5.0 V Stereo Audio ADC
with 3.3 V Tolerant Digital Interface
Supports 96 kHz Sample Rates
Supports 16-/20-/24-Bit Word Lengths
Multibit Sigma-Delta Modulators with
“Perfect Differential Linearity Restoration” for
Reduced Idle Tones and Noise Floor
105 dB (Typ) Dynamic Range
Supports 256/512 and 768 ⴛ f
Flexible Serial Data Port
Allows Right-Justified, Left-Justified, I
and DSP Serial Port Modes
Cascadable (up to Four Devices) from a Single DSP
SPORT
Device Control via SPI Compatible Serial Port or
Optional Control Pins
On-Chip Reference
28-Lead SSOP Package
APPLICATIONS
Professional Audio
Mixing Consoles
Musical Instruments
Digital Audio Recorders, Including
CD-R, MD, DVD-R, DAT, HDD
Home Theater Systems
Automotive Audio Systems
Multimedia
Master Clocks
S
2
S Compatible
96 kHz, Multibit ⌺-⌬ ADC
AD1871
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
The AD1871 is a stereo audio ADC intended for digital audio
applications requiring high performance analog-to-digital
conversion. It features two 24-bit conversion channels each
with programmable gain amplifier (PGA), multibit sigma-delta
modulator, and decimation filters. Each channel provides 105 db
of dynamic range, making the AD1871 suitable for applications
such as digital audio recorders and mixing consoles.
Each of the AD1871’s input channels (left and right) can be
configured as either differential or single-ended (two inputs
muxed with internal single-ended-to-differential conversion).
The input PGA features a gain range of 0 dB to 12 dB in steps
of 3 dB. The Σ-∆ modulator features a proprietary multibit
architecture that realizes optimum performance over an audio
bandwidth with standard audio sampling rates of 32 kHz up to
96 kHz. The decimation filter response features very low passband ripple and excellent stop-band attenuation.
The AD1871’s audio data interface supports all common interface
formats such as I
modes that allow for convenient connection to general-purpose
digital signal processors (DSPs). The AD1871 also features an
SPI compatible serial control port that allows for convenient
control of device parameters and functionality such as sample
word-width, PGA settings, interface modes, and so on.
The AD1871 operates from a single 5 V power supply—with
an optional digital interfacing capability of 3.3 V. It is housed in
a 28-lead SSOP package and is characterized for operation
over the temperature range –40°C to +105°C.
2
S, left-justified, right-justified as well as other
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
CAPLN CAPLPAVDDDVDDODVDD
VINLP
VINLN
VREF
VINRP
VINRN
ANALOG
INPU T
BUFFER
ANALOG
INPU T
BUFFER
CAPRN CAPRPAGNDDGND
MULTIBIT
⌺-⌬
MODULATOR
MULTIBIT
⌺-⌬
MODULATOR
AD1871
REV. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise
under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
BCLK High Delay20nsFrom MCLK Rising
BCLK Low Delay20nsFrom MCLK Falling
LRCLK Delay10nsFrom BCLK Rising
DOUT Delay10nsFrom BCLK Rising
DIN Setup10nsTo BCLK Rising
DIN Hold10nsFrom BCLK Rising
MCLK
t
BCHDC
LRCLK
BCLK
DOUT
t
BLRDC
t
t
BDDC
BCLDC
Figure 4. Master Cascade Interface Timing
DATA INTERFACE TIMING (CASCADE MODE–SLAVE)
MnemonicDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitComment
t
BCHC
t
BCLC
t
BDSDC
t
LRSC
t
LRHC
t
BDIS
t
BDIH
BCLK High Width30ns
BCLK Low Width30ns
DOUT Delay20nsFrom BCLK Rising
LRCLK Setup10nsTo BCLK Rising
LRCLK Hold5nsFrom BCLK Rising
DIN Setup10nsTo BCLK Rising
DIN Hold10nsFrom BCLK Rising
AD1871
t
t
LRHC
LRSC
t
BDSDC
t
BCHC
t
BCLC
LRCLK
BCLK
DOUT
Figure 5. Slave Cascade Interface Timing
DATA INTERFACE TIMING (MODULATOR MODE)
MnemonicDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitComment
t
MOCH
t
MOCL
t
MHDD
t
MLDD
t
MMDR
t
MMDF
MODCLK High WidthMCLKns
MODCLK Low WidthMCLKns
MOD DATA High Delay30nsFrom MCLK Rising
MOD DATA Low Delay20nsFrom MCLK Falling
MODCLK Delay Rising30nsMCLK Falling to MODCLK Rising
MODCLK Delay Falling20nsMCLK Falling to MODCLK Falling
Input Voltage High (V
Input Voltage Low (V
Input Leakage (I
Input Leakage (I
IH
IL
Output Voltage High (V
Output Voltage Low (V
)2.4V
IH
)0.8V
IL
@ VIH = 5 V)10mA
@ VIL = 0 V)10mA
@ IOH = –2 mA)ODVDD – 0.4 VV
OH
@ IOL = +2 mA)0.4V
OL
Input Capacitance15pF
POWER
ParameterMinTypMaxUnit
Supplies
Voltage, AVDD, and DVDD4.555.5V
Voltage, ODVDD2.75.5V
Analog Current4045mA
Analog Current—Power-Down (MCLK Running)4.06.0mA
Digital Current, DVDD1822mA
Digital Current, ODVDD0.51.0mA
Digital Current—Power-Down (MCLK Running) DVDD*0.82.0mA
Digital Current—Power-Down (MCLK Running) ODVDD*1.015.0mA
Power Supply Rejection
1 kHz 300 mV p-p Signal at Analog Supply Pins–86dB
20 kHz 300 mV p-p Signal at Analog Supply Pins–77dB
DVDD to DGND and ODVDD to DGND06V
AVDD to AGND06V
Digital InputsDGND – 0.3DVDD + 0.3V
Analog InputsAGND – 0.3AVDD + 0.3V
AGND to DGND–0.3+0.3V
Reference VoltageIndefinite Short Circuit to Ground
Soldering (10 sec)300∞C
ORDERING GUIDE
PackagePackage
ModelTemperatureDescriptionOption
AD1871YRS–40∞C to +105∞CSSOPRS-28
AD1871YRS-REEL–40∞C to +105∞CSSOPRS-28 in 13” Reel (1500 pieces)
EVAL-AD1871EBEvaluation Board
PIN CONFIGURATION
MCLK
CCLK/(256/512)
COUT/(DF0)
CIN/(DF1)
CLATCH/(M/S)
DVDD
DGND
XCTRL
AVDD
VINLN
VINLP
CAPLN
CAPLP
VREF
1
2
3
4
5
6
AD1871
7
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
LRCLK
BCLK
DOUT
DIN
RESET
ODVDD
DGND
CASC
AGND
VINRN
VINRP
CAPRN
CAPRP
AGND
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although
the AD1871 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on
devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are
recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
REV. 0
–9–
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