The BTS Master User Guide is part of a set of manuals that describe all of the instrument
functions and their use. This manual covers the instrument overview, system functions and
other common features, along with a brief guide to basic measurement concepts and setups.
Instrument operations are explained in various document types as listed below.
Additional Documentation
Document Part NumberDescription (Required Option)
10100-00065Important Product Information, Compliance, and Safety Notices
a.The obsolete Option 751 is functionally identical to the combined Options 752 and 759.
Read the Handheld Instruments Product Information, Compliance, and Safety Guide
(PN: 10100-00065) for important safety, legal, and regulatory notices before operating the
equipment. For additional information and literature covering your product, visit the product
page of your instrument and select the Library tab:
BTS Master Technical Data Sheet
Performance Specifications, Instrument Options and Accessories
a
Contacting Anritsu for Sales and Service
To contact Anritsu, visit the following URL and select the services in your region:
http://www.anritsu.com/contact-us.
1-2Instrument Description
The MT8220T BTS Master is an integrated multi-functional base station test tool that
eliminates the need to carry and to learn to use multiple test sets. The measurement
capabilities include: spectrum analyzer smart measurements, precision return loss, VSWR,
cable loss, distance-to-fault, two port gain/loss, one-port and two-port magnitude and phase,
interference analysis, spectrogram, and power meter.
RF, advanced demodulation, and over-the-air (OTA) measurements can be applied to
GSM/GPRS/EDGE, W-CDMA/HSPA+, TD-SCDMA/HSPA+, LTE FDD/TDD, CDMA/EV-DO,
and WiMAX Fixed/Mobile signals.
Additional capabilities include a Vector Signal Generator (VSG), GPS location information,
and enhanced external frequency reference oscillator accuracy.
The MT8220T model has cable and antenna analysis (400 MHz to 6.0 GHz), spectrum
analysis (150 kHz to 7.1 GHz), and an internal power meter (10 MHz to 7.1 GHz). The cable
and antenna analysis is performed by a Vector Network Analyzer that is designed to make
accurate vector-corrected 1-port and 1-path, 2-port magnitude and phase measurements from
400MHz to 6GHz.
1-2PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
General Information1-2 Instrument Description
The MT8220T is also a synthesizer-based spectrum analyzer that provides quick and
accurate measurement results. Measurements can be easily made by using the main
instrument functions: frequency, span, amplitude, and bandwidth. Dedicated keys for
one-button measurements of field strength, channel power, occupied bandwidth, Adjacent
Channel Power Ratio (ACPR), and Carrier to Interference Ratio (C/I) make the handheld
MT8220T the ideal choice for the field. A familiar calculator-type keypad allows for fast data
entry.
In transmitter analyzer mode, the MT8220T displays 6 markers and the marker table in
Code Domain Power and Codogram displays. In Spectrum Analyzer mode, a full range of
marker capabilities (such as peak, center, and delta functions) are provided for faster, more
comprehensive analysis of displayed signals. Upper and lower multi-segmented limit lines
are available to create quick, simple pass/fail measurements. A menu option provides for an
audible alert when a limit value is exceeded.
Time and date stamping of measurement data is automatic. The internal memory provides
for storage and recall of traces and measurement setups. The bright daylight-viewable,
high-resolution, color liquid crystal display (LCD) provides easy viewing in a variety of
lighting conditions. The MT8220T is capable of approximately 2.5 hours of continuous
operation from a fully charged battery and can be operated from a 12 VDC source, which also
simultaneously charges the battery.
Several PC-based software programs are available free-of-charge from Anritsu. Refer to
Chapter 7 for a brief overview.
• Anritsu Master Software Tools (MST) provides a convenient means for storing
measurement data. Master Software Tools can also convert measurements from the
display into several graphic formats. Master Software Tools supports all of the options
that are provided with the instrument.
• Line Sweep Tools (LST) can be used with Cable & Antenna measurements to create
reports, view and organize data, analyze historical data, edit markers and limit lines,
rename traces and trace analysis.
• easyMap Tools is used to create maps for coverage and interference mappings.
Additional information for specific software programs is available under the software’s
Help menu.
Measurements may be stored in internal memory, on a USB flash drive, or a
FAT32-formatted external disk. Stored measurements can be downloaded to a PC by using
the included USB and Ethernet cables. After being stored, the graphic trace can then be
displayed, scaled, or enhanced with markers and limit lines. Historical graphs can be overlaid
with current data by using the PC mouse in a drag-and-drop fashion. The underlying data
can be extracted and used in spreadsheets or for other analytical tasks.
Available Options
Available options for the BTS Master are listed in Table 1-1.
Table 1-1.Available Options
OptionDescription
MT8220T-0010Bias-Tee
MT8220T-0019High-Accuracy Power Meter (sensor not included)
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L1-3
1-3 Calibration and VerificationGeneral Information
Tab le 1-1 .Available Options
OptionDescription
MT8220T-0023Vector Signal Generator
MT8220T-0024I/Q Waveform Capture
MT8220T-0025Interference Analyzer
MT8220T-0027Channel Scanner
MT8220T-0089Zero-Span IF Output
MT8220T-0090Gated Sweep
MT8220T-0098Standard Calibration to ISO17025 and ANSI/NCSL Z540-1
MT8220T-0099Premium Calibration to ISO17025 and ANSI/NCSL Z540-1 (provides
everything included with Option 98 plus test report and uncertainty data)
The MT8220T loads factory calibration data during start-up, eliminating the need for daily
calibration checks. In W-CDMA mode, an additional automatic calibration is performed as
the internal temperature of the MT8220T changes (to ensure the best possible measurement
results). The Cable and Antenna Analyzer mode requires calibration standards for OPEN,
SHORT, and LOAD (OSL), which are sold separately.
Although the MT8220T does not require daily field calibration, Anritsu recommends an
annual calibration and performance verification by local Anritsu service centers. Contact
information for Anritsu Service Centers is available at http://www.anritsu.com/contact-us.
Note
1-4PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
Anritsu recommends allowing the instrument to warm up to typical operation
temperature (approximately 15 minutes) before calibrating.
General Information1-4 Instrument Care and Preventive Maintenance
1-4Instrument Care and Preventive Maintenance
BTS Master care and preventive maintenance consist of cleaning the unit and inspecting and
cleaning the RF connectors on the instrument and all accessories. Clean the BTS Master with
a soft, lint-free cloth dampened with water or water and a mild cleaning solution.
Caution To avoid damaging the display or case, do not use solvents or abrasive cleaners.
Connector Care
Clean the RF connectors and center pins with a cotton swab dampened with denatured
alcohol. Visually inspect the connectors. The fingers of N(f) connectors and the pins of N(m)
connectors should be unbroken and uniform in appearance. If you are unsure whether the
connectors are undamaged, gauge the connectors to confirm that the dimensions are correct.
Visually inspect the test port cables. Test port cables should be uniform in appearance, not
stretched, kinked, dented, or broken.
To prevent damage to your instrument, do not use pliers or a plain wrench to tighten the
Type-N connectors. The recommended torque is 12 lbf·in to 15 lbf· in (1.36 N ·m to 1.70 N·m).
Inadequate torque settings can affect measurement accuracy. Over-tightening connectors can
damage the cable, the connector, the instrument, or all of these items.
Visually inspect connectors for general wear, cleanliness, and for damage such as bent pins or
connector rings. Repair or replace damaged connectors immediately. Dirty connectors can
limit the accuracy of your measurements. Damaged connectors can harm the instrument.
Connection of cables carrying an electrostatic potential, excess power, or excess voltage can
damage the connector, the instrument, or both.
Connecting Procedure
1. Carefully align the connectors. The male connector center pin must slip concentrically
into the contact fingers of the female connector
2. Push connectors straight together. Do not twist or screw them together. A slight
resistance can usually be felt as the center conductors mate.
3. To tighten, turn the connector nut, not the connector body. Major damage can occur to
the center conductor and to the outer conductor if the connector body is twisted.
4. If you use a torque wrench, initially tighten by hand so that approximately 1/8 turn or
45 degrees of rotation remains for the final tightening with the torque wrench.
Relieve any side pressure on the connection (such as from long or heavy cables) in order
to assure consistent torque. Use an open-end wrench to keep the connector body from
turning while tightening with the torque wrench.
Do not over-torque the connector.
Disconnecting Procedure
1. If a wrench is needed, use an open-end wrench to keep the connector body from turning
while loosening with a second wrench.
2. Complete the disconnection by hand, turning only the connector nut.
3. Pull the connectors straight apart without twisting or bending.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L1-5
1-4 Instrument Care and Preventive MaintenanceGeneral Information
ESD Caution
The MT8220T, like other high performance instruments, is susceptible to ESD (electrostatic
discharge) damage. Coaxial cables and antennas often build up a static charge, which may
damage the MT8220T input circuitry (if allowed to discharge by connecting directly to the
MT8220T without previously discharging the static charge). MT8220T operators must be aware of the potential for ESD damage and take all necessary precautions.
Operators should exercise practices outlined within industry standards such as JEDEC-625
(EIA-625), MIL-HDBK-263, and MIL-STD-1686, which pertain to ESD and ESDS devices,
equipment, and practices. Because these apply to the MT8220T, Anritsu Company
recommends that any static charges that may be present be dissipated before connecting
coaxial cables or antennas to the MT8220T. This may be as simple as temporarily attaching a
short or load device to the cable or antenna prior to attaching to the MT8220T. Remember
that the operator may also carry a static charge that can cause damage. Following the
practices outlined in the above standards ensures a safe environment for both personnel and
equipment.
RF Input Warning
The BTS Master is a sensitive measuring instrument designed to measure low power levels.
Avoid damaging this sensitive circuitry by observing the maximum input levels printed on
the instrument connector labeling and specified in the product technical data sheet.
Typical maximum input is +30 dBm (±50 VDC) and could be less if additional features, such
as a preamplifier, are in use. Be sure to review the product technical data sheet or Anritsu
website for recommended components and accessories that can help you protect your
instrument. These include a variety of adapters, attenuators, filters, and RF detection
accessories.
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General Information1-4 Instrument Care and Preventive Maintenance
Battery
Compartment Door
Battery Replacement
The battery can be replaced without the need for any tools. The battery compartment is
located on the lower left side of the instrument, with the measurement display facing you.
Slide the battery door down, towards the bottom of the instrument. To remove the battery
pack, pull straight out on the battery lanyard.
Figure 1-1.Battery Compartment Door
Warning
The battery that is supplied with the BTS Master may need charging before use. The battery
can be charged while it is installed in the BTS Master by using either the AC-DC adapter or
the 12-Volt DC adapter, or outside the BTS Master with the optional Dual Battery Charger.
Refer to “Symbols and Indicators” on page 2-9 for a description of battery symbols.
Caution
Note
To avoid damage, use only Anritsu approved batteries, adapters, and chargers
with this instrument.
When using the Automotive Adapter, always verify that the supply is rated for a
minimum of 60 Watts at 12 VDC, and that the socket is clear of any dirt or debris. If
the adapter plug becomes hot to the touch during operation, discontinue use
immediately.
Use only Anritsu Company approved batteries, adapters, and chargers with this
instrument. Anritsu recommends removing the battery for long-term storage of the
instrument.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L1-7
1-5 Secure Environment WorkplaceGeneral Information
1-5Secure Environment Workplace
This section details the types of memory in the BTS Master, how to delete stored user files in
internal memory, and recommended usage in a secure environment workplace.
BTS Master Memory Types
The instrument contains non-volatile disk-on-a-chip memory, EEPROM, and volatile DRAM
memory. The instrument is also supplied with an external USB flash drive. The instrument
does not have a hard disk drive or any other type of volatile or non-volatile memory.
Disk-On-A-Chip (DOC): DOC is used for storage of instrument firmware, factory calibration
information, user measurements, setups, and .jpg screen images. User information stored on
the DOC is erased by the master reset process described below.
EEPROM: This memory stores the model number, serial number, and calibration data for the
instrument. Also stored here are the user-set operating parameters such as frequency range.
During the master reset process, all operating parameters stored in the EEPROM are set to
standard factory default values.
RAM Memory: This is volatile memory used to store parameters needed for the normal
operation of the instrument along with current measurements. This memory is reset
whenever the instrument is restarted.
External USB Flash Drive (not included with the instrument): This memory may be selected
as the destination for saved measurements and setups for the instrument. The user can also
copy the contents of the internal disk-on-chip memory to the external flash memory for
storage or data transfer. The external Flash USB can be reformatted or sanitized using
software on a PC.
Refer to Chapter 4, “File Management” for additional information on saving and copying files
to the USB flash drive.
Erase All User Files in Internal Memory
Perform a Master Reset:
1. Turn the instrument on.
2. Press the Shift button, then the System (8) button.
3. Press the System Options submenu key.
4. Press the Reset key, then the Master Reset key.
A message box will be displayed to warn the user that all settings will be returned to
factory default values and all user files will be deleted. This is a standard file deletion
and does not involve overwriting existing information.
5. Press the Enter button to complete the master reset.
6. The instrument will reboot and the reset is complete.
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General Information1-5 Secure Environment Workplace
Recommended Usage in a Secure Environment
Set the BTS Master to save files to the external USB Flash drive:
1. Attach the external Flash drive and turn the instrument on.
2. Press the Shift button, then the File (7) button.
3. Press the Save submenu key.
4. Press the Change Save Location submenu key, then select the USB drive using the
rotary knob, Up/Down arrow keys, or the touch screen.
5. Press the Set Location key.
The external USB drive is now the default location for saving files.
Not all after-market USB drives are compatible with the instrument. Many drives
come with a second partition that contains proprietary firmware. This partition must
Note
be removed. Only one partition is allowed. Refer to the individual manufacturer for
instructions on how to remove it. You might also try reformatting a drive that
contains a single partition using FAT32 format.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L1-9
1-5 Secure Environment WorkplaceGeneral Information
1-10PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
Chapter 2 — Instrument Overview
On/Off Button
2-1Introduction
This chapter provides an overview of the Anritsu MT8220T BTS Master. It describes the
instrument front panel, touch screen display, and the connector panel. For detailed
information on the instrument’s test and measurement functions, refer to one of the Anritsu
user documents listed in Appendix A.
2-2Turning On the BTS Master
The Anritsu BTS Master is capable of approximately three hours of continuous operation
from a fully charged, field-replaceable battery (refer to “Battery Replacement” on page 1-7).
The instrument can also be operated from a 12 VDC source (which will simultaneously charge
the battery). This can be achieved with either the Anritsu AC-DC Adapter or the Automotive
Power Adapter. Both items are included as standard accessories.
When using the Automotive Power Adapter, always verify that the supply is rated
Caution
for a minimum of 60 Watts at 12 VDC and that the socket is clear of any dirt or
debris. If the adapter plug becomes hot to the touch during operation, discontinue
use immediately.
To turn on the MT8220T, press the green On/Off button on the front panel (see Figure 2-1).
The instrument takes approximately 60 seconds to complete power-up and to load the
application software. At the completion of this process, the instrument is ready for use.
Figure 2-1.MT8220T On/Off Button
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L2-1
2-3 Instrument Front PanelInstrument Overview
1
4
11
5
6
3
2
7
8
9
10
12
2-3Instrument Front Panel
The BTS Master uses a touch screen and keypad for data input. See Figure 2-2. The five
bottom menu keys and up to eight submenu keys on the right side of the display are touch
screen keys. The menu and submenu keys vary depending on the current operation mode and
instrument function selected. Refer to “Mode Selector” on page 2-14.
1, 11 Fan Ports
2 Instrument Settings Summary (menu shortcuts)
3 Touch Screen Submenu Keys (Active Menu or Active Function Block)
4 Menu Button
5 Speaker
6 Power LED and Battery Charge LED
7 On/Off Button
8 Enter Key and Arrow Keys
9 Rotary Knob
10 Number Keypad (includes Shift and Esc)
12 Touch Screen Main Menu Keys
Figure 2-2.BTS Master Front Panel and Interface Screen
2-2PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
Instrument Overview2-3 Instrument Front Panel
Fan Inlet and Exhaust Ports
Keep the fan inlet and exhaust ports clear of obstructions at all times for proper ventilation
and cooling of the instrument. For port locations, see Figure 2-2.
LED Indicators
Power LED
The Power LED is located above the On/Off button. The LED is solid green when the
instrument is on, and blinks slowly when the unit is off but is connected to an external power
source.
Charge LED
The Charge LED is located above the On/Off button. The LED blinks slowly when the battery
is charging and is solid green when the battery is fully charged.
Front Panel Keys
The numeric keypad, rotary knob, and the four arrow keys can all be used to change the value
of the currently selected parameter.
Numeric Keypad
Keys 0 through 9 are used for numeric input, with an alternate function printed in blue above
each of the keys. Press the Shift key, then a numeric key, to access the instrument menu or
function indicated by the key label.
Some of the alternate functions associated with the numeric keypad are not available in all
measurement modes. Refer to the Measurement Guides listed in Appendix A.
Decimal Key
Press this key when entering decimal values.
+/– Key
Press this key to change the sign of numbers that are entered with the number keys. Press
three keys, Shift, then Decimal, then +/–, to save a JPEG image of the current display screen.
Shift Key
Pressing the Shift key followed by a number key executes the function that is indicated in
blue above the number key. When the Shift key is active, its icon is displayed at the far right
of the title bar, above the sweep window.
Figure 2-3.Shift Key Icon in Title Bar
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L2-3
2-3 Instrument Front PanelInstrument Overview
Esc Key
Press this key to cancel the parameter change being made and exit the current menu
function, if applicable.
Arrow Keys
The four arrow keys are used to scroll through a list and highlight the item you wish to select,
or to change the value of the currently selected parameter. The arrow keys can also be used to
move markers. The rotary knob performs similar functions.
Enter Key
Press this key to apply a parameter value or instrument setting you have entered, or to select
a highlighted item from a list.
Rotary Knob
Turn the rotary knob to change numerical values, scroll through selectable items in a list, or
to move markers. Values or items may be within a dialog box or an edit window.
Menu Key
The Menu key displays a grid of shortcut icons for installed measurement modes and
user-selected menus and setup files. See Figure 2-4. Press one of the icons in the top rows to
switch to the corresponding application. These icons are system-generated and cannot be
moved or deleted. Only the Esc key and the application icons are functional in the Menu
screen.
Figure 2-4.Menu Key Screen
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Instrument Overview2-3 Instrument Front Panel
Shortcut icons displayed in the top rows of the Menu screen vary with the
Note
instrument model, firmware version, and installed options. Help for the Menu
screen is available by pressing the icon in the lower right corner of the display.
An alternative to the Menu key is to press Shift, then the Mode (9) key to display the Mode
Selector list box. Refer to “Mode Selector” on page 2-14.
User-Created Shortcuts
To create a shortcut to any submenu key or main menu key, press and hold the key until a
grid appears, showing the open locations on the Menu screen where you can place the new
shortcut. Press one of the cells in the displayed grid to place the shortcut. See Figure 2-5.
Figure 2-5.Placement Grid for User-Created Shortcuts
To create a shortcut to a setup file (.stp), press Recall under the File menu, then press and
hold the desired file name until a grid is displayed. Select the display location of the new
shortcut as described above.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L2-5
2-3 Instrument Front PanelInstrument Overview
User-defined shortcuts remain on the Menu screen until deleted. To delete or move a shortcut
icon, press the Menu key, then press and hold the shortcut until the Customize Button dialog
appears. See Figure 2-6. Press the appropriate button to delete or move the shortcut icon.
Figure 2-6.Customize Button Dialog
Press Esc to close the dialog without deleting or moving the shortcut. Also use Esc to exit the
Menu screen.
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Instrument Overview2-4 Interface Screen
1234675
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11
8
9
2-4Interface Screen
Figure 2-7 illustrates the BTS Master interface screen in Spectrum Analyzer mode, with
touch screen menu keys, title bar, and measurement settings and results around the graph
area, or sweep window.
Many of the measurement settings displayed to the left and the top of the sweep window are
actually touch screen shortcuts that you can press to bring up the corresponding menu.
1 Real Time Clock
2 Data Summary, Active Marker Values
3 Current Location Data, Latitude and Longitude Using GPS
4 Shortcut to the Save Submenu
5 Measurement Display or Measurement Grid or Sweep Window
6 Battery Charge Indicator
7 Instrument Mode (shortcut to Current Measurement Submenu)
8 Submenu Keys or Active Function Block
9 Main Menu Keys
10 Optional Data Window (also location of Marker Table)
11 Instrument Settings Summary (shortcuts to Menus and Submenus)
Figure 2-7.Spectrum Analyzer Display
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L2-7
2-4 Interface ScreenInstrument Overview
Touch Screen Keys
Main Menu Touch Screen Keys
There are five main menu keys horizontally arranged along the bottom of the interface
screen. These keys give access to the instrument’s test and measurement functions, which are
documented in the applicable Measurement Guide. Refer to Appendix A.
Different operation or measurement modes may display different main menu keys. To switch
to another mode, press the Menu key, or press Shift followed by the Mode (9) key.
Note
Submenu Touch Screen Keys
Most of the instrument setup, control, and measurement functions are performed through the
use of the submenu keys along the right side of the display. The key labels change as
measurement settings and instrument setup parameters change. The current submenu title
is displayed at the top of the submenu key block, which consists of up to eight touch screen
keys. See Figure 2-7 on page 2-7.
The instrument model and installed options determine what measurement modes
are available. Refer to Table1-1 onpage1-3.
Symbols and Icons on the Title Bar
Figure 2-8.Title Bar with Icons
The instrument title bar displays the system date and time. When GPS is on and is tracking
satellites, its icon is followed by latitude and longitude coordinates.
Press the storage icon to open the touch screen keyboard for saving measurements, setups,
limit lines, or screen display JPEG files. This shortcut to the “Save” on page 4-10 is
equivalent to pressing Shift and File (7), then Save. Refer to “Save Dialog Box” on page 4-3.
Press the camera icon to save a JPEG image of the current screen display.
The battery symbol indicates the charge remaining in the battery. The colored section inside
the symbol changes size and color with the charge level. See Table 2-1 on page 2-9. The
Battery Charge LED (adjacent to the On/Off button) flashes when the battery is charging,
and remains on steady when the battery is fully charged.
Use only Anritsu-approved batteries, adapters, and chargers with this instrument.
Caution
The Shift icon is displayed after the Shift key is pressed, and it remains displayed until
another button is pressed.
2-8PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
Anritsu Company recommends removing the battery for long-term storage of the
instrument.
Instrument Overview2-4 Interface Screen
Shift
Symbols and Indicators
The following symbols, icons, and indicators convey the instrument status or condition on the
display. The colors shown here are in the standard or default display mode.
Table 2-1.Symbols and Icons
SymbolDescription
Green: Battery is 30 % to 100 % charged.
Yellow: Battery is 10 % to 30 % charged.
Red: Battery is 0 % to 10 % charged.
Green with Black Plug body: Battery is fully charged and
external power is applied.
Lightning Bolt: Battery is being charged (any color symbol).
Red Plug body: External power is applied, and no battery is
installed, or battery has lost communications with the instrument.
Storage Icon: Tap the floppy disk icon to display the Save screen
and menu.
Camera Icon: Saves a JPEG image of the current screen display.
Shift Key Icon: This icon is displayed between the battery symbol
and the submenu keys after the Shift key has been pressed, and
until another key is pressed.
GPS Icon: This icon is displayed right after the date and time
when GPS is available. Refer to Chapter 6, “GPS” for details.
Power Button with Power LED and Charge LED: This is a
physical button with LED indicators. It is located near the numeric
keypad.
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2-4 Interface ScreenInstrument Overview
Black on WhiteNight Vision
Color on WhiteHigh Contrast
Display Settings
The Display Settings submenu lets you adjust the screen brightness level and control the
auto-dimming function. Refer to “Brightness Settings Menu” on page 5-8.
You can also turn off the display entirely, as described in “Display Settings Menu”
on page 5-7. To turn the display back on, press any key (except the Power button) three times
in rapid succession.
In addition to the default display colors shown in Figure 2-7 on page 2-7, you can select
different color schemes to suit the ambient lighting conditions. See Figure 2-9. Some color
settings may not be available in all measurement modes.
Black on White — used for printing and viewing in broad daylight conditions
Night Vision — optimized for nighttime viewing
High Contrast — used in challenging viewing conditions
Color on White — used for printing and viewing in broad daylight conditions
Figure 2-9.Display Color Settings
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Instrument Overview2-4 Interface Screen
Touch Screen Calibration
Calibration optimizes the response of touch input. It is recommended if the instrument does
not respond as expected when you press the touch screen.
The Calibrate Touch Screen submenu key is in the “System Menu” on page 5-3. When pressed,
a message box is displayed with instructions for calibration. See Figure 2-10. Press Enter to
begin calibration, or press Esc to cancel. Alternatively, you can press 1 while the message box
is displayed to use the arrow keys for navigation. Refer to “Disable Touch Screen to Use
Arrow Navigation”.
Figure 2-10. Touch Screen Calibration Message Box
During calibration, press the crosshairs in sequence as they appear on the screen. The
process takes less than one minute.
Calibrate Touch Screen Shortcut
Another way to access touch screen calibration is to press Shift, then 0 (zero). This displays
the touch screen calibration message box shown in Figure 2-10. The shortcut can be used if
your touch inputs do not correspond to the appropriate locations on the screen to such an
extent that you cannot access the Calibrate Touch Screen submenu key.
Disable Touch Screen to Use Arrow Navigation
If the touch screen is not functioning, you can use Arrow Navigation to simulate pressing the
touch screen main menu keys and submenu keys. From the touch screen calibration message
box (see Figure 2-10), press 1 to display the arrow navigation message box, illustrated in
Figure 2-11. Press 1 again to enter the arrow navigation mode, or press Esc to cancel.
Figure 2-11. Arrow Navigation Message Box
In arrow navigation mode, a red border highlights the currently selected key (see Figure 2-12
on page 2-12). Use the arrow keys to move the red selection box, then press the Menu key to
activate the highlighted key. Only the main menu keys and submenu keys can be activated
using Arrow Navigation. This feature does not move the red selection box into other areas of
the touch screen, like the display title bar, sweep window, or the instrument settings area on
the left.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L2-11
2-4 Interface ScreenInstrument Overview
To save a measurement in arrow navigation mode, press Shift then File (7). Use the arrow
keys to move the red selection box to the Save Measurement As submenu key. This submenu
key must be used because the arrow navigation mode cannot be used to change data in popup
windows in the measurement display. File names are determined by the current setting of the
Save Measurement As submenu key. Refer to “Save Measurement As” on page 4-10.
You can save a JPEG image of the current display screen by pressing Shift, followed by
Decimal, then +/–. The JEPG image shows screen data, but does not contain the additional
measurement information that accompanies a saved measurement in a *.spa measurement
file.
To return to normal touch entry mode, reboot the instrument (turn power Off, then On). If
your touch screen has been damaged, refer to “Contacting Anritsu for Sales and Service”
on page 1-2.
Figure 2-12. Arrow Navigation Example
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Instrument Overview2-5 Data Entry
2-5Data Entry
User input can be in the form of numeric values for instrument or measurement settings,
selected values from a preset list, or alphanumeric text when entering file names, for
example. To view or change a parameter value, access the appropriate submenu by pressing
one of the five main menu keys along the bottom of the interface screen, then navigating
through the touch screen submenus.
Other instrument functions are accessible from the numeric keypad, when used in
combination with the Shift key. Refer to “Numeric Keypad” on page 2-3. Some of the
parameter settings displayed on the left of the interface screen or under the title bar are
touch screen shortcuts to related submenus.
Depending on the measurement mode, refer to the associated Measurement Guide listed in
Appendix A for a description of available menus and submenus.
Text Entry
When an instrument function requires you to enter text, such as a name for a measurement
or setup file you wish to save, a touch screen keyboard is displayed. See Figure 2-13. Digits
can be entered using the touch screen keyboard or the front panel keypad. The left and right
arrow keys move the insertion point in the file name edit box.
Refer to “Save Dialog Box” on page 4-3 for information on saving files.
Figure 2-13. Touch Screen Keyboard
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L2-13
2-6 Mode SelectorInstrument Overview
Numeric Values
To modify a numeric parameter setting that is displayed on a submenu touch screen key,
press the key to make it active. The display color of the currently set value changes to red.
Use the rotary knob, arrow keys, or the numeric keypad to change the value. When entering a
value from the keypad, the submenu typically shows the selectable units. Press the desired
unit or press Enter to complete the entry.
Selection Lists
Some parameters and instrument functions are selectable from a pop-up list. These list boxes
display the available selections, and value limits if applicable. Use the arrow keys or the
rotary knob to scroll through the list and highlight the desired entry. You can also use the
touch screen to make your selection.
To apply the selection, press Enter. To exit the selection list without making a change, press
the Escape (Esc) key.
2-6Mode Selector
To change to another operation or measurement mode, press Shift, then the Mode (9) key to
display the Mode Selector list box, illustrated in Figure 2-14. Use the directional arrow keys
or the rotary knob to highlight the desired mode, then press Enter to switch to the selected
application. The measurement modes available for selection depend on the options that are
installed and activated on your instrument.
An alternate method of selecting a measurement mode is through the use of the “Menu Key”
on page 2-4.
Figure 2-14. Mode Selector List Box
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Instrument Overview2-7 Connector Panel
12
15
345678
14131211 10
9
2-7Connector Panel
The BTS Master connector panel is illustrated in Figure 2-15.
1 Fan Exhaust Port
2 Spectrum Analyzer RF In / VNA PORT 2
3 Ext (External) Trigger In
4 IF Out 140 MHz (Option 89)
5 Ref In
6 Ref Out 10 MHz
7 RF Output / VNA PORT 1
8 Attachment for Locking Hardware
9 SFP Optical Module Connectors (Option 759)
10 External Power
11 LAN Ethernet
12 USB Interface, Type A
13 USB Interface, Type Mini-B
14 Headset Jack
15 GPS Antenna Connector
Figure 2-15. Test Panel Connectors for the MT8220T
Spectrum Analyzer RF In / VNA PORT 2
This is a 50 Type-N female connector. The maximum input is +30 dBm at ±50 VDC.
To prevent damage to your instrument, do not use pliers or a plain wrench to tighten the
Type-N connector. Do not overtighten the connector. The recommended torque is 12 lbf·in to
15 lbf·in (1.36 N·m to 1.70 N·m).
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L2-15
2-7 Connector PanelInstrument Overview
Ext Trigger In
A TTL signal that is applied to the External Trigger 50 female BNC input connector causes a
single sweep to occur. In the Spectrum Analyzer mode, it is used in zero span, and can be used
to cause triggering to occur on the selected edge of the signal, either rising or falling. After the
sweep is complete, the resultant trace is displayed until the next trigger signal arrives. To
prevent damage to your instrument, do not use pliers or a wrench to tighten the BNC
connector. Do not overtighten the connector.
IF Out 140 MHz (Option 89)
This 50 BNC connector is for Zero Span 140 MHz IF Output with Option 89. To prevent
damage to your instrument, do not use pliers or a wrench to tighten the BNC connector. Do
not overtighten the connector.
Ext Ref In
The External Reference In port is a 50 BNC female connector that provides for input of an
external frequency reference. Refer to your Technical Data Sheet for valid frequencies. To
prevent damage to your instrument, do not use pliers or a wrench to tighten the BNC
connector. Do not overtighten the connector.
Ref Out 10 MHz
The External Reference Out port is a 50 BNC female connector that provides 10 MHz at
0 dBm to –7 dBm. To prevent damage to your instrument, do not use pliers or a wrench to
tighten the BNC connector. Do not overtighten the connector.
RF Out / VNA PORT 1
This is a 50 Type N female connector. The maximum input is +23 dBm at ±50 VDC.
To prevent damage to your instrument, do not use pliers or a plain wrench to tighten the
Type-N connector. Do not overtighten the connector. The recommended torque is 12 lbf·in to
15 lbf·in (1.36 N·m to 1.70 N·m).
Optical SFP (Option 759)
The optical transceiver port is used to connect the instrument to the fiber optic CPRI or
OBSAI link between a Radio Frequency Module (RFM) and a Base Band Module (BBM). The
two SFP ports are present only when Option 759 (RF over Fiber hardware) is installed. Refer
to the BTS Master Technical Data Sheet for transceiver part numbers and specifications.
Option 759 requires either Option 752 (CPRI LTE RF Measurements) or
Note
Option 753 (OBSAI LTE RF Measurements). The combination of Option 759 and
Option 752 is functionally identical to obsolete Option 751.
2-16PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
Instrument Overview2-7 Connector Panel
External Power
This is a 2.1 mm by 5.5 mm barrel connector, 12 to 15 VDC, < 5.0 A. The external power
connector is used to power the unit and for battery charging. A green flashing indicator light
near the power switch shows that the instrument battery is being charged by the external
charging unit. The indicator is steadily illuminated when the battery is fully charged.
When using the AC Adapter, always use a three-wire power cable that is
Warning
connected to a three-wire power outlet. If power is supplied without proper
grounding, the user is at risk of receiving a severe or fatal electric shock.
LAN Connection
The RJ48C connector is used to connect the BTS Master to a local area network (LAN).
Integrated into this connector are two LEDs. The amber LED shows the presence of a
10 Mbit/s LAN connection when On, and a 100 Mbit/s LAN connection when Off. The green
LED flashes to show that LAN traffic is present. For additional information about the LAN
connection, Ethernet connection, and DHCP, refer to Appendix C.
USB Interface – Type A
The BTS Master can also be a USB Host and allow power sensors and USB memory devices
to be connected to the instrument for storing measurements, setups, and files.
USB Interface – Type Mini-B
The 5-pin mini-B USB 2.0 interface can be used to connect the MT8220T BTS Master directly
to a PC. The first time the MT8220T is connected to a PC, the normal USB device detection by
the computer operating system will take place. The CD-ROM that shipped with the
instrument contains a driver for Windows XP that is installed when Master Software Tools is
installed. Drivers are not available for earlier versions of the Windows operating system.
During the driver installation process, place the CD-ROM in the computer drive and specify
that the installation wizard should search the CD-ROM for the driver.
Note
For proper detection, Master Software Tools should be installed on the PC prior to
connecting the BTS Master to the USB port.
Headset Jack
The 3-wire headset jack provides audio output from the built-in AM/FM/SSB demodulator
and from other sounds generated by the instrument. The jack accepts a 3.5 mm 3-wire
miniature phone plug such as those commonly used with cellular telephones.
GPS Antenna Connector
The GPS antenna connection on the BTS Master is type SMA(F). Selectable +3 VDC or
+5 VDC antenna power. To prevent damage to your instrument, do not use pliers or a plain
wrench to tighten the SMA connector. Do not overtighten the connector. The recommended
torque is 8 lbf·in (0.9 N·m or 90 N·cm).
The MT8220T BTS Master includes a passive GPS antenna (2000-1733-R) which can be
connected for acquiring GPS location data.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L2-17
2-8 Soft Carrying CaseInstrument Overview
2-8Soft Carrying Case
The instrument can be operated while in the soft carrying case. On the back of the case is a
storage pouch for accessories and supplies. Inside the pouch is a D-ring that can be used to
securely attach a small accessory.
To install the instrument into the soft carrying case:
1. The front panel of the case is secured with hook-and-loop fasteners. Fully close the
front panel of the case. When closed, the front panel supports the shape of the case
while you are inserting the BTS Master.
2. Place the soft carrying case face down on a stable surface, with the front panel fully
closed and laying flat.
3. Fully open the zippered back of the case.
4. Insert the instrument face down into the case, taking care that the connectors are
properly situated in the case top opening. You may find it easier to insert the
connectors first, then pull the corners over the bottom of the BTS Master.
Figure 2-16. Soft Carrying Case
5. Close the back panel and secure with the zipper.
The soft carrying case includes a detachable shoulder strap, which can be connected to the
D-rings on the corners of the case, as required for comfort or convenience. Using one upper
corner and one lower corner holds the bottom of the instrument close to your chest and allows
hands-free operation.
Two zippers provide access around the back of the case. The zipper closer to the
front of the case opens the case back, and allows access to install and remove the
Note
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instrument. The zipper closer to the back of the case opens a support panel that
can be used to provide support for improved stability and air flow while the
instrument is in the case. The support panel angle is adjustable. This support
panel also contains the storage pouch.
Instrument Overview2-9 Tilt Bail Stand
2-9Tilt Bail Stand
The attached tilt bail can be used for desktop operation when the instrument is not installed
in the soft case. The tilt bail provides a backward tilt for improved stability and air flow.
To deploy the tilt bail, pull the bottom of the tilt bail away from the back of the instrument.
To store the tilt bail, push the bottom of the bail towards the back of the instrument and snap
the bail into the clip on the back of the instrument.
Figure 2-17. Tilt Bail Housed and Extended
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L2-19
2-9 Tilt Bail StandInstrument Overview
2-20PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
Chapter 3 — Quick Start
3-1Introduction
This chapter is intended to assist you in your first use of the MT8220T BTS Master. The
purpose of this chapter is to provide a starting point for basic measurement setups. This
chapter describes general instrument setup, including: instrument mode, frequency,
bandwidth, amplitude, span, limit lines, and markers. After measurements are taken, refer to
“Managing Files” on page 4-1 for a description of saving, recalling, and deleting measurement
files. For more detailed information about specific measurements, refer to the measurement
descriptions in the measurement guides for the specific instrument mode and analyzer
technology (such as Cable & Antenna, Spectrum Analyzer, WiMAX, or 3GPP). Refer to
Appendix A, “Measurement Guides”, for a list of these measurement guides and their Anritsu
part numbers.
An example of a measurement available with Option 25, Interference Analyzer is shown in
Figure 3-1. The spectrogram displays power at frequency for a specified time period. Refer to
the Spectrum Analyzer Measurement Guide for additional information.
Figure 3-1.Spectrogram Example
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L3-1
3-2 Measurement SetupQuick Start
3-2Measurement Setup
Connect the Input Source
Connect the input signal or antenna to the RF In connector on the top of the instrument. For
connector descriptions, refer to Figure 2-15 on page 2-15.
Editing and Entering Values
• Parameter values that are ready for editing are displayed in red on the submenu key.
After changing the value, press Enter or the appropriate unit terminator key to set the
new value.
• Some submenu keys have toggled parameter values (On / Off, Low / High, On/Large/Off).
On these submenu keys, the current value is underlined. Press the submenu key to
toggle the value.
• Use the Arrow keys, numeric keypad, or rotary knob to change submenu key values,
to select list box options, or to enter filenames.
Selecting the Analyzer Mode
The instrument Analyzer Modes are also referred to as Measurement Modes or Applications.
To switch to a different mode:
1. Press the Menu button on the instrument front panel.
2. Press the desired screen icon. Refer to “Menu Key” on page 2-4.
Alternatively, you can:
1. Press Shift followed by the Mode (9) key on the numeric keypad to display the Mode
Selector list of installed applications (refer to “Mode Selector” on page 2-14).
2. Use the directional Arrow keys or the rotary knob to highlight the desired mode. The
left and right Arrow keys skip to the top and bottom of the list, respectively.
3. Press Enter.
To exit without changing the selection, press Esc.
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Quick Start3-3 Set the Measurement Frequency
3-3Set the Measurement Frequency
Using Start and Stop Frequencies
The submenu keys and the frequency settings are displayed on the left and right edges of the
graph in the seep window.
1. Press the Freq main menu key.
2. Press the Start Freq submenu key.
3. Enter the desired start frequency. When entering a frequency by using the keypad, the
submenu key labels change to frequency units: GHz, MHz, kHz, and Hz. Press the
appropriate unit key. Pressing the Enter key has the same affect as pressing the MHz
submenu key.
4. Press the Stop Freq submenu key.
5. Enter the desired stop frequency.
Entering Center Frequency
1. Press the Freq main menu key.
2. Press the Center Freq submenu key. This key is usually selected automatically.
3. Enter the desired center frequency by using the keypad, the arrow keys, or the rotary
knob. When entering a frequency by using the keypad, the submenu key labels change
to frequency units: GHz, MHz, kHz, and Hz. Press the appropriate unit key. Pressing
the Enter key has the same affect as pressing the MHz submenu key.
Selecting Signal Standard
1. Press the Freq main menu key.
2. Press the Signal Standard submenu key. The Signal Standards dialog opens. You can
enter channel numbers instead of frequencies.
3. Highlight a signal standard and press Enter or the rotary knob to select.
4. Press the Channel submenu key to change the channel value in the Channel Editor.
NoteThe signal standards list can be updated via Master Software Tools.
Setting Measurement Frequency Bandwidth
Spectrum Analyzer and Interference Analysis Mode
1. Press the BW main menu key to display the BW menu.
• Press the RBW or the VBW submenu key (or both) to manually change values.
• Set RBW and VBW automatically by pressing the Auto RBW submenu key or the
Auto VBW submenu key.
2. Press the VBW/Average Type submenu key to toggle between Linear averaging
(arithmetic mean) and Logarithmic averaging (geometric mean).
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L3-3
3-4 Set the AmplitudeQuick Start
3. Press the RBW/VBW submenu key to change the ratio of resolution bandwidth to video
bandwidth.
4. Press the Span/RBW submenu key to change the ratio of span width to resolution
bandwidth.
3-4Set the Amplitude
Press the Amplitude main menu key to display the Amplitude menu.
Setting Amplitude Reference Level and Scale
Spectrum Analyzer and Interference Analysis Modes
To change the current measurement units, press the Units submenu key and select the
required units from the submenu keys that are presented. Press the Back submenu key to
return to the Amplitude menu.
1. Press the Reference Level submenu key and use the Up/Down arrow keys or the keypad
to change the reference level. Press Enter to set the reference level value.
2. Press the Scale submenu key and use the Up/Down arrow keys or the keypad to enter
the desired scale. Press Enter to set the scale value.
The Scale parameter cannot be changed when linear units are selected (Watts or
Volts).
Note
Press the Amplitude submenu key and select Auto Atten coupling of the attenuator
setting and the reference level to help ensure that harmonics and spurs are not
introduced into the measurements. Attenuator Functions are described in the
Spectrum Analyzer Measurement Guide.
Setting Amplitude Range and Scale
This setting applies to most demodulator modes of instrument operation. The Spectrum
Analyzer mode and Cable & Antenna modes has no equivalent to Auto Range. For other
analyzer modes, consult the individual measurement guides in Appendix A.
1. Press the Adjust Range submenu key to set an optimal reference level based on the
measured signal.
To have the instrument continually set the optimal reference level, press the
Auto Range submenu key so that On is selected.
2. Press the Scale submenu key.
3. Enter the desired scale units by using the keypad, the Arrow keys, or the rotary knob.
Press the Enter key to set. The y-axis scale is automatically renumbered.
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Quick Start3-5 Set the Span
Reference Level Offset for External Loss or External Gain
To obtain accurate measurements, compensate for any external attenuation or gain by using
the RL Offset submenu. The compensation factor is in dB. External attenuation can be
created by using an external cable or an external high power attenuator, external gain is
typically from an amplifier.
To adjust the reference level for either gain or loss, press the RL Offset submenu key and
enter a positive dB value and then press the appropriate submenu key (dB External Gain or
dB External Loss). The new RL Offset value will be displayed on the instrument and reference
level is adjusted.
3-5Set the Span
Spectrum Analyzer, Interference Analysis, and Power Meter Modes
1. Press the Span main menu key or press the Freq main menu key followed by the Span
submenu key.
2. To select full span, press the Full Span submenu key. Selecting full span overrides any
previously set Start and Stop frequencies.
3. For a single frequency measurement, press the Zero Span submenu key.
Note
To quickly move the span value up or down, press the Span Up 1-2-5 or
Span Down 1-2-5 submenu keys These keys facilitate a zoom-in, zoom-out
feature in a 1-2-5 sequence.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L3-5
3-6 Setting Up Limit LinesQuick Start
3-6 Setting Up Limit Lines
Press the Shift key then the Limit (6) key on the numeric keypad to display the Limit menu.
Simple Limit Line
Spectrum Analyzer and Interference Analysis Modes
1. Press the Shift key and then the Limit (6) key.
2. Press the Limit (Upper / Lower) submenu key to select the desired limit line, Upper or
Lower.
3. Activate the selected limit line by pressing the On Off submenu key so that On is
underlined.
4. Press the Limit Move submenu key to display the Limit Move menu. Press the
Move Limit submenu key to adjust the limit line.
5. Press the Back submenu key to return to the Limit menu.
6. If necessary, press the Set Default Limit submenu key to redraw the limit line in view.
Limit Line Envelope
Spectrum Analyzer and Interference Analysis Modes
1. Press the Shift key and then the Limit (6) key.
2. Press the Limit (Upper / Lower) submenu key to select the desired limit line, Upper or
Lower.
3. Press the Limit Envelope submenu key to display the Limit Envelope menu.
4. Press the Create Envelope submenu key to create an envelope around the
measurement.
5. Press Upper Points or Lower Points submenu key to change the number of segments in
the envelope.
6. Press the Upper Shape or Lower Shape submenu key to toggle between square and
sloped limit envelope.
7. Adjust the Upper or Lower Offset to move the limit line closer to (a smaller value) or
further away from the trace.
Complex Limit Lines
Spectrum Analyzer and Interference Analysis Modes
When building some complex limit lines, you can create either the right or left half of the limit
line and then build the remainder by pressing the Limit Advanced submenu key and then
pressing the Limit Mirror submenu key. The complete set of Limit menus is described in the
Spectrum Analyzer Measurement Guide (refer to Appendix A).
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Quick Start3-7 Setting Up Markers
3-7Setting Up Markers
Press the Marker main menu key to display the Marker menu. See Figure 3-2. Touch a
marker number or the Marker button to activate that marker. After a marker is active, other
submenu keys can be used to place the marker. Refer to the Measurement Guides in
Appendix A for more details.
1. Press the Marker submenu key. Press the desired marker number. The selected marker
number is displayed in the sweep window and is also underlined on the Marker
submenu key.
2. Press the On Off submenu key (if necessary) so that On is underlined. The selected
marker is displayed in red, ready to be moved.
3. Use the rotary knob, an Arrow key, or the touch screen to place the marker on the
desired frequency.
Note that when a marker is active, you can drag your finger across the sweep window
horizontally (at any level) to move the marker. Also, when a marker is active and the
Marker menu is displayed, you can type a frequency to place the active marker at a
point of interest.
4. Press the Peak Search submenu key to move the active marker to the highest signal
amplitude that is currently displayed on screen. For additional marker movements,
press the More Peak Options submenu key. Refer to the Spectrum Analyzer
Measurement Guide for more details.
5. Repeat Step 1 and Step 2 to activate and move multiple markers.
Selecting, Activating, and Placing a Delta Marker:
When a delta marker is On, its position data is relative to its reference marker. For example,
Delta Marker 3 displays x-axis and y-axis data relative to Marker 3. This reference
relationship differs when using the “Marker 1 Reference” submenu key as described on
page 3-8.
1. Press the Marker submenu key and then select a marker in the list box.
2. Press the DeltaOnOff submenu key so that On is underlined. The selected marker is
displayed in red, ready to be moved.
3. Use the rotary knob, Arrow keys, touch screen, or the numeric keypad to place the delta
marker on the desired offset frequency from the associated reference marker.
4. Repeat Step 1 and Step 2 to activate and move multiple delta markers.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L3-7
3-7 Setting Up MarkersQuick Start
Viewing Marker Data in a Table Format
1. Press the More submenu key.
2. Press the Marker Table submenu key so that On is underlined. All marker data and
delta marker data are displayed in a table under the measurement graph. If
Marker Table is set to Large, then the table has room for only the x-axis and y-axis data
for one marker, which is the active marker. Select another marker to view its values in
the large table.
Figure 3-2.Markers with Table
Marker Table Set to Large
To change the marker that is displayed in the large marker table, make another marker
active by selecting it in the Marker Selection box.
If you want to make a delta marker active without changing its location, first select its
reference marker. The Delta submenu key will have On underlined, indicating that the delta
maker is in use. Press the Delta key once. The delta marker will remain On, its position will
not change, it will become the active marker, and its x-axis and y-axis data will then be
displayed in the large Marker Table.
Marker 1 Reference
The Marker 1 Reference submenu key is in the Marker (2/2) menu. When turned On, this
feature sets Reference Marker 1 to On, and turns On all six delta markers in positions
relative to Marker 1. These six positions are spaced evenly across the current measurement
span.
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Quick Start3-8 Selecting a Measurement Type
This feature is useful for examining measurement events such as spurs, harmonics, and
phase noise.
3-8Selecting a Measurement Type
1. Change the measurement mode (if required). Press Shift then Mode (9). Use the
directional arrow keys, rotary knob, or touch screen to highlight the selection, and
press the Enter key to select.
2. Select the measurement type. Press Shift then Measure (4). Select the appropriate
measurement type with the submenu key.
3-9Saving Measurements
1. Press Shift then File (7).
2. Press the Save Measurement submenu key.
3. Press the Change Save Location submenu key and set the current location to be the
USB flash drive or internal memory. Then press Set Location.
4. Press Change Type (Setup/JPEG/…) and select Measurement.
5. Enter the file name using the letter key and press Enter.
Refer to Chapter 4, “File Management” for additional information. The Save on Event
submenu key is described in the “File Menu” on page 4-10.
3-10Anritsu PC Software Tools
Anritsu Master Software Tools and Line Sweep Tools are Microsoft Windows compatible
programs for transferring and editing saved measurements, markers, and limit lines to a PC.
Refer to Chapter 7, “Anritsu Tool Box” for an overview of the software.
3-11External Power On
The When DC Applied setting in the Power-On menu allows the BTS Master to restart
automatically when external DC power is applied to the connector.
When this feature is enabled, the BTS Master in the off state will turn on when external DC
power is applied. The instrument turns off when external power is removed, even if a battery
is installed. This is useful for high-reliability remote operation, where the instrument may
need to be rebooted using a remotely-controlled power switch.
If the instrument is turned on with the power switch, then external power is removed, the
instrument will continue to run until the battery is depleted. It will come on and the battery
will begin recharging when external power is applied. This state is useful when the
instrument is in a location where the power source may be interrupted.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L3-9
3-11 External Power OnQuick Start
3-10PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
Chapter 4 — File Management
4-1Introduction
This chapter describes the file management features of the BTS Master and the related touch
screen menus. The File menu and its submenus allow you to save, recall, copy, and delete files
in internal memory or an external USB flash drive.
4-2Managing Files
Press the Shift key, then the File (7) key on the numeric keypad to display the File menu.
When navigating through the File menu, press the Esc key to return to the
Note
File Types
Under the Save, Recall, Copy, and Delete menus, press the Change Type or the File Type
submenu key to open the Select File Type list box, where you can select the desired file type.
Available file types depend on the current instrument mode. The Select File Type list box may
contain the following entries:
previous menu or submenu. Any changes not yet applied (by pressing Enter) are
canceled.
(Measurement files contain all of the information in the setup files and the
measurement data. File extensions are determined by the current measurement mode
and selected file type.)
• JPEG, *.jpg
(Image file is a screen capture of the current measurement display.)
• Limit Lines, *.lim
(The Limit line file contains limit line data details.)
• Mapping Tab Delimited, *.mtd
• KML 2D, *.kml
• KML 3D, *.kml
You can also use the touch screen to open the drop down list for the Filetype entry box, as
shown in Figure 4-1 on page 4-2.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L4-1
4-2 Managing FilesFile Management
Save Files
The submenu keys that are available for file management may vary with instrument options
and measurement modes. Refer to “File Menu” on page 4-10.
Save Measurement As
The Save Measurement As submenu key provides a one-touch method of saving the current
measurement data. The name of the file that will be saved is displayed on the submenu key.
The numerical suffix increments by 1 following the Save. For example, if the last
measurement was saved with the file name ACPR, the Save Measurement As shows the
default file name for the next measurement to be saved as ACPR_1, then ACPR_2, and so on.
To save using a different file name than the default, press the Save Measurement key or the
Save key instead of Save Measurement As.
Save Measurement
To save the current measurement data, use the Save Measurement As submenu key described
above or, to apply a different file name or save location than the default, press the Save Measurement submenu key or the Save key. In the Save dialog, you can enter the file name
and select the type of data to save. Refer to “Save Dialog Box” on page 4-3.
Save
The Save submenu key has the same function as Save Measurement. It opens the Save dialog
box and menu illustrated in Figure 4-1.
Figure 4-1.Save Dialog Box
4-2PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
File Management4-2 Managing Files
Save Dialog Box
In the Save dialog, use the touch screen keyboard to enter the name of the file to save. See
Figure 4-1 on page 4-2. Optionally, you can use the Quick Name keys to insert preset text
strings into the file name. Refer to “Quick Name Keys”.
To select the type of data to save, either press the Filetype selection box to display the drop
down list of available file types, or press the Change Type submenu key. Selectable file types
vary with the measurement mode. Use the Up/Down arrow keys to highlight the desired file
type, then press Enter to select.
Press Enter again to save the file. File name extensions are automatically assigned based on
the file type and measurement mode. Refer to “File Types” on page 4-1.
Quick Name Keys
Quick Name keys in the Save dialog provide optional building blocks for entering file names.
They function as keyboard shortcuts, allowing you to enter predefined, frequently used file
names or parts of file names. To enter or change a Quick Name, press the Change Quick Name
submenu key in the Save menu, then select the item to edit (see Figure 4-2) and press Enter
on the numeric keypad. In the Edit Quick Name dialog, use the touch screen keyboard to
enter a new Quick Name. See Figure 4-3. Press Enter again and the new name will be
displayed on the key, in the Save dialog.
Figure 4-2.Select Quick Name List Box
Figure 4-3.Edit Quick Name Dialog Box
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L4-3
4-2 Managing FilesFile Management
Quick Name Matrix
The Quick Name Matrix key is present in the Save dialog only in the Cable and Antenna
Analyzer measurement mode. See Figure 4-4. Similarly to the Quick Name keys, the matrix
gives field personnel a shortcut method to enter file names in compliance with carrier
requirements, which may include file naming conventions related to site number, sector
information, color coding, measurement type, termination device, or frequency information.
See Figure 4-5.
Figure 4-4.Save Dialog Box (Cable and Antenna Analyzer Mode)
Figure 4-5.Quick Name Matrix
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File Management4-2 Managing Files
Follow these steps to define and use shortcut keys in the Quick Name Matrix. If all matrix
keys are already defined, proceed directly to Step 4.
1. To edit any matrix key, press and hold the key until the Edit Quick Name dialog opens.
See Figure 4-3 on page 4-3.
2. Use the touch screen keyboard to enter a new key label, then press Enter.
3. Repeat the steps above to define more Quick Name Matrix keys, until done.
4. Press the matrix key with the appropriate label to enter the desired text string at the
insertion point, in the Filename entry box. Press the Esc key to undo. You can use the
Space and Underscore keys to insert separators in the file name.
5. Repeat Step 4 as needed until the file name is complete.
Note that the Keyboard key (see Figure 4-5 on page 4-4) closes the Quick Name Matrix
screen and returns to the Save dialog. The next steps can be performed from either
screen.
6. Select the file type to save, either from the drop down list or by using the Change Type
submenu key.
7. Optionally, press the Change Save Location submenu key to select a different save
location.
8. Press Enter to save the file.
Change Save Location
You can save files to internal memory or to an external USB flash drive. To change the
destination location of the saved file, press the Change Save Location submenu key under the
Save menu. Figure 4-6 illustrates the directory structure of the instrument’s internal memory
and external USB drive or drives, if connected. Only folders are listed, not files.
Figure 4-6.Save Location Screen
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L4-5
4-2 Managing FilesFile Management
Use the touch screen, the Up/Down arrow keys, or the rotary knob to select a folder from the
list. To expand a folder and view its subfolders, press Enter or the Right arrow key. Press
Enter again or the Left arrow key to collapse the folder. To create a new folder, press the
Create Folder submenu key.
After selecting the folder, press the Set Location key to store the save location. Refer to
“Save Location Menu” on page 4-12 for a description of the submenu keys.
Save On Event
This menu is not available in all modes of operation. The menu is used to automatically save
measurement data to the current save location after a selected event type. Refer to “Save
On... Menu” on page 4-13.
Recall Files
Press the Recall Measurement key or the Recall key under the File menu to recall a previously
saved file from internal memory or an external USB drive, if connected. The files listed in the
Recall dialog box depend on the file type selected. See Figure 4-7. JPEG image files cannot be
recalled.
Figure 4-7.Recall Dialog Box
The submenu keys let you change the file types and sort order of the displayed file list. Refer
to “Recall Menu” on page 4-14.
The Filetype drop down list has the same function as the File Type submenu key. Selectable
file types vary with the measurement mode. Use the touch screen, rotary knob, or the
Up/Down arrow keys to select the file you wish to recall, then press Enter.
From the Recall dialog box, you can create a shortcut to a setup file and place the shortcut
icon on the instrument’s Menu screen. Refer to “User-Created Shortcuts” on page 2-5.
4-6PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
File Management4-2 Managing Files
Copy Files
Press the Copy key under the File menu to open the Copy dialog box and menu, where you
can copy a single or multiple files or folders. The source and destination locations may be the
instrument’s internal memory or an external USB drive, if connected. The source files listed
in the Copy dialog box depend on the chosen file type, which is selected using either the
Filetype drop down list or the File Type submenu key. You can also change the way folders
and files are sorted in the displayed list. Refer to “Copy Menu” on page 4-15.
The Filetype drop down list has the same function as the File Type submenu key. Selectable
file types vary with the measurement mode. Files and folders to copy are listed in the top
pane of the Copy dialog box. Select the destination in the bottom pane. See Figure 4-8.
Figure 4-8.Copy Dialog Box
1. To copy to or from an external USB drive, insert the flash drive into a USB port on the
instrument. Otherwise, skip to the next step.
2. Press the Shift key, followed by File (7), then press the Copy submenu key.
3. Use the submenu keys to select the type of file to copy and the display order of folders
and files, as appropriate.
4. Make sure the Scroll submenu key is toggled to Src (source).
5. Use the touch screen, rotary knob, or the Up/Down arrow keys to locate and highlight
(that is, frame) the file or folder you wish to copy. To open a highlighted folder, press
Enter. Press Enter again or press the Left arrow key to close it.
6. To select a highlighted file or folder for copying, press the Select or De-Select submenu
key. The selected item is highlighted in blue.
7. If needed, repeat Step 5 and Step 6 to select more files or folders to copy.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L4-7
4-2 Managing FilesFile Management
8. Press the Scroll key to switch navigation control to the Dst (destination) pane.
Alternatively, you can directly press a folder in the bottom pane to select it.
9. If the destination folder is off the screen, use the rotary knob or the Up/Down arrow
keys to locate and select it.
10. Press the Copy key to copy the selected files or folders.
If a file by the same name already exists in the destination location, an error message is
displayed, prompting you to press Enter to overwrite, or Esc to skip the conflicting file.
Delete Files
Press the Delete key under the File menu to open the Delete dialog box and menu, where you
can delete a single or multiple files or folders. Items to be deleted may be in the instrument’s
internal memory or an external USB drive, if connected. However, you cannot select files and
folders located in different drives simultaneously.
The files listed in the Delete dialog box depend on the chosen file type, which is selected using
either the Filetype drop down list or the File Type submenu key. You can also change the way
folders and files are sorted in the displayed list. Refer to “Delete Menu” on page 4-16.
Figure 4-9.Delete Dialog Box
Use the touch screen, rotary knob, or the Up/Down arrow keys to highlight the file or folder
you wish to delete. Then, press the Select or De-Select submenu key. The selected item is
highlighted in blue. Pressing the key again deselects the current item.
To delete multiple files or folders, scroll to the next item and press the Select or De-Select key.
Press the Delete key, then confirm or cancel the deletion in the confirmation box.
4-8PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
Back
File
Copy
Recall
Recall
Measurement
Recall
Save
On
Event
Spectrum
Analyzer
Mode Only
Save
Save Measurement As
FileName_1.spa
Save
Measurement
Delete
Sort By
Name Type Date
Sort Order
Ascend Descend
File Type
Measurement
Refresh
Directories
Recall
Clear All
Save On...
...Crossing Limit
On Off
...Sweep Complete
On Off
Save Then Stop
On Off
B
A
File Type
ALL
Select
or
De-Select
Delete
Refresh
Directories
Delete
B
Sort By
Name Type Date
Scroll
Src Dst
File Type
ALL
Refresh
Directories
Select
or
De-Select
Copy
Copy
A
Create
Folder
Set
Location
Refresh
Directories
Save Location
Save
Change Type
Setup/JPEG/...
Change
Save Location
Recall
Restore
Default Quick
Name Buttons
Change
Quick Name
Equivalent to pressing the screen shortcut
Sort Order
Ascend Descend
Sort By
Name Type Date
Sort Order
Ascend Descend
Sort By
Name Type Date
Sort Order
Ascend Descend
File Management4-3 File Menu Overview
4-3File Menu Overview
Open the File menu by pressing the Shift key, then the File (7) key. Menu maps typically
display all possible submenu keys, although some keys are displayed on the instrument only
under special circumstances (refer to menu descriptions on the following pages).
Figure 4-10. File Menu
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L4-9
4-4 File MenuFile Management
File
Copy
Recall
Recall
Measurement
Recall
Save
On
Event
Save
Save Measurement As
FileName.spa
Save
Measurement
Delete
4-4File Menu
Key Sequence: Shift > File (7)
Save Measurement As: Pressing this key will save instrument setup
parameters, trace data, and any measurement results to the file that is named
on the submenu key. Upon Save completion, the file name numerical suffix
increments by 1 and will be applied to the next Save. The file extension is
determined by the current measurement mode, such as .spa for Spectrum
Analyzer mode.
To save to a different file name than the default shown, or to change the save
location, use the Save Measurement or the Save submenu key.
Save Measurement: Press this submenu key to display the “Save Menu”
and Save dialog box. You can optionally enter a different file name using the
keyboard in the Save dialog. You may also select the file type from the drop
down list, as illustrated in Figure 4-13 on page 4-11. The list of available file
types varies with the measurement mode.
Press Enter to save to the named file and return to the File menu. Pressing
Esc exits the Save menu and dialog without saving.
The destination file for the saved data may be in the instrument’s internal
memory or an external drive, typically a USB drive. To change the save
location, refer to the “Save Location Menu” on page 4-12.
Figure 4-11. File Menu
Save: Press this submenu key to display the “Save Menu” and Save dialog
box. The available settings are the same as those of the Save Measurement
key.
Save on Event (Not available in all modes of operation): Press this
submenu key to display the “Save On... Menu” on page 4-13.
Recall Measurement: Press this submenu key to display the “Recall Menu”
on page 4-14. Use this menu to recall measurement files from internal
memory or an external drive, such as a USB memory stick.
Recall: Press this submenu key to display the “Recall Menu” on page 4-14.
The available settings are the same as those of the Recall Measurement key.
Use this menu to recall files (such as measurements, setups, limit lines,
maps) from internal memory or an external drive.
Copy: Press this submenu key to display the “Copy Menu” on page 4-15.
Use this menu to copy files and folders. The source and destination locations
may be the instrument’s internal memory or an external USB drive.
Delete: Press this submenu key to display the “Delete Menu” on page 4-16
and a selection box that lists the contents of internal memory and an external
drive if connected. Use the rotary knob or the Up/Down arrow keys to scroll
to the file that is to be deleted and press the Select or De-Select submenu
key, then Delete. Press the Esc key to cancel the operation. Note that
deleted files cannot be recovered.
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File Management4-4 File Menu
Change
Save Location
Change Type
Setup/JPEG/...
Change
Quick Name
Restore
Default Quick
Name Buttons
Save
Save Menu
Key Sequence: Shift > File (7) > Save Measurement
Key Sequence: Shift > File (7) > Save
Restore Default Quick Name Buttons: Press this submenu key to undo
any Quick Names previously entered and return all Quick Name buttons to
factory defaults.
Change Quick Name: Press this key to change the Quick Names at the
bottom of the touch screen keyboard (see Figure 4-13). Select the Quick
Name to edit, then press Enter. Type the new Quick Name and press Enter
again. The new Quick Name is displayed on the button below the keyboard.
Change Save Location: Press this submenu key to open the
“Save Location Menu”, where you can set the location of the destination file
for saved data.
Change Type
Setup/JPEG/... Press this submenu key to open the Select File Type list
box and the “File Type Menu”.
Figure 4-12. Save Menu
Figure 4-13. Save Dialog Box
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L4-11
4-4 File MenuFile Management
File Type
JPEG Capture
Full Graph Only
Sort By
Name Type Date
Sort Order
Ascend Descend
Create
Folder
Set
Location
Refresh
Directories
Save Location
File Type Menu
Key Sequence: Shift > File (7) > Save Measurement > Change Type
Key Sequence: Shift > File (7) > Save > Change Type
JPEG Capture
Full Graph Only: Press this submenu key to toggle between file types, Full
and Graph Only. Choose Full to include all of the additional data on the
measurement screen. Choose Graph Only to capture just the measurement
trace in the sweep window.
Figure 4-14. File Type Menu
Save Location Menu
Key Sequence: Shift > File (7) > Save Measurement > Change Save Location
Key Sequence: Shift > File (7) > Save > Change Save Location
Sort By
Name Type Date: Press this submenu key to choose the item by which
folders are sorted in the Select Save Location list. See Figure 4-6
on page 4-5.
Sort Order
Ascend Descend: Press this key to toggle the sort order of the folder list
between Ascending and Descending.
Create Folder: Press this submenu key to create a new folder inside the
selected directory. Enter the new folder name in the Create Directory dialog
and press Enter. To return to the Select Save Location dialog without creating
a new folder, press Esc.
Set Location: Press this submenu key to set the currently selected folder as
the destination where saved files will be stored, and to return to the “Save
Menu” on page 4-11. Press Esc to exit without saving.
Refresh Directories: Press this key to update the folder list after connecting
Figure 4-15. Save Location Menu
4-12PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
or disconnecting an external USB drive.
File Management4-4 File Menu
Save On...
...Crossing Limit
On Off
...Sweep Complete
On Off
Back
Clear All
Save Then Stop
On Off
Save On... Menu
Key Sequence: Shift > File (7) > Save On Event
In Spectrum Analyzer mode, this menu is used to automatically save
measurements to the current save location after any of the following events:
...Crossing Limit
On Off: When this submenu key is set to On, measurement data is
automatically saved when the trace crosses a limit line that has been
specified with the Limit menu.
...Sweep Complete
On Off: When this key is set to On, measurement data is automatically
saved after the current sweep is completed.
Save Then Stop
On Off: Set this key to On to stop the sweep after a measurement is
saved. If this setting is Off and Sweep Complete is On, a measurement is
saved after every sweep.
Clear All: Press this key to turn Off all three Save On Event keys:
Crossing Limit
Sweep Complete
Save Then Stop
Back: Press this key to turn return to the “File Menu” on page 4-10.
Figure 4-16. Save On Event Menu
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L4-13
4-4 File MenuFile Management
Sort By
Name Type Date
Sort Order
Ascend Descend
File Type
Measurement
Refresh
Directories
Recall
Recall Menu
Key Sequence: Shift > File (7) > Recall
Use these menu keys to change the way files are listed in the Recall dialog
box. Navigate to the desired file, then press Enter to recall.
When recalling a saved setup, all current instrument settings are replaced by
the stored setup information. When recalling a saved measurement and
multiple traces are displayed, parameter settings shown on the instrument
screen may reflect those of the recalled trace or the active trace, depending
on the measurement mode or other factors.
Sort By
Name Type Date: Press this submenu key to choose the item by which
folders and files are sorted in the Recall dialog box. See Figure 4-7
on page 4-6.
Sort Order
Ascend Descend: Press this key to toggle the sort order of the file list
between Ascending and Descending.
File Type: Press this submenu key to open the Select File Type list box.
Press the desired file type on the list, then press Enter to apply the selection.
JPEG image files cannot be recalled and are not listed.
Alternatively, you can select directly from the Filetype drop down list in the
Recall dialog box.
Figure 4-17. Recall Menu
Refresh Directories: Press this key to update the file list after connecting or
disconnecting an external USB drive.
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File Management4-4 File Menu
Sort By
Name Type Date
Sort Order
Ascend Descend
Scroll
Src Dst
File Type
ALL
Refresh
Directories
Select
or
De-Select
Copy
Copy
Copy Menu
Key Sequence: Shift > File (7) > Copy
Sort By
Name Type Date: Press this submenu key to choose the item by which
folders and files are sorted in the Copy dialog box. See Figure 4-8
on page 4-7.
Sort Order
Ascend Descend: Press this key to toggle the sort order of the file list
between Ascending and Descending.
File Type: Press this submenu key to open the Select File Type list box.
Press the desired file type on the list, then press Enter to apply the
selection.
Alternatively, you can select directly from the Filetype drop down list in the
Copy dialog box.
Refresh Directories: Press this key to update the file list after connecting
or disconnecting an external USB drive.
Scroll
Src Dst: Press this submenu key to shift navigation control between the
source and destination panes in the Copy dialog box.
Select or De-Select: Press this key to select or deselect the current file or
folder. Selected items are highlighted in blue.
Figure 4-18. Copy Menu
Copy: Copies the selected files and folders, highlighted in blue in the top
pane of the Copy dialog box, to the selected location in the bottom pane. If a
file by the same name already exists in the destination location, an Error
message is displayed, prompting you to press Enter to overwrite, or Escape
to skip the conflicting file.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L4-15
4-4 File MenuFile Management
Sort By
Name Type Date
Sort Order
Ascend Descend
File Type
ALL
Select
or
De-Select
Delete
Refresh
Directories
Delete
Delete Menu
Key Sequence: Shift > File (7) > Delete
Sort By
Name Type Date: Press this submenu key to choose the item by which
folders and files are sorted in the Delete dialog box. See Figure 4-9
on page 4-8.
Sort Order
Ascend Descend: Press this key to toggle the sort order of the file list
between Ascending and Descending.
File Type: Press this submenu key to open the Select File Type list box.
Press the desired file type on the list, then press Enter to apply the
selection.
Alternatively, you can select directly from the Filetype drop down list in the
Delete dialog box.
Select or De-Select: Press this key to select or deselect the current file or
folder. Selected items are highlighted in blue.
Delete: Deletes the selected files or folders, which are highlighted in blue.
In the confirmation box, press Yes to delete, No to cancel. You can also
press Esc to cancel the deletion.
Refresh Directories: Press this key to update the file list after connecting
or disconnecting an external USB drive.
Figure 4-19. Delete Menu
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Chapter 5 — System Operation
5-1Introduction
This chapter reviews the BTS Master system operations and related menus. The other menus
(Sweep, Measure, Trace, and Limit) are described in the Measurement Guides listed in
Appendix A.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L5-1
5-2 System Menu OverviewSystem Operation
GPS
Back
GPS
On Off
GPS Voltage
3.3 V 5 V
GPS Info
Reset
System
System
Options
Application
Options
GPS
Status
Self
Test
Application
Self
Test
Calibrate
Touch
Screen
1
Ethernet
Type
Manual DHCP
Field
IP G-Way Sub
First Octet
Second Octet
Third Octet
Fourth Octet
1
Reset
System Options
Date
&
Time
Language
Name
Volume
Ethernet
Config
More
Display
2
Back
Display Settings
Brightness
Display Blank
Default Colors
3
3
Back
System Options 2/2
Share CF &
Pwr Offset
All Modes Not Shared
Set
Remote Access
Password
Power–On
Black on White
Night Vision
High Contrast
Color on White
Back
Brightness Settings
Brightness
Auto Dim
On Off
Auto Dim
Delay (min)
15
Auto Dim
Brightness
10.00 %
Back
Power-On
Power Switch
When DC
Applied
Application options vary
with instrument mode
Back
Reset
Factory
Defaults
Master
Reset
Update
Firmware
2
5-2System Menu Overview
To access the System menu functions, press the Shift key, then the System (8) key.
Figure 5-1.System Menu
5-2PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
System
System
Options
Application
Options
GPS
Status
Self
Test
Application
Self
Test
Calibrate
Touch
Screen
System Operation5-3 System Menu
5-3System Menu
Key Sequence: Shift > System (8)
Status: Pressing this submenu key displays the current system status,
including the operating system and firmware versions, temperatures and
other details such as current battery information. Press Esc or Enter to return
to normal operation.
Self Test: This key initiates a series of diagnostic tests related to the
performance of the motherboard hardware. A display will list the individual
tests with a pass or fail indication. Press Esc or Enter to return to normal
operation.
If the self test fails when the battery is fully charged and the instrument is
within the specified operating temperature, contact your Anritsu Service
Center and report the test results.
Application Self Test: This key initiates a series of diagnostic tests related
to the performance of the instrument for specific applications. A display will
list the individual tests with a pass or fail indication. Press Esc or Enter to
return to normal operation.
GPS: Press this submenu key to open the GPS Menu. Refer to
Chapter 6, “GPS” for additional information.
Calibrate Touch Screen: If the instrument does not respond as expected
when you press the touch screen, press this key to display the touch screen
calibration message box. Refer to “Touch Screen Calibration” on page 2-11.
The front panel shortcut equivalent of this submenu key is Shift, 0 (zero).
Refer to “Calibrate Touch Screen Shortcut” on page 2-11.
Application Options: This submenu changes with the measurement mode.
Refer to the appropriate Measurement Guide, as listed in Appendix A.
System Options: Press this submenu key to open the “System Options
Menu” on page 5-4.
Figure 5-2.System Menu
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L5-3
5-3 System MenuSystem Operation
Reset
Display
System Options
Date
&
Time
Language
Name
Volume
Ethernet
Config
More
System Options Menu
Key Sequence: Shift > System (8)>System Options
Date & Time: Press this submenu key to display a dialog box for setting the
current date and time. Use the submenu keys or the Left/Right arrow keys to
select the field to be modified. Use the keypad, the Up/Down arrow keys, or
the rotary knob to select the date and time. Press Enter to accept the
changes, or press the Esc key to return to normal operation without making
changes.
Ethernet Config: Press this submenu key to display the Ethernet submenu
and to open the Ethernet Editor dialog box to set the IP address of the
instrument. For details, refer to Appendix C, “LAN and DHCP”.
Language: Press this submenu key to open a list box and select a built-in
language for the instrument display. Press Enter to apply the change, or
press Esc to cancel.
The languages that are currently available are: English, French, German,
Spanish, Japanese, Chinese, Korean, Italian, Russian, and Portuguese. You
can edit non-English language captions using Master Software Tools (MST).
If a mode does not have language translations available, then English is the
default language.
Caution: A firmware update or any instrument reset will overwrite
modifications you may have made in any of the language files.
Display: The Display submenu key opens the “Display Settings Menu”
on page 5-7, allowing brightness control and the selection of different display
attributes.
Name: Press this submenu key to open the Unit Name dialog, where you
can enter a name for the instrument, using the touch screen keyboard. Press
Enter to save the name.
The assigned instrument name appears in measurement files, setup files,
limit line files, and MST reports. It is displayed on the browser page banner
when the instrument is connected to a remote PC or mobile device.
Volume: Press this submenu key to view or adjust the speaker volume. The
current volume setting is displayed in the Volume input box. Use the numeric
keypad, the Up/Down arrow keys, or the rotary knob to change the value,
and press
Reset: Press this submenu key to open the “Reset Menu” on page 5-9.
More: Press this submenu key to open the “System Options 2/2 Menu”
on page 5-5.
Figure 5-3.System Options Menu
Enter to apply the change.
5-4PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
System Operation5-3 System Menu
Back
System Options 2/2
Share CF &
Pwr Offset
All Modes Not Shared
Set
Remote Access
Password
Power–On
System Options 2/2 Menu
Key Sequence: Shift > System (8)>System Options > More
Share CF & Pwr Offset
All Modes Not Shared: Press this submenu key to toggle the setting
between All Modes and Not Shared. Select All Modes to have the current
center frequency setting and power offset setting carried over when changing
measurement modes. This function is not applicable to measurements that
do not have a center frequency or power offset setting or to measurements in
which the current center frequency or power offset setting is outside the
range of the new measurement.
Set Remote Access Password: Press this submenu key to open the
Password entry dialog (see Figure5-5 onpage5-6). Use the touch screen
keyboard to enter the new password. Passwords may contain digits,
uppercase and lowercase letters, and the symbols - _ + . (hyphen,
underscore, plus, period). Press Enter to save or Esc to cancel.
Setting the remote password and rebooting the instrument will lock it from
Telnet and FTP connections. This means that connecting to the instrument
via Master Software Tools (v2.21.1 or later), Wireless Remote Tools (WRT),
or the Web Remote Control browser interface will require the set password.
To unlock the instrument, remove the password by setting it to blank. The
password is also removed following a Master Reset, Factory Defaults reset,
or a firmware update.
Power–On: Press this submenu key to open the “Power-On Menu”
on page 5-6.
Back: Press this submenu key to return to the “System Options Menu”
on page 5-4.
Figure 5-4.System Options Menu 2/2)
Warning
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L5-5
Do not set a remote access password when using SCPI commands to
communicate with the instrument.
5-3 System MenuSystem Operation
Back
Power–On
Power Switch
When DC
Applied
Figure 5-5.Remote Access Password Dialog
Power-On Menu
Key Sequence: Shift, System (8) > System Options > More > Power–On
Power Switch: Press this submenu key to set the BTS Master for normal
use of the On/Off button on the instrument front panel.
When DC Applied: Press this submenu key to set the BTS Master to
automatically restart when DC power is applied to the External Power
connector (see Figure 2-15 on page 2-15).
Back: Press this submenu key to return to the “System Options 2/2 Menu”
on page 5-5.
Figure 5-6.Power–On Menu
5-6PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
System Operation5-3 System Menu
Back
Display Settings
Brightness
Default Colors
Black on White
Night Vision
High Contrast
Color on White
Display Blank
Display Settings Menu
Key Sequence: Shift > System (8)>System Options > Display
Brightness: Opens the “Brightness Settings Menu” on page 5-8.
Display Blank: Opens the message box illustrated in Figure 5-8. Press
Enter to turn off the display, or press Esc to abort. To turn the display back
on, press any key (except the Power button) three times in rapid succession.
A power cycle also turns the display back on.
Default Colors: Sets the display colors to the factory defaults. Used for
normal viewing.
Black on White: Sets the display colors to black on a white background.
Used for printing and viewing in broad daylight conditions. See Figure 2-9
on page 2-10 for illustrations of the display color schemes selectable in this
submenu.
Night Vision: Sets the display to a red-tinted color on a black background.
The front panel keypad is backlighted in red. This setting is optimized for
nighttime viewing.
High Contrast: Increases the black and white contrast of the default
display. This setting is used in challenging viewing conditions.
Color on White: Sets the display background to white, the grid to gray, and
leaves sweep data in color. This setting is used for printing and viewing in
broad daylight conditions.
Back: Press this submenu key to return to the “System Options Menu”
on page 5-4.
Figure 5-7.Display Settings Menu
Figure 5-8.Display Blank Message Box
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L5-7
5-3 System MenuSystem Operation
Back
Brightness Settings
Brightness
Auto Dim
On Off
Auto Dim
Delay (min)
15
Auto Dim
Brightness
10.00 %
Brightness Settings Menu
Key Sequence: Shift, System (8) > System Options > Display > Brightness
The brightness of the display can be adjusted to optimize viewing under a
wide variety of lighting conditions.
Brightness: Press this submenu key to open the Brightness Editor window,
where you can adjust the display brightness level from 0 to 100, with 100
being the brightest. See Figure 5-10. Use the rotary knob to adjust the value
in increments of 5, or press the Up/Down arrow keys to change the value in
increments of 25. Press the Left or the Right arrow key to jump to 0 or 100,
respectively. Press Enter to accept the change. All display elements on the
instrument screen are affected by the Brightness setting.
Auto Dim On/Off: Press this submenu key to toggle the display
auto-dimming feature on and off. Enabling auto-dim can extend battery life.
Auto Dim Delay: Press this key to adjust the amount of idle time, from 1 to
15 minutes, before the instrument display goes dim. Use the arrow keys or the
rotary knob to adjust the value in increments of 1. You can also use the
numeric keypad, then press Enter. Out-of-range values are ignored.
Auto Dim Brightness: Press this submenu key to select the brightness
percentage level of the display when it is dimmed. Use the arrow keys or the
rotary knob to adjust the value in increments of 5%, from 0% to 25%. You can
also use the numeric keypad, then press % or the Enter key. Out-of-range
values are ignored.
Back: Press this submenu key to return to the “Display Settings Menu”
on page 5-7.
Figure 5-9.Brightness Settings Menu
Figure 5-10. Brightness Editor Input Box
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System Operation5-3 System Menu
Back
Reset
Factory
Defaults
Master
Reset
Update
Firmware
Reset Menu
Key Sequence: Shift > System (8)>System Options > Reset
Factory Defaults: Press this key to restore the instrument to the default
settings for all measurement modes and system settings, including
connectivity, language, and the display and audio settings. The instrument will
power cycle when the operation is complete. Press the Enter key to initiate
the reset, or press Esc to abort.
Note: This same reset sequence can be initiated when turning the
BTS Master on by pressing and holding the Esc key until the Anritsu
splash screen is displayed.
Master Reset: Press this submenu key to restore the instrument to factory
defaults as described above and to delete all user files from the instrument
internal memory. The instrument will power cycle when the operation is
complete. Press Enter to initiate the reset, or press Esc to abort.
Note: This same reset sequence can be initiated when turning the
BTS Master on by pressing and holding the System (8) key until the
Anritsu splash screen is displayed.
Update Firmware: Press this submenu key to update the instrument
operating system using an external USB drive. Press Load Firmware to start
the update procedure, or press the Menu key to cancel and display the Menu
key screen of application icons. Refer to “Firmware Update” on page 5-11 for
detailed instructions.
Back: Press this submenu key to return to the “System Options Menu”
on page 5-4.
Figure 5-11. Reset Menu
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5-4 Preset MenuSystem Operation
Recall
Setup
Preset
Save
Setup
Preset
5-4Preset Menu
Key Sequence: Shift > Preset (1)
Preset: This key resets all parameter settings for the current measurement
mode to their factory default values, and switches the display to the default
view for that mode. Measurement settings specific to other modes, or
applications, are not affected.
Save Setup: Opens the Save dialog box to name and save the current
operating settings, allowing them to be recalled later to return the instrument
to the state it was in at the time the setup was saved.
The saved setup can be named using the touch screen keyboard. Use the
Caps key to select an upper case letter. Use the Left/Right directional
arrows to move the cursor position. Press Enter to save the setup.
Note: Set the File type as Setup. See “Save Menu” on page 4-11 for details.
Recall Setup: This key allows the selection and recall of a previously stored
instrument setup using the “Recall Menu” on page 4-14. Use the rotary knob,
the Up/Down arrow keys, or the touch screen to highlight the saved setup,
and press Enter. All current instrument settings are replaced by the stored
setup information.
Figure 5-12. Preset Menu
5-5Self Test
At power on, the BTS Master runs through a series of quick checks to ensure that the system
is functioning properly. The System self test runs a series of tests that are related to the
instrument hardware. The Application self test runs a series of tests related to the
instrument hardware that is used in the current operating mode.
If the BTS Master is within the specified operating range with a charged battery and the self
test fails, contact your Anritsu Service Center at: http://www.anritsu.com/contact-us.
To initiate a self test when the system is already powered up:
1. Press the Shift key, followed by the System (8) key.
2. Press the Self Test submenu key. The Self Test results are displayed.
3. Press Esc to close the Self Test results dialog.
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System Operation5-6 Firmware Update
5-6Firmware Update
To update your Anritsu instrument firmware, use a high quality USB memory stick with at
least 250 MB of free space and FAT32 file system format.
1. Insert the memory stick into your PC or laptop.
2. From a browser, go to the following Anritsu Products page:
3. If the Web page lists more than one product, find your instrument model number and
click the link.
4. On the product page, press the Downloads button.
5. Under the Drivers/Firmware/Software tab, you can optionally follow the Firmware
Revision/Release History link to download a document detailing current and past
firmware changes.
6. Click on the link Firmware Update for the BTS Master MT8220T.
7. Click the Download button, then choose Save or Save As. Do not run the executable file
directly from the Web page.
8. Go to the Save location designated in Step 7 and double-click the installer file, or USB
Loader.
9. In the Firmware Update dialog, click to view, then accept the software license
agreement.
10. Select the Removable Disk drive where the USB stick is inserted.
11. Click Prepare USB Memory Stick to extract and copy the firmware update code.
12. After the firmware update code has finished copying, click through the final steps in
the Firmware Update dialog to close the installer program.
13. Eject the memory stick from the computer.
Note
14. Turn off the BTS Master and insert the USB memory stick into the instrument.
15. Make sure the BTS Master is plugged into an AC power source and not running on
battery alone, then turn on the instrument.
16. The instrument should detect new firmware on the USB stick and ask if you wish to
upgrade. Press Yes.
17. The Automatic Firmware Update dialog should open at this time. Skip to Step 19.
Note
The file structure created on the USB memory stick by the installer program is
necessary for a successful firmware update and must not be altered in any way.
If the same firmware code as contained on the USB stick is already loaded on the
instrument, a message indicating that firmware update is skippe
briefly on the instrument screen.
If the firmware update on the memory stick does not match your instrument model,
an error message will display briefly, indicating that it is not compatible.
d will display
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L5-11
5-6 Firmware UpdateSystem Operation
18. If there is no error but the instrument does not enter upgrade mode automatically:
a.Press Shift > System (8) > System Options > Reset > Update Firmware.
b. Press Load Firmware at the bottom left of the instrument screen.
c.Press Update Application Firmware.
d. The Firmware Update dialog opens.
19. Use the Up/Down arrow keys or the rotary knob to select one of the Save modes.
• Save none: No attempt is made to save any user data.
• Save user data: User data is saved to the selected external media device.
Warning
Some user data may be lost if not enough memory space is available on the
selected device.
• Save & restore user data: User data is saved to the selected external media
device. The instrument also attempts to restore the files to the instrument after
the update.
Warning
Some user data may be lost if not enough memory space is available on the
selected device.
20. Press Enter.
21. Press Enter again to proceed with the firmware upgrade.
To cancel the operation, press Esc. In this case, you need to press Shift > Mode (9) and
select an application from the Mode Selector list in order to exit upgrade mode and
resume normal instrument operation.
You cannot stop the upgrade once it has started. To avoid potential permanent
Warning
damage, do not turn off the instrument or remove the USB stick during the
firmware update.
22. After the update is complete, the instrument should reboot automatically. If it turns off
and does not restart, remove the USB stick and turn on the instrument.
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Chapter 6 — GPS
GPS
GPS
6-1Introduction
The BTS Master MT8220T includes a built-in GPS receiver. Compatible GPS antennas are
available as optional accessories and are listed in the instrument Technical Data Sheet.
When GPS is actively locked to satellites, the latitude, longitude, altitude, and UTC timing
information is saved with all saved measurements and can be displayed with Master
Software Tools. GPS also enhances frequency reference oscillator accuracy. No accuracy
specifications apply if no GPS satellites are acquired.
6-2Activating the GPS Feature
Attach the GPS antenna to the GPS Antenna connector on the top of the instrument.
1. Press the Shift key, then the System (8) key on the numeric keypad to display the
System menu.
2. Press the GPS submenu key.
3. Activate GPS by pressing the GPS On/Off submenu key so that On is underlined. When
GPS is first turned On, the GPS icon is displayed in red to indicate that fewer than four
satellites are currently being tracked.
Figure 6-1.GPS Icon, Red
4. When the GPS receiver is tracking at least four satellites, the GPS icon changes to
green. Latitude and longitude information is displayed in the title bar at the top of the
display. Acquiring satellites may take as long as three minutes.
Figure 6-2.GPS Icon, Green
5. Press the GPS Info submenu key to display the following information:
• Tracked satellites
• Latitude and longitude
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6-3 Resetting GPSGPS
GPS
• Altitude
• UTC timing information
• Fix available
• Almanac complete
• Antenna and receiver status
• GPS antenna voltage and current
Refer to “GPS Menu” on page 6-4 for details on the above GPS Info items.
After GPS location fix is attained, the internal reference oscillator begins to correct its
frequency to match the GPS standard. After the internal frequency is adjusted to match the
GPS standard, the status is indicated by “GPS High Accuracy” showing in the Status menu,
which is displayed on the left side of the measurement display. When the GPS feature is not
enabled, the reference source displays either “Internal Standard Accuracy” or a user-selected
external reference frequency in the Status menu.
Within three minutes of satellite acquisition, the reference oscillator will have an accuracy of
better than 25 ppb (parts per billion). The OCXO internal standard accuracy is ±0.3 PPM.
The correction factor applied to the internal OCXO allows the instrument to maintain GPS
frequency accuracy for three days at better than 50 ppb, even when the instrument is
obstructed from receiving signals from the GPS satellites.
In order to acquire data from the GPS satellites, you must have line-of-sight to the satellites,
or the antenna must be placed outside with no obstructions.
If no GPS is connected for at least three days, the Frequency Reference annotation reads Int Std Accy.
When GPS is connected, with a fix, and the tuning process has completed (which may take a
few minutes), the Frequency Reference annotation shows GPS Hi Accy. If GPS is
subsequently lost (for example, GPS is turned off, disconnected, or there is no signal due to
physical obstruction), the instrument goes back to Int Hi Accy after a few moments. If GPS
remains disconnected for three consecutive days, whether the instrument is on or off, the
instrument reverts to Int Std Accy.
6-3Resetting GPS
To reset the GPS, press the Reset submenu key. The green GPS icon shows a red cross mark
when satellite tracking is lost after tracking four or more satellites. The GPS latitude and
longitude are saved in memory until the instrument is turned off or until GPS is turned off by
using the GPS On/Off key.
Figure 6-3.GPS Icon, Tracking Lost
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GPS6-4 Saving and Recalling Traces with GPS Information
6-4Saving and Recalling Traces with GPS Information
Saving Traces with GPS Information
The GPS coordinates of a location can be saved along with a measurement trace. Refer to
“Save Menu” on page 4-11 for more information. The current GPS coordinates will be saved
with the measurement traces whenever GPS is on and actively tracking satellites.
Recalling GPS Information
If the GPS coordinates were saved with a measurement, the coordinates will be recalled when
the measurement is recalled. Refer to “Recall Menu” on page 4-14 for more information on
recalling a saved trace.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L6-3
6-5 GPS MenuGPS
GPS
Back
GPS
On Off
GPS Voltage
3.3 V 5 V
GPS Info
Reset
6-5GPS Menu
Key Sequence: Shift, System (8) > GPS
GPS: Press this submenu key to turn GPS on or off.
GPS Info: Press this submenu key to display the current GPS information.
Tracked Satellites: Shows the number of tracked satellites (three are
required to retrieve latitude and longitude, four are required to resolve
altitude). Generally, the larger the number of satellites tracked, the
more accurate the GPS information.
Latitude and Longitude: Shows location in degrees, minutes, and
seconds.
Altitude: Shows altitude information in meters.
UTC: Universal Coordinated Time.
Fix Available: The cold start search sets are established to ensure
that at least three satellites are acquired within the first couple of
minutes. When three satellites are found, the receiver will compute an
initial fix (typically in less than two minutes). Fix Available: No means
that the initial position has not been established.
Almanac Complete: The system almanac contains information about
the satellites in the constellation, ionospheric data, and special system
messages. In a cold start, the GPS receiver has no navigation data, so
the receiver does not have a current almanac. A complete system
almanac is not required to achieve a first position fix. However, UTC
time is not correct until the almanac is complete, and the availability of
the almanac can significantly reduce the time to first fix.
Antenna Status:
OK: Active antenna is connected and is working properly.
Short/Open: If an active antenna is in use, a short or open exists
between the antenna and the connection. If this message is displayed,
replace the antenna. If the message persists, try another Anritsu GPS
antenna. If needed, contact your nearest Anritsu Service Center. If a
passive antenna is in use, the message should display: Antenna OPEN
Detected or Passive Antenna Used.
Receiver Status: Current status of the receiver.
GPS Voltage: Press this submenu key to set the source voltage at 3.3 V or
5 V, depending on the GPS receiver being used. The default setting is 3.3 V to
GPS Antenna Voltage and Current: Shows voltage and current.
prevent accidental damage to lower-voltage GPS antennas.
Reset: The Reset key sets the number of tracked satellites to 0 and er
any almanac data and saved coordinates. The process of searching for and
reacquiring satellites will begin again.
Back: Press this submenu key to return to the “System Menu” on page 5-3.
Figure 6-4.GPS Menu
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ases
Chapter 7 — Anritsu Tool Box
7-1Introduction
The Anritsu Tool Box is a suite of applications that provide an interface between Anritsu
handheld RF instruments and a PC. The instrument connects to the computer via a USB,
Ethernet, or serial port. Depending on the application selected, available functions range
from the capture, transfer, and reporting of measurement data for trace analysis, to coverage
and interference mapping, and the delivery of work instructions.
Tool Box applications are available for download from the Anritsu website at
Click the link to one of the Tool Box applications, then click Downloads and choose either the
Full Installer or Web Installer. There is no difference between the two if you run the installer
without saving. If you elect to save, the Full Installer will download all Anritsu software
needed in a single executable file, which allows you to perform the installation later on a
computer with no Internet access required. The Web Installer is a much smaller file that will
require Internet access to execute the software installation.
7-2Software Installation
Whether running the installer directly or executing the saved file, follow the instructions on
screen. The Setup screen illustrated in Figure 7-1 may change with the software version.
You will be asked to select which applications you wish to install. Not all instrument models
are supported by every software tool. To view the list of instrument models supported by a
Tool Box application, click the Instruments tab on the application Web page.
Figure 7-1.Anritsu Tool Box Setup Wizard
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L7-1
7-3 Anritsu Software Tool BoxAnritsu Tool Box
7-3Anritsu Software Tool Box
The Anritsu Tool Box serves as a central location from which you can open a previously saved
measurement, visit the Anritsu website, or launch an application. To open the Tool Box,
either double-click the desktop shortcut or select Anritsu Tool Box from the Windows Start
menu. On the Tool Box screen, hover the mouse pointer over any of the application icons to
view a short description of the application. See Figure 7-2.
Figure 7-2.Anritsu Tool Box Screen
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Anritsu Tool Box7-4 Software Tools
7-4Software Tools
The Anritsu Tool Box provides links to the software tools installed on your PC. Alternatively,
you can launch an application using its desktop shortcut or through the Windows Start menu.
The following sections list the top features and functions of the tools contained in the Anritsu
Tool Box. For a detailed description of these features and how to perform specific tasks, refer
to each application’s Help system. The program Help also lists the instrument models,
measurement modes, trace types, and file types that are compatible with that application.
Line Sweep Tools (LST)
Line Sweep Tools is post-capture trace processing software designed for users who need to
analyze and generate reports on large numbers of cable, antenna, and PIM traces. Software
features include:
• Measurement plot data capture and transfer from the instrument to a PC
• Marker and limit line presets
• Return Loss, Distance-to-Fault, PIM analysis
• LMR Master and VNA Master Field Mode compatibility
• Plot overlay for comparison of up to ten traces of the same measurement type
• Plot area zooming
• A naming grid for renaming files, titles, and subtitles
• Automated report generation
• Output to printer or to PDF or HTML format
• Export of plot data to text, image, or VNA files
Master Software Tools (MST)
Master Software Tools is designed for users of Anritsu handheld spectrum analyzers,
interference analysis tools, transmission testers, and backhaul testers. Supported functions
include the following:
• Transfer of captured measurement data to and from a PC for storage and analysis
• RF Spectrum Analyzer traces
• RF Interference analysis
• Spectrum monitoring
• Transmitter signal quality tests
• T1, T3, and E1 backhaul tests
• Trace overlay features for comparing multiple Spectrum Analyzer measurements
• Limit lines and markers
• Script Master for the creation of automated test procedures
• Export of measurement data as text, graphic, or Comma Separated Value format (CSV)
files
• Reports created in HTML format for use in other applications
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L7-3
7-4 Software ToolsAnritsu Tool Box
easyTest Tools
easyTest Tools is used to create work instruction files that consist of a command sequence
and intructions to help less experienced personnel with operating the instrument in the field.
• A drag-and-drop tool facilitates the creation of a test sequence from a library of
commands.
• Instructions can be a mix of textual prompts and graphic images.
• Sample procedure files (.ett) are included with easyTest Tools.
• Command sequences are delivered electronically and loaded on the instrument, where
they are recalled with a press of a button.
• Recall Setup places the instrument in the proper mode for the measurement by
retrieving saved parameters such as measurement type, frequency and amplitude
settings, markers and limit lines.
• The current measurement setup or the screen display can be saved manually or
automatically.
easyMap Tools
easyMap Tools is the new name for Anritsu Map Master. The application allows users to find
and prepare geo-referenced maps and to build floor plans suitable for Anritsu Handheld
Spectrum Analyzers with Interference Analysis or Coverage Mapping capabilities (Option 25
or Option 431, respectively).
Software functions include:
• Creation of geo-referenced maps with pan and zoom capability
• Conversion of maps and floor plans to a form suitable for use on Anritsu Handheld
Spectrum Analyzers and Interference Analyzers
• Introduction of GPS information into previously non-geo-referenced maps
Wireless Remote Tools
Wireless Remote Tools enables the user to remotely monitor and control the instrument over
a wireless LAN connection.
• The wireless connection is typically established using a USB-powered Wi-Fi router
attached to the instrument and a matching Wi-Fi link on the PC end.
• Remote monitoring and control of the instrument enhance operator safety and
efficiency when conditions make it unsafe or impractical to be close to the instrument.
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Chapter 8 — Web Remote Control
8-1Introduction
Web Remote Control capabilities are embedded in the BTS Master, providing full instrument
control through an HTML-5 compatible browser. The ability to remotely monitor and control
the instrument from the ground or desk enhances operator safety and efficiency when
conditions make it unsafe or impractical to be close to the instrument. Login passwords can
be used to allow access to authorized users only.
A remote connection terminates when the user logs out or closes the browser, or when the
session time requested at login expires. To prevent multi-user conflicts, only one connection is
permitted at a time. A second user who tries to log in will see a message indicating the
instrument is currently reserved by another client, with the time remaining in their session.
While only one user can have control of the instrument, multiple users can view the same
instrument using a desktop sharing application.
8-2Setup
You can connect one or more instruments to any computer with HTML-5 compatible browser.
Anritsu strongly recommends using Google Chrome, as other browsers do not fully support
HTML-5. The control device may be a laptop, a desktop computer, or a mobile device,
including a wide range of tablets and smart phones running Android or iOS operating
systems. Note that you cannot download files to an iOS device, for lack of a user-accessible file
system in this environment.
Physical connection is established from the instrument’s Ethernet port directly to the
computer, or to a LAN or a Wi-Fi router such as the TP-Link TL-WR802N Wireless Router.
LAN Connection
1. Connect the Ethernet port of the BTS Master to your LAN.
2. Press Shift followed by System (8).
3. Press the Status submenu key to display the Status window and take note of the
instrument IP address.
Press Esc to close the Status window.
4. If no IP address has been assigned, refer to Appendix C, “LAN and DHCP” for
information on setting an IP address for the instrument. If connecting to another
network, we recommend that you request a static IP address from your network
administrator to avoid duplicate addresses.
Alternatively, you can set the instrument for dynamic IP addressing using DHCP.
Refer to “Ethernet Menu” on page C-2. In a long distance network, however, it may be
difficult or impossible to determine what the current dynamic address is, after the
instrument is in the field.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L8-1
8-2 SetupWeb Remote Control
5. Set instrument parameters as appropriate, such as measurement mode, frequency
range, amplitude. You may skip this step and set up the instrument remotely at a later
time, after Ethernet connection has been established.
6. Launch the Google Chrome browser on your PC, laptop, or mobile device. Due to
compatibility issues with HTML-5, do not connect using another browser than Chrome.
7. Enter the instrument IP address in the browser address bar to open the Web Remote
Control Login page illustrated in Figure 8-1 on page 8-3.
Connection to a Wireless Router
Instead of connecting the instrument directly to a LAN, you can connect it to a Wi-Fi router.
This section documents connection to a TP-Link TL-WR802N Wireless Router as an example.
1. Configure your Anritsu instrument with the following Ethernet settings:
Refer to “Ethernet Menu” on page C-2 for information on setting the IP address.
2. Using the Ethernet cable included with the router, connect one end to the LAN port and
the other end to the test instrument’s Ethernet port.
3. Insert the micro-USB end of the provided cable into the router’s Power port and the
Type-A end into one of the USB ports of your test instrument.
4. Connect your PC, laptop, or mobile device to the router via Wi-Fi, using the SSID and
pre-programmed password that are printed on the router label. For example:
SSID = TP-LINK_39DE
Wireless password = 02850450
5. Launch the Google Chrome browser on your computer. Due to compatibility issues with
HTML-5, do not connect using another browser than Chrome.
6. In the browser address bar, enter the instrument IP address set in Step 1 to open the
Web Remote Control Login page illustrated in Figure 8-1 on page 8-3.
If you need to restore the router’s factory configuration:
1. Connect your PC, laptop, or mobile device to the router via Wi-Fi as described in Step 4
of the previous procedure.
2. In the Chrome browser, enter the URL address tplinkwifi.net. You can also log in using
one of the router’s default IP addresses, 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.0.254.
3. Log in to the router using the default credentials:
username: admin
password: admin
4. Click Quick Setup.
5. Set the router as an Access Point and click Next until Quick Setup is completed.
6. Review the settings, then reboot the router using the on-screen Reboot button.
7. Enter the instrument IP address in the browser address bar to open the Web Remote
Control Login page illustrated in Figure 8-1.
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Web Remote Control8-3 Web Remote Control Interface
8-3Web Remote Control Interface
The Web Remote Control Login page opens following browser connection to the instrument.
See Figure 8-1. The page may show or hide certain elements depending on device
management options set by the Administrator, as described in “Device Options” on page 8-11.
Figure 8-1.Login Page
User Login
To start a remote session with a test instrument:
1. Enter the instrument IP address in the Google Chrome address bar. The instrument
must be connected via Ethernet as described in “Setup” on page 8-1.
2. Use the pull-down menus on the Login page to set the time, in hours and minutes,
before the remote session times out. The default session time is 1 hour, with a 10-hour
maximum.
Only one user at a time can connect to the instrument. To avoid locking out other users
unnecessarily, do not reserve a longer session than you need.
3. To enable functions available only to the network administrator, select the Login as
Administrator checkbox.
4. Enter the instrument password, then click Login.
The default administrator password is “Admin” with a capital A. The default password
for other users is None; that is, leave the field blank.
If another user already has control of the instrument when you try to log in, a message will
display indicating the instrument is currently reserved by another client, whose IP address is
listed with the time remaining in their session.
Following login, the Web Remote Control Home page is displayed.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L8-3
8-3 Web Remote Control InterfaceWeb Remote Control
Home Page
The Web Remote Control Home page lists the same information as what is displayed on the
instrument screen when you press Shift, System (8) at the front panel, followed by the Status
menu key.
At the top of the page, a green banner shows the instrument model number and IP address. If
the instrument has been assigned a name, this name is displayed in the center of the banner.
The menu bar below the banner consists of tabs for commands and links: Home, Remote
Control, Capture Screen, Capture Trace, File List, Device Management, and Logout.
Figure 8-2.Web Remote Control Home Page
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Web Remote Control8-3 Web Remote Control Interface
Remote Control
The Remote Control page displays a bitmap image of the instrument screen. The buttons on
the right of the display reflect the layout of the buttons on the instrument and are used to
access the same monitoring and control functions. See Figure 8-3.
Figure 8-3.Remote Control Page
•When clicking a key or measurement icon on the Remote Control page, a
small green dot appears at the point of the cursor to indicate that the key,
Notes
Session Time Remaining
This is the amount of time remaining before your remote session automatically terminates.
The session time is reserved at login. It can be changed on the Device Management page.
Normal Mode
Normal Mode is the default mode, where the bitmap image of the instrument screen is
continually refreshed in the browser window. Click the single arrow button near the bottom
right of the page to return to Normal Mode from either Fast or Pause Mode. Clicking any tab
on the menu bar also returns to Normal Mode.
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button, or icon was pressed.
•A single Web-enabled device can monitor and control multiple instruments.
However, multiple Web-enabled devices with different IP addresses cannot
connect to the same instrument simultaneously.
8-3 Web Remote Control InterfaceWeb Remote Control
Fast Mode
Click the double arrow button to enter Fast Mode, where the update rate can be significantly
faster than Normal mode, especially over low bit-rate connections. Only the measurement
data (yellow trace) is continually updated. The main menu keys and submenu keys may look
different than in Normal Mode, but their functions are the same. Error messages are not
shown in Fast Mode.
Fast Mode is not available with some Spectrum Analyzer measurement types, in which case
the Fast Mode button is disabled. The button is not displayed when the measurement mode is
something other than Spectrum Analyzer.
While in Fast mode, if a measurement type is selected that Fast mode does not support, the
instrument will return to Normal mode.
Pause Mode
Clicking the Pause button turns the Communication Activity dot in the lower right-hand
corner to yellow. If the interface was in Normal Mode, this stops the instrument display from
refreshing in the browser window. If the interface was in Fast Mode, the trace measurement
stops updating. Click the single arrow or the double arrow button to resume remote
communications with the instrument in Normal or Fast Mode, respectively. The
Communication Activity dot then returns to green.
Communication Activity
The moving dot labeled Communication Activity, when green, indicates that ongoing
communication is occurring between the instrument and PC. When you click Home, Capture Screen, Capture Trace, File List, Device Management, or Logout on the menu bar, the
Communication Activity dot briefly turns yellow before the selected page opens in the
browser.
Configure Timeout
If the Ethernet connection is poor and you expect frequent lags in response time, you can
increase the timeout up to 20 seconds, before the instrument sends an “Instrument Busy”
message. The default timeout is 3 seconds.
8-6PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
Web Remote Control8-3 Web Remote Control Interface
Capture Screen
Captures a JPEG image of the current instrument display and saves it directly to internal
memory. A file name is automatically created using the current date and time stamp. The
captured display is loaded to the browser page, under the menu bar. See Figure 8-4. In
Windows, you can right-click on the screen image and select Copy. With iOS, press and hold
on the picture. This makes it easy to create documentation using screen captures.
Figure 8-4.Capture Screen Page
Capture Trace
Opens an input dialog to enter a name for the trace to be saved. See Figure 8-5. After clicking
Save, a confirmation dialog opens to indicate the trace was successfully saved to the
instrument.
Figure 8-5.Capture Trace Page
Depending on the browser and operating system used, different prompts may appear. Some
operating systems like iOS may not support file saving from a browser.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L8-7
8-3 Web Remote Control InterfaceWeb Remote Control
File List
Displays the list of folders (type “dir”) and files contained in the instrument's internal
memory. See Figure 8-6. To view the contents of a folder, click on the folder name.
Figure 8-6.File List Page
To download a file, click the file name. Alternatively, you can select the checkbox on the left of
the file name, then click Download. You may also select the checkboxes of multiple files and/or
folders and download them together, as a zipped folder. In this case, a pop-up dialog box
shows the estimated download time. Press OK to continue.
NoteSome operating systems, like iOS, do not support file downloads.
Depending on the browser and operating system, the download function may allow you to
open the file or save it, or both. In Google Chrome, for example, the downloaded file or files
are automatically saved to the designated folder on your computer, such as the Downloads
folder. In the banner at the bottom of the browser window, click a downloaded item to open it.
If the selected item is a single file, the file will open in the default application for the file type.
For example, a JPEG file will open in the computer's default image viewer, while a
measurement file will open in Master Software Tools (MST), provided the application is
installed.
Device Management (not as Administrator)
Click the Device Management tab on the menu bar to set or clear the instrument password, to
assign a device name to the instrument, or to change the session time. See Figure 8-7.
If you logged in as Administrator, the Device Management page has additional sections for
viewing the remote access log and for setting device options. Refer to “Device Management
(Administrator)” on page 8-10.
Password
If no password is set, which is the factory default, remote access to the instrument is
unrestricted and any user who knows the instrument IP address can connect to it, provided
the device isn’t currently reserved by another client. When a password is set, it is required
upon login. To clear the current password, click the Reset button. This password is different
from the administrator password described under “Device Management (Administrator)”.
8-8PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
Web Remote Control8-3 Web Remote Control Interface
Figure 8-7.Device Management Page
Instrument Name
The instrument name, if defined, is displayed in the green banner at the top of the page. It is
useful in identifying the instrument when you have more than one instrument connected. The
name can be assigned remotely from this Device Management page, or it can be set from the
instrument's System Options menu. Note that this instrument name is not a "hostname" as
used in an Ethernet router.
Session Time
Use the pull-down menus to select the time, in hours and minutes, before the remote session
times out. Click Update to reset the session timer at the specified duration. At the end of the
selected time period, a message notifying the user that the session has expired will display.
Figure 8-8.Session Expired
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L8-9
8-3 Web Remote Control InterfaceWeb Remote Control
Device Management (Administrator)
Logging in as Administrator gives you access to additional functions associated with the
instrument’s remote connection log and the display of information on the Login page.
Figure 8-9.Device Management Page (Administrator)
8-10PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
Web Remote Control8-3 Web Remote Control Interface
Administrator Password
A password is always required to log in as Administrator. The password is case-sensitive,
with “Admin” as the factory default. To change the password, type your new entry twice and
click Save. See Figure 8-9 on page 8-10.
To restore the default password, click the Reset button. The administrator password is also
reset to default each time you update the instrument firmware.
Access Log
The Access Log is viewable only when you are logged in as Administrator. It contains the date
and time, success or failure status, and user information for up to 50 most recent login
attempts. To save a copy of the log to the default download location on your control device,
click Download Log. The saved file is a comma-delimited CSV file that can be opened with an
application like Microsoft Excel. Click the Clear Log button to empty the Access Log.
Some operating systems, such as iOS, do not support a user-accessible file
Note
system. Consequently, the download function is not possible if your control device
is an Apple iPhone, for example.
Device Options
When logged in as Administrator, you have the option to turn on or off the optional text
message and the green banner on the Login page.
For security reasons, for example, you may not want the instrument IP address to display
during login. To hide the banner, deselect the Show device banner on Login page checkbox.
See Figure 8-9 on page 8-10. After changing the Show/Hide setting, click OK in the Banner
Visibility message box. You may need to scroll the browser page to bring the message box into
view.
The factory default is to show the banner. Note that this device option only affects the Login
page. Figure 8-10 illustrates the Login page with no banner.
Figure 8-10. Login Page with Optional Text and No Banner
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. L8-11
8-3 Web Remote Control InterfaceWeb Remote Control
To add a disclaimer or any other message to the Login page, enter the appropriate text in the
text box under the Device Options section of the Device Management page, then click Save.
See Figure 8-9 on page 8-10. Click OK in the update status message box (Figure 8-11). You
may need to scroll the browser page to bring this message box into view.
Figure 8-11. Disclaimer Text Update Status
Figure 8-10 on page 8-11 shows an example of optional text on the Login page. To remove the
message, delete it from the Disclaimer Text box on the Device Management page and click Save, then OK.
Instrument Name
The instrument name function is the same whether you are logged in as Administrator or as a
regular user. Refer to “Instrument Name” on page 8-9.
Session Time
The session time is set in the same manner, whether you are logged in as Administrator or as
a regular user. Refer to “Session Time” on page 8-9.
Logout
Exits Web Remote Control and displays the Login page. To start a new session, enter the
password if required, then select the session time and click Login.
If you close the Web Remote Control browser window without logging out, there
Note
may be a slight delay before the instrument is released. During this time,
connection attempts by other users will fail.
8-12PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
Appendix A — Measurement Guides
A-1Introduction
This appendix provides a list of supplemental documentation for BTS Master features and
options. These measurement guides are available on the Anritsu website.
Table A-1. Analyzers and Analyzer Options
Related Document
BTS Master Feature (Required Option)
All Anritsu Handheld Instruments
Spectrum Analyzer
Bias Tee (10)
IQ Waveform Capture (24)
Interference Analyzer (25)
Channel Scanner (27)
Zero-Span IF Output (89)
Gated Sweep (90)
Coverage Mapping (431)
This chapter provides a list of information and error messages that could be displayed on the
MT8220T BTS Master. If any error condition persists, contact your local Anritsu Service
Center at http://www.anritsu.com/contact-us.
B-2Self Test or Application Self Test Error Messages
Overall Status FAILED
One or more elements of the System or Application Self Test has failed. Refer to the other
pass fail tests listed below to determine which specific test failed.
Lock Test FAILED
One or more Phase Lock Loops Failed to properly achieve Lock Status. Insure that the
battery level is adequate for operation or that temperature is within acceptable limits. Reset
to factory defaults with either Factory Reset (ESC+ON), or MASTER RESET (System+ON).
Caution: Use of MASTER RESET (System+ON), will erase all user saved setups and
measurement traces and return the unit to a fully Factory Default condition. If the error
persists, contact your Anritsu Service Center.
Over Power FAILED (MT8220T-0709)
RF Power applied to the input connector is too high. Remove or reduce the input power or add
additional attenuation. Sometimes out of band frequencies may be present that can cause an
Over Power Error. In highly rich RF environments it may be necessary to add an external
band pass filter to reduce unwanted interference. See the accessories section for a list of
available band pass filters from Anritsu. Out of band frequencies can often be detected by
increasing the Span to maximum in the peak detect mode of operation. If the error persists,
contact your Anritsu Service Center.
Over Power Start FAILED
RF Power applied to the input connector is too high at turn on. See Over Power FAILED error
above.
Mixer Saturation: Increase Attenuation
Too much power applied with too little Attenuation. Increase attenuation. Sometimes even
out of band frequencies may be present that would cause a Mixer Overdrive Error. In highly
rich RF environments it may be necessary to add an external band pass filter to reduce
unwanted interference. See the accessories section for a list available band pass filters from
Anritsu. Out of band frequencies can often be detected by increasing the SPAN to maximum
in peak detect mode of operation. If the error persists, contact your Anritsu Service Center.
MT8220T UGPN: 10580-00366 Rev. LB-1
B-3 Operation Error MessagesError Messages
B-3Operation Error Messages
Fatal Error
Usually caused by a failure to communicate with one section or another. Sometimes resolved
by restarting the unit or by Factory Reset (ESC+ON), resetting of the unit. Under extreme
cases the use of MASTER RESET (System+ON), may resolve the issue. Caution: Use of
MASTER RESET (System+ON), will erase all user saved setups and measurement traces and
return the unit to a fully Factory Default condition. If the error persists, contact your Anritsu
Service Center.
Trace not saved. Please wait for complete sweep and try again.
Attempted to save a measurement trace before the sweep had completed at least once. Wait
for at least one complete sweep and try to save again.
Measurement not valid in Zero Span
Attempt was made to make an automated measurement that requires more than ZERO
SPAN to accomplish. An example would be Occupied Bandwidth measurement.
The Freq range of the Antenna is invalid for this setup. Please select another Antenna
Choose a start and stop frequency that is within the defined frequency range for the selected
antenna compensation table. See also Master Software Tools for creation and Upload of
Antenna correction files.
Minimum permitted Sweep time is 50 µs
An attempt was made to set the minimum Sweep time to less than 50 µs.
Unable to add additional limit points. 41 is the maximum.
Attempted to add an additional limit line point beyond the maximum number of allowed
points.
Use Demod type USB or LSB to use Beat Frequency Osc
An attempt to use the Beat Frequency Oscillator while not in Upper or Lower Sideband
Demodulation mode.
Trace A/B/C has no data to view
Attempt to turn on or VIEW a trace that has never had data recalled into this trace location.
Refer to Recall Trace section for instructions on how to recall stored measurement traces into
either Trace A, B or C.
Locking to External Ref failed; Lock attempt Failed
Switching from an internal frequency reference to the external reference has failed. Verify
that the correct external reference frequency value has been selected from the list of valid
external reference frequencies. Verify that the level of the external reference frequency is at
least 1 V
B-2PN: 10580-00366 Rev. LMT8220T UG
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