiplexing
TNV-2Telecom Network Voltages without overvoltage
TPETwisted-Pair Ethernet
ULUnderwriters Laboratories
USBUniversal Serial Bus
VCCIVoluntary Control Council for Interference
VLANVirtual Local Area Network
WEEEWaste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment
About this Manual
Conventions
The following table describes the conventions used throughout this manual.
NotationDescription
0x00000000Typical notation for hexadecimal numbers
0b0000Same for binary numbers (digits are 0 and 1)
boldUsed to emphasize a word
ScreenUsed for on-screen output and code related
Courier + BoldUsed to characterize user input and to separate
ReferenceUsed for references and for table and figure
File > ExitNotation for selecting a submenu
<text>Notation for variables and keys
16
(digits are 0 through F), for example used for
addresses and offsets
elements or commands in body text
it from system output
descriptions
Centellis 4100 Installation and Use (6806800D82E)
About this Manual
NotationDescription
[text]Notation for software buttons to click on the
screen and parameter description
...Repeated item for example node 1, node 2, ...,
node 12
.
.
.
..Ranges, for example: 0..4 means one of the
|Logical OR
Omission of information from
example/command that is not necessary at the
time being
integers 0,1,2,3, and 4 (used in registers)
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, may result in minor or moderate
injury
Indicates a property damage message
No danger encountered. Pay attention to
important information
Centellis 4100 Installation and Use (6806800D82E)
17
About this Manual
Summary of Changes
Order No.DateDescription
6806800D82AOctober 2007Preliminary Installation and Use
6806800D82BFebruary 2008Deleted German translation of safety notes in text
About this Manual
Added Figure "System Rear View" on page 51
Updated Ordering Information on page 63
Added Table "Critical Temperature Limits" on page 69
Added Figure "Hot Spot Air Inlet" on page 70, Figure "Hot Spot Air
Outlet" on page 71, and Figure "Hot Spot Power Entry Module"
on page 72
Updated Powering-Up the System on page 89
Added Before Installationon page 116
Updated Installing Power Entry Modules on page 126
Updated Installing Blowers on page 142
Updated chapter Chapter 6, Configuring and Operating the
System, on page 165
Editorial changes
18
6806800D82CJuly 2008Added Figure "Declaration of Comformity" on page 62
Added Shelf Configuration on page 164
Changed heat dissipation values in Airflow Requirementson page
76 and Cooling Subsystem on page 191
Added Shelf Configuration on page 164
Corrected torque for feed cable connection
Replaced Figure "PEM Location" on page 126 and Figure "Power
Entry Modules Location" on page 186
Replaced Figure "Block Diagram of a Blower" on page 193
Deleted all occurrences of SNMP
Deleted glossary
Editorial changes
6806800D82DJuly 2010Corrected the wire size defined for the PEM power
wiring in Requirements on page 81 and Installing the System in a
Rack on page 84
6806800D82EApril 2015Re-branded to Artesyn template.
Updated Table 2-4 on page 73.
Centellis 4100 Installation and Use (6806800D82E)
Safety Notes
This section provides warnings that precede potentially dangerous procedures throughout
this manual. Instructions contained in the warnings must be followed during all phases of
operation, service, and repair of this equipment. You should also employ all other safety
precautions necessary for the operation of the equipment in your operating environment.
Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this manual
could result in personal injury or damage to the equipment.
Artesyn Embedded Technologies - Embedded Computing intends to provide all
necessary information to install and handle the product in this manual. Because of the
complexity of this product and its various uses, we do not guarantee that the given
information is complete. If you need additional information, ask your Artesyn Embedded
Technologies - Embedded Computing representative.
The product has been designed to meet the standard industrial safety requirements. It must
only be used in its specific area of office telecommunication industry, industrial control, and
development. It must not be used in safety critical components, life supporting devices or on
aircraft.
Only personnel trained by Artesyn Embedded Technologies - Embedded Computing or
persons qualified in electronics or electrical engineering are authorized to install, remove or
maintain the product. The information given in this manual is meant to complete the
knowledge of a specialist and must not be used as replacement for qualified personnel.
Keep away from live circuits inside the equipment. Operating personnel must not remove
equipment covers. Only factory authorized service personnel or other qualified service
personnel may remove equipment covers for internal subassembly or component replacement
or any internal adjustment.
Do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification of the equipment or
the warranty may be voided. Contact your local Artesyn Embedded Technologies -Embedded Computing representative for service and repair to make sure that all safety
features are maintained.
Centellis 4100 Installation and Use (6806800D82E)
21
Safety Notes
General
Danger of Injuries
At the system's rear there are sharp pins which can cause injuries.
Be careful when handling the system.
EMC
The product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device in
this system, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules, EN 55022 Class A respectively. These limits
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the product
is operated in a commercial, business or industrial environment.
The product generates and uses radio frequency energy and, if not installed properly and used
in accordance with this user's documentation, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operating the product in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own
expense. To ensure proper EMC shielding, operate the system only with free slots populated
with filler blades.
Grounding
To ensure the system is properly grounded, each of the system's parts contact the EMI gasket.
The system contains gaskets at the shelf and module level.
The shelf is also fitted with ESD contacts. Please take care for proper ESD protection of the
operator.
This is a Class A product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for
Interference by Information Technology Interference (VCCI). If this equipment is used in a
domestic environment, radio disturbance may arise. When such trouble occurs, the user may
be required to take corrective actions.
22
Centellis 4100 Installation and Use (6806800D82E)
System Installation
System Damage
To avoid system damage verify that the system environment meets the environmental and
power requirements given in this manual before installing the system.
Before you begin to set up and cable your new system, consider these guidelines:
Restricted access area: Install the system only in a restricted access area.
Installation codes: This unit must be installed in accordance with the National Electrical
Code, Articles 110.16, 110.17, and 110.18 and the Canadian Electrical Code, Section 12.a
Overcurrent protection: A readily accessible listed branch circuit overcurrent protective
device must be incorporated into the building wiring. For appropriate AWG rating of the
overcurrent protection device see NEC Table 310.16 and other national regulations.
The protective bonding conductor depends on your power distribution topology. Make
sure that you use an appropriate protective bonding conductor regarding the rating of the
branch circuit protection.
Safety Notes
Install the system safely. Make sure that cables and cords are out of the way.
Make sure that the set-up is comfortable for users.
Centellis 4100 Installation and Use (6806800D82E)
23
Safety Notes
System Damage
Environmental contamination can impair system operation.
Locate the system in a stable area free of excess movement and jarring and free of dust, smoke,
and electrostatic discharge (ESD). Make sure that the temperature does not exceed the
operating temperature given in the environmental requirements in this manual and allow
room for proper air flow for cooling.
Personal Injury or System Damage
The system is supplied by a TNV-2 voltage. This voltage is considered hazardous.
Make sure that the external power supply meets the relevant safety standards. Ensure that
TNV-2 is separated from dangerous voltages (mains) through double or reinforced insulation.
System Overheating
Inproper cooling leads to blade damage.
To ensure proper cooling always operate the system in a horizontal position. Furthermore,
keep clear at least 6 cm adjacent to the cooling vents on the chassis front and back side. For
detailed information refer to Site Planning Considerations on page 65.
Personal or System Damage
Unstable system installation in a rack can cause the rack to topple over.
Therefore, if your system is the only one in the rack, make sure to mount the system in the
lowest part of the rack. If other systems are installed in one rack, start with the heaviest
component at the bottom.
If the rack is equipped with stabilizing devices, make sure that they are installed and extended
so that the rack is secure. Then proceed to mount or service the system.
Personal Injury or System Damage
When pulling the system out of the rack, it can fall down and cause injuries.
Pull out the system cautiously.
Personal Injury or System Damage
The system is heavy and if you carry it on your own you can hurt your back.
To prevent injury, keep your back straight and have two people lift the system or use additional
lifting equipment.
24
Centellis 4100 Installation and Use (6806800D82E)
System Damage
During the course of handling, shipping, and assembly, pins, shrouds and mounting screws,
blowers and other items can become loose or damaged.
Do not operate a damaged shelf, this can cause damage to devices that interfere with it.
Electrical Hazard
The caution label on the system's rear near the grounding studs shows that you have to create
an earth connection because there may be a high leakage current which is considered as
hazardous.
High leakage current can cause injuries. Therefore, it is essential that you create an earth
connection before connecting the PEM.
Warning, due to the high leakage current an earth connection is essential before connecting
to a telecommuncation network.
Always ensure that the system is properly grounded.
Safety Notes
System Damage
Wrong jumper settings can make the shelf in-operable. Therefore, never change the settings
of the jumpers.
Blade and RTM Installation
Damage of Circuits
Electrostatic discharge and incorrect RTM or blade installation and removal can damage
circuits or shorten their life.
Before touching the RTM, blade or electronic components, make sure that you are working in
an ESD-safe environment.
Installation Sequence of RTMs and AdvancedTCA Blades
If you are going to install an RTM and an AdvancedTCA blade you have to regard the following
Centellis 4100 Installation and Use (6806800D82E)
25
Safety Notes
sequence:
First install the RTM, then install the matching AdvancedTCA blade. Otherwise the blades and
RTMs will be damaged.
Blade or System Damage
Installing a blade in the wrong slot causes blade or system damage. Only install blades in the
designated slots.
Damage of RTM and Front Blade
Removing the RTM from the system while the playload of the front blade is powered up may
damage the front blade and RTM.
Whenever removing the RTM from the system, you have to power down the playload of the
front blade first.
RTM Malfunctioning
Incorrect RTM installation and removal can result in RTM malfunctioning.
When plugging the RTM in or removing it, do not press on the face plate but use the handles.
RTM Damage
Installing the RTM with other blades than the ones designed for it may damage the RTM and
the front blade.
Only install the RTM with the correct front blade.
Data Loss
Removing the RTM with the system power on and the blue LED on the front blade still flashing
causes data loss.
Before removing the RTM from a powered system, power down the slot by opening the lower
handle of the front blade and wait until the blue LED is permanently ON.
Blade Malfunctioning
Incorrect blade installation and removal can result in blade malfunctioning.
Make sure that the blade is connected to the system backplane via all assembled connectors
and that power is available on all zone 1 power pins.
26
Centellis 4100 Installation and Use (6806800D82E)
Operation
System Overheating
Cooling vents
Inproper cooling can lead to blade and system damage.
To ensure proper cooling and undisturbed airflow through the system always operate the
system in a horizontal position and keep clear at least 60 mm at the back and 60 mm to each
side of the system. Do not obstruct the ventilation openings at the top, sides and back of the
system. Keep the fresh air intake at the bottom front side of the chassis completely clear, and
ensure that fresh air supply is not mixed with hot exhaust from other devices.
To ensure proper air flow within the system make sure that all slots are populated with either
filler blades, blades or dummy blades.
Product Damage
High humidity and condensation on blade surfaces causes short circuits.
Do not operate the system outside the specified environmental limits. Make sure the system is
completely dry and there is no moisture on any surface before applying power. Do not start the
system below 0ºC.
Safety Notes
Injury
Caution: this unit has four -48V to -60 V DC feeders. All must be disconnected to de-energize
the system. To reduce the risk of injury, disconnect the feeders when removing power from the
system.
System Damage
Air Filter
Air contamination can pollute the air filter and obstruct the air intake of the system which may
cause system overheating and component damage.
To guarantee proper airflow through the system the air filter has to be replaced at least every
six months. Artesyn Embedded Technologies - Embedded Computing recommends to
replace the air filter every 90 days. Filter replacement frequency depends on the environment
the system is subjected to.
Air filters should be cleaned at least every 90 days or sooner, depending on the conditions of
the environment. Because central offices vary in physical location and cleanliness, check your
air filters every week after you first install your system. In a dusty environment, a filter may
Centellis 4100 Installation and Use (6806800D82E)
27
Safety Notes
need cleaning more often than a filter in a cleaner environment. Check the filters frequently
until you have a good idea of how often it needs cleaning. Based on your findings, establish a
regular cleaning schedule and keep a log to record the date of each filter cleaning or
replacement.
This equipment is designed to permit the connection of the earthed conductor of the DC
supply circuit to the earthing conductor at the equipment. If this connection is made, all of the
following conditions must be met:
This equipment shall be connected directly to the DC supply system earthing electrode
conductor or to a bonding jumper from an earthing terminal bar or bus to which the DC
supply system earthing electrode conductor is connected.
This equipment shall be located in the same immediate area (such as, adjacent cabinets)
as any other equipment that has a connection between the earthed conductor of the same
DC supply circuit and the earthing conductor, and also the point of earthing of the DC
system. The DC system shall not be earthed elsewhere.
The DC supply source shall be located within the same premises as this equipment.
Switching or disconnecting devices shall not be in the earthed circuit conductor between
the DC source and the point of connection of the earthing electrode conductor.
French translation: Cet appareil est conçu pour permettre le raccordement du conducteur relié
à la terre du circuit d'alimentation c.c. au conducteur de terre de l'appareil. Pour ce
raccordement, toutes les conditions suivantes doivent être respectées:
Ce matériel doit être raccordé directement au conducteur de la prise de terre du circuit
d'alimentation c.c. ou à une tresse de mise à la masse reliée à une barre omnibus de terre
laquelle est raccordée à l'électrode de terre du circuit d'alimentation c.c.
Les appareils dont les conducteurs de terre respectifs sont raccordés au conducteur de
terre du même circuit d'alimentation c.c. doivent être installés à proximité les uns des
autres (p.ex., dans des armoires adjacentes) et à proximité de la prise de terre du circuit
d'alimentation c.c. Le circuit d'alimentation c.c. ne doit comporter aucune autre prise de
terre.
La source d'alimentation du circuit c.c. doit être située dans la même pièce que le matériel.
- Il ne doit y avoir aucun dispositif de commutation ou de sectionnement entre le point de
raccordement au conducteur de la source d'alimentation c.c. et le point de raccordement
à la prise de terre.
28
Centellis 4100 Installation and Use (6806800D82E)
System Overheating
If you reduce the blower speed the system temperature will rise.
Constantly control the system temperature once you have reduced the blower speed.
While operating the system ensure that the environmental and power requirements are met.
Loss of Safety Approval for ATCA-715/7105/717/7107 and the System
If you use the ACC/CABLE/RJ45/DSUB in applications other than maintenance and if you use it
with devices not providing a protection according to EN 60950-1, you loose the safety
approval of the blade.
Therefore, only use the ACC/CABLE/RJ45/DSUB for maintenance and with devices providing a
protection according to EN 60950-1.
Injuries or Short Circuits
Blade or Power Supply
In case the ORing diodes of the blade fail, the blade may trigger a short circuit between input
line A and input line B so that line A remains powered even if it is disconnected from the power
supply circuit (and vice versa).
To avoid damage or injuries, always check that there is no more voltage on the line that has
been disconnected before continuing your work.
Safety Notes
Expansion
System Overload
To avoid an overload of the system check the total power consumption of all components
installed (see the technical specification of the respective components). Ensure that any
individual output current of any source stays within its acceptable limits (see the technical
specification of the respective source).
Loss of Safety Compliance
Using of Additional Plug-in Blades
By using additional plug-in blades it may be possible that the system may be no more
compliant to safety and EMC regulations.
The system integrator has to ensure that the compliancy is guaranteed.
Centellis 4100 Installation and Use (6806800D82E)
29
Safety Notes
Exchanging PEMs
Personal Injury through Electric Shock and Burning
Touching the PEM power input terminals with metallic objects on your hands, wrists, or
hanging from your neck may lead to serious injuries like burns or amputations. Do not wear any
metallic attire or commodity on your hands, wrists, or hanging from your neck when working
at the power input terminals or power input cables. Be extremely careful when you use
electrically conductive tools near the PEMs.
Short Circuits or Personal Injury
Ensure that the power feeds you plan to remove or attach are powered off and cannot be
switched on while you are working.
Ensure that all power input lines are not energized.
Short Circuit and Electric Shock
To avoid short circuits and electric shock, the power lugs must not be energized before
removing the screws. It is essential to ensure that the power lugs are not energized before
loosening the screws. Be careful with the used tools in order to prevent a short circuit.
Personal Injury
PEMs will get hot. Touching a hot PEM can cause injuries.
Let the PEM cool down before pulling it out with bare hands.
PEM Damage
Applying reversal power causes damage to the electrolytic capacitors of the filter. Therefore,
only switch on the breakers if no red light is visible.
Exchanging Blowers
System Overheating
Running the system with less than three blowers may damage the system. Do not operate the
system with less than three blowers.
30
Centellis 4100 Installation and Use (6806800D82E)
System Damage
Operating the system with the blower cover open for more than 30 seconds may damage the
system.
When replacing a blower, make sure to open the blower cover only immediately before the
replacement, perform the replacement without delays, and close it immediately after the
replacement.
When a blower is taken out of operation, the system manager will compensate for the loss by
increasing the speed of the remaining blowers.
Personal Injury
Rotating Blowers
Inserting tools or fingers into operational blowers may cause injuries.
Blowers become exposed when the blower tray is pulled. Keep clear of the blowers as long as
they are rotating.
When the blower is removed, extreme care should be taken while handling the blower itself.
The centrifugal forces will make the unit difficult to handle.
Safety Notes
Cabling
Personal Injury
The cabling should follow existing cable paths using existing or similar cable fastenings.
Never change the system's cabling as delivered by Artesyn. Check proper function of the
system after cabling extensions. To avoid injuries always ensure that cables are securely
installed so that nobody can trip over them.
Personal Injury through Electric Shock
Touching contacts and cables during system operation can cause injuries through electric
shock.
To avoid electric shock make sure that contacts and cables of the system cannot be touched
while the system is operating. If in doubt concerning cabling, ask your local Artesyn
representative.
Cable Damage
Folding the fiber cable damages the cable and inhibits the data transmission. Therefore, make
sure you do not fold the cable.
Centellis 4100 Installation and Use (6806800D82E)
31
Safety Notes
RJ-45 Connector
System Damage
RJ-45 connectors on blades are either twisted-pair Ethernet (TPE) or E1/T1/J1 network
interfaces. Connecting an E1/T1/J1 line to an Ethernet connector may damage your system.
Make sure that TPE connectors near your working area are clearly marked as network
connectors.
Verify that the length of an electric cable connected to a TPE bushing does not exceed 100
meters.
Make sure the TPE bushing of the system is connected only to safety extra low voltage
circuits (SELV circuits).
If in doubt, ask your system administrator.
32
Centellis 4100 Installation and Use (6806800D82E)
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