AirLive WN-350R User Manual

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WN-350R
Wireless b/g/n 2T2R 300 Mbps Router
User’s Manual
Copyright & Disclaimer
WN-350R Users Manual
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Copyright & Disclaimer
Copyright
Copyright ©2010/2011 by this company. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written permission of this company
This company makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaim s any warranties, merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Any software described in this manual is sold or licensed "as is". Should the programs prove defective following their purchase, the buyer (and not this company, its distributor, or its dealer) assumes the entire cost of all necessary servicing, repair, and any incidental or consequential damages resulting from any defect in the software. Further, this company reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents thereof without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes.
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Copyright & Disclaimer
This product contains some codes from GPL. In compliance with GPL agreement, AirLive will publish the GPL codes on our website. Please go to www.airlive.com and go to the "Support GPL" menu to download source code.
Federal Communication Com mi s s ion Interference Statement
FCC Part 15
This equipment has be en test ed a nd foun d to c omply wi th the li mit s for a Clas s B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the followin g measures:
1. Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
2. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
3. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
4. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio technician for help.
FCC Caution
This equipment must be installed and operated in accordance with provided instructions and a minimum 20 cm spacing must be provided between computer mounted a ntenna and person’s body (excluding extremities of hands, wrist and feet) during wireless modes of operation.
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Copyright & Disclaimer
This device complies with Part 15 o f the FCC R ules. Opera tion is s ubject to t he following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the authority to operate equipment.
Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Radiation Expos ure Statement
This equipment complies wi th FC C radi ati on ex pos ur e set forth for an uncontrolled envir onm ent. In or der to avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, human pr oximity to the antenna shall not be less than 20cm (8 inches) during normal operation.
The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
The equipment version marketed in US is restricted to usage of the channels 1-11 only.
R&TTE Compliance Statement
This equipment complies with all the requirements of DIRECTIVE 1999/5/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL of March 9, 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunication terminal Equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity (R&TTE).
The R&TTE Directive repeals and replaces in the directive 98/13/EEC (Telecommunicatio ns Terminal Equipment and Satellite Earth Station Equipment) As of April 8, 2000.
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Copyright & Disclaimer
Safety
This equipment is designed with the utmost care for the safety of those who install and use it. However, special attention must be paid to the dangers of electric shock and static electricity when working with electrical equipment. All guidelines of this and of the compu ter man u fa ctur e must ther e for e b e all owed at all times to ensure the safe use of the equipm ent.
EU Countries Intended for Use
The ETSI version of this device is intended for home and office use in Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.
The ETSI version of this device is also authorized for use in EFT A member states: Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland.
EU Countries Not intended for use
None.
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
1. Product Information .......................................................................................... 1
1.1. Introduction and Safety Information ............................................... 1
1.2. Safety Information .......................................................................... 3
1.3. System Requirements .................................................................... 4
1.4. Package Contents .......................................................................... 4
1.5. Familiar with Your New Wireless Broadband Router ...................... 5
2. System and Network Setup............................................................................... 7
2.1. Build Network Connection .............................................................. 7
2.2. Connecting to Wireless Broadband Router by Web Browser ....... 10
2.2.1. Windows 95/98/Me IP Address Setup ............................... 11
2.2.2. Windows 2000 IP Address Setup ...................................... 13
2.2.3. Windows XP IP Address Setup ......................................... 15
2.2.4. Windows Vista IP Address Setup ...................................... 17
2.2.5. Router IP Address Lookup ................................................. 19
2.3. Using ‘Quick Setup’ ...................................................................... 23
2.3.1. Setup Procedure f or ‘Cable Modem’ ................................. 27
2.3.2. Setup Procedure f or ‘Fixed-IP xDSL’ ................................. 28
2.3.3. Setup Procedure f or ‘PPPoE xDSL’ ................................... 29
2.3.4. Setup Procedure for ‘PPTP xDSL’ ..................................... 31
2.3.5. Setup Procedure f or ‘L2TP xDSL’ ...................................... 33
2.3.6. Setup Procedure f or ‘Telstra Big Pond’ .............................. 36
2.4. Basic Setup .................................................................................. 38
2.4.1. Time Zone and Time Auto-synchronization ....................... 39
2.4.2. Change Management Password ....................................... 40
2.4.3. Remote Management ............................................................... 43
2.5. Setup Internet Connection (WAN Setup) ..................................... 46
2.5.1. Setup Procedure f or ‘Dynamic IP’ ..................................... 48
2.5.2. Setup Procedure f or ‘Static IP’ ........................................... 50
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2.5.3. Setup Procedure f or ‘PPPoE’ ............................................ 52
2.5.4. Setup Procedure f or ‘PPTP’ .............................................. 54
2.5.5. Setup Procedure f or ‘L2TP’ ............................................... 57
2.5.6. Setup Procedure f or ‘Telstra Big Pond’ .............................. 59
2.5.7. Setup Procedure f or ‘DNS’ ................................................ 60
2.5.8. Setup Procedure f or ‘DDNS’.............................................. 62
2.5.9. Setup Procedure f or ‘WISP’ .............................................. 64
2.6. Wired LAN Configurations ............................................................ 68
2.6.1. LAN IP Section .................................................................. 70
2.6.2. DHCP Server ..................................................................... 71
2.6.3. Static DHCP Leases Table ................................................ 72
2.7. Wireless LAN Configurations ....................................................... 75
2.7.1. Basic Wireless Settings ..................................................... 77
2.7.2. Advanced Wireless Settings .............................................. 89
2.7.3. Wireless Security ............................................................... 92
2.7.4. Wireless Access Control .................................................... 99
2.7.5. Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) .......................................... 102
2.7.6. Security T i ps for Wirel ess Networ k .................................. 105
3. Advanced Functions ..................................................................................... 106
3.1. Configuration Utility .................................................................... 106
3.1.1. Basic QoS Settings ......................................................... 107
3.1.2. Add a New QoS Rule ...................................................... 110
3.2. Network Address Tran slation (NA T) ........................................... 113
3.2.1. Basic NAT Settin gs (Enable or Disable NAT Function) .... 113
3.2.2. Port Forwarding ............................................................... 115
3.2.3. Virtual Server ................................................................... 118
3.2.4. Port Mapping for Special Applications ............................. 121
3.2.5. UPnP Setting ................................................................... 124
3.2.6. ALG Settings ................................................................... 125
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3.3. Firewall ....................................................................................... 128
3.3.1. Access Control ................................................................ 129
3.3.2. URL Blocking ................................................................... 135
3.3.3. DoS Attack Prevention .................................................... 137
3.3.4. Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) ............................................... 142
3.4. System Status ............................................................................ 146
3.4.1. System Information and Firmware Version ...................... 146
3.4.2. Internet Connection Status .............................................. 147
3.4.3. Device Status .................................................................. 148
3.4.4. System Log ..................................................................... 149
3.4.5. Security Log .................................................................... 150
3.4.6. Active DHCP Client List ................................................... 151
3.4.7. Statistics .......................................................................... 152
3.5. Configuration Backup and Restore ............................................ 153
3.6. Firmware Upgrade ..................................................................... 155
3.7. System Reset ............................................................................. 157
4. Appendix ........................................................................................................ 158
4.1. Hardware Specification .............................................................. 158
4.2. Troubleshooting ......................................................................... 159
4.3. Glossary ..................................................................................... 163
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1. Product Information

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1. Product Information

1.1. Introduction and Safety Information

Thank you for purchasing this wireless broadband router! This high cost-efficiency router is the best choice for Small offic e / Home office users, all computers and network devices can share a single xDSL / cable modem internet connection at high speed. Easy install procedures allows any computer users to setup a network environment in very short time - within minutes, even inexperienced. When the number of your computers and network-enabled devices grow, you can also expand the number of network slot by simple attach a hub or switch, to extend the scope of your network!
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All computers and IEEE 802.11b/g/n wireless-enabled network devices (including PDA, cellular phone, game console, and more!) can connect to this wireless router without additional cabling. With a compatible wireless card installed in your PC, you can transfer file for up to 300Mbps (transfer data rate).
Other features of this router including:
Ÿ High Internet Access throughput Ÿ Allow multiple users to share a single Internet line Ÿ Supports up to 253 user s Ÿ Share a single Cable or xDSL internet connection Ÿ Access private LAN servers from the internet Ÿ Four wired LAN ports (10/100M) and one WAN port (10/100M) Ÿ Work with IEEE 802.11b/g/n wireless LAN devices Ÿ Support DHCP (Server/Client) for easy IP-address setup Ÿ Support multiple wireless modes like: AP, Station-Infrastructure,
Wireless Bridge and Universal Repeater.
Ÿ Support WISP mode for accessing Internet through wireless network Ÿ Advanced network and security features like: Special Applications,
QoS, DMZ, Virtual Servers, Access Control, Firewall.
Ÿ Allow you to monitor the router’s status like: DHCP Client Log,
System Log, Security Log and Device/Connection Status
Ÿ Easy to use Web-based GUI for network configuration and
management purposes
Ÿ Remote management func ti o n allows configuration and upgrades
from a remote computer (over the Internet)
Ÿ Auto MDI / MDI-X function for all wired Ethernet ports.
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1. Product Information

1.2. Safety Information

In order to keep the safety of users and your properties, please follow the following safety instructions:
1. This router is designed for indoor use only; DO NOT place this router
outdoor.
2. DO NOT put this router at or near hot or humid places, like kitchen or
bathroom. Also, do not left this router in the car in summer.
3. DO NOT pull any connected cable with force; disconnect it from the router
first.
4. If you want to place this router at high places or hang on the wall, please
make sure the router is firmly secured. Falling from high places would damage the router and its accessories, and warranty will be void.
5. Accessories of this router, like antenna and power supply, are danger to
small children under 3 years old. They may put the small parts in their nose or month and it coul d cause serious damage to them . K EE P THIS ROUTER OUT THE REACH OF CHILDREN!
6. The router will become hot when being used for long time (This is normal
and is not a malfunction). DO NOT put this router on pap er, cloth, or other flammable material s.
7. There’s no user -serviceable part inside the router. If you found that the
router is not working properly, please contact your dealer of purchase and ask for help. DO NOT disassemble the router, warranty will be void.
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8. If the router falls into water when it’s powered, DO NOT use your hand to
pick it up. Switch the electrical power off before you do anything, or contact an experienced technician for help.
9. If you smell something strange, or even see some smoke coming out from
the router or power supply, remove the power supply or switch the electrical power off imm ediately, and call dealer of purchase for help.

1.3. System Requirements

Ÿ Internet connection, provided by xDSL or cable modem with a RJ-45
Ethernet port.
Ÿ Computer or network devices with wired or wireless network interface
card.
Ÿ Web browser (Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 or above, Netscape
Navigator 4.7 or above, Opera web browser, or Safari web browser).
Ÿ An available AC power socket (100 – 240V, 50/60Hz)

1.4. Package Contents

Before you starting to use this router, please check if there’s anything missing in the pack ag e, a nd contact your dealer o f purchase to claim for missi ng i tems:
Ÿ Broadband router (main body, 1 pcs) Ÿ Quick installation guide and User manual CDROM (1 pcs) Ÿ A/C power adapter (1 pcs)
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LED Name
Light Status
Description
PWR
On
Router is switched on and correctly powered.
On
Wireless WPS function is enabled.
Off
Wireless network is switched off.
Flashing
Wireless LAN activity (transferring or receiving data).
On
WAN port is connected.
Off
WAN port is not connected.
Flashing
WAN activity (transferring or receiving data).
On
LAN port is connected.
Off
LAN port is not connected.
Flashing
LAN activity (transferring or receiving data).
1.5. Familiar with Your New Wireless Broadband
Router
Ÿ Front Panel
WLAN
WAN
LNK/ACT LAN 1-4
LNK/ACT
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Ÿ Back Panel
1. Product Information
Antenna A
Antenna B
Item Name Description Antenna A/B These antennas are 3dBi dipole antennas. Radio ON/OFF
Switch the button to activate or deactivate the wireless functions.
Reset / WPS Reset the router to factory default settings (clear all settings)
or start WPS functio n. Pr ess this button and hold for 10 seconds to restore all settings to factory defaults, and press
this button for less than 5 seconds to start WPS function. 1 - 4 Local Area Network (LAN) ports 1 to 4. WAN Wide Area Network (WAN / Internet) port. Power Power connector, connects to A/C power adapter.
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2. System and Network Setup

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2. System and Netwo rk
Setup

2.1. Build Network Connection

Please follow the foll o wing instruction to build the networ k c onn ect ion between your new WIRELESS router and your computers, network devices:
1. Connect your xDSL / cable modem to the WAN port of router by Ethernet cable.
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2. Connect all your computers, network devices (network-enabled consumer devices other than computers, like game console, or switch / hub) to the LAN port of the router.
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3. Connect the A/C power adapter to the wall socket, and then connect it to the ‘Power’ socket of the router.
4. Please check all LEDs on the front panel. ‘PWR’ LED should be steadily on, WAN and LAN LEDs should be on if the computer / network device connected to the respective port of the router is powered on and correctly connected. If PWD LED is not on, or any LED you expected is not on, please recheck t he c a bl i ng , or j u mp to ‘ 4.2. Troubleshooting’ for possible reasons and solution.
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2.2. Connecting to Wireless Broadband Router by
Web Browser
After the network connection is built, the next step you should do is setup the router with proper network parameters, so it can work properly in your network environment.
Before you can connect to the router and start configuration procedures, your computer must be able to get an IP address automatically (use dynamic IP address). If it’s set to use static IP address, or you’re unsure, please follow the following instructions to configure your computer to use dynamic IP address:
If the operating system of your computer is….
Windows 95/98/Me - please go to section 2.2.1.
Windows 2000 - please go to section 2.2.2.
Windows XP - please go to section 2.2.3.
Windows Vista - please go to section 2.2.4.
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2.2.1. Windows 95/98/Me IP Address Setup

1. Click ‘Start’ button (it should be located at lower-left corner of your computer), then click control panel. Double-click Network icon, and Network window will appear. Select ‘TCP/IP’, then click ‘Properties’.
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2. Select ‘Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server’ and then click ‘OK’.
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2.2.2. Windows 2000 IP Address Setup

1. Click ‘Start’ button (it should be located at lower-left corner of your
computer), then click control panel. Double-click Network and Dial-up Connections icon; click Local Area Connection, and Local Area Connection Properties window will appear. Select ‘Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)’ and then click ‘Properties’
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2. Select ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ and ‘Obtain DNS server
address automatically’, then click ‘OK’.
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2.2.3. Windows XP IP Address Setup

1. Click ‘Start’ button (it should be located at lower-left corner of your
computer), then click control panel. Double-click Network and Internet Connections icon, click Network Connections, then double-click Local Area Connection, Local Area Connection Status window will appear, and then click ‘Properties’
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2. Select ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ and ‘Obtain DNS server
address automatically’, then click ‘OK’.
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2.2.4. Windows Vista IP Address Setup

1. Click ‘Start’ button (it should be located at lower-left corner of your
computer), then click control panel. Click View Network Status and Tasks, and then click Manage Network Connections. Right-click Local Area Network, then select ‘Properties’. Local Area Connection Properties window will appear, select ‘Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP / IPv4), and then click ‘Properties’
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2. Select ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ and ‘Obtain DNS server
address automatically’, then click ‘OK’.
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2.2.5. Router IP Address Lookup

After the IP address setup is complete, please click ‘start’ -> ‘run’ at the bottom-lower corner of your desktop.
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Input ‘cmd’, and then click ‘OK’
2. System and Network Setup
Input ‘ipconfig’, then press ‘Enter’ key. Please check the IP address followed by ‘Default Gateway’ (In this example, the IP address of router is
192.168.1.254, please note that this value may be different.)
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NOTE: If the IP address of Gateway is not displayed, or the address followed by ‘IP Address’ begins with ‘169’, please recheck network connection between your computer and router, and / or go to the beginning of this chapter, to recheck every step of network setup procedure.
Connect the router’s management interface by web browser
After your computer obtained an IP address from router, please start your web browser, and input the IP address of router in address bar. The following message should be shown:
Please input user name and password in the field respectively, default user name is ‘admin’, and default password is ‘airlive’, then press ‘OK’ button, and you can see the web management interface of this router:
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NOTE: If you can’t see the web management interface, and you’re being prompted to input user name and password again, it means you didn’t input username and password correctly. Please retype user name and password again. If you’re certain about the user name and password you type are correct, please go to ‘4-2 Troubleshooting’ to perform a factory reset, to set the password back to default value.
TIP: This page shows the four major setting categories: QuickSetup, General Setup, Status, and Tools. You can find the shortcut which leads to these setting categories at the upper-right corner of every page, and you can jump to another category directly by clicking the link, and don’t have to go back to the first page.
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HERE!

2.3. Using ‘Quick Setup’

This router prov ides a ‘ Quic k Setup’ procedure, w hich w il l help y ou t o co mplete all required settings you need to access the Internet in very short time. Please follow the following instructions to complete the ‘Quick Setup’:
Please go to QuickSetup men u by clicking ‘QuickSetup’ button.
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1
2
3
4
And the following message will be displayed:
1. Set Time Zone
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
2. System and Network Setup
Set Time Please press button, a drop-down list
Zone (1): will be shown, and you can choose a time zone of the
location you live.
Time Server Input the IP address / host name of time server
Address (2): here
Daylight If the country you live uses daylight saving,
Savings(3): please check ‘Enable Function’ box, and choose the
duration of daylight saving.
After you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (4) button.
NOTE: There are several time servers available on internet:
132.163.4.101 (time-a.timefreq.bldrdoc.gov)
If you found that the time of router is incorrect, try another time server.
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129.6.15.28 (time-a.nist.gov)
131.107.1.10 (time-nw.nist.gov)
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2. Broadband T y pe
2. System and Network Setup
Please choose the broadband (Internet connection) type you’re using in this page. There are six types of Internet connection, they are:
Cable Modem - Please go to section 2.3.1.
Fixed-IP xDSL - Please go to section 2.3.2.
PPPoE xDSL - Please go to section 2.3.3.
PPTP xDSL - Please go to section 2.3.4.
L2TP xDSL - Please go to section 2.3.5.
Telstra B ig Pond - Please go to section 2.3.6.
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If you’re not sure, please contact your Internet service provider. A wrong Internet connection type will cause connection problem, and you will not be able to connect to internet.
If you want to go back to previous step, please press ‘Back’ button on the bottom of this page.
NOTE: Some service providers use ‘DHCP’ (D ynamic Host Configuration Protocol) to assign IP address to you. In this case, you can choose ‘Cable Modem’ as Internet connection type, even you’re using another connection type, like xDSL. Also, some cable modem uses PPPoE, so you can choose ‘PPPoE xDSL’ for such cable modem connection, even you’re using a cable modem.
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2. System and Network Setup
1 2 3

2.3.1. Setup Procedure for ‘Cable Modem’

Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Host Name (1): Please input the host name of your computer, this is
optional, and only required if your service provider asks you to do so.
MAC address (2): Please input MAC address of your computer here, if your
service provider only permits computer with certain MAC address to access internet. If you’re using the computer which used to connect to Internet via cable modem, you can simply press ‘Cl one Mac addr ess’ button to fill the M AC address field with the MAC address of your computer.
After you finish with all settings, please click ‘OK’ (3) button; if you want to go back to previous menu, click ‘Back’.
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2. System and Network Setup
1 2 3 4 5

2.3.2. Setup Procedure for ‘Fixed-IP xDSL’

Here are descriptions of every setup items:
IP Address (1): Please input IP address assigned by your service
provider.
Subnet Mask (2): Please input subnet mask assigned by your service
provider
DNS address (3): Please input the IP address of DNS server provided by
your service provider.
Service Provider Please input the IP address of DNS server
Gateway Address (4): provided by your service provider.
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1 2 4 3 5 6 7
You must use the addresses provided by your Internet service provider, wrong setting value will cause connection problem.
When you finish with all settings, press ‘OK’ (5); if you want to go back to previous menu, click ‘Back’.
NOTE: You can choose this Internet connection method if your service provider assigns a fixed IP address (also know as static address) to you, and not using DHCP or PPPoE protocol. Please contact your service provider for further information.

2.3.3. Setup Procedure for ‘PPPoE xDSL’

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2. System and Network Setup
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
User Name (1): Please input user name assigned by your Internet
service provider here.
Password (2): Please input the password assigned by your Internet
service provider here.
Service Name (3): Please give a name to this Internet service, this is
optional
MTU (4): Please input the MTU value of your network connection
here. If you don’t know, you can use default value.
Connection Type (5): Please select the connection ty pe of Int ernet
connection you wish to use (detailed explanation listed below).
Idle Ti me Out (6): Please input idle time out, (detailed ex pl anation listed
below).
When you finish with all settings, please click ‘OK’ (7); if you want to go back to previous menu, click ‘Back’.
MTU - Please use default value if you don’t know what it is, or ask your service provider for a proper value.
Connection Type - Ther e are 3 options: ‘Continuous’ - keep internet connection alive, do not disconnect, connect on Demand - only connects to Internet when there’s a connect attempt, and ‘Manual’ ­only connects to Internet when ‘Connect’ button on this page is pressed, and disconnects when ‘Disconnect button is pressed.
Idle Time Out: Specify the time to shutdown internet connect after no internet activity is detected by minute. This option is only available when connection type is ‘Connect on Demand’.
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2.3.4. Setup Procedure for ‘PPTP xDSL’

PPTP xDSL requires two kinds of setting: WAN interface setting (setup IP address) and PPTP setting (PPTP user name and password). Here we start from WAN interface setting:
Select the type of how you obtain IP address from your service provider here. You can choose ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ (equal to DHCP, please refer to ‘Cable Modem’ section above), or ‘Use the following IP address’ (i.e. static IP address).
WAN int erface settings must be corr ectl y set, or the Internet connection will fail even those settings of PPTP settings are correct. Please contact your Internet service provider if you don’t know what you should fill in these fields.
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1
2
3 4 5 6 7 9 8
Now please go to PPTP settings section:
2. System and Network Setup
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
User Name (1): Please input user ID (user name) assigned by your
Internet service provider here.
Password (2): Please input the password assigned by your Internet
service provider here.
PPTP Gateway (3): Please input the IP address of PPTP gateway assigned
by your Internet service provider here.
Connection ID (4): Please input the connec ti on ID here, this is optional an d
you can leave it blank.
MTU (5): Please input the MTU value of your network connection
here. If you don’t know, you can use default value.
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BEZEQ-ISRAEL (6): Setting item ‘BEZEQ-ISRAEL’ is only required to check
if you’re using the service provided by BEZEQ network in Israel.
Connection type (7): Please select the connection type of Internet
connection you wish to use, please refer to last section for detailed descriptions.
Idle Ti me Out (8): Please input the idle time out of Internet connectio n y ou
wish to use, and refer to last section for detailed descriptions.
When you finish with all settings, please click ‘OK (9); if you want to go back to previous menu, click ‘Back’.

2.3.5. Setup Procedure for ‘L2TP xDSL’

L2TP is another popular connection method for xDSL and other Internet connection types, and all required setting items are the same with PPTP connection.
Like PPTP, there are two kinds of required setting, we’ll start from ‘WAN Interface Settings’:
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Please select the ty pe o f h ow you obtain IP addr ess fr om your service provider here. You can choose ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ (equal to DHCP, please refer to ‘C abl e M odem’ section above), or ‘U se t he fol low ing IP ad dress’ (equal to static IP address, please refer to ‘PPPoE xDSL’ section above).
WAN int erface settings must be corr ectl y set, or the Internet connection will fail even those settings of PPTP settings are correct. Please contact your Internet service provider if you don’t know what you shoul d fil l in these fi el ds .
Now please go to L2TP settings section:
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Here are descriptions of every setup items:
User Name (1): Please input user ID (user name) assigned by your
Internet service provider here.
Password (2): Please input the password assigned by your Internet
service provider here.
L2TP Gateway (3): Please input the IP address of PPTP gateway assigned
by your Internet service provider here.
MTU (4): Please input the MTU value of your network connection
here. If you don’t know, you can use default value.
Connection type (5): Please select the connection type of Internet
connection you wish to use, please refer to last section for detailed descriptions.
Idle Ti me Out (6): Please input the idle time out of Internet connection you
wish to use, and refer to last section for detailed descriptions.
When you finish with all settings, please click ‘OK (7); if you want to go back to previous menu, click ‘Back’.
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3
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5

2.3.6. Setup Procedure for ‘Telstra Big Pond’

This setting only works when you’re using Telstra big pond’s network service in Australia. You need to input:
User Name (1): Please input the user name assigned by Telstra.
Password (2): Please input the password assigned by Telstra.
User decide login Check this box to choose login server by yourself. server manually (3):
Login Server(4): Please input the IP address of login server here.
When you finish with all sett ings, click ‘OK (5); if you want to go back to previous menu, click ‘Back’.
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When all s ettings are finished, you’ll see the following m essage displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Apply’ button to prepare to restart the router, and you’ll see this message:
Please wait for about 30 seconds, then click ‘OK!’ button. You’ll be back to router management interface again, and the router is ready with new settings.
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HERE!

2.4. Basic Setup

In this chapter, you’ll know how to change the time zone, password, and remote management settings. Please start your web browser and log onto router web manage ment i nter face, t hen cl ick ‘General Setu p’ button on the lef t, or click ‘General Setup’ link at the upper-right corner of web managem ent interface.
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2.4.1. Time Zone and Time Auto-synchronization

Please follow the following instructions to set time zone and time auto-synchronizat ion parameters:
Please click ‘Sy stem’ men u on the le ft of w eb managem ent inter face, the n click ‘Time Z one’ , and t he fo l l owing message will be displayed on your web browser: Please select time zone at ‘Set time zone’ drop-down list, and input the IP address or host name of time server. If you want to enable daylight savings setting, please check ‘Enable Function’ box, and set the duration of daylight setting. When you finish, click ‘Apply’. You’ll see the following message displayed on web browser:
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Press ‘Continue’ to save the settings made and back to web management interface; press ‘Apply’ to save the settings made and restart the router so the settings will take effect after it reboots.
NOTE: You can refer to the instructions given in last chapter: ‘Using
Quick Setup’, for detailed descriptions on time zone settings.

2.4.2. Change Management Password

Default password of this router is airlive, and it’s displayed on the login prompt when accessed from web browser. There’s a security risk if you don’t change the default password, since everyone can see it. This is very important when you have wireless function enabled.
To change passwor d, pl ease follow the following instructions:
Please click ‘Sy stem’ men u on the le ft of w eb managem ent inter face, the n click ‘Password Settings’, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
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Here are descriptions of every setup items:
2. System and Network Setup
Current Password (1): Please input current password here.
New Password (2): Please input new password here.
Confirmed Password (3): Please input new password here again.
When you f inish, click ‘Apply’. If you want to keep original password unchanged, click ‘Cancel’.
If the passw or d you typed in ‘New Password’ ( 2) and ‘ C on firmed Password’ (3) field are not the same, you’ll see the following message:
Please retype the new password again when you see above message.
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If you see the following message:
It means the content in ‘Current Password’ field is wrong, please click ‘OK’ to go back to previous menu, and try to input current password again.
If the current and new passwords are correctly entered, after you click ‘Apply’, you’ll be prompted to input your new password:
Please use new password to enter web management interface again, and you should be able to login with new password.
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2.4.3. Remote Management

This router does not allow management access from Internet, to prevent possible security risks (especially when you defined a weak password, or didn’t change default password). However, you can still management this router from a specific IP address by enabling the ‘Remote Management’ Function.
To do so, please follow the following instructions:
Please click ‘Sy stem’ men u on the le ft of w eb managem ent inter face, the n click ‘Remote Management’, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
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Here are descriptions o f every setup items:
Host Address (1): Input the IP address of the remote host you wish to i ni tiate
a management access.
Port (2): You can define the port number this router should expect
an incoming request. If you’re providing a web service (default port number is 80), you should try to use other port number . You can use the default port setting ‘8080’, or something like ‘32245’ or ‘1429’. (Any integer between 1 and 65534)
Enabled (3): Select the field to start the configuration.
When you finish with all settings, click ‘Apply’, and you’ll see the following message displayed on w eb browser:
Press ‘Continue’ to save the settings made and back to web management interface; press ‘Apply’ to save the settings made and restart the router so the settings will take effect after it reboots.
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NOTE: When you want to manage this router from another computer on internet, you have to input the IP address and port number of this router. If your Internet service provider assigns you with a static IP address, it will not be a problem; but if the IP address your service provider assigns to you will vary every time you establish an internet connection, this will be a problem.
Please either asks your service provider to give you a static IP address, or use dynamic IP to host name mapping services like DDNS. Please refer to chapter 2-5-8 ‘DDNS client’ for details.
NOTE: Default port number the web browser will use is ‘80’. If the ‘Port’ setting in this page is not ‘80’, you have to assign the port number in the address bar of web browser manually. For example, if the IP address of this router is 1.2.3.4, and the port number you set is 8888, you have to input following address in the address bar of web browser:
http://1.2.3.4:8888
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2.5. S etup Inte r net C on necti on (WAN Setup)

Internet connections setup can be done by using ‘Quick Setup’ menu described in chapter 2-3. However, you can setup WAN connections up by using WAN configuration menu. You can also set advanced functions like DDNS (Dynamic DNS) here.
To start configuration, please follow the following instructions:
Please click ‘WAN’ menu on the left of web management interface, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please select an Int ern et connec tio n meth od dep end on t he ty pe of connec tio n you’re using. You can either click the connection meth od on the left (1) or right (2). If you select the connection method on the right, please click ‘More Configuration’ button after a method is selected.
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1
2
Dynamic IP - Please go to section 2.5.1.
Static IP - Please go to section 2.5.2.
PPPoE - Please go to section 2.5.3.
PPTP - Please go to section 2.5.4.
L2TP - Please go to section 2.5.5.
Telstra Big Pond - Please go to section 2.5.6.
DNS - Please go to section 2.5.7.
DDNS - Please go to section 2.5.8.
WISP - Please go to section 2.5.9.
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2.5.1. Setup Procedure for ‘Dynamic IP’

2. System and Network Setup
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Host Name (1): Please input host name of your computer, this is optional,
and only required if your service provider asks you to do so.
MAC Address (2): Please input MAC address of your computer, if your
service provider only permits computer with certain MAC address to access internet. If you’re using the computer which used to connect to Internet via cable modem, you can simply press ‘Clone Mac address’ button to fill the MAC address field with the MAC address of your computer,
After you finish with all s etti ng s , ple ase click ‘Apply’ (3); if you want to remove and value you entered, please click ‘Cancel’.
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After you click ‘Apply’, the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ (1) to back to previous setup menu; to continue on router setup, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
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2.5.2. Setup Procedure for ‘Static IP’

2. System and Network Setup
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
IP address assigned Please input IP address assigned by your service by your Service provider. Provider (1):
Subnet Mask (2): Please input subnet mask assigned by your servic e
provider
Service Provider Please input the IP address of DNS server Gateway Address (3): provided by your service provider.
After you finis h wi th all sett ings , pl ease c lic k ‘ Apply ’ (4) button and the follow i ng message will be displayed on your web browser:
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Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.
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4
3
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7

2.5.3. Setup Procedure for ‘PPPoE’

2. System and Network Setup
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
User Name (1): Please input user name assigned by your Internet
service provider here.
Password (2): Please input the password assigned by your Internet
service provider here.
Service Name (3): Please give a name to this Internet service, this is
optional
MTU (4): Please input the MTU value of your network connection
here. If you don’t know, you can use default value.
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The connection will be kept always on. If the
Connection Type (5): Please select the connection ty pe of Int ernet
connection you wish to use. Continuous –
connection is interrupted, the router will re-connect automatically.
Connect On-Demand – Only connect when you want to surf the Internet. “Idle Time Out” is set to stop the connection when the network traffic is not sending or receiving after an idle time.
Manual – After you have selected this option, you will see the “Connect” button and “Disconnect” button, click “’Connect” and the router will connect to the ISP. If you want to stop the connection, please click “Disconnect” button.
Idle Ti me Out (6): If you have selected the connection type to
“Connect-On-Demand”, please input the idle time out.
After you finish w i th all setti ngs , pl ease c lick ‘ Apply ’ (7) button and the follow i ng message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
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If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.

2.5.4. Setup Procedure for ‘PPTP’

PPTP requires two kinds of setting: WAN interface setting (setup IP address) and PPTP setting (PPTP user name and password). Here we start from WAN interface setting:
Select the type of how you obtain IP address from your service provider here. You can choose ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ (equal to DHCP, please refer to ‘Cable Modem’ section above), or ‘Use the following IP address’ (i.e. static IP address)
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WAN int erface settings must be corr ectl y set, or the Internet connection will fail even those settings of PPTP settings are correct. Please contact your Internet service provider if you don’t know what you should fill in these fields.
Now please go to PPTP settings section:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
User Name (1): Please input user ID (user name) assigned by your
Internet service provider here.
Password (2): Please input the password assigned by your Internet
service provider here.
PPTP Gateway (3): Please input the IP address of PPTP gateway assigned
by your Internet service provider here.
Connection ID (4): Please input t he c onnection ID here, this is optional a nd
you can leave it blank.
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MTU (5): Please input the MTU value of your network connection
here. If you don’t know, you can use default value.
BEZEQ-ISRAEL (6): If you are connecting to the BEZEQ network in Israel.
Please enable this funct ion.
Connection type (7): Please select the connection type of Internetc onnection
you wish to use, please refer to section 2-5-3 for detailed descript ions.
Idle Ti me Out (8): Please input the idle time out of Internet connection you
wish to use, and refer to section 2-5-3 for detailed descriptions.
When you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (9) button and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.
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2.5.5. Setup Procedure for ‘L2TP’

2. System and Network Setup
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
User ID (1): Please input user ID (user name) assigned by your
Internet service provider here.
Password (2): Please input the password assigned by your Internet
service provider here.
L2TP Gateway (3): Please input the IP address of PPTP gateway assigned
by your Internet service provider here.
MTU (4): Please input the MTU value of your network connection
here. If you don’t know, you can use default value.
Connection type (5): Please select the connection type of Internet
connection you wish to use, please refer to section 2-5-3 for detailed descr i pti ons.
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Idle Ti me Out (6): Please input the idle time out of Internet connection you
wish to use, and refer to section 2-5-3 for detailed descriptions.
When you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (7) button and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.
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2.5.6. Setup Procedure for ‘Telstra Big Pond’

This setting only works when you’re using Telstra big pond’s network service in Australia. You need to input:
User Name (1): Please input the user name assigned by Telstra.
Password (2): Please input the password assigned by Telstra.
Assign login Check this box to choose login server by yourself. server manually (3):
Server IP Addr ess (4): Please input the IP address of login server here.
When you finish with all settin gs, c lic k ‘Apply’ (5) button and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
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Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.

2.5.7. Setup Procedure for ‘DNS’

If you select ‘Dynamic IP’ or ‘PPPoE’ as Internet connection method, at least one DNS server’s IP address should be assigned automatically. However, if you have preferred DNS server, or your service provider didn’t assign the IP address of DNS s erv er becaus e of a ny r eason, y ou can inp ut th e IP address of DNS server here.
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Here are descriptions of every setup items:
DNS Address (1): Please input the IP address of DNS server provided by
your service provider.
Secondary Please input the IP address of another DNS DNS Address (2): server provided by your service provider, this is
optional.
NOTE: Only IP ad dre ss can be ent ered her e; DO NOT use the hostname of DNS server! (i.e. only numeric characters and dots are accepted)
10.20.30.40……………………………………………………………… Correct dns.serviceprovider.com…………………………………………... Incorrect
After you finis h wi th all sett ings , pl ease c lic k ‘ Apply ’ (3) button and the follow i ng message will be displayed on your web browser:
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Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.

2.5.8. Setup Procedure for ‘DDNS’

DDNS (Dynamic DNS) is an IP-to-Hostname mapping service for those Internet users who don’t have a static (fixed) IP address. It will be a problem when such user wants to provide services to other users on Internet, because their IP address will vary every time when connected to Internet, and other user will not be able to know the IP address they’re using at a certain time.
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4 5 6
This router supports DDNS service of several service providers, for example:
DynDNS (http://www.dyndns.org)
TZO (http://www.tzo.com)
Please go to one of DDNS service provider’s webpage listed above, and get a free DDNS account by the instructions given on their webpage.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Dynamic DNS (1): If you want to enable DDNS function, please select
‘Enabled’; otherwise please select ‘Disabled’.
Provider (2): Select your DDNS service provider here.
Domain Name (3): Input the domain name you’ve obtained from DDNS
service provider.
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Account / E-Mail (4): Input account or email of DDNS registration.
Password / Key (5): Input DDNS service password or key.
After you finis h wi th all sett ings , pl ease c lic k ‘ Apply ’ (6) button and the follow i ng message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.

2.5.9. Setup Procedure for ‘WISP’

If your network service provided by your service provider is through wireless network, please select this mode. After you have connected the router to the access point of service provider wirelessly, please setup the WAN connection type in WAN page.
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Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Disable/Enable/ There are three selections for disable or disable staEnable (1): wireless ISP functions.
Disable: disable this function.
Enable: enable this function and the router can connect to the access points installed by your wireless service provider. Any clients associated to the router can access the Internet service through the wireless network.
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Note: In this mode, if you are informed by your wireless ISP t h at th e wi rele ss settings of the access point is changed, please configure the router in this page for match the settings.
staEnable: enable this function and the router can only allow to be connected through wired Ethernet cable for WAN access service.
SSID (2): This is the name of wireless network. Input the SSID
name that your wirelesses ISP provide to you.
Channel Number (3): This is the radio frequency used to transmit and receive
the wireless signal. The wireless devices in the same network should follow the same setting. Select the channel designated by your wireless ISP.
Site Survey (4): Click ‘Select Site Survey’ button, then a “Wireless Site
Survey Table” will pop up. It will list all available access points nearby. Select the access point designated by your wireless ISP in the table and the rou ter will join wireless network through this access point.
Security Settings (5): If the access point enables wireless security, you have to
follow the same settings in order to access the access point. Click to set security settings for this connection (Please go to section ‘2-7-3 Wireless Security’ for detailed instructions).
After you finis h wi th all sett ings , pl ease c lic k ‘ Apply ’ (6) button and the follow i ng message will be displayed on your web browser:
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Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.
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2.6. Wired LAN Configurations

Before all computers using wired Ethernet connection (i.e. those computers connect to this router’s LAN port 1 to 4 by Ethernet cable) can communicate with each other and access internet, they must have a valid IP address.
There are two ways to assign IP addresses to computers: static IP address (set the IP address for every computer manually), and dynamic IP address (IP address of computers will be assigned by router automatically. It’s recommended for most of computers to use dynamic IP address, it will save a lot of time on setting IP addresses for every computer, especially when there are a lot of computers in your network; for servers and network devices which will provide services to other computer and users that come from Internet, static IP address should be used, so other computes can locate the server.
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A valid IP address has 4 fields: a.b.c.d, for most of home and
and 254. This router is capable to work with up to 253 clients,
For all servers and network devices which will provide
worry! We will provide recommended setup values below.
Suggestions on IP address numbering plan:
If you have no idea on how to define an IP address plan for your
network, here are some suggestions.
1. company users, it’s suggested to use 192 .168.c.d, where c is an integer between 0 and 254, and d is an integer between 1
so you can set ‘d’ field of IP address of router as 1 or 254 (or any number bet ween 1 and 254) , and p ic k a n u mb er b etween 0 and 254 for field ‘c’.
2. In most cases, you should use ‘255.255.255.0’ as sub net mask, which allows up to 253 clients (this also meets router’s capability of working with up to 253 clients).
3. services to other people (like Internet service, print service, and file service), they should use static IP address. Give each of them a unique number between 1 and 253, and maintain a list, so everyone can locate those servers easily.
4. For computers which are not dedicated to provide specific service to others, they should use dynamic IP address.
If you don’t really understand the descr ip t io ns l ist ed ab o v e, d on’t
Please follow the following instructions to set wired LAN parameters.
Please click ‘LAN’ menu on the left of web management interface, there are three setup groups here: ‘LAN IP’, ‘DHCP Server’, and ‘Static DHCP Leases Table’. Here are setup instructions for each of them.
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2.6.1. L AN IP Section

2. System and Network Setup
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
IP address (1): Please input the IP address of this router.
Subnet Mask (2): Please input subnet mask for this network.
802.1d If you wish to activate 802.1d spanning tree Sp anni ng Tree (3): function, select ‘Enabled’ for setup item ‘802.1d
Spanning Tree’, or set it to ‘Disabled’
DHCP Server (4): If you want to activate DHCP server function of this
router, select ‘Enabled’, or set it to ‘Disabled’.
Recommended Value if you don’t know what to fill:
IP Address: 192.168.1.254 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
802.1d Spanning Tree: Disabled DHCP Server: Enabled
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2.6.2. DHCP Server

2. System and Network Setup
These settings are only available when ‘DHCP Server’ in ‘LAN IP’ section is ‘Enabled’, and here are descriptions of every setup items:
Lease Ti me (1): Please choose a lease time (the duration that every
computer can keep a specific IP address) of every IP address assigned by this router from dropdown m enu.
Start IP (2): Please input the start IP address of the IP range.
End IP (3): Please input the end IP address of the IP range.
Domain Name (4): If you wish, you can also optionally input the domain
name for your network. This is optional.
Recommended Value if you don’t know what to fill:
Lease Ti me: Two Weeks (or ‘Forever’, if you have less than 20 computers) St ar t IP: 192 . 16 8.1.25400 End IP: 192.168.2.200 Domain Name: (leave it blank)
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NOTE:
1. The number of the last field (mentioned ‘d’ field) of ‘End IP’ must be greater than ‘Start IP’, and can not the same with router’s IP add ress.
2. The former three fields of IP address of ‘Start IP’, ‘End IP’, and ‘IP Address of ‘LAN IP’ section (mentioned ‘a’, ‘b’, and ‘c’ field) should be the same.
3. These settings will affect wireless clients too.

2.6.3. Static DHCP Leases Table

This function allows you to assign a st ati c IP address to a specific computer forever, so you don’t have to set the IP address for a computer, and still enjoy the benefit of using DHCP server. Maximum 16 static IP addresses can be assigned here.
(If you set ‘Lease Time’ to ‘forever’ in ‘DHCP Server’ section, you can also assign an IP a ddress t o a spec ific com puter per manen tly, however, you will not be able to assign a certain IP address to a specific computer, since IP addresses will be assigned in random order by this way).
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Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Enable Static Check this box to enable this function, otherwise DHCP Leases (1): uncheck it to disable this function.
MAC Address (2): Input the MAC address of the computer or network
device (total 12 characters, with character from 0 to 9, and from a to f, like ‘001122aabbcc’)
IP address (3): Input the IP address you want to assign to this
computer or network device
‘Add’ (4): After you inputted MAC address and IP address pair,
click this button to add the pair to static DHCP leases table.
If you want to remove all characters you just entered, click ‘Clear’.
After you clicked ‘Add’, the MAC address and IP address mapping will be added to ‘Static DHCP Leases Table’ section.
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If you want to delete a specific item, please check the ‘Select’ box of a MAC address and IP address mapping (1), then click ‘Delete Selected’ button (2); if you want to delete al l mappi ng s , c li c k ‘ D elet e All’ ( 3). If y ou want to deselect all mappings, click ‘Reset (4).
After you finish all LAN settings, please click ‘Apply’ button on the bottom of this page. After you click ‘Apply’, the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on router setup, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
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2.7. Wireless LAN Configurations

If your computer, PDA, game console, or other network devices which is equipped with wireless network interface, you can use the wireless function of this router to let them connect to Internet and share resources with other computers with wired-LAN connection. You can also use the built-in security functions to protect your network from being intruded by malicious intruders.
Please follow the following instructions to set wireless parameters:
Please click ‘Wireless’ menu on the left of web management interface, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser. You must ena bl e wireless function of this router, or the wireless interface of this router will not function. Please select ‘Enable’ (1), then click ‘Apply’ (2) button.
If you’re coming here because you want to disable wireless function, please select ‘Disable’ (3), then click ‘Apply’ (2) button.
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After you click ‘Apply’(2), the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
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2.7.1. Basic Wireless Settings

Please click ‘Wireless’ menu on the left of web management interface, then click ‘Basic Settings’, and the following messag e w il l be di spl ayed on your web browser:
This wireless router can be work in 6 modes:
1. Access Point: Standard wireless AP .
2. Station-Infrastructure: Configure the router to Ethernet device such us
TV, Game player, HDD&DVD to enable the Ethernet device be a wireless station.
3. AP Bridge-Point to Point: Connect this router with another wireless
router, to expand the scope of network.
4. AP Bridge-Point to Multi-Point: Connect this router with up to four ot her
wireless routers, to expand the scope of network.
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5. AP Bridge-WDS: Connect this router with up to four WDS-capable
wireless routers, to expand the scope of network.
6. Universal Repeater: The router can act as Station and AP at the same
time. It can use Station function to connect to a Root AP and use AP function to service all wireless stations within its coverage.
NOTE: For ‘AP Bridge-Point to Point’ and ‘AP Bridge-Point to Multi-Point’ mode, wireless router is operated in wireless bridge dedicated mode – wireless router is only used to expand the scope of network, and no wireless clients will be accepted. If you want to use your wireless router to expand the scope of network, and also accept wireless clients, please select ‘AP Bridge-WDS’ or ‘Universal Repeater‘ mode.
Please select a proper operation mode you want to use from ‘Mode’ dropdown menu (1), and continue on other operation mode specific settings:
AP - Please go to section 2.7.1.1.
Station-Infrastructure - Please go to section 2.7.1.2.
AP Bridge-Point to Point - Please go to section 2.7.1.3.
AP Bridge-Point to Multi-Point - Please go to section 2.7.1.4.
AP Bridge-WDS - Please go to section 2.7.1.5.
Universal Repeater - Please go to section 2.7.1.6.
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2.4 GHz (B) 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11b wireless
clients).
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2.7.1.1. Setup Procedure for ‘Access Point’
Please select the radio band you want to use from ‘Band’ dropdown menu (2), and the following message will be displayed:
Here are descriptions o f ever y setup items:
Band (2): Please select the radio band from one of following options:
network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 11Mbps).
2.4 GHz (N) 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11n wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 300Mbps).
2.4 GHz (B+G) 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11b and 802.11g wireless ne twork client to connec t this router (maximum transfer rate 1 1Mbps for 802.11 b clients, and maximum 54Mbps for 802.11g clients).
2.4 GHz (G) 2.4GHz band, only allows 802.11g wireless network client to connect this router (maximum transfer rate 54Mbps).
2.4 GHz (B+G+N) 2.4GHz band, allows 802.11b, 802.11g, and
802.11n wireless network client to connect this router (ma ximum transfer rate 11Mbps for
802.11b clients, maximum 54Mbps for 802.11g clients, and maximum 300Mbps for 802. 11n
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NOTE: For 802.11b and 802.11g mode, the signals can be transmitted only by antenna 1 (The antenna in the right side of the rear panel).
For 802.11n mode: The router is operating in a 1T2R Spatial Multiplexing MIMO configuration. 1 antenna is for signal transmitting and 2 antennas are for signal receiving.
SSID (3): This is the name of wireless router. You can type any
alphanumerical characters here, maximum 32 characters. SSID is used to identify your own wireless router from others w hen ther e are other w ireless router s in the same area. Default SSID is ‘default’, it’s recommended to change default SSID value to the one which is meaningful to you, like myhome, office_room1, etc.
Channel Number (4): Please select a channel from the dropdown list of
‘Channel Number’, available channel numbers are 1 to 13 for European countries, 1 to 11 for USA. You can choose any channel number you want to use, and almost all wireless clients can locate the channel you’re using automatically without any problem. However, it’s still useful to remember the channel number you use, some wireless client supports manual channel number select, and this would help in certain scenario when there is some radio communication problem.
Associated Clients (5): Click ‘Show Active Clients’ button, then an “Active
Wireless Client Table” will pop up. You can see the status of all active wireless stations that are connecting to the access point.
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NOTE: If you don’t have special reason to limit the type of allowed wireless client, it’s recommended to choose ‘2.4 GHz (B+G+N) to maximize wireless cli ent compatibility.
TIPS: You can try to change channel number to another one if you think the data transfer rate is too slow. There could be some other wireless routers using the same channel, which will disturb the radio communication between wireless client and the wireless router.
2.7.1.2. Setup Procedure for ‘Station-Infrastructure’
In this mode, you can connect the router to Ethernet device such us TV, Game player, HDD&DVD to enable the Ethernet device be a wireless station and join to a wireless network through an access point or AP router.
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Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Band (2): Select the band you want to use.
SSID (3): This is the name of wireless network. You can type the
SSID of the network you would like to connect here.
Site Survey (4): When you use this wireless router as a wireless statio n
for Ethernet network device to have wireless capability, you have to associate it with a working access point. Click ‘Select Site Survey’ button, then a “Wireless Site Survey Table” will pop up. It will list all available access points near by. You can select one access point in the table and it will join wireless LAN through this access point.
2.7.1.3. Setup Procedure for ‘AP Bridge-Point to Point’
In this mode, you can connect your wireless router with another, to combine two access points and expand the scope of wireless network, and all clients (wired only – AP will not accept wireless clients in this mode) of two wireless routers will think they’re on the same physical network. This function is very convenient when you need to connect two networks between two buildings. Here are instructions about how to connect two wireless routers together:
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NOTE: Two wireless routers must use the same mode, band, channel number, and security setting!
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Band (2): Select the band you want to use, two wireless routers
must use the same setting.
Channel Number (3): Select the channel you want to use, two wireless
routers must use the same setting.
MAC address 1(4): Input the MAC address of another wireless router.
Security Settings (5) Click to setting sec urity for thi s c onnecti on (Please go to
section ‘2.7.3. Wireless Security’ for detailed instructions).
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2.7.1.4. Setup Procedure for ‘AP Bridge-Point to Multi-Point’
In this mode, you can connect your wireless router with at least four wireless routers to expand the scope of wireless network, and all clients (wired only – AP will not acc ept wir eless cli ents in t his mo de) of the w irel ess routers will thi nk they’re on the same physical network.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Band (2): Select the band you w ant to use; all the wireless routers
must use the same setting.
Channel Number (3): Select the channel you want to use, all the wireless
routers must use the same setting.
MAC address Input the MAC address of other wireless routers. 1 to 4 (4 - 7):
Security Setting (8): Click to set security settings for this connection (Please
go to section ‘2-7-3 Wireless Security’ for detailed instructions).
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2.7.1.5. Setup Procedure for ‘AP Bridge – WDS’
In this mode, you can expand the scope of network by combining up to four other access points together, and every access point can still accept wireless clients.
NOTE: For WDS mode, the output signal nature is the same as that of normal AP mode.
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Band (2): Select the band you w ant to use, all the wireless routers
must use the same setting.
SSID (3): Input the SSID of your wireless router, the setting
should be the same with other wireless routers for the convenience of roaming.
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Channel Number (4): Select the channel you want to use, all the wireless
routers must use the same setting.
Associated Clients (5):Click ‘Show Active Clients’ button, then an “Active
Wireless Client Table” will pop up. You can see the status of all active wireless stations that are connecting to the access point.
MAC address Input the MAC address of other wireless routers. 1 to 4 (6 - 9):
Security Setting (10): Click to set security settings for this connection (Please
go to section ‘2-7-3 Wireless Security ’ for detailed instructions).
2.7.1.6. Setup Procedure for ‘Universal Repeater’
In this mode, the router can act as a wireless repeater; it can be Station and AP at the same time. It can use Station function to connect to a Root AP and use AP function to service all wireless stations within its coverage.
NOTE: For Repeater Mode, this router w ill demodulate the received signal, checking if this signal is noise for the operating network then have the signal modulated and amplified again. The output power of this mode is the same as that of WDS and normal AP mode.
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Band (2): Select the band you w ant to use, all the w i reless r outers
must use the same setting.
SSID (3): This is the name of wireless router. You can type any
alphanumerical characters here, maximum 32 characters. SSID is used to identify your own wireless router from others w hen ther e are other w ireless router s in the same area. Default SSID is ‘default’, it’s recommended to change default ESSID value to the one which is meaningful to you, like myhome, office_room1, etc.
ChannelNumber (4): Select the channel you want to use, all the wireless
clients must use the same setting.
Associated Clients (5): Click ‘Show Active Clients’ button, then an “Active
Wireless Client Table” will pop up. You can see the status of all active wireless stations that are connecting to the access point.
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Root AP SSID (6): In ‘Universal Repeater’ mode, this device can act as a
station to connect to a Root AP. You should assign the SSID of the Root AP here or click ‘Select Site Survey’ button to choose a Root AP.
Site Survey (7): Click ‘Select Site Survey’ button, then a “Wireless Site
Survey Table” will pop up. It will list all available access points near by. You can select one access point in the table and the router will join wireless LAN through this access point.
After you finish the wireless setting, please click ‘Apply’ button, after you click ‘Apply’, the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on router setup, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
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2.7.2. Advanced Wireless Settings

This router provides some advanced control of wireless parameters, if you want to configure th ese setti ngs, ple ase click ‘Wireless’ menu on the le ft of w eb management interface, then click ‘Advanced Settings’, and the following message will be displayed on your web browser:
Here are descriptions of every setup items:
Fragment Threshold (1): Set the Fragment threshold of wireless radio. Do
not modify default value if you don’t know what it is, default value is 2346.
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RTS Threshold (2): Set the RTS threshold of wireless radio. Do not
modify default value if you don’t know what it is, default value is 2347.
Beacon Interval (3): Set the beacon interval of wireless radio. Do not
modify default value if you don’t know what it is, default value is 100.
DTIM Period (4): Set the DTIM period of wireless radio. Do not modify
default value i f you don ’t k now what it i s, de faul t v alue is 3.
Data Rate (5): Set the wireless data transfer rate to a certain value.
Since most of wireless devices will negotiate with each other and pick a proper dat a transfer rate automatically, it’s not necessary to change this value unless you know what will happen after modif ication.
N Data Rate (6): Same as above, but only for 802.11n clients.
Channel Width (7): Set channel width of wireless radio. Do not modify
default value if you don’t know what it is, default setting is ‘Auto 20/40 MHz’.
Preamble Type (8): Set the type of preambl e, do not modify default value
Broadcast ESSID (9): Decide if the wireless router will broadcast its own
ESSID or not. You can hide the ESSID of your wireless router (set the option to ‘Disable’), so only people those who know the ESSID of your wireless router can get connected.
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CTS Protect (10): Enabling this setting will reduce the chance of radio
signal collisions between 802.11b and 802.11g/n wireless access points. It’s recommended to set this option to ‘Auto’ or ‘Always’. However, if you set to ‘None’, your wireless router should be able to work fine, too.
WMM (11): The short of Wi-Fi MultiMedia, it wil l enhance the d at a
transfer performanc e of mul ti medi a co nte nts when they’re being trans ferr ed ov er w irel ess netw ork . If you don’t know what it is / not sure if you need it, it’s safe to set this option to ‘Enable’, however, default val ue i s ‘Disable’.
After you finish th ese w ireless sett ings, please click ‘Apply’ button , button, and the following m essage will be displayed on your web browser:
Please click ‘Continue’ to back to previous setup menu; to continue on router setup, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is rebooting).
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