ALCATEL SPEEDTOUCH HOME User Manual

SPEED TOUCH
HOME
User's Guide
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Status
Released
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Short Title
BD F aa 31244
CD-UG STHome
All rights reserved. Passing on and copying of this document, use and communication of its contents not permitted without written authorization from Alcatel.
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Contents
1 Speed Touch Installation Guide 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.1 Get Acquainted with your Speed Touch 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2 Speed Touch Installation 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2.1 What you Need 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2.2 STHome Wiring 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.2.3 STHome Power On/Off Behaviour 20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 Speed Touch Configuration Guide 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.1 Check your PC Configuration 22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.2 Check your SP's Service Offerings 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3 Speed Touch Configuration 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.1 STHome Web Interface Access 25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.2 STHome Packet Services 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.3 Transparent Bridging Packet Service Configuration 29. . . . . . . .
2.3.4 Bridged PPPoE Packet Service Configuration 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3.5 PPPoAtoPPTP Relaying Packet Service Configuration 31. . . . . .
2.3.6 Advanced STHome Configuration 33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contents
3 Configuration - Bridging and Bridged PPPoE 37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 Configuration - PPPoAtoPPTP Relaying 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.1 MS Windows 98 DialUp Networking 40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.1.1 Create a New DialUp Networking Icon 41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.1.2 Opening and Closing a DialUp Session 44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.2 PPPoA/PPTP Configuration 46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5 Networking - ATM 49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.1 The ATM Packet Switching Technology 50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.2 The Speed Touch Phonebook 52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.3 AutoPVC 54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6 Networking Services - IP, DHCP and DNS 55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.1 Packet Services and IP 56. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.1.1 Transparent Bridging 57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.1.2 PPPoAtoPPTP Relaying 58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.2 Speed Touch Addresses 59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.3 Speed Touch DHCP 61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.4 Speed Touch DNS 64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Contents
7 Maintenance - Speed Touch Software 67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8 Maintenance - Speed Touch Password 71. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9 Maintenance - Speed Touch ToDefaults 73. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.1 PingofLife 74. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.2 Speed Touch Reset 76. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.2.1 BrowsetoDefaults 77. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.2.2 PingtoDefaults 78. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.2.3 SwitchtoDefaults 79. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Abbreviations 83. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AppendixA Speed Touch Troubleshooting 85. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AppendixB Speed Touch Specifications 87. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AppendixC Speed Touch Default Assignments 93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AppendixD Safety and Agency Regulatory Notices 97. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Alcatel Speed Touch Home
Introduction
The Alcatel Speed TouchHome DSL modem provides highspeed access to the Internet
for fastidious home users.
For optimal Local Area Network (LAN) performance the Alcatel Speed TouchHome
includes a comprehensive set of features, as there are static IP routing, a DHCP server and DNS server.
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ADSL/POTS and
y
ADSL/ISDN
Two variants of Alcatel's Speed Touch Home Asymmetric
Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) modems exist:
An ADSL/POTS variant connecting to an analog POTS(*) line
An ADSL/ISDN variant connecting to a digital ISDN(**) line
(compliant to ETSI standards)
(*) Plain Old Telephone Service (POTS)
(**) Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Terminolog
Safety instructions
CAUTION
WARNING
For readability, the Alcatel Speed TouchHome will be referred
to as STHome in this User's Guide.
Prior to connecting the Alcatel Speed TouchHome, read the
Safety Instructions in appendix D.
The following words and symbols mark special messages throughout this document:
WARNING: indicates that failure to follow the directions could
cause bodily harm or loss of life.
CAUTION: indicates that failure to follow the directions could
result in damage to equipment or loss of information.
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Trademarks
The following trademarks are used in this document:
Speed Touch is a trademark of the Alcatel Company Netscape and Netscape Navigator are registered
trademarks of Netscape Communications Corporation
Windows and Internet Explorer are trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation
Apple and MacOS are registered trademarks of Apple
Computer Inc.
UNIX is a registered trademark of UNIX System
Laboratories, Inc.
Ethernet is a trademark of Xerox Corporation.
Other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers.
Service Provider
PC, workstation,
terminal, ...
Disclaimer
For readability, the term Service Provider (SP) will be used to designate all organizations which provide either DSL connectivity, Internet access or Corporate access, for example an Internet Service Provider (ISP).
For readability, PC will refer to all involved computer devices which are able to interact with the STHome, i.e. Personal Computer (PC), Macintosh computer, workstation, (remote) terminal, etc.
All examples throughout this User's Guide refer to :
Net 10" IP addresses for local network configurations
VPI 0 or VPI 8 to identify the Virtual Path (VP) on the DSL line.
However, your SP might prefer other values.
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User's Guide updates
Due to the continuous evolution of the Alcatel DSL technology, existing products are regularly upgraded. Alcatel documentation changes accordingly.
For more information on the newest technological changes and documents, please consult the Alcatel web site at following Uniform Resource Locator (URL):
http://www.alcatel.com
http://www.alcateldsl.com
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Alcatel
Speed TouchHome
Quick Guide
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1 Speed Touch Installation Guide
1 Speed Touch Installation Guide
Aim of this Quick Guide
In this chapter
Use this chapter to quickly connect your STHome.
Topic See
Get Acquainted with your STHome 1.1
STHome Installation 1.2
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1 Speed Touch Installation Guide
1.1 Get Acquainted with your Speed Touch
Delivery chec
Damaged or missing
items
Other materials
Check your STHome package for the following items:
The Alcatel Speed TouchHome
1 Power supply adapter with 2m (6.56ft.) connecting cable
2m Cat.5 straightthrough Ethernet/ATMF cable (RJ45/RJ45)
2m DSL cable (RJ11/RJ11, RJ14/RJ14)
This User's Guide, either in hard copy format or on CDrom.
In the event of damaged or missing items, contact your local product dealer for further instructions.
Your STHome shipping carton may also include release notes, safety and conformity declarations and other materials.
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The STHome
Five front panel LEDs
The STHome is presented in a slim line box:
The STHome is equipped with 5 LEDs on its front panel, indicating the state of the device:
Indicator
Name Color State
LAN Green Flashing Data is flowing from/to the
Off No activity on the Ethernet
Line TX Green Flashing ATM cells are being sent over the
Off No transmission activity.
Description
Ethernet port(s).
port(s).
DSL line.
Line RX Green Flashing ATM cells are being received via
the DSL line.
Off No reception activity.
Line Sync Green Flashing During initialization of the DSL
line.
On DSL line synchronization
achieved.
PWR/Alarm Green On Power on, normal operation.
Amber On Power on, startup failed.
Red Flashing Power on, POST(*) pending.
On Power on, POST(*) failed.
(*) Power On Self Test (POST)
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1 Speed Touch Installation Guide
STHome models
Tw o STHome models can be identified:
The single 10BaseT Ethernet port STHome model:
Power Switch
Power
Socket
The dual port STHome model with both 10BaseT Ethernet
Ethernet Port
Push
button
Line Port
port and ATM Forum  25.6 Mbps (ATMF25.6) port:
Power Switch
Power
Socket
ATMF25 Interface
Ethernet
Port
Push
button
Line Port
Back panel parts
ADSL/POTS and
ADSL/ISDN
The ADSL/POTS or ADSL/ISDN Line" port
The Defaults" push button
The 10BaseT MDIX" Ethernet port
The optional ATM25.6" port
The DC" power socket
The power switch.
See section 1.2 for more information.
Two Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) STHome variants exist:
An ADSL/POTS STHome connecting to an analog POTS(*)
line
An ADSL/ISDN STHome connecting to a digital ISDN(**) line.
(*) Plain Old Telephone Service (POTS) (**) Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
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ÁÁ
ÁÁ
Identify your variant
Use only the STHome variant which is appropriate for the DSL service delivered to your local premisses.
Therefore, firstly identify your STHome via the marking label on the bottom:
Q A
CPYYWWNNNNN
MODEL NUMBER:
3EC 18704BC
AA01
Speed Touch Home POTS Network Terminator
In the figure above, an example is provided of the marking label for an ADSL/POTS STHome variant.
Note: For ADSL/ISDN variants, the description POTS is replaced by ISDN.
The NorthAmerican market uses exclusively ADSL/POTS variants. The marking label is similar to the example below:
Speed Touch Home NT Tested to Comply with
FCC rules Part 15 and Part 68 FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE
C
FCC ID: 6VUBEL–35680–DL–N
FC
REN:<0.1
Made in: Country
CP992300XXX
R
LISTED
US
C
I . T . E . E168438
Q A
PART OF A SYSTEM THAT IS COVERED IN WHOLE OR IN
PART BY ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING U.S. PATENTS: 5,636,253.5,633,817.5,657,355.5,903,612.5,867,528 5,951,660.6,044,151.6,072,810.6,088,386.6,105,084
MODEL NUMBER:
AA013EC 18204BC
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1 Speed Touch Installation Guide
1.2 Speed Touch Installation
Aim of this section
In this section
Use this section to install your STHome.
Topic See
What you Need 1.2.1
STHome Wiring 1.2.2
STHome Power On/Off Behaviour 1.2.2
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1.2.1 What you Need
1 Speed Touch Installation Guide
DSL service
Ethernet port
Depending on the STHome variant you purchased, the following DSL service must be available at your local premisses:
ADSL/POTS
ADSL service must be enabled on your POTS telephone line.
ADSL/ISDN
ADSL service must be enabled on your ISDN telephone line.
As both telephone and ADSL service are simultaneously available from the same copper pair, you need a central splitter or distributed filters for decoupling ADSL and telephone signals.
Contact your SP for more information.
To use the Ethernet port you need at least:
One PC with an Ethernet 10BaseT PCNetwork Interface
Card (NIC) installed
For local networking, a 10BaseT hub and the necessary
connection cables.
To use the (optional) ATMF25.6 port you need:
A PC with an ATMF25.6 PCNIC installed
For ATM networking, a workgroup ATM switch.
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1.2.2 STHome Wiring
Wiring procedure
Single PC wiring
Proceed as follows:
1. Use the included LAN cable to wire your PC's Ethernet port to
STHome's Ethernet interface.
2. If you have a dual port STHome you can use the included LAN cable to wire your PC's ATMF25.6 port to the STHome's ATMF25.6 port.
3. Use the included DSL cable to wire the STHome's Line port to your DSL wall outlet.
4. Plug the adapter's coaxial jack into the STHome's receptacle marked 'DC'.
Note: Firstly check whether the included mains adapter suits the local
power specifications. If you are not sure of the regional power conditions, check the adapter's specifications in section B.2 and contact your local power company.
Once all connections are made the result should look similar as below:
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Single PC wiring
Using a hub you can connect multiple PCs to your STHome:
MDI
MDI
MDI
Hub
MDIX
10 BaseT
MDIX
MDI vs. MDIX hub
ports and the STHome
CAUTION
CAUTION
In the above figure an MDIX port on the hub connects to the
STHome. Therefore, a crossover LAN cable is used.
Note: In case the hub's uplink" port is used to wire the STHome you can use
the included straightthrough LAN cable.
Cascading Repeating Hubs
You may cascade up to four repeating hubs in your LAN (limitations of Repeating Ethernet V2.0/IEEE802.3 hubs). In case more hubs need to be cascaded, you must use switching hubs.
10BaseT Half Duplex Interfacing
Make sure the 10BaseT port(s) of your PC(s) are configured for either Auto Negotiation or Half Duplex.
Never configure the 10BaseT Ports for FullDuplex !
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gy
1.2.3 STHome Power On/Off Behaviour
Turn on your STHome
POST phases
Ethernet port LED
Once all previous steps are completed, you can turn the STHome on (
I) or off (O) with the power switch.
As soon your STHome is turned on, you can check the PWR/Alarm" LED to see how the Power On Self Test (POST) progresses.
Phase PWR/Alarm" LED Indication Description
1 Flashing red POST pending
2 Solid amber Startup failed
Solid red POST failed
Solid green Normal operation
The Ethernet port on the back panel has a LED:
Link Integrity LED
10Base T/MDI-X
Indicator
Name Color State
Integrity Green Off No connection on this port.
On Ethernet link up.
Description
If the STHome and other LAN device(s) are properly connected and powered on, the particular green LED lights up.
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2 Speed Touch Configuration Guide
2 Speed Touch Configuration Guide
Aim of this Quick Guide
In this chapter
Use this chapter to quickly configure your STHome for Internet connectivity.
Topic See
Check your PC configuration 2.1
Check your SP's Service Offerings 2.2
STHome Configuration 2.3
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2 Speed Touch Configuration Guide
2.1 Check your PC Configuration
PC requirements
Packet service
requirements
This User's Guide presents typical configurations based on PC(s) with following basic configuration:
The PC's Operating System (OS) supports the TCP/IP protocol
suite
The PC is configured with a fixed Net10" IP address (*)
A Web browser is installed.
(*) The STHome DHCP server is by default disabled.
Depending on the supported Packet Service(s) on the VC(s), the following additional requirements apply:
In case of Transparent Bridging:
The SP might provide static IP address(es) for your PC(s)
or require you to enable DHCP
In case of Bridged PPPoE:
A PPPoE session client application must be readily
installed on your PC
In case of PPPoAtoPPTP Relaying:a PPTP dialin
application(*)
The PC's OS must support PointtoPoint Protocol (PPP)
and PointtoPoint Tunnelling Protocol (PPTP).
Note: All Microsoft Windows OSs support PPP and PPTP.
A PPTP DialUp application must be installed on your PC.
Note: All Microsoft Windows OSs have a PPTP DialUp application
installed per default.
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2.2 Check your SP's Service Offerings
Service Offering
The SP provides at least the following information:
The VPI/VCI of the Virtual Channel (VC) to use on the DSL
line
The Packet Service supported on this VC
The Encapsulation Method (if different from the Connection
Service's default encapsulation)
User name and Password for your User Account (if needed).
Your STHome supports multiple simultaneous VCs on the DSL line. If your SP exploits this capability, he will provide this information per VC.
Example 1:
VPI/VCI = 0/35 Packet Service = Transparent Bridging Encapsulation Method : Bridge default, i.e. LLC/SNAP
Example 2:
VPI/VCI = 8/48 Packet Service = PPPoAtoPPTP Relaying (RFC2364 PPPoA) Encapsulation Method : pptp default, i.e. VCMUX User name : John_Doe Password for this User name : doejohn
Packet Service
configuration
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As soon as you know the Packet Service supported on a VC, you can configure your STHome, if needed.
Following combinations are possible:
Connection Service Packet Service
RFC1483 Bridging bridge - Transparent Bridging
bridge - Bridged PPPoE (*)
RFC2364 PPPoA pptp - Relayed PPPoA (**)
(*) A PPPoE Client application must be installed on your PC. (**) A PPTP DialUp application must be installed on your PC.
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2.3 Speed Touch Configuration
In this section
Topic See
STHome Web Interface Access 2.3.1
STHome Packet Services 2.3.2
Transparent Bridging Packet Service Configuration 2.3.3
Bridged PPPoE Packet Service Configuration 2.3.4
PPPoAtoPPTP Relaying Packet Service Configuration 2.3.5
Advanced STHome Configuration 2.3.6
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2.3.1 STHome Web Interface Access
2 Speed Touch Configuration Guide
STHome access
Accessing the STHome
The STHome features well chosen defaults. Therefore, in most cases no additional configuration is needed for immediate Internet connectivity.
In exceptional cases additional or advanced configurations are desired, the STHome offers a userfriendly web interface.
Note: You can also configure the STHome through its Command Line
Interface (CLI), accessible via a Telnet session.
Proceed as follows:
1. Start the Web browser on your PC.
2. Contact the STHome by entering one of the following:
The STHome IP address (default 10.0.0.138)
The STHome DNS hostname (default SpeedTouch.lan).
3. In case the STHome is protected by a System Password an
authentication window will pop up.
Enter the system password in the 'Password' field.
4. As a result the 'Welcome to the World of DSL' page pops up:
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Menu frame
components
Each button on the left side of the STHome pages represents a STHome configuration page, yielding all configurational
possibilities related to the menu subject.
Following buttons are available:
Click this button ...
To ...
Return to the 'Welcome to the World of DSL' page.
Configure user defined STHome IP parameters.
Set a System password
Perform a BrowsetoDefaults.
Overview the record of all possible, and existing ATM connections.
Configure the STHome IP settings.
Configure the PPPoAtoPPTP Relaying packet service.
Configure the Bridging packet service.
View Bridging MAC layer data.
Configure the STHome DHCP server/client.
Configure the STHome DNS server/client.
Upgrade STHome software.
Save all changes made to persistent memory.
Pop up the STHome help pages.
Note: The following buttons have no functionality on the STHome:
, and .
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2.3.2 STHome Packet Services
2 Speed Touch Configuration Guide
What is a packet
service ?
Four packet services
Multiprotocol
Packet services are the core functions of the STHome. They provide that frames or packets get forwarded from the LAN side towards the DSL line and vice versa.
Transparent Bridging
Bridged PPPoE
PPPoAtoPPTP Relaying
ATM cell switching (*).
(*) Requires the optional ATMF25.6 port.
All examples in this User's Guide are based on the Internet Protocol (IP) suite.
However, the STHome DSL modem is a true multiprotocol device: it can easily handle most other popular protocol suites
Examples in this User's
Guide
Two access methods
This User's Guide presents typical configurations, but as an experienced user you are free to experiment and to find an optimal configuration.
Direct access
Once initial configuration is done, continuous and immediate access is available via the DSL line.
For direct access use:
Transparent Bridging
Dialin access
In this mode access must be explicitly established, e.g. by dialing" into a Remote Access Server (RAS).
For dialin access use either of:
Bridged PPPoE PPPoAtoPPTP Relaying.
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Transparent Bridging
PPPoE
PPPo
The STHome IEEE802.1D Transparent Bridging packet service (further referred to as Bridging) offers complete protocol transparency and has inherent configuration simplicity. Yet it provides excellent forwarding performance.
PPPoE is one of two popular mechanisms to get in touch with the SP.
Bridged PPPoE
By installing a PPPoE client application (provided by your SP.) on your PC(s) and by using the STHome's bridge, connectivity can be established.
The other method to get in touch with the SP over the DSL line is PPPoA.
PPPoAtoPPTP Relaying
Similar to Bridged PPPoE this requires installation of a PPTP dialin application (*) on your PC(s).
Packet services resumé
(*) Most popular OSs have a PPTP dialin application installed, e.g. Microsoft DialUp Networking, or support PPTP Tunneling software to be installed.
The STHome packet services can be summarized as follows:
Port Packet
Service
10BaseT Bridging n 1 per user Multiprotocol
Ethernet
ATMF25.6
(optional)
(*) The supported protocol(s) depend on the provisioning by the session client
application, e.g. IP, IPX and NETBEUI for Microsoft's DialUp Networking application for PPPoAtoPPTP Relaying.
Bridged PPPoE n 1 per user Multiprotocol (*)
PPPoA/PPTP 1 1 per user Multiprotocol (*)
ATM Cell Switching
The functionality of ATM Cell switching depends on the capabilities, offered by the drivers included with the ATMF25.6 PCNIC.
User/VC IP Address Protocol
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2.3.3 Transparent Bridging Packet Service Configuration
Bridging configuration
Using Bridging
Per default, following Bridging entry is preconfigured:
Br1 (Bridge on 8.35)
In case this Bridging entry does not meet your requirements, you can configure a new one as follows:
1. If needed, add a Bridging phonebook entry with the correct VPI/VCI on the 'Phonebook' page.
2. On the 'Bridge' page, select this phonebook entry from the 'Bridge Port' popdown list.
3. For this entry, select the correct encapsulation method.
4. Click
Make sure your STHome is turned on first.
Turn on your PC(s), start your Web browser and you are on the Internet.
Although the access method of the bridge is 'Alwayson', the remote organization might ask for a user name and password.
and to finish the procedure.
CAUTION
Detailed packet service
use description
3EC 17058 AAAA TCZZA Ed. 04
Transparent Bridging and DHCP
If the SP requires you to use DHCP on your local PC(s), you must disable the STHome DHCP server.
This is to avoid conflicts between two DHCP servers.
For more information on the configuration and use of the Bridging packet service, see chapter 3.
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2.3.4 Bridged PPPoE Packet Service Configuration
Bridged PPPoE
configuration
Using Bridged PPPoE
As the Bridged PPPoE packet service implies nothing more than using the STHome Transparent Bridging packet service, no specific configuration for Bridged PPPoE is required on the STHome.
However, you may need to configure the Transparent Bridging packet service of the STHome in order to meet the requirements of your SP regarding VC(s) and encapsulation.
For more information on the configuration of the Bridging packet service, see chapter 3.
To use Bridged PPPoE, a PPPoE client must be installed on your PC.
The SP will provide the PPPoE client software. Contact him for more information.
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