1 programmable current range up to ±80 mA (external R
22.5 V FV range with asymmetrical operation
Integrated 16-bit DACs provide programmable levels
Gain and offset correction on chip
Low capacitance outputs suited to relayless systems
On-chip comparators per channel
FI voltage clamps and FV current clamps
Guard drive amplifier
System PMU connections
Programmable temperature shutdown
SPI- and LVDS-compatible interfaces
Compact 80-lead TQFP with exposed pad (top or bottom)
VREF
REFGND
MEASOUT[0:3]
AGND
AGND
POWER-ON
RESET
RESETBUSY
AVSS AVDD
16
X1 REG
16
M REG
16
C REG
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
×2
X1 REG
M REG
C REG
×6
X1 REG
M REG
C REG
×2
SW12
×6
X1 REG
M REG
C REG
×6
X1 REG
M REG
C REG
16-BIT
16
OFFSET
DAC
16
SDI
SCLKSYNC
SDOCPOL0/
X2 REG
X2 REG
X2 REG
MEASOU T
MUXAND GAIN
×1/×0.2
X2 REG
X2 REG
TOALL DAC
OUTPU T
AMPLIFIERS
SERIAL
INTERFACE
DVCC
16
×2
OFFSET DAC
×6
16
×2
×6
16
×6
16
LOAD
)
SENSE
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
DGND
CPL
–
+
SW10
SW11
–
SCLK
+
AGND
×4
FIN
CPH
CPOH0/
SDI
–
16-BIT
CLH DAC
16-BIT
FIN DAC
16-BIT
16
CLL DAC
TEMP
SENSOR
16-BIT
CPH DAC
16-BIT
CPL DAC
COMPARATOR
SPI/
LVDS
Integrated 16-Bit Level Setting DACs
AD5522
APPLICATIONS
Automated test equipment (ATE)
Per-pin parametric measurement unit
Continuity and leakage testing
Device power supply
SENSE
VMIDTO
CENTER
I RANGE
+
)
SW1
MEASVH
(Hi-Z)
×5 or ×10
AGND
CPOL1/
SYNC
Figure 1.
Instrumentation
CCOMP[0:3]
CLH
+
FORCE
AMPLIFIER
–
SW2
CLL
+
–
MEASURE
CURRENT
IN-AMP
+
×1
–
MEASURE
VOLTAGE
IN-AMP
CPOH1/
SDO
Source measure unit (SMU)
Precision measurement
SYS_FORCE
EN
SW3
INTERNA L RANG E SELECT
(±5µA, ±20µA, ±200µ A, ±2m A)
SW5
R
SENSE
SW6
SW4
+
–
+
–
+
–
DUTGND
+
–
CPOL2/
CPO0
CPOH2/
CPO1
SW13
SW14
CPOL3/
CPO2
2kΩ
AGND
4kΩ
SW7
4kΩ
GUARDAMP
10kΩ
TO
MEASOU T
MUX
CPOH3/
CPO3
60Ω
SW15
SW8
SW9
CLAMPAND
GUARD
ALARM
SYS_SENSE
1kΩ
SW16
TEMP
SENSOR
EXTFOH[0:3]
CFF[0:3]
FOH[0:3]
EXTMEASIH[0:3]
EXTMEASIL[0:3]
MEASVH[0:3]
GUARD[0:3]
GUARDIN[0:3]/
DUTGND[0:3]
DUTGND
TMPALM
CGALM
EXTERNAL
R
(CURRENTS
UP TO ±80mA)
DUT
SENSE
06197-001
Rev.
A
Info
rmation furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
res
ponsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
righ
ts of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Changes to Ordering Guide ........................................................... 60
7/08—Revision 0: Initial Version
BUSY
and
LOAD
Functions
Rev. A | Page 3 of 60
AD5522
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD5522 is a high performance, highly integrated parametric
measurement unit consisting of four independent channels. Each
per-pin parametric measurement unit (PPMU) channel includes
five 16-bit, voltage output DACs that set the programmable input
levels for the force voltage inputs, clamp inputs, and comparator
inputs (high and low). Five programmable force and measure
current ranges are available, ranging from ±5 µA to ±80 mA.
Four of these ranges use on-chip sense resistors; one high current
range up to ±80 mA is available per channel using off-chip sense
resistors. Currents in excess of ±80 mA require an external amplifier. Low capacitance DUT connections (FOH and EXTFOH)
ensure that the device is suited to relayless test systems.
The PMU functions are controlled via a simple 3-wire serial
interface compatible with SPI, QSPI™, MICROWIRE™, and DSP
interface standards. Interface clocks of 50 MHz allow fast updating
of modes. The low voltage differential signaling (LVDS) interface
protocol at 83 MHz is also supported. Comparator outputs are
provided per channel for device go-no-go testing and characterization. Control registers allow the user to easily change force or
measure conditions, DAC levels, and selected current ranges.
The SDO (serial data output) pin allows the user to read back
information for diagnostic purposes.
AVDD ≥ 10 V; AVSS ≤ −5 V; |AVDD − AVSS| ≥ 20 V and ≤ 33 V; DVCC = 2.3 V to 5.25 V; VREF = 5 V; REFGND = DUTGND = AGND
= 0 V; gain (M), offset (C), and DAC offset registers at default values; T
FI = force current, MV = measure voltage, MI = measure current, FS = full scale, FSR = full-scale range, FSVR = full-scale voltage range,
FSCR = full-scale current range.)
Table 1.
Parameter Min Typ1 Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
FORCE VOLTAGE
FOHx Output Voltage Range2 AVSS + 4 AVDD − 4 V All current ranges from FOHx at full-scale current;
EXTFOHx Output Voltage
Output Voltage Span 22.5 V
Offset Error −50 +50 mV Measured at midscale code; prior to calibration
Offset Error Tempco2 −10 µV/°C Standard deviation = 20 V/°C
Gain Error −0.5 +0.5 % FSR Prior to calibration
Gain Error Tempco2 0.5 ppm/°C Standard deviation = 0.5 ppm/°C
Linearity Error −0.01 +0.01 % FSR FSR = full-scale range (±10 V), gain and offset errors
Short-Circuit Current Limit2 −150 +150 mA ±80 mA range
−10 +10 mA All other ranges
Noise Spectral Density (NSD)2 320 nV/√Hz 1 kHz, at FOHx in FV mode
MEASURE CURRENT Measure current = (I
Differential Input Voltage
Range
Output Voltage Span 22.5 V Measure current block with VREF = 5 V, MEASOUT
Offset Error −0.5 +0.5 % FSCR V(R
Offset Error Tempco2 1 µV/°C Referred to MI input; standard deviation = 4 µV/°C
Gain Error −1 +1 % FSCR Using internal current ranges
−0.5 +0.5 % FSCR Measure current amplifier alone
Gain Error Tempco2 −2 ppm/°C Standard deviation = 2 ppm/°C
Linearity Error −0.015 +0.015 % FSCR Gain and offset errors calibrated out; MEASOUTx
−0.01 +0.01 % FSCR Gain and offset errors calibrated out; MEASOUTx
Common-Mode Voltage Range2 AVSS + 4 AVDD − 4 V
Common-Mode Error −0.005 +0.005 % FSVR/V % of full-scale change at measure output per V
Sense Resistors Sense resistors are trimmed to within 1%
200 kΩ ±5 µA range
50 kΩ ±20 µA range
5 kΩ ±200 µA range
0.5 kΩ ±2 mA range
Measure Current Ranges2 Specified current ranges are achieved with VREF = 5 V
±5 µA Set using internal sense resistor
±20 µA Set using internal sense resistor
±200 µA Set using internal sense resistor
±2 mA Set using internal sense resistor
±80 mA Set using external sense resistor; internal amplifier
Noise Spectral Density (NSD)2 400 nV/√Hz 1 kHz, MI amplifier only, inputs grounded
Range
2
2
AVSS + 3 AVDD − 3 V External high current range at full-scale current;
−1.125 +1.125 V Voltage across R
= 25°C to 90°C, unless otherwise noted. (FV = force voltage,
J
includes ±1 V dropped across sense resistor
does not include ±1 V dropped across sense resistor
calibrated out
× R
gain = 5 or 10, unless otherwise noted
scaling happens after
) = ±1 V, measured with zero current flowing
SENSE
gain = 1; MI gain = 10
gain = 1; MI gain = 5
change in DUT voltage
and MI gain = 10, or with VREF = 2.5 V and MI gain = 5
can drive up to ±80 mA
DUT
; gain = 5 or 10
SENSE
× gain); amplifier
SENSE
Rev. A | Page 6 of 60
AD5522
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
Parameter Min Typ1Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
FORCE CURRENT
Voltage Compliance, FOHx
Voltage Compliance, EXTFOHx
Offset Error −0.5 +0.5 % FSCR Measured at midscale code, 0 V, prior to calibration
Offset Error Tempco
Gain Error −1.5 +1.5 % FSCR Prior to calibration
Gain Error Tempco
Linearity Error −0.02 +0.02 % FSCR
Force Current Ranges Specified current ranges achieved with VREF = 5 V and
±5 µA Set using internal sense resistor, 200 kΩ
±20 µA Set using internal sense resistor, 50 kΩ
±200 µA Set using internal sense resistor, 5 kΩ
±2 mA Set using internal sense resistor, 500 Ω
±80 mA Set using external sense resistor; internal amplifier
MEASURE VOLTAGE
Measure Voltage Range
Offset Error −10 +10 mV Gain = 1, measured at 0 V
−25 +25 mV Gain = 0.2, measured at 0 V
Offset Error Tempco
Gain Error −0.25 +0.25 % FSR MEASOUTx gain = 1
−0.5 +0.5 % FSR MEASOUTx gain = 0.2
Gain Error Tempco
Linearity Error −0.01 +0.01 % FSR Gain = 1
Noise Spectral Density (NSD)
OFFSET DAC
Span Error ±30 mV
COMPARATOR
Comparator Span 22.5 V
Offset Error −2 +1 +2 mV Measured directly at comparator; does not include
Offset Error Tempco
Propagation Delay
VOLTAGE CLAMPS
Clamp Span 22.5 V
Positive Clamp Accuracy 155 mV
Negative Clamp Accuracy −155 mV
CLL to CLH
Recovery Time
Activation Time
2
2
2
CURRENT CLAMPS
Clamp Accuracy Programmed
Programmed
2
CLL to CLH
10 % of
Recovery Time
Activation Time
2
0.5 1.5 s
2
2
AVSS + 4 AVDD − 4 V
2
AVSS + 3 AVDD − 3 V
2
5 ppm
Standard deviation = 5 ppm/°C
FS/°C
2
−6 ppm/°C Standard deviation = 5 ppm/°C
MI gain = 10, or with VREF = 2.5 V and MI gain = 5 V
can drive up to ±80 mA
2
AVSS + 4 AVDD − 4 V
2
−1 µV/°C Standard deviation = 6 µV /°C
2
1 ppm/°C Standard deviation = 4 ppm/°C
2
100 nV/√Hz 1 kHz; measure voltage amplifier only, inputs
grounded
measure block errors
2
1 µV/°C Standard deviation = 2 µV/°C
2
0.25 s
500 mV CLL < CLH and minimum voltage apart
0.5 1.5 s
1.5 3 s
clamp value
clamp value + 10
Programmed
Programmed
clamp value
clamp value + 20
5 % of
% FSCR MI gain = 10, clamp current scales with selected
range
% FSCR MI gain = 5, clamp current scales with selected range
CLL < CLH and minimum setting apart, MI gain = 10
I
RANGE
CLL < CLH and minimum setting apart, MI gain = 5
I
RANGE
1.5 3 s
Rev. A | Page 7 of 60
AD5522
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
Parameter Min Typ1Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
FOHx, EXTFOHx, EXTMEASILx,
EXTMEASIHx, CFFx PINS
Pin Capacitance
2
10 pF
Leakage Current −3 +3 nA Individual pin on or off switch leakage, measured with
2
Leakage Current Tempco
MEASVHx PIN
Pin Capacitance
2
3 pF
Leakage Current −3 +3 nA Measured with ±11V stress applied to pin, channel
Leakage Current Tempco
2
±0.01 nA/°C
SYS_SENSE PIN SYS_SENSE connected, force amplifier inhibited
Pin Capacitance
2
3 pF
Switch Impedance 1 1.3 kΩ
Leakage Current −3 +3 nA Measured with ±11 V stress applied to pin, switch off
Leakage Current Tempco
2
±0.01 nA/°C
SYS_FORCE PIN SYS_FORCE connected, force amplifier inhibited
Pin Capacitance
2
6 pF
Switch Impedance 60 80 Ω
Leakage Current −3 +3 nA Measured with ±11 V stress applied to pin, switch off
Leakage Current Tempco
2
±0.01 nA/°C
COMBINED LEAKAGE AT DUT Includes FOHx, MEASVHx, SYS_SENSE, SYS_FORCE,
Leakage Current −15 +15 nA TJ = 25°C to 70°C
−25 +25 nA TJ = 25°C to 90°C
Leakage Current Tempco
2
±0.1 nA/°C
DUTGND PIN
Voltage Range −500 +500 mV
Leakage Current −30 +30 nA
MEASOUTx PIN With respect to AGND
Output Voltage Span 22.5 V Software programmable output range
Output Impedance 60 80 Ω
Output Leakage Current −3 +3 nA With SW12 off
2
Output Capacitance
Maximum Load Capacitance
2
Output Current Drive
Short-Circuit Current −10 +10 mA
Slew Rate
Enable Time
Disable Time
MI to MV Switching Time
2
2 V/s
2
150 320 ns
2
2
GUARDx PIN
Output Voltage Span 22.5 V
Output Offset −10 +10 mV
Short-Circuit Current −15 +15 mA
Maximum Load Capacitance
Output Impedance 85 Ω
Tristate Leakage Current
2
Slew Rate
Alarm Activation Time
2
2
±11 V stress applied to pin, channel enabled, but
tristate
±0.01 nA/°C
enabled, but tristate
EXTMEASILx, EXTMEASIHx, EXTFOHx, and CFFx;
calculation of all the individual leakage contributors
15 pF
2
0.5 F
2 mA
Closing SW12, measured from
400 1100 ns
200 ns
Opening SW12, measured from
Measured from
BUSY
rising edge; does not include
slewing or settling
2
100 nF
−30 +30 nA When guard amplifier is disabled
5 V/s C
LOAD
= 10 pF
200 s Alarm delayed to eliminate false alarms
BUSY
BUSY
rising edge
rising edge
Rev. A | Page 8 of 60
AD5522
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
Parameter Min Typ1 Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
FORCE AMPLIFIER2
Slew Rate 0.4 V/s CCOMPx = 100 pF, CFFx = 220 pF, C
Gain Bandwidth 1.3 MHz CCOMPx = 100 pF, CFFx = 220 pF, C
Max Stable Load Capacitance 10,000 pF CCOMPx = 100 pF, larger C
requires larger
LOAD
CCOMP
100 nF CCOMPx = 1 nF, larger C
FV SETTLING TIME TO 0.05% OF FS2
Midscale to full-scale change; measured from
requires larger CCOMP
LOAD
rising edge, clamps on
±80 mA Range 22 40 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, CFFx = 220 pF, C
±2 mA Range 24 40 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, CFFx = 220 pF, C
±200 µA Range 40 80 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, CFFx = 220 pF, C
±20 µA Range 300 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, CFFx = 220 pF, C
±5 µA Range 1400 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, CFFx = 220 pF, C
MI SETTLING TIME TO 0.05% OF FS2 Midscale to full-scale change; driven from force
amplifier in FV mode, so includes FV settling time;
SYNC
measured from
rising edge, clamps on
±80 mA Range 22 40 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, CFFx = 220 pF, C
±2 mA Range 24 40 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, CFFx = 220 pF, C
±200 µA Range 60 100 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, CFFx = 220 pF, C
±20 µA Range 462 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, CFFx = 220 pF, C
±5 µA Range 1902 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, CFFx = 220 pF, C
FI SETTLING TIME TO 0.05% OF FS2
Midscale to full-scale change; measured from
rising edge, clamps on
±80 mA Range 24 55 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, C
±2 mA Range 24 60 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, C
±200 µA Range 50 120 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, C
±20 µA Range 450 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, C
±5 µA Range 2700 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, C
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
MV SETTLING TIME TO 0.05% OF FS2 Midscale to full-scale change; driven from force
amplifier in FV mode, so includes FV settling time;
SYNC
measured from
±80 mA Range 24 55 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, C
±2 mA Range 24 60 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, C
±200 µA Range 50 120 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, C
±20 µA Range 450 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, C
±5 µA Range 2700 µs CCOMPx = 100 pF, C
rising edge, clamps on
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
DAC SPECIFICATIONS
Resolution 16 Bits
Output Voltage Span2 22.5 V VREF = 5 V, within a range of −16.25 V to +22.5 V
Differential Nonlinearity2 −1 +1 LSB Guaranteed monotonic by design over temperature
COMPARATOR DAC DYNAMIC
SPECIFICATIONS
2
Output Voltage Settling Time 1 µs 500 mV change to ±½ LSB
Slew Rate 5.5 V/µs
Digital-to-Analog Glitch Energy 20 nV-s
Glitch Impulse Peak Amplitude 10 mV
REFERENCE INPUT
VREF DC Input Impedance 1 100 MΩ
VREF Input Current −10 +0.03 +10 µA
VREF Range2 2 5 V
DIE TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Accuracy2 ±7 °C
Output Voltage at 25°C 1.5 V
Output Scale Factor2 4.6 mV/°C
Output Voltage Range2 0 3 V
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
= 200 pF
LOAD
SYNC
SYNC
Rev. A | Page 9 of 60
AD5522
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
Parameter Min Typ1Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
INTERACTION AND CROSSTALK
DC Crosstalk (FOHx) 0.05 0.65 mV DC change resulting from a dc change in any DAC
DC Crosstalk (MEASOUTx) 0.05 0.65 mV DC change resulting from a dc change in any DAC
DC Crosstalk Within a Channel 0.05 mV All channels in FVMI mode, one channel at
SPI INTERFACE LOGIC INPUTS
Input High Voltage, VIH 1.7/2.0 V (2.3 V to 2.7 V)/(2.7 V to 5.25 V), JEDEC-compliant
Input Low Voltage, VIL 0.7/0.8 V (2.3 V to 2.7 V)/(2.7 V to 5.25 V), JEDEC-compliant
Input Current, I
, I
INH
INL
Input Capacitance, C
CMOS LOGIC OUTPUTS SDO, CPOx
Output High Voltage, VOH DVCC − 0.4 V
Output Low Voltage, VOL 0.4 V IOL = 500 µA.
Tristate Leakage Current −2 +2 µA
−1 +1 µA All other output pins
Output Capacitance
2
OPEN-DRAIN LOGIC OUTPUTS
Output Low Voltage, VOL 0.4 V IOL = 500 µA, C
Output Capacitance
2
LVDS INTERFACE LOGIC INPUTS
REDUCED RANGE LINK
Input Voltage Range 875 1575 mV
Input Differential Threshold −100 +100 mV
External Termination Resistance 80 100 120 Ω
Differential Input Voltage 100 mV
LVDS INTERFACE LOGIC OUTPUTS
REDUCED RANGE LINK
Output Offset Voltage 1200 mV
Output Differential Voltage 400 mV
POWER SUPPLIES
AVDD 10 28 V |AVDD − AVSS| ≤ 33 V
AVSS −23 −5 V
DVCC 2.3 5.25 V
AIDD 26 mA Internal ranges (±5 A to ±2 mA), excluding load
AISS −26 mA Internal ranges (±5 A to ±2 mA), excluding load
AIDD 28 mA Internal ranges (±5 A to ±2 mA), excluding load
AISS −28 mA Internal ranges (±5 A to ±2 mA), excluding load
AIDD 36 mA External range, excluding load conditions
AISS −36 mA External range, excluding load conditions
DICC 1.5 mA
Maximum Power Dissipation
2
in the device, FV and FI modes, ±2 mA range, C
= 200 pF, R
LOAD
in the device, MV and MI modes, ±2 mA range,
= 200 pF, R
C
LOAD
midscale; measure the current for one channel in
the lowest current range for a change in
comparator or clamp DAC levels for that PMU
input levels
input levels
−1 +1 µA
2
10 pF
IN
SDO, CPOH1/
10 pF
BUSY
10 pF
2
SDO
TMPALM, CGALM
,
LOAD
conditions; comparators and guard disabled
conditions; comparators and guard disabled
conditions; comparators and guard enabled
conditions; comparators and guard enabled
2
7 W Maximum power that should be dissipated in this
package under worst-case load conditions; careful
consideration should be given to supply selection
and thermal design
= 5.6 kΩ
= 5.6 kΩ
LOAD
= 50 pF, R
LOAD
= 1 kΩ
PULLUP
Rev. A | Page 10 of 60
AD5522
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
Parameter Min Typ1Max Unit Test Conditions/Comments
Power Supply Sensitivity
∆Forced Voltage/∆AVDD −80 dB
∆Forced Voltage/∆AVSS −80 dB
∆Measured Current/∆AVDD −85 dB
∆Measured Current/∆AVSS −75 dB
∆Forced Current/∆AVDD −75 dB
∆Forced Current/∆AVSS −75 dB
∆Measured Voltage/∆AVDD −85 dB
∆Measured Voltage/∆AVSS −80 dB
∆Forced Voltage/∆DVCC −90 dB
∆Measured Current/∆DVCC −90 dB
∆Forced Current/∆DVCC −90 dB
∆Measured Voltage/∆DVCC −90 dB
1
Typical specifications are at 25°C and nominal supply, ±15.25 V, unless otherwise noted.
2
Guaranteed by design and characterization; not production tested. Tempco values are mean and standard deviation, unless otherwise noted.
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
AVDD ≥ 10 V, AVSS ≤ −5 V, |AVDD − AVSS| ≥ 20 V and ≤ 33 V, DVCC = 2.3 V to 5.25 V, VREF = 5 V, TJ = 25°C to 90°C, unless
otherwise noted.
Table 2. SPI Interface
1 , 2 , 3
Parameter
4
t
WRIT E
t
1
t2 8 8 8 ns min SCLK high time
t3 8 8 8 ns min SCLK low time
t4 10 10 10 ns min
4
t
150 150 150 ns min
5
t6 10 5 5 ns min
t
7
t8 9 7 4.5 ns min Data hold time
t9 120 75 55 ns max
t10
1 DAC X1 1.5 1.5 1.5 µs max
2 DAC X1 2.1 2.1 2.1 µs max
3 DAC X1 2.7 2.7 2.7 µs max
4 DAC X1 3.3 3.3 3.3 µs max
Other Registers 270 270 270 ns max System control register/PMU registers
t11 20 20 20 ns min
t12 20 20 20 ns min
t13 150 150 150 ns min
t14 0 0 0 ns min
t15 100 100 100 ns max
2
From dc to 1 kHz
DVCC, Limit at T
2.3 V to 2.7 V 2.7 V to 3.6 V 4.5 V to 5.25 V
MIN
, T
MAX
Unit Description
1030 735 735 ns min Single channel update cycle time (X1 register write)
950 655 655 ns min
Single channel update cycle time (any other register
write)
30 20 20 ns min SCLK cycle time
falling edge to SCLK falling edge setup time
SYNC
Minimum SYNC
high time in write mode after X1
register write (one channel)
70 70 70 ns min
Minimum SYNC
high time in write mode after any
other register write
th
SCLK falling edge to SYNC rising edge
29
5 5 5 ns min Data setup time
rising edge to BUSY falling edge
SYNC
pulse width low; see Table 17
BUSY
th
SCLK falling edge to LOAD falling edge
29
pulse width low
LOAD
rising edge to FOHx output response time
BUSY
rising edge to LOAD falling edge
BUSY
rising edge to FOHx output response time
LOAD
Rev. A | Page 11 of 60
AD5522
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
Parameter
1 , 2 , 3
2.3 V to 2.7 V 2.7 V to 3.6 V 4.5 V to 5.25 V
t16 1.8 1.2 0.9 ns min
t17 670 700 750 µs max
t18 400 400 400 ns min
DVCC, Limit at T
5, 6
t
60 45 25 ns max SCLK rising edge to SDO valid; DVCC = 5 V to 5.25 V
19
1
Guaranteed by design and characterization; not production tested.
2
All input signals are specified with tR = tF = 2 ns (10% to 90% of DVCC) and timed from a voltage level of 1.2 V.
3
See Figure 5 and Figure 6.
4
Writes to more than one X1 register, engages the calibration engine for longer times, shown by the
should either be timed or should wait until
5
t19 is measured with the load circuit shown in Figure 4.
6
SDO output slows with lower DVCC supply and may require use of a slower SCLK.
BUSY
returns high (see Figure 53). This is required to ensure data is not lost or overwritten.
Table 3. LVDS Interface
DVCC, Limit at T
Parameter
1, 2, 3
2.7 V to 3.6 V 4.5 V to 5.25 V Unit Description
t1 20 12 ns min SCLK cycle time
t2 8 5 ns min SCLK pulse width high and low time
t3 3 3 ns min
t4 3 3 ns min Data setup time
t5 5 3 ns min Data hold time
t6 3 3 ns min
4
t
7
45 25 ns min SCLK rising edge to SDO valid
t8 150 150 ns min
70 70 ns min
400 400 ns min
1
Guaranteed by design and characterization; not production tested.
2
All input signals are specified with tR = tF = 2 ns (10% to 90% of DVCC) and timed from a voltage level of 1.2 V.
3
See Figure 7.
4
SDO output slows with lower DVCC supply and may require use of slower SCLK.
MIN
MIN
, T
MAX
Unit Description
RESET
RESET
Minimum SYNC
BUSY
low time, t10. Subsequent writes to one or more X1 registers
, T
MAX
SYNC
SCLK to SYNC
Minimum SYNC
register write
Minimum SYNC
other register write
Minimum SYNC
pulse width low
time indicated by BUSY low
high time in readback mode
to SCLK setup time
hold time
high time in write mode after X1
high time in write mode after any
high time in readback mode
Rev. A | Page 12 of 60
AD5522
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Circuit and Timing Diagrams
TO
OUTPUT
PIN
Figure 3. Load Circuit for
SCLK
SYNC
SDI
BUSY
C
DVCC
2.2kΩ
R
LOAD
V
50pF
LOAD
CGALM, TMPALM
11
2
t
4
t
7
DB28
OL
06197-003
t
1
29
t
3
t
8
t
2
t
6
t
5
DB0
t
9
TO OUTPUT
PIN
Figure 4. Load Circuit for SDO,
DB28
t
10
C
LOAD
50pF
200µAI
200µAI
OL
VOH(MIN) – VOL(MAX)
OH
BUSY
Timing Diagram
2
00406197-
29
DB0
LOAD
FOHx
LOAD
FOHx
RESET
BUSY
1
1
2
2
1
LOAD ACTIVE DURING BUSY.
2
LOAD ACTIVE AFTER BUSY.
t
11
t
16
t
17
t
12
t
13
t
14
t
12
t
15
06197-005
Figure 5. SPI Write Timing (Write Word Contains 29 Bits)
Rev. A | Page 13 of 60
AD5522
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SCLK
SYNC
29
t
t
18
19
58
SDI
SDO
INPUT WORD SPECIFIES
REGISTE R TO BE READ
UNDEFINED
DB23/
0BD82BDDB0
DB28
DB23/
DB28
NOP CONDITION
SELECTED REGISTER DATA
CLOCKED OUT
DB0
7-0060619
Figure 6. SPI Read Timing (Readback Word Contains 24 Bits and Can Be Clocked Out with a Minimum of 24 Clock Edges)
t
SYNC
SYNC
SCLK
SCLK
SDI
SDI
SDO
SDO
t
3
MSB
D28
t
1
t
2
UNDEFINED
LSB
D0
t
4
t
5
8
MSB
D23/D28
LSB
D0
t
7
MSB
DB23/
DB28
SELECTED REGISTER DAT A CLOCKED OUT
LSB
DB0
t
6
6197-007
Figure 7. LVDS Read and Write Timing (Readback Word Contains 24 Bits and Can Be Clocked Out with a Minimum of 24 Clock Edges)
Rev. A | Page 14 of 60
AD5522
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 4.
Parameter
Supply Voltage, AVDD to AVSS 34 V
AVDD to AGND −0.3 V to +34 V
AVSS to AGND +0.3 V to −34 V
VREF to AGND −0.3 V to +7 V
DUTGND to AGND AVDD + 0.3 V to AVSS − 0.3 V
REFGND to AGND AVDD + 0.3 V to AVSS − 0.3 V
DVCC to DGND −0.3 V to +7 V
AGND to DGND −0.3 V to +0.3 V
Digital Inputs to DGND −0.3 V to DVCC + 0.3 V
Analog Inputs to AGND AVSS − 0.3 V to AVDD + 0.3 V
Storage Temperature Range −65°C to +125°C
Operating Junction Temperature
Range (J Version)
Reflow Soldering JEDEC Standard (J-STD-020)
Junction Temperature 150°C max
Rating
25°C to 90°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
THERMAL RESISTANCE
Thermal resistance values are specified for the worst-case
conditions, that is, a device soldered in a circuit board for
surface-mount packages.
1
Table 5. Thermal Resistance
Package Type
TQFP Exposed Pad Down 4.8 °C/W
No Heat Sink
200 17.2
500 15.1
With Cooling Plate at 45°C
TQFP Exposed Pad Up 2 °C/W
No Heat Sink
200 37.2
500 35.7
With Cooling Plate at 45°C3 N/A4 3.0 2 °C/W
1
The information in this section is based on simulated thermal information.
2
These values apply to the package with no heat sink attached. The actual
thermal performance of the package depends on the attached heat sink and
environmental conditions.
3
Natural convection at 55°C ambient. Assumes perfect thermal contact
between the cooling plate and the exposed paddle.
3
N/A means not applicable.
2
0 22.3 °C/W
2
0 42.4 °C/W
(JEDEC 4-Layer (1S2P) Board)
Airflow
(LFPM) θJA θJC
3
N/A 5.4 4.8 °C/W
Unit
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
ESD CAUTION
Rev. A | Page 15 of
60
AD5522
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PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
EXTFOH162AVSS
EXTFOH0
80
1
AVDD
CFF0
CCOMP0
EXTMEASIH0
EXTMEASIL0
FOH0
GUARD0
GUARDIN0/DUTGND0
GUARDIN2/DUTGND2
NOTES:
1.
FOR PROPER CONNECTION OFTHE EXPOSED PAD, REFER T O THE PIN CONFIGURAT I ON AND FUNCTIO N DESCRIPT IONS SECTI ON OF THIS DATA SHEE T.
Figure 8. Pin Configuration, Exposed Pad on Bottom
MEASOUT364MEASOUT265MEASOUT166MEASOUT067AVSS
61
63
60
AVDD
59
CFF1
58
CCOMP1
57
EXTMEASIH1
56
EXTMEASIL1
55
FOH1
54
GUARD1
53
GUARDIN1/DUTGND1
52
MEASVH1
51
AGND
50
AGND
49
MEASVH3
48
GUARDIN3/DUTGND3
47
GUARD3
46
FOH3
45
EXTMEASIL3
44
EXTMEASIH3
43
CCOMP3
42
CFF3
41
AVDD
36
37
38
39
40
AVSS
EXTFOH3
CPOL3/CPO2
CPOH2/CPO1
CPOH3/CPO3
06197-008
Table 6. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
Exposed pad
The exposed pad is internally electrically connected to AVSS. For enhanced thermal, electrical, and board level
performance, the exposed paddle on the bottom of the package should be soldered to a corresponding
thermal land paddle on the PCB.
1, 20, 41,
AVDD
Positive Analog Supply Voltage.
60, 74
2 CFF0
External Capacitor for Channel 0. This pin optimizes the stability and settling time performance of the force
amplifier when in force voltage mode. See the Compensation Capacitors section.
3 CCOMP0
4 EXTMEASIH0
5 EXTMEASIL0
6 FOH0
7 GUARD0
8
GUARDIN0/
DUTGND0
Compensation Capacitor Input for Channel 0. See the Compensation Capacitors section.
Sense Input (High Sense) for High Current Range (Channel 0).
Sense Input (Low Sense) for High Current Range (Channel 0).
Force Output for Internal Current Ranges (Channel 0).
Guard Output Drive for Channel 0.
Guard Amplifier Input for Channel 0/DUTGND Input for Channel 0. This dual function pin is configured via the
serial interface. The default function at power-on is GUARDIN0. If this pin is configured as a DUTGND input for
the channel, the input to the guard amplifier is internally connected to MEASVH0. For more information, see
the Device Under Test Ground (DUTGND) section and the Guard Amplifier section.
9 MEASVH0
10, 11, 50,
AGND
DUT Voltage Sense Input (High Sense) for Channel 0.
Analog Ground. These pins are the reference points for the analog supplies and the measure circuitry.
51, 69
12 MEASVH2 DUT Voltage Sense Input (High Sense) for Channel 2.
Rev. A | Page 16 of 60
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Pin No. Mnemonic Description
13
14 GUARD2 Guard Output Drive for Channel 2.
15 FOH2 Force Output for Internal Current Ranges (Channel 2).
16 EXTMEASIL2 Sense Input (Low Sense) for High Current Range (Channel 2).
17 EXTMEASIH2 Sense Input (High Sense) for High Current Range (Channel 2).
18 CCOMP2 Compensation Capacitor Input for Channel 2. See the Compensation Capacitors section.
19 CFF2
21 EXTFOH2
22, 39, 62,
67, 79
23
24 SCLK
25
26
27 SDI Serial Data Input for SPI or LVDS Interface.
28
29 CPOL1/SYNC Comparator Output Low (Channel 1) for SPI Interface/Differential SYNC Input for LVDS Interface.
30 DGND Digital Ground Reference Point.
31
32 SDO Serial Data Output for SPI or LVDS Interface. This pin can be used for data readback and diagnostic purposes.
33
34 DVCC Digital Supply Voltage.
35 CPOL2/CPO0
36 CPOH2/CPO1
37 CPOL3/CPO2
38 CPOH3/CPO3
40 EXTFOH3
42 CFF3
43 CCOMP3 Compensation Capacitor Input for Channel 3. See the Compensation Capacitors section.
44 EXTMEASIH3 Sense Input (High Sense) for High Current Range (Channel 3).
45 EXTMEASIL3 Sense Input (Low Sense) for High Current Range (Channel 3).
46 FOH3 Force Output for Internal Current Ranges (Channel 3).
47 GUARD3 Guard Output Drive for Channel 3.
48
GUARDIN2/
DUTGND2
Guard Amplifier Input for Channel 2/DUTGND Input for Channel 2. This dual function pin is configured via the
serial interface. The default function at power-on is GUARDIN2. If this pin is configured as a DUTGND input for
the channel, the input to the guard amplifier is internally connected to MEASVH2. For more information, see
the Device Under Test Ground (DUTGND) section and the Guard Amplifier section.
External Capacitor for Channel 2. This pin optimizes the stability and settling time performance of the force
amplifier when in force voltage mode. See the Compensation Capacitors section.
Force Output for High Current Range (Channel 2). Use an external resistor at this pin for current ranges up to
±80 mA. For more information, see the Current Range Selection section.
AVSS Negative Analog Supply Voltage.
Digital Input/Open-Drain Output. This pin indicates the status of the interface. See the BUSY and LOAD
BUSY
Functions section for more information.
Serial Clock Input, Active Falling Edge. Data is clocked into the shift register on the falling edge of SCLK. This
pin operates at clock speeds up to 50 MHz.
CPOL0/SCLK
Comparator Output Low (Channel 0) for SPI Interface/Differential Serial Clock Input (Complement) for LVDS
Interface.
CPOH0/SDI
Comparator Output High (Channel 0) for SPI Interface/Differential Serial Data Input (Complement) for LVDS
Interface.
SYNC
CPOH1/SDO
Active Low Frame Synchronization Input for SPI or LVDS Interface.
Comparator Output High (Channel 1) for SPI Interface/Differential Serial Data Output (Complement) for LVDS
Interface.
Logic Input (Active Low). This pin synchronizes updates within one device or across a group of devices. If
LOAD
synchronization is not required, LOAD
can be tied low; in this case, DAC channels and PMU modes are updated
immediately after BUSY goes high. See the BUSY and LOA D Functions section for more information.
Comparator Output Low (Channel 2) for SPI Interface/Comparator Output Window (Channel 0) for LVDS
Interface.
Comparator Output High (Channel 2) for SPI Interface/Comparator Output Window (Channel 1) for LVDS
Interface.
Comparator Output Low (Channel 3) for SPI Interface/Comparator Output Window (Channel 2) for LVDS
Interface.
Comparator Output High (Channel 3) for SPI Interface/Comparator Output Window (Channel 3) for LVDS
Interface.
Force Output for High Current Range (Channel 3). Use an external resistor at this pin for current ranges up to
±80 mA. For more information, see the Current Range Selection section.
External Capacitor for Channel 3. This pin optimizes the stability and settling time performance of the force
amplifier when in force voltage mode. See the Compensation Capacitors section.
GUARDIN3/
DUTGND3
Guard Amplifier Input for Channel 3/DUTGND Input for Channel 3. This dual function pin is configured via the
serial interface. The default function at power-on is GUARDIN3. If this pin is configured as a DUTGND input for
the channel, the input to the guard amplifier is internally connected to MEASVH3. For more information, see
the Device Under Test Ground (DUTGND) section and the Guard Amplifier section.
Rev. A | Page 17 of 60
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Pin No. Mnemonic Description
49 MEASVH3 DUT Voltage Sense Input (High Sense) for Channel 3.
52 MEASVH1 DUT Voltage Sense Input (High Sense) for Channel 1.
53
54 GUARD1 Guard Output Drive for Channel 1.
55 FOH1 Force Output for Internal Current Ranges (Channel 1).
56 EXTMEASIL1 Sense Input (Low Sense) for High Current Range (Channel 1).
57 EXTMEASIH1 Sense Input (High Sense) for High Current Range (Channel 1).
58 CCOMP1 Compensation Capacitor Input for Channel 1. See the Compensation Capacitors section.
59 CFF1
61 EXTFOH1
63 MEASOUT3
64 MEASOUT2
65 MEASOUT1
66 MEASOUT0
68 SYS_FORCE External Force Signal Input. This pin enables the connection of the system PMU.
70 SYS_SENSE External Sense Signal Output. This pin enables the connection of the system PMU.
71 REFGND Accurate Analog Reference Input Ground.
72 VREF Reference Input for DAC Channels (5 V for specified performance).
73 DUTGND