Chapter29Setting Up Your AirPort Extreme Base Station
10
Mounting the AirPort Extreme Base Station on a Wall
12
Setup Overview
Chapter315Using Your AirPort Extreme Base Station
15
Configuring the Base Station
16
Monitoring the AirPort Extreme Base Station’s Internet Connection Status
17
Monitoring AirPort Extreme Base Station Communication
17
Connecting to the Internet Via the AirPort Network
18
Connecting Additional Base Stations to Your AirPort Network
18
Connecting Multiple Base Stations to Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE)
18
Extending the Range of Your AirPort Network
19
Controlling the Range of Your AirPort Network
19
More Information About AirPort
Chapter421Basic Network Designs
22
Setting Up a Home Office Network
23
Setting Up a Network at School
25
Connecting AirPort Base Stations Using Power Over Ethernet (PoE)
Chapter527Troubleshooting
Appendix31AirPort Extreme Base Station Specifications
33
Communications Regulation Information
3
4
Contents
1
Introduction to AirPort
1
AirPort is a simple and fast way to access the Internet
from anywhere in your home, classroom, or office
without cables, additional phone lines, or complicated
networking software.
AirPort is a wireless local area network (WLAN) technology that provides highperformance wireless communication between multiple computers and the Internet.
When you connect to the Internet using AirPort, you can share a single Internet
connection with many computers at the same time and share files among them.
To use AirPort to access the Internet, you may need an account with an Internet service
provider (fees may apply) and a way to access the Internet—either through a DSL or
cable modem, or an Ethernet network. If your base station has an internal modem, and
you have a PPP dial-up connection with an ISP, you can connect to the Internet using
the base station’s internal modem.
Note:
This manual includes information for setting up the AirPort Extreme Base Station
using Mac OS X and Windows XP and Windows 2000. The screenshots and general
instructions are based on Mac OS X. For more detailed Windows XP and Windows 2000
instructions, see AirPort Help in the AirPort Admin Utility on computers using Windows.
About the AirPort Extreme Base Station
The AirPort Extreme Base Station establishes a wired connection to the Internet or a
network and wireless connections to wireless client computers. Once the base station is
connected to the network, all wireless client computers can connect to the Internet by
joining the AirPort network. Computers connected to the AirPort network by Ethernet
can also share the base station’s Internet connection. The base station manages
communications between the Internet and the wireless client computers.
5
The AirPort Extreme Base Station has the following ports:
•
10/100Base-T Ethernet WAN ( ) port for connecting a DSL or cable modem, or for
connecting to an existing Ethernet network with Internet access
10/100Base-T Ethernet LAN (G) port for high-speed connection to local printers and
•
Ethernet computers that don’t have Internet access
USB port ( ) for connecting a printer to the base station
•
Some models of the base station also have a built-in 56K modem port (W) for dial-up
Internet access with a standard telephone line.
Some models of the base station can also receive power over Ethernet (PoE). When the
base station Ethernet WAN port is connected to IEEE 802.3af-compliant Power Sourcing
Equipment (PSE), such as a line-powered Ethernet switch or hub, with a CAT 5 Ethernet
cable, it receives power over the Ethernet cable.
The AirPort Extreme Base Station at a Glance
Status
lights
External
antenna port
Reset
button
Ethernet
(WAN) port
Ethernet
(LAN) port
Internal
modem port
USB
printer port
Security
slot
Power
adapter port
6Chapter 1
Introduction to AirPort
AirPort Extreme Base Station Ports
Your AirPort Extreme Base Station may have six ports, depending on which model you
purchased.
10/100Base-T Ethernet WAN port
Connect a DSL or cable modem, or connect to an existing Ethernet network with
Internet access.
10/100Base-T Ethernet LAN port
G
Connect local Ethernet computers (computers without Internet access) and printers, or other Ethernet
devices, such as a hub or a switch.
Internal modem port (on some models)
W
Connect one end of a phone cord to the internal modem port and the other end to a standard
telephone jack.
Universal Serial Bus (USB) printer port
Connect a USB printer so that computers connected to the AirPort network can share the printer.
External antenna port
Connect an Apple-certified external antenna to extend the range of the wireless network.
Power adapter port
¯
Connect one end of the AirPort Extreme Base Station power adapter to the port and the other end
to an electrical outlet.
Security slot
You can purchase a security cable and lock to secure your AirPort Extreme Base Station.
Note:
If this AirPort Extreme Base Station did not come with a power adapter and you
don’t plan to use PoE, you can purchase a base station power adapter from your Appleauthorized dealer, Apple retail stores, or the Apple Store at www.apple.com/store.
If the base station supports PoE, it and its mounting bracket conform to UL Standard
2043, “Fire Test for Heat and Visible Smoke Release for Discrete Products and Their
Accessories Installed in Air-Handling Spaces,” for placement in the air-handling space
above suspended ceilings. Using PoE allows you to install a base station in places away
from a standard electrical outlet. For more information about using PoE, see the
document “Designing AirPort Extreme Networks,” or “AirPort Networks for Windows,”
that came on the AirPort CD. The documents are also available at
www.apple.com/airportextreme.
To determine if your base station supports PoE, check the label on the bottom of the
base station.
Note:
To use the base station in an air-handling space above suspended ceilings, you
must connect the Ethernet WAN port to an 802.3af-compliant PSE with a plenum-rated
Ethernet cable. You cannot use the AC power adapter to power a base station installed
in an air-handling space. If you connect an external antenna to a base station mounted
in an air-handling space, make sure it is plenum-rated. See the documentation that
came with the antenna.
Chapter 1
Introduction to AirPort
7
About the AirPort Software
AirPort Setup Assistant
Use the AirPort Setup Assistant to configure the AirPort Extreme Base Station and to set
up your computer to use AirPort. The Assistant is located in Applications/Utilities on a
computer using Mac OS X.
AirPort Admin Utility
AirPort Admin Utility is an advanced tool for setting up and managing the AirPort
Extreme Base Station. Use AirPort Admin Utility to adjust network, routing, and security
settings and other advanced options. AirPort Admin Utility is located in Applications/
Utilities on a computer using Mac OS X, and in Start > All Programs > AirPort on a
computer using Windows XP or Windows 2000.
AirPort status menu in the menu bar
Use the AirPort status menu to switch quickly between AirPort networks, monitor the
signal quality of the current network, create a Computer-to-Computer network, and
turn AirPort on and off. The AirPort status menu in the menu bar is part of AirPort for
Max OS X.
If your base station supports Power over Ethernet, the following Mac OS X applications
are included on the AirPort Management Tools CD.
AirPort Management Utility
AirPort Management Utility allows network administrators to set up and manage
multiple base stations from a single location.
AirPort Client Monitor
The AirPort Client monitor application monitors the signal strength and transmit rate of
wireless client computers.
To extend the range of your network, you can use AirPort Admin Utility to set up
multiple base stations in your network connected to one another wirelessly, known as
a Wireless Distribution System (WDS), or over Ethernet. You can also extend the range
of your wireless network by connecting an Apple-certified external antenna to the
antenna port.
If you connect a USB printer to the base station, computers on the AirPort network can
print to it by selecting the printer via Rendezvous in Printer Setup Utility, located in
Applications/Utilities on a Macintosh. You must use Mac OS X v10.2.3 or later, or
Windows XP or Windows 2000, to print to a USB printer via an AirPort Extreme Base
Station. For information about setting up a computer using Windows XP or Windows
2000, see the document “AirPort Networks for Windows,” that came on the AirPort CD.
Note:
If the base station is set up to receive power over the Ethernet WAN port, do not
connect a printer to the USB port. You cannot print to a USB printer if the base station
is powered over Ethernet.
8Chapter 1
Introduction to AirPort
2
Setting Up Your
AirPort Extreme Base Station
2
Use the information in this chapter to set up your
AirPort Extreme Base Station.
Before you set up the AirPort Extreme Base Station for Internet access, make sure that:
You have a computer with an AirPort Card or an AirPort Extreme Card, or a
•
compatible Wi-Fi card installed in a computer using Windows XP or Windows 2000.
Your computer has the latest version of the AirPort software installed.
•
For the latest information on AirPort software, check Software Update in System
Preferences or the following Apple websites:
Apple AirPort website at www.apple.com/airportextreme
•
•
Apple Support website at www.apple.com/support
You have an account with an Internet service provider (fees may apply) or you have
•
Internet access through a network.
For more information on using AirPort with your Internet account, contact your
Internet service provider (ISP) or go to the Apple Service & Support website at
support.apple.com.
•
You have a suitable location for your AirPort Extreme Base Station.
You can place your AirPort Extreme Base Station on a desk, bookcase, or other flat
surface, or you can mount it on a wall. Place your base station in the center of your
home or office, away from any source of interference or signal blockage, such as a
microwave oven or large metal appliances, and close to a power outlet.
If the base station supports PoE, it is suitable for use in environmental air-handling
spaces (in accordance with section 300.22(C) of the National Electrical Code and 12-010
of the Canadian Electrical Code), and capable of receiving power over Ethernet. You can
install it in a ceiling air-handling space, away from a power outlet. If you install the base
station in an air-handling space, you need to connect the Ethernet WAN port to
802.3af-compliant Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) with a plenum-rated Ethernet
cable. If you connect the base station power adapter to an outlet, the Ethernet WAN
port no longer receives power from a PSE.
9
If you use an Ethernet LAN for Internet access, such as in a school or office, connect the
Ethernet cable to the 10/100Base-T Ethernet LAN (G) port on the AirPort Extreme Base
Station.
Note:
The “Distribute IP address” checkbox in the Network pane of AirPort Admin Utility
is deselected for AirPort Extreme Base Stations that support Power over Ethernet. By
default the base stations are set to be used as a bridge, rather than to distribute IP
addresses to AirPort clients. For more information on AirPort Admin Utility and using
the 10/100Base-T Ethernet LAN (G) port, see the document “Designing AirPort Extreme
Networks,” or “AirPort Networks for Windows,” located on the AirPort CD or at
www.apple.com/airportextreme.
You can use the AirPort Extreme Base Station to provide Internet access to non-AirPort
computers that are not otherwise connected to the Internet by connecting them to the
10/100Base-T Ethernet LAN (G) port on the AirPort Extreme Base Station. The base
station must be connected to the Internet by the 10/100Base-T Ethernet WAN ( ) port.
Mounting the AirPort Extreme Base Station on a Wall
You can use the mounting bracket provided with your AirPort Extreme Base Station to
mount the base station on a wall. Follow these steps:
1
Select a location close to power and a network connection.
If the base station is UL rated and certified for use in suspended ceilings and airhandling spaces, the base station can be mounted in a ceiling space, away from a
power outlet, and powered over Ethernet. If you mount the base station in an airhandling space, plug the base station into 802.3af-compliant Power Sourcing
Equipment with a plenum-rated Ethernet cable.
2
Screw the mounting bracket into a wall stud using the two screws that came with the
base station.
Mounting bracket
10Chapter 2
Setting Up Your AirPort Extreme Base Station
3
Locate the two mounting bracket holes on the bottom of the base station.
Mounting bracket holes
4
Feed the cables through the mounting bracket and then connect them to the base
station.
The base station is designed to mount with the ports on the top (Apple logo right side
up), with the cables passing behind it through the mounting bracket as shown.
Note:
The mounting bracket has enough space for six cables (power, two Ethernet
cables, USB printer cable, a telephone cable, and external antenna cable). In most cases,
only two or three cables are used.
Chapter 2
Setting Up Your AirPort Extreme Base Station
11
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